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US209168A - Improvement in manufacture of waste-paper baskets - Google Patents

Improvement in manufacture of waste-paper baskets Download PDF

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Publication number
US209168A
US209168A US209168DA US209168A US 209168 A US209168 A US 209168A US 209168D A US209168D A US 209168DA US 209168 A US209168 A US 209168A
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Prior art keywords
manufacture
waste
splints
improvement
hoops
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D9/00Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of wood or substitutes therefor
    • B65D9/10Baskets or like containers made in interwoven or intermeshing flexible wooden material or by attaching thin wooden strips to a supporting framework

Definitions

  • My invention consists in the manufacture of baskets by weaving flat blanks of crossed splints, placing the same on a former and weaving the end splints together, and then applying hoops and a bottom, the ends of the body-strips being sprung into recesses in the hoops, whereby they are held in a state of tension, as fully described hereinafter.
  • a blank is prepared corresponding in width to the height of the basket, and in length to the circumference of the same.
  • the pattern for Wea-Vin g the blank may consist merely of a drawing on a board, on which the splints are then woven according to the pattern so drawn, after which the blank is ready to be secured to the form, which consists of a block corresponding in size and shape to the basket.
  • the blank is first secured to the form by suitable straps, after which the ends of the splints are woven together, so that when completed the place where the ends were joined is not perceptible.
  • a grooved hoop or other suitable strengthening band or strap at the top or bottom, or both. It is also further strengthened by means of the bottom board, which is secured, say, two inches from the bottom ends of the splints, or at any desired height from the base.
  • the hoops may be made of wood or of sheet metal bent to clasp the ends of the slats all around, or of other suitable material.
  • the splints Prior to applying the top and bottom hoops a. a, the splints are expanded by any suitable means, so that their ends may be introduced into the grooves i, Fig. 3, of hoops larger in diameter than the bottom board.
  • the splints thus bent or sprung out from the bottom board are under aconstant tension, which tends to hold the ends in contact with the hoops and impart rigidity to the article.
  • a basket in which the body-strips are sprung outward at the top and bottom, and into recesses in hoops a, as and for the purpose specified.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)

Description

W. P. HATFIELD.
I Manufacture Nb. 209,168. I
of Waste Paper Basket.
Patented OCT. 22 I878.
l ll'lllll IYIIII UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
NVILLIAM F. HATFIELD, OF ELIZABETH, NEW JERSEY.
IMPROVEMENT IN MANUFACTURE OF WASTE-PAPER BASKETS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 209,168, dated October 22, 1878 application filed January 28, 1878.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I. WILLIAM F. HAT- FIELD, of the city of Elizabeth, in the county of Union and State of New Jersey, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in the Manufacture of VVaste-Paper Baskets; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof, which will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawin gs, and to letters of reference marked thereon, which form a part of this specification.
My invention consists in the manufacture of baskets by weaving flat blanks of crossed splints, placing the same on a former and weaving the end splints together, and then applying hoops and a bottom, the ends of the body-strips being sprung into recesses in the hoops, whereby they are held in a state of tension, as fully described hereinafter.
My method, described .in detail, is as follows, reference being had to the annexed drawing, in which Figure 1 represents a basket made by my improved method, and Fig. 2 a piece of woven material or blank as it appears when prepared to construct such a basket; and Fig. 3, a section of the rim.
The form of basket being predetermined, a blank is prepared corresponding in width to the height of the basket, and in length to the circumference of the same.
The pattern for Wea-Vin g the blank may consist merely of a drawing on a board, on which the splints are then woven according to the pattern so drawn, after which the blank is ready to be secured to the form, which consists of a block corresponding in size and shape to the basket.
The blank is first secured to the form by suitable straps, after which the ends of the splints are woven together, so that when completed the place where the ends were joined is not perceptible.
To strengthen the basket I secure a grooved hoop or other suitable strengthening band or strap at the top or bottom, or both. It is also further strengthened by means of the bottom board, which is secured, say, two inches from the bottom ends of the splints, or at any desired height from the base.
The hoops may be made of wood or of sheet metal bent to clasp the ends of the slats all around, or of other suitable material.
Prior to applying the top and bottom hoops a. a, the splints are expanded by any suitable means, so that their ends may be introduced into the grooves i, Fig. 3, of hoops larger in diameter than the bottom board. By this means the splints thus bent or sprung out from the bottom board are under aconstant tension, which tends to hold the ends in contact with the hoops and impart rigidity to the article.
I claim 1. The within method of making baskets,
which consists in weaving a flat blank of crossed splints, placing the same around a former, and weaving the ends of the splints together, and then applying hoops and a bottom, whereby the splints are held rigidly together, as set forth.
2. A basket in which the body-strips are sprung outward at the top and bottom, and into recesses in hoops a, as and for the purpose specified.
In testimony that I claim thefo'regoing as my own I hereto aflix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
WILLIAM F. HATFIELD.
Witnesses:
OLIVER DRAKE, P. J. INSLEE.
US209168D Improvement in manufacture of waste-paper baskets Expired - Lifetime US209168A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6971532B1 (en) * 2002-11-08 2005-12-06 Williams G Thomas System and method of fastenerless construction of a decorative article
US20070056970A1 (en) * 2005-06-08 2007-03-15 Scherer Thomas W Plastic Liner For Home Organizational Items
US10001236B2 (en) 2009-12-09 2018-06-19 General Electric Company Male bayonet connector

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6971532B1 (en) * 2002-11-08 2005-12-06 Williams G Thomas System and method of fastenerless construction of a decorative article
US20070056970A1 (en) * 2005-06-08 2007-03-15 Scherer Thomas W Plastic Liner For Home Organizational Items
US10001236B2 (en) 2009-12-09 2018-06-19 General Electric Company Male bayonet connector

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