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US2327230A - Lighting fixture - Google Patents

Lighting fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
US2327230A
US2327230A US2327230DA US2327230A US 2327230 A US2327230 A US 2327230A US 2327230D A US2327230D A US 2327230DA US 2327230 A US2327230 A US 2327230A
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United States
Prior art keywords
trough
end plates
lamps
closures
lighting fixture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/04Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
    • F21S8/06Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures by suspension
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/104Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening using feather joints, e.g. tongues and grooves, with or without friction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/107Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening using hinge joints
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V3/00Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2103/00Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2113/00Combination of light sources

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to lighting fixlres, and is more particularly directed toward tally enclosed fluorescent lighting xtures.
  • the present invention contemplates fiuorescent ghting fixtures wherein a generally horizontal )dy supports a number of fluorescent lamp sock- ;s and lamps, and wherein the body has end ,ates and hinged closures adapted to completely iclose the lamps and all except the top part of le body.
  • the hinged osures are arranged so that they extend subantially t the center of the fixture and are ald in closed positionagainst a reinforcing strip hich extends between the end plates.
  • Figure l is a top plan view of the fixture;
  • Figure 2 is a side elevational view of the xlre;
  • Figure 3 is a section taken on the line 3-3 of i Lgure l.
  • Figure 4 is a sectional view on the line 4--4 of .gure 3.
  • the fixture is carried at the lower end of two :rtical pipes I Il, Ill fastened to cross straps I I, by nuts indicated at I2, I2.
  • the ends I3, I3 the straps I I, II are Awelded to inwardly bent anges I4, I4 carried by a sheet metal body I5 generally trough shaped configuration.
  • This dy is secured to end plates I 6, I6 in any confnient manner, for example, by screws II ueaded into lugs I8.
  • the end plates also carry gs I9, I9 to which cross straps 20 are secured r bolts 2 I'.
  • These cross straps support a channel naped longitudinally extending member 22 hich interconnects the two end plates and stiffls the fixture.
  • the body I carries pairs of fluorescent lamp ckets 23 adapted to support fluorescent lamps l below the body and the body also carries the rual fluorescent lamp auxiliaries indicated at i.
  • the top of the body I5 carries hooks 2Bönd to enter holes 25a in U-shaped straps 21. bese straps are secured to channel shaped mem- :rs 28, 28 which receive a sheet of diffusing plastic 29 bent to conform to the shape of the straps 21.
  • the lower channels 28 are adapted to swing in against the fixed channel 22, as indicated in Figure 3, and owing to the configuration of the parts the hinged closures naturally assume this closed position. They are held in the closed position by knobs 3 0 carried on rods 3
  • the hooks 2B are preferably made long enough to permit a slight sliding movement of the hinged closures on the hooks as indicated at the leit of Figure 3, so that when the hinged closures are swung up they may be moved slightly to lock the closures in open position so that they will not interfere with lamp renewal.
  • these end plates When it is desired to permit some light to escape through the end plates, these end plates are provided with openings indicated by the dotted lines 34, 34 of Figure 3, and these holes are covered with sheets of plastic diffusing material 35.
  • the end plate may be made so that the sockets are concealed by the opaque portions.
  • a fluorescent lighting fixture adapted for pendent mounting and to l provide a substantial upward component of light for indirect lighting, comprising a fixed horizontal body which includes a trough-like member, end plates secured to the trough-like member, a pair of fiuorescent lamps supported below the central /portion of the trough-like member, a second pair of fluorescent lamps supported opposite the upper side portions of the trough-like member, the end plates extending a substantial distance beyond the upper lamps and below the lower lamps, a centrally disposed reinforcing strip between the end plates, a pair of generally trough shaped diffusing closures extending from one end plate to the other and from the reinforcing strip to the upper, outer edges of the trough-like member so that al1 light escaping upwardly, laterally or downwardly is diffused, and hinge connections between the body and the top of each closure whereby each closure can be swung upwardly and outwardly to give access to the lamps adjacent the raised closure, the weight of the closures normally maintaining them in
  • a fluorescent lighting iixture adapted for pendent mounting and to provide a substantial upward component of light for indirect lighting
  • the hinge rconnections including relatively slidable parts which permit the closures to swing freely when the .parts are in yone position, and prevent Swingin when the closure is in the open position and sli to the other position.
  • a fluorescent lighting ilwture adapted for" pendent mounting and to provide a substantial upward component of light for indirect lighting comprising a fixed horizontal body which includes a trough-like member, end plates secured to the trough-like member, a pair of fluorescent lamps supported below the central portion of the trough-like member.
  • a second pair of fluorescent lamps supported opposite the upper side portions of the trough-dike member, the end plates extending a substantial distance beyond the upper lamps and below the lower lamps, a centrally disposed reinforcing strip between the end plates, a pair of generally trough shaped diffusing closures extending from one endfplate to the other and from the reinforcing strip to the edges of the trough-like member so that all light escaping upwardly, laterally or downwardly is diffused, and spring actuated knobs carried by thel reinforcing strip and engageable with the lower edges of the closure members to hold them' against the strip.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Description

Aug. 17, 1943. E H, WEBER 2,327,230
LIGHTING FIXTURE Filed April ll, 1941 v BY v 4 ATTORNEY atentecl Aug. 17, 1.943
LIGHTING FIXTURE Edward H. Weber, Meriden, Conn., assignor to The Miller Company, Meriden, Conn., a corporation o! Connecticut Application April 11, 1941, Serial No. 388,046
3 Claims.` (Cl. 24U-78) The present invention relates to lighting fixlres, and is more particularly directed toward tally enclosed fluorescent lighting xtures.
The present invention contemplates fiuorescent ghting fixtures wherein a generally horizontal )dy supports a number of fluorescent lamp sock- ;s and lamps, and wherein the body has end ,ates and hinged closures adapted to completely iclose the lamps and all except the top part of le body.
According to the present invention the hinged osures are arranged so that they extend subantially t the center of the fixture and are ald in closed positionagainst a reinforcing strip hich extends between the end plates.
Other and further objects of the invention ill hereinafter appear as'the description proreds.
The accompanying drawing shows, for pur- Jses of illustrating the present invention, an nbodiment in which the invention may take rrm, it being understood that the drawing is lustrative of the invention rather than limiting le same.
In the drawing:
Figure l is a top plan view of the fixture; Figure 2 is a side elevational view of the xlre;
Figure 3 is a section taken on the line 3-3 of i Lgure l; and
Figure 4 is a sectional view on the line 4--4 of .gure 3.
The fixture is carried at the lower end of two :rtical pipes I Il, Ill fastened to cross straps I I, by nuts indicated at I2, I2. The ends I3, I3 the straps I I, II are Awelded to inwardly bent anges I4, I4 carried by a sheet metal body I5 generally trough shaped configuration. This dy is secured to end plates I 6, I6 in any confnient manner, for example, by screws II ueaded into lugs I8. The end plates also carry gs I9, I9 to which cross straps 20 are secured r bolts 2 I'. These cross straps support a channel naped longitudinally extending member 22 hich interconnects the two end plates and stiffls the fixture.
The body I carries pairs of fluorescent lamp ckets 23 adapted to support fluorescent lamps l below the body and the body also carries the rual fluorescent lamp auxiliaries indicated at i. The top of the body I5 carries hooks 2B lapted to enter holes 25a in U-shaped straps 21. bese straps are secured to channel shaped mem- : rs 28, 28 which receive a sheet of diffusing plastic 29 bent to conform to the shape of the straps 21.
The lower channels 28 are adapted to swing in against the fixed channel 22, as indicated in Figure 3, and owing to the configuration of the parts the hinged closures naturally assume this closed position. They are held in the closed position by knobs 3 0 carried on rods 3| which pass through the cross plates 20. These rods carry springs 32 and nuts 33 so that the rods are urged upwardly. When 'the knobs 30 are in the posiy tion shown in Figure 3 they overlap the hinged closures, and when the knobs are turned to the dot-and-dash line position indicated in Figure 4 the hinged closures are released. The hooks 2B are preferably made long enough to permit a slight sliding movement of the hinged closures on the hooks as indicated at the leit of Figure 3, so that when the hinged closures are swung up they may be moved slightly to lock the closures in open position so that they will not interfere with lamp renewal.
When it is desired to permit some light to escape through the end plates, these end plates are provided with openings indicated by the dotted lines 34, 34 of Figure 3, and these holes are covered with sheets of plastic diffusing material 35. The end plate may be made so that the sockets are concealed by the opaque portions.
It is apparent that, within the scope of the invention, modications and different arrangements may be made other than is herein disclosed, and the present disclosure is illustrative merely, the invention comprehending all variations thereof.
What is .claimed is:
l. A fluorescent lighting fixture adapted for pendent mounting and to lprovide a substantial upward component of light for indirect lighting, comprising a fixed horizontal body which includes a trough-like member, end plates secured to the trough-like member, a pair of fiuorescent lamps supported below the central /portion of the trough-like member, a second pair of fluorescent lamps supported opposite the upper side portions of the trough-like member, the end plates extending a substantial distance beyond the upper lamps and below the lower lamps, a centrally disposed reinforcing strip between the end plates, a pair of generally trough shaped diffusing closures extending from one end plate to the other and from the reinforcing strip to the upper, outer edges of the trough-like member so that al1 light escaping upwardly, laterally or downwardly is diffused, and hinge connections between the body and the top of each closure whereby each closure can be swung upwardly and outwardly to give access to the lamps adjacent the raised closure, the weight of the closures normally maintaining them in the lower or closed position.
2. A fluorescent lighting iixture adapted for pendent mounting and to provide a substantial upward component of light for indirect lighting,
comprising a xed horizontal body which includes a trough-like member, end plates secured is diffused,and hingev connections'between the.
body and the top of each closure. the hinge rconnections including relatively slidable parts which permit the closures to swing freely when the .parts are in yone position, and prevent Swingin when the closure is in the open position and sli to the other position. 1
3. A fluorescent lighting ilwture adapted for" pendent mounting and to provide a substantial upward component of light for indirect lighting, comprising a fixed horizontal body which includes a trough-like member, end plates secured to the trough-like member, a pair of fluorescent lamps supported below the central portion of the trough-like member. a second pair of fluorescent lamps supported opposite the upper side portions of the trough-dike member, the end plates extending a substantial distance beyond the upper lamps and below the lower lamps, a centrally disposed reinforcing strip between the end plates, a pair of generally trough shaped diffusing closures extending from one endfplate to the other and from the reinforcing strip to the edges of the trough-like member so that all light escaping upwardly, laterally or downwardly is diffused, and spring actuated knobs carried by thel reinforcing strip and engageable with the lower edges of the closure members to hold them' against the strip.
EDWARD H. WEBER.
US2327230D Lighting fixture Expired - Lifetime US2327230A (en)

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2427084A (en) * 1944-10-23 1947-09-09 R & W Wiley Inc Lighting fixture
US2431656A (en) * 1944-10-13 1947-11-25 Sylvania Electric Prod Fluorescent lighting fixture
US2524353A (en) * 1947-09-13 1950-10-03 Andrew O Locke Lighting fixture
US2533661A (en) * 1948-03-18 1950-12-12 Patent License Corp Fixture assembly for elongated tubular lamps
US2545307A (en) * 1946-10-17 1951-03-13 Illuminating Engineering Compa Lighting fixture for elongated tubular fluorescent lamps
US2587920A (en) * 1949-01-08 1952-03-04 Pittsburgh Reflector Company Lighting fixture with detachable light control panel
US2587807A (en) * 1947-07-25 1952-03-04 Patent License Corp Car lighting structure
US2899541A (en) * 1959-08-11 Fluorescent light fixture
US20050146867A1 (en) * 2003-12-31 2005-07-07 Kassay Charles E. Fluorescent lighting fixtures with controlled uplight capability
US20090231837A1 (en) * 2003-12-31 2009-09-17 Kassay Charles E Self leveling bracket/stabilizer for flourescent lighting fixtures with controlled uplight capability
US20100058669A1 (en) * 2008-09-09 2010-03-11 Cole Ricky L Garage door power management system
WO2010088936A1 (en) * 2009-02-03 2010-08-12 Herbert Waldmann Gmbh & Co. Kg Surface-mounted or wall light fixture
WO2012027636A3 (en) * 2010-08-27 2012-05-03 Lighting Concepts And Solutions, Inc. Vandal resistant light fixture
CN103453413A (en) * 2012-05-30 2013-12-18 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Pendant lamp

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2899541A (en) * 1959-08-11 Fluorescent light fixture
US2431656A (en) * 1944-10-13 1947-11-25 Sylvania Electric Prod Fluorescent lighting fixture
US2427084A (en) * 1944-10-23 1947-09-09 R & W Wiley Inc Lighting fixture
US2545307A (en) * 1946-10-17 1951-03-13 Illuminating Engineering Compa Lighting fixture for elongated tubular fluorescent lamps
US2587807A (en) * 1947-07-25 1952-03-04 Patent License Corp Car lighting structure
US2524353A (en) * 1947-09-13 1950-10-03 Andrew O Locke Lighting fixture
US2533661A (en) * 1948-03-18 1950-12-12 Patent License Corp Fixture assembly for elongated tubular lamps
US2587920A (en) * 1949-01-08 1952-03-04 Pittsburgh Reflector Company Lighting fixture with detachable light control panel
US20050146867A1 (en) * 2003-12-31 2005-07-07 Kassay Charles E. Fluorescent lighting fixtures with controlled uplight capability
US7070303B2 (en) 2003-12-31 2006-07-04 Kassay Charles E Fluorescent lighting fixtures with controlled uplight capability
US20090231837A1 (en) * 2003-12-31 2009-09-17 Kassay Charles E Self leveling bracket/stabilizer for flourescent lighting fixtures with controlled uplight capability
US7757369B2 (en) 2003-12-31 2010-07-20 Kassay Charles E Self leveling bracket/stabilizer for fluorescent lighting fixtures with controlled uplight capability
US20100058669A1 (en) * 2008-09-09 2010-03-11 Cole Ricky L Garage door power management system
WO2010088936A1 (en) * 2009-02-03 2010-08-12 Herbert Waldmann Gmbh & Co. Kg Surface-mounted or wall light fixture
US8398273B2 (en) 2009-02-03 2013-03-19 Waldmann GmbH & Co. KG Surface-mounted or wall-mounted luminaire
WO2012027636A3 (en) * 2010-08-27 2012-05-03 Lighting Concepts And Solutions, Inc. Vandal resistant light fixture
US9612003B2 (en) 2010-08-27 2017-04-04 Tall Tower Led, Llc Vandal resistant light fixture
CN103453413A (en) * 2012-05-30 2013-12-18 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Pendant lamp
CN103453413B (en) * 2012-05-30 2017-06-06 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 Pendent lamp

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