US1734426A - Canine nasal irrigator - Google Patents

Description

Nov. 5, 1929. GGRAH M I 1,734,426

CANINE NASAL IRRIGATOR Filed Oct. 29. 1928 I N VEN TOR.

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ATTO EY Patented Nov. 5, 1929 i I i p UNITED STATES PATENTOFFICE GUY G. GRAHAM, OF KANSAS CITY, MISSOURI CANINE NASAL IRRIGATOR Application filed October 29,1928. Serial No. 315,689.

This invention relates to canine nasal irri- 6 which is of generally conical form and at gators and the object is to produce a device its front end or edge has a flaring mouth7. of this character by which the nasal passages The front end of the nozzle as viewed in side and sinuses in the head of a dog can be efiiview, is bowed forwardly approximately at cicntly treated, a'further object being to proits horizontal center and from said point 5:;

duce a device of simple and inexpensive conslopes downwardly and rearwardly at a com' struction and which has a nozzle, of shape paratively sharp angle, and upwardly and which will accommodate itself to the muzzle rearwardly from said point at a very slight of most any dog regardless of size. angle. As a result the top of the nozzle pro- 10 As faras known no effective device of the jects forwardly a greater distance from the to character mentioned has been known, as to front end of the bulb than the bottom of the irrigate the nasal passages and the sinuses nozzle, so that the upper portion of the nozzle in the head of a dog has always been a diflican engage themuzzle a substantial distance cult undertaking as the nose is extremely rearward of the sensitive point of the nose sensitive at the point where the nasal cavity of the dog, the receding or shorter lower por- 25 opens. However, the muzzle of a dog is comtion of the nozzle at the same time engaging paratively non-sensitive, andwith this knowlthe muzzle of the dog below the nostrils and edge in view it has been found that by a above the mouth. The protruding of the side nozzle shaped and of size to receive and not portions permits the nozzle to engage the side apply direct pressure at the sensitive point portion of the muzzle beyond the sides of the of the nose but apply such pressure on the nostrils so that the latter may be completely muzzle as a whole, it is feasible and in fact enclosed by the nozzle, it being noted by refeasy to inject medicinal substances in liquid erence to Figure 3 that the lower portion of suspension into the nasal cavity. the nozzle'is approximately horizontal and Accordingly I have provided an irrigator the upper portion at the center is somewhat having a nozzle which will completely enpointed so that where the muzzle is relatively case the nose without applying pressure on narrow and hard above and behind the senthe sensitive part thereof, and which has been sitive point of the nose, the nozzle can with used successfully on a large number of dogs, slight pressure be caused to engage that porso and in order that the invention may be fully tion of the muzzle with a liquid tight joint. 1510 understood reference is to be had to thefol- At the same time the remainder of the marlowing description and to the accompanying ginal portion of the nozzle in engagement drawing; the novel features being set forth with the relatively soft portion of the muzin the appended claim. zle, will receive the major portion of the Referring now to the drawing in detail, pressure and complete a liquid tight encase- Figure 1 is a perspective view of the device ment of the nostrils. as applied in operative position to a dog. Figure 1 indicates generally the method of Figure 2 is a central vertical longitudinal applying the device, the operator placing one section of the device. hand at the back of the head or neck of the Figure 3 is a front view of the nozzle of the animal to prevent him pulling his head back 90 device. and with theother hand (not shown), hold- 111 the said drawing, 1 indicates a compressing the devic by means of the compressible ible bulb of rubber or the like having a bulb. tubular neck portion 2 to be fitted upon the In practice it is customary to first fill the stem 3 of a nozzle of metal or its equivalent, bulb with water and then placing the device the stem preferably having an external bead as explained to the canines nose, apply pres- 4 to guard against accidental detachment sure to the bulb to flush out the nasal pasfrom the neck of the bulb. The stem is also sages and sinuses. It is then removed and provided with a passage 5 establishing comthe discharges from the animals head are carmunication between the bulb and the nozzle ried out mechanically. The bulb is then charged with a suitable solution, such as a bicarbonate of soda solution, and applied as explained in connection with the water, in order that the nasal passage and sinuses may be douched. The device 1s then withdrawn and as a similar treatment is desirable to inject by the same method, a warm solution of some antiseptic, such as a chlorine solution. It has been found through the treatment of a large number of dogs that the device is most effective as the treatments can be eifr ciently made with facility and ease andwithout subjecting the animal to any pain through undue pressure of the appliance on the muz- 5 zle. It will be understood of course that it is possible to slightly modify the device within the spirit and scope of the appended claim.

I claim:

A nozzle for canine nasal irrigators of generally conical form and having a stem cornmunicating therewith and projecting from the apex thereof, the side portions of the nozzle being bowed forward relative to the top portions thereof but at a sharper or more receding angle at the bottom than at the top, the front end of the nozzle chamber being flared relative to the chamber proper; the lower portion of the front end of the nozzle being substantially horizontal and the upper portion of said end of relatively pointed or upwardly tapering form.

In testimony whereof I afiix my signature.

GUY G. GRAHAM.

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