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US1991770A - Milk bottle crate - Google Patents

Milk bottle crate Download PDF

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Publication number
US1991770A
US1991770A US740571A US74057134A US1991770A US 1991770 A US1991770 A US 1991770A US 740571 A US740571 A US 740571A US 74057134 A US74057134 A US 74057134A US 1991770 A US1991770 A US 1991770A
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United States
Prior art keywords
crate
bars
frame
welded
loops
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Expired - Lifetime
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US740571A
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Ewald F Pawsat
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Individual
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Priority to US740571A priority Critical patent/US1991770A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/305Bottle-crates

Definitions

  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a milk bottle crate longitudinal baIS 23 are flattened Verteally at 25 embodying my invention. points 25 midway between the bars 24 Vand the Fig.2 isaplan view of the crate showninFig. 1. ends 0f the frame 12 t0 Strengthen the grid Fig. 3 is an end elevation of the crate I have against Vertical blOWS When loading the Crate, shown. as well as, because of their reduced thickness, of
  • Fig. 4 is a side elevation of the crate shown in enabling the bottles to be entered within their 30 the foregoing views of the drawing. respective spaces more readily.
  • My improved crate is one including five prin- .
  • frame 11 identically the same type of spaceeipal frame members 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14, frame defining grid is provided, in the forms of bars members 10, 11, 12 and 14 consisting merely of 26 extending longitudinally immediately beneath rectangular heavy wire formation, while member bars 23, and bars 27 extending transversely im- 35 13, also of heavy wire, is basically rectangular in mediately beneath bars 24, all points of crossing shape and having upwardly extending loops 15, and frame contact being welded.
  • These loops, extendbottom consists of transverse bars 28 supporting ing diagonally of the corners of frame 14, allow spaced longitudinal bars 29 which are out 'of the bottom frame 10 of a superposed stacked alignment with the grid bars so that the bottles crate to be placed freely over the loops, but serest upon them, especially shaped longitudinal curely preventing displacement of the crates from bottom bottle-supporting bars 30 terminating in 45 stacked relatonship- T0 Support the frames 10, bent ends welded to the sides of frame 10 in- 11, 12, 13 and 14 in properly spaced relationship, stead of its ends as are bars 29.
  • this also be- Y horizontal bars supported by and welded to the lowermost frame to sustain the weight of bottles within the crate, crossed horizontal bars supported by and welded to intermediate frames in grid formation to form bottle spaces within the crate, and stacking loops formed on the corners of an intermediate frame, extending upwardly through and welded to the corners of the upper frame, the bars in the region of the lower comers ofthe crate having a fomsationvdesigned to clear the corner for the'reception' of the stacking loops of a crate stacked immediate beneath.
  • a milk bottle crate comprising a. series of horizontalvframes, vertical bars spaced apart and Welded to the frames in spacing relationship, bottom bars extending in grid Vfashion from side to s'idel and-end to end of the bottom frame and welded thereto, the corners of an intermediate frame adjacent to the upper frame being bent .upward to form upstanding loops lying within and-welded to the lcorners of 'the' upper' frame torform stacking lugs ad'ai'tedt to' lie within the corners,l of thebottom frame oi7 a;k crate next above in a' stack.Y

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)

Description

Feb.'19,1935. F PAWSAT 1,991,770
MILK BOTTLE CRATE Filed Aug. 20, 1954 FIG.)
.I ullf. .I
Patented Feb. '19, 1.935 "l t i MILK BOTTLE CRATE jEwald F. YPawsat, `Maysville, Ky. Applieatio'sugu'st 2o, 1934, sei-iai No. 140,571
` solaires; (o1. 22o-i9) UNITED STATES `PATI'=:1\IT OFFICE This invention is'designed to accommodate lying next adjacent thereto are the four espemilk bottles, particularly in that they.' handling cially shaped,verticallydisposed bars 20 which ci such bottles is usually accompanied with conhave central portions 20 Yextending toward the siderable roughnessandY because of the heavy Ycorners of frames 11v and 12"an'd also welded characterof suchbottles, the crate therefor.' has thereto to strengthen these CornerS adjacent to 5 to be of very strong construction. Ythe bends thereof; In this manner the loops are An object of my invention isto produce a avoided 'at the 'top of the cratefand'clearance metal crate which accomplishes several things afforded at the bottom of the crate for the upsimuitaneously, namely; a crate'which stacks, Standing loops of the crate Stacked immediately one upon another, in nonslipping vertically beneath. 10
aligned relationship by a unique structure of On the ends of the crate and occupying more rods bent and welded to afford both vertical and 0f a middle pOSitiOIl tl'lelen relatively t0 the side support of the bottles, and their separation straight bars 19, are special bars 21 bent at their by spaces of desirableform adapted'to resist unlippel` eildS t0 lie apart far enough t0 enable intentional blows in loading the crate and to aidl pOrtiOnS 22 0f the upper frame members 14 to be 15 in guiding the bottles into position during this used aS handles.
operation, as well as to accomplish through a Supported by and Welded to frame 12 are 1onnew element a, two-fold function 0f aligning gtudnal baIS 23 extending from end t0 end 0f stacked crates and strengthening the body structhe frame, and transverse bars 24 eXtending ture thereoi from side to side of the frame, the bars being 20 These and other objects are attained in the welded together at their points of crossing. crate described in the following specification and These Crossed bars, properly spaced, constitute illustrated in the accompanying. drawing, in the SpaCeIS dening the Spaces in Which bOttleS which; are received. As an additional feature these 25 Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a milk bottle crate longitudinal baIS 23 are flattened Verteally at 25 embodying my invention. points 25 midway between the bars 24 Vand the Fig.2 isaplan view of the crate showninFig. 1. ends 0f the frame 12 t0 Strengthen the grid Fig. 3 is an end elevation of the crate I have against Vertical blOWS When loading the Crate, shown. as well as, because of their reduced thickness, of
Fig. 4 is a side elevation of the crate shown in enabling the bottles to be entered within their 30 the foregoing views of the drawing. respective spaces more readily.
My improved crate is one including five prin- .On frame 11 identically the same type of spaceeipal frame members 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14, frame defining grid is provided, in the forms of bars members 10, 11, 12 and 14 consisting merely of 26 extending longitudinally immediately beneath rectangular heavy wire formation, while member bars 23, and bars 27 extending transversely im- 35 13, also of heavy wire, is basically rectangular in mediately beneath bars 24, all points of crossing shape and having upwardly extending loops 15, and frame contact being welded.
16, 17 and 18 at its corners. These corner loops To support the bottles in the spaces formed are so proportioned and spaced as to lie within the by the grids, a bottom vof crossed bars supported corners of thev upper frame member 14 in posiby and welded to frame 10 is provided. vThis 40 tion to be welded thereto. These loops, extendbottom consists of transverse bars 28 supporting ing diagonally of the corners of frame 14, allow spaced longitudinal bars 29 which are out 'of the bottom frame 10 of a superposed stacked alignment with the grid bars so that the bottles crate to be placed freely over the loops, but serest upon them, especially shaped longitudinal curely preventing displacement of the crates from bottom bottle-supporting bars 30 terminating in 45 stacked relatonship- T0 Support the frames 10, bent ends welded to the sides of frame 10 in- 11, 12, 13 and 14 in properly spaced relationship, stead of its ends as are bars 29. This is done for I have provided a series of vertical bars 19, both the Special purpose of Clearing the bottom Coralong the sides and ends of wire of smaller diamners of frame 10 for the reception of the loops eter and extending straight from top to bottom 15, 16, 17 and 18 of a crate stacked immediately 50 of the crate, being welded to the inside of the beneath.
rectangular members 10, 11, 12 and 14, as well It will thus be seen that I have produced a as to member 13 to hold them all in correctly novel Crate in Which a Series 0f rigid rectangular spaced relationship, as shown. Between the loop frame members of heavy wire constitute the body legs on each side of upper frame member 14 and of the crate, with one of these frame members 55 shaped in a most unique manner to provide the interlocking corner lugs or loops by means of which the crates may be interlocked as it were, thereby permitting of their being stacked. Attention is called also to the manner in which the two upper frame members are made to carry the blows and strains placed on the loops by bringing these loops within the upper frame member and Welding them thereto at their points of contact. As has been saidthe vertical flattening offl'ongitudinal spacer bars 23 and 26 atv points 25 contributes materially to the strength and bottle.
this also be- Y horizontal bars supported by and welded to the lowermost frame to sustain the weight of bottles within the crate, crossed horizontal bars supported by and welded to intermediate frames in grid formation to form bottle spaces within the crate, and stacking loops formed on the corners of an intermediate frame, extending upwardly through and welded to the corners of the upper frame, the bars in the region of the lower comers ofthe crate having a fomsationvdesigned to clear the corner for the'reception' of the stacking loops of a crate stacked immediate beneath.
2. A milk bottle crate comprising a. series of horizontalvframes, vertical bars spaced apart and Welded to the frames in spacing relationship, bottom bars extending in grid Vfashion from side to s'idel and-end to end of the bottom frame and welded thereto, the corners of an intermediate frame adjacent to the upper frame being bent .upward to form upstanding loops lying within and-welded to the lcorners of 'the' upper' frame torform stacking lugs ad'ai'tedt to' lie within the corners,l of thebottom frame oi7 a;k crate next above in a' stack.Y
F. PAWSA?, y 25
US740571A 1934-08-20 1934-08-20 Milk bottle crate Expired - Lifetime US1991770A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US740571A US1991770A (en) 1934-08-20 1934-08-20 Milk bottle crate

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US740571A US1991770A (en) 1934-08-20 1934-08-20 Milk bottle crate

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US1991770A true US1991770A (en) 1935-02-19

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2512517A (en) * 1949-05-07 1950-06-20 Barker Equipment Company Inc Wire container having a wire stacking ring
US2519800A (en) * 1946-03-04 1950-08-22 United Steel & Wire Co Bottle crate
US2523272A (en) * 1947-06-02 1950-09-26 Otto J Bluhm Crate for bottles
US2904211A (en) * 1957-07-26 1959-09-15 Egner L Bloomquist Case for cardboard milk cartons and the like
US2944695A (en) * 1957-06-13 1960-07-12 Danial P Yusz Bottle container
US3784044A (en) * 1971-07-30 1974-01-08 Bekaert Sa Nv Wire box or crate
US5275289A (en) * 1992-08-11 1994-01-04 Pak-It Metal Display Corp. Frame container support and stackable container system using same
US6029399A (en) * 1998-06-26 2000-02-29 Mercer; Wayne A. Vertical bench
USD706203S1 (en) 2012-03-20 2014-06-03 Wald Llc Bracket
USD722003S1 (en) 2012-03-20 2015-02-03 Wald Llc Swivel bracket

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2519800A (en) * 1946-03-04 1950-08-22 United Steel & Wire Co Bottle crate
US2523272A (en) * 1947-06-02 1950-09-26 Otto J Bluhm Crate for bottles
US2512517A (en) * 1949-05-07 1950-06-20 Barker Equipment Company Inc Wire container having a wire stacking ring
US2944695A (en) * 1957-06-13 1960-07-12 Danial P Yusz Bottle container
US2904211A (en) * 1957-07-26 1959-09-15 Egner L Bloomquist Case for cardboard milk cartons and the like
US3784044A (en) * 1971-07-30 1974-01-08 Bekaert Sa Nv Wire box or crate
US5275289A (en) * 1992-08-11 1994-01-04 Pak-It Metal Display Corp. Frame container support and stackable container system using same
US6029399A (en) * 1998-06-26 2000-02-29 Mercer; Wayne A. Vertical bench
USD706203S1 (en) 2012-03-20 2014-06-03 Wald Llc Bracket
USD722003S1 (en) 2012-03-20 2015-02-03 Wald Llc Swivel bracket

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