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US1398770A - Transferring or embossing paper - Google Patents

Transferring or embossing paper Download PDF

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Publication number
US1398770A
US1398770A US33834919A US1398770A US 1398770 A US1398770 A US 1398770A US 33834919 A US33834919 A US 33834919A US 1398770 A US1398770 A US 1398770A
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
paper
transferring
transfer
transfer material
ink
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
Inventor
Albert L Clapp
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US33834919 priority Critical patent/US1398770A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1398770A publication Critical patent/US1398770A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/16Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
    • B44C1/165Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
    • B44C1/17Dry transfer
    • B44C1/1712Decalcomanias applied under heat and pressure, e.g. provided with a heat activable adhesive
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P5/00Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
    • D06P5/003Transfer printing
    • D06P5/007Transfer printing using non-subliming dyes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31678Of metal
    • Y10T428/31703Next to cellulosic

Definitions

  • This invention has for its object to produce a transfer or embossing paper-so called, which may be employed as a base or carrier for the layer or coating of transfer material" such as-ink, which 1s to be transferred by heat and pressure to the object,
  • Such inksor transfer materials may be prepared from ums dissolved in alcohol, in combination with dyes, pigments or metallic powders; from rubber, gutta percha, pontiniac, etc, from gums which are soluble in solvents of the benzene group; or from many other materials.
  • I may employ any suitable paper having the requisite strength, such as that made-from sulfite, rag or sulfate stock.
  • This paper is first impregnated with glycerin or equivalent solution of. hygroscopic or delique'scent salt.
  • the gIlycerin may be diluted with water, but prefer to employ it in undiluted condition. For example in impregnating a ream of Kraft paper (30 pounds by weight), (I iemploy about five pounds of glycerin. After impregnation, the sheets are ready for the reception of the ink.
  • I may employ rosin, 10 parts; shellac, 2-
  • a transfer paper consisting of a paper base impregnated with a hygroscopic material and having an exterior layer or surface ,coating of a transfer material which may be transferred by heat and pressure to ALBERT L. CLAPP.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)

Description

UNITED STATES ALBERT I. GLAPP, OF MABBLEHEAD, MASSACHUSETTS.
TRANSFERRING OR EMBOSSING PAPER.
No Drawing.
To all wlwm it may concern:
Be it known that I, ALBERT L. C'LAPP, citizen of the United States, residing at Marblehead, in the county of Essex and State of Massachusetts, have invented new and useful Improvements in Transferring or EmbossingPaper, of which the following is a specification. i
This invention has for its object to produce a transfer or embossing paper-so called, which may be employed as a base or carrier for the layer or coating of transfer material" such as-ink, which 1s to be transferred by heat and pressure to the object,
is subjected to the pressure of aheated die or stamp. Such inksor transfer materials may be prepared from ums dissolved in alcohol, in combination with dyes, pigments or metallic powders; from rubber, gutta percha, pontiniac, etc, from gums which are soluble in solvents of the benzene group; or from many other materials.
I have heretofore found it necessary to employ a relatively high grade parchment paper, as the carrier for the transfer material, but I have discovered that by treating various relatively low grade paper with glycerin or some, equivalent hygroscopic material, a carrier for the transfer material is produced, which gives up the said material .readily under heat and pressure.
Inaccordance with my process, I may employany suitable paper having the requisite strength, such as that made-from sulfite, rag or sulfate stock. This paper is first impregnated with glycerin or equivalent solution of. hygroscopic or delique'scent salt. If desired, the gIlycerin may be diluted with water, but prefer to employ it in undiluted condition. For example in impregnating a ream of Kraft paper (30 pounds by weight), (I iemploy about five pounds of glycerin. After impregnation, the sheets are ready for the reception of the ink.
In making an 1nk or transfer material Specification of Letters Patent.
e. g. rubber, leather, wood, cloth, paper,
Patented Nov. 29, 1921.
Application filed November 15, 1919. Serial No. 838,849.
suitable for printing on rubber, for example,
I may employ rosin, 10 parts; shellac, 2-
'parts; and 10 parts of aluminum bronze or gold bronze; which are thoroughly mixed in alcohol. By a suitable coating machine, the resulting mixture is applied to the paper.
I have found that by first treating the paper "with a hygroscoplc material, such as g%y eerin, it is possible to use a thinner layer 0 ink, and at the same time obtain a better impression than heretofore without smutting. A paper thus treted is smooth and repellant to the ink, under the influence of heat and pressure, and yet is capable of hold- 1n the ink when cold.
hile I have described an ink as containing an adhesive and as being a plied by a coating machine, it is immateria broadly stated, what transfer material is used or how it is applied. For example, I may use as transfer material the various chalk leaves or gold or silver leaf. In fact I have discovered that my paper as herein described, is particularly applicable for use in connection with such transfer material as gold or silver leaf, since it permits the transfer of the gold or silver with clear cut design on the material to be printed or embossed, and that the gold or silver leaves the paper readily under heat and pressure.
Having thus explained the nature of my said invention and described a way of making and using the same, but without attempting to set forth all of the forms inwhich it may be made or all of the modes of its use, what I claim is:
1. A transfer paper consisting of a paper base impregnated with a hygroscopic material and having an exterior layer or surface ,coating of a transfer material which may be transferred by heat and pressure to ALBERT L. CLAPP.
US33834919 1919-11-15 1919-11-15 Transferring or embossing paper Expired - Lifetime US1398770A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US33834919 US1398770A (en) 1919-11-15 1919-11-15 Transferring or embossing paper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US33834919 US1398770A (en) 1919-11-15 1919-11-15 Transferring or embossing paper

Publications (1)

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US1398770A true US1398770A (en) 1921-11-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US33834919 Expired - Lifetime US1398770A (en) 1919-11-15 1919-11-15 Transferring or embossing paper

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2478070A (en) * 1945-03-10 1949-08-02 Harris Seybold Potter Co Developing inks
US2996418A (en) * 1957-06-05 1961-08-15 Gen Motors Corp Method and apparatus for vapor depositing thin films
US3453135A (en) * 1966-10-10 1969-07-01 Columbia Ribbon Carbon Mfg Curl-resistant transfer elements and methods for preparing same
US20040115401A1 (en) * 2001-05-17 2004-06-17 Martti Talja Baking paper
US20080292885A1 (en) * 2004-07-08 2008-11-27 Kronospan Technical Co. Ltd. Carrier Film of an Embossing Film

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2478070A (en) * 1945-03-10 1949-08-02 Harris Seybold Potter Co Developing inks
US2996418A (en) * 1957-06-05 1961-08-15 Gen Motors Corp Method and apparatus for vapor depositing thin films
US3453135A (en) * 1966-10-10 1969-07-01 Columbia Ribbon Carbon Mfg Curl-resistant transfer elements and methods for preparing same
US20040115401A1 (en) * 2001-05-17 2004-06-17 Martti Talja Baking paper
US20080292885A1 (en) * 2004-07-08 2008-11-27 Kronospan Technical Co. Ltd. Carrier Film of an Embossing Film

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