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US818242A - Exercising device. - Google Patents

Exercising device. Download PDF

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Publication number
US818242A
US818242A US29347505A US1905293475A US818242A US 818242 A US818242 A US 818242A US 29347505 A US29347505 A US 29347505A US 1905293475 A US1905293475 A US 1905293475A US 818242 A US818242 A US 818242A
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United States
Prior art keywords
handles
rod
exercising
tubular
spring
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US29347505A
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Theodor Robert Geisel
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Individual
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Priority to US29347505A priority Critical patent/US818242A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/0004Exercising devices moving as a whole during exercise
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/023Wound springs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/05Linearly-compressed elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4027Specific exercise interfaces
    • A63B21/4033Handles, pedals, bars or platforms
    • A63B21/4035Handles, pedals, bars or platforms for operation by hand
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4041Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof characterised by the movements of the interface
    • A63B21/4045Reciprocating movement along, in or on a guide
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4041Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof characterised by the movements of the interface
    • A63B21/4043Free movement, i.e. the only restriction coming from the resistance
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/03516For both arms together or both legs together; Aspects related to the co-ordination between right and left side limbs of a user
    • A63B23/03533With separate means driven by each limb, i.e. performing different movements

Definitions

  • This invention consists, in an exercising apparatus or device, of a rod having stops at its ends, a pair of tubular handles slidable on the rod and arranged the one separated from the other and each at a distance from an end of the rod, a spiral spring encircling the middle portion of the bar having its outer ends in engagement with the ends of the tubular handles, and two further spiral springs encircling the portions of the bar between the outer ends of said handles and the end stops, and, furthermore, in certain specific formations of parts included in the device, all substantially as hereinafter fully described, and set forth in the claims.
  • a device constructed as above characterized constitutes simple, very cheaply constructed, and convenient means by which a person may obtain exercise not only in swinging the arms outwardly against a force or resistance while the handles are grasped by the hands for exercising one set of muscles, but also by swinging the arms toward each other against another yielding force or resistance for especially exercising the triceps and chest and abdominal muscles, which latter muscular exercising this device is particularly well adapted for, and which particular character of exercising is not capable of accomplishment by the most generally-used exercising devices or machines.
  • Figure 1 is a side view of the device, the sliding tubular handles and the end stop-nuts being shown in longitudinal section.
  • Fig. 2 is in part a side view and in part a longitudinal section of one of the handles on a larger scale.
  • Fig. 3 is a view showing end connections with the springs to the handles and stops for the purpose hereinafter explained.
  • A. represents a long straight rod, preferably of metal, and having a length usually of from four to five feet.
  • the end portions of the rod are necked down and screw-threaded, as re resented at b, and made with the shoulders (1 on which reduced threaded portion are screw engaged the nuts resistance imposed by a I f, which are set against the said shoulders and constitute end stops.
  • a spiral spring B having the coils thereof quite open, is placed in an encircling relation about the intermediate portion of the rod, and such spring may havea normal or distended length, which is advantageously nearly one-half of the length of the rod.
  • a pair of tubular wood handles C C are placed about and adapted to slide endwise of, the rod at each end of the intermediate spring B, and two other spiral springs D D encircle the portions of the. rod between the outer end of the handles and the end stopnuts.
  • the tubular handles are preferably made of wood, and each handle is provided with metallic washers g g at its opposite ends, such washers being secured in any suitable way, as by the screws h, to the handles. These washers protect the ends of the handles from the destructive action thereagainst of the ends of the recoiling spring.
  • the user grasping the handles of the device which may be held with the arms extended in a variety of directions and relative positions,
  • the entire device being in the general form of a long straight bar is in no way cumbersome or unsightly, and when not in use may be disposed in any most convenient and unobtrusive position.
  • I claim 1 An exercising device consisting of a rod, having stops at its ends, a pair of tubular handles slidable on the rod and arranged the one separated from the other, and each at a distance from an end of the rod, a spiral spring encircling the middle portion of the rod having its outer ends in engagement with the ends of the tubular handles, and two further spiral springs encircling the portions of the rod between the outer ends of said handles and the end stops.
  • An exercising device consisting of a rod, having at its ends necked-downscrew-threaded portions and shoulders, and nuts screwengaging said threaded portions set against said shoulders, constituting end stops, a pair of tubular wood handles provided with'metallic washers at their opposite ends slidable on the rod and arranged the oneseparated from the other, and each'at a distance from an end of the rod, a spiral spring encircling the middle portion of the rod having its outer I ends in engagement with the Washer-provided ends of the tubular handles, and two other spiral springs encircling the portions of the rod between the outer ends of said handles and the end stop-nuts.
  • An exercising device consisting of a rod, having stops at its ends, a pair of tubular handles slidable on the rod and arranged the one separated from the other, and each at a distance from an end of the rod, a s iral spring encircling the middle portion 0 the rod having its outer ends connected with the inner ends of the tubular handles, and two further spiral springs encircling the portions of the rod and between the outer ends of said handles and the end stops, and having their inner ends connected with the handles of their outer ends confined against movement relatively to the rod.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)

Description

PATENTED APR. 17, 1906.
T. R. GEISEL. BXERUISING DEVICE.
APPLICATION FILED DBG.2'I.1905.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
THEODOR ROBERT GEISEL, OF SPRINGFIELD, MASSACHUSETTS.
EXERCISING DEVICE.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented. April 17, 1906.
Application filed 1 61? 27, 1905. Serial No. 293A'75.
T aZZ whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, THEODOR ROBERT GEIsEL, a citizen of the United States of America, and a resident of Springfield, in the county of I'Iampden and State of Massachusetts, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Exercising Devices, of which the following is a full, clear, and exact description.
This invention consists, in an exercising apparatus or device, of a rod having stops at its ends, a pair of tubular handles slidable on the rod and arranged the one separated from the other and each at a distance from an end of the rod, a spiral spring encircling the middle portion of the bar having its outer ends in engagement with the ends of the tubular handles, and two further spiral springs encircling the portions of the bar between the outer ends of said handles and the end stops, and, furthermore, in certain specific formations of parts included in the device, all substantially as hereinafter fully described, and set forth in the claims.
A device constructed as above characterized constitutes simple, very cheaply constructed, and convenient means by which a person may obtain exercise not only in swinging the arms outwardly against a force or resistance while the handles are grasped by the hands for exercising one set of muscles, but also by swinging the arms toward each other against another yielding force or resistance for especially exercising the triceps and chest and abdominal muscles, which latter muscular exercising this device is particularly well adapted for, and which particular character of exercising is not capable of accomplishment by the most generally-used exercising devices or machines.
In the drawings, Figure 1 is a side view of the device, the sliding tubular handles and the end stop-nuts being shown in longitudinal section. Fig. 2 is in part a side view and in part a longitudinal section of one of the handles on a larger scale. Fig. 3 is a view showing end connections with the springs to the handles and stops for the purpose hereinafter explained. I
'In the drawings, A. represents a long straight rod, preferably of metal, and having a length usually of from four to five feet. The end portions of the rod are necked down and screw-threaded, as re resented at b, and made with the shoulders (1 on which reduced threaded portion are screw engaged the nuts resistance imposed by a I f, which are set against the said shoulders and constitute end stops. A spiral spring B, having the coils thereof quite open, is placed in an encircling relation about the intermediate portion of the rod, and such spring may havea normal or distended length, which is advantageously nearly one-half of the length of the rod. A pair of tubular wood handles C C are placed about and adapted to slide endwise of, the rod at each end of the intermediate spring B, and two other spiral springs D D encircle the portions of the. rod between the outer end of the handles and the end stopnuts. The tubular handles are preferably made of wood, and each handle is provided with metallic washers g g at its opposite ends, such washers being secured in any suitable way, as by the screws h, to the handles. These washers protect the ends of the handles from the destructive action thereagainst of the ends of the recoiling spring.
The user grasping the handles of the device, which may be held with the arms extended in a variety of directions and relative positions,
forces the handles alternately outwardly and inwardly,first against the compression of the outer spring and next against the compression of the intermediate spring, the range of movements of the handles being considerable, due to the widely-open character of the spring-coils and the capability of such coils to assume very much contracted relations.
In case after long continued use of the device the springs become lazy or dead by the removal of one or both of the end stops new springs may replace those which have become impaired.
The entire device being in the general form of a long straight bar is in no way cumbersome or unsightly, and when not in use may be disposed in any most convenient and unobtrusive position.
. By connecting the outer ends of the spiral spring B to the inner ends of the sliding handles, as represented at m, and by connecting the inner ends of the outer spiral springs D to the outer ends of the handles, as represented at n, and by furthermore confining the outer ends of the spiral springs D against movement endwise relatively to the rodas, for
instance, by making a fixed engagement with which resistances will be alternately by stretchings and by compressions of the springs.
I claim 1. An exercising device consisting of a rod, having stops at its ends, a pair of tubular handles slidable on the rod and arranged the one separated from the other, and each at a distance from an end of the rod, a spiral spring encircling the middle portion of the rod having its outer ends in engagement with the ends of the tubular handles, and two further spiral springs encircling the portions of the rod between the outer ends of said handles and the end stops.
2. An exercising device consisting of a rod, having at its ends necked-downscrew-threaded portions and shoulders, and nuts screwengaging said threaded portions set against said shoulders, constituting end stops, a pair of tubular wood handles provided with'metallic washers at their opposite ends slidable on the rod and arranged the oneseparated from the other, and each'at a distance from an end of the rod, a spiral spring encircling the middle portion of the rod having its outer I ends in engagement with the Washer-provided ends of the tubular handles, and two other spiral springs encircling the portions of the rod between the outer ends of said handles and the end stop-nuts.
3. An exercising device consisting of a rod, having stops at its ends, a pair of tubular handles slidable on the rod and arranged the one separated from the other, and each at a distance from an end of the rod, a s iral spring encircling the middle portion 0 the rod having its outer ends connected with the inner ends of the tubular handles, and two further spiral springs encircling the portions of the rod and between the outer ends of said handles and the end stops, and having their inner ends connected with the handles of their outer ends confined against movement relatively to the rod.
Signed by me at Springfield, Massachusetts, in presence of two subscribing witnesses.- I
THEODOR ROBERT GEISEL. Witnesses:
G. R. DRISOOLL, WM. S. BELLOWS.
US29347505A 1905-12-27 1905-12-27 Exercising device. Expired - Lifetime US818242A (en)

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Cited By (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3545121A (en) * 1968-08-14 1970-12-08 Stephen R Misko Toy and exercising captive ball
US3938803A (en) * 1974-08-01 1976-02-17 Wilmoth Robert B Dual purpose exercising device
US4111417A (en) * 1977-02-14 1978-09-05 Gardner James A Torso exerciser
US4351527A (en) * 1980-10-14 1982-09-28 Crisp Jr Melvin L Double acting exerciser
US4580778A (en) * 1984-03-12 1986-04-08 Noord Andrew J Van Portable exercising apparatus with force gauge
US4623146A (en) * 1982-07-26 1986-11-18 Jackson Byron R Exercise device
US4775149A (en) * 1984-04-13 1988-10-04 Wilson Robert M Spring-type exercise device
US5334118A (en) * 1989-05-22 1994-08-02 Dantolan Harry E Reciprocating weight exercise device
US5474511A (en) * 1989-05-22 1995-12-12 Dantolan; Harry E. Reciprocating weight exercise device
US6228002B1 (en) 1997-06-18 2001-05-08 Harry E. Dantolan Rotatable weight exercise device
US20080070764A1 (en) * 2006-09-15 2008-03-20 Didier Amzallag Push-up press
US20090088304A1 (en) * 2007-09-27 2009-04-02 Erick Washington Exercise device
US7841972B1 (en) * 2009-10-07 2010-11-30 Michael Lin Dumbbell
US20110021328A1 (en) * 2009-07-24 2011-01-27 Verheem Johann B Low-impact inertial exercise device
US20120077650A1 (en) * 2010-09-28 2012-03-29 Max Exercisers Inc. Friction-Based Exercise Apparatus
US20120322630A1 (en) * 2011-05-25 2012-12-20 Ronald Hood Exercise and Training Apparatuses and Methods of Making and Using the Same
GB2510980A (en) * 2013-01-16 2014-08-20 Lawrence Oliver Crabtree Exercise Apparatus and method of use thereof
US20160250512A1 (en) * 2015-02-27 2016-09-01 Kirk H. Siemer Weight Bar Assembly
US9889329B2 (en) 2014-03-26 2018-02-13 Samuel L Ernst Barbell with reciprocating weight sleeves
USD914209S1 (en) * 2018-11-19 2021-03-23 Shukla Medical Surgical tool handle
USD921195S1 (en) * 2018-11-26 2021-06-01 Shukla Medical Surgical tool handle
USD946145S1 (en) * 2018-11-19 2022-03-15 Shukla Medical Surgical tool handle

Cited By (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3545121A (en) * 1968-08-14 1970-12-08 Stephen R Misko Toy and exercising captive ball
US3938803A (en) * 1974-08-01 1976-02-17 Wilmoth Robert B Dual purpose exercising device
US4111417A (en) * 1977-02-14 1978-09-05 Gardner James A Torso exerciser
US4351527A (en) * 1980-10-14 1982-09-28 Crisp Jr Melvin L Double acting exerciser
US4623146A (en) * 1982-07-26 1986-11-18 Jackson Byron R Exercise device
US4580778A (en) * 1984-03-12 1986-04-08 Noord Andrew J Van Portable exercising apparatus with force gauge
US4775149A (en) * 1984-04-13 1988-10-04 Wilson Robert M Spring-type exercise device
US5334118A (en) * 1989-05-22 1994-08-02 Dantolan Harry E Reciprocating weight exercise device
US5474511A (en) * 1989-05-22 1995-12-12 Dantolan; Harry E. Reciprocating weight exercise device
US6228002B1 (en) 1997-06-18 2001-05-08 Harry E. Dantolan Rotatable weight exercise device
US7794377B2 (en) * 2006-09-15 2010-09-14 Didier Amzallag Push-up press
US20080070764A1 (en) * 2006-09-15 2008-03-20 Didier Amzallag Push-up press
US20090088304A1 (en) * 2007-09-27 2009-04-02 Erick Washington Exercise device
US20110021328A1 (en) * 2009-07-24 2011-01-27 Verheem Johann B Low-impact inertial exercise device
US7927264B2 (en) 2009-07-24 2011-04-19 Fitness Iq Llc Low-impact inertial exercise device
US7841972B1 (en) * 2009-10-07 2010-11-30 Michael Lin Dumbbell
US20120077650A1 (en) * 2010-09-28 2012-03-29 Max Exercisers Inc. Friction-Based Exercise Apparatus
US20120322630A1 (en) * 2011-05-25 2012-12-20 Ronald Hood Exercise and Training Apparatuses and Methods of Making and Using the Same
US9028377B2 (en) * 2011-05-25 2015-05-12 Ronald Hood Exercise and training apparatuses and methods of making and using the same
GB2510980A (en) * 2013-01-16 2014-08-20 Lawrence Oliver Crabtree Exercise Apparatus and method of use thereof
US9889329B2 (en) 2014-03-26 2018-02-13 Samuel L Ernst Barbell with reciprocating weight sleeves
US20160250512A1 (en) * 2015-02-27 2016-09-01 Kirk H. Siemer Weight Bar Assembly
US9522298B2 (en) * 2015-02-27 2016-12-20 Kirk H. Siemer Weight bar assembly
USD914209S1 (en) * 2018-11-19 2021-03-23 Shukla Medical Surgical tool handle
USD946145S1 (en) * 2018-11-19 2022-03-15 Shukla Medical Surgical tool handle
USD921195S1 (en) * 2018-11-26 2021-06-01 Shukla Medical Surgical tool handle

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