US20090108641A1 - Adjustable armchair tray - Google Patents
Adjustable armchair tray Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US20090108641A1 US20090108641A1 US12/345,425 US34542508A US2009108641A1 US 20090108641 A1 US20090108641 A1 US 20090108641A1 US 34542508 A US34542508 A US 34542508A US 2009108641 A1 US2009108641 A1 US 2009108641A1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- platform
- arm
- adjustable tray
- elongated guide
- armchair
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/62—Accessories for chairs
- A47C7/68—Arm-rest tables ; or back-rest tables
- A47C7/70—Arm-rest tables ; or back-rest tables of foldable type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B21/00—Tables or desks for office equipment, e.g. typewriters, keyboards
- A47B21/03—Tables or desks for office equipment, e.g. typewriters, keyboards with substantially horizontally extensible or adjustable parts other than drawers, e.g. leaves
- A47B21/0314—Platforms for supporting office equipment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/62—Accessories for chairs
- A47C7/68—Arm-rest tables ; or back-rest tables
- A47C7/705—Arm-rest tables ; or back-rest tables of detachable type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B23/00—Bed-tables; Trays; Reading-racks; Book-rests, i.e. items used in combination with something else
- A47B23/02—Bed-tables; Trays; Reading-racks; Book-rests, i.e. items used in combination with something else releasably mounted on the bedstead or another item of furniture
Definitions
- the present invention generally relates to the field of computer accessories. More particularly, the present invention provides an adjustable tray that may be easily mounted to the arm of a chair to provide a generally planar working surface to support a computer mouse and other accessories, devices and objects.
- IO devices enable a user to interact with a computer or network to send or receive information, make decisions, and carry out various other functions. Direct physical contact with, and therefore close proximity to, these devices are essential to their operation.
- An adjustable tray that can be quickly and efficiently mounted to the arm of a chair may facilitate comfortable use of a computer keyboard on a person's lap without reaching for other IO devices, or use of a keyboard on the platform, further correcting the hunched forward position of many computer users.
- Multiple trays may be used simultaneously; for example, with a keyboard and a mouse, or split keyboards adapted for use with the left and right hands.
- the adjustable armchair tray is referred to simply as an adjustable tray.
- the adjustable tray includes a platform that provides a generally planar working surface particularly suited for operation of IO devices.
- the platform is rotatably fastened to a chair arm attachment body, which is adjustable to fit various styles, widths, and lengths of chair arms.
- the platform also preferably includes retainers around its perimeter to prevent devices from sliding off the platform, and retainers to retain a pad on the platform when the platform is rotated and stored to the side of the chair.
- the main components of the chair arm attachment body are an armchair stop, guides and one or more compression elements.
- the armchair stop supports the platform for use and storage, and connects the platform to the guides that mount on the arm of a chair.
- the armchair stop preferably defines a groove, cavity or interconnecting groove by which the armchair stop is pivotally connected by a fastener to the platform through one of the slots in the platform. This interconnection allows the platform to slide and rotate within the horizontal plane for use, and within the vertical plane for storage of the platform to the side of a chair.
- the adjustable tray includes guides for allowing the adjustable tray to be mounted to the chair arm.
- the manner of attachment presents various embodiments of the adjustable tray.
- the guides are slidably interconnected to the armchair stop and fixed against the chair arm by at least one securing device.
- the securing device is preferably a strap with a buckle for easy attachment.
- the guides retract into corresponding cavities in the chair arm.
- the adjustable tray is preferably adjustable to various sizes of chair arms.
- the adjustable tray may also include a pad disposed on the platform and retained by a retainer around the periphery of the platform or, one or more discrete pad retainers.
- Cushioning material may be used on the armchair stop, the plurality of guides, the plurality of vertical guides and the bottom support member to prevent movement of the adjustable tray or marring of the chair during use.
- the armchair stop is securely attached directly to the chair arm, eliminating the adjustable guides while still allowing the platform to be placed in a generally horizontal plane for use and a generally vertical plane for storage.
- a rotatable joint may be used to tilt or angle the platform to accommodate the user's wrist rotation, which is particularly useful for ergonomic use of keyboards.
- FIG. 1 is a top view of an embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 2 is a side view of the embodiment of FIG. 1 , as mounted on a chair arm.
- FIG. 3 is a front view of the embodiment of FIG. 1 .
- FIG. 4 shows a fastener according to an embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 6 is a side view of an embodiment of the invention where the armchair stop is secured directly to the chair arm.
- FIG. 7 is a side view of an embodiment having a rotatable joint.
- FIG. 8 is a side view of an embodiment having a slideable guide.
- Embodiments of the present invention include an adjustable tray that may be mounted on various types of chair arms. Although many different uses are available for the present invention as there are uses for chairs, the present invention will commonly be referenced as an adjustable tray.
- FIG. 1 shows a top view of an embodiment of the adjustable tray 10 .
- the adjustable tray 10 includes a platform 12 , which provides a generally planar surface for 10 devices and other writing utensils. Additionally, the platform 12 may be used to write notes, secure a remote control, hold food or a beverage, or facilitate other similar uses.
- the adjustable tray 10 may be used on any device or location that is equipped with a chair arm or substantially equivalent structure. For example, many automobile seats are now equipped with armrests that the adjustable tray 10 would easily adapt to fit for the previously mentioned uses.
- the shape defined by the perimeter 12 may vary with the application, including square, rectangular, circular, or other shapes.
- the chairs to which the adjustable tray 10 may be attached are often mounted on rollers. In normal operation, the user may roll the chair and cause the platform 12 to contact a desk or other external object.
- the perimeter of the platform 12 may be shaped generally as an oval or an ellipse in some embodiments, and preferably modified by a peak 15 . Peak, in this context, means a region of the perimeter that converges more sharply than an oval or ellipse.
- the overall oval shape of the platform 12 allows the platform 12 to rotate to either side of the chair arm and slide along the object as the object gently pushes it aside.
- the peak 15 insures that the platform 12 swings to one side or the other, rather than being captured along the long axis of the chair arm.
- the perimeter of the platform 12 need not be perfectly elliptical; rather, the perimeter of the platform 12 preferably curves smoothly along the sides, and curving more sharply on the end.
- the platform 12 and other parts of the adjustable tray 10 may be built or molded of any material that allows for strength and ease of use such as wood, plastic or other similar materials.
- the platform 12 may incorporate at least one retainer 14 , preferably located around the periphery of the platform 12 , to allow a mouse pad, or other devices to be retained within the perimeter of the platform 12 .
- the retainer 14 provides a boundary that prevents 10 devices or other materials from falling off the platform 12 .
- one or more discrete retainers 14 may be placed on all sides of the platform 12 to assure that a device does not fall off any side of the platform.
- a pad 16 or other similar material may be positioned on top of the platform 12 and configured to be easily replaced when worn out.
- the pad 16 is preferably made of materials similar to those used for basic stand-alone computer mouse pads, typically neoprene. Additionally, the pad 16 may be rubber, plastic or other material that facilitates the operation of a roller ball mouse, optical mouse or other similar computer-interfacing device.
- pad 16 may be held in place by glue or restraining tabs (not shown) protruding from the retainer 14 .
- the pad retainers may be a molded part of the platform or clamps, tie downs, hook and loop fasteners, snaps or other elements that could similarly maintain the correct positioning of the pad 16 on the platform 12 .
- IO devices may be rigidly attached to the platform 12 , eliminating the need for retainer 14 .
- the platform 12 may be integrated with the case of the IO device, so that the platform 12 and the IO device are presented to the user as a unit.
- a movable fastener 18 passes through a hole 20 in the platform 12 , pivotally securing the platform 12 to an armchair stop 22 .
- the movable fastener 18 is a threaded nut and bolt, a pin connection with a threaded end for tightening purposes, or any other element that provides a rotational pivot for the angular adjustment of the platform 12 , while still interconnecting the platform 12 with the armchair stop 22 .
- the movable fastener 18 includes a threaded bolt 40 . Threaded nut 42 screws onto the shank of bolt 40 , capturing the platform 12 between threaded nut 42 and the head 44 of bolt 40 . Tightening the nut 42 secures the platform 12 and prevents it from rotating; loosening nut 42 slightly releases the platform 12 enough to allow rotation to a comfortable position. [check whether should talk about neoprene retainer, 51 , 52 ]
- the movable fastener 18 is preferably ergonomically designed or covered so that it does not interfere with the user during use of devices on the adjustable tray 10 . This may be accomplished by incorporating a rounded or other shape that allows it to be easily tightened while simultaneously maintaining user comfort. Rounded, in this context, means that the nut has no sharp edges exposed to the user when installed.
- the armchair stop 22 is shaped to be positioned directly against a chair arm 24 while preventing the platform 12 from sliding toward the back of the chair. On some chairs, that position will be where the armrest transitions from horizontal to vertical.
- the adjustable tray 10 will also work on different styles of arms and chairs with the only general compatibility requirement being that the chair has an armrest equivalent.
- the armchair stop 22 has a curved or slanted region 26 to accommodate any curvature of chair arm 24 . When the region 26 of armchair stop 22 abuts the chair arm 24 , the chair arm 24 provides additional support to the adjustable tray 10 .
- the platform 12 is constructed on two levels: a first level that supports an IO device, and a second level lower than the first level through which the fastener 18 passes.
- This two-tier structure allows the first level to be generally level with the chair arm, so that the user's wrist is approximately straight when using the input device without interference by the fastener 22 .
- a wrist pad or cover may be placed on the second level to help support the user's wrist.
- FIG. 3 is a front view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 .
- the movable fastener 18 flexibly secures the platform 12 to armchair stop 22 by passing through the hole 20 in the platform 12 , through a slot 28 in the armchair stop 22 , and into a cavity 30 ( FIG. 3 ) in armchair stop 22 .
- the slot 28 in the armchair stop 22 has a generally horizontal top leg 32 ( FIG. 1 ) having curved regions on each end and connecting to two generally vertical legs 34 on either side of armchair stop 22 ( FIG. 2 ).
- the slot 28 has additional generally horizontal side legs 36 on either side of armchair stop 22 , terminating in an enlarged hole 38 .
- slot 28 allows the platform 12 to be positioned on the top of armchair stop 22 for use, or positioned to either side of chair arm 24 by sliding the fastener 18 from horizontal leg 32 into one of vertical legs 34 .
- Vertical legs 34 need not be precisely vertical: they may slope fore and aft or side-to-side to accommodate chair arms of various shapes.
- horizontal side legs 36 need not be precisely horizontal.
- the adjustable tray 10 may be used with the platform horizontal and then rotate the platform and the movable fastener 18 within the slot 28 so that the platform 12 is in a vertical storage position.
- the transition is easily made by loosening the movable fastener 18 slightly, and then sliding the movable fastener 18 and the connected platform 12 within the slot 28 from the horizontal plane to the vertical plane.
- the slot 28 has only one vertical leg 34 so that the platform 12 may be stored only on one side of the chair arm 24 .
- the platform 12 may be removed from the armchair stop 22 by sliding the movable fastener 18 along the leg 36 of the slot 28 to enlarged hole 38 .
- Hole 38 is sufficiently large to allow an end of movable fastener 18 to pass through, releasing the movable fastener 18 and the platform 12 from the armchair stop 22 .
- the embodiment of the movable fastener 18 shown in FIG. 4 has a threaded bolt 40 and an ergonomically shaped threaded nut 42 .
- Bolt 40 has a head 44 that is small enough to pass through enlarged hole 38 , yet still engage legs 32 , 34 , and 36 of slot 28 .
- An embodiment of bolt 40 has a frustoconical ring 46 circumvolving the shank of bolt 40 and one or more bosses 48 protruding from the shank of bolt 40 .
- the hole 20 in the platform 12 may be sized to allow the bolt 40 with the ring 46 to pass through as a press fit. After the ring 46 passes through the hole 20 ( FIG. 2 ), the bolt 40 is captured on the topside of the platform 12 by the ring 46 and on the bottom side by head 44 , while still allowed to move a short distance in an axial direction.
- the hole 20 may optionally be made of a smaller diameter at the upper end, to allow the ring 46 to easily pass through during assembly, while still capturing the bolt 40 during operation.
- annular ring may be replaced with one or more barbs.
- bosses 48 engage corresponding axial grooves or similar features in the hole 20 to prevent rotation of the bolt 40 relative to the platform 12 when the nut 42 is tightened, eliminating the need for a washer and facilitating tightening of the nut 42 to secure the platform 12 . While the bosses 48 are depicted as cylinders, the bosses 48 may be of any shape that engages the grooves and prevents rotation, including a polyhedron or hemisphere.
- the adjustable tray 10 further includes one or more guides 50 connected to the armchair stop 22 .
- the guides 50 are approximately L-shaped on each end, and one leg of each guide is inserted into a hole 58 and a hole 60 in the armchair stop 22 .
- Holes 58 and 60 are offset, permitting the legs inserted into the slot to be relatively long, accommodating both wide chair arms and narrow chair arms, where the legs overlap each other in the slots.
- the rear of the armchair stop 22 may include one or more recesses 62 sized to accommodate guides 50 , allowing guides 50 to be adjusted to accommodate a chair arm 24 narrower than armchair stop 22 .
- the guides 50 are compressed against the sides of the chair arm by at least one securing device 52 .
- the securing device 52 as herein defined includes, but is not limited to, a clamp, tape, bungee cords, string, tie cords, or straps.
- Each securing device 52 preferable passes around the chair arm 24 and guides 50 and is preferably fastened by a fastener 54 .
- Fastener 54 may be a Velcro fastener, a Tabler buckle, a clip, or similar buckling device.
- the compression force of the devices 52 presses the guides 50 against the chair arm and into the armchair stop, effectively securing the adjustable tray 10 .
- This embodiment provides the advantage of simplicity and allows the adjustable tray 10 to be quickly and easily mounted to the chair arm with ease.
- Another embodiment may include at least one strap slot or loop in each guide 50 in which to thread the securing devices 52 to compress and secure the guides 50 to the chair arm.
- the strap slots preferably run a substantial length of the guides 50 allowing the securing devices 52 to be slid or moved to accommodate the configuration of the chair arm and particularly the support members.
- the guides 50 each have a tab 56 on the end furthest from the armchair stop 22 to prevent securing devices 52 from slipping off the ends of guides 50 .
- Guides 50 may also be tapered to better conform to curved chair arms.
- the guides 50 may curve downward in the region 64 nearest the armchair stop 22 so that the platform 12 is approximately level with the uppermost surface of guides 50 . Without the curved region 64 , the platform 12 would be positioned above the chair arm 24 , causing the user's wrist to flex upward when using a mouse or other IO device, potentially causing carpal tunnel stress within the wrist. In another embodiment, a shallower or deeper curve positions the platform 12 above or below the chair arm 24 , respectively, which may be comfortable for some users. Curved region 64 need not be smoothly curved in the S-shape shown; it may descend sharply in a Z-shape or with perpendicular angles.
- Adjustable tray 10 may include multiple sets of guides 50 , each set tapered, curved, and including features that best fit a class of chair arms. The user may then select the set of guides that best fits the user's chair.
- each guide 50 may be inserted into a corresponding cavity 65 in chair arm 24 .
- the walls of the cavity support the guide 50 , which in turn supports the armchair stop 22 .
- Each guide 50 may slide in and out of the cavity, allowing the user to place the platform 12 a comfortable distance away from the chair arm 24 .
- the chair arm 24 has an additional cavity 67 adapted to accept the armchair stop 22 , so that the armchair stop 22 may be retracted into the chair arm 24 and out of the way of the user.
- only one guide 50 is required, because there is no need to adapt the adjustable tray 10 to fit the width of the chair arm 24 .
- Guides 50 may be eliminated by securing armchair stop 22 directly to chair arm 24 , as shown in FIG. 6 .
- Armchair stop 22 may be secured with one or more permanent fasteners 68 , such as screws or glue, or removable fasteners, such as key and slot hangers.
- a key and slot hanger one or more keys attached to armchair stop 22 engage slots in chair arm 24 .
- Each slot has an enlarged region so that the key may be disengaged from the slot, allowing removal of the armchair tray. It is preferable to install the slots on chair arm 24 , rather than the key, so that the key does not protrude from chair arm 24 when armchair stop 22 is removed.
- the armchair stop 22 , the guides 50 , and the securing devices 52 are preferably lined with a cushioning material 66 .
- the cushioning material 66 allows the guides 50 and the armchair stop 22 to be tightened against the surface of a chair without scratching or other marring of the chair.
- Cushioning material 66 also provides a non-slip surface that prevents movement during the use of the adjustable tray 10 .
- Cushioning material 66 may be any material such as rubber, plastic or cloth that prevents slippage and marring of the arm of the chair.
- the cushioning material 66 is neoprene or other non-skid rubberized material used to form traditional stand-alone mouse pads.
- FIG. 7 shows an embodiment of the invention having rotatable joints that allow the platform 12 to be tilted to comfortably accommodate a user's hand and wrist position while using a keyboard or other IO device.
- a keyboard that is split into two parts, one for the left hand and one for the right hand, allows each keyboard segment to be rotated to fit the user's hand when the user's arm is resting on the chair arm or held comfortably above it.
- the left keyboard segment is preferably tilted or rotated counter-clockwise from the user's perspective; the right keyboard segment is preferably tilted or rotated clockwise.
- the angle of rotation varies with the user, the layout of the chair arm, and the size and configuration of the keyboard. Referring to FIG.
- the platform 12 is attached to an arm 70 that is divided into three segments by a first rotatable joint 72 and a second rotatable joint 74 .
- An inboard segment 76 of the arm 70 is attached to the armchair stop 22 by the movable fastener 18
- an outboard segment 78 of the arm 70 is attached to the platform 12 .
- a middle segment 80 connects rotatable joints 72 and 74 .
- the outboard segment 78 rotates on a first pin 82
- the middle segment 80 rotates about a second pin 84 .
- segment 78 shows the outboard segment 78 in an exemplary first position where the user's wrist extends upward, designated as 78 , and an exemplary second position where the user's wrist flexes downward, designated as 78 ′.
- the rotation of segment 78 about joint 74 is not limited to the positions shown and may extend to wider or narrower angles.
- the outboard segment 78 may be prevented from rotating beyond the desired angle by static frictional contact between the middle segment 80 and the outboard segment 78 .
- the static friction may be overcome by applying a manual moment to the outboard segment of the arm 70 .
- the ease of rotation may be controlled by using a bolt, machine screw, or lag screw with a knurled head as the pin 82 so that the bolt may be tightened or loosened to control the friction between the segments.
- An optional rotational control device 86 may be used to control rotation, such as a rubber washer, fiber washer, toothed surfaces on segments 78 and 80 , or other suitable rotation controlling device. Rotation of joint 74 may be controlled in a similar manner, including use of a rotation control device 86 between the surfaces of middle segment 80 and inboard segment 76 .
- FIG. 7 allows the platform to be rotated about the long axis of the arm 70 via rotatable joint 72 .
- the arm 70 or the joint 72 may be angled from the long axis of the arm 70 to allow the platform to rotate about an arbitrary axis.
- the rotatable joint 70 may be combined with a universal joint to increase flexibility when positioning the platform 12 . It may also be recognized that some applications require only one rotatable joint, so that platform 12 has only one axis of rotation.
- the platform 12 is connected to the arm 70 by an adjustable fastener 88 .
- the adjustable fastener 88 may be a bolt with a knurled head, a pin connection with a threaded end for tightening purposes, or any other element that provides a rotational pivot for rotational adjustment of the platform 12 .
- a friction element 90 may be placed between the arm 70 and the platform 12 to prevent rotation of the platform 12 when the adjustable fastener 88 is tightened.
- the friction element 90 may be a rubber washer, fiber washer, star washer, or other frictional device capable of resisting the rotation of platform 12 .
- the arm 70 may be permanently affixed to the platform 12 .
- rotatable joint 72 is particularly useful with keyboard applications, it is not limited to keyboard applications and may be used, by way of example, with other IO devices such as trackballs. In embodiments employing rotatable joint 72 , it is preferable to insure that the size of the retainer 14 is adequate to retain the IO device when the platform 12 is tilted away from a level position. As shown in FIG. 7 , the retainer 14 is sized to accommodate a keyboard 100 .
- FIG. 7 also shows an alternative embodiment for controlling the rotation of fastener 18 .
- Flexible material 92 may be affixed to the inboard segment 76 .
- the fastener 18 passes through the flexible material 92 so that the frictional contact with the material prevents easy rotation of the fastener 18 .
- Flexible material 92 may also cushion the inboard arm 76 where it contacts the armchair stop 22 and may prevent rotation of the inboard arm 76 relative to the chair arm.
- Flexible material 92 may be neoprene, rubber, or similar material capable of lightly gripping the shank of fastener 18 , frictionally preventing rotation of the inboard arm 76 , or cushioning the inboard arm 76 .
- a friction element 94 may be placed on the shaft of fastener 18 so that it contacts armchair stop 22 when fastener 18 is tightened, as in FIG. 2 .
- the friction element 94 may be a rubber washer, fiber washer, star washer, or other frictional device capable of resisting the rotation of fastener 18 .
Landscapes
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
Abstract
A multi-functional adjustable tray that mounts on the arm of a chair to provide a comfortably accessible work surface to support a computer mouse and other IO devices.
Description
- This application is divisional of application Ser. No. 11/281,572 filed on Nov. 16, 2005 which was a continuation-in-part of application Ser. No. 11/250,654 filed on Oct. 13, 2005, which was a continuation-in-part of application Ser. No. 10/921,540 filed on Aug. 18, 2004 which issued as U.S. Pat. No. 7,131,688 on Nov. 7, 2006, the priorities of which are claimed and the disclosures of which are incorporated herein by reference.
- The present invention generally relates to the field of computer accessories. More particularly, the present invention provides an adjustable tray that may be easily mounted to the arm of a chair to provide a generally planar working surface to support a computer mouse and other accessories, devices and objects.
- Computers are operated through the use of peripheral systems and devices such as a keyboard, roller mouse or optical mouse, pen, joystick, keyboard, keypad, roller ball, trackball, personal digital assistant, cell phone, or similar device or other device, referred to collectively as IO devices. IO devices enable a user to interact with a computer or network to send or receive information, make decisions, and carry out various other functions. Direct physical contact with, and therefore close proximity to, these devices are essential to their operation.
- However, in most circumstances a computer user works at a desk and leans forward or sideways from a comfortable sitting position to reach a keyboard or mouse on a desk or other flat surface. Reaching for the keyboard or the mouse in this way makes it very difficult to maintain proper posture and operate the computer comfortably. Use of IO devices on a desktop stresses the back, shoulder and the wrist. For wrist stress and carpal tunnel syndrome, numerous products, such as ergonomically shaped mice and wrist supports, attempt to address the symptoms of this stress without addressing the awkward positioning that often causes strain.
- Additionally, persons with debilitating injuries may find that reaching to a desk to use IO devices is difficult or painful. Accordingly, there is a need for a surface for supporting one or more IO devices that maintains a position so that the user may maintain ergonomically correct posture and wrist position.
- The physical stresses resulting from the awkward positioning and use of IO devices on a desktop may be remedied by mounting an adjustable tray to the left or right arm of a chair in order to facilitate the operation of a mouse or other IO device as a natural extension of a person's arm from a comfortable seated position. An adjustable tray that can be quickly and efficiently mounted to the arm of a chair may facilitate comfortable use of a computer keyboard on a person's lap without reaching for other IO devices, or use of a keyboard on the platform, further correcting the hunched forward position of many computer users. Multiple trays may be used simultaneously; for example, with a keyboard and a mouse, or split keyboards adapted for use with the left and right hands.
- As used herein, the adjustable armchair tray is referred to simply as an adjustable tray. The adjustable tray includes a platform that provides a generally planar working surface particularly suited for operation of IO devices. The platform is rotatably fastened to a chair arm attachment body, which is adjustable to fit various styles, widths, and lengths of chair arms.
- The platform also preferably includes retainers around its perimeter to prevent devices from sliding off the platform, and retainers to retain a pad on the platform when the platform is rotated and stored to the side of the chair.
- The main components of the chair arm attachment body are an armchair stop, guides and one or more compression elements. The armchair stop supports the platform for use and storage, and connects the platform to the guides that mount on the arm of a chair. The armchair stop preferably defines a groove, cavity or interconnecting groove by which the armchair stop is pivotally connected by a fastener to the platform through one of the slots in the platform. This interconnection allows the platform to slide and rotate within the horizontal plane for use, and within the vertical plane for storage of the platform to the side of a chair.
- The adjustable tray includes guides for allowing the adjustable tray to be mounted to the chair arm. The manner of attachment presents various embodiments of the adjustable tray. In some embodiments, the guides are slidably interconnected to the armchair stop and fixed against the chair arm by at least one securing device. The securing device is preferably a strap with a buckle for easy attachment. In other embodiments, the guides retract into corresponding cavities in the chair arm.
- The adjustable tray is preferably adjustable to various sizes of chair arms. The adjustable tray may also include a pad disposed on the platform and retained by a retainer around the periphery of the platform or, one or more discrete pad retainers. Cushioning material may be used on the armchair stop, the plurality of guides, the plurality of vertical guides and the bottom support member to prevent movement of the adjustable tray or marring of the chair during use.
- In other embodiments, the armchair stop is securely attached directly to the chair arm, eliminating the adjustable guides while still allowing the platform to be placed in a generally horizontal plane for use and a generally vertical plane for storage. In still other embodiments, a rotatable joint may be used to tilt or angle the platform to accommodate the user's wrist rotation, which is particularly useful for ergonomic use of keyboards.
- The purpose of the foregoing Abstract is to enable the United States Patent and Trademark Office and the public generally, and especially the scientists, engineers, and practitioners in the art who are not familiar with patent or legal terms or phraseology, to determine quickly from a cursory inspection, the nature and essence of the technical disclosure of the application. The Abstract is neither intended to define the invention, which is measured by the claims, nor is it intended to be limiting as to the scope of the invention in any way.
- Still other features and advantages of the present invention will become readily apparent to those skilled in this art from the following detailed description wherein only the preferred embodiments of the invention will be described and shown, simply by way of illustration of the best modes contemplated to manifest the invention. As will be realized, the invention is capable of modification in various obvious respects all without departing from the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description of the preferred embodiments are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive in nature.
-
FIG. 1 is a top view of an embodiment of the invention. -
FIG. 2 is a side view of the embodiment ofFIG. 1 , as mounted on a chair arm. -
FIG. 3 is a front view of the embodiment ofFIG. 1 . -
FIG. 4 shows a fastener according to an embodiment of the invention. -
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the invention. -
FIG. 6 is a side view of an embodiment of the invention where the armchair stop is secured directly to the chair arm. -
FIG. 7 is a side view of an embodiment having a rotatable joint. -
FIG. 8 is a side view of an embodiment having a slideable guide. - While the invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative constructions, certain illustrated embodiments thereof have been shown in the drawings and will be described below in detail. It should be understood, however, that there is no intention to limit the invention to the specific forms disclosed; on the contrary, the invention is to cover all modifications, alternative constructions, and equivalents falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the claims.
- Embodiments of the present invention include an adjustable tray that may be mounted on various types of chair arms. Although many different uses are available for the present invention as there are uses for chairs, the present invention will commonly be referenced as an adjustable tray.
FIG. 1 shows a top view of an embodiment of theadjustable tray 10. Theadjustable tray 10 includes aplatform 12, which provides a generally planar surface for 10 devices and other writing utensils. Additionally, theplatform 12 may be used to write notes, secure a remote control, hold food or a beverage, or facilitate other similar uses. Theadjustable tray 10 may be used on any device or location that is equipped with a chair arm or substantially equivalent structure. For example, many automobile seats are now equipped with armrests that theadjustable tray 10 would easily adapt to fit for the previously mentioned uses. - The shape defined by the
perimeter 12 may vary with the application, including square, rectangular, circular, or other shapes. The chairs to which theadjustable tray 10 may be attached are often mounted on rollers. In normal operation, the user may roll the chair and cause theplatform 12 to contact a desk or other external object. To avoid being captured between the external object and the chair arm, the perimeter of theplatform 12 may be shaped generally as an oval or an ellipse in some embodiments, and preferably modified by apeak 15. Peak, in this context, means a region of the perimeter that converges more sharply than an oval or ellipse. The overall oval shape of theplatform 12 allows theplatform 12 to rotate to either side of the chair arm and slide along the object as the object gently pushes it aside. Thepeak 15 insures that theplatform 12 swings to one side or the other, rather than being captured along the long axis of the chair arm. The perimeter of theplatform 12 need not be perfectly elliptical; rather, the perimeter of theplatform 12 preferably curves smoothly along the sides, and curving more sharply on the end. - The
platform 12 and other parts of theadjustable tray 10 may be built or molded of any material that allows for strength and ease of use such as wood, plastic or other similar materials. Theplatform 12 may incorporate at least oneretainer 14, preferably located around the periphery of theplatform 12, to allow a mouse pad, or other devices to be retained within the perimeter of theplatform 12. Theretainer 14 provides a boundary that prevents 10 devices or other materials from falling off theplatform 12. In some embodiments, one or morediscrete retainers 14 may be placed on all sides of theplatform 12 to assure that a device does not fall off any side of the platform. - A
pad 16 or other similar material may be positioned on top of theplatform 12 and configured to be easily replaced when worn out. Thepad 16 is preferably made of materials similar to those used for basic stand-alone computer mouse pads, typically neoprene. Additionally, thepad 16 may be rubber, plastic or other material that facilitates the operation of a roller ball mouse, optical mouse or other similar computer-interfacing device. To prevent thepad 16 from falling when theplatform 12 is placed in a stored or disengaged position, pad 16 may be held in place by glue or restraining tabs (not shown) protruding from theretainer 14. In other embodiments, the pad retainers may be a molded part of the platform or clamps, tie downs, hook and loop fasteners, snaps or other elements that could similarly maintain the correct positioning of thepad 16 on theplatform 12. - In some embodiments of the present invention, IO devices may be rigidly attached to the
platform 12, eliminating the need forretainer 14. Alternatively, theplatform 12 may be integrated with the case of the IO device, so that theplatform 12 and the IO device are presented to the user as a unit. - A
movable fastener 18 passes through ahole 20 in theplatform 12, pivotally securing theplatform 12 to anarmchair stop 22. As herein defined, themovable fastener 18 is a threaded nut and bolt, a pin connection with a threaded end for tightening purposes, or any other element that provides a rotational pivot for the angular adjustment of theplatform 12, while still interconnecting theplatform 12 with thearmchair stop 22. In the embodiment ofmovable fastener 18 shown inFIG. 4 , themovable fastener 18 includes a threadedbolt 40. Threadednut 42 screws onto the shank ofbolt 40, capturing theplatform 12 between threadednut 42 and thehead 44 ofbolt 40. Tightening thenut 42 secures theplatform 12 and prevents it from rotating; looseningnut 42 slightly releases theplatform 12 enough to allow rotation to a comfortable position. [check whether should talk about neoprene retainer, 51, 52] - The
movable fastener 18 is preferably ergonomically designed or covered so that it does not interfere with the user during use of devices on theadjustable tray 10. This may be accomplished by incorporating a rounded or other shape that allows it to be easily tightened while simultaneously maintaining user comfort. Rounded, in this context, means that the nut has no sharp edges exposed to the user when installed. - Referring now to
FIG. 2 , a side view of the embodiment ofFIG. 1 , thearmchair stop 22 is shaped to be positioned directly against achair arm 24 while preventing theplatform 12 from sliding toward the back of the chair. On some chairs, that position will be where the armrest transitions from horizontal to vertical. Theadjustable tray 10 will also work on different styles of arms and chairs with the only general compatibility requirement being that the chair has an armrest equivalent. Thearmchair stop 22 has a curved or slantedregion 26 to accommodate any curvature ofchair arm 24. When theregion 26 ofarmchair stop 22 abuts thechair arm 24, thechair arm 24 provides additional support to theadjustable tray 10. - In a preferred embodiment, the
platform 12 is constructed on two levels: a first level that supports an IO device, and a second level lower than the first level through which thefastener 18 passes. This two-tier structure allows the first level to be generally level with the chair arm, so that the user's wrist is approximately straight when using the input device without interference by thefastener 22. Optionally, a wrist pad or cover (not shown) may be placed on the second level to help support the user's wrist. -
FIG. 3 is a front view of the embodiment shown inFIG. 1 . Referring toFIGS. 1 , 2, and 3, themovable fastener 18 flexibly secures theplatform 12 to armchair stop 22 by passing through thehole 20 in theplatform 12, through aslot 28 in thearmchair stop 22, and into a cavity 30 (FIG. 3 ) inarmchair stop 22. Theslot 28 in thearmchair stop 22 has a generally horizontal top leg 32 (FIG. 1 ) having curved regions on each end and connecting to two generallyvertical legs 34 on either side of armchair stop 22 (FIG. 2 ). Theslot 28 has additional generallyhorizontal side legs 36 on either side ofarmchair stop 22, terminating in anenlarged hole 38. The shape ofslot 28 allows theplatform 12 to be positioned on the top ofarmchair stop 22 for use, or positioned to either side ofchair arm 24 by sliding thefastener 18 fromhorizontal leg 32 into one ofvertical legs 34.Vertical legs 34 need not be precisely vertical: they may slope fore and aft or side-to-side to accommodate chair arms of various shapes. Similarly,horizontal side legs 36 need not be precisely horizontal. - As a result, a person may use the
adjustable tray 10 with the platform horizontal and then rotate the platform and themovable fastener 18 within theslot 28 so that theplatform 12 is in a vertical storage position. The transition is easily made by loosening themovable fastener 18 slightly, and then sliding themovable fastener 18 and the connectedplatform 12 within theslot 28 from the horizontal plane to the vertical plane. In another embodiment, theslot 28 has only onevertical leg 34 so that theplatform 12 may be stored only on one side of thechair arm 24. - Referring to
FIG. 2 , theplatform 12 may be removed from thearmchair stop 22 by sliding themovable fastener 18 along theleg 36 of theslot 28 toenlarged hole 38.Hole 38 is sufficiently large to allow an end ofmovable fastener 18 to pass through, releasing themovable fastener 18 and theplatform 12 from thearmchair stop 22. - The embodiment of the
movable fastener 18 shown inFIG. 4 has a threadedbolt 40 and an ergonomically shaped threadednut 42.Bolt 40 has ahead 44 that is small enough to pass throughenlarged hole 38, yet still engagelegs slot 28. An embodiment ofbolt 40 has afrustoconical ring 46 circumvolving the shank ofbolt 40 and one ormore bosses 48 protruding from the shank ofbolt 40. - The
hole 20 in theplatform 12 may be sized to allow thebolt 40 with thering 46 to pass through as a press fit. After thering 46 passes through the hole 20 (FIG. 2 ), thebolt 40 is captured on the topside of theplatform 12 by thering 46 and on the bottom side byhead 44, while still allowed to move a short distance in an axial direction. Thehole 20 may optionally be made of a smaller diameter at the upper end, to allow thering 46 to easily pass through during assembly, while still capturing thebolt 40 during operation. In another embodiment, annular ring may be replaced with one or more barbs. - One or
more bosses 48 engage corresponding axial grooves or similar features in thehole 20 to prevent rotation of thebolt 40 relative to theplatform 12 when thenut 42 is tightened, eliminating the need for a washer and facilitating tightening of thenut 42 to secure theplatform 12. While thebosses 48 are depicted as cylinders, thebosses 48 may be of any shape that engages the grooves and prevents rotation, including a polyhedron or hemisphere. - The
adjustable tray 10 further includes one ormore guides 50 connected to thearmchair stop 22. Viewed from above as shown inFIG. 1 , theguides 50 are approximately L-shaped on each end, and one leg of each guide is inserted into ahole 58 and ahole 60 in thearmchair stop 22.Holes FIG. 5 , the rear of thearmchair stop 22 may include one ormore recesses 62 sized to accommodateguides 50, allowingguides 50 to be adjusted to accommodate achair arm 24 narrower thanarmchair stop 22. - In a preferred embodiment depicted in
FIG. 5 , theguides 50 are compressed against the sides of the chair arm by at least onesecuring device 52. The securingdevice 52 as herein defined includes, but is not limited to, a clamp, tape, bungee cords, string, tie cords, or straps. Each securingdevice 52 preferable passes around thechair arm 24 and guides 50 and is preferably fastened by afastener 54.Fastener 54 may be a Velcro fastener, a Tabler buckle, a clip, or similar buckling device. The compression force of thedevices 52 presses theguides 50 against the chair arm and into the armchair stop, effectively securing theadjustable tray 10. This embodiment provides the advantage of simplicity and allows theadjustable tray 10 to be quickly and easily mounted to the chair arm with ease. - Another embodiment may include at least one strap slot or loop in each
guide 50 in which to thread the securingdevices 52 to compress and secure theguides 50 to the chair arm. The strap slots preferably run a substantial length of theguides 50 allowing the securingdevices 52 to be slid or moved to accommodate the configuration of the chair arm and particularly the support members. - In a preferred embodiment, the
guides 50 each have atab 56 on the end furthest from thearmchair stop 22 to prevent securingdevices 52 from slipping off the ends ofguides 50.Guides 50 may also be tapered to better conform to curved chair arms. - Referring to
FIG. 3 , theguides 50 may curve downward in theregion 64 nearest thearmchair stop 22 so that theplatform 12 is approximately level with the uppermost surface ofguides 50. Without thecurved region 64, theplatform 12 would be positioned above thechair arm 24, causing the user's wrist to flex upward when using a mouse or other IO device, potentially causing carpal tunnel stress within the wrist. In another embodiment, a shallower or deeper curve positions theplatform 12 above or below thechair arm 24, respectively, which may be comfortable for some users.Curved region 64 need not be smoothly curved in the S-shape shown; it may descend sharply in a Z-shape or with perpendicular angles. -
Adjustable tray 10 may include multiple sets ofguides 50, each set tapered, curved, and including features that best fit a class of chair arms. The user may then select the set of guides that best fits the user's chair. - In another embodiment, shown in
FIG. 8 , each guide 50 may be inserted into a correspondingcavity 65 inchair arm 24. The walls of the cavity support theguide 50, which in turn supports thearmchair stop 22. Eachguide 50 may slide in and out of the cavity, allowing the user to place the platform 12 a comfortable distance away from thechair arm 24. In some embodiments, thechair arm 24 has anadditional cavity 67 adapted to accept thearmchair stop 22, so that thearmchair stop 22 may be retracted into thechair arm 24 and out of the way of the user. In some embodiments, only oneguide 50 is required, because there is no need to adapt theadjustable tray 10 to fit the width of thechair arm 24. -
Guides 50 may be eliminated by securingarmchair stop 22 directly tochair arm 24, as shown inFIG. 6 .Armchair stop 22 may be secured with one or morepermanent fasteners 68, such as screws or glue, or removable fasteners, such as key and slot hangers. Using a key and slot hanger, one or more keys attached to armchair stop 22 engage slots inchair arm 24. Each slot has an enlarged region so that the key may be disengaged from the slot, allowing removal of the armchair tray. It is preferable to install the slots onchair arm 24, rather than the key, so that the key does not protrude fromchair arm 24 whenarmchair stop 22 is removed. - The
armchair stop 22, theguides 50, and the securingdevices 52 are preferably lined with acushioning material 66. The cushioningmaterial 66 allows theguides 50 and thearmchair stop 22 to be tightened against the surface of a chair without scratching or other marring of the chair. Cushioningmaterial 66 also provides a non-slip surface that prevents movement during the use of theadjustable tray 10. Cushioningmaterial 66 may be any material such as rubber, plastic or cloth that prevents slippage and marring of the arm of the chair. In a preferred embodiment, the cushioningmaterial 66 is neoprene or other non-skid rubberized material used to form traditional stand-alone mouse pads. -
FIG. 7 shows an embodiment of the invention having rotatable joints that allow theplatform 12 to be tilted to comfortably accommodate a user's hand and wrist position while using a keyboard or other IO device. In particular, a keyboard that is split into two parts, one for the left hand and one for the right hand, allows each keyboard segment to be rotated to fit the user's hand when the user's arm is resting on the chair arm or held comfortably above it. The left keyboard segment is preferably tilted or rotated counter-clockwise from the user's perspective; the right keyboard segment is preferably tilted or rotated clockwise. The angle of rotation varies with the user, the layout of the chair arm, and the size and configuration of the keyboard. Referring toFIG. 7 , theplatform 12 is attached to anarm 70 that is divided into three segments by a first rotatable joint 72 and a second rotatable joint 74. Aninboard segment 76 of thearm 70 is attached to thearmchair stop 22 by themovable fastener 18, and anoutboard segment 78 of thearm 70 is attached to theplatform 12. Amiddle segment 80 connectsrotatable joints outboard segment 78 rotates on afirst pin 82, and themiddle segment 80 rotates about asecond pin 84.FIG. 7 shows theoutboard segment 78 in an exemplary first position where the user's wrist extends upward, designated as 78, and an exemplary second position where the user's wrist flexes downward, designated as 78′. The rotation ofsegment 78 about joint 74 is not limited to the positions shown and may extend to wider or narrower angles. - The
outboard segment 78 may be prevented from rotating beyond the desired angle by static frictional contact between themiddle segment 80 and theoutboard segment 78. The static friction may be overcome by applying a manual moment to the outboard segment of thearm 70. The ease of rotation may be controlled by using a bolt, machine screw, or lag screw with a knurled head as thepin 82 so that the bolt may be tightened or loosened to control the friction between the segments. An optionalrotational control device 86 may be used to control rotation, such as a rubber washer, fiber washer, toothed surfaces onsegments rotation control device 86 between the surfaces ofmiddle segment 80 andinboard segment 76. - The embodiment shown in
FIG. 7 allows the platform to be rotated about the long axis of thearm 70 via rotatable joint 72. In other embodiments, thearm 70 or the joint 72 may be angled from the long axis of thearm 70 to allow the platform to rotate about an arbitrary axis. Alternatively, the rotatable joint 70 may be combined with a universal joint to increase flexibility when positioning theplatform 12. It may also be recognized that some applications require only one rotatable joint, so thatplatform 12 has only one axis of rotation. - In some embodiments, the
platform 12 is connected to thearm 70 by anadjustable fastener 88. Theadjustable fastener 88 may be a bolt with a knurled head, a pin connection with a threaded end for tightening purposes, or any other element that provides a rotational pivot for rotational adjustment of theplatform 12. Afriction element 90 may be placed between thearm 70 and theplatform 12 to prevent rotation of theplatform 12 when theadjustable fastener 88 is tightened. Thefriction element 90 may be a rubber washer, fiber washer, star washer, or other frictional device capable of resisting the rotation ofplatform 12. Alternatively, thearm 70 may be permanently affixed to theplatform 12. - While the rotatable joint 72 is particularly useful with keyboard applications, it is not limited to keyboard applications and may be used, by way of example, with other IO devices such as trackballs. In embodiments employing rotatable joint 72, it is preferable to insure that the size of the
retainer 14 is adequate to retain the IO device when theplatform 12 is tilted away from a level position. As shown inFIG. 7 , theretainer 14 is sized to accommodate akeyboard 100. -
FIG. 7 also shows an alternative embodiment for controlling the rotation offastener 18.Flexible material 92 may be affixed to theinboard segment 76. Thefastener 18 passes through theflexible material 92 so that the frictional contact with the material prevents easy rotation of thefastener 18.Flexible material 92 may also cushion theinboard arm 76 where it contacts thearmchair stop 22 and may prevent rotation of theinboard arm 76 relative to the chair arm.Flexible material 92 may be neoprene, rubber, or similar material capable of lightly gripping the shank offastener 18, frictionally preventing rotation of theinboard arm 76, or cushioning theinboard arm 76. Optionally, afriction element 94 may be placed on the shaft offastener 18 so that it contacts armchair stop 22 whenfastener 18 is tightened, as inFIG. 2 . Thefriction element 94 may be a rubber washer, fiber washer, star washer, or other frictional device capable of resisting the rotation offastener 18. - While there is shown and described the present preferred embodiments of the invention, it is to be distinctly understood that this invention is not limited thereto but may be variously embodied to practice within the scope of the following claims. From the foregoing description, it will be apparent that various changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the following claims.
Claims (20)
1. An adjustable tray configured for connection to chair arm having a top surface and a width dimension, said adjustable tray comprising:
an armchair stop fastened to said chair arm;
a platform defining a securing hole, said platform comprising an arm defining the securing hole and having a first rotatable joint, wherein the rotatable joint allows the generally planar surface to be rotated around a first axis; and
a movable fastener having body and a head, the body passing through the securing hole into the armchair stop, wherein the platform is rotatably connected to the armchair stop by the movable fastener, and wherein the platform is movable from an approximately horizontal plane to an approximately vertical plane.
2. The adjustable tray of claim 1 , wherein the arm further comprises a second rotatable joint, wherein the second rotatable joint allows the generally planar surface to be rotated around a second axis.
3. An adjustable tray configured for connection to chair arm having a top surface and a width dimension, said adjustable tray comprising:
an armchair stop;
a platform;
a first arm attached to the platform;
a second arm defining a securing hole;
a joint rotatably connecting the first arm and the second arm, wherein the platform may be rotated by rotating the first arm relative to the second arm; and
a fastener having a body and a head, the body passing through the securing hole into the armchair stop, wherein the second arm is rotatably connected to the armchair stop by the movable fastener.
4. The adjustable tray of claim 3 , wherein the armchair stop further comprises:
a generally horizontal surface defining a first slot, the first slot adapted to retain the head of the movable fastener and to allow the body of the movable fastener to pass therethrough; and
a generally vertical surface defining a second slot, the second slot connected to the first slot and adapted to retain the head of the movable fastener and to allow the body of the movable fastener to pass therethrough;
wherein the movable fastener passes from the first slot to the second slot and vice-versa, allowing the platform to be positioned in an approximately horizontal plane and an approximately vertical plane.
5. The adjustable tray of claim 4 , wherein the vertical surface further defines:
a third slot in the vertical surface, the third slot connected to the second slot and adapted to allow the body of the movable fastener to pass therethrough and adapted to retain the head of the movable fastener; and
a hole connected to the third slot and adapted to allow the head of the movable fastener to pass therethrough;
whereby the platform may be released from the armchair stop by passing the movable fastener through the third slot and passing the head through the enlarged region.
6. The adjustable tray of claim 3 , further comprising:
an elongated guide adjustably connected to the armchair stop, wherein the elongated guide supports the armchair stop, the elongated guide is adjustable to fit the adjustable tray to the width dimension of the chair arm, and the elongated guide has a first end and a second end; and
a compression element circumvolving the chair arm and the elongated guide to secure the elongated guide to the chair arm.
7. The adjustable tray of claim 6 , wherein the armchair stop further defines a hole adapted to receive the first end of the elongated guide, and wherein the first end of the elongated guide is slideable within the hole to adjust the adjustable tray to fit the width dimension of the chair arm.
8. The adjustable tray of claim 6 , wherein the elongated guide further defines at least one slit; wherein the compression element passes through the slit to secure the elongated guide to the chair arm.
9. The adjustable tray of claim 6 , wherein the elongated guide is shaped in an S-curve to maintain the generally planar working surface approximately level with the top of the chair arm.
10. The adjustable tray of claim 6 , wherein the elongated guide further comprises a tab connected to the second end, wherein the tab is adapted to keep the compression element between the first end and the second end.
11. The adjustable tray of claim 6 , wherein the compression element is a strap.
12. The adjustable tray of claim 3 , wherein the armchair stop is rigidly affixed to the chair arm.
13. The adjustable tray of claim 3 , further comprising a retainer affixed to the platform to retain objects on the platform.
14. The adjustable tray of claim 3 , further comprising a cushioning material disposed on the platform, on the elongated guide, and on the armchair stop.
15. The armchair tray of claim 3 , wherein the platform is rotatably attached to the first arm.
16. The armchair tray of claim 3 , wherein the platform is adapted to accommodate a mouse.
17. The adjustable tray of claim 3 , wherein the platform further comprises an IO device.
18. The adjustable tray of claim 17 , wherein said IO device comprises a keyboard.
19. The adjustable tray of claim 3 , further comprising an elongated guide connected to the armchair stop, wherein the elongated guide supports the armchair stop, wherein the chair arm defines a first cavity adapted to movably accept the elongated guide, and whereby the position of the armchair stop relative to the chair arm may be adjusted by moving the elongated guide within the first cavity.
20. The adjustable tray of claim 19 , wherein the chair arm further defines a second cavity adapted to receive the armchair stop.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/345,425 US20090108641A1 (en) | 2004-08-18 | 2008-12-29 | Adjustable armchair tray |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/921,540 US7131688B2 (en) | 2004-08-18 | 2004-08-18 | Adjustable armchair mouse tray |
US11/250,564 US20060087093A1 (en) | 2004-10-22 | 2005-10-13 | Skateboard, backpack & gear rack |
US11/281,572 US20060108841A1 (en) | 2004-08-18 | 2005-11-16 | Adjustable armchair tray |
US12/345,425 US20090108641A1 (en) | 2004-08-18 | 2008-12-29 | Adjustable armchair tray |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/281,572 Division US20060108841A1 (en) | 2004-08-18 | 2005-11-16 | Adjustable armchair tray |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US20090108641A1 true US20090108641A1 (en) | 2009-04-30 |
Family
ID=46332101
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US12/345,425 Abandoned US20090108641A1 (en) | 2004-08-18 | 2008-12-29 | Adjustable armchair tray |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20090108641A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20110187164A1 (en) * | 2010-02-01 | 2011-08-04 | Corcorran Sean M | Seating Unit |
US20120223548A1 (en) * | 2011-03-01 | 2012-09-06 | Bravo Sports | Platform assembly and article of furniture incorporating the same |
US10045627B2 (en) | 2016-01-25 | 2018-08-14 | Steelcase Inc. | Worksurface assembly, body support member having a worksurface and method for the use and assembly thereof |
US11653766B1 (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2023-05-23 | CKnapp Sales, Inc. | Adjustable armrest mouse pad |
Citations (64)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US171528A (en) * | 1875-12-28 | Improvement in attaching book-supports to arm-chairs | ||
US2034835A (en) * | 1935-04-17 | 1936-03-24 | Rubino Dante | Reading easel and book rack |
US2426097A (en) * | 1944-11-20 | 1947-08-19 | Heller Phillip | Attachable tray for armchairs, bridge tables, and the like |
US2692174A (en) * | 1952-10-31 | 1954-10-19 | Herbert A Whitehead | Armchair tray table |
US2797973A (en) * | 1955-02-23 | 1957-07-02 | Anthony S Barbera | Chair tray having pivoted, spring biased, arm-engaging clamps |
US3408032A (en) * | 1967-02-13 | 1968-10-29 | Donald W. Francis | Book support device |
US3632162A (en) * | 1970-03-12 | 1972-01-04 | Edward J Trethaway | Chair for the handicapped |
US3680911A (en) * | 1969-09-23 | 1972-08-01 | Gen Fireproofing Co The | Detachable tablet arm assembly |
US3968992A (en) * | 1974-12-20 | 1976-07-13 | Universal Oil Products Company | Fold down table for aircraft seat |
US4040665A (en) * | 1976-03-12 | 1977-08-09 | General Engineering & Mfg. Corporation | Arm rest assembly for seating structures |
US4145020A (en) * | 1978-01-19 | 1979-03-20 | Kustom Fit Manufacturing Company | Retractable apparatus for supporting an element |
US4216994A (en) * | 1978-06-26 | 1980-08-12 | Inter Royal Corporation | Tablet side arm for chairs |
US4575149A (en) * | 1984-02-21 | 1986-03-11 | Forestal Robert J | Attachable household service tray device for furniture |
US4730869A (en) * | 1986-08-15 | 1988-03-15 | Schumacher Larry L | Wheelchair armrest storage compartment |
US4779922A (en) * | 1986-11-25 | 1988-10-25 | Cooper Lloyd G B | Work station system |
US4815688A (en) * | 1987-03-09 | 1989-03-28 | Wood Charles F | Mounting for attachments to a wheelchair, a geriatric chair and the like |
US4913393A (en) * | 1987-03-09 | 1990-04-03 | Wood Charles F | Mounting for attachments to a wheelchair, a geriatric chair and the like |
US5037157A (en) * | 1987-03-28 | 1991-08-06 | Flight Equipment & Engineering Ltd. | Armrest arrangements for vehicle seating |
US5048428A (en) * | 1990-06-27 | 1991-09-17 | Larue Mark C | Clip-on work surface for a chair tablet |
US5087096A (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 1992-02-11 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kotobuki | Apparatus for displacing extensible/contractible board for chair in case of emergency |
US5169210A (en) * | 1990-06-07 | 1992-12-08 | Haworth, Inc. | Chair with pivoting keyboard pad |
US5234251A (en) * | 1992-05-13 | 1993-08-10 | Mts Northwest Sound, Inc. | Seat arm attachment |
US5246240A (en) * | 1991-10-18 | 1993-09-21 | Romich Barry A | Apparatus for mounting equipment to wheelchairs |
US5272955A (en) * | 1992-07-17 | 1993-12-28 | Bond Robert L | Gun aiming device for a wheelchair |
US5292173A (en) * | 1992-10-19 | 1994-03-08 | Lambert David E | Chair mounted computer plate |
US5306071A (en) * | 1991-06-10 | 1994-04-26 | Offix Italia Srl | Object holder for office-type chairs |
US5311210A (en) * | 1992-10-15 | 1994-05-10 | Workplace Designs, Inc. | Ergonomic keyboard and operator's chair |
US5320313A (en) * | 1992-10-29 | 1994-06-14 | Crowe Mark A | Pivoting joystick and keyboard support stand |
US5474272A (en) * | 1994-05-13 | 1995-12-12 | Holdit, Inc., L.L.C. | Portable cup holder with adjustable cup retainer |
US5490710A (en) * | 1994-08-01 | 1996-02-13 | Dearing; Mary K. | Swing arm chair |
US5505412A (en) * | 1994-05-27 | 1996-04-09 | Iowa Health System | Wheel chair arm board and method of making same |
US5593128A (en) * | 1995-02-16 | 1997-01-14 | Odom; Patricia B. | Lap supported computer mouse surface |
US5651586A (en) * | 1996-01-30 | 1997-07-29 | Corel, Inc. | Laterally adjustable armrest for a chair |
US5653499A (en) * | 1994-11-30 | 1997-08-05 | Goodall; Kirk Bryant | Chair bracket supporting keyboard and mouse platforms |
US5660432A (en) * | 1996-02-08 | 1997-08-26 | Davis; Richard H. | High chair catch attachment |
US5683136A (en) * | 1995-01-13 | 1997-11-04 | Krueger International | Tablet assembly for a seating system |
US5709155A (en) * | 1995-01-12 | 1998-01-20 | Mul Acquisition Corp. Ii | Folding tray table for chairs |
US5727759A (en) * | 1995-08-31 | 1998-03-17 | Christensen; Leslie Palmatier | Integrated mouse pad and wrist and arm support |
US5765911A (en) * | 1996-03-12 | 1998-06-16 | Sorenson; Thomas | Adjustable positioned system for chair-mounted tables |
US5839713A (en) * | 1997-12-05 | 1998-11-24 | Wright; Carroll | Support for entertainment equipment |
US5848773A (en) * | 1997-04-17 | 1998-12-15 | Bourassa; David O. | Mouse pad support pedestal |
US5884976A (en) * | 1998-02-06 | 1999-03-23 | Nightingale Inc. | Chair swivel arm rest |
US5887940A (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 1999-03-30 | Anderson; Richard B. | Chair attached tray assembly |
US5893607A (en) * | 1997-08-26 | 1999-04-13 | Trimnell; Ralph R. | Chair attached computer keyboard holder |
US5899526A (en) * | 1998-07-30 | 1999-05-04 | La-Z-Boy Incorporated | Tray table for health case chairs |
US5924664A (en) * | 1997-03-12 | 1999-07-20 | Ergo View Technologies Corp. | Keyboard support mechanism |
US6017085A (en) * | 1997-10-14 | 2000-01-25 | Lacroix; Tamara D. | Folding chair tray |
US6027165A (en) * | 1999-06-15 | 2000-02-22 | Adkins; Avis V. | Table attachment for arm chairs |
US6059357A (en) * | 1998-11-18 | 2000-05-09 | Bernhardt, L.L.C. | Chair with adjustable table |
US6073997A (en) * | 1999-04-08 | 2000-06-13 | Koh; Tuang Hock | Foldable table for chair |
US6123387A (en) * | 1999-10-27 | 2000-09-26 | Kelly; Joseph L. | Chair with keyboard and mouse platforms |
US6154690A (en) * | 1999-10-08 | 2000-11-28 | Coleman; Raquel | Multi-feature automated wheelchair |
US6220658B1 (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 2001-04-24 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Retractable tray table |
US6264272B1 (en) * | 1999-07-06 | 2001-07-24 | Steven R. Jones | Apparatus for ergonomic placement of computer pointing device |
US6273382B1 (en) * | 1999-09-30 | 2001-08-14 | Gregory L. Pemberton | Adjustable tilt-down keyboard support device |
US6314891B1 (en) * | 1999-06-16 | 2001-11-13 | Michael Larson | Portable picnic table for tailgate parties |
US6352303B1 (en) * | 1997-09-26 | 2002-03-05 | James Keith Hope | Arm rest mouse pad |
US6354658B1 (en) * | 2000-04-26 | 2002-03-12 | Michael L. Sher | Arm chair mounted keyboard support apparatus |
US6375257B1 (en) * | 2000-06-12 | 2002-04-23 | Jofco, Inc. | Chair tablet arm apparatus |
US6578914B2 (en) * | 2001-03-19 | 2003-06-17 | Albert Artsvelyan | Adjustable armrest cushion |
US6773060B2 (en) * | 2000-04-26 | 2004-08-10 | Michael L. Sher | Arm chair mounted keyboard support apparatus |
US6827405B1 (en) * | 2003-09-12 | 2004-12-07 | Pierre Roberts | Portable armrest for a chair |
US6837539B1 (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2005-01-04 | Chromcraft Corp. | Movable tablet assembly and seat |
US6935683B1 (en) * | 2004-04-24 | 2005-08-30 | Ray H. Brown | Chair arm mounted computer accessory support assembly |
-
2008
- 2008-12-29 US US12/345,425 patent/US20090108641A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (64)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US171528A (en) * | 1875-12-28 | Improvement in attaching book-supports to arm-chairs | ||
US2034835A (en) * | 1935-04-17 | 1936-03-24 | Rubino Dante | Reading easel and book rack |
US2426097A (en) * | 1944-11-20 | 1947-08-19 | Heller Phillip | Attachable tray for armchairs, bridge tables, and the like |
US2692174A (en) * | 1952-10-31 | 1954-10-19 | Herbert A Whitehead | Armchair tray table |
US2797973A (en) * | 1955-02-23 | 1957-07-02 | Anthony S Barbera | Chair tray having pivoted, spring biased, arm-engaging clamps |
US3408032A (en) * | 1967-02-13 | 1968-10-29 | Donald W. Francis | Book support device |
US3680911A (en) * | 1969-09-23 | 1972-08-01 | Gen Fireproofing Co The | Detachable tablet arm assembly |
US3632162A (en) * | 1970-03-12 | 1972-01-04 | Edward J Trethaway | Chair for the handicapped |
US3968992A (en) * | 1974-12-20 | 1976-07-13 | Universal Oil Products Company | Fold down table for aircraft seat |
US4040665A (en) * | 1976-03-12 | 1977-08-09 | General Engineering & Mfg. Corporation | Arm rest assembly for seating structures |
US4145020A (en) * | 1978-01-19 | 1979-03-20 | Kustom Fit Manufacturing Company | Retractable apparatus for supporting an element |
US4216994A (en) * | 1978-06-26 | 1980-08-12 | Inter Royal Corporation | Tablet side arm for chairs |
US4575149A (en) * | 1984-02-21 | 1986-03-11 | Forestal Robert J | Attachable household service tray device for furniture |
US4730869A (en) * | 1986-08-15 | 1988-03-15 | Schumacher Larry L | Wheelchair armrest storage compartment |
US4779922A (en) * | 1986-11-25 | 1988-10-25 | Cooper Lloyd G B | Work station system |
US4913393A (en) * | 1987-03-09 | 1990-04-03 | Wood Charles F | Mounting for attachments to a wheelchair, a geriatric chair and the like |
US4815688A (en) * | 1987-03-09 | 1989-03-28 | Wood Charles F | Mounting for attachments to a wheelchair, a geriatric chair and the like |
US5037157A (en) * | 1987-03-28 | 1991-08-06 | Flight Equipment & Engineering Ltd. | Armrest arrangements for vehicle seating |
US5087096A (en) * | 1989-04-28 | 1992-02-11 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kotobuki | Apparatus for displacing extensible/contractible board for chair in case of emergency |
US5169210A (en) * | 1990-06-07 | 1992-12-08 | Haworth, Inc. | Chair with pivoting keyboard pad |
US5048428A (en) * | 1990-06-27 | 1991-09-17 | Larue Mark C | Clip-on work surface for a chair tablet |
US5306071A (en) * | 1991-06-10 | 1994-04-26 | Offix Italia Srl | Object holder for office-type chairs |
US5246240A (en) * | 1991-10-18 | 1993-09-21 | Romich Barry A | Apparatus for mounting equipment to wheelchairs |
US5234251A (en) * | 1992-05-13 | 1993-08-10 | Mts Northwest Sound, Inc. | Seat arm attachment |
US5272955A (en) * | 1992-07-17 | 1993-12-28 | Bond Robert L | Gun aiming device for a wheelchair |
US5311210A (en) * | 1992-10-15 | 1994-05-10 | Workplace Designs, Inc. | Ergonomic keyboard and operator's chair |
US5292173A (en) * | 1992-10-19 | 1994-03-08 | Lambert David E | Chair mounted computer plate |
US5320313A (en) * | 1992-10-29 | 1994-06-14 | Crowe Mark A | Pivoting joystick and keyboard support stand |
US5474272A (en) * | 1994-05-13 | 1995-12-12 | Holdit, Inc., L.L.C. | Portable cup holder with adjustable cup retainer |
US5505412A (en) * | 1994-05-27 | 1996-04-09 | Iowa Health System | Wheel chair arm board and method of making same |
US5490710A (en) * | 1994-08-01 | 1996-02-13 | Dearing; Mary K. | Swing arm chair |
US5653499A (en) * | 1994-11-30 | 1997-08-05 | Goodall; Kirk Bryant | Chair bracket supporting keyboard and mouse platforms |
US5709155A (en) * | 1995-01-12 | 1998-01-20 | Mul Acquisition Corp. Ii | Folding tray table for chairs |
US5683136A (en) * | 1995-01-13 | 1997-11-04 | Krueger International | Tablet assembly for a seating system |
US5593128A (en) * | 1995-02-16 | 1997-01-14 | Odom; Patricia B. | Lap supported computer mouse surface |
US5727759A (en) * | 1995-08-31 | 1998-03-17 | Christensen; Leslie Palmatier | Integrated mouse pad and wrist and arm support |
US5651586A (en) * | 1996-01-30 | 1997-07-29 | Corel, Inc. | Laterally adjustable armrest for a chair |
US5660432A (en) * | 1996-02-08 | 1997-08-26 | Davis; Richard H. | High chair catch attachment |
US5765911A (en) * | 1996-03-12 | 1998-06-16 | Sorenson; Thomas | Adjustable positioned system for chair-mounted tables |
US5924664A (en) * | 1997-03-12 | 1999-07-20 | Ergo View Technologies Corp. | Keyboard support mechanism |
US5848773A (en) * | 1997-04-17 | 1998-12-15 | Bourassa; David O. | Mouse pad support pedestal |
US5893607A (en) * | 1997-08-26 | 1999-04-13 | Trimnell; Ralph R. | Chair attached computer keyboard holder |
US6352303B1 (en) * | 1997-09-26 | 2002-03-05 | James Keith Hope | Arm rest mouse pad |
US6017085A (en) * | 1997-10-14 | 2000-01-25 | Lacroix; Tamara D. | Folding chair tray |
US5839713A (en) * | 1997-12-05 | 1998-11-24 | Wright; Carroll | Support for entertainment equipment |
US5884976A (en) * | 1998-02-06 | 1999-03-23 | Nightingale Inc. | Chair swivel arm rest |
US5887940A (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 1999-03-30 | Anderson; Richard B. | Chair attached tray assembly |
US5899526A (en) * | 1998-07-30 | 1999-05-04 | La-Z-Boy Incorporated | Tray table for health case chairs |
US6220658B1 (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 2001-04-24 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Retractable tray table |
US6059357A (en) * | 1998-11-18 | 2000-05-09 | Bernhardt, L.L.C. | Chair with adjustable table |
US6073997A (en) * | 1999-04-08 | 2000-06-13 | Koh; Tuang Hock | Foldable table for chair |
US6027165A (en) * | 1999-06-15 | 2000-02-22 | Adkins; Avis V. | Table attachment for arm chairs |
US6314891B1 (en) * | 1999-06-16 | 2001-11-13 | Michael Larson | Portable picnic table for tailgate parties |
US6264272B1 (en) * | 1999-07-06 | 2001-07-24 | Steven R. Jones | Apparatus for ergonomic placement of computer pointing device |
US6273382B1 (en) * | 1999-09-30 | 2001-08-14 | Gregory L. Pemberton | Adjustable tilt-down keyboard support device |
US6154690A (en) * | 1999-10-08 | 2000-11-28 | Coleman; Raquel | Multi-feature automated wheelchair |
US6123387A (en) * | 1999-10-27 | 2000-09-26 | Kelly; Joseph L. | Chair with keyboard and mouse platforms |
US6354658B1 (en) * | 2000-04-26 | 2002-03-12 | Michael L. Sher | Arm chair mounted keyboard support apparatus |
US6773060B2 (en) * | 2000-04-26 | 2004-08-10 | Michael L. Sher | Arm chair mounted keyboard support apparatus |
US6375257B1 (en) * | 2000-06-12 | 2002-04-23 | Jofco, Inc. | Chair tablet arm apparatus |
US6578914B2 (en) * | 2001-03-19 | 2003-06-17 | Albert Artsvelyan | Adjustable armrest cushion |
US6827405B1 (en) * | 2003-09-12 | 2004-12-07 | Pierre Roberts | Portable armrest for a chair |
US6837539B1 (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2005-01-04 | Chromcraft Corp. | Movable tablet assembly and seat |
US6935683B1 (en) * | 2004-04-24 | 2005-08-30 | Ray H. Brown | Chair arm mounted computer accessory support assembly |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9414686B1 (en) | 2010-02-01 | 2016-08-16 | Steelcase Inc. | Seat assembly |
US8696056B2 (en) | 2010-02-01 | 2014-04-15 | Steelcase Inc. | Seating unit |
US9044087B1 (en) | 2010-02-01 | 2015-06-02 | Steelcase, Inc. | Seat assembly |
US9060609B1 (en) | 2010-02-01 | 2015-06-23 | Steelcase, Inc. | Seat assembly |
US9277825B2 (en) | 2010-02-01 | 2016-03-08 | Steelcase, Inc. | Node seat to base mounting assembly |
US20110187164A1 (en) * | 2010-02-01 | 2011-08-04 | Corcorran Sean M | Seating Unit |
US9414685B2 (en) | 2010-02-01 | 2016-08-16 | Steelcase Inc. | Node seat to base mounting assembly |
US9962003B2 (en) | 2010-02-01 | 2018-05-08 | Steelcase, Inc. | Chair seat to base mounting assembly |
US10631645B2 (en) | 2010-02-01 | 2020-04-28 | Steelcase Inc. | Chair seat to base mounting assembly |
US11432650B1 (en) | 2010-02-01 | 2022-09-06 | Steelcase Inc. | Chair seat to base mounting assembly |
US20120223548A1 (en) * | 2011-03-01 | 2012-09-06 | Bravo Sports | Platform assembly and article of furniture incorporating the same |
US10045627B2 (en) | 2016-01-25 | 2018-08-14 | Steelcase Inc. | Worksurface assembly, body support member having a worksurface and method for the use and assembly thereof |
US11653766B1 (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2023-05-23 | CKnapp Sales, Inc. | Adjustable armrest mouse pad |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US7862111B2 (en) | Adjustable work surface | |
US6374751B1 (en) | Portable activity surface | |
US5158256A (en) | Keyboard accessory | |
US6098952A (en) | Laptop computer support | |
US6357703B1 (en) | Computer mouse and arm rest | |
US5058840A (en) | Apparatus and method for reducing repetitive or maintained stress injuries | |
US7487940B2 (en) | Laptop holder | |
US5193771A (en) | Typist's wrist support | |
US5678800A (en) | Computer mouse pad having inclined surfaces | |
US5901934A (en) | Retractable surface apparatus | |
US7216930B2 (en) | Adjustable armchair tray | |
US7131688B2 (en) | Adjustable armchair mouse tray | |
US6352303B1 (en) | Arm rest mouse pad | |
US5201485A (en) | Apparatus and method for reducing repetitive or maintained stress injuries | |
US8079553B1 (en) | Keyboard supporting tray and arm rests for conventional open arm office chairs | |
WO1998028222A1 (en) | Computer mouse operation pad and forearm support assembly | |
US5022706A (en) | Adjustable keyboard chair | |
US7360829B2 (en) | Chair-mountable table | |
US20090108641A1 (en) | Adjustable armchair tray | |
US7159827B2 (en) | Arm support with mouse pad | |
US10028601B2 (en) | Computer pillow stand | |
US6585198B2 (en) | Wrist support for use with a computer mouse | |
US20060108841A1 (en) | Adjustable armchair tray | |
US20050253028A1 (en) | Adjustable hand positioner for computer mouse | |
US20060103180A1 (en) | Chair arm with stowable table and mouse pad |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
STCB | Information on status: application discontinuation |
Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION |