US2204294A - Exhaust pipe - Google Patents
Exhaust pipe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US2204294A US2204294A US215466A US21546638A US2204294A US 2204294 A US2204294 A US 2204294A US 215466 A US215466 A US 215466A US 21546638 A US21546638 A US 21546638A US 2204294 A US2204294 A US 2204294A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- exhaust pipe
- engine
- tube
- tubes
- corrugated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/08—Other arrangements or adaptations of exhaust conduits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
- F01N3/04—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust using liquids
- F01N3/043—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust using liquids without contact between liquid and exhaust gases
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/10—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically
- F28D7/106—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically consisting of two coaxial conduits or modules of two coaxial conduits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F1/00—Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
- F28F1/08—Tubular elements crimped or corrugated in longitudinal section
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2450/00—Methods or apparatus for fitting, inserting or repairing different elements
- F01N2450/16—Methods or apparatus for fitting, inserting or repairing different elements by using threaded joints
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2470/00—Structure or shape of gas passages, pipes or tubes
- F01N2470/12—Tubes being corrugated
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2470/00—Structure or shape of gas passages, pipes or tubes
- F01N2470/24—Concentric tubes or tubes being concentric to housing, e.g. telescopically assembled
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S220/00—Receptacles
- Y10S220/07—Flexible tubes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49877—Assembling or joining of flexible wall, expansible chamber devices [e.g., bellows]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
- Y10T29/49879—Spaced wall tube or receptacle
Definitions
- This invention relates to engines and more particularly to engine exhaust pipes.
- An object of the invention is to provide an improved water jacketed exhaust pipe.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a flexible-fluid jacketed exhaust pipe.
- Another object of the invention is to provide a flexible iuid jacketed engine exhaust pipe that may be readily secured to an engine and a fixed
- Fig. 1 is an elevational viewf' partly in section, showing the improved exhaust pipe installed on a marine engine.
- Fig. 2 is an enlarged view, partly in section
- Fig. 3 is a view showing'a modified form .of the invention.
- lthe improved ex haust manifold 2 is shown in Fig. 2 as comprising an inlet fitting 3, an outer corrugated tube 4, an
- the space between tubes l and 6 constitutes a cooling space wherein water may be circulated by any suitable means for cooling the exhaust gases passing through the inner tube 6.
- the tting 3 is adapted to be connected to the engine 8 by any suitable means, such as threads 9, and the fitting 'I is adapted to be connected to the side of the boat I I by any suitable means,
- An engine driven pump I2 is connected to tting 3 in a manner to deliver water -to inlet opening I3, and outlet opening I4 is shown as connected to discharge pipe I6 leading to the outside of the
- the tubes 4 and 6 are corrugated and the corrugations may be either of the parallelor helical type, but if helical tubes are used, it is preferable that the inner and outer tubes be corrugated with helices of opposite direction so that the exhaust pipe as a whole lwill not twist when it is It may be seen ,that the above described ex-4 haust pipe is iiexible and extensible, therefore it will provide a gas and water tight connection between the engine and the outside of the boat even though there be considerable variation in the relative position of the engine and boat.
- the modification shown in Fig. 3 differs from the form shown in Fig. 2 by omitting the exterior uid outlet and the substitution of holes 23 whereby the cooling water maypass from the jacket 22 into the inner portion 24 of the iitting and pass to the outside of the boat with the engine Vexhaust gases.
- a tube spirally corrugated in one direction and adapted to direct the engine exhaust gases a second tube surrounding the first tube to form a closed jacket space and spirall'y corrugated in a direction opposite to that of the rst tube, a litting secured to one end of each tube for introducing fluid to the jacket and arranged to support the tubes in spaced relation, a second fitting having a pair of concentric inner and outer walls, each of which is secured to the other ends of said. tubes to support the same in spaced relation to form a continuation of said jacket space and the exhaust directing tube, and said inner wall havends of said pipe to the engine and a part remote therefrom.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
Description
June 11, 1940. A. D. BLANCHARD EXHAUST PIPE Filed June 25, 1958 m 7T /AM/t ATTORNEY.
Patented June 1l, 1940 UNITED V STATE/s EXHAUST PIPE Arthur D. Blanchard, Bloomiieid, N. J., assigner to Eclipse Aviation Corporation, East Orange, N. J., a corporation of New Jersey,
YApplicatiiln June l23, 1938, Serial No. 215,488
2 Claims. ((1257-2416) This invention relates to engines and more particularly to engine exhaust pipes.
An object of the invention is to provide an improved water jacketed exhaust pipe.
Another object of the invention is to provide a flexible-fluid jacketed exhaust pipe.
Another object of the invention is to provide a flexible iuid jacketed engine exhaust pipe that may be readily secured to an engine and a fixed Other objects and features of the invention will appear from the following description in connection with which two embodiments of the invention are' shown in the accompanying drawn ing, in which:
Fig. 1 is an elevational viewf' partly in section, showing the improved exhaust pipe installed on a marine engine.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view, partly in section,
of the exhaust pipe shown in Fig. l.
Fig. 3 is a view showing'a modified form .of the invention.
Referring to the drawing, lthe improved ex haust manifold 2 is shown in Fig. 2 as comprising an inlet fitting 3, an outer corrugated tube 4, an
inner corrugated tube 6, and. an Ioutlet tting 1. The space between tubes l and 6 constitutes a cooling space wherein water may be circulated by any suitable means for cooling the exhaust gases passing through the inner tube 6.
The tting 3 is adapted to be connected to the engine 8 by any suitable means, such as threads 9, and the fitting 'I is adapted to be connected to the side of the boat I I by any suitable means,
l5 such as threads l0, whereby the engine exhaust gases may be delivered to the outside of the boat.
An engine driven pump I2 is connected to tting 3 in a manner to deliver water -to inlet opening I3, and outlet opening I4 is shown as connected to discharge pipe I6 leading to the outside of the The tubes 4 and 6 are corrugated and the corrugations may be either of the parallelor helical type, but if helical tubes are used, it is preferable that the inner and outer tubes be corrugated with helices of opposite direction so that the exhaust pipe as a whole lwill not twist when it is It may be seen ,that the above described ex-4 haust pipe is iiexible and extensible, therefore it will provide a gas and water tight connection between the engine and the outside of the boat even though there be considerable variation in the relative position of the engine and boat.
The modification shown in Fig. 3 differs from the form shown in Fig. 2 by omitting the exterior uid outlet and the substitution of holes 23 whereby the cooling water maypass from the jacket 22 into the inner portion 24 of the iitting and pass to the outside of the boat with the engine Vexhaust gases.
While two forms of my invention have been illustrated and described, it is understood that this showing and description are illustrative only, and that the invention is not regarded as limited to the forms shown and described norotherwise,- except by the following claims.
What is claimed is:
1. In an engine exhaust pipe, the combination of a spirally corrugated tube adapted to direct the engine exhaust gases, a second spirally corrugated tube arranged about the rst tube to form a closed jacket space, one of said tubes having left hand spiral corrugations and the other tube having right hand corrugations, inlet and outlet means for said jacket space, and a rigid tubular extension secured to each end of said tubes for securing the exhaust pipe to an engine and to a iixed member, each of said rigid connections being arranged to support the tubes in spaced relation to each other. v
2. In an engine exhaust pipe, the combination of a tube spirally corrugated in one direction and adapted to direct the engine exhaust gases, a second tube surrounding the first tube to form a closed jacket space and spirall'y corrugated in a direction opposite to that of the rst tube, a litting secured to one end of each tube for introducing fluid to the jacket and arranged to support the tubes in spaced relation, a second fitting having a pair of concentric inner and outer walls, each of which is secured to the other ends of said. tubes to support the same in spaced relation to form a continuation of said jacket space and the exhaust directing tube, and said inner wall havends of said pipe to the engine and a part remote therefrom.
` ARTHUR D. BLANCHARD.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US215466A US2204294A (en) | 1938-06-23 | 1938-06-23 | Exhaust pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US215466A US2204294A (en) | 1938-06-23 | 1938-06-23 | Exhaust pipe |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US2204294A true US2204294A (en) | 1940-06-11 |
Family
ID=22803094
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US215466A Expired - Lifetime US2204294A (en) | 1938-06-23 | 1938-06-23 | Exhaust pipe |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US2204294A (en) |
Cited By (25)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2708824A (en) * | 1950-11-09 | 1955-05-24 | Gray Marine Motor Company | Water cooled exhaust elbow |
US2935039A (en) * | 1957-11-07 | 1960-05-03 | Brown Robert | Means for controlling the exhaust gases from marine engines |
US2940515A (en) * | 1954-12-31 | 1960-06-14 | Robert H Hunter | Thermostatically controlled liquid fuel burner |
US2941571A (en) * | 1957-11-25 | 1960-06-21 | Dayton Rubber Company | Method for manufacturing flexible conduits |
US3045423A (en) * | 1958-09-23 | 1962-07-24 | Outboard Marine Corp | Muffled exhaust release for an outboard motor |
US3047091A (en) * | 1960-03-10 | 1962-07-31 | John E Gerli | Muffler |
US3099241A (en) * | 1962-01-22 | 1963-07-30 | Kenneth J Macfarlin | Exhaust gas dissipating apparatus |
US3105708A (en) * | 1960-04-20 | 1963-10-01 | Howard E Esty | Water jacketed exhaust attachment for internal combustion engine |
US3198162A (en) * | 1963-12-09 | 1965-08-03 | Outboard Marine Corp | Engine |
US3296997A (en) * | 1965-06-22 | 1967-01-10 | Studebaker Corp | Exhaust and muffling system for marine engines |
US3310022A (en) * | 1965-08-23 | 1967-03-21 | Kiekhaefer Corp | Exhaust system for outboard motors |
US3693602A (en) * | 1969-09-17 | 1972-09-26 | List Hans | Internal combustion engine with sound-proofing casing |
US3750403A (en) * | 1969-07-29 | 1973-08-07 | Daimler Benz Ag | Line and/or space for receiving or conducting hot gases |
US3921708A (en) * | 1970-10-07 | 1975-11-25 | Ygnis Sa | Heat exchanger and method of operation thereof |
US4022019A (en) * | 1970-11-20 | 1977-05-10 | Alfa Romeo S.P.A. | Exhaust conveying system for internal combustion engines |
US5022877A (en) * | 1990-02-16 | 1991-06-11 | Vernay Laboratories, Inc. | Marine exhaust system |
US5078631A (en) * | 1990-02-16 | 1992-01-07 | Vernay Laboratories, Inc. | Marine exhaust system |
US5983950A (en) * | 1996-02-29 | 1999-11-16 | Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd. | Hose structure and method of manufacturing the same |
US6460520B1 (en) | 1999-10-26 | 2002-10-08 | Senior Investments Ag | Exhaust gas recirculation cooler |
US20060081302A1 (en) * | 2002-12-26 | 2006-04-20 | Masao Taira | Flexible tube |
US20080141665A1 (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2008-06-19 | T. Rad Co., Ltd. | Double Pipe Heat Exchanger and Method of Manufacturing the Same |
WO2009014516A1 (en) * | 2007-07-24 | 2009-01-29 | Volvo Trucks North America | Apparatus for heating a fluid in an automotive vehicle |
CN109723527A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2019-05-07 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Exhaust gas heat recovery device |
US10982796B2 (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2021-04-20 | Han Yong Cho | Dual pipe |
US11719489B2 (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2023-08-08 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Heat exchanger |
-
1938
- 1938-06-23 US US215466A patent/US2204294A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2708824A (en) * | 1950-11-09 | 1955-05-24 | Gray Marine Motor Company | Water cooled exhaust elbow |
US2940515A (en) * | 1954-12-31 | 1960-06-14 | Robert H Hunter | Thermostatically controlled liquid fuel burner |
US2935039A (en) * | 1957-11-07 | 1960-05-03 | Brown Robert | Means for controlling the exhaust gases from marine engines |
US2941571A (en) * | 1957-11-25 | 1960-06-21 | Dayton Rubber Company | Method for manufacturing flexible conduits |
US3045423A (en) * | 1958-09-23 | 1962-07-24 | Outboard Marine Corp | Muffled exhaust release for an outboard motor |
US3047091A (en) * | 1960-03-10 | 1962-07-31 | John E Gerli | Muffler |
US3105708A (en) * | 1960-04-20 | 1963-10-01 | Howard E Esty | Water jacketed exhaust attachment for internal combustion engine |
US3099241A (en) * | 1962-01-22 | 1963-07-30 | Kenneth J Macfarlin | Exhaust gas dissipating apparatus |
US3198162A (en) * | 1963-12-09 | 1965-08-03 | Outboard Marine Corp | Engine |
DE1295408B (en) * | 1963-12-09 | 1969-05-14 | Outboard Marine Corp | Stern or outboard drive unit for watercraft |
US3296997A (en) * | 1965-06-22 | 1967-01-10 | Studebaker Corp | Exhaust and muffling system for marine engines |
US3310022A (en) * | 1965-08-23 | 1967-03-21 | Kiekhaefer Corp | Exhaust system for outboard motors |
US3750403A (en) * | 1969-07-29 | 1973-08-07 | Daimler Benz Ag | Line and/or space for receiving or conducting hot gases |
US3693602A (en) * | 1969-09-17 | 1972-09-26 | List Hans | Internal combustion engine with sound-proofing casing |
US3921708A (en) * | 1970-10-07 | 1975-11-25 | Ygnis Sa | Heat exchanger and method of operation thereof |
US4022019A (en) * | 1970-11-20 | 1977-05-10 | Alfa Romeo S.P.A. | Exhaust conveying system for internal combustion engines |
US5022877A (en) * | 1990-02-16 | 1991-06-11 | Vernay Laboratories, Inc. | Marine exhaust system |
US5078631A (en) * | 1990-02-16 | 1992-01-07 | Vernay Laboratories, Inc. | Marine exhaust system |
US5983950A (en) * | 1996-02-29 | 1999-11-16 | Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd. | Hose structure and method of manufacturing the same |
US6460520B1 (en) | 1999-10-26 | 2002-10-08 | Senior Investments Ag | Exhaust gas recirculation cooler |
US7451785B2 (en) * | 2002-12-26 | 2008-11-18 | Hirotec Corporation | Flexible tube |
US20060081302A1 (en) * | 2002-12-26 | 2006-04-20 | Masao Taira | Flexible tube |
US20080141665A1 (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2008-06-19 | T. Rad Co., Ltd. | Double Pipe Heat Exchanger and Method of Manufacturing the Same |
WO2009014516A1 (en) * | 2007-07-24 | 2009-01-29 | Volvo Trucks North America | Apparatus for heating a fluid in an automotive vehicle |
US10982796B2 (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2021-04-20 | Han Yong Cho | Dual pipe |
CN109723527A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2019-05-07 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Exhaust gas heat recovery device |
US11060436B2 (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2021-07-13 | Hyundai Motor Company | Exhaust heat recovery apparatus |
US11719489B2 (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2023-08-08 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Heat exchanger |
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