US20230144874A1 - Apparatuses and methods for coordinating operations associated with multiple subscriber identities - Google Patents
Apparatuses and methods for coordinating operations associated with multiple subscriber identities Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20230144874A1 US20230144874A1 US18/152,959 US202318152959A US2023144874A1 US 20230144874 A1 US20230144874 A1 US 20230144874A1 US 202318152959 A US202318152959 A US 202318152959A US 2023144874 A1 US2023144874 A1 US 2023144874A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- subscriber identity
- mobile communication
- communication device
- call
- incoming
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 15
- 101000616761 Homo sapiens Single-minded homolog 2 Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 102100021825 Single-minded homolog 2 Human genes 0.000 description 11
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 101000703681 Homo sapiens Single-minded homolog 1 Proteins 0.000 description 9
- 102100031980 Single-minded homolog 1 Human genes 0.000 description 9
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013515 script Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013523 data management Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012938 design process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/15—Setup of multiple wireless link connections
- H04W76/16—Involving different core network technologies, e.g. a packet-switched [PS] bearer in combination with a circuit-switched [CS] bearer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/06—Authentication
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/08—Access security
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
- H04W76/27—Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
- H04W8/20—Transfer of user or subscriber data
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W80/00—Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation
- H04W80/08—Upper layer protocols
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data
- H04W8/183—Processing at user equipment or user record carrier
Definitions
- the application generally relates to wireless communications, and more particularly, to apparatuses and methods for coordinating operations associated with multiple subscriber identities.
- RATs Radio Access Technologies
- GSM Global System for Mobile communications
- GPRS General Packet Radio Service
- EDGE Enhanced Data rates for Global Evolution
- UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
- IS-95 Interim Standard 95
- CDMA-2000 Code Division Multiple Access 2000
- CDMA-2000 1 ⁇ Evolution-Data Optimized or Evolution-Data CDMA-2000 1 ⁇ EV-DO
- TD-SCDMA Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access
- WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- LTE-A Long Term Evolution-Advanced
- TD-LTE Time-Division LTE
- NR New Radio
- GSM/GPRS/EDGE technology is also called 2G cellular technology
- WCDMA/CDMA-2000/TD-SCDMA technology is also called 3G cellular technology
- LTE/LTE-A/TD-LTE technology is also called 4G cellular technology
- NR technology is also called 5G cellular technology.
- a cellular phone which may also be referred to as a User Equipment (UE) or Mobile Station (MS)
- UE User Equipment
- MS Mobile Station
- UE User Equipment
- MS Mobile Station
- a single subscriber identity card which provides a single subscriber identity
- UE User Equipment
- MS Mobile Station
- dual-card cellular phones have been developed, which generally support one or more RATs for respective mobile services using an individual subscriber identity card. The dual-card design allows calls to be made or received on either subscriber identity amid other mobile services.
- RF Radio Frequency
- the present application proposes to allow the data service for one subscriber identity to continue until a user input to accept the call service for the other subscriber identity is received, thereby keeping the data service going smoothly as long as possible.
- the data service is suspended as soon as a paging of an incoming call is received, even though the user has not yet been informed of the incoming call and not yet decided whether to accept or reject the call.
- a mobile communication device comprising a Radio Frequency (RF) device and a controller
- the controller is configured to activate a predetermine Application (APP), provide a Packet-Switched (PS) data service for the predetermined APP using a first subscriber identity via the RF device, establish a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection using a second subscriber identity via the RF device to enable the mobile communication device to enter an RRC connected mode after the predetermined APP is activated, and keep the mobile communication device in the RRC connected mode associated with the second subscriber identity while providing the PS data service for the predetermined APP using the first subscriber identity.
- APP predetermine Application
- PS Packet-Switched
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- a method for coordinating operations associated with multiple subscriber identities executed by a controller of a mobile communication device which comprises an RF device.
- the method comprises the steps of: activating a predetermine APP; providing a PS data service for the predetermined APP using a first subscriber identity via the RF device; establishing an RRC connection using a second subscriber identity via the RF device to enable the mobile communication device to enter an RRC connected mode after the predetermined APP is activated; and keeping the mobile communication device in the RRC connected mode associated with the second subscriber identity while providing the PS data service for the predetermined APP using the first subscriber identity.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a wireless communication environment according to an embodiment of the application
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating the mobile communication device 110 according to an embodiment of the application
- FIG. 3 is a flow chart illustrating the method for coordinating operations associated with multiple subscriber identities according to an embodiment of the application.
- FIG. 4 is schematic diagram illustrating the communication operations and states associated with two separate subscriber identities according to an embodiment of the application.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a wireless communication environment according to an embodiment of the application.
- the wireless communication environment 100 includes a mobile communication device 110 and two service networks 120 and 130 .
- the mobile communication device 110 may be referred to as a User Equipment (UE) or Mobile Station (MS), such as a feature phone, a smartphone, a tablet, a laptop computer, or any computing device supporting the RATs utilized by the service networks 120 and 130 .
- UE User Equipment
- MS Mobile Station
- the mobile communication device 110 may wirelessly communicate with both the service networks 120 and 130 using two separate subscriber identities (or referred to as subscriber numbers).
- the subscriber identities may be provided by one or two subscriber identity cards (not shown) in compliance with the specifications of the RAT utilized by the service networks 120 and 130 .
- the subscriber identity cards may include a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card if one of the service networks 120 and 130 is a GSM/GPRS/EDGE/IS-95 network, or may include a Universal SIM (USIM) card if one of the service networks 120 and 130 is a WCDMA/LTE/LTE-A/TD-LTE/NR network.
- SIM Subscriber Identity Module
- USIM Universal SIM
- the subscriber identities may be directly written into the mobile communication device 110 , without the need for any socket to insert any subscriber identity card, or the subscriber identities may be provided by one or more virtual subscriber identity cards (e.g., eSIM/eUSIM), and the present application is not limited thereto.
- eSIM/eUSIM virtual subscriber identity cards
- the service network 120 may be any service network capable of providing Packet-Switched (PS) data services, while the service network 130 may be any service network supporting CS Fallback (CSFB), i.e., any service network capable of enabling the mobile communication device 110 to fall back to another service network for CS call services.
- PS Packet-Switched
- CSFB CS Fallback
- the service network 120 may be a 5G network (e.g., an NR network), a 4G network (e.g., an LTE/LTE-A/TD-LTE network), or a 3G network (e.g., a WCDMA/CDMA-2000/TD-SCDMA network), and the service network 130 may be a 4G network (e.g., an LTE/LTE-A/TD-LTE network).
- the service network 130 may be a 5G network if the future enhancement of the 5G network supports CSFB, or the service network 130 may be a 6G network as long as the 6G network supports CSFB.
- the service network 120 includes an access network 121 and a core network 122
- the service network 130 includes an access network 131 and a core network 132
- the access networks 121 and 131 are responsible for processing radio signals, terminating radio protocols, and connecting the mobile communication device 110 with the core networks 122 and 132 , respectively.
- the core networks 122 and 132 are responsible for performing mobility management, network-side authentication, and interfaces with public/external networks (e.g., the Internet).
- the access networks 121 and 131 and the core networks 122 and 132 may each include one or more network nodes for carrying out said functions.
- the service network 120 is a WCDMA network
- the access network 121 may be a Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (UTRAN)
- the core network 122 may be a GPRS core which includes a Home Location Register (HLR), at least one Serving GPRS Support Node (SGSN), and at least one Gateway GPRS Support Node (GGSN).
- HLR Home Location Register
- SGSN Serving GPRS Support Node
- GGSN Gateway GPRS Support Node
- the access network 121 or 131 may be an Evolved-UTRAN (E-UTRAN) which includes at least an evolved NB (eNB) (e.g., a macro eNB, femto eNB, or pico eNB), and the core network 122 or 132 may be an Evolved Packet Core (EPC) which includes a Home Subscriber Server (HSS), Mobility Management Entity (MME), Serving Gateway (S-GW), Packet Data Network Gateway (PDN-GW or P-GW), and IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) server.
- E-UTRAN Evolved-UTRAN
- eNB evolved NB
- MME Mobility Management Entity
- S-GW Serving Gateway
- PDN-GW Packet Data Network Gateway
- IMS IP Multimedia Subsystem
- the access network 121 may be a Next Generation Radio Access Network (NG-RAN) which includes at least a gNB or Transmission Reception Point (TRP), and the core network 122 may be a Next Generation Core Network (NG-CN) which includes various network functions, including Access and Mobility Function (AMF), Session Management Function (SMF), Policy Control Function (PCF), Application Function (AF), Authentication Server Function (AUSF), User Plane Function (UPF), and User Data Management (UDM), wherein each network function may be implemented as a network element on a dedicated hardware, or as a software instance running on a dedicated hardware, or as a virtualized function instantiated on an appropriate platform, e.g., a cloud infrastructure.
- NG-RAN Next Generation Radio Access Network
- TRP Transmission Reception Point
- NG-CN Next Generation Core Network
- AMF Access and Mobility Function
- SMF Session Management Function
- PCF Policy Control Function
- AF Application Function
- AUSF Authentication Server Function
- UPF User Plane Function
- the AMF provides UE-based authentication, authorization, mobility management, etc.
- the SMF is responsible for session management and allocates Internet Protocol (IP) addresses to UEs. It also selects and controls the UPF for data transfer. If a UE has multiple sessions, different SMFs may be allocated to each session to manage them individually and possibly provide different functions per session.
- IP Internet Protocol
- the AF provides information on the packet flow to PCF responsible for policy control in order to support Quality of Service (QoS). Based on the information, the PCF determines policies about mobility and session management to make the AMF and the SMF operate properly.
- the AUSF stores data for authentication of UEs, while the UDM stores subscription data of UEs.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating the mobile communication device 110 according to an embodiment of the application.
- the mobile communication device 110 includes a wireless transceiver 10 , a controller 20 , a storage device 30 , a display device 40 , and an Input/Output (I/O) device 50 .
- a wireless transceiver 10 the mobile communication device 110 includes a wireless transceiver 10 , a controller 20 , a storage device 30 , a display device 40 , and an Input/Output (I/O) device 50 .
- I/O Input/Output
- the wireless transceiver 10 is configured to perform wireless transmission and reception to and from the cells formed by the service networks 120 and 130 using two subscriber identity cards (denoted as C 1 and C 2 in FIG. 2 ), wherein one subscriber identity card may be preconfigured as a data (U)SIM card which is dedicated for data services (e.g., PS data service), while the other subscriber identity card may be preconfigured as a non-data (U)SIM card which is dedicated for non-data services (e.g., call service).
- U data
- U non-data
- the wireless transceiver 10 includes an RF device 11 , a baseband processing device 12 , and antenna 13 , wherein the antenna 13 may include an antenna array for beamforming.
- the RF device 11 may receive RF wireless signals via the antenna 13 , convert the received RF wireless signals to baseband signals, which are processed by the baseband processing device 12 , or receive baseband signals from the baseband processing device 12 and convert the received baseband signals to RF wireless signals, which are later transmitted via the antenna 13 .
- the RF device 11 may contain multiple hardware devices to perform radio frequency conversion.
- the RF device 11 may comprise a mixer to multiply the baseband signals with a carrier oscillated in the radio frequency of the supported cellular technologies, wherein the radio frequency may be 900 MHz, 1900 MHz or 2100 MHz utilized in WCDMA systems, or may be 850 MHz, 1900 MHz, or 2100 MHz utilized in IS-95/CDMA-2000/CDMA-2000 1 ⁇ EV-DO technology, or may be 900 MHz, 2100 MHz, or 2.6 GHz utilized in LTE/LTE-A/TD-LTE technology, or any radio frequency (e.g., 30 GHz-300 GHz for mmWave) utilized in 5G (e.g., NR) systems, or another radio frequency, depending on the RAT in use.
- 5G e.g., NR
- the baseband processing device 12 is configured to perform baseband signal processing and control the communications between the subscriber identity cards C 1 and C 2 and the RF device 11 .
- the baseband processing device 12 may contain multiple hardware components to perform the baseband signal processing, including Analog-to-Digital Conversion (ADC)/Digital-to-Analog Conversion (DAC), gain adjusting, modulation/demodulation, encoding/decoding, and so on.
- ADC Analog-to-Digital Conversion
- DAC Digital-to-Analog Conversion
- gain adjusting gain adjusting
- modulation/demodulation modulation/demodulation
- encoding/decoding encoding/decoding
- a dual-card controller may be coupled between the baseband processing device 12 and the subscriber identity cards C 1 and C 2 for powering the subscriber identity cards C 1 and C 2 with the same or different voltage levels according to the requirements thereof by a Power Management Integrated Chip (PMIC) and a battery, wherein the voltage level for each subscriber identity card is determined during initiation.
- the baseband processing device 12 may read data from one of the subscriber identity cards C 1 and C 2 , and writes data to one of the subscriber identity cards C 1 and C 2 via the dual-card controller.
- the dual-card controller selectively transfers clocks, resets, and/or data signals to the subscriber identity cards C 1 and C 2 according to instructions issued by the baseband processing device 12 .
- the baseband processing device 12 may include two interfaces (not shown) which independently handle the connections to the subscriber identity cards C 1 and C 2 . It should be understood that the hardware architecture shown in FIG. 2 may be modified to include more than two subscriber identity cards or include only one subscriber identity card, and the application should not be limited thereto.
- the controller 20 may be a general-purpose processor, a Micro Control Unit (MCU), an application processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), a Holographic Processing Unit (HPU), a Neural Processing Unit (NPU), or the like, which includes various circuits for providing the function of data processing and computing, controlling the wireless transceiver 10 for coordinating the communication operations associated with two separate subscriber identities, storing and retrieving data to and from the storage device 30 , sending a series of frame data (e.g. representing text messages, graphics, images, etc.) to the display device 40 , and receiving/outputting signals from/to the I/O device 50 .
- MCU Micro Control Unit
- DSP Digital Signal Processor
- GPU Graphics Processing Unit
- HPU Holographic Processing Unit
- NPU Neural Processing Unit
- the controller 20 is responsible for coordinating the aforementioned operations of the wireless transceiver 10 , the storage device 30 , the display device 40 , and the I/O device 50 to perform the method of the present application.
- controller 20 may be incorporated into the baseband processing device 12 , serving as a baseband processor.
- the circuits of the controller 20 will typically include transistors that are configured in such a way as to control the operation of the circuitry in accordance with the functions and operations described herein.
- the specific structure or interconnections of the transistors will typically be determined by a compiler, such as a Register Transfer Language (RTL) compiler.
- RTL compilers may be operated by a processor upon scripts that closely resemble assembly language code, to compile the script into a form that is used for the layout or fabrication of the ultimate circuitry. Indeed, RTL is well known for its role and use in the facilitation of the design process of electronic and digital systems.
- the storage device 30 is a non-transitory machine-readable storage medium, including a memory, such as a FLASH memory or a Non-Volatile Random Access Memory (NVRAM), or a magnetic storage device, such as a hard disk or a magnetic tape, or an optical disc, or any combination thereof for storing instructions and/or program code of operating system(s), applications, communication protocols, and/or the method of the present application.
- a memory such as a FLASH memory or a Non-Volatile Random Access Memory (NVRAM)
- NVRAM Non-Volatile Random Access Memory
- magnetic storage device such as a hard disk or a magnetic tape, or an optical disc, or any combination thereof for storing instructions and/or program code of operating system(s), applications, communication protocols, and/or the method of the present application.
- the display device 40 may be a Liquid-Crystal Display (LCD), Light-Emitting Diode (LED) display, Organic LED (OLED) display, or Electronic Paper Display (EPD), etc., for providing a display function.
- the display device 40 may further comprise one or more touch sensors disposed thereon or thereunder for sensing touches, contacts, or approximations of objects, such as fingers or styluses.
- the I/O device 50 may include one or more buttons, a keyboard, a mouse, a touch pad, a video camera, a microphone, and/or a speaker, etc., serving as the Man-Machine Interface (MMI) for interaction with users.
- MMI Man-Machine Interface
- the mobile communication device 110 may further include a Wireless-Fidelity (Wi-Fi) device for providing a short-range wireless communication function, a Global Positioning System (GPS) device for use of some location-based services or applications, and/or power, etc.
- Wi-Fi Wireless-Fidelity
- GPS Global Positioning System
- the mobile communication device 110 may include fewer components.
- the mobile communication device 110 may not include the display device 40 and/or the I/O device 50 .
- FIG. 3 is a flow chart illustrating the method for coordinating operations associated with multiple subscriber identities according to an embodiment of the application.
- the method for coordinating operations associated with multiple subscriber identities may be applied to a mobile communication device equipped with a single RF device and a controller (e.g., a baseband processor), and may be executed by the controller.
- a controller e.g., a baseband processor
- the controller activates a predetermined Application (APP) (step Subsequent to step S 310 , the controller provides a PS data service for the predetermined APP using a first subscriber identity via the RF device (step S 320 ).
- APP Application
- step S 330 the controller keeps the mobile communication device in the RRC connected mode associated with the second subscriber identity while providing the PS data service for the predetermined APP using the first subscriber identity (step S 340 ), and the method ends.
- the controller may receive a notification of an incoming Circuit-Switched (CS) Mobile Terminated (MT) call for the second subscriber identity via the RF device.
- CS Circuit-Switched
- MT Mobile Terminated
- the mobile communication device since the communication state of the second subscriber identity (e.g., provided by a non-data (U)SIM card) is not always in the RRC connected mode, if there is an incoming CS MT call for the second subscriber identity when the communication state of the second subscriber identity is in the RRC idle mode, the mobile communication device will be notified of the incoming CS MT call for the second subscriber identity through a paging and the CSFB procedure will be performed.
- the RF device When the CSFB procedure is performed, the RF device will be allocated to the second subscriber identity and the PS data service associated with the first subscriber identity (e.g., provided by a data (U)SIM card) will inevitably be interrupted.
- the communication state of the second subscriber identity (e.g., provided by a non-data (U)SIM card) is kept in the RRC connected mode, so the mobile communication device will be notified of an incoming CS MT call for the second subscriber identity through a CS SERVICE NOTIFICATION message. Since the CSFB procedure will not be performed automatically in response to receiving the CS SERVICE NOTIFICATION message, the RF device will not be allocated to the second subscriber identity and the PS data service associated with the first subscriber identity (e.g., provided by a data (U)SIM card) may continue until the user of the mobile communication device decides to accept the call, thereby providing a better user experience.
- the PS data service associated with the first subscriber identity e.g., provided by a data (U)SIM card
- the controller may send one or more control Protocol Data Units (PDUs) (e.g., Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) control PDUs) on the RRC connection, to keep the mobile communication device in the RRC connected mode associated with the second subscriber identity while providing the PS data service for the predetermined APP using the first subscriber identity.
- PDUs Protocol Data Units
- the controller may periodically send a control PDU on the RRC connection to keep the mobile communication device in the RRC connected mode associated with the second subscriber identity.
- sending the control PDUs to keep the mobile communication device in the RRC connected mode can avoid incurring any telecom charges to the user.
- PDCP control PDUs may be preferred in some embodiments due to that sending PDCP control PDUs may have a better chance of keeping the mobile communication device in the RRC connected mode than the other kinds of control PDUs.
- the predetermined APP may be an APP which the user prefers to enjoy without any interruption, such as a gaming APP or an APP in a whitelist for a gamming mode of the mobile communication device.
- the mobile communication device may be enabled to enter the gaming mode in which the activated APP may run in the foreground and may be allocated with more hardware resources (e.g., computing power of the controller 20 and/or storage space of the storage device 30 ) and/or may be kept uninterrupted from any unwanted notifications.
- the controller after receiving the notification of the incoming CS MT call for the second subscriber identity, the controller keeps the mobile communication device in the RRC connected mode associated with the second subscriber identity while providing the PS data service for the predetermined APP using the first subscriber identity, and may inform the application layer of the incoming CS MT call for the second subscriber identity, and through the application layer, the user may decide whether to accept or reject the incoming CS MT call for the second subscriber identity. If the user input indicating to reject the incoming CS MT call for the second subscriber identity is received, the controller keeps the mobile communication device in the RRC connected mode associated with the second subscriber identity while providing the PS data service for the predetermined APP using the first subscriber identity.
- the application layer is responsible for user interaction with the mobile communication device, and the application layer may include various APPs, such as web browser APP(s), gaming APP(s), and call center APP, etc.
- FIG. 4 is schematic diagram illustrating the communication operations and states associated with two separate subscriber identities according to an embodiment of the application.
- the communication states of SIM 1 and SIM 2 are both initially in the idle mode.
- a predetermined APP is activated, after that, SIM 1 is used to establish an RRC connection to provide a PS data service for the predetermined APP.
- SIM 2 is used to establish an RRC connection.
- the RRC establishment procedure for SIM 2 is completed and the communication state of SIM 2 is switched from the RRC idle mode to the RRC connected mode. And since then, one or more control PDUs (e.g., PDCP control PDUs) are sent to keep the mobile communication device in the RRC connected mode associated with SIM 2 while providing the PS data service associated with SIM 1 .
- control PDUs e.g., PDCP control PDUs
- a notification of an incoming CS MT call for SIM 2 is received.
- the mobile communication device is kept in the RRC connected mode associated with SIM 2 when receiving the notification of an incoming CS MT call for SIM 2 , the PS data service associated with SIM 1 can remain ongoing without being interrupted by the incoming CS MT call for SIM 2 .
- the application layer is informed of the incoming CS MT call.
- the PS data service associated with SIM 1 will be suspended/stopped at time t 6 to concede the access to the RF device, so that the CSFB procedure associated with SIM 2 may be performed using the RF device to establish the call for SIM 2 . Even so, the PS data service associated with SIM 1 may remain ongoing during the time period from t 4 to t 6 , and this is an advantage that the conventional design cannot achieve.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Electron Tubes For Measurement (AREA)
- Devices For Supply Of Signal Current (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- This Application is a Continuation of Pending U.S. application Ser. No. 16/662,177, filed on Oct. 24, 2019, the entirety of which is incorporated by reference herein.
- The application generally relates to wireless communications, and more particularly, to apparatuses and methods for coordinating operations associated with multiple subscriber identities.
- With the growing demand for ubiquitous computing and networking, various Radio Access Technologies (RATs) have been developed, such as Global System for Mobile communications (GSM) technology, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) technology, Enhanced Data rates for Global Evolution (EDGE) technology, Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) technology, Interim Standard 95 (IS-95) technology, Code Division Multiple Access 2000 (CDMA-2000) technology, CDMA-2000 1× Evolution-Data Optimized or Evolution-Data (CDMA-2000 1× EV-DO) technology, Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA) technology, Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) technology, Long Term Evolution (LTE) technology, Long Term Evolution-Advanced (LTE-A) technology, Time-Division LTE (TD-LTE) technology, New Radio (NR) technology, and others. In particular, GSM/GPRS/EDGE technology is also called 2G cellular technology; WCDMA/CDMA-2000/TD-SCDMA technology is also called 3G cellular technology; LTE/LTE-A/TD-LTE technology is also called 4G cellular technology; and NR technology is also called 5G cellular technology.
- Generally, a cellular phone (which may also be referred to as a User Equipment (UE) or Mobile Station (MS)) only supports one RAT and provides the user with flexible mobile communications at all times via the supported RAT using a single subscriber identity card (which provides a single subscriber identity). However, to an increasing extent, more and more people find that having an additional subscriber identity card (which provides an additional subscriber identity) is a good way to reduce their mobile service charges (including voice and/or data services), or to separate personal and business phone calls. In order to alleviate the burden of carrying two cellular phones for two separate subscriber identity cards, so-called dual-card cellular phones have been developed, which generally support one or more RATs for respective mobile services using an individual subscriber identity card. The dual-card design allows calls to be made or received on either subscriber identity amid other mobile services.
- Most dual-card cellular phones are generally equipped with a single Radio Frequency (RF) device to keep costs low. Due to a single RF device being shared by the transmission/reception operations associated with two separate subscriber identities, only one subscriber identity is allowed to occupy the single RF device for transmission/reception operations at any given time. For most conventional designs of a dual-card cellular phone, if a call request for one subscriber identity is received during an ongoing data service associated with the other subscriber identity, the data service will be stopped to give away the access to the RF device, so that the call associated with the subscriber identity may be made.
- However, in many cases, the importance of certain data services may be valued more than that of call services. Consequently, allowing the call service associated with one subscriber identity to preempt the ongoing data service associated with the other subscriber identity may result in poor user experience on dual-card cellular phones.
- In order to solve the aforementioned problem, the present application proposes to allow the data service for one subscriber identity to continue until a user input to accept the call service for the other subscriber identity is received, thereby keeping the data service going smoothly as long as possible. By contrast, in the conventional designs, the data service is suspended as soon as a paging of an incoming call is received, even though the user has not yet been informed of the incoming call and not yet decided whether to accept or reject the call.
- In one aspect of the application, a mobile communication device comprising a Radio Frequency (RF) device and a controller is provided. The controller is configured to activate a predetermine Application (APP), provide a Packet-Switched (PS) data service for the predetermined APP using a first subscriber identity via the RF device, establish a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection using a second subscriber identity via the RF device to enable the mobile communication device to enter an RRC connected mode after the predetermined APP is activated, and keep the mobile communication device in the RRC connected mode associated with the second subscriber identity while providing the PS data service for the predetermined APP using the first subscriber identity.
- In another aspect of the application, a method for coordinating operations associated with multiple subscriber identities, executed by a controller of a mobile communication device which comprises an RF device, is provided. The method comprises the steps of: activating a predetermine APP; providing a PS data service for the predetermined APP using a first subscriber identity via the RF device; establishing an RRC connection using a second subscriber identity via the RF device to enable the mobile communication device to enter an RRC connected mode after the predetermined APP is activated; and keeping the mobile communication device in the RRC connected mode associated with the second subscriber identity while providing the PS data service for the predetermined APP using the first subscriber identity.
- Other aspects and features of the present application will become apparent to those with ordinarily skill in the art upon review of the following descriptions of specific embodiments of the mobile communication devices and the methods for coordinating operations associated with multiple subscriber identities.
- The application can be more fully understood by reading the subsequent detailed description and examples with references made to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
-
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a wireless communication environment according to an embodiment of the application; -
FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating themobile communication device 110 according to an embodiment of the application; -
FIG. 3 is a flow chart illustrating the method for coordinating operations associated with multiple subscriber identities according to an embodiment of the application; and -
FIG. 4 is schematic diagram illustrating the communication operations and states associated with two separate subscriber identities according to an embodiment of the application. - The following description is made for the purpose of illustrating the general principles of the application and should not be taken in a limiting sense. It should be understood that the embodiments may be realized in software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. The terms “comprises,” “comprising,” “includes” and/or “including,” when used herein, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
-
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a wireless communication environment according to an embodiment of the application. - As shown in
FIG. 1 , thewireless communication environment 100 includes amobile communication device 110 and twoservice networks - The
mobile communication device 110 may be referred to as a User Equipment (UE) or Mobile Station (MS), such as a feature phone, a smartphone, a tablet, a laptop computer, or any computing device supporting the RATs utilized by theservice networks - The
mobile communication device 110 may wirelessly communicate with both theservice networks - The subscriber identities may be provided by one or two subscriber identity cards (not shown) in compliance with the specifications of the RAT utilized by the
service networks service networks service networks - Alternatively, the subscriber identities may be directly written into the
mobile communication device 110, without the need for any socket to insert any subscriber identity card, or the subscriber identities may be provided by one or more virtual subscriber identity cards (e.g., eSIM/eUSIM), and the present application is not limited thereto. - The
service network 120 may be any service network capable of providing Packet-Switched (PS) data services, while theservice network 130 may be any service network supporting CS Fallback (CSFB), i.e., any service network capable of enabling themobile communication device 110 to fall back to another service network for CS call services. - For example, the
service network 120 may be a 5G network (e.g., an NR network), a 4G network (e.g., an LTE/LTE-A/TD-LTE network), or a 3G network (e.g., a WCDMA/CDMA-2000/TD-SCDMA network), and theservice network 130 may be a 4G network (e.g., an LTE/LTE-A/TD-LTE network). It should be noted that theservice network 130 may be a 5G network if the future enhancement of the 5G network supports CSFB, or theservice network 130 may be a 6G network as long as the 6G network supports CSFB. - Specifically, the
service network 120 includes anaccess network 121 and acore network 122, while theservice network 130 includes anaccess network 131 and a core network 132. Theaccess networks mobile communication device 110 with thecore networks 122 and 132, respectively. Thecore networks 122 and 132 are responsible for performing mobility management, network-side authentication, and interfaces with public/external networks (e.g., the Internet). - The
access networks core networks 122 and 132 may each include one or more network nodes for carrying out said functions. For example, if theservice network 120 is a WCDMA network, theaccess network 121 may be a Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network (UTRAN) and thecore network 122 may be a GPRS core which includes a Home Location Register (HLR), at least one Serving GPRS Support Node (SGSN), and at least one Gateway GPRS Support Node (GGSN). - If the
service network access network core network 122 or 132 may be an Evolved Packet Core (EPC) which includes a Home Subscriber Server (HSS), Mobility Management Entity (MME), Serving Gateway (S-GW), Packet Data Network Gateway (PDN-GW or P-GW), and IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) server. - If the
service network 120 is an NR network, theaccess network 121 may be a Next Generation Radio Access Network (NG-RAN) which includes at least a gNB or Transmission Reception Point (TRP), and thecore network 122 may be a Next Generation Core Network (NG-CN) which includes various network functions, including Access and Mobility Function (AMF), Session Management Function (SMF), Policy Control Function (PCF), Application Function (AF), Authentication Server Function (AUSF), User Plane Function (UPF), and User Data Management (UDM), wherein each network function may be implemented as a network element on a dedicated hardware, or as a software instance running on a dedicated hardware, or as a virtualized function instantiated on an appropriate platform, e.g., a cloud infrastructure. - The AMF provides UE-based authentication, authorization, mobility management, etc. The SMF is responsible for session management and allocates Internet Protocol (IP) addresses to UEs. It also selects and controls the UPF for data transfer. If a UE has multiple sessions, different SMFs may be allocated to each session to manage them individually and possibly provide different functions per session.
- The AF provides information on the packet flow to PCF responsible for policy control in order to support Quality of Service (QoS). Based on the information, the PCF determines policies about mobility and session management to make the AMF and the SMF operate properly. The AUSF stores data for authentication of UEs, while the UDM stores subscription data of UEs.
- It should be understood that the description of the
wireless communication environment 100 is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the scope of the application. -
FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating themobile communication device 110 according to an embodiment of the application. - As shown in
FIG. 2 , themobile communication device 110 includes awireless transceiver 10, acontroller 20, astorage device 30, adisplay device 40, and an Input/Output (I/O)device 50. - The
wireless transceiver 10 is configured to perform wireless transmission and reception to and from the cells formed by theservice networks FIG. 2 ), wherein one subscriber identity card may be preconfigured as a data (U)SIM card which is dedicated for data services (e.g., PS data service), while the other subscriber identity card may be preconfigured as a non-data (U)SIM card which is dedicated for non-data services (e.g., call service). - Specifically, the
wireless transceiver 10 includes anRF device 11, abaseband processing device 12, andantenna 13, wherein theantenna 13 may include an antenna array for beamforming. - The
RF device 11 may receive RF wireless signals via theantenna 13, convert the received RF wireless signals to baseband signals, which are processed by thebaseband processing device 12, or receive baseband signals from thebaseband processing device 12 and convert the received baseband signals to RF wireless signals, which are later transmitted via theantenna 13. TheRF device 11 may contain multiple hardware devices to perform radio frequency conversion. For example, theRF device 11 may comprise a mixer to multiply the baseband signals with a carrier oscillated in the radio frequency of the supported cellular technologies, wherein the radio frequency may be 900 MHz, 1900 MHz or 2100 MHz utilized in WCDMA systems, or may be 850 MHz, 1900 MHz, or 2100 MHz utilized in IS-95/CDMA-2000/CDMA-2000 1× EV-DO technology, or may be 900 MHz, 2100 MHz, or 2.6 GHz utilized in LTE/LTE-A/TD-LTE technology, or any radio frequency (e.g., 30 GHz-300 GHz for mmWave) utilized in 5G (e.g., NR) systems, or another radio frequency, depending on the RAT in use. - The
baseband processing device 12 is configured to perform baseband signal processing and control the communications between the subscriber identity cards C1 and C2 and theRF device 11. Thebaseband processing device 12 may contain multiple hardware components to perform the baseband signal processing, including Analog-to-Digital Conversion (ADC)/Digital-to-Analog Conversion (DAC), gain adjusting, modulation/demodulation, encoding/decoding, and so on. - In one embodiment, a dual-card controller (not shown) may be coupled between the
baseband processing device 12 and the subscriber identity cards C1 and C2 for powering the subscriber identity cards C1 and C2 with the same or different voltage levels according to the requirements thereof by a Power Management Integrated Chip (PMIC) and a battery, wherein the voltage level for each subscriber identity card is determined during initiation. Thebaseband processing device 12 may read data from one of the subscriber identity cards C1 and C2, and writes data to one of the subscriber identity cards C1 and C2 via the dual-card controller. In addition, the dual-card controller selectively transfers clocks, resets, and/or data signals to the subscriber identity cards C1 and C2 according to instructions issued by thebaseband processing device 12. - In another embodiment, the
baseband processing device 12 may include two interfaces (not shown) which independently handle the connections to the subscriber identity cards C1 and C2. It should be understood that the hardware architecture shown inFIG. 2 may be modified to include more than two subscriber identity cards or include only one subscriber identity card, and the application should not be limited thereto. - The
controller 20 may be a general-purpose processor, a Micro Control Unit (MCU), an application processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), a Holographic Processing Unit (HPU), a Neural Processing Unit (NPU), or the like, which includes various circuits for providing the function of data processing and computing, controlling thewireless transceiver 10 for coordinating the communication operations associated with two separate subscriber identities, storing and retrieving data to and from thestorage device 30, sending a series of frame data (e.g. representing text messages, graphics, images, etc.) to thedisplay device 40, and receiving/outputting signals from/to the I/O device 50. - Particular, the
controller 20 is responsible for coordinating the aforementioned operations of thewireless transceiver 10, thestorage device 30, thedisplay device 40, and the I/O device 50 to perform the method of the present application. - In another embodiment, the
controller 20 may be incorporated into thebaseband processing device 12, serving as a baseband processor. - As will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art, the circuits of the
controller 20 will typically include transistors that are configured in such a way as to control the operation of the circuitry in accordance with the functions and operations described herein. As will be further appreciated, the specific structure or interconnections of the transistors will typically be determined by a compiler, such as a Register Transfer Language (RTL) compiler. RTL compilers may be operated by a processor upon scripts that closely resemble assembly language code, to compile the script into a form that is used for the layout or fabrication of the ultimate circuitry. Indeed, RTL is well known for its role and use in the facilitation of the design process of electronic and digital systems. - The
storage device 30 is a non-transitory machine-readable storage medium, including a memory, such as a FLASH memory or a Non-Volatile Random Access Memory (NVRAM), or a magnetic storage device, such as a hard disk or a magnetic tape, or an optical disc, or any combination thereof for storing instructions and/or program code of operating system(s), applications, communication protocols, and/or the method of the present application. - The
display device 40 may be a Liquid-Crystal Display (LCD), Light-Emitting Diode (LED) display, Organic LED (OLED) display, or Electronic Paper Display (EPD), etc., for providing a display function. Alternatively, thedisplay device 40 may further comprise one or more touch sensors disposed thereon or thereunder for sensing touches, contacts, or approximations of objects, such as fingers or styluses. - The I/
O device 50 may include one or more buttons, a keyboard, a mouse, a touch pad, a video camera, a microphone, and/or a speaker, etc., serving as the Man-Machine Interface (MMI) for interaction with users. - It should be understood that the components described in the embodiment of
FIG. 2 are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the application. For example, themobile communication device 110 may further include a Wireless-Fidelity (Wi-Fi) device for providing a short-range wireless communication function, a Global Positioning System (GPS) device for use of some location-based services or applications, and/or power, etc. Alternatively, themobile communication device 110 may include fewer components. For example, themobile communication device 110 may not include thedisplay device 40 and/or the I/O device 50. -
FIG. 3 is a flow chart illustrating the method for coordinating operations associated with multiple subscriber identities according to an embodiment of the application. - In this embodiment, the method for coordinating operations associated with multiple subscriber identities may be applied to a mobile communication device equipped with a single RF device and a controller (e.g., a baseband processor), and may be executed by the controller.
- To begin with, the controller activates a predetermined Application (APP) (step Subsequent to step S310, the controller provides a PS data service for the predetermined APP using a first subscriber identity via the RF device (step S320).
- Subsequent to step S320, the controller establishes a Radio Resource Control (RRC) connection using a second subscriber identity via the RF device to enable the mobile communication device to enter an RRC connected mode after the predetermined APP is activated (step S330).
- Subsequent to step S330, the controller keeps the mobile communication device in the RRC connected mode associated with the second subscriber identity while providing the PS data service for the predetermined APP using the first subscriber identity (step S340), and the method ends.
- To further clarify, during the provision of the PS data service for the predetermined APP using the first subscriber identity, the controller may receive a notification of an incoming Circuit-Switched (CS) Mobile Terminated (MT) call for the second subscriber identity via the RF device. It should be noted that, according to 3GPP spec, in the RRC idle mode, the mobile communication device is notified of an incoming call through a paging, and a CSFB procedure has to be performed for the second subscriber identity in response to receiving the paging; in the RRC connected mode, the mobile communication device is notified of an incoming call through a CS SERVICE NOTIFICATION message, and the mobile communication can decide whether to perform the CSFB procedure in response to receiving the CS SERVICE NOTIFICATION message.
- In the conventional designs, since the communication state of the second subscriber identity (e.g., provided by a non-data (U)SIM card) is not always in the RRC connected mode, if there is an incoming CS MT call for the second subscriber identity when the communication state of the second subscriber identity is in the RRC idle mode, the mobile communication device will be notified of the incoming CS MT call for the second subscriber identity through a paging and the CSFB procedure will be performed. When the CSFB procedure is performed, the RF device will be allocated to the second subscriber identity and the PS data service associated with the first subscriber identity (e.g., provided by a data (U)SIM card) will inevitably be interrupted.
- By contrast, in the present application, the communication state of the second subscriber identity (e.g., provided by a non-data (U)SIM card) is kept in the RRC connected mode, so the mobile communication device will be notified of an incoming CS MT call for the second subscriber identity through a CS SERVICE NOTIFICATION message. Since the CSFB procedure will not be performed automatically in response to receiving the CS SERVICE NOTIFICATION message, the RF device will not be allocated to the second subscriber identity and the PS data service associated with the first subscriber identity (e.g., provided by a data (U)SIM card) may continue until the user of the mobile communication device decides to accept the call, thereby providing a better user experience.
- In one embodiment, the controller may send one or more control Protocol Data Units (PDUs) (e.g., Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) control PDUs) on the RRC connection, to keep the mobile communication device in the RRC connected mode associated with the second subscriber identity while providing the PS data service for the predetermined APP using the first subscriber identity. For example, the controller may periodically send a control PDU on the RRC connection to keep the mobile communication device in the RRC connected mode associated with the second subscriber identity. Please note that sending the control PDUs to keep the mobile communication device in the RRC connected mode can avoid incurring any telecom charges to the user. In addition, among all kinds of control PDUs, PDCP control PDUs may be preferred in some embodiments due to that sending PDCP control PDUs may have a better chance of keeping the mobile communication device in the RRC connected mode than the other kinds of control PDUs.
- In one embodiment, the predetermined APP may be an APP which the user prefers to enjoy without any interruption, such as a gaming APP or an APP in a whitelist for a gamming mode of the mobile communication device. When any of the APPs in the whitelist is activated, the mobile communication device may be enabled to enter the gaming mode in which the activated APP may run in the foreground and may be allocated with more hardware resources (e.g., computing power of the
controller 20 and/or storage space of the storage device 30) and/or may be kept uninterrupted from any unwanted notifications. - In one embodiment, after receiving the notification of the incoming CS MT call for the second subscriber identity, the controller keeps the mobile communication device in the RRC connected mode associated with the second subscriber identity while providing the PS data service for the predetermined APP using the first subscriber identity, and may inform the application layer of the incoming CS MT call for the second subscriber identity, and through the application layer, the user may decide whether to accept or reject the incoming CS MT call for the second subscriber identity. If the user input indicating to reject the incoming CS MT call for the second subscriber identity is received, the controller keeps the mobile communication device in the RRC connected mode associated with the second subscriber identity while providing the PS data service for the predetermined APP using the first subscriber identity. Otherwise, if the user input indicating to accept the incoming CS MT call for the second subscriber identity is received, the controller establishes a voice call for the second subscriber identity via the RF device using a 2G RAT or a 3G RAT (i.e., the PS data service associated with the first subscriber identity may be interrupted/suspended/stopped due to the access to the RF device is allocated to the voice call establishment for the second subscriber identity).
- Specifically, the application layer is responsible for user interaction with the mobile communication device, and the application layer may include various APPs, such as web browser APP(s), gaming APP(s), and call center APP, etc.
- For example, the controller may refer to the baseband processor of the mobile communication device, and it may inform the call center APP in the application layer about the incoming CS MT call for the second subscriber identity. There may be intermediate layers between the hardware (e.g., the controller) and the application layer, such as the kernel space of an operating system (e.g., Android), the user space of the operating system, and the application framework layer. The information of the incoming CS MT call may be communicated from the controller to the application layer through these intermediate layers, wherein each intermediate layer may include a respective interface or driver which is responsible for forwarding the information of the incoming CS MT call.
-
FIG. 4 is schematic diagram illustrating the communication operations and states associated with two separate subscriber identities according to an embodiment of the application. - As shown in
FIG. 4 , the communication states of SIM1 and SIM2 are both initially in the idle mode. - At time t1, a predetermined APP is activated, after that, SIM1 is used to establish an RRC connection to provide a PS data service for the predetermined APP.
- At time t2, the RRC establishment procedure for SIM1 is completed and the communication state of SIM1 is switched from the RRC idle mode. And since then, the PS data service is ongoing.
- After the predetermined APP is activated, for example at time t2, SIM2 is used to establish an RRC connection.
- At time t3, the RRC establishment procedure for SIM2 is completed and the communication state of SIM2 is switched from the RRC idle mode to the RRC connected mode. And since then, one or more control PDUs (e.g., PDCP control PDUs) are sent to keep the mobile communication device in the RRC connected mode associated with SIM2 while providing the PS data service associated with SIM1.
- At time t4, a notification of an incoming CS MT call for SIM2 is received. Please note that, since the mobile communication device is kept in the RRC connected mode associated with SIM2 when receiving the notification of an incoming CS MT call for SIM2, the PS data service associated with SIM1 can remain ongoing without being interrupted by the incoming CS MT call for SIM2.
- At time t5, the application layer is informed of the incoming CS MT call.
- At time t6, a user input to reject the incoming CS MT call is received from the application layer. In this embodiment, the PS data service associated with SIM1 may remain ongoing during the time period from t4 to t6.
- In another embodiment, if the user decides to accept the call, the PS data service associated with SIM1 will be suspended/stopped at time t6 to concede the access to the RF device, so that the CSFB procedure associated with SIM2 may be performed using the RF device to establish the call for SIM2. Even so, the PS data service associated with SIM1 may remain ongoing during the time period from t4 to t6, and this is an advantage that the conventional design cannot achieve.
- While the application has been described by way of example and in terms of preferred embodiment, it should be understood that the application is not limited thereto. Those who are skilled in this technology can still make various alterations and modifications without departing from the scope and spirit of this application. Therefore, the scope of the present application shall be defined and protected by the following claims and their equivalents.
- Use of ordinal terms such as “first”, “second”, etc., in the claims to modify a claim element does not by itself connote any priority, precedence, or order of one claim element over another or the temporal order in which acts of a method are performed, but are used merely as labels to distinguish one claim element having a certain name from another element having the same name (but for use of the ordinal term) to distinguish the claim elements.
Claims (18)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US18/152,959 US20230144874A1 (en) | 2019-10-24 | 2023-01-11 | Apparatuses and methods for coordinating operations associated with multiple subscriber identities |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US16/662,177 US11582822B2 (en) | 2019-10-24 | 2019-10-24 | Apparatuses and methods for coordinating operations associated with multiple subscriber identities |
US18/152,959 US20230144874A1 (en) | 2019-10-24 | 2023-01-11 | Apparatuses and methods for coordinating operations associated with multiple subscriber identities |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US16/662,177 Continuation US11582822B2 (en) | 2019-10-24 | 2019-10-24 | Apparatuses and methods for coordinating operations associated with multiple subscriber identities |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20230144874A1 true US20230144874A1 (en) | 2023-05-11 |
Family
ID=75542965
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US16/662,177 Active US11582822B2 (en) | 2019-10-24 | 2019-10-24 | Apparatuses and methods for coordinating operations associated with multiple subscriber identities |
US18/152,959 Abandoned US20230144874A1 (en) | 2019-10-24 | 2023-01-11 | Apparatuses and methods for coordinating operations associated with multiple subscriber identities |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US16/662,177 Active US11582822B2 (en) | 2019-10-24 | 2019-10-24 | Apparatuses and methods for coordinating operations associated with multiple subscriber identities |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US11582822B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN112714443A (en) |
TW (1) | TWI812892B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113329357B (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2022-07-12 | 北京有竹居网络技术有限公司 | Data service switching method, device, terminal and non-transitory storage medium |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10118100A1 (en) * | 2001-04-11 | 2002-10-24 | Marconi Comm Gmbh | Method for data communication between central station and several subscriber stations, involves detecting capacity utilization of transmission channel prior to selecting the coding method |
CN102395207A (en) * | 2010-01-30 | 2012-03-28 | 华为技术有限公司 | Composition carrier management method and equipment |
US9876903B2 (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2018-01-23 | Apple Inc. | Apparatus, system, and method for notifying a mobile station of an incoming circuit switched call during a packet switched session |
US9066330B2 (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2015-06-23 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Simultaneous voice and data for Dual-SIM-Dual-Standby (DSDS) wireless device |
US9544937B2 (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2017-01-10 | Apple Inc. | Performing data communication using a first RAT while performing a voice call using a second RAT |
US9544042B2 (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2017-01-10 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Opportunistic mobile receive diversity (OMRD) in a dual-SIM dual-active (DSDA) device |
US9344914B2 (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2016-05-17 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Modem assisted contention handling of multiple active connections in wireless communications |
CN106464611B (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2019-11-12 | 苹果公司 | The method and apparatus that radio-circuit is reused for user identity multiple in wireless telecom equipment |
US20160014578A1 (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2016-01-14 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Multiple Active Voice Calls on a Multi-SIM Multi-Active Device |
US10104107B2 (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2018-10-16 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Methods and systems for behavior-specific actuation for real-time whitelisting |
CN105306681B (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2020-10-09 | 华为技术有限公司 | Management method and device supporting multiple SIM cards to share RF processor |
US9913245B2 (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2018-03-06 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Multi-subscriber identity module (SIM) call setup |
CN106851791B (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2020-09-11 | 西安中兴新软件有限责任公司 | Method and device for processing communication service |
US10034320B2 (en) * | 2016-09-15 | 2018-07-24 | Qualcomm Incorporated | System and methods for performing an adaptive access procedure on a multi-SIM wireless communication device |
US20180132289A1 (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2018-05-10 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Systems and Methods for Improving Support for Data-Oriented Services in a Multi-Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) Wireless Communication Device Having a Designated Data Subscription (DDS) |
CN108377576B (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2020-09-29 | 展讯通信(上海)有限公司 | Incoming call answering method and device of multi-channel terminal |
CN108347724B (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2021-05-18 | 展讯通信(上海)有限公司 | Service processing method and system |
CN108540975B (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2022-07-01 | 三星电子株式会社 | Method for sharing radio frequency RF resources in dual SIM dual standby device |
US10383143B2 (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2019-08-13 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Methods and systems for sidelink operations for proximity based services in multi SIM multi standby user equipment |
CN108702422B (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2020-07-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | Incoming call management method and device for one number and multiple terminals, managed equipment and server |
-
2019
- 2019-10-24 US US16/662,177 patent/US11582822B2/en active Active
-
2020
- 2020-10-21 CN CN202011133255.7A patent/CN112714443A/en active Pending
- 2020-10-22 TW TW109136643A patent/TWI812892B/en active
-
2023
- 2023-01-11 US US18/152,959 patent/US20230144874A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US11582822B2 (en) | 2023-02-14 |
CN112714443A (en) | 2021-04-27 |
TW202118336A (en) | 2021-05-01 |
US20210127443A1 (en) | 2021-04-29 |
TWI812892B (en) | 2023-08-21 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US10681093B2 (en) | Apparatuses and methods for coordinating communication operations associated with a plurality of subscriber identity cards in a mobile communication device with a single wireless transceiver | |
US10980074B2 (en) | Apparatuses and methods for supporting dual talk of multiple subscriber identities | |
US10911995B2 (en) | Apparatuses and methods for dual active of multiple subscriber identities | |
WO2019170104A1 (en) | Apparatuses and methods for protection of an intial non-access stratum (nas) message | |
US10764779B2 (en) | Apparatuses and methods for mobility management (MM) congestion control | |
US11751279B2 (en) | Apparatuses and methods for multi-radio access technology (RAT) coordination | |
US20190306744A1 (en) | Apparatuses and methods for detrmining reflective quality of service (rqos) support by an rq timer | |
US11382003B2 (en) | Apparatuses and methods for coordinating communication operations associated with a plurality of subscriber identities | |
US12010552B2 (en) | Enhancements on 5G session management (5GSM) handling of network rejection not due to congestion control | |
US20230144874A1 (en) | Apparatuses and methods for coordinating operations associated with multiple subscriber identities | |
US11032857B2 (en) | Apparatuses and methods for synchronizing states of separate subscriber identities with network | |
US11540122B2 (en) | Apparatuses and methods for protecting an initial non-access stratum (NAS) message after a public land mobile network (PLMN) change | |
US12127108B2 (en) | Enhancements on user equipment (UE) handling in a limited service state over non-third generation partnership project (3GPP) access | |
US20220338154A1 (en) | Enhancements on voice domain management (vdm) for ip multimedia subsystem (ims) voice provided over a 5g network | |
US11159973B2 (en) | Apparatuses and methods for scheduling cell measurements associated with multiple subscriber identities | |
US20220417730A1 (en) | Apparatuses and methods for simultaneous reception or transmission associated with dual subscriber numbers using a single radio frequency (rf) device | |
WO2021027439A1 (en) | Apparatuses and methods for delivery of inter-system non-access stratum (nas) security algorithms | |
US11483357B2 (en) | Methods for avoiding fallbacks of a user equipment (UE) to a legacy network | |
US11134471B2 (en) | Apparatuses and methods for coordinating operations of receiving cell broadcast messages using different subscriber numbers and sharing schedule information therebetween | |
US20220070654A1 (en) | Mobile communication devices and methods for managing connections associated with multiple subscriber numbers | |
US12133155B2 (en) | Enhancements on user equipment (UE) handling of UE route selection policy (URSP) rules selection | |
US20230269808A1 (en) | Apparatuses and methods for updating access technology information for a multi-access protocol data unit (ma pdu) session | |
US20230254926A1 (en) | Apparatuses and methods for expedited tunnel establishment with a non-third generation partnership project (3gpp) interworking gateway to access a 3gpp network | |
US11337267B2 (en) | Apparatuses and methods for 5G session management (5GSM) procedure enhancement |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: MEDIATEK INC., TAIWAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:HUANG, YU-HUA;HSU, CHIN-WEI;SIGNING DATES FROM 20190906 TO 20190916;REEL/FRAME:062343/0481 |
|
STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: DOCKETED NEW CASE - READY FOR EXAMINATION |
|
STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: NON FINAL ACTION MAILED |
|
STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: RESPONSE TO NON-FINAL OFFICE ACTION ENTERED AND FORWARDED TO EXAMINER |
|
STPP | Information on status: patent application and granting procedure in general |
Free format text: FINAL REJECTION MAILED |
|
STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |