US134559A - Improvement in solutions for preserving canvas and cordage - Google Patents
Improvement in solutions for preserving canvas and cordage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US134559A US134559A US134559DA US134559A US 134559 A US134559 A US 134559A US 134559D A US134559D A US 134559DA US 134559 A US134559 A US 134559A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- canvas
- cordage
- preserving
- improvement
- solutions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate dianion Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-XIXRPRMCSA-N Mesotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-XIXRPRMCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000078 corrosive Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 231100001010 corrosive Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001264 neutralization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003472 neutralizing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229960001367 tartaric acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K33/00—Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
- A61K33/24—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
- A61K33/30—Zinc; Compounds thereof
Definitions
- the object of this invention is to provide a means of protecting canvas tent-cloth, sails, and Manila cordage from mold and rapid decay when exposed in damp places.
- the active ingredients or antiseptic agents are used in an acid or nearly neutral condition, and although they afford partial protection against mildew, they do,not fully preserve canvas and cordage in warm climates, as they apparently weaken the fabric by their corrosive or acid action" upon it.
- an alkaline solution ot'zinc which, being nearly colorless, does not impart an objectionable color to canvas is a much more efficient protector than any of the compounds previously used.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Description
ITNITED STATES FFICE.
PATENT OHRES'IEN NELSON, OF GLOUCESTER, MASSACHUSETTS.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 134,559, dated January 7, 1873.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, GHREsrEN NnLsoN, of Gloucester, in the county of Essex and State ofMassachusetts, have invented a'certain Improved Solution for Preserving Canvas and Cordage, of which the following is a specification:
The object of this invention is to provide a means of protecting canvas tent-cloth, sails, and Manila cordage from mold and rapid decay when exposed in damp places.
In the compounds at present employed for this purpose the active ingredients or antiseptic agents are used in an acid or nearly neutral condition, and although they afford partial protection against mildew, they do,not fully preserve canvas and cordage in warm climates, as they apparently weaken the fabric by their corrosive or acid action" upon it. But I have discovered that an alkaline solution ot'zinc (which, being nearly colorless, does not impart an objectionable color to canvas) is a much more efficient protector than any of the compounds previously used.
To enable others skilled in the art to make use of my invention, I will now recite my formula and mode of procedure, as follows I dissolve one pound of sulphate of zinc in a tank or tub containing forty gallons of water, and then add one poundof sal soda or three quarters of a pound of soda-ash. After-stirring, to insure complete solution of these ingredients, I then add, with further stirring, two ounces of tartaric acid, which serves to hold the partially separated carbonate of zinc in solution without neutralizing the excess of alkali used. I soak the canvas or cordage in this solution for twenty-four hours, then remove and dry it in the sun and open air or by artificial heat, Without wringing or removing the excess of solution from the fabric.
I do not confine myself to the exact proportions of ingredients given above,but it is es sential that there should be a considerable excess of the alkali present.
Having thus described myinvention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent The improved solution for preserving canvas and cordage prepared and used as herein set forth.
GHRESTEN NELSON.
Witnesses:
EBEN PAGE, CYRUS STORY.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US134559A true US134559A (en) | 1873-01-07 |
Family
ID=2203975
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US134559D Expired - Lifetime US134559A (en) | Improvement in solutions for preserving canvas and cordage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US134559A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050066492A1 (en) * | 2003-09-26 | 2005-03-31 | Celanese Acetate, Llc | Method and apparatus for making an absorbent composite |
-
0
- US US134559D patent/US134559A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050066492A1 (en) * | 2003-09-26 | 2005-03-31 | Celanese Acetate, Llc | Method and apparatus for making an absorbent composite |
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