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US3640188A - Method of making a package, comprising an outer carton blank with alining and provided with means preventing wedging - Google Patents

Method of making a package, comprising an outer carton blank with alining and provided with means preventing wedging Download PDF

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Publication number
US3640188A
US3640188A US87114A US3640188DA US3640188A US 3640188 A US3640188 A US 3640188A US 87114 A US87114 A US 87114A US 3640188D A US3640188D A US 3640188DA US 3640188 A US3640188 A US 3640188A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
carton
package
traylike
carton blank
plastic foil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US87114A
Inventor
Rolf Magnus Dilot
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Akerlund and Rausing AB
Original Assignee
Akerlund and Rausing AB
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Akerlund and Rausing AB filed Critical Akerlund and Rausing AB
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3640188A publication Critical patent/US3640188A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/56Linings or internal coatings, e.g. pre-formed trays provided with a blow- or thermoformed layer

Definitions

  • the present invention aims at improving such means.
  • the means consists of an extension of the lining which is made by slotting the carton blank and then squeezing it outwardly at one or several places about its upper edge.
  • FIG. 1 shows the carton blank according to the invention in a flat condition.
  • P10. 2 shows a comer of the carton in an erected condition seen from the outside and diagonally from below.
  • the carton blank comprises a bottom field 1, four sidewalls 2, 3, 4 and 5 and four comer fields 6.
  • the corner fields 6 are at their outer free edges provided with slots 7, which at the innermost parts thereof are provided with transverse slots 8.
  • the erection of the carton is made in such a way that after an initial prefolding, the carton blank is brought down into a mold, the dimensions of which essentially corresponding to those of the finished package.
  • a plastic foil of a deep-drawable quality is clamped. This plastic foil is heated and deep-drawn into the mold by means of pressure and/or vacuum.
  • the carton blank and/or the lining have in advance been provided with a layer of a thermoplastic adhesive, which by the erection of the carton is disposed between these elements.
  • a layer of a thermoplastic adhesive which by the erection of the carton is disposed between these elements.
  • the thermoplastic layer is brought into contact with all surfaces of the carton blank so that the respective surfaces completely abut each other.
  • the carton blanks may be preheated By joining all abutting surfaces of the lining 10 and the carton blank, the flaps 9, defined by the slots 7 and 8, are effectively attached to the inner lining 10.
  • this inner lining is provided with a border flange, which extends outwardly from the upper edge of the package beyond the bubble 11 so that the border flange masks or hides the bubble when viewed from above.
  • the actual mold is provided with a small cavity in front of the slots 7 and 8.
  • a method of making a nestable package comprising forming in a carton blank at least one first slot extending inwardly from the outer edge thereof, forming at least one second slot at the inner end of the first slot and extending at right angles thereto, said slots defining at least one or more L- shaped flaps, prefolding a traylike carton from said carton blank, placing the traylike carton in a mold, said mold having at least one cavity therein adjacent the at least one or more flaps, deep-drawing a heated plastic foil into the traylike carton to form a composite package having a plastic foil liner adhered to the inside thereof and to depress the at least one of said L-shaped flaps together with the adhered plastic foil liner outwardly into the at least one cavity to form at least one projection adjacent the upper edge of the package to prevent wedging of a plurality of nested packages.
  • thermoplastic adhesive which secures the foil to all inner surfaces of the traylike carton including one or more of the depressed L-shaped flaps.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

A method for providing projections at the edge of traylike packages to prevent wedging when nesting or stacking a plurality of packages. The projections are made by flaps formed by slots at the upper edge of the carton, which flaps are depressed outwardly when a plastic foil is deep-drawn into the package.

Description

a llmted States Patent 1151 3,640,188
Dilot Feb. 8, 11972 [54] METHOD OF MAKING A PACKAGE, [56] References Cited COMPRISING AN OUTER CARTON UNITED STATES PATENTS BLANK WITH ALINING AND 3,547,722 12/1970 Andersson 93/3601 x PROVIDED WITH MEANS 2,292,403 8/1942 P6166. ..93/36 PREVENTING WEDGING 3,533,135 l0/l970 Christensson..... 93/3601 X 3,097,574 7/1963 Kuchenbecker.. 93/366 X [721 Invent Magm's Swede" 3,338,020 8/1967 McGee 93/36.0l x [73] Assignee: AB Akerlund & Rausing, Lund, Sweden 33661019 I/ McGee "93/3601 3,372,830 3/1968 Edwards ..93/93 221 Filed: Nov. 5, 1970 3,389,644 6/1968 Williams. 93/366 x 3,430,410 3/1969 Heislflt ..93/93 [21] APPI- 3,460,442 8/1969 Williams. ....93/36.6 x [30 1 Foreign Application Priority Dam 2,467,930 4/1949 Coyle ..93/39.1 P
FOREIGN PATENTS OR APPLICATIONS Oct. 3, 1968 Sweden ..l3337/68 1,340,486 9/1963 France ..93/3601 Related US. Application Data Primary Examiner-Wayne A. Morse, Jr. [62] Division of S61. NO. 854,575, Sept. 2, 1969, Pat. N6. Scheme Parker 3,575,338. 57 ABSTRACT 52 us. (:1. ..93/36.01,93/36 M,93/36 MM, A method for Providing P i akthe edge f "aylike 93/39 P paekages to prevent wedging \a hen nestmg or stackmg a plu- 511 161. c1. ..11311149/02, B3lb 5/14, B3lb 1/62 Packages- The Pmlecmns are made byflaps [58] Field ofSearch ..93/8 WA 36 MM 36.01 36.6 by the edge the camn' wh'ch flaps 93/93 HT, 36 M, 39.] P
depressed outwardly when a plastic foil is deep-drawn into the package.
2 Claims, 2 Drawing Figures PATENTEU FEB 8 I972 JNVENToR Rolf Magnum Di/ot METHOD OF MAKING A PACKAGE, COMPRISING AN OUTER CARTON BLANK WITH ALINING AND PROVIDED WITH MEANS PREVENTING WEDGING ing disposed therein, which has been deep-drawn into the car-- ton blank after the said carton blank has been disposed in a mold in an erected condition, the method further comprising forming means to prevent wedging of packages nested or piled one in another.
Packages of the above-mentioned kind are often delivered to the consumer piled in each other. In order to make it easy to separate them in connection with the filling of the packages, these ought to be provided with means to prevent them from wedging into each other. The present invention aims at improving such means. According to the invention the means consists of an extension of the lining which is made by slotting the carton blank and then squeezing it outwardly at one or several places about its upper edge. a
By the invention you can derive a very secure construction, which effectively prevents wedging. By the construction according to the invention one or several plastic bubbles are formed along the upper edge of the package. These plastic bubbles serve as abutments when packages are piled one in another. However, due to the fact that the bubbles are made by a slitting of the carton blank, flaps of the carton blank provide an effective protection to the bubbles. The invention is described in greater detail in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 shows the carton blank according to the invention in a flat condition.
P10. 2 shows a comer of the carton in an erected condition seen from the outside and diagonally from below.
As shown in FIG. 1 the carton blank comprises a bottom field 1, four sidewalls 2, 3, 4 and 5 and four comer fields 6. The corner fields 6 are at their outer free edges provided with slots 7, which at the innermost parts thereof are provided with transverse slots 8. The erection of the carton is made in such a way that after an initial prefolding, the carton blank is brought down into a mold, the dimensions of which essentially corresponding to those of the finished package. Over the mold and the blank placed therein a plastic foil of a deep-drawable quality is clamped. This plastic foil is heated and deep-drawn into the mold by means of pressure and/or vacuum. Preferably the carton blank and/or the lining have in advance been provided with a layer of a thermoplastic adhesive, which by the erection of the carton is disposed between these elements. At the time of the erection the thermoplastic layer is brought into contact with all surfaces of the carton blank so that the respective surfaces completely abut each other. Normally one can hereby use the heat provided for the deep-drawing for the activation of this adhesive. Should more heat be required, the carton blanks may be preheated By joining all abutting surfaces of the lining 10 and the carton blank, the flaps 9, defined by the slots 7 and 8, are effectively attached to the inner lining 10. Preferably this inner lining is provided with a border flange, which extends outwardly from the upper edge of the package beyond the bubble 11 so that the border flange masks or hides the bubble when viewed from above. in order to make an effective plastic bubble 11 at the comer of the package the actual mold is provided with a small cavity in front of the slots 7 and 8.
By the invention you do not only derive the benefit of an effective reinforcement of the plastic bubble 11 by means of the carton flaps 9 but also the possibility of the decoration projecting over the plastic bubble.
The invention is of course not restricted to the embodiment described above, but may be varied within the scope of the following claims. For instance you may vary the shape of the slots 7 and 8 in order to get another shape of the formed plastic bubble 1 1.
1 claim:
1. A method of making a nestable package comprising forming in a carton blank at least one first slot extending inwardly from the outer edge thereof, forming at least one second slot at the inner end of the first slot and extending at right angles thereto, said slots defining at least one or more L- shaped flaps, prefolding a traylike carton from said carton blank, placing the traylike carton in a mold, said mold having at least one cavity therein adjacent the at least one or more flaps, deep-drawing a heated plastic foil into the traylike carton to form a composite package having a plastic foil liner adhered to the inside thereof and to depress the at least one of said L-shaped flaps together with the adhered plastic foil liner outwardly into the at least one cavity to form at least one projection adjacent the upper edge of the package to prevent wedging of a plurality of nested packages.
2. A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the plastic foil liner is adhered to the traylike carton by a thermoplastic adhesive which secures the foil to all inner surfaces of the traylike carton including one or more of the depressed L-shaped flaps.

Claims (2)

1. A method of making a nestable package comprising forming in a carton blank at least one first slot extending inwardly from the outer edge thereof, forming at least one second slot at the inner end of the first slot and extending at right angles thereto, said slots defining at least one or more L-shaped flaps, prefolding a traylike carton from said carton blank, placing the traylike carton in a mold, said mold having at least one cavity therein adjacent the at least one or more flaps, deep-drawing a heated plastic foil into the traylike carton to form a composite package having a plastic foil liner adhered to the inside thereof and to depress the at least one of said L-shaped flaps together with the adhered plastic foil liner outwardly into the at least one cavity to form at least one projection adjacent the upper edge of the package to prevent wedging of a plurality of nested packages.
2. A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein the plastic foil liner is adhered to the traylike carton by a thermoplastic adhesive which secures the foil to all inner surfaces of the traylike carton including one or more of the depressed L-shaped flaps.
US87114A 1968-10-03 1970-11-05 Method of making a package, comprising an outer carton blank with alining and provided with means preventing wedging Expired - Lifetime US3640188A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SE13337/68A SE313274B (en) 1968-10-03 1968-10-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3640188A true US3640188A (en) 1972-02-08

Family

ID=20297228

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US854575A Expired - Lifetime US3575338A (en) 1968-10-03 1969-09-02 Package comprising an outer carton blank and a lining and provided with means preventing wedging
US87114A Expired - Lifetime US3640188A (en) 1968-10-03 1970-11-05 Method of making a package, comprising an outer carton blank with alining and provided with means preventing wedging

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US854575A Expired - Lifetime US3575338A (en) 1968-10-03 1969-09-02 Package comprising an outer carton blank and a lining and provided with means preventing wedging

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (2) US3575338A (en)
BE (1) BE739134A (en)
CH (1) CH513049A (en)
DE (1) DE1948657C3 (en)
DK (1) DK120837B (en)
FI (2) FI48173C (en)
FR (1) FR2019770A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1237301A (en)
NL (1) NL164524C (en)
NO (1) NO126787B (en)
SE (1) SE313274B (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110259784A1 (en) * 2008-05-13 2011-10-27 Split-It Limited method for producing food packaging and such a food packaging
US11358779B2 (en) 2016-07-22 2022-06-14 Graphic Packaging International, Llc Container with liner
US11434038B2 (en) 2018-08-07 2022-09-06 Graphic Packaging International, Llc Container with liner
USD1004431S1 (en) 2022-02-08 2023-11-14 Graphic Packaging International, Llc Tray

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE335095B (en) * 1970-02-13 1971-05-10 Akerlund & Rausing Ab
SE400251B (en) * 1975-11-13 1978-03-20 Akerlund & Rausing Ab TRAG-LIKE PACKAGING WITH STACKING ORGAN
DE3723192A1 (en) * 1987-07-14 1989-01-26 Unilever Nv CARDBOARD BOWL WITH DRAWN PLASTIC PART
SE9100905L (en) * 1991-03-26 1992-09-27 Akerlund & Rausing Ab PACKAGING BOX AND PROCEDURES FOR PREPARING A SUGAR
SE507648C2 (en) * 1992-05-11 1998-06-29 Akerlund & Rausing Ab Packaging containers and processes for their manufacture
US5253801A (en) * 1992-12-22 1993-10-19 International Paper Company Multi sided food tray
GB2550386A (en) * 2016-05-18 2017-11-22 Colpac Ltd Food container
FR3133183B1 (en) 2022-03-03 2024-02-09 Groupe Guillin Sa Unstacking relief packaging

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2292403A (en) * 1939-01-18 1942-08-11 American Can Co Method of producing fiber containers
US2467930A (en) * 1944-01-14 1949-04-19 Continental Can Co Paper container structure and method of forming same
US3097574A (en) * 1959-11-16 1963-07-16 American Can Co Method of producing a collapsed container and a unitary blank therefor
FR1340486A (en) * 1961-11-23 1963-10-18 Process for manufacturing containers of cardboard or similar material lined with plastics, and container obtained by this process
US3338020A (en) * 1965-06-17 1967-08-29 Fmc Corp Method for making lined containers
US3366019A (en) * 1965-10-20 1968-01-30 Fmc Corp Method and apparatus for making a container
US3372830A (en) * 1964-06-23 1968-03-12 Illinois Tool Works Insulated double cup
US3389644A (en) * 1964-06-10 1968-06-25 Caledex Machine Company Ltd Box-wrapping apparatus
US3430410A (en) * 1966-11-21 1969-03-04 Raymond A Heisler Method for making eared tapered containers
US3460442A (en) * 1964-10-29 1969-08-12 Caledex Machine Co Ltd Box wrapping machines
US3533135A (en) * 1965-11-01 1970-10-13 Christensson O W Apparatus for manufacturing containers
US3547722A (en) * 1966-03-21 1970-12-15 Akerlund & Rausing Ab Containers and methods for their manufacture

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2292403A (en) * 1939-01-18 1942-08-11 American Can Co Method of producing fiber containers
US2467930A (en) * 1944-01-14 1949-04-19 Continental Can Co Paper container structure and method of forming same
US3097574A (en) * 1959-11-16 1963-07-16 American Can Co Method of producing a collapsed container and a unitary blank therefor
FR1340486A (en) * 1961-11-23 1963-10-18 Process for manufacturing containers of cardboard or similar material lined with plastics, and container obtained by this process
US3389644A (en) * 1964-06-10 1968-06-25 Caledex Machine Company Ltd Box-wrapping apparatus
US3372830A (en) * 1964-06-23 1968-03-12 Illinois Tool Works Insulated double cup
US3460442A (en) * 1964-10-29 1969-08-12 Caledex Machine Co Ltd Box wrapping machines
US3338020A (en) * 1965-06-17 1967-08-29 Fmc Corp Method for making lined containers
US3366019A (en) * 1965-10-20 1968-01-30 Fmc Corp Method and apparatus for making a container
US3533135A (en) * 1965-11-01 1970-10-13 Christensson O W Apparatus for manufacturing containers
US3547722A (en) * 1966-03-21 1970-12-15 Akerlund & Rausing Ab Containers and methods for their manufacture
US3430410A (en) * 1966-11-21 1969-03-04 Raymond A Heisler Method for making eared tapered containers

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110259784A1 (en) * 2008-05-13 2011-10-27 Split-It Limited method for producing food packaging and such a food packaging
US11358779B2 (en) 2016-07-22 2022-06-14 Graphic Packaging International, Llc Container with liner
US11434038B2 (en) 2018-08-07 2022-09-06 Graphic Packaging International, Llc Container with liner
US11584561B2 (en) 2018-08-07 2023-02-21 Graphic Packaging International, Llc Container with liner
USD1004431S1 (en) 2022-02-08 2023-11-14 Graphic Packaging International, Llc Tray

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI48173C (en) 1974-07-10
NL6914422A (en) 1970-04-07
DE1948657A1 (en) 1970-04-09
FR2019770A1 (en) 1970-07-10
DK120837B (en) 1971-07-19
NO126787B (en) 1973-03-26
CH513049A (en) 1971-09-30
DE1948657C3 (en) 1980-04-17
SE313274B (en) 1969-08-04
US3575338A (en) 1971-04-20
DE1948657B2 (en) 1979-08-16
NL164524B (en) 1980-08-15
FI48173B (en) 1974-04-01
GB1237301A (en) 1971-06-30
NL164524C (en) 1981-01-15
BE739134A (en) 1970-03-02

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