US2522428A - Socket wrench - Google Patents
Socket wrench Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2522428A US2522428A US715156A US71515646A US2522428A US 2522428 A US2522428 A US 2522428A US 715156 A US715156 A US 715156A US 71515646 A US71515646 A US 71515646A US 2522428 A US2522428 A US 2522428A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- jaws
- socket
- wrench
- socket wrench
- nut
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B13/00—Spanners; Wrenches
- B25B13/02—Spanners; Wrenches with rigid jaws
- B25B13/06—Spanners; Wrenches with rigid jaws of socket type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B13/00—Spanners; Wrenches
- B25B13/02—Spanners; Wrenches with rigid jaws
- B25B13/04—Spanners; Wrenches with rigid jaws of ring jaw type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B13/00—Spanners; Wrenches
- B25B13/48—Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes
- B25B13/481—Spanners; Wrenches for special purposes for operating in areas having limited access
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S81/00—Tools
- Y10S81/08—Crowfoot-type wrenches
Definitions
- Claim. 1 This invention relates to improvements in socket wrenches.
- An object of the invention is to provide a-collapsible socket wrench that win tighten nuts on rods or cables that cannot be reached by the conventional type of socket wrench in use at the present time.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a wrench that is formed of a few simple parts that is durable in use, efficient in operation and can be manufactured inexpensively for the purpose designed.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the invention
- Figure 2 is an elevational view partly in section each jaw, but since nuts for varying purposes may have an innumerable number of faces, the jaws may have any number of faces, as desired, to accomplish the required operative use thereof.
- Jaw II has a tongue l5 at one end which is received in the bifurcated end 16 of the jaw l2, and the jaws are apertured at I! to receive the pintle pin l8 whereby the jaws are pivotally connected for movement on the pin I 8.
- Each jaw at the end opposite to the pivoted end thereof, is provided with an upstanding vertical projection l9 having flat engaging faces 20, and when these faces are in engaging contact with each other,ethe socket 2
- the numeral 24 designates a bulkhead having a rod 25 passing 2 therethrough, and secured thereto by a nut 26 on one side of the bulkhead and the nut 23 on the other side.
- the jaws are opened on the pintle l8 and slipped around the nut 23, then with the socket 2! engaging the projection I9, the nut may I be loosened by manipulation of the handle 22.
- a wrench comprising a pair of complementary jaws connected for pivotal movement to open or closed position, a pair of upstanding, juxtaposed lugs, each integral with an end portion of one of the jaws, diametrically oppositethe pivotal connection for the jaws and extending in parallel planes at right angles to the plane of the jaws, and a member for cooperation with both lugs, which member is provided with a, socket portion at one end for reception of both lugs in their juxtaposed position, and with an elongated handle in axial alignment with the socket portion, whereby the socket portion, in cooperation with the lugs, holds the jaws in locked engagement with a nut element to be turned, and the handle may be manipulated to operate the wrench.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)
Description
Sept. 12, 1950 J. M. BRUNSTAD SOCKET WRENCH Filed Dec. 10, 1946 RD A y mm w m D M S .W U d ATTEI RN EYS PatentedSept. 12, 1950 SOCKET WRENCH Julius M. 'Brunstad, Colfax, Wis.
Application December 1 0, 1946, Serial No. 715,156
1 Claim. 1 This invention relates to improvements in socket wrenches.
An object of the invention is to provide a-collapsible socket wrench that win tighten nuts on rods or cables that cannot be reached by the conventional type of socket wrench in use at the present time.
Another object of the invention is to provide a wrench that is formed of a few simple parts that is durable in use, efficient in operation and can be manufactured inexpensively for the purpose designed.
With the above and other objects and advantages in view, the invention consists of the novel details of construction, arrangement and combination of parts more fully hereinafter described, claimed and illustrated in the accompanying drawing in which:
Figure 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the invention;
Figure 2 is an elevational view partly in section each jaw, but since nuts for varying purposes may have an innumerable number of faces, the jaws may have any number of faces, as desired, to accomplish the required operative use thereof.
Jaw II has a tongue l5 at one end which is received in the bifurcated end 16 of the jaw l2, and the jaws are apertured at I! to receive the pintle pin l8 whereby the jaws are pivotally connected for movement on the pin I 8.
Each jaw, at the end opposite to the pivoted end thereof, is provided with an upstanding vertical projection l9 having flat engaging faces 20, and when these faces are in engaging contact with each other,ethe socket 2| of a handle 22 may be placed thereover to hold the jaws in engagement with a nut 23 for the loosening thereof.
' In Figure 2, wherein there is shown the man ner in which the wrench is used, the numeral 24 designates a bulkhead having a rod 25 passing 2 therethrough, and secured thereto by a nut 26 on one side of the bulkhead and the nut 23 on the other side. The jaws are opened on the pintle l8 and slipped around the nut 23, then with the socket 2! engaging the projection I9, the nut may I be loosened by manipulation of the handle 22.
It is believed that from the foregoing description, the operation and construction of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and it is to be understood that changes in the minor details of construction, arrangement and combination of parts may be resorted to, rovided they fall within the spirit of the invention and the scope of the appended claim.
Having thus described the invention, what is claimed as new and desired to be secured by Letters Patent is:
A wrench comprising a pair of complementary jaws connected for pivotal movement to open or closed position, a pair of upstanding, juxtaposed lugs, each integral with an end portion of one of the jaws, diametrically oppositethe pivotal connection for the jaws and extending in parallel planes at right angles to the plane of the jaws, and a member for cooperation with both lugs, which member is provided with a, socket portion at one end for reception of both lugs in their juxtaposed position, and with an elongated handle in axial alignment with the socket portion, whereby the socket portion, in cooperation with the lugs, holds the jaws in locked engagement with a nut element to be turned, and the handle may be manipulated to operate the wrench.
JULIUS M. BRUNSTAD.
REFERENCES CITED The following references are of record in the file ofthis patent:
UNITED STATES PATENTS France WWW-MM. May 9, 1927
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US715156A US2522428A (en) | 1946-12-10 | 1946-12-10 | Socket wrench |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US715156A US2522428A (en) | 1946-12-10 | 1946-12-10 | Socket wrench |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2522428A true US2522428A (en) | 1950-09-12 |
Family
ID=24872870
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US715156A Expired - Lifetime US2522428A (en) | 1946-12-10 | 1946-12-10 | Socket wrench |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2522428A (en) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2656750A (en) * | 1951-02-02 | 1953-10-27 | Malcolm P Rasco | Sectional box wrench |
US3008363A (en) * | 1960-01-18 | 1961-11-14 | Ernest E Cook | Split sockets and wrenches for use therewith |
US3161091A (en) * | 1963-04-29 | 1964-12-15 | Kenneth L Searcy | Open end ratchet wrench |
DE1271648B (en) * | 1964-10-16 | 1968-06-27 | Josef Weber | Key for tightening or loosening nuts, sleeves or the like. |
US4509393A (en) * | 1983-03-04 | 1985-04-09 | Castiglione Frank J | Drive attachment for J-hook |
US5131300A (en) * | 1990-12-28 | 1992-07-21 | Daniel Gordon S | Openable and closable box wrench |
US5549022A (en) * | 1995-04-13 | 1996-08-27 | Knox; Bernard J. | Closed end box line wrench |
US5899124A (en) * | 1997-02-04 | 1999-05-04 | Cross, Jr.; Donald Lee | Tree step driving tool |
GB2398033A (en) * | 2003-02-10 | 2004-08-11 | Smart Tools Ltd | A socket head for use with a wrench or spanner handle |
US20050051003A1 (en) * | 2003-09-04 | 2005-03-10 | James Stern | Cable fitting wrench |
US20050193872A1 (en) * | 2003-11-19 | 2005-09-08 | Wyman Marc R. | System and method for attaching balusters |
WO2010013013A1 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-04 | Nigel Alexander Buchanan | Wrench socket |
EP2172306A1 (en) * | 1991-03-14 | 2010-04-07 | Crawford Group AB | Adjustment of spring tension |
US20110126677A1 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2011-06-02 | Buchanan Nigel A | Line wrenches |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US120304A (en) * | 1871-10-24 | Improvement in wrenches | ||
US447776A (en) * | 1891-03-10 | Clamp for holding chisels | ||
US742638A (en) * | 1903-06-02 | 1903-10-27 | Paul Harding | Ratchet-wrench. |
US834219A (en) * | 1905-10-23 | 1906-10-23 | Abraham Lorenze | Ratchet-wrench. |
US1434401A (en) * | 1921-11-23 | 1922-11-07 | Adolph Mueller | Basin-cock wrench |
FR626407A (en) * | 1926-12-18 | 1927-09-06 | Device for uncorking champagne wine bottles | |
US1754717A (en) * | 1929-04-29 | 1930-04-15 | Robert L Hughens | Hub-cap wrench |
US1805884A (en) * | 1929-08-30 | 1931-05-19 | Wald Mfg Company | Wrench |
-
1946
- 1946-12-10 US US715156A patent/US2522428A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US120304A (en) * | 1871-10-24 | Improvement in wrenches | ||
US447776A (en) * | 1891-03-10 | Clamp for holding chisels | ||
US742638A (en) * | 1903-06-02 | 1903-10-27 | Paul Harding | Ratchet-wrench. |
US834219A (en) * | 1905-10-23 | 1906-10-23 | Abraham Lorenze | Ratchet-wrench. |
US1434401A (en) * | 1921-11-23 | 1922-11-07 | Adolph Mueller | Basin-cock wrench |
FR626407A (en) * | 1926-12-18 | 1927-09-06 | Device for uncorking champagne wine bottles | |
US1754717A (en) * | 1929-04-29 | 1930-04-15 | Robert L Hughens | Hub-cap wrench |
US1805884A (en) * | 1929-08-30 | 1931-05-19 | Wald Mfg Company | Wrench |
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2656750A (en) * | 1951-02-02 | 1953-10-27 | Malcolm P Rasco | Sectional box wrench |
US3008363A (en) * | 1960-01-18 | 1961-11-14 | Ernest E Cook | Split sockets and wrenches for use therewith |
US3161091A (en) * | 1963-04-29 | 1964-12-15 | Kenneth L Searcy | Open end ratchet wrench |
DE1271648B (en) * | 1964-10-16 | 1968-06-27 | Josef Weber | Key for tightening or loosening nuts, sleeves or the like. |
US4509393A (en) * | 1983-03-04 | 1985-04-09 | Castiglione Frank J | Drive attachment for J-hook |
US5131300A (en) * | 1990-12-28 | 1992-07-21 | Daniel Gordon S | Openable and closable box wrench |
EP2172306A1 (en) * | 1991-03-14 | 2010-04-07 | Crawford Group AB | Adjustment of spring tension |
US5549022A (en) * | 1995-04-13 | 1996-08-27 | Knox; Bernard J. | Closed end box line wrench |
US5899124A (en) * | 1997-02-04 | 1999-05-04 | Cross, Jr.; Donald Lee | Tree step driving tool |
GB2398033A (en) * | 2003-02-10 | 2004-08-11 | Smart Tools Ltd | A socket head for use with a wrench or spanner handle |
WO2004069482A1 (en) * | 2003-02-10 | 2004-08-19 | Smart Tools Ltd | Wrench socket |
US20050051003A1 (en) * | 2003-09-04 | 2005-03-10 | James Stern | Cable fitting wrench |
US20050193872A1 (en) * | 2003-11-19 | 2005-09-08 | Wyman Marc R. | System and method for attaching balusters |
CN102121348B (en) * | 2005-09-15 | 2012-08-08 | 卡多登陆解决有限公司 | Adjustment of spring tension |
WO2010013013A1 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2010-02-04 | Nigel Alexander Buchanan | Wrench socket |
US20110126677A1 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2011-06-02 | Buchanan Nigel A | Line wrenches |
US20110132151A1 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2011-06-09 | American Grease Stick Company | Wrench socket |
US8561504B2 (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2013-10-22 | Nigel A. Buchanan | Wrench socket |
US9056389B2 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2015-06-16 | Nigel A. Buchanan | Line wrenches |
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