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US3865678A - Suede-like raised woven fabric and process for the preparation thereof - Google Patents

Suede-like raised woven fabric and process for the preparation thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
US3865678A
US3865678A US33896273A US3865678A US 3865678 A US3865678 A US 3865678A US 33896273 A US33896273 A US 33896273A US 3865678 A US3865678 A US 3865678A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
woven fabric
raised
preparation
weft
fabric according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Inventor
Miyoshi Okamoto
Shusuke Yoshida
Tadashi Imai
Tatsuo Watanabe
Shinzo Nishikaku
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toray Industries Inc
Original Assignee
Toray Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2276672A external-priority patent/JPS5428500B2/ja
Priority claimed from JP47040901A external-priority patent/JPS5013879B2/ja
Application filed by Toray Industries Inc filed Critical Toray Industries Inc
Publication of US3865678A publication Critical patent/US3865678A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3865678B1 publication Critical patent/US3865678B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/283Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/30Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the fibres or filaments
    • D03D15/33Ultrafine fibres, e.g. microfibres or nanofibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/564Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/02Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins
    • D10B2321/021Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins polyethylene
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/02Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins
    • D10B2321/022Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins polypropylene
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/12Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of cyclic compounds with one carbon-to-carbon double bond in the side chain
    • D10B2321/121Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of cyclic compounds with one carbon-to-carbon double bond in the side chain polystyrene
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00Wearing apparel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/904Artificial leather
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/2395Nap type surface
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/23907Pile or nap type surface or component
    • Y10T428/23986With coating, impregnation, or bond
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24355Continuous and nonuniform or irregular surface on layer or component [e.g., roofing, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24438Artificial wood or leather grain surface
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2922Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933Coated or with bond, impregnation or core

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

A suede-like raised woven fabric having raised fibers on the surface thereof; consisting mainly of a yarn or thread which consists of a bundle of extra-fine fibers (the monofilament denier of which is 0.0001 - 0.4 d). The preparation of the fabric comprises weaving, using as weft said yarn and using as warp a yarn having a coil-like crimp or a coil-like potential crimp capacity, in the organization of the woven fabric except for the raised portion, which consists of an elastic polymer dispersed and adhered in a fibrous state, and/or as fine pieces of film throughout the said fabric. Said fabric has a high density of suede-like naps, has excellent pilling resistance and, wrinkle resistance, feel, and is suitable for apparel.

Claims (59)

1. A SUEDE-LIKE RAISED WOVEN FABRIC WHICH COMPRISES RAISED FIBERS COVERING THE SURFACE OF SAID FABRIC AND AN ELASTIC POLYMER IMPREGNATED THROUGHOUT SAID FABRIC, WHEREIN SAID FABRIC IS WOVEN AND COMPRISES WARP AND WEFT YARNS, THE WEFT OF SAID FABRIC BEING A YARN CONSISTING OF A BUNDLE OF EXTRA FINE FIBERS, THE MONO-FILAMENT DIENER OF WHICH IS 0.0001-0.4 DENIER, THE WARPS OF SAID FABRIC ARE YARNS HAVING A COIL-LIKE CRIMP CAPACITY, THE TOTAL DENIER OF SAID WARP YARN BEING 50-300 DENIER, AND AID RAISED FIBERS CONSISTING MAINLY OF SAID EXTRA FINE FIBERS WHICH CONSTITUTE SAID WEFT OF SAID FABRIC.
2. The raised woven fabric according to claim 1 wherein said weft yarn is a thread.
2. raising the surface of said woven fabric;
2. removing the sea component from said weft;
3. impregnating throughout said fabric a solution of an elastic polymer in the obtained fabric;
3. impregnating a solution of an elastic polymer in said woven fabric throughout said fabric;
3. The raised woven fabric according to claim 1 wherein said warp yarn having coil-like crimp capacity has a coil-like crimp.
4. The raised woven fabric according to claim 1 wherein said elastic polymer exists as a plurality of fine pieces of film in said fabric.
4. drying to solidify said elastic polymer; and
4. drying to solidify said elastic polymer;
5. subjecting the surface of the obtained sheet to napping; and
5. removing the sea component of said weft.
5. The raised woven fabric according to claim 1 wherein said elastic polymer exists in a fibrous state in said fabric.
6. The raised woven fabric according to claim 1 wherein said elastic polymer exists in a dotted state in said fabric.
6. developing the crimp at least once after said step of removing the sea component.
7. The raised wovEn fabric according to claim 1 wherein said weft is a spun yarn consisting of said bundle of extra fine fibers.
8. The raised woven fabric according to claim 1 wherein said weft is a spun thread consisting of said bundle of extra fine fibers.
9. The raised woven fabric according to claim 1 wherein said warp is a false twisted processed yarn the mono-filament denier of which is 1- 10 deniers.
10. The raised woven fabric according to claim 1 wherein said warp is a composite crimped yarn the mono-filament denier of which is 1- 10 deniers.
11. The raised woven fabric according to claim 1 wherein said warp is a composite crimp thread the mono-filament of which is 1-10 deniers.
12. The raised woven fabric according to claim 1 wherein said weft is a single spun yarn having a size of 70- 3,000 deniers.
13. The raised woven fabric according to claim 1 wherein said weft is a twin spun yarn having a size of 70- 3,000 deniers.
14. The raised woven fabric according to claim 1 wherein said weft is a triple spun yarn having a size of 70- 3,000 deniers.
15. The raised woven fabric according to claim 1 which satisfies the dual relationship: 30 > or = y > 1.4 and U 1 - 7; wherein Y is the denier ratio of the weft to the warp and U is the number of floating wefts on the surface of said fabric.
16. The raised woven fabric according to claim 1 which satisfies the dual relationship: 1.4 > or = Y > 0.75 and U 3 - 12; wherein Y is the denier ratio of the weft to the warp and U is the number of floating wefts on the surface of said fabric.
17. The raised fabric according to claim 1 wherein said fabric is a 4-ply satin.
18. The raised woven fabric according to claim 1 wherein said fabric is a 5-ply satin.
19. A process for the preparation of a suede-like raised woven fabric which comprises the following steps:
20. The process according to claim 19 wherein said weft yarn is a thread.
21. The process according to claim 19 wherein said sea component is a mix spun fiber.
22. The process according to claim 19 wherein said warp yarn having coil-like crimp capacity has coil-like crimp.
23. The process according to claim 19 wherein the impregnated solution of step 3 is an emulsion and its main medium is water.
24. The process according to claim 19 wherein the drying of step 4 is accomplished by wet coagulation.
25. The process for the preparation of a raised woven fabric according to claim 19 wherein said yarn capable of developing crimp is a potentially crimped composite fiber and said fabric is heated to develop crimp at least before imparting said elastic polymer to said fabric.
26. The process for the preparation of a raised woven fabric according to claim 25 wherein said development of crimp is effected at the same time with dyeing of said fabric.
27. The process for the preparation of a raised woven fabric according to claim 19 wherein said woven fabric is raised before removal of said sea component of said weft.
28. The process for the preparation of a raised woven fabric according to claim 19 wherein said woven fabric is raised after removal of said sea component of said weft.
29. The process for the preparation of a raised woven fabric according to claim 19 wherein removal of said sea component of said weft is effected by immersing said woven fabric in a solvent for said sea component.
30. The process for the preparation of a raised woven fabric according to claim 19 wherein the concentration of said solution of said elastic polymer is 1- 9% by weight.
31. The process for the preparation of a raised woven fabric according to claim 23 wherein the concentration of said emulsion of said elastic polymer is 1- 9% by weight.
32. A process for the preparation of a suede-like raised woven fabric which comprises the following steps:
33. The process according to claim 32 wherein said weft yarn is a thread.
34. The process according to claim 32 wherein said sea component is a mix spun fiber.
35. The process according to claim 32 wherein said warp yarn having coil-like crimp capacity has a coil-like crimp.
36. The process according to claim 32 wherein the impregnated solution of step 3 is an emulsion and its main medium is water.
37. The process for the preparation of a raised woven fabric according to claim 32 wherein said yarn capable of developing a coil-like crimp is a potentially crimped composite fiber and said woven fabric is heated at least before said elastic polymer is imparted to said woven fabric to develop said crimp.
38. The process for the preparation of a raised woven fabric according to claim 37 wherein said development of crimp is effected at the same time with dyeing of said woven fabric.
39. The process for the preparation of a raised woven fabric according to claim 32 wherein said woven fabric is raised before removal of said sea component.
40. The process for the preparation of a raised woven fabric according to claim 32 wherein said woven fabric is raised after removal of said sea component.
41. The process for the preparation of a raised woven fabric according to claim 32 wherein removal of said sea component of said weft is effected by immersing said woven fabric in a solvent for said sea component.
42. The process for the preparation of a raised woven fabric according to claim 32 wherein the concentration of said solution of said elastic polymer is 1- 9% by weight.
43. The process according to claim 42 wherein said solution is an emulsion.
44. The process for the preparation of a raised woven fabric according to claim 19 wherein said warp is a false twisted processed yarn.
45. The process for the preparation of a raised woven fabric according to claim 32 wherein said warp is a false twisted processed yarn.
46. The process for the preparation of a raised woven fabric according to claim 26 wherein the opposite surface of the surface subjected to napping is singed before dyeing of said fabric.
47. The process for the preparation of a raised woven fabric according to claim 26 wherein the opposite surface of the surface subjected to napping is buffed before dyeing of said fabric.
48. The process for the preparation of a raised woven fabric according to claim 26 wherein the opposite surface of the surface subjected to napping is singed after dyeing of said fabric.
49. The process for the preparation of a raised woven fabric according to claim 26 wherein the opposite surface of the surface subjected to napping is buffed after dyeing of said fabric.
50. The process according to claim 32 wherein the solidification of step 4 is accomplished by wet coagulation.
US33896273 1972-03-07 1973-03-07 Suede-like raised woven fabric and process for the preparation thereof Expired - Lifetime US3865678A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2276672A JPS5428500B2 (en) 1972-03-07 1972-03-07
JP47040901A JPS5013879B2 (en) 1972-04-25 1972-04-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3865678A true US3865678A (en) 1975-02-11
US3865678B1 US3865678B1 (en) 1982-10-19

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US33896273 Expired - Lifetime US3865678A (en) 1972-03-07 1973-03-07 Suede-like raised woven fabric and process for the preparation thereof

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US (1) US3865678A (en)
FR (1) FR2175017B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1397471A (en)
IT (1) IT984403B (en)

Cited By (59)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2654128A1 (en) * 1976-06-17 1977-12-22 Toray Industries SUEDE-LIKE TEXTILE PRODUCT AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING IT
US4109038A (en) * 1977-03-17 1978-08-22 Teijin Limited Suede-like raised woven fabric and process for the preparation thereof
DE2831601A1 (en) * 1977-07-25 1979-02-08 Asahi Chemical Ind TEXTILE FLORAL PRODUCTS WITH A PILOT BLANKET MADE OF EXTREMELY FINE ACRYLIC POLYMER FIBERS AND THE METHOD OF MANUFACTURING IT
DE2830836A1 (en) * 1977-08-03 1979-02-15 Teijin Ltd METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A SUEDE-LIKE FABRIC
US4232073A (en) * 1976-06-17 1980-11-04 Toray Industries, Inc. Fibrous sheet materials resembling a deer skin and process for preparing same
US4234022A (en) * 1977-12-09 1980-11-18 Toray Industries, Inc. Woven fabric
US4241122A (en) * 1978-10-31 1980-12-23 Kanebo, Ltd. Artificial leather having chinchilla-like appearance and natural suede-like feeling and a method for producing the same
US4318949A (en) * 1976-09-16 1982-03-09 Toray Industries, Inc. Composite nap sheet and process for preparing the same
US4331724A (en) * 1978-05-22 1982-05-25 Milliken Research Corporation Fibrillated polyester textile materials
US4333976A (en) * 1978-03-15 1982-06-08 Toray Industries, Incorporated Composite woven or knitted fabric
US4381274A (en) * 1978-01-25 1983-04-26 Akzona Incorporated Process for the production of a multicomponent yarn composed of at least two synthetic polymer components
DE2947103C1 (en) * 1978-04-13 1983-10-20 Teijin Ltd., Osaka Method and device for producing a textile material with a suede-like surface structure
US4574018A (en) * 1983-01-07 1986-03-04 Toray Industries, Inc. Pile fabric production process
US4661260A (en) * 1983-06-24 1987-04-28 Toray Industries, Inc. Endotoxin detoxifying process
US5416958A (en) * 1992-01-21 1995-05-23 Basf Corporation Easy nap textile fabric and process for making
US5637385A (en) * 1994-02-07 1997-06-10 Toray Industries, Inc. High-strength ultra-fine fiber construction, method for producing the same and high-strength conjugate fiber
US5860613A (en) * 1993-05-10 1999-01-19 Milliken Research Corporation Film cartridge
US6306498B1 (en) * 1997-12-22 2001-10-23 Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha Fibers for electric flocking and electrically flocked article
US6305431B1 (en) * 1998-06-09 2001-10-23 Girmes In-Tex Gmbh & Co. Kg Cleaning cloth
US6490771B1 (en) * 1998-12-28 2002-12-10 Burlington Industries, Inc. Velvet-like jacquard fabrics and processes for making the same
US6547655B1 (en) * 2001-06-29 2003-04-15 Schaffner Manufacturing Company, Inc. Flame-resistant buffing wheel and method
US20030204942A1 (en) * 2002-03-11 2003-11-06 Wang Ching Tang Artificial leather composite reinforced with ultramicrofiber nonwoven fabric
US20040098809A1 (en) * 2002-11-26 2004-05-27 Love Franklin S. Process for face finishing fabrics and fabrics having good strength and aesthetic characteristics
US20040191412A1 (en) * 2003-03-11 2004-09-30 San Fang Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Process for making ultra micro fiber artificial leather
US20040200539A1 (en) * 2003-04-11 2004-10-14 J. B. Martin Company, Inc. Double-sided fabric: flat side / woven pile fabric
US20050009426A1 (en) * 2002-02-01 2005-01-13 Young-Nam Hwang Composite sheet used for artificial leather with low elongation and excellent softness
US20050100710A1 (en) * 2003-11-10 2005-05-12 San Fang Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Flameproof environmentally friendly artificial leather and process for making the same
US20050170168A1 (en) * 2003-12-31 2005-08-04 San Fang Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Sheet made of high molecular material and method for making same
US20050181190A1 (en) * 2003-12-31 2005-08-18 San Fang Chemical Industry Co., Ltd Sheet made of high molecular material and method for making same
US20050260416A1 (en) * 2003-01-13 2005-11-24 San Fang Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Environmental friendly artificial leather product and method for producing same
US20060046597A1 (en) * 2004-08-24 2006-03-02 San Fang Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Permeable artificial leather with realistic feeling and method for making the same
US20060057432A1 (en) * 2004-09-16 2006-03-16 San Fang Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Elastic artificial leather
US20060147642A1 (en) * 2004-05-03 2006-07-06 San Fang Chemical Industry Co. Ltd. Method for producing artificial leather
US20060160449A1 (en) * 2005-01-19 2006-07-20 San Fang Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Moisture-absorbing, quick drying, thermally insulating, elastic laminate and method for making the same
US20060218729A1 (en) * 2005-03-30 2006-10-05 San Fang Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Method for making environment-friendly artificial leather from ultra micro fiber without solvent treatment
US20060249244A1 (en) * 2004-01-09 2006-11-09 San Fang Chemical Industry Co. Ltd. Method for producing environmental friendly artificial leather product
US20060263601A1 (en) * 2005-05-17 2006-11-23 San Fang Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Substrate of artificial leather including ultrafine fibers and methods for making the same
US20060270329A1 (en) * 2005-05-27 2006-11-30 San Fang Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Ultra fine fiber polishing pad and method for manufacturing the same
US20060272770A1 (en) * 2004-08-24 2006-12-07 San Fang Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Method for making artificial leather with superficial texture
US20070044286A1 (en) * 2005-09-01 2007-03-01 Shigeru Nohara Method of manufacturing fleece having different kinds of fibers in front and back faces
US20070155268A1 (en) * 2005-12-30 2007-07-05 San Fang Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Polishing pad and method for manufacturing the polishing pad
US20070207687A1 (en) * 2004-05-03 2007-09-06 San Fang Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Method for producing artificial leather
US20070218791A1 (en) * 2006-03-15 2007-09-20 San Fang Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Artificial leather with even imprinted texture and method for making the same
US20070283498A1 (en) * 2006-06-12 2007-12-13 Shelby Timothy W Encapsulated and filtered mattress
US20080095945A1 (en) * 2004-12-30 2008-04-24 Ching-Tang Wang Method for Making Macromolecular Laminate
US20080138271A1 (en) * 2006-12-07 2008-06-12 Kuo-Kuang Cheng Method for Making Ultra-Fine Carbon Fibers and Activated Ultra-Fine Carbon Fibers
US20080149264A1 (en) * 2004-11-09 2008-06-26 Chung-Chih Feng Method for Making Flameproof Environmentally Friendly Artificial Leather
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US3865678B1 (en) 1982-10-19
IT984403B (en) 1974-11-20
GB1397471A (en) 1975-06-11
FR2175017B1 (en) 1976-11-05
FR2175017A1 (en) 1973-10-19

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