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US3829004A - Folding box - Google Patents

Folding box Download PDF

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Publication number
US3829004A
US3829004A US00320993A US32099373A US3829004A US 3829004 A US3829004 A US 3829004A US 00320993 A US00320993 A US 00320993A US 32099373 A US32099373 A US 32099373A US 3829004 A US3829004 A US 3829004A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
side walls
box
closure
front wall
folding box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US00320993A
Inventor
A Graser
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
STEIGER AG
STEIGER AG LITHOGRAPHIE DRUCKEREI CH
Original Assignee
STEIGER AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by STEIGER AG filed Critical STEIGER AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3829004A publication Critical patent/US3829004A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/64Lids
    • B65D5/66Hinged lids
    • B65D5/6626Hinged lids formed by folding extensions of a side panel of a container body formed by erecting a "cross-like" blank
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/20Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form
    • B65D5/28Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding-up portions connected to a central panel from all sides to form a container body, e.g. of tray-like form with extensions of sides permanently secured to adjacent sides, with sides permanently secured together by adhesive strips, or with sides held in place solely by rigidity of material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S229/00Envelopes, wrappers, and paperboard boxes
    • Y10S229/915Stacking feature
    • Y10S229/919Reinforced wall

Definitions

  • thermoplastlc material havlng a rear wall R 226/48 R 29/48 with an articulated lid and closure flap, two side walls, [51] Int Cl B65d 5/22 and a front wall, the side and upper edges of the side [58] w T 48 R walls and the upper edge of the front wall being bent outwardly to form closure borders.
  • Folding boxes intended to be suitable for storing deep-frozen products must possess a whole series of properties. These include, above all, absolute fluidtightness and hence extremely good adhesion at the points of welding. This, in turn, can be achieved only if coated surfaces face each other at all points of welding, and if a sufficient amount of pressure can be applied, which is not always possible when the welding tongs cannot grasp from both sides the two folded portions to be welded.
  • a further prerequisite for the utility of a folding box serving to store deep-frozen products is the absence of multiple layers at the pointsof welding, for these always lead to leakage. Furthermore, no raw-cut edges may extend into the interior of the box since otherwise, if the packaged product partially thaws, the liquid can penetrate into the material at the cuts and discolor it.
  • the folding box must have a certain stiffness and lend itself to being machine-made in a simple manner.
  • the invented folding box is characterized in that the side edges of the side walls and the upper edges of the side and front walls have outwardly bent closure borders which, when the box is closed, are joined to the inner sides of the rear wall and front wall DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINQ DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
  • the box according to the invention is set up from a blank coated on one side with a conventional heatsealable material, the coated surfaces being on the inside when the box is set up.
  • the box has a bottom 1, from which the rear wall 2, the two side walls 3 and 4, and the front wall 5 are folded upward, the lid 6 with the closure flap 7 being articulated to rear wall 2.
  • Another closure flap 8 is provided on front wall 5.
  • closure borders 9-14 The upper edge and the two side edges of side walls 3 and 4 are bent outward at a 90 angle to form closure borders 9-14, so that the coated surfaces of lateral closure borders 11-14 lie against the inner sides of front wall 5 and rear wall 2, respectively, and make possible a faultless weld.
  • the closed box is absolutely fluid-tight since the coated surfaces are against each other at all points of welding, multiple layers do not occur anywhere, and, because the closure borders to be welded project outward, they can be grasped from both sides by the welding tongs and welded under comparatively high pressure.
  • this box has no raw-cut edges extending into its interior; and the bent-out closure borders of the side portions form an additional stiffening which not only increases the stacking possibilities but also allows the use of a comparatively light cardboard.
  • a folding box set up from a blank coated on one side with a heat-scalable material having a rear wall with an articulated lid and closure flap, two side walls and a front wall, the side edges of the side walls and the upper edges of the side walls and front wall being bent outwardly to form closure borders which, when the box is closed, are joined to the inner sides of the front and rear walls and to the underside of the cover, respectively.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)

Abstract

A folding box is set up from a blank coated on one side with a thermoplastic material, having a rear wall with an articulated lid and closure flap, two side walls, and a front wall, the side and upper edges of the side walls and the upper edge of the front wall being bent outwardly to form closure borders.

Description

United States Patent 1191 Graser [4 Aug. 13, 1974 FOLDING BOX [56] References Cited [75] Inventor: Adelbe rt Graser, Spiegel, Koniz, UNITED STATES PATENTS Switzerland 2,142,166 1/1939 Zalkind 229/48 R 2,192,722 3/1940 Vogt 229/48 T [73] Assgnee- Stage" Llthographlea 2,409,460 10/1946 Waters 229/48 T Drinker, Canton of Beme 2,920,807 1/1960 Bruce 229/33 Switzerland 3,511,433 5/1970 Andrews et al. 229/44 R 22 Pl d: .4 1 7 1 16 Jan 4 9 3 Primary ExaminerWilliam I. Price [21] Appl. No.: 320,993 Assistant ExaminerDouglas B. Farrow Attorney, Agent, or FirmMarshall & Yeasting [30] Foreign Application Priority Data SACT Jan. 20, 1972 Swltzerland 857/72 A foldin box s Set u from a blank coated on one g [52] us. C]. 229/33 229/30 229/32 slde w1th a thermoplastlc material, havlng a rear wall R 226/48 R 29/48 with an articulated lid and closure flap, two side walls, [51] Int Cl B65d 5/22 and a front wall, the side and upper edges of the side [58] w T 48 R walls and the upper edge of the front wall being bent outwardly to form closure borders.
1 Claim, 1 Drawing Figure and the underside of the cover, respectively.
FOLDING BOX BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Folding boxes intended to be suitable for storing deep-frozen products must possess a whole series of properties. These include, above all, absolute fluidtightness and hence extremely good adhesion at the points of welding. This, in turn, can be achieved only if coated surfaces face each other at all points of welding, and if a sufficient amount of pressure can be applied, which is not always possible when the welding tongs cannot grasp from both sides the two folded portions to be welded. A further prerequisite for the utility of a folding box serving to store deep-frozen products is the absence of multiple layers at the pointsof welding, for these always lead to leakage. Furthermore, no raw-cut edges may extend into the interior of the box since otherwise, if the packaged product partially thaws, the liquid can penetrate into the material at the cuts and discolor it.
Finally, to permit the manufacture of such a folding box at a reasonable price, i. e., to be able to use relatively thin cardboard, the folding box must have a certain stiffness and lend itself to being machine-made in a simple manner.
Previously known boxes of this type never met the aforementioned prerequisites more than partially.
su MARY ogrnE INVENTION It is the object of the present invention to create a box of this type which is advantageous from all of the said points of view. The invented folding box is characterized in that the side edges of the side walls and the upper edges of the side and front walls have outwardly bent closure borders which, when the box is closed, are joined to the inner sides of the rear wall and front wall DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINQ DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT The box according to the invention is set up from a blank coated on one side with a conventional heatsealable material, the coated surfaces being on the inside when the box is set up. The box has a bottom 1, from which the rear wall 2, the two side walls 3 and 4, and the front wall 5 are folded upward, the lid 6 with the closure flap 7 being articulated to rear wall 2. Another closure flap 8 is provided on front wall 5.
The upper edge and the two side edges of side walls 3 and 4 are bent outward at a 90 angle to form closure borders 9-14, so that the coated surfaces of lateral closure borders 11-14 lie against the inner sides of front wall 5 and rear wall 2, respectively, and make possible a faultless weld.
The same favorable welding conditions exist for the closure of the box, when upper closure borders 9 and 10 of side walls 3 and 4 can be welded to the underside of lid 6, and the two closure flaps 7 and 8 can be welded together, in each of which cases the coated surfaces are facing one another.
In this way, the closed box is absolutely fluid-tight since the coated surfaces are against each other at all points of welding, multiple layers do not occur anywhere, and, because the closure borders to be welded project outward, they can be grasped from both sides by the welding tongs and welded under comparatively high pressure.
Furthermore, this box has no raw-cut edges extending into its interior; and the bent-out closure borders of the side portions form an additional stiffening which not only increases the stacking possibilities but also allows the use of a comparatively light cardboard.
I claim:
1. A folding box set up from a blank coated on one side with a heat-scalable material, having a rear wall with an articulated lid and closure flap, two side walls and a front wall, the side edges of the side walls and the upper edges of the side walls and front wall being bent outwardly to form closure borders which, when the box is closed, are joined to the inner sides of the front and rear walls and to the underside of the cover, respectively.

Claims (1)

1. A folding box set up from a blank coated on one side with a heat-sealable material, having a rear wall with an articulated lid and closure flap, two side walls and a front wall, the side edges of the side walls and the upper edges of the side walls and front wall being bent outwardly to form closure borders which, when the box is closed, are joined to the inner sides of the front and rear walls and to the underside of the cover, respectively.
US00320993A 1972-01-20 1973-01-04 Folding box Expired - Lifetime US3829004A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH85772A CH559667A5 (en) 1972-01-20 1972-01-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3829004A true US3829004A (en) 1974-08-13

Family

ID=4196806

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00320993A Expired - Lifetime US3829004A (en) 1972-01-20 1973-01-04 Folding box

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US3829004A (en)
CH (1) CH559667A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2256333A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2168341B3 (en)
GB (1) GB1379286A (en)
NL (1) NL7216104A (en)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3968922A (en) * 1974-03-06 1976-07-13 Gunnar Ruud Frusto-pyramidal box with hinged lid
US3986657A (en) * 1975-09-12 1976-10-19 Trent Box Manufacturing Company, Inc. Multi-cornered box
US4836439A (en) * 1988-01-26 1989-06-06 Container Corporation Of America Microwave carton
US4930639A (en) * 1989-08-02 1990-06-05 Westvaco Corporation Ovenable food container with removable lid
US5183201A (en) * 1991-11-22 1993-02-02 Gulf States Paper Corporation Carton tray with improved corner construction and method of making
US5242106A (en) * 1991-11-22 1993-09-07 Gulf State Paper Corporation Closed carton assembly with improved opening facilitating cuts
US5243808A (en) * 1992-09-01 1993-09-14 Kliklok Corporation Flanged carton sealing apparatus and method
US5265796A (en) * 1991-11-22 1993-11-30 Gulf States Paper Corporation Plural compartment carton food tray with improved corner construction
US5267686A (en) * 1991-11-22 1993-12-07 Gulf States Paper Corporation Food package containing separate trays connected together by a single lid structure
US5383596A (en) * 1991-11-22 1995-01-24 Gulf States Paper Corporation Plural tray compartment carton package
US5402931A (en) * 1991-11-22 1995-04-04 Gulf States Paper Corporation Carton with lid sealed to tray end flanges and lid flaps sealed to tray sides
US20100064636A1 (en) * 2006-02-22 2010-03-18 Colin Ford Flat blank carton

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2142166A (en) * 1935-10-19 1939-01-03 Zalkind Philip Joint
US2192722A (en) * 1936-03-25 1940-03-05 Owens Illinois Glass Co Collapsible container
US2409460A (en) * 1936-07-18 1946-10-15 Harry F Waters Manufacture of containers
US2920807A (en) * 1957-04-22 1960-01-12 Robert M Bruce Integral cleat container
US3511433A (en) * 1968-03-13 1970-05-12 Sinclair Koppers Co Unitary foam sheet container

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2142166A (en) * 1935-10-19 1939-01-03 Zalkind Philip Joint
US2192722A (en) * 1936-03-25 1940-03-05 Owens Illinois Glass Co Collapsible container
US2409460A (en) * 1936-07-18 1946-10-15 Harry F Waters Manufacture of containers
US2920807A (en) * 1957-04-22 1960-01-12 Robert M Bruce Integral cleat container
US3511433A (en) * 1968-03-13 1970-05-12 Sinclair Koppers Co Unitary foam sheet container

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3968922A (en) * 1974-03-06 1976-07-13 Gunnar Ruud Frusto-pyramidal box with hinged lid
US3986657A (en) * 1975-09-12 1976-10-19 Trent Box Manufacturing Company, Inc. Multi-cornered box
US4836439A (en) * 1988-01-26 1989-06-06 Container Corporation Of America Microwave carton
US4930639A (en) * 1989-08-02 1990-06-05 Westvaco Corporation Ovenable food container with removable lid
US5242106A (en) * 1991-11-22 1993-09-07 Gulf State Paper Corporation Closed carton assembly with improved opening facilitating cuts
WO1993010009A1 (en) * 1991-11-22 1993-05-27 Kliklok Corporation Carton tray and method of making
US5183201A (en) * 1991-11-22 1993-02-02 Gulf States Paper Corporation Carton tray with improved corner construction and method of making
US5265796A (en) * 1991-11-22 1993-11-30 Gulf States Paper Corporation Plural compartment carton food tray with improved corner construction
US5267686A (en) * 1991-11-22 1993-12-07 Gulf States Paper Corporation Food package containing separate trays connected together by a single lid structure
US5383596A (en) * 1991-11-22 1995-01-24 Gulf States Paper Corporation Plural tray compartment carton package
US5402931A (en) * 1991-11-22 1995-04-04 Gulf States Paper Corporation Carton with lid sealed to tray end flanges and lid flaps sealed to tray sides
USRE34940E (en) * 1991-11-22 1995-05-16 Gulf States Paper Corporation Carton tray with improved corner construction and method of making
US5243808A (en) * 1992-09-01 1993-09-14 Kliklok Corporation Flanged carton sealing apparatus and method
US20100064636A1 (en) * 2006-02-22 2010-03-18 Colin Ford Flat blank carton
US8127518B2 (en) 2006-02-22 2012-03-06 Graphic Packaging International, Inc. Flat blank carton

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH559667A5 (en) 1975-03-14
FR2168341A1 (en) 1973-08-31
GB1379286A (en) 1975-01-02
NL7216104A (en) 1973-07-24
DE2256333A1 (en) 1973-07-26
FR2168341B3 (en) 1976-01-09

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