US20150053392A1 - Surface wellhead electrical connection and method of use - Google Patents
Surface wellhead electrical connection and method of use Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20150053392A1 US20150053392A1 US14/466,166 US201414466166A US2015053392A1 US 20150053392 A1 US20150053392 A1 US 20150053392A1 US 201414466166 A US201414466166 A US 201414466166A US 2015053392 A1 US2015053392 A1 US 2015053392A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- electrical conductors
- connection
- wellhead
- boot
- connector sleeve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B33/00—Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
- E21B33/02—Surface sealing or packing
- E21B33/03—Well heads; Setting-up thereof
- E21B33/04—Casing heads; Suspending casings or tubings in well heads
- E21B33/0407—Casing heads; Suspending casings or tubings in well heads with a suspended electrical cable
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B41/00—Equipment or details not covered by groups E21B15/00 - E21B40/00
Definitions
- This invention is an electrical connection; more specifically, this device connects electrical conductors coming from a wellhead penetrator to a surface conductor through a flexible braided fitting connected to a tubular connector sleeve, allowing natural aspiration at its distal end, while enclosing one or more splice boots which can be fabricated from polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) or cold wrapped connections.
- PTFE polytetrafluoroethylene
- This surface wellhead connection is comprised of a flexible braided fitting having external threads on both ends for connection on one end to a wellhead and on the other end to a reducer connected to a tubular connector sleeve enclosing a plurality of electrical conductors extending from the wellhead.
- Surface electrical conductors connected to a surface conduit extend from a blanking cap which is sized or perforated to allow natural aspiration of the interior of the tubular connector sleeve and an insulating boot surrounds and protects each splice of the electrical conductors.
- the tubular connector sleeve can be formed from one tubular member or from two telescoping tubular members. When formed from two telescoping members, the tubular sleeve can be connected with screws.
- the spliced insulated electrical conductors are retained in a boot, which can be formed from polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) or polyether ether ketone (PEEK).
- PTFE polytetrafluoroethylene
- PEEK polyether ether ketone
- the PTFE boot can be fabricated with two or three threaded connections. Alternatively, each insulated electrical conductors could be retained in a cold-shrink boot.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the surface connector apparatus utilizing PTFE boots connecting the penetrator electrical conductors to the surface conductors in a two-piece surface sleeve.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the surface connector apparatus utilizing cold shrink for each of the three electrical conductors exiting through the penetrator to the surface electrical conductors in a two-piece surface sleeve.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of yet another embodiment of the surface connector apparatus utilizing a two-piece PTFE boot connecting the penetrator electrical conductors to the surface conductors in a one-piece surface sleeve.
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the surface connector apparatus utilizing cold shrink for each of the three electrical conductors exiting through the penetrator to the surface electrical conductors in a one-piece surface sleeve.
- the present invention relates to a method of splicing a set of conductors extending from a wellhead to a complementary set of electrical conductors at the surface.
- a wellhead 101 encloses a penetrator 103 extending the electrical conductors through the wellhead.
- Flexible braided fitting 107 is threaded into wellhead at 105 and provides a cover for the three conductors extending through the penetrator 103 where it is threaded 111 into a collar or reducer 109 affixed to an aluminum sleeve 113 that encloses the conductors extending from the wellhead 101 .
- Each conductor splice is enclosed in a boot 115 formed from polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) in a manner well known to those skilled in this art.
- the aluminum sleeve 113 in this embodiment encloses a second sleeve 117 , at connection 121 .
- the second sleeve 117 encloses the conductors 127 from the surface which are retained in the second sleeve 117 by screws 123 .
- the surface shielded conductor 125 is affixed within the blanking plate or cap 119 sized or perforated to allow natural aspiration of the interior of the aluminum sleeve 113 and telescoping second sleeve 117 .
- FIG. 2 An alternative embodiment of this disclosure is disclosed in FIG. 2 where the three conductors are cold-shrink boots 216 covered at the stripped ends of the three surface conductors 227 . All other features of FIG. 1 apply to the alternative embodiment of FIG. 2 .
- the telescoping sleeves 113 , 117 of FIG. 1 and 213 , 217 of FIG. 2 could be fabricated from any non-ferromagnetic metal available without departing from this disclosure.
- a single sleeve 313 with reducer collar 309 can enclose the surface cables 327 with the PTFE boots or sleeves 315 and is sealed at the bottom perforated blanking plate 319 with cap head screws 323 affixed to the surface shielded conductor 325 .
- this single sleeve operates in the same manner as the two-piece telescoping sleeves of FIGS. 1 and 2 .
- the wellhead penetrator connection 403 through 401 is connected through flexible connector 407 to reducer 409 providing a single sleeve 413 allowing cold-shrink boots or sleeves 416 to incorporate the splices between the wellhead penetrator conductors to the surface connections 427 enclosed within the shielded cable 425 and entering the single sleeve 413 sealed by connection 423 , fixed by perforated blanking plate 429 .
- These embodiments allow the connection to be accomplished with minimal time and effort.
- the single sleeves 313 , 413 can be fabricated from any non-ferromagnetic metal without departing from the disclosure made herein.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- This invention is an electrical connection; more specifically, this device connects electrical conductors coming from a wellhead penetrator to a surface conductor through a flexible braided fitting connected to a tubular connector sleeve, allowing natural aspiration at its distal end, while enclosing one or more splice boots which can be fabricated from polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) or cold wrapped connections.
- Electrical conductors that extend from a wellhead are normally placed into affixed covers designed to avoid entanglement with other portions of the wellhead. In many situations, being able to quickly connect the surface electrical conductors is desired. The present surface wellhead electrical connection allows a rapid connection of electrical conductors extending from a penetrator through a wellhead to surface electrical conductors. The PTFE boots described herein are more fully described in the PCT Application for the Power Cable Splice Sleeve and Method of Installation no. PCT/US2013/048,240 filed 27 Jun. 2013, which is incorporated by reference as if fully copied herein for all purposes.
- This application also claims priority back to the Non-Provisional Application No. 61/869,650 filed 23 Aug. 2013.
- This surface wellhead connection is comprised of a flexible braided fitting having external threads on both ends for connection on one end to a wellhead and on the other end to a reducer connected to a tubular connector sleeve enclosing a plurality of electrical conductors extending from the wellhead. Surface electrical conductors connected to a surface conduit extend from a blanking cap which is sized or perforated to allow natural aspiration of the interior of the tubular connector sleeve and an insulating boot surrounds and protects each splice of the electrical conductors.
- The tubular connector sleeve can be formed from one tubular member or from two telescoping tubular members. When formed from two telescoping members, the tubular sleeve can be connected with screws. The spliced insulated electrical conductors are retained in a boot, which can be formed from polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) or polyether ether ketone (PEEK).
- The PTFE boot can be fabricated with two or three threaded connections. Alternatively, each insulated electrical conductors could be retained in a cold-shrink boot.
-
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the surface connector apparatus utilizing PTFE boots connecting the penetrator electrical conductors to the surface conductors in a two-piece surface sleeve. -
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the surface connector apparatus utilizing cold shrink for each of the three electrical conductors exiting through the penetrator to the surface electrical conductors in a two-piece surface sleeve. -
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of yet another embodiment of the surface connector apparatus utilizing a two-piece PTFE boot connecting the penetrator electrical conductors to the surface conductors in a one-piece surface sleeve. -
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the surface connector apparatus utilizing cold shrink for each of the three electrical conductors exiting through the penetrator to the surface electrical conductors in a one-piece surface sleeve. - As shown in
FIG. 1 , the present invention relates to a method of splicing a set of conductors extending from a wellhead to a complementary set of electrical conductors at the surface. Awellhead 101 encloses apenetrator 103 extending the electrical conductors through the wellhead. Flexible braidedfitting 107 is threaded into wellhead at 105 and provides a cover for the three conductors extending through thepenetrator 103 where it is threaded 111 into a collar or reducer 109 affixed to analuminum sleeve 113 that encloses the conductors extending from thewellhead 101. Each conductor splice is enclosed in aboot 115 formed from polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) in a manner well known to those skilled in this art. Thealuminum sleeve 113 in this embodiment encloses asecond sleeve 117, atconnection 121. Thesecond sleeve 117 encloses theconductors 127 from the surface which are retained in thesecond sleeve 117 byscrews 123. The surface shieldedconductor 125 is affixed within the blanking plate orcap 119 sized or perforated to allow natural aspiration of the interior of thealuminum sleeve 113 and telescopingsecond sleeve 117. - An alternative embodiment of this disclosure is disclosed in
FIG. 2 where the three conductors are cold-shrink boots 216 covered at the stripped ends of the threesurface conductors 227. All other features ofFIG. 1 apply to the alternative embodiment ofFIG. 2 . Thetelescoping sleeves FIG. 1 and 213 , 217 ofFIG. 2 could be fabricated from any non-ferromagnetic metal available without departing from this disclosure. - Similarly, as shown in
FIG. 3 , asingle sleeve 313 withreducer collar 309 can enclose thesurface cables 327 with the PTFE boots orsleeves 315 and is sealed at the bottom perforatedblanking plate 319 withcap head screws 323 affixed to the surface shieldedconductor 325. In all other aspects, this single sleeve operates in the same manner as the two-piece telescoping sleeves ofFIGS. 1 and 2 . - Alternatively, as shown in
FIG. 4 , thewellhead penetrator connection 403 through 401 is connected throughflexible connector 407 to reducer 409 providing asingle sleeve 413 allowing cold-shrink boots orsleeves 416 to incorporate the splices between the wellhead penetrator conductors to thesurface connections 427 enclosed within the shieldedcable 425 and entering thesingle sleeve 413 sealed byconnection 423, fixed by perforatedblanking plate 429. These embodiments allow the connection to be accomplished with minimal time and effort. InFIGS. 3 and 4 , thesingle sleeves
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/466,166 US20150053392A1 (en) | 2013-08-23 | 2014-08-22 | Surface wellhead electrical connection and method of use |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201361869650P | 2013-08-23 | 2013-08-23 | |
US14/466,166 US20150053392A1 (en) | 2013-08-23 | 2014-08-22 | Surface wellhead electrical connection and method of use |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20150053392A1 true US20150053392A1 (en) | 2015-02-26 |
Family
ID=52479312
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US14/466,166 Abandoned US20150053392A1 (en) | 2013-08-23 | 2014-08-22 | Surface wellhead electrical connection and method of use |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20150053392A1 (en) |
CO (1) | CO7170024A1 (en) |
EC (1) | ECSMU14015306U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20180274320A1 (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2018-09-27 | Yadira Cardona Aguirre | Safety sealing and reparation device and method for electrical cables that pass through wellheads |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3253618A (en) * | 1963-10-28 | 1966-05-31 | Raychem Corp | Reinforced article and process |
US3518600A (en) * | 1969-02-04 | 1970-06-30 | Mc Graw Edison Co | Protector for electric circuits |
US5289882A (en) * | 1991-02-06 | 1994-03-01 | Boyd B. Moore | Sealed electrical conductor method and arrangement for use with a well bore in hazardous areas |
US7405358B2 (en) * | 2006-10-17 | 2008-07-29 | Quick Connectors, Inc | Splice for down hole electrical submersible pump cable |
-
2014
- 2014-08-21 CO CO14183034A patent/CO7170024A1/en unknown
- 2014-08-22 EC ECIEPI201415306U patent/ECSMU14015306U/en unknown
- 2014-08-22 US US14/466,166 patent/US20150053392A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3253618A (en) * | 1963-10-28 | 1966-05-31 | Raychem Corp | Reinforced article and process |
US3518600A (en) * | 1969-02-04 | 1970-06-30 | Mc Graw Edison Co | Protector for electric circuits |
US5289882A (en) * | 1991-02-06 | 1994-03-01 | Boyd B. Moore | Sealed electrical conductor method and arrangement for use with a well bore in hazardous areas |
US7405358B2 (en) * | 2006-10-17 | 2008-07-29 | Quick Connectors, Inc | Splice for down hole electrical submersible pump cable |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20180274320A1 (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2018-09-27 | Yadira Cardona Aguirre | Safety sealing and reparation device and method for electrical cables that pass through wellheads |
US10801290B2 (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2020-10-13 | Yadira Cardona Aguirre | Safety sealing and reparation device and method for electrical cables that pass through wellheads |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CO7170024A1 (en) | 2015-01-28 |
ECSMU14015306U (en) | 2015-08-31 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
PH12014501420A1 (en) | Terminal connection device for a power cable | |
KR102355339B1 (en) | Retaining device for holding shielded cables | |
JP2010539865A5 (en) | ||
CA2845603C (en) | Class i and class ii modular wiring system | |
MX2018000770A (en) | Cable connector. | |
JP6859198B2 (en) | Heterogeneous shield connection method | |
BR102016003840A2 (en) | multi-piece cover for detachable connector | |
EP3739072A4 (en) | Twisted wire conductor for insulated electrical wire, insulated electrical wire, cord and cable | |
US10833494B2 (en) | Apparatus, method and system for electrical interconnection | |
GB2519476A (en) | Cable connection apparatus and system | |
US20150053392A1 (en) | Surface wellhead electrical connection and method of use | |
BR112021016417A2 (en) | Electrical connection handles and stirrups and systems and methods including the same | |
US2856452A (en) | Sealing means for mineral insulated cable fittings | |
US3001003A (en) | Coaxial cable splice | |
US9106030B2 (en) | Electrical service disconnect | |
US11136847B2 (en) | Reusable field-attachable wellhead penetrator and method of assembly and use | |
US7700873B2 (en) | Protective sheath against radiation, in particular derived from electric field generated by electric cables | |
JP2016058276A (en) | Shape-retainable flexible coaxial cable as well as coaxial cable-attached connection closure and splitting and distributing device | |
MX368264B (en) | Multicore cable. | |
AU2017100431A4 (en) | Cable with improved waterproof seal | |
ATE369636T1 (en) | GROUNDING DEVICE FOR CABLES WITH CABLE SHEATH | |
KR101461396B1 (en) | Finishing auxiliary device for termination of electric power cable | |
US20160172082A1 (en) | Power cable polymer joint | |
US9748675B2 (en) | Systems and methods for splicing wires | |
FR3042071B1 (en) | DISTRIBUTOR BLOCK WITH PHASE INDICATOR |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: DICKINSON, MOIRA, TEXAS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:EMERSON, TOD;WILLIAMS, JIM;HALBERT, ROBERT K;REEL/FRAME:035268/0015 Effective date: 20140905 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: QUICK CONNECTORS, INC., TEXAS Free format text: CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE ASSIGNEE PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 035268 FRAME: 0015. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE ASSIGNMENT;ASSIGNORS:EMERSON, TOD D;WILLIAMS, JIM;HALBERT, ROBERT K;REEL/FRAME:035357/0348 Effective date: 20140905 |
|
STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |