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US3563183A - Pallet construction - Google Patents

Pallet construction Download PDF

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Publication number
US3563183A
US3563183A US786873A US3563183DA US3563183A US 3563183 A US3563183 A US 3563183A US 786873 A US786873 A US 786873A US 3563183D A US3563183D A US 3563183DA US 3563183 A US3563183 A US 3563183A
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United States
Prior art keywords
decks
legs
flanges
pallet
faces
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US786873A
Inventor
Howard B Rich
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • B65D19/001—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element
    • B65D19/0012—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B19/00—Bolts without screw-thread; Pins, including deformable elements; Rivets
    • F16B19/04—Rivets; Spigots or the like fastened by riveting
    • F16B19/08—Hollow rivets; Multi-part rivets
    • F16B19/10—Hollow rivets; Multi-part rivets fastened by expanding mechanically
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
    • F16B5/04—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of riveting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00029—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00064—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00094—Metal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00278—Overall construction of the pallet the load supporting surface and the base surface being identical
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00318—Overall construction of the base surface made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00343—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface being substantially in the form of a panel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00373—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B65D2519/00567—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements mechanical connection, e.g. snap-fitted

Definitions

  • Finch Attorney- Pearce and Schaeperklaus ABSTRACT A pallet including spaced decks and tubular legs therebetween-having doubled flanges engaging inner faces of the decks and end flanges engaging outer faces of the decks to hold the decks and legs assembled.
  • This invention relates to a pallet structure.
  • An object of this invention is to provide an inexpensive strong pallet structure having a smooth face on a deck thereof and sturdy tubular metal legs supporting the deck. H
  • a further object of this invention is to provide such a pallet which is provided with upper and lower decks spaced by the legs so that the pallet is reversible.
  • this invention provides a pallet structure which includes plywood decks supported and spaced by study tubular metal legs.
  • the legs are provided with outwardly extending doubled flanges which engage inner faces of the decks.
  • the legs extend into openings in the decks, and outer end portions of the legs are formed outwardly into flanges which extend into counterborelike sockets in outer faces of the decks surrounding the openings.
  • FIG. I is a perspective view of a pallet constructed in accordance with an embodiment of this invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a view in section taken on an enlarged scale on the line 2-2 in FIG. 1.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 a pallet constructed in accordance with an embodiment of this invention.
  • the pallet 10 includes a pair of flat boardlike parallel sheet decks 12 and 14 of plywood or the like spaced by tubular parallel metal legs 16. As shown in FIG. 2, each of the legs 16 is formed with outwardly extending doubled flanges. l7 and 18 which are spaced from ends thereof and engage inner faces 19 and 21 of the decks l2 and 14 respectively. The doubled flanges of the leg 16 are spaced sufficiently to maintain spacing between the decks for receiving the arms of afork truck or the like (not shown).
  • Portions 22 and 23 of the leg 16 outboard of the doubled flanges 17 and 18 extend into openings or bores 24 and 26 in the decks l2 and 14, respectively.
  • Outer faces 27 and 28 of the decks 12 and 14 are provided with counterborelike sockets 29 and 31, respectively, into which end portions of the leg 16 are formed to provide outwardly extending end flanges 32 and 33 which lock the legs and decks in assembled relation.
  • the counterborelike sockets 29 and 31 can be formed as the flanges 32 and 33 areformed Olll ends of the legs, the material of the ends of the legs being formed into the plywood faces 27 and 28 of the decks 12 and 14, respectively, so that the decks are tightly held between the doubled flanges l7 and 18 and the end flanges 32 and 33, respectively.
  • Outer faces 36 and 37 of the flanges 32 and 33 are flush with the outer faces 27 and 28 of the decks 12 and 14 so that the outer faces of the decks are unobstructed.
  • the pallet can be reversed if one face becomes worn.
  • the length of the portions 22 and 23 will vary with the thickness of the deck sheets.
  • the legs can be formed of galvanized steel or black iron or other suitable metal.
  • the pallet is shown with four legs 16 but, if desired, additional legs can be provided for additional strength.
  • the pallet construction illustrated in the drawing and described above is subject to other modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
  • a pallet which comprises a pairof boardlike decks and a plurality of tubular metal legs extending between the decks, the legs extending through openings in the decks, there being a pair of doubled outwardly extending flanges on each leg engaging inner faces of the decks and end flanges formed on the legs engaging outer faces of the decks-with the end flanges of the legs being formed tightly into the deck faces to form counterborelike sockets annularly of the-openings to hold the decks and legs in assembled relation with the decks tightly held between the doubled flanges and end flanges annularly of the legreceiving openings.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Abstract

A pallet including spaced decks and tubular legs therebetween having doubled flanges engaging inner faces of the decks and end flanges engaging outer faces of the decks to hold the decks and legs assembled.

Description

United States Patent [72] Inventor Howard 8. Rich 2533 N.E. 37th St., Fort Lauderdale, Fla.
[211 App]. No. 786,873 [22] Filed Dec. 26, I968 [45 Patented Feb. 16, 1971 [54] PALLET CONSTRUCTION 2 Claims, 2 Drawing Figs. [52] US. Cl. 108/51 [51 Int. Cl. li6 5d l 9 /l8 [50] Field 01' Search 1 )/5 L- 5 285/382 56] References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 9 ..H?Yl'.::t 1 1 8 Primary ExaminerFrancis K. Zugel Assistant ExaminerGlenn O. Finch Attorney- Pearce and Schaeperklaus ABSTRACT: A pallet including spaced decks and tubular legs therebetween-having doubled flanges engaging inner faces of the decks and end flanges engaging outer faces of the decks to hold the decks and legs assembled.
1 PALLET CONSTRUCTION This invention relates to a pallet structure. An object of this invention is to provide an inexpensive strong pallet structure having a smooth face on a deck thereof and sturdy tubular metal legs supporting the deck. H
A further object of this invention is to provide such a pallet which is provided with upper and lower decks spaced by the legs so that the pallet is reversible.
Briefly, this invention provides a pallet structure which includes plywood decks supported and spaced by study tubular metal legs. The legs are provided with outwardly extending doubled flanges which engage inner faces of the decks. Outboard of the doubled flanges, the legs extend into openings in the decks, and outer end portions of the legs are formed outwardly into flanges which extend into counterborelike sockets in outer faces of the decks surrounding the openings.
The above and other objects and features of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains from the following detailed description and the drawing in which:
FIG. I is a perspective view of a pallet constructed in accordance with an embodiment of this invention; and
FIG. 2 is a view in section taken on an enlarged scale on the line 2-2 in FIG. 1.
In the following detailed description and the drawing, like reference characters indicate like parts.
In FIGS. 1 and 2 is shown a pallet constructed in accordance with an embodiment of this invention. The pallet 10 includes a pair of flat boardlike parallel sheet decks 12 and 14 of plywood or the like spaced by tubular parallel metal legs 16. As shown in FIG. 2, each of the legs 16 is formed with outwardly extending doubled flanges. l7 and 18 which are spaced from ends thereof and engage inner faces 19 and 21 of the decks l2 and 14 respectively. The doubled flanges of the leg 16 are spaced sufficiently to maintain spacing between the decks for receiving the arms of afork truck or the like (not shown). Portions 22 and 23 of the leg 16 outboard of the doubled flanges 17 and 18 extend into openings or bores 24 and 26 in the decks l2 and 14, respectively. Outer faces 27 and 28 of the decks 12 and 14 are provided with counterborelike sockets 29 and 31, respectively, into which end portions of the leg 16 are formed to provide outwardly extending end flanges 32 and 33 which lock the legs and decks in assembled relation.
The counterborelike sockets 29 and 31 can be formed as the flanges 32 and 33 areformed Olll ends of the legs, the material of the ends of the legs being formed into the plywood faces 27 and 28 of the decks 12 and 14, respectively, so that the decks are tightly held between the doubled flanges l7 and 18 and the end flanges 32 and 33, respectively.
Outer faces 36 and 37 of the flanges 32 and 33 are flush with the outer faces 27 and 28 of the decks 12 and 14 so that the outer faces of the decks are unobstructed. The pallet can be reversed if one face becomes worn.
The length of the portions 22 and 23 will vary with the thickness of the deck sheets. The legs can be formed of galvanized steel or black iron or other suitable metal. In the drawing, the pallet is shown with four legs 16 but, if desired, additional legs can be provided for additional strength. The pallet construction illustrated in the drawing and described above is subject to other modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
I. A pallet which comprises a pairof boardlike decks and a plurality of tubular metal legs extending between the decks, the legs extending through openings in the decks, there being a pair of doubled outwardly extending flanges on each leg engaging inner faces of the decks and end flanges formed on the legs engaging outer faces of the decks-with the end flanges of the legs being formed tightly into the deck faces to form counterborelike sockets annularly of the-openings to hold the decks and legs in assembled relation with the decks tightly held between the doubled flanges and end flanges annularly of the legreceiving openings.
2. pallet as In claim 1 wherein outer faces of the end flanges of the legs are flush with outer faces of the decks.

Claims (2)

1. A pallet which comprises a pair of boardlike decks and a plurality of tubular metal legs extending between the decks, the legs extending through openings in the decks, there being a pair of doubled outwardly extending flanges on each leg engaging inner faces of the decks and end flanges formed on the legs engaging outer faces of the decks with the end flanges of the legs being formed tightly into the deck faces to form counterborelike sockets annularly of the openings to hold the decks and legs in assembled relation with the decks tightly held between the doubled flanges and end flanges annularly of the leg receiving openings.
2. A pallet as in claim 1 wherein outer faces of the end flanges of the legs are flush with outer faces of the decks.
US786873A 1968-12-26 1968-12-26 Pallet construction Expired - Lifetime US3563183A (en)

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US78687368A 1968-12-26 1968-12-26

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Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3685461A (en) * 1970-10-30 1972-08-22 Owens Illinois Inc Pallet
US3722430A (en) * 1971-12-01 1973-03-27 C Woodley Pallets
FR2330599A1 (en) * 1975-11-07 1977-06-03 Saupont Asbl Ateliers Proteges Mfg. pallet from spaced panels - by placing cylindrical spacers in prismatic spacers and pressing spacer teeth in panels
US5191843A (en) * 1991-12-24 1993-03-09 Asaa Technologies, Inc. Pallet with molded plastic pallet spacer feet
USD379021S (en) * 1994-12-19 1997-04-29 Wies Jack E Pallet with deck support
EP0968864A1 (en) * 1998-06-30 2000-01-05 Dura Convertible Systems GmbH Fixation method for holding profile and connection device for such holding profile
US6332261B1 (en) 1999-06-30 2001-12-25 Dura Convertible Systems Gmbh Process for the attachment of a mounting rail as well as a connecting device for a mounting rail
US6543828B1 (en) * 1997-11-17 2003-04-08 Magna International Inc. Projection welded panel spacer and method for making the same
US20050097722A1 (en) * 1998-04-06 2005-05-12 Rudolf Muller Fastener device for fastening two components, a combination of the fastener device with the two components and a method of making a joint between two components
US20060245673A1 (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-11-02 Sidel Participations Stiffened table for a container handling machine
US20080014044A1 (en) * 2006-05-10 2008-01-17 Bollhoff Verbindungstechnik Gmbh Spacing rivet, riveted joint and method for their production
US20080047095A1 (en) * 2006-07-18 2008-02-28 Edscha Cabrio-Dachsysteme Gmbh Bearing device
DE102008053346A1 (en) * 2008-10-27 2010-04-29 Profil Verbindungstechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Distance element for attachment to a sheet metal part, assembly part and method for its production
DE102018202016A1 (en) * 2018-02-08 2019-08-08 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Joining element, component assembly and method
DE102019133230A1 (en) * 2019-12-05 2021-06-10 Profil Verbindungstechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Fastener

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3685461A (en) * 1970-10-30 1972-08-22 Owens Illinois Inc Pallet
US3722430A (en) * 1971-12-01 1973-03-27 C Woodley Pallets
FR2330599A1 (en) * 1975-11-07 1977-06-03 Saupont Asbl Ateliers Proteges Mfg. pallet from spaced panels - by placing cylindrical spacers in prismatic spacers and pressing spacer teeth in panels
US5191843A (en) * 1991-12-24 1993-03-09 Asaa Technologies, Inc. Pallet with molded plastic pallet spacer feet
USD379021S (en) * 1994-12-19 1997-04-29 Wies Jack E Pallet with deck support
US6543828B1 (en) * 1997-11-17 2003-04-08 Magna International Inc. Projection welded panel spacer and method for making the same
US7334958B2 (en) * 1998-04-06 2008-02-26 Profil Verbindungstechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Fastener device for fastening two components
US20050097722A1 (en) * 1998-04-06 2005-05-12 Rudolf Muller Fastener device for fastening two components, a combination of the fastener device with the two components and a method of making a joint between two components
US20050265804A1 (en) * 1998-04-06 2005-12-01 Rudolf Muller Fastener device for fastening two components, a combination of the fastener device with the two components and a method of making a joint between two components
US7010845B2 (en) * 1998-04-06 2006-03-14 Profil Verbindungstechnik Gmbh & Co., Kg Method of making a joint between two components
US20100303579A1 (en) * 1998-04-06 2010-12-02 Profil Verbindungstechnik Gmbh & Co., Kg Fastener device for fastening two components
EP0968864A1 (en) * 1998-06-30 2000-01-05 Dura Convertible Systems GmbH Fixation method for holding profile and connection device for such holding profile
US6332261B1 (en) 1999-06-30 2001-12-25 Dura Convertible Systems Gmbh Process for the attachment of a mounting rail as well as a connecting device for a mounting rail
US20060245673A1 (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-11-02 Sidel Participations Stiffened table for a container handling machine
US20080014044A1 (en) * 2006-05-10 2008-01-17 Bollhoff Verbindungstechnik Gmbh Spacing rivet, riveted joint and method for their production
US20090097913A1 (en) * 2006-05-10 2009-04-16 Bollhoff Verbindungstechnik Gmbh Spacing rivet, riveted joint and method for their production
US20080047095A1 (en) * 2006-07-18 2008-02-28 Edscha Cabrio-Dachsysteme Gmbh Bearing device
US8091175B2 (en) * 2006-07-18 2012-01-10 Edscha Cabrio-Dachsysteme Gmbh Bearing device
DE102008053346A1 (en) * 2008-10-27 2010-04-29 Profil Verbindungstechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Distance element for attachment to a sheet metal part, assembly part and method for its production
US20100124471A1 (en) * 2008-10-27 2010-05-20 Oliver Diehl Spacer element for the attachment of a sheet metal part, component assembly and method for its manufacture
US8371783B2 (en) 2008-10-27 2013-02-12 Profil-Verbindungstechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Spacer element for the attachment of a sheet metal part, component assembly and method for its manufacture
US8591158B2 (en) 2008-10-27 2013-11-26 Profil Verbindungstechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Spacer element for the attachment of a sheet metal part, component assembly and method for its manufacture
DE102018202016A1 (en) * 2018-02-08 2019-08-08 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Joining element, component assembly and method
DE102019133230A1 (en) * 2019-12-05 2021-06-10 Profil Verbindungstechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Fastener

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