WO1993009092A1 - Derives de bis(perfluorosulfonyl)methanes, leur procede de preparation, et leurs utilisations - Google Patents
Derives de bis(perfluorosulfonyl)methanes, leur procede de preparation, et leurs utilisations Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1993009092A1 WO1993009092A1 PCT/FR1992/001024 FR9201024W WO9309092A1 WO 1993009092 A1 WO1993009092 A1 WO 1993009092A1 FR 9201024 W FR9201024 W FR 9201024W WO 9309092 A1 WO9309092 A1 WO 9309092A1
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- Prior art keywords
- group
- compound
- chosen
- bis
- salt
- Prior art date
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 4
- DKWGSLVGHONKMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanedisulfonyl fluoride Chemical class FS(=O)(=O)CS(F)(=O)=O DKWGSLVGHONKMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000005499 phosphonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 44
- -1 succinimidyloxy Chemical group 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002577 pseudohalo group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 AZQWKYJCGOJGHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001409 amidines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012954 diazonium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-BQYQJAHWSA-N diethyl azodicarboxylate Substances CCOC(=O)\N=N\C(=O)OCC FAMRKDQNMBBFBR-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002357 guanidines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydropyrimido[1,2-a]azepine Chemical compound C1CCCCN2CCCN=C21 GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- GKQLYSROISKDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N EEDQ Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C(=O)OCC)C(OCC)C=CC2=C1 GKQLYSROISKDLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyldiimidazole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(=O)N1C=CN=C1 PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012024 dehydrating agents Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- KTWOOEGAPBSYNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 KTWOOEGAPBSYNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O sulfonium Chemical compound [SH3+] RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ZNPNOVHKCAAQCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-1-methylpyridin-1-ium Chemical class C[N+]1=CC=CC=C1Cl ZNPNOVHKCAAQCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JWKARZDECJVQDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluoro-1-methylpyridin-1-ium Chemical class C[N+]1=CC=CC=C1F JWKARZDECJVQDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen disulfide Chemical compound SS BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical class ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910006121 SOBr2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- RROBIDXNTUAHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazol-1-yloxy-tris(dimethylamino)phosphanium Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(O[P+](N(C)C)(N(C)C)N(C)C)N=NC2=C1 RROBIDXNTUAHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000536 complexating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-O diazynium Chemical compound [NH+]#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 2
- GRTGGSXWHGKRSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethyl methyl ether Chemical compound COC(Cl)Cl GRTGGSXWHGKRSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AEOCXXJPGCBFJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethionamide Chemical compound CCC1=CC(C(N)=S)=CC=N1 AEOCXXJPGCBFJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- UTCSSFWDNNEEBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC=CN21 UTCSSFWDNNEEBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonium Chemical compound [PH4+] XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005545 phthalimidyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- SBYHFKPVCBCYGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinuclidine Chemical compound C1CC2CCN1CC2 SBYHFKPVCBCYGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HFRXJVQOXRXOPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl bromide Chemical compound BrS(Br)=O HFRXJVQOXRXOPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006000 trichloroethyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004205 trifluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 claims description 2
- XQFGVGNRDPFKFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,5,6,7-hexahydropyrrolo[1,2-b]pyridazine Chemical compound N1CCC=C2CCCN21 XQFGVGNRDPFKFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 101150054579 RPS0 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- KYVBNYUBXIEUFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidine Chemical compound CN(C)C(=N)N(C)C KYVBNYUBXIEUFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SCZNXLWKYFICFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,5,7,8,9-octahydropyrido[1,2-b]diazepine Chemical compound C1CCCNN2CCCC=C21 SCZNXLWKYFICFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SWOMGAXMADMIOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,3,4,6,7,8,9,9a-octahydropyrimido[1,2-a]pyrimidine Chemical compound C1CCNC2N(C)CCCN21 SWOMGAXMADMIOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SQCIFBZKLLGBFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1,3,2-dioxaphospholan-2-yloxy)-1,3,2-dioxaphospholane Chemical compound O1CCOP1OP1OCCO1 SQCIFBZKLLGBFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OLSFRDLMFAOSIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-1,3,2-dioxaphospholane Chemical compound ClP1OCCO1 OLSFRDLMFAOSIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KLDLRDSRCMJKGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[chloro-(2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl)phosphoryl]-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one Chemical compound C1COC(=O)N1P(=O)(Cl)N1CCOC1=O KLDLRDSRCMJKGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004080 3-carboxypropanoyl group Chemical group O=C([*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(O[H])=O 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- HAXFWIACAGNFHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N aldrithiol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1SSC1=CC=CC=N1 HAXFWIACAGNFHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012038 nucleophile Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-O oxonium Chemical compound [OH3+] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims 1
- 229950000688 phenothiazine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 72
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 22
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 16
- QBOFWVRRMVGXIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoro(trifluoromethylsulfonylmethylsulfonyl)methane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)CS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F QBOFWVRRMVGXIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 11
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical class C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 6
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- GNTDGMZSJNCJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N divanadium pentaoxide Chemical compound O=[V](=O)O[V](=O)=O GNTDGMZSJNCJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- ADFXKUOMJKEIND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dicyclohexylurea Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 ADFXKUOMJKEIND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XPDWGBQVDMORPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluoroform Chemical compound FC(F)F XPDWGBQVDMORPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
- BGRWYRAHAFMIBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropylcarbodiimide Natural products CC(C)NC(=O)NC(C)C BGRWYRAHAFMIBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003760 magnetic stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl formate Chemical compound COC=O TZIHFWKZFHZASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000128 polypyrrole Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-pyrrole Natural products C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000012456 homogeneous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 3
- XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910052808 lithium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001889 triflyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 3
- BDNKZNFMNDZQMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diisopropylcarbodiimide Chemical compound CC(C)N=C=NC(C)C BDNKZNFMNDZQMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicylcohexylcarbodiimide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=N ZRALSGWEFCBTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006230 acetylene black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960004050 aminobenzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WKVXCMHVJRTDGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-one;1,2-dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl.CCC(C)=O WKVXCMHVJRTDGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229920000767 polyaniline Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011698 potassium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003270 potassium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GLGXXYFYZWQGEL-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F GLGXXYFYZWQGEL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003461 sulfonyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RLNWRDKVJSXXPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-[(2-bromoanilino)methyl]piperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCCCC1CNC1=CC=CC=C1Br RLNWRDKVJSXXPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005207 tetraalkylammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BGQMOFGZRJUORO-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrapropylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCC[N+](CCC)(CCC)CCC BGQMOFGZRJUORO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- QQQSFSZALRVCSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[SiH](OCC)OCC QQQSFSZALRVCSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNQBEPDZQUOCNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetyl chloride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(Cl)=O PNQBEPDZQUOCNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003652 trifluoroethoxy group Chemical group FC(CO*)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 AAAQKTZKLRYKHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001935 vanadium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C07D207/30—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D207/32—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D207/33—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D207/335—Radicals substituted by nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical
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- C07F9/44—Amides thereof
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Definitions
- Bis (perfluorosulfonyl) methane derivatives process for their preparation, and their uses.
- the present invention relates to bis (perfluorosulfonyl) ethan derivatives, a process for their preparation and their applications.
- these compounds are prepared by reacting perfluoroalkyl sulfonyl halides with a Grignard reagent.
- the compounds are prepared by reacting an ionic carbide with a sulfonyl halide.
- Koshar (DE 2,419,274) describes bis- (perfluoroalkylsulfonyl) methanes which correspond to the formula [(RFSO 2) 2CR] y X, in which R represents a lower alkyl radical and X a diazonium cation.
- R represents a lower alkyl radical
- X a diazonium cation.
- the reaction scheme is as follows: 2RFS02 + [(MgCl + ) 2 C (RFS02) 2 ⁇ 2 ] ⁇ MgFCl + (MgCl + ) (RFS02) 2C ⁇ .
- Treatment with sulfuric acid gives the acid, however, the reaction yield is low, around 20%.
- ROBINS bis- (perfluoroalkylsulfonyl) methanes which correspond to the formula (RFS02) 2CHR I , in which the group R ′ contains a carbonyl function which is not located directly on the carbon carrying the sylfonyl groups.
- the group R 'therefore does not have an electro-attracting character.
- KOSHAR bis- (perfluoro-alkylsulfonyl) methanes which correspond to the formula (RFS02) 2CMCH2CHBr (CH2) mC02R ', in which M represents a metal having a valence of 1 to 4 , or a quaternary ammonium.
- RFS02 2CMCH2CHBr
- CH2 mC02R '
- the object of the present invention is to provide a process for the preparation of bis (perfluorosulfonyl) methane derivatives comprising a strongly electro-attractor group on the methyne carbanion, said process allowing easy obtaining of the derivatives with good yield.
- a subject of the invention is also new derivatives of bis (perfluorosulfonyl) methanes comprising a strongly electron-withdrawing group on the carbon carrying the sulfonyl groups.
- the invention also relates to various applications of derivatives.
- the method of the invention therefore makes it possible to transform an anion (RFS02) 2CH ⁇ into an anion (RFS02) 2CY ⁇ , Y being a strongly electron-attracting group, either -C ⁇ N or RZ as defined above.
- R is a monovalent organic radical which can comprise various functionalities suited to the application intended for the desired product.
- the implementation of the invention involves the reaction of a halide with a bis (perfluorosulfonyl) methane derivative.
- the halide is preferably chosen from F, Cl and Br.
- the implementation of the process of the invention comprises the reaction of a pseudo-halide with a derivative of bis (perfluorosulfonyl) methane.
- pseudo-halogen in the present text is meant any group other than a halide which may carry a negative charge.
- aprotic nucleophilic base Nu is preferably chosen from alkylamines, for example triethylamine, di-isopropylethylamine, quinuclidine; 1,4 diazabicyclo [2,2, 2] octane (TED); pyridines, for example pyridine, alkylpyridines, dialkylaminopyridines; imidazoles, for example N-alkylimidazoles, imidazo [1,2-a] pyridine; amidines
- a nucleophilic base can be used. fix ée on a macromo ⁇ lecular frame.
- the RZX compounds of the halide type are advantageously prepared in situ by reaction of the corresponding RZOH or RZOM derivatives with a halogenating agent.
- condensing agents used in the synthesis of peptides (molecular desiccants).
- Such agents are described for example in Synthesis p. 453 (1972); and in Ann. Rev. Biochem 3_9, 841 (1970).
- the compounds of the invention are then prepared from the stoichiometric mixture RCOOH + (1 / nM) [(RFS02) 2CH] in a polar solvent to which the molecular dehydrating agent is added.
- these condensing agents are chosen from carbodimides, for example cyclohexyl or diisopropyl carbodiimide; alkyl ethynyl ethers RH-0-C ⁇ CH; carbonates and oxalates of succinimidyl, phthalimidyl, 1-benzotriazolyl, nitro-, dinitro- or perhalophenols, trifluoroethyl, trichloroethyl; the P ⁇ 3-diethylazodicarboxylate (DEAD) or P ⁇ 3-dithiodipyridine mixture; carbonyldii idazole (Im) 2CO or phenylphosphoro-diimidazole ⁇ PO (Im) 2; amide acetals, for example, diethylformamide di-neopentyl acetal (CH3) 2NCH [OCH2C (CH2) 2] 2; 2-alkoxy-1-alkoxycarbony
- reaction medium is lower than that of the compound (NuH) + [(RpS02) 2CY] ⁇ , (M'l / n) + X ⁇ precipitates and the reaction medium contains the compound in solution
- the method of the invention comprises an additional step during which reacts the compound (NuH) + [(FS02) 2CY] ⁇ with an appropriate salt of the cation M to carry out the cation exchange.
- This salt can be for example a carbonate, a phosphate, an oxide, a hydroxide.
- Another solution consists in reacting the compound (NuH) + [(RFS02) 2 C] ⁇ with an anhydrous acid, for example sulfuric acid, to obtain the corresponding acid RFSO 2 ) 2 C HY which can be separated at using an appropriate solvent or by distillation; this acid can itself be converted into a salt by adding an appropriate compound such as a carbonate, a phosphate, an oxide or a hydroxyd.
- anhydrous acid for example sulfuric acid
- RF can also be chosen from C 6 to C 20 perfluoroaryl groups, preferably from C to C 7 .
- M can be a metal, chosen from alkaline metals, alkaline earth metals, transition metals at valence 1, 2 or 3, zinc, cadmium, mercury, lanthanides. Particular preferred compounds are those for which M is an alkali metal or Zn or Mg or La.
- M can also be NuH, Nu being chosen from ammonia, alkyla ines, pyridines, imidazoles, amidines, guanidines, alkaloids, diazonium.
- the bifunctional group -Z- (representing -CO-, -SO2- or -R'PO-) has an electro-attractor character sufficiently high so that, whatever the organic group R , the delocalization of the anionic charge on the anion [(RpS02) 2 c ⁇ 3 ⁇ is increased compared to the delocalization of the anionic charge on the anion [(RpS02) 2CH] -.
- the replacement of the hydrogen atom of the sulfonyl ethane derivative by a radical Y as defined above improves the dissociation power of the salt. Therefore, the compounds of the present invention are particularly useful as ionically conductive materials in electrochemical cells.
- the compounds of the present invention may constitute the electrolyte or a part of one of the electrodes when a composite electrode is used.
- R is an alkyl radical, an aryl-alkyl radical, or a perhalo- radical alkyl having more than 4 carbon atoms
- the compound of the present invention has surfactant properties.
- the compound of the invention has the properties of a liquid crystal.
- R has at least one condensable functional group.
- the compound of the invention can be incorporated into a network obtained by polycondensation.
- the group R may consist of a polymer chain carrying grafts comprising one or the other of the biradicals -Z-.
- the compound of the invention r can then be a polyelectrolyte.
- R is a chromophore group, for example Rhodamine B
- the compound of the invention is a dye.
- R comprises an amide, nitrile or cyclic ester function
- the compound of the invention constitutes a dissociating dipole.
- R can also comprise a redox couple such as for example a disulfide, a thioamide, a ferrocene, a phehiazine, a bis (dialkylamino) aryl, a nitroxide, an aromatic imide.
- a redox couple such as for example a disulfide, a thioamide, a ferrocene, a phehiazine, a bis (dialkylamino) aryl, a nitroxide, an aromatic imide.
- R can also be an electronically doped conductive polymer.
- R can also constitute a complexing ligand or a z itterion.
- R can also be a hydrolyzable alkoxysilane, an amino acid, an optically or biologically active polypeptide.
- EXAMPLE 1 This example illustrates the process of the invention in which a bis (fluorosulfonyl) methane salt reacts with a cyanogen halide.
- Examples 2 to 8 illustrate the process of the invention in which a bis (fluorosulfonyl) methane salt reacts with an RZX halide prepared beforehand.
- EXAMPLE 2 3.02 g of sodium salt of bis (trifluoromethane ⁇ sulfonyl) methane are dissolved in 10 ml of acetonitrile and 1 ml of pyridine is added. The mixture is cooled to -20 ° C and 1.33 g of trifluoroacetyl chloride is condensed. The reaction is written: Na (CF3S02) 2CH + CF3COCI + C5H5N ⁇
- EXAMPLE 3 3.02 g of sodium salt of bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) methane are dissolved in 15 ml of acetonitrile and 150 ⁇ l of triethylamine and 50 mg of diethylaminopyridine are added. The mixture is cooled to -20 ° C. and 1.52 g of trifluoromethane-sulfonyl fluoride is condensed in the reactor. The temperature is slowly brought back to ambient so that the pressure in the reactor does not exceed 1.5 atmospheres. The reaction can be written: Na (CF3S02) 2CH + CF3SO2F + C2Hs) 3 N ⁇
- EXAMPLE 5 A 10% solution of poly (acryloyl chloride) in dioxane is obtained by radical polymerization of corresponding monomer. 9.05 g of this solution are added to 3.02 g of sodium salt of bis (trifluoromethane ⁇ sulfonyl) methane dissolved in 5 ml of pyridine and 5 ml of acetonitrile. The sodium chloride precipitate is removed by centrifugation and the supernatant solution is treated with 1.5 g of lithium carbonate with magnetic stirring for 48 h.
- the lithium salt of a polyelectrolyte which is soluble in polar aprotic solvents, such as DMF, acetonitrile, etc. is obtained, unlike other polymers carrying ionophoric groups of the carboxylate or sulfonate type. . 341 mg of this polymer and 900 mg of polyethylene glycol 400- co-oxymethylene of mass M w ⁇ 10 5 daltons prepared according to the method described in: CV Nicholas, DJ ilson, C. Booth & RJM Giles Brit. Polym. J .. 20 . 289 (1988), are dissolved in 15 ml of acetonitrile.
- EXAMPLE 6 324 mg of 4- (diethylamino) azobenzene-4 '- sulfonyl chloride in 5 ml of THF are added to 602 mg of sodium salt of bis (nonafluorobutanesulfonyl) methane in 5 ml of THF and 500 ⁇ l of triethylamine. The sodium chloride precipitate is removed and, by evaporation, the triethyla monium salt is obtained which is suspended in 5 ml of water containing in solution 350 mg of tetrabutylammonium bromide. The mixture is stirred for 24 h. An orange-colored powder is obtained, soluble in most organic solvents, and which corresponds to the following formula:
- This ionic dye is an indicator of pH in a nonaqueous medium (transition from orange to orange
- EXAMPLE 8 3.02 g of sodium salt of bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) methane are dissolved in 15 ml of acetonitrile and 5 ml of anhydrous pyridine. 1.48 ml of bis (dimethylamino) phosphorochloroiridate are added. The mixture is stirred for 2 h at ordinary temperature. The sodium chloride precipitate is removed by filtration and the solvent evaporated at 40 ° C in a rotary evaporator. After adding 10 ml of acetone, the solution is stirred for 24 hours with 2.4 g of anhydrous potassium phosphate K 3 PO4. L 1 evaporation of the acetone provides the salt K + ⁇ (CH3) 2N) ⁇ 2PO (CF3S ⁇ 2) C " ⁇ in the form of colorless microcrystals.
- the solvent is evaporated and the solid residue is dissolved in 100 ml of water supplemented with 20 g of cesium chloride.
- the precipitate formed Cs (CF3S ⁇ 2) 3C is separated and dried.
- the acid H (CF3SO2) 3C is obtained by distilling under reduced pressure the cesium salt with an excess of anhydrous sulfuric acid.
- Treatment of the acid H (CF 3 S0 2 ) 3 C with the hydroxides or carbonates of M makes it possible to prepare the salts M (CF 3 SO 2 ) 3 C.
- EXAMPLE 10 A sulfonated oligomer of poly (ethylene oxide) PEO is prepared by a procedure similar to that described by T. Hamaide, C. Carré & A. Guyot (Proceedings of the Second International Symposium on Polymer Electrolytes, B. Scrosati ed. Elsevier Applied Science London 1990 page 175): 10 g of POE with a mass of 600 are dried by azeotropic distillation with benzene and lyophilization. After adding 50 ml of THF, the terminal OH groups are metallized with potassium-naphthalene.
- This compound is a ligand (L) of divalent metals (A 11 ) and trivalents (A 111 ).
- the corresponding complexes [A II L] 2 "M + and [A III L]" M + are salts which are soluble in polar aprotic media and in polar polymers, in particular polyethers.
- Examples 13 to 23 illustrate the process of the invention in which a bis (fluorosulfonyl) ethane salt reacts with a pseudo-halogen prepared in situ.
- EXAMPLE 13 To 400 mg of lauric acid C11H23COOH in 5 ml of THF and 1 ml of anhydrous pyridine are added to 636 mg of the potassium salt of bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) methane and 500 mg of 2-ethoxy-1-ethoxycarbonyl-1,2 -dihydroquinoline (EEDQ). The mixture is stirred for 48 hours and the solvent is evaporated. The residue is treated under primary vacuum at 110 ° C for 20 hours. The salt [CnH23CO (CF3S ⁇ 2) 2C] ⁇ K + is obtained, which has marked surfactant properties, including in solvents and aprotic solvating polymers.
- EEDQ 2-ethoxy-1-ethoxycarbonyl-1,2 -dihydroquinoline
- EXAMPLE 14 548 g of acid 1, 1'-ferrocene-dicarboxylic acid and 1.14 g of the lithium salt of bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) methane are dissolved in 5 ml of pyridine. 824 mg of dicyclohexylcarbodii ide are added. The mixture is kept under magnetic stirring at room temperature for 75 h. The precipitate of dicyclohexylurea is removed by centrifugation and the solution is evaporated. A hygroscopic dark brown solid of [Li (CF3S ⁇ 2) 2CCOCsH4] Fe is obtained which is soluble in most polar donor solvents.
- EXAMPLE 16 2.8 g of 4,4'-azobis (4-cyanovaleric) acid are suspended in 20 ml of methyl formate and 5 ml of pyridine. 5.72 g of the lithium salt of bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) methane and 4.16 g of di ⁇ cyclohexylcarbodiimide are added. The mixture is kept under agitation. magnetic tation at 0 ° C for 48 hours. The precipitate of di-cyclohexylurea is removed by centrifugation and the solution is evaporated at room temperature. A white crystalline solid is obtained from:
- EXAMPLE 17 To 858 mg of vinylacetic acid in 10 ml of 1,2-dimethoxyethane (glyme) are added 858 mg of the lithium salt of bis (trifluoromethanesulfonyl) methane, 618 mg of di ⁇ cyclohexyl carbodiimide and 10 mg of 1 , 8-diaza-bicyclo [5,4, 0] undec-7-ene (DBU). The mixture is kept under magnetic stirring at 0 ° C for 48 h. The precipitate of dicyclohexylurea is removed by centrifugation and the salt obtained by evaporation of the solvent under reduced pressure.
- DBU 8-diaza-bicyclo [5,4, 0] undec-7-ene
- a network is formed by polycondensation of polyoxyethylene triol of mass 2700 and hexamethylene disocyanate.
- Crosslinking is carried out by mixing the reagents in 50% solution in dichloromethane with a dilaurate catalyst. dibutyltin. the homogeneous solution is pressed between two flat glass plates kept 300 ⁇ m apart by wedges. The polycondensatipn is complete at ordinary temperature in 72 h. The resulting film is purified by extraction in a Soxhlet type apparatus with acetone.
- This complex has a significant Kerr effect due to the orientation of the molecules of the zwitterion under the action of an electric field.
- Example 18 (70%) and 8 g of salt from Example 18 are dissolved in acetone and the solvent is evaporated. The gummy mass is heated to 150 ° C. in a metal mold for 20 min.
- EXAMPLE 26 1 g of the salt of Example 10 and 1.4 g of poly (ethylene oxide) of mass M w 5.10 6 are dissolved by stirring magnetic in 100ml of methyl formate. The viscous solution is spread on a PTFE plate. By evaporation of the solvent, an elastic film is obtained having a thickness of 120 ⁇ m and an ionic conductivity of 9.10 " 5 ( ⁇ cm" 1 ) at 300 K.
- An electrochemical generator consists of a negative lithium electrode 45 ⁇ m thick deposited on a polypropylene sheet 8 ⁇ m, metallized with 100 n of nickel.
- the electrolyte is prepared from the complex of polyethylene glycol 400-co-oxymethylene of mass Mw ⁇ 10 5 daltons prepared according to the method described in: CV Nicholas, DJ Wilson, C. Booth & RJM Giles Brit. Polym. J. 20 . 289 (1988), and the lithium salt of trifluoromethanesulfonimide Li [CF3S ⁇ 2) 2N].
- the salt concentration is calculated to correspond to a lithium cation for 25 oxygen atoms of the polyether, and the material is prepared in the form of a film 75 ⁇ m thick.
- This latter material is formed from the polyether constituting the electrolyte and mixed with 35% by weight of the salt of Example 11.
- the surfactant properties of the salt are used to obtain a homogeneous dispersion of the constituents of the salt.
- the device is obtained by rolling the components to obtain a flexible generator 210 mm thick,
- the fem is 3V, the flow rate of 500 mA / cm 2 at 30 ° C for a voltage of 2.8 V.
- This system is rechargeable.
- a secondary lithium generator is prepared in a similar manner to Example 27, but by replacing 10 mol% of the salt Li [CF3S ⁇ ) 2 N 3 of the electrolyte the salt of Example 14: Li2 ⁇ Fe [C5H4CO (CF3S ⁇ 2) 2] 2), so as to keep the same O / Li ratio.
- This generator then has overload protection: for an applied external potential greater than 3.8 V, the ferrocene core of the salt is oxidized to ferriciniu. The corresponding species migrates to the negative electrode where it gives back the initial compound. This mechanism results in a generator leakage current beyond the threshold potential of 3.8 V, avoiding degradation of the system and having the advantage of not inducing self-discharge of the generator in open circuit.
- This device is particularly advantageous for generators made up of elementary cells connected in series and whose capacities are not exactly identical.
- a primary generator is made up as follows:
- Mg polymer electrolyte with composite mechanism anionic vehicular fluoride carrying graphite - electrolyte - black Mg acetylene ions
- EXAMPLE 30 426 mg of the monomer of example 20 are dissolved in 5 ml of dried THF to which 42 mg of anhydrous lithium chloride are added. The precipitate of KC1. is removed by centrifugation and the remaining traces of potassium ion is exchanged by stirring with 1 g of NAFION ® resin in Li + form. The substituted pyrrole salt (C 4 H 3 NH) CH2C0C (CF 3 S02) 2 Lx is obtained by evaporation of THF. To 200 mg of this salt in acetonitrile are added 5 g of vanadium pentoxide V2O5 and the suspension is stirred for 48 hours.
- a deposit of polypyrrole forms on the surface of the oxide grains, the reaction resulting in a change in color from orange to black-green.
- the particles are separated by filtration; the oxide now has an electronic surface conductivity induced by the deposition of conductive polymer.
- An electrochemical generator is constructed in a similar manner to that of Example 27, by replacing LiMn2 ⁇ 4 by an equivalent volume of treated vanadium oxide.
- the generator thus formed has an open circuit voltage of 3.2 V and now has a safety device preventing over-discharge: below a potential of 2.7 V, the poly ⁇ pyrrole undergoes a redox reaction leading to its dedoping and a decrease in its conductivity by 5 orders of magnitude.
- the V2O5 grains are then isolated and lose their electroactivity.
- the generator thus assembled also has a safety against over-discharge, an insulating layer of polypyrrole being interposed between the current collector and the positive electrode for a potential lower than 2.7 V.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP5508212A JPH06503842A (ja) | 1991-11-08 | 1992-11-04 | ビス(ペルフルオロスルホニル)メタン誘導体、それらの製造方法及びそれらの利用 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9113789A FR2683524A1 (fr) | 1991-11-08 | 1991-11-08 | Derives des bis(perfluorosulfonyl)methanes, leur procede de preparation, et leurs utilisations . |
FR91/13789 | 1991-11-08 |
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WO1993009092A1 true WO1993009092A1 (fr) | 1993-05-13 |
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PCT/FR1992/001024 WO1993009092A1 (fr) | 1991-11-08 | 1992-11-04 | Derives de bis(perfluorosulfonyl)methanes, leur procede de preparation, et leurs utilisations |
Country Status (6)
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US (1) | US5446134A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0567637A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH06503842A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2100075A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2683524A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1993009092A1 (fr) |
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EP0631340A2 (fr) * | 1993-06-18 | 1994-12-28 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd. | Pile à électrolyte organique liquide |
FR2717612A1 (fr) * | 1994-03-21 | 1995-09-22 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Composé ionique portant un substituant fluorosulfonyle, son utilisation pour l'élaboration d'un matériau à conduction ionique. |
WO1995026056A1 (fr) * | 1994-03-21 | 1995-09-28 | Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique | Materiau a conduction ionique presentant de bonnes proprietes anti-corrosion |
FR2723098A1 (fr) * | 1994-07-28 | 1996-02-02 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Materiau macromoleculaire comportant des substituants ioniques et son utilisation dans les systemes electrochimiques |
WO1996027584A1 (fr) * | 1995-03-06 | 1996-09-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Sels comportant des anions fluorocarbures, susceptibles d'etre actives par de l'energie |
EP0850921A1 (fr) * | 1996-12-30 | 1998-07-01 | Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique (Cnrs) | Sels d'anions dérivés du malononitrile, et leurs utilisations comme matériaux à conduction ionique |
WO1999007676A1 (fr) * | 1997-08-06 | 1999-02-18 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Procedes de preparation de methanides, d'imides et de sulfonates contenant du perfluoroalcane-1-sulfonyl (perfluoroalkylesulfonyl) imide-n-sulfonyle, et perfluoroalcane-1-n- sulfonylbis(perfluoralkylsulfonyl) methanides |
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JP6319305B2 (ja) | 2012-06-01 | 2018-05-09 | ソルベー エスアー | リチウムイオンバッテリ |
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JP6496350B2 (ja) * | 2013-09-06 | 2019-04-03 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 着色組成物、硬化膜、カラーフィルタ、カラーフィルタの製造方法、固体撮像素子、画像表示装置、ポリマー、キサンテン色素 |
WO2015051141A1 (fr) * | 2013-10-04 | 2015-04-09 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Procédé de préparation de composés fluorés contenant du soufre |
JP6374172B2 (ja) | 2014-01-31 | 2018-08-15 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 着色組成物、およびこれを用いた硬化膜、カラーフィルタ、パターン形成方法、カラーフィルタの製造方法、固体撮像素子、画像表示装置ならびに染料多量体 |
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WO2019036633A1 (fr) | 2017-08-17 | 2019-02-21 | The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York | Batteries à flux redox et composés pour application de batterie |
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Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP0631340A3 (fr) * | 1993-06-18 | 1997-02-05 | Hitachi Maxell | Pile à électrolyte organique liquide. |
EP0631340A2 (fr) * | 1993-06-18 | 1994-12-28 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd. | Pile à électrolyte organique liquide |
FR2717612A1 (fr) * | 1994-03-21 | 1995-09-22 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Composé ionique portant un substituant fluorosulfonyle, son utilisation pour l'élaboration d'un matériau à conduction ionique. |
WO1995026056A1 (fr) * | 1994-03-21 | 1995-09-28 | Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique | Materiau a conduction ionique presentant de bonnes proprietes anti-corrosion |
US5696224A (en) * | 1994-07-28 | 1997-12-09 | Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique | Ionically conductive macromelecular materials and their use in electrochemical systems |
FR2723098A1 (fr) * | 1994-07-28 | 1996-02-02 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Materiau macromoleculaire comportant des substituants ioniques et son utilisation dans les systemes electrochimiques |
DE19527362B4 (de) * | 1994-07-28 | 2008-01-10 | Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique (C.N.R.S.) | Ionenleitendes makromolekulares Material und dessen Verwendung als Elektrolyt in einer aufladbaren Batterie oder als Bindemittel in einer Verbundelektrode |
WO1996027584A1 (fr) * | 1995-03-06 | 1996-09-12 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Sels comportant des anions fluorocarbures, susceptibles d'etre actives par de l'energie |
EP0850921A1 (fr) * | 1996-12-30 | 1998-07-01 | Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique (Cnrs) | Sels d'anions dérivés du malononitrile, et leurs utilisations comme matériaux à conduction ionique |
WO1998029389A1 (fr) * | 1996-12-30 | 1998-07-09 | Hydro-Quebec | Sels d'anions derives du malononitrile, et leurs utilisations comme materiaux a conduction ionique |
EP1201650A2 (fr) * | 1996-12-30 | 2002-05-02 | Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique (Cnrs) | Composés ioniques dérivés du malonitrile, et leurs utilisations |
EP1201650A3 (fr) * | 1996-12-30 | 2004-01-02 | Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique (Cnrs) | Composés ioniques dérivés du malonitrile, et leurs utilisations |
WO1999007676A1 (fr) * | 1997-08-06 | 1999-02-18 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Procedes de preparation de methanides, d'imides et de sulfonates contenant du perfluoroalcane-1-sulfonyl (perfluoroalkylesulfonyl) imide-n-sulfonyle, et perfluoroalcane-1-n- sulfonylbis(perfluoralkylsulfonyl) methanides |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2683524A1 (fr) | 1993-05-14 |
JPH06503842A (ja) | 1994-04-28 |
CA2100075A1 (fr) | 1993-05-09 |
US5446134A (en) | 1995-08-29 |
EP0567637A1 (fr) | 1993-11-03 |
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