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US3556293A - Chain dispenser - Google Patents

Chain dispenser Download PDF

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Publication number
US3556293A
US3556293A US778937A US3556293DA US3556293A US 3556293 A US3556293 A US 3556293A US 778937 A US778937 A US 778937A US 3556293D A US3556293D A US 3556293DA US 3556293 A US3556293 A US 3556293A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
chain
plate
container
aperture
gripping fingers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US778937A
Inventor
Don M Schlueter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NIXDORFF KREIN INDUSTRIES Inc 727 CRAIG ROAD CREVE COEUR MO 63141 A CORP OF
Original Assignee
LLOYD CHAIN CORP
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by LLOYD CHAIN CORP filed Critical LLOYD CHAIN CORP
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US3556293A publication Critical patent/US3556293A/en
Assigned to NIXDORFF KREIN INDUSTRIES, INC., 727 CRAIG ROAD, CREVE COEUR, MO 63141 A CORP. OF DE reassignment NIXDORFF KREIN INDUSTRIES, INC., 727 CRAIG ROAD, CREVE COEUR, MO 63141 A CORP. OF DE ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST. Assignors: LLOYD CHAIN CORPORATION
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents

Definitions

  • Kalish ABSTRACT A device for dispensing a desired length of chain from a closed container having an opening in one side thereof comprising a plate formed of resilient material for disposition within said container opening and having a dispensing aperture developed by intersecting slots which latter define gripping fingers for allowing passage of the material from the container while restraining same against return thereinto.
  • 1 generally designates a container, such as of carton type, being fabricated, as of fiberboard, cardboard, or the like, which is in fully closed state and is provided with an opening 2 in one wall, as at 3 thereof; said wall being the one presented upwardly or forwardly during usage.
  • wall 3 may be comprised of a pair of cooperating closure flaps 4,5 having coordinating recesses 4', w 5 for development of opening 2 when said flaps 4,5 are in carton-closing condition.
  • opening 9 is of considerably less cross section than the links of chain to be dispensed by said device 6.
  • container 1 is provided with a continuous length of chain C and one free end thereof is pulled through opening 9 causing outward urging of fingers 10,10, 11,11, which byreason of the material of construction, are biased inwardly or toward the plate of plate 7 so that the same snu ly en a e the portion of the chain extending therethrough see 2).
  • Chain C is thereby prevented by device 6 from inadvertently returning completely within container 1 so that a portion of said chain C,.-is at 13, will be caused to remain exteriorly of carton 1 for facilitating subsequent withdrawing as required.
  • container 1 and plate 7 may be so economically manufactured that the same may be discarded upon depletion of the chain supply originally provided.
  • reusage may be easily effected, as by opening of flaps 4,5, through withdrawal of the staples 8 for resupplying of the container 1; with reclosure being easily effected.
  • Opening 9 provides a convenient holding point for retaining said plate 7 in position during securement of the staples 8.
  • the present invention thus adapts cheaply manufactured containers for chain shipping and dispensing, as at a retail establishment, obviating the use of costly metal containers which have customarily been maintained in an open state, per- 'mitting of the entry of moisture, debris and other foreign coveringly .of said opening, said plate having a central aperture and intersecting elongated slots with the point of intersection
  • a chain dispensing device -6 comprising a flat plate 7, a formed of a suitable plastic, ,having alimited'inherent resiliency.
  • Said plate 7 may be maintainedin operative position by any convenient means, such as, by; means of staples or like fasteners s used for joining flaps 4,5.
  • plate 7 may be fixed in position by other means, including adhesives,-' a retaining pocket, and the like; Fonned substantially centrally of plate 7 for exposure within opening 2, is a pair of slots or elongated apertures 8,8 which intersected, in X-forma'tion, at acentral opening 9.
  • Said slots 8,8 and opening 9 define two pair of opposed gripping'fincoinciding with the said aperture, first and second pair of opposed gripping fingers defined by said plate aperture and slots; said fingers being inherently biased into planar aligned condition with respect to said plate; said first pair of gripping fingers being resiliently bendable about an axis normal to the corresponding axis of said second pair of gripping fingers, said chain being lengthwise dispensable through said aperture; said aperture having a transverse extent less than the width of said chain so that upon the application of a withdrawal force upon same, said gripping'fingers .will be flexingly urged by said chain 'against their inherent bias outwardly of the plane of said plate to permit passage of said chain and upon termination of chain withdrawal 'said gripping fingers will be returned inwardly toward the plane of said plate under influence of said inherent for effecting snug engagement of the adjacent portion of said chain therebetween to prevent return of same to within the container.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)

Abstract

A device for dispensing a desired length of chain from a closed container having an opening in one side thereof comprising a plate formed of resilient material for disposition within said container opening and having a dispensing aperture developed by intersecting slots which latter define gripping fingers for allowing passage of the material from the container while restraining same against return thereinto.

Description

United States Patent I lnventor Appl. No.
Filed Patented Assignee Don M. Schlueter Maryville, Mo.
Nov. 26, 1968 Jan. 19, 1971 Lloyd Chain Corporation Maryville, Mo.
CHAIN DISPENSER 1 Claim, 4 Drawing Figs.
US. Cl.....
Int. Cl
Field of Search [56] References Cited UNITED STATES PATENTS 819,678 5/1906 Simmons 206/63.5 2,015,653 10/1935 Andrews 221/310X 2,020,663 1 1/ 1935 Stapleford 206/63.5X 2,553,232 5/1951 Beyer 206/6315 2,648,429 8/1953 Smith 221/310X 3,375,918 4/1968 Platky 206/56(M) Primary Examiner-Samuel F. Coleman Attorney-Ralph W. Kalish ABSTRACT: A device for dispensing a desired length of chain from a closed container having an opening in one side thereof comprising a plate formed of resilient material for disposition within said container opening and having a dispensing aperture developed by intersecting slots which latter define gripping fingers for allowing passage of the material from the container while restraining same against return thereinto.
PATENTED JAN! 9197! FIG. 4
FIG. 3
INVENTOF! DON M. SCHLUETER BY 03 w K M ATTORNEY CHAIN DISPENSER This invention relates in general to dispensers for continuous material and, more particularly, to a dispensing device for continuous lengths of chain. 1
It is an object of the present invention to provide a chain dispensing device which is adapted for use with cartons as made of fiberboard, cardboard and the like, so as to permit of use of relatively cheaply produced containers as distinguished from the metal containers customarily heretofore utilized.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a chain dispensing device constituting a lightweight, easily formed plate adapted for facile installation upon a standard carton without necessitating costly or time-consuming modification of the latter.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a chain dispensing device suitably formed to provide elements engaging the chain to allow ready withdrawal of the same from the associated container while preventinginadvertent return of the same thereinto.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a chain dispensing device of the character stated which may be most cheaply manufactured so that, if desired, the same, together with the associated carton, may be disposed after exhaustion of the initially retained chain.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a chain dispensing device which will permit of shipment of the container with said device in mounted disposition.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS device.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT Referring now by reference characters to the drawings which illustrate the preferred embodiment of the present invention, 1 generally designates a container, such as of carton type, being fabricated, as of fiberboard, cardboard, or the like, which is in fully closed state and is provided with an opening 2 in one wall, as at 3 thereof; said wall being the one presented upwardly or forwardly during usage. As illustrated in FIG. 1, wall 3 may be comprised of a pair of cooperating closure flaps 4,5 having coordinating recesses 4', w 5 for development of opening 2 when said flaps 4,5 are in carton-closing condition.
gers, I designated 10,10 and 11,11; the former being resiliently bendable about axes normal to those about which the latter are so bendable. In inoperative condition, opening 9 is of considerably less cross section than the links of chain to be dispensed by said device 6.
In usage, container 1 is provided with a continuous length of chain C and one free end thereof is pulled through opening 9 causing outward urging of fingers 10,10, 11,11, which byreason of the material of construction, are biased inwardly or toward the plate of plate 7 so that the same snu ly en a e the portion of the chain extending therethrough see 2).
fingers 10,10, 11,1-1 are released for tight embracing,
through inherent bias, of the particular link or links, designated 12, of chain C'within opening 9 at that juncture.
Chain C is thereby prevented by device 6 from inadvertently returning completely within container 1 so that a portion of said chain C,.-is at 13, will be caused to remain exteriorly of carton 1 for facilitating subsequent withdrawing as required. I
As is apparent from the foregoing, container 1 and plate 7 may be so economically manufactured that the same may be discarded upon depletion of the chain supply originally provided. However, reusage may be easily effected, as by opening of flaps 4,5, through withdrawal of the staples 8 for resupplying of the container 1; with reclosure being easily effected. Opening 9 provides a convenient holding point for retaining said plate 7 in position during securement of the staples 8.
The present invention thus adapts cheaply manufactured containers for chain shipping and dispensing, as at a retail establishment, obviating the use of costly metal containers which have customarily been maintained in an open state, per- 'mitting of the entry of moisture, debris and other foreign coveringly .of said opening, said plate having a central aperture and intersecting elongated slots with the point of intersection Mounted on the inside face of wall 3 for disposition'across opening 2, is a chain dispensing device -6 comprising a flat plate 7, a formed of a suitable plastic, ,having alimited'inherent resiliency. Said plate 7 may be maintainedin operative position by any convenient means, such as, by; means of staples or like fasteners s used for joining flaps 4,5. It is, of course, obvious that plate 7 may be fixed in position by other means, including adhesives,-' a retaining pocket, and the like; Fonned substantially centrally of plate 7 for exposure within opening 2, is a pair of slots or elongated apertures 8,8 which intersected, in X-forma'tion, at acentral opening 9. Said slots 8,8 and opening 9 define two pair of opposed gripping'fincoinciding with the said aperture, first and second pair of opposed gripping fingers defined by said plate aperture and slots; said fingers being inherently biased into planar aligned condition with respect to said plate; said first pair of gripping fingers being resiliently bendable about an axis normal to the corresponding axis of said second pair of gripping fingers, said chain being lengthwise dispensable through said aperture; said aperture having a transverse extent less than the width of said chain so that upon the application of a withdrawal force upon same, said gripping'fingers .will be flexingly urged by said chain 'against their inherent bias outwardly of the plane of said plate to permit passage of said chain and upon termination of chain withdrawal 'said gripping fingers will be returned inwardly toward the plane of said plate under influence of said inherent for effecting snug engagement of the adjacent portion of said chain therebetween to prevent return of same to within the container.

Claims (1)

1. The combination of a container having an opening in one wall, a length of chain stored within said container for dispensing, and of a dispenser plate constructed of relatively rigid, yet resilient material and secured to said container wall coveringly of said opening, said plate having a central aperture and intersecting elongated slots with the point of intersection coinciding with the said aperture, first and second pair of opposed gripping fingers defined by said plate aperture and slots; said fingers being inherently biased into planar aligned condition with respect to said plate; said first pair of gripping fingers being resiliently bendable about an axis normal to the corresponding axis of said second pair of gripping fingers, said chain being lengthwise dispensable through said aperture; said aperture having a transverse extent less than the width of said chain so that upon the application of a withdrawal force upon same, said gripping fingers will be flexingly urged by said chain against their inherent bias outwardly of the plane of said plate to permit passage of said chain and upon termination of chain withdrawal said gripping fingers will be returned inwardly toward the plane of said plate under influence of said inherent bias for effecting snug engagement of the adjacent portiOn of said chain therebetween to prevent return of same to within the container.
US778937A 1968-11-26 1968-11-26 Chain dispenser Expired - Lifetime US3556293A (en)

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US77893768A 1968-11-26 1968-11-26

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3977448A (en) * 1975-05-07 1976-08-31 Botting Donald P Method and apparatus for storing and releasing a marine anchor line and anchor
US4328904A (en) * 1981-02-03 1982-05-11 Iverson Elaine J Spill proof container and closure
US4454944A (en) * 1982-03-29 1984-06-19 Shillington Richard A One way sharps receptacle
WO1985002597A1 (en) * 1983-12-14 1985-06-20 Bar-Pak V/S. Bareket A container for dispensing a material
US5201419A (en) * 1992-02-21 1993-04-13 Laclede Chain Manufacturing Company Chain container
US5293998A (en) * 1992-05-15 1994-03-15 Peerless Chain Company Container with chain retaining opening
US20040000550A1 (en) * 2002-06-28 2004-01-01 Raymond Taccolini Container and holder

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US819678A (en) * 1905-11-11 1906-05-01 Johnson & Johnson Dental waste-cotton receptacle.
US2015653A (en) * 1932-07-15 1935-10-01 Box Blank Corp Dispensing container
US2020663A (en) * 1934-12-24 1935-11-12 Frank E Stapleford Carton
US2553232A (en) * 1949-10-01 1951-05-15 Charles J Beyer Waste receiver
US2648429A (en) * 1949-12-29 1953-08-11 Chicago Carton Co Dispenser
US3375918A (en) * 1967-02-20 1968-04-02 Nixdorff Krein Mfg Company Chain dispenser

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US819678A (en) * 1905-11-11 1906-05-01 Johnson & Johnson Dental waste-cotton receptacle.
US2015653A (en) * 1932-07-15 1935-10-01 Box Blank Corp Dispensing container
US2020663A (en) * 1934-12-24 1935-11-12 Frank E Stapleford Carton
US2553232A (en) * 1949-10-01 1951-05-15 Charles J Beyer Waste receiver
US2648429A (en) * 1949-12-29 1953-08-11 Chicago Carton Co Dispenser
US3375918A (en) * 1967-02-20 1968-04-02 Nixdorff Krein Mfg Company Chain dispenser

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3977448A (en) * 1975-05-07 1976-08-31 Botting Donald P Method and apparatus for storing and releasing a marine anchor line and anchor
US4328904A (en) * 1981-02-03 1982-05-11 Iverson Elaine J Spill proof container and closure
US4454944A (en) * 1982-03-29 1984-06-19 Shillington Richard A One way sharps receptacle
WO1985002597A1 (en) * 1983-12-14 1985-06-20 Bar-Pak V/S. Bareket A container for dispensing a material
US4871093A (en) * 1983-12-14 1989-10-03 Esther Burshtain Container for dispensing a material
US5201419A (en) * 1992-02-21 1993-04-13 Laclede Chain Manufacturing Company Chain container
US5293998A (en) * 1992-05-15 1994-03-15 Peerless Chain Company Container with chain retaining opening
US20040000550A1 (en) * 2002-06-28 2004-01-01 Raymond Taccolini Container and holder

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: NIXDORFF KREIN INDUSTRIES, INC., 727 CRAIG ROAD,

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:LLOYD CHAIN CORPORATION;REEL/FRAME:004202/0697

Effective date: 19770603