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US2694534A - Precision core for paper rolls - Google Patents

Precision core for paper rolls Download PDF

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Publication number
US2694534A
US2694534A US273512A US27351252A US2694534A US 2694534 A US2694534 A US 2694534A US 273512 A US273512 A US 273512A US 27351252 A US27351252 A US 27351252A US 2694534 A US2694534 A US 2694534A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
shell
ribs
core
end wall
paper rolls
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Expired - Lifetime
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US273512A
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Sylverius E Stingle
Clarence O Stingle
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Individual
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Priority to US273512A priority Critical patent/US2694534A/en
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Publication of US2694534A publication Critical patent/US2694534A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/04Kinds or types
    • B65H75/08Kinds or types of circular or polygonal cross-section
    • B65H75/10Kinds or types of circular or polygonal cross-section without flanges, e.g. cop tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J15/00Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, specially adapted for supporting or handling copy material in continuous form, e.g. webs
    • B41J15/02Web rolls or spindles; Attaching webs to cores or spindles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/18Constructional details
    • B65H75/182Identification means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/50Methods of making reels, bobbins, cop tubes, or the like by working an unspecified material, or several materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/50Storage means for webs, tapes, or filamentary material
    • B65H2701/51Cores or reels characterised by the material
    • B65H2701/512Cores or reels characterised by the material moulded
    • B65H2701/5122Plastics

Definitions

  • This invention relates to cores or spools for rolls of sheet material, such as paper, and more particularly to such a core formed of moldable material to precise dimensions and adapted to be mounted on the roll supporting shaft of a cash register, adding machine or other device using strips of sheet material in rolled condition.
  • Figure l is a perspective view of a roll of sheet material rolled on a core illustrative of the invention.
  • Figure 2 is a side elevational view of the core
  • Figure 3 is an end view of the core looking at the lefthand end of the core as illustrated in Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is an end view of the core looking at the righthand end as illustrated in Figure 2;
  • Figure 5 is a longitudinal cross sectional view on the line 5--5 of Figure 2;
  • Figure 6 is a transverse cross sectional view on the line 6 6 of Figure 2.
  • Figure 7 is a fragmentary cross sectional View on the plane of the section of Figure 5 on an enlarged scale and showing structural details of the invention.
  • the core is formed from a readily moldable material, such as a suitable thermoplastic or thermo-setting plastic material and comprises an outer shell 10 of cylindrical shape having a length substantially equal to the width of the roll 11 of sheet material to be carried thereon, end walls 12 and 13 disposed one at each end of the shell 10 and ribs 14 eX- tending longitudinally of the shell within the latter and between the end walls 12 and 13.
  • a readily moldable material such as a suitable thermoplastic or thermo-setting plastic material and comprises an outer shell 10 of cylindrical shape having a length substantially equal to the width of the roll 11 of sheet material to be carried thereon, end walls 12 and 13 disposed one at each end of the shell 10 and ribs 14 eX- tending longitudinally of the shell within the latter and between the end walls 12 and 13.
  • the shell 10 has a wall thickness which is a small fractional part of the radial dimension of the shell and the end walls 12 and 13 have a thickness approximately the same as the wall of the shell.
  • the end walls 12 and 13 are provided with centrally disposed apertures and 16 respectively, of circular shape, and of a size to closely receive the roll supporting shaft of a machine, such as a cash register or adding machine, and the ribs 14 have a thickness approximately the same as the thickness of the wall of the shell and a width substantially equal to the radial distance from the apertures 15 and 16 to the inner surface of the shell.
  • the ribs are spaced apart around the inside of the shell at substantially equal angular intervals, the four ribs shown in the accompanying drawing being spaced apart at angular intervals of approximately 90 degrees, and are joined at their opposite ends to the inner sides of the end walls 12 and 13.
  • the ribs are slightly beveled on their inner edges, adjacent one end of the spool, as indicated at 17, and terminate short of the adjacent end of the shell by an amount substantially equal to the thickness of the end walls.
  • the shell, ribs and end wall 12 are molded as a single unit,
  • the mold core being inserted through the end of the shell at which the end wall 13 is disposed, this end Wall being omitted at this time for the insertion of the mold core into ghe hollow body and the removal of the mold core thererom.
  • the end wall 13 is formed separately and after the mold core has been withdrawn from the formed hollow body, the end wall is inserted in place against the adjacent ends of the ribs 14, suitable cement being placed around the peripheral surface of this end wall and on the ends of the ribs 14 to provide a bond 18 between the end wall 13 and the shell 10 and ribs 14, thus making the end wall 13 substantially integral with the remainder of the body.
  • the inner periphery of the end wall 13 is disposed radially inwardly of the adjacent portions of the beveled inner edges 17 of the ribs 14.
  • a plastic material can readily be selected which does not change its dimensions after molding nor because of moisture or temperature variations of the atmosphere and, by providing accurately dimensioned molds, cores can be provided which are accurate and precise as to their various dimensions and will remain accurate as to dimensions and free of warping or distortion.
  • the cores may be provided of differently colored material and the different colors may be utilized, if desired, to indicate diiferent qualities or other characteristics of the sheet material strips wound thereon.
  • suitable advertising or other material may be stamped or imprinted into the material of the cores while the material is in a plastic condition during the molding thereof.
  • a core for a roll of sheet material comprising: a thinwalled, hollow, cylindrically shaped shell having a constant inner and outer diameter from end to end thereof; a first end wall on one end of the shell having an aperture concentric with the shell; a series of radial ribs extending longitudinally of and within the shell from said end wall to a location short of the other end of the shell by a distance substantially equaling the thickness of the shell wall, to define a circumferentially extending, inwardly opening recess in said other end of the shell, said ribs being coextensive in width for a substantial part of their lengths with the radial distance between said aperture and the end shell wall, the ribs decreasing progressively in width over the remaining parts of their lengths to said other ends of the ribs, said ribs, rst end wall, and shell being integrally formed from a moldable material; and a second end wall formed separately from said integrally molded ribs, first end wall, and shell and having a thickness equal to the

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Description

Nov. 16, 1954 s. E. sTlNGLE ETAL PRECISION CORE FOR PAPER ROLLS Filed Feb. 26. 1952 S1 www erzus e ytllarence 0.3;?9 le&
United States PatentCice 2,694,534 Patented Nov. 16, 1954 PRECISION CORE FOR PAPER ROLLS Sylverius E. Stingl-e, Sherwood, and Clarence O. Stingle, Appleton, Wis.
Application February 26, 1952, Serial No. 273,512
1 Claim. (Cl. 242-68) This invention relates to cores or spools for rolls of sheet material, such as paper, and more particularly to such a core formed of moldable material to precise dimensions and adapted to be mounted on the roll supporting shaft of a cash register, adding machine or other device using strips of sheet material in rolled condition.
It is among the objects of the invention to provide an improved core or spool for a paper roll which is of hollow, cylindrical shape and formed of moldable material to precise dimensions; which is provided with reinforcing internal ribs and end walls or anges; which may be provided in different colors and stamped or imprinted with advertising or other material at the time of manufacture; and which is simple and durable in construction, economical to manufacture, of light weight and high structural strength, and neat and attractive in appearance.
Other objects and advantages will become apparent from a consideration of the following description and the appended claim in conjunction with the accompanying drawing wherein:
Figure l is a perspective view of a roll of sheet material rolled on a core illustrative of the invention;
Figure 2 is a side elevational view of the core;
Figure 3 is an end view of the core looking at the lefthand end of the core as illustrated in Figure 2;
Figure 4 is an end view of the core looking at the righthand end as illustrated in Figure 2;
Figure 5 is a longitudinal cross sectional view on the line 5--5 of Figure 2;
Figure 6 is a transverse cross sectional view on the line 6 6 of Figure 2; and
Figure 7 is a fragmentary cross sectional View on the plane of the section of Figure 5 on an enlarged scale and showing structural details of the invention.
With continued reference to the drawing, the core is formed from a readily moldable material, such as a suitable thermoplastic or thermo-setting plastic material and comprises an outer shell 10 of cylindrical shape having a length substantially equal to the width of the roll 11 of sheet material to be carried thereon, end walls 12 and 13 disposed one at each end of the shell 10 and ribs 14 eX- tending longitudinally of the shell within the latter and between the end walls 12 and 13.
The shell 10 has a wall thickness which is a small fractional part of the radial dimension of the shell and the end walls 12 and 13 have a thickness approximately the same as the wall of the shell.
The end walls 12 and 13 are provided with centrally disposed apertures and 16 respectively, of circular shape, and of a size to closely receive the roll supporting shaft of a machine, such as a cash register or adding machine, and the ribs 14 have a thickness approximately the same as the thickness of the wall of the shell and a width substantially equal to the radial distance from the apertures 15 and 16 to the inner surface of the shell. The ribs are spaced apart around the inside of the shell at substantially equal angular intervals, the four ribs shown in the accompanying drawing being spaced apart at angular intervals of approximately 90 degrees, and are joined at their opposite ends to the inner sides of the end walls 12 and 13.
In the manufacture of the device the ribs are slightly beveled on their inner edges, adjacent one end of the spool, as indicated at 17, and terminate short of the adjacent end of the shell by an amount substantially equal to the thickness of the end walls. During manufacture, the shell, ribs and end wall 12 are molded as a single unit,
the mold core being inserted through the end of the shell at which the end wall 13 is disposed, this end Wall being omitted at this time for the insertion of the mold core into ghe hollow body and the removal of the mold core thererom.
The end wall 13 is formed separately and after the mold core has been withdrawn from the formed hollow body, the end wall is inserted in place against the adjacent ends of the ribs 14, suitable cement being placed around the peripheral surface of this end wall and on the ends of the ribs 14 to provide a bond 18 between the end wall 13 and the shell 10 and ribs 14, thus making the end wall 13 substantially integral with the remainder of the body.
It is to be noted that the inner periphery of the end wall 13 is disposed radially inwardly of the adjacent portions of the beveled inner edges 17 of the ribs 14. By virtue of this arrangement of the inner periphery of the end wall 13 with respect to the beveled inner edges 17 of the ribs 14 a circumferential inwardly opening recess in the shell is dened which recess, taken with the inner periphery of the aperture in the end wall 13. facilitates measurably the mounting of the core upon a spindle for rotation.
A plastic material can readily be selected which does not change its dimensions after molding nor because of moisture or temperature variations of the atmosphere and, by providing accurately dimensioned molds, cores can be provided which are accurate and precise as to their various dimensions and will remain accurate as to dimensions and free of warping or distortion. The cores may be provided of differently colored material and the different colors may be utilized, if desired, to indicate diiferent qualities or other characteristics of the sheet material strips wound thereon. Also, suitable advertising or other material may be stamped or imprinted into the material of the cores while the material is in a plastic condition during the molding thereof.
The invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiment is, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claim rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claim are, therefore, intended to be embraced therein.
What is claimed is:
A core for a roll of sheet material comprising: a thinwalled, hollow, cylindrically shaped shell having a constant inner and outer diameter from end to end thereof; a first end wall on one end of the shell having an aperture concentric with the shell; a series of radial ribs extending longitudinally of and within the shell from said end wall to a location short of the other end of the shell by a distance substantially equaling the thickness of the shell wall, to define a circumferentially extending, inwardly opening recess in said other end of the shell, said ribs being coextensive in width for a substantial part of their lengths with the radial distance between said aperture and the end shell wall, the ribs decreasing progressively in width over the remaining parts of their lengths to said other ends of the ribs, said ribs, rst end wall, and shell being integrally formed from a moldable material; and a second end wall formed separately from said integrally molded ribs, first end wall, and shell and having a thickness equal to the depth of said recess, the second end wall being cemented in the recess and having an aperture aligned with the first named aperture longitudinally of the shell, the aperture of the second end wall being equal in diameter to the diameter of the rst named aperture, thus to dispose the inner periphery of the second end wall radially and inwardly of thbe shell from the adjacent, reduced-width ends of said r1 s.
References Cited in the le of this patent UNITED STATES PATENTS Number Name Date 786,698 Wardwell Apr. 4, 1905 1,159,204 Forney Nov. 2, 1915 (Other references on following page) Number 3 UNITED STATES PATENTS Name Date Wermine ,.k Dec. 23, 1924 Fulton Jan. l14, 193.0 Beran Ooit. l'23 193-4 Kent May 2.3, `1939 Howsam Nov. 25, -1941 Markle, Jr. Mar. k26, -1946 Morf Apr. 22, 1947 Number 4: FOREIGN PATENTS Country Date France Dec. 16, 1926 Germany Apr. 19, 1929
US273512A 1952-02-26 1952-02-26 Precision core for paper rolls Expired - Lifetime US2694534A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1024343B (en) * 1955-09-07 1958-02-13 Morhard G M B H Winding core for rolling up material, especially paper, textile, foil u. like. tracks
US3106363A (en) * 1962-03-22 1963-10-08 Paramount Paper Products Co Plastic core for roll labels
WO1985001279A1 (en) * 1983-09-19 1985-03-28 Ferag Ag Compressed product roll
USD433061S (en) * 1999-05-26 2000-10-31 Dick Shen Pivot collar of adhesive tape
US20010028016A1 (en) * 1999-12-24 2001-10-11 Seiji Tomura Winding core and magnetic recording medium producing method
US20120102690A1 (en) * 2010-11-02 2012-05-03 Han-Ching Huang Apparatus for Tightening Two Belts
US9033488B2 (en) * 2013-10-14 2015-05-19 Cobra Systems, Inc. Easy load printer media spindle

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US786698A (en) * 1904-01-14 1905-04-04 Universal Winding Co Cop-tube.
US1159204A (en) * 1915-04-27 1915-11-02 Clarence H Forney Spool.
US1520379A (en) * 1924-07-26 1924-12-23 Belden Mfg Co Spool
FR618534A (en) * 1926-07-06 1927-03-11 Interchangeable coils
DE475198C (en) * 1927-10-19 1929-04-19 Nat Supply Co Drum for pulling and lifting works
US1743446A (en) * 1927-01-24 1930-01-14 Clifford W Fulton Metal roll
US1977714A (en) * 1931-06-05 1934-10-23 Celanese Corp Bobbin
US2159385A (en) * 1938-01-22 1939-05-23 Sipp Eastwood Corp Winding machine
US2264116A (en) * 1940-06-22 1941-11-25 Hubbard Spool Company Spool
US2397362A (en) * 1944-01-21 1946-03-26 Freeland Spool & Bobbin Corp Bobbin, spool, or the like
US2419415A (en) * 1941-04-07 1947-04-22 Morf Albert Bobbin and weft carrier for textile machines

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US786698A (en) * 1904-01-14 1905-04-04 Universal Winding Co Cop-tube.
US1159204A (en) * 1915-04-27 1915-11-02 Clarence H Forney Spool.
US1520379A (en) * 1924-07-26 1924-12-23 Belden Mfg Co Spool
FR618534A (en) * 1926-07-06 1927-03-11 Interchangeable coils
US1743446A (en) * 1927-01-24 1930-01-14 Clifford W Fulton Metal roll
DE475198C (en) * 1927-10-19 1929-04-19 Nat Supply Co Drum for pulling and lifting works
US1977714A (en) * 1931-06-05 1934-10-23 Celanese Corp Bobbin
US2159385A (en) * 1938-01-22 1939-05-23 Sipp Eastwood Corp Winding machine
US2264116A (en) * 1940-06-22 1941-11-25 Hubbard Spool Company Spool
US2419415A (en) * 1941-04-07 1947-04-22 Morf Albert Bobbin and weft carrier for textile machines
US2397362A (en) * 1944-01-21 1946-03-26 Freeland Spool & Bobbin Corp Bobbin, spool, or the like

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1024343B (en) * 1955-09-07 1958-02-13 Morhard G M B H Winding core for rolling up material, especially paper, textile, foil u. like. tracks
US3106363A (en) * 1962-03-22 1963-10-08 Paramount Paper Products Co Plastic core for roll labels
WO1985001279A1 (en) * 1983-09-19 1985-03-28 Ferag Ag Compressed product roll
US4641795A (en) * 1983-09-19 1987-02-10 Ferag Ag Printed product coil
USD433061S (en) * 1999-05-26 2000-10-31 Dick Shen Pivot collar of adhesive tape
US20010028016A1 (en) * 1999-12-24 2001-10-11 Seiji Tomura Winding core and magnetic recording medium producing method
US20120102690A1 (en) * 2010-11-02 2012-05-03 Han-Ching Huang Apparatus for Tightening Two Belts
US8316511B2 (en) * 2010-11-02 2012-11-27 Han-Ching Huang Apparatus for tightening two belts
US9033488B2 (en) * 2013-10-14 2015-05-19 Cobra Systems, Inc. Easy load printer media spindle

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