US978860A - Hydrocarbon-burner. - Google Patents

Description

W, METZ,

/ HYDROGARBON- BURNER. APPLIOATINFILED JUNE 23. 19111 Patented Dec. 20, 1910.

11n de t.eregnlate y y v n) ention-vis to; terf described l Prende v1`11 ai11a -fer'a'eeulat-ing the' WI'LILIAMM: In'rlzyor eEMENT, TEXAS..

' Patented Dec` 20,1910.

, `lllitllin-utlie air" supply! Spi ef1r and `the sleeve ,A an dil Supplv'. pipe ii's Supported #mil termiats-i11'afl" joint Si after paSSine 'tlrrnghjal "lng 9 which lis 'screw threaded Zin-tliefTIjeint 2( AThe T jointgwSlis adapted pplyand" is' elesed 'at' itsrearivarcl end leyv packing 'gland 1101 At its forward eng'dr'the s oil supply pipe'liaseonneetin-Witli tip g 11. Thistipis' .enlargedatl/21120A fern] vthe .the packing gland 10 yand carries atlitsvonter 'end` a-.han'd .wheel 1S. l Where the. sleeve 17 extendstlirougli the paekinggland' 10 the leaking out by a packing 1 9heldv inpQsitio-n 1 "f1-lie* regulator; sleeve f isf. provided'iiiitli 'a "bearingl ring -23 near-its center- Wheliis adapted te` slide Within :the -ti'p 11.1' Aperfjvithinfthe gil siipplyfpipe 7. alsleev'ef 17A l jextenls. This sleeve is screwthreadedinto 1 a: v0am,theiSupply: pipes? -ispreveate'd from ,so

`'tures 24. in thevringQS allow the oil? from the i :pipe 1'7 tofpass from the tip-11.betwee11 the flanges 16 and=22=wher`e it lmay .be mixed wit-h'thea'ir passing from the supply' pipe 1 .-throudli thefnzzle'head 6 between thefla-ng'e 16 andv the deiecting Wal1'.,15 Tlieinclina- 'tin of the, deflect-ing Wall 15'andthe flanges 16' and 22 cause the airiand oil to be thrown to? the center and aordn thorough -inixing 'of 'thezair and oil as Well as `concentrati.o n of the fuel vtoward a eomlno'n' point. L

Theoilfregulatin-g' sleeve maybe adjusted fte:increase:"orv diminish the su plyof oilby I I 105 v turning;thehand wheel 18 an thesle'eve 17 athereby y causingV .thef threads I`25 .which/5 ento move the sleeve 'Ifo-rwar 1y; or rearwardly and to` slide the bearingI ring 23 in the tip 11. IThis operatlon will change the relation ofthe flange 22 with the flange 1G to givei the desiredm amount of fuel. j

A rod 2G passes through the sleeve 17 and Athe sleeve 21 carrying at its forward endl a concaved deilector 2 7. Near its internal end the rod'QG vis screw threaded to engage with internal threads in the hand wheel 18 and extends through the same.

ing 28 is provided to prevent the leakage of fuel and this packing is' held lin position by' a follower Q9. On the rearmost extremity of the rodlQG a liand wheel 3 0is mounted.

IBy turning this hand wheel -therod will be moved longitudinally by its screw threaded .engagement with the hand wheel 18 to regu-- late the proper positioning of the defletor 27, f

' t is obvious that vvhenvthe delector 27 is drawn in'as is shown in Fig. 1 toward the center of lthe deilecting wall 15- `andthe flanges 16`and 22 the combustible mixture will 'strike the concaved face of the dflector Q'andV `will lbe thrown against the'angular wall 31 of the nozzle head -6 affording a short flame with n more concentrated heat,

While ifthe deecto'r is pushed forwardav much longer flame may be had, lt `is also obvious that where steam 1s used to assist 1n burning theoil in this burner, that the steamwithin the supply pipe l and sleeve 4 which surrounds the oil supply pipe will superheatv theoil vaporizing the .same to a certain degrec and rendering it more combustible. What I claim isi: f l. In a hydrocarbon burner, an .air supply pipe, a nozzleA head adjustably connected with the air pi e, a fuel supply pipe extending through t e air pipe, a tip carried by -the fuel pipe within the nozzle, a perforated bearing ring provided on `the tlp and on which the nozzle head is adjustable, 'a fuel regulating sleeve carried within the tip,'a connection extending from the rgul-atind sleeve through the fuel pipe to therear en thereof, adevice attached to the` connection passing ,through thev for adjusting the refgulat-ing sleeve,a rody I nel pipe and the regu` lating sleeve, a detlector carried on thc'for-- ward end of the rod, and a device attached to the rod adjacent the first named device for adjusting the rod and the deleetor.

2. In a hydrocarbon burner, an air supply` lVhere the rod Q6 passes through the hand wheel 18 a packhaving at its mouth a'contracted openin through the fuel pipe and'projecting bc- 65 ,vonrl the rear en'd thereof, a hand wheel on the-rear end ofthe member, a rod extending through the sleeve and the tubular member and having its endsprojecting, a delector provided on the forward end of the rodlad,-

jacent the nozzle, .and a-hand wheel provided on thezrear end of the. rod adjacent the first named hand wheel.

3. In a'hydrocarbon burner, anaii" 'pipe closed at itsrearend and having an inlet 75.

iln its side, a nozzle, an adjustable connection between the air "pipe and ,t-he'nozzle, a fuel supply fpipe extending through the :closed end o nozzle connected to the'forward end of the 80 the pipe', a tip within the ng the tip and fittingl th finner walls 0f 'the' nozzle, a fuel regulatin sleeve movfuel (pipe, a perforatedbeari g ring surroun i S able within the',tilp,'a perforated bearing surrounding th'esleeve and engaging within 85 lthe tip, a tubular member connected at itsf 'forlivard end tothe'y sleeve and extending through 'and beyond'tli fuel pipe at its' rear end, a packing glanl at the rear end of l'.

' the fuel pipe and through whichfthe tubular 90 through] the sleeve and the member, a de ector member extends, a rodfextendin ro vided on thelforward end" of 'the trod), hand wheel provided on the rear end of the tubular' member and 'through which.l thel95 "rod extends, a packing gland in the -hand' Wheelv about the rod, -and a second hand wheel secured on the rear end'of the rod.v

4; In .a hydrocarbon burner., a nozzle head and provided with walls converging towar and iverging from-the opening, a tip within the nozzle head and having its discharge end contracted andfadjacent the converging wallv of the nozzlehead, an air supply pi e 105 Ecommunicating with the space between t e nozzle and the tip, means for adjusting the nozzle head with relation to the tip, a regu lating sleeve within the tip, an angular portion on'the sleeve lymguwithin the contract- 110 ed end of the tip, a

el suppl pipe connected to the tip,`means for a justlng the sleeve with relation tothe tip, and a de-l Hector adjacent the diverging Wall of the nozzle head.

5. ,In a vhydrocarbon burner, a nozzle head having at' its mouth a contracted opening and provided with walls converging toward and diverging from the opening, a tip Within the nozzle headl and having its discharge 120 end contracted and adjacent the converging wall of the nozzle head, an air supply pipe I connnunicating with the space between the nozzle and the' tip, means for adjusting the nozzle head With relation? to the tip a regu-125 lating sleeve within the tip, an angular por- V'tion on the sleeve lying within the contract- .ed end ofthe tip, a* u el supply pipe con- 'i i 97s,aoo a heated to the tip,- means fof adjustin the In testimony whereof I have signed my; sleeve with relation to the tip', a de ec'tor nome to this specification in the presence of 10 gavingdits infner sidefa cloncaved and two subscribing witnesses, -K isp'o'se -in ront/o. t e'opening o t e 5 nozze head and adjacent the divergin'g wall f v WILLIAM DIETA thereof, and means'for adjusting the de- Witnesses:

Hector` with reltion to thel diverging wall l C. M. Baums,

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