US1175074A - Machine for facing corrugated paper. - Google Patents

Description

` @NEAL MACH!NE.E 0R ;'EAEING CORRUGATED PAPER. K v "APPLICATION l-'lLED` OCT. 9, 1911. RENEWED MAY 8, 192. mman.

Patentf Mar. 14, 19N', 4 SHEETS-SHEET 1"* 1 non To@ A E. NEAL. MACHINE FOR FACING CORRUGATED PAPER. APPLICATION FILEU OCT. 9,1911. RENEWED MAY 8,1912.

j 1,175,074; Patentef Mar. 14,1916. y

i SHEETS-SHEET 2.

ELKE-1.,

Pte-lated' Mar. 14

RENEwsn MAY s. m12.

F. E, NEAL. MACHINE FORfACiiNGfrQORRUGATED PAPER.

1 A '1 4 hilghghmuw F. E. NEAL.

`r :MACHINE OP. FACING CVORRUGATED-PAPER. ,APPLICATION man 00T. 9, 1911.

RENEWED MAY 8,1912.

4 Patented Mar( 14., 1916` 4 SHEETsfsHEET 4.

. j ....EL E

means for pressing said parts gently together and drying them so that the product issues from the rear end of the machine Aber of balls 4 as best seen in Figs. 3 'and 4,

and mounted upon said balls-is the pastepot or box 5 which has grooves 6 along itsends so that it is movably supportedfupon the balls in` a manner which will be clear. Said paste box (best seen in Figs. 7, 8 and 9) has its front wall 7 vertical, its bottom 8 flat, and its rear wall 9 curved upward as shown in Fig. 9, and mounted on the upper edge thereof is a scraper 10 having asharp or knife edge 11 projecting forward toward the paste roller l2 so as to remove therefrom the surplus paste. This scraper bar is slotted as seen at 13, and screws 14 engaging said slots pass into the upper edges 'of the ends of said box so as to permit the adjustment of said bar. The trunn'ions of the paste roll are mounted in bearings 15 in the ends of the box, and one of them carries a gear wheel 16 and beyond that a sprocket wheel 17 connected by a chain 18 with a' second sprocket wheel 19011 a stub shaft 20 mounted in the frame and revolved by the pulley 21 from any suitable source. The

construction is such that, although -the .paste box may be moved backward and forward upon the brackets, the chain connection between the driving and driven sprockets causes the paste rollv to rotate constantly in the direction of the arrow in Fig. 4, so that paste is carried up. on itsf. ascending side, the surplus is scraped off by the scraper. The constant revoiution of lthe roll preventsthe paste from hardening thereon.

Beneaththe curved inner wall of the box is a cross bar 21 having an eye 22 to which is loosely connected one end of a rod 23 whose other end lis attached to a lever 25 (see Fig. 2), there being preferabl f a turn buckle 24 inserted within the lengt of this rod so `that by manipulating the lever 25' the entire paste box and its roll can be set forward or backward fora purpose to appear below, but the rotation of the paste roll will not be interrupted. Notehes 26A and 27 are provided in the framework 1, to be engaged by the lever 25 in its respective positions as seen in Fig. 2. When the lever isswung rearward the paste box and its roller will stand as seen in Figs. 4 and 5 and the single-faced strip S will be directed between the brackets 2, around the curved rear fwall 9 of the box '5, and beneathk a presser vroller 28 mounted in bearings 29 on the framework and the paste roller 5- it being my intention thatthe setting of the lever 25 andadjustment of the turn buckle 24 shall bring the paste box and its' roller sufficiently near the presser roller 28 to permit the single faced paper to pass between said rollers without being crushed and yet to cause the ribs of the corrugated paper to be borne against the ascending side ofthe paste roller with just suiiicient force to take the paste therefrom. Thus much of my machine constitutes what may be called the pastingA mechanism.

- The heating mechanism next to be described coperates with the pasting mechanism in the application of the face strip to the single-faced corrugated paper, and together these two mechanisms make up the attaching means above referred to.

The numeral 30 designates a rotating cylinder or drum whose trunnions- 31 are `iournaled in brackets 32 on the main frame, and one of them carries a gear 36 meshing with the gear 16 by which rotary motion is imparted to this drum whereas the other trunnion 33 is made hollow and is connected with a steam pipe 34 through a suitable valve 35. The numeral 37 designates a fixed ironing tube also carried by said brackets thence over the drum 30. where it is heated on its lower side, thence between said drum andthe tube 37 and beneath the latter where it is heated on its upper side, and by this tube it is applied to the ridges of the singlefaced corrugated paper -at a point where the stock and the facingjsheetpass between said tube and the pr sser roll 28 as best seen in Fig. 5. Thus -t e pasting means cooperates with the heating mechanism to attach the facing strip to the single-faced corrugated paper just at a time when said strip has been heated on both its under and upper sides and finally ironed out where it passes' beneath the tube, so that itis applied to the stock in a perfectly flat condition and whileit is hot or heated on its under surface and adheres to the pasted corrugated strip quickly and permanently. It willybe observed that the drum 30 rotates and therefore draws the paper ofi the roll 39' and heats the same on its lower face as it passes over said drum, but the tube 37. is stationary and therefore the paper slips beneath it and is ironed while it is heated on its upper face and applied to the stock. The ressing or drying means next to be described coacts -with the attaching means by drawin the ponwthe" bsyor ii'idxeges` of the corrufforaconsiderableperiod `of time y f y passing ,through the n andde rsytl'ie inished article at vi,endtherfeofready to beformed into lorcutfintosheets or strips of any de-v ngu; y g n i A airsoti shaftsAO are ,mounted 1n n atthe"`frontand rearuends ofthe fpectively, and each shaftv oeketf;` wheels Li2 just inside framework, the wheels bepperyand lower ksprocket y fThechains at right y th `machine are connected by `ggi anywsuitable type, and "by are pro ucedyupper and ower end elts` iwhose `,width is equal to or greater l "theiSlfOk andthe finished prod- "flengthiissufficient `for `the (machine. Around each `*heit aqcanvas apron 45,` and y p elt `this apron moves le lfwhich draws it away y belegging here the slats or 7bars heplatterlop lin "pasSingQg around the -ocketwh fandzflwould therefore `weer Thefpartsfgare so disposed that against the i upper `and lower rodiict` as it issuesy `beneath efi, `Qand hence said product rawn l from lthe attaching means and 1ed3orpt'essedl` bytheimeans just described -"t` isdelivered` at the rear end of the h y earmost pairoffshafts ngygears as best seen w .'fchmeshes with` a power a clutch mechanism ceiving itspower from' @not shown; and said diby' a rod "54s through or `other mechanism l o that `when the lever penedlor closed. The p e ypulley 53 to rotate y at` such speed `that the' mechanismlwill draw the product as rapidlyf*as` it can be successfully thetattachin Amechanism; but

easonjjthe ibver 25 is manipuhegciutch 52 and checkthe aid aprons and therefore in y `co movements of the aprons is h @the paste boX continues.

Xtremelygimportant feai nieuwe i i c vier to those expert in this art yfrointhe deofithe stock through the the rod 23 moves the' l rodily yforward as U Fig;A lso that'the gear mesh with the gear 36, in() lceases andthe :Ea n pa 'r from theroll 39`is precisely" the same length p here'as the' rotation of the Ivloecause as stated above 7o character sug ested are of frequent occuri t rence, as when the attendant adjusts some `part ofthe machine, or the roll of Stoch Si becomes exhausted and must he replaced by a new one; and it is quite within the possibilities of this invent-ion that the same at tendant may have charge of the mechanism for producing the singlefaced paper, which mechanism must of course be operated at a .corresponding speed so that the stock producedthereby can be supplied as rapidly as the facing strip is applied-by this machine. 'lille parts of `the latter may be of any desired sizes, shapes, proportions and. materialS, and such changes in details of construe tion can be adopted as come within thespirit of my invention.L

Theoperation of the whole will he tamil* scription above given.`

What is claimed asnew is: i n n 1. Tn a machine of the class described, the pasting mechanismincluding` a power-driven paste roll rotating constantly in the paste, i feed mechanism including a rotary drum., gears on the trunnions oi' said roll and drum whereby the drum isdriven fromlthe paste roll, and means for moving the paste roll so that its gear will disengage that on said drum but the rotation ofthe roll will be uninterrupted. i 2. ln a machine of the class described, the pasting mechanism including a pressure roller and means coperating thereivith to compress `nfiaterial passing between the same, `a paste box movable toward and from said pressure roller, a paste roll therein having a y sprocket and a gear on its trunnion, and a chain connecting `the sprocket with e stationary driving sprocket; combined `with feed mechanism for a lining strip including a"rotarypfeeding drum and a gear on its trunnion adapted to mesh with that on said roll, and a lever connected with said box for moving `the pasting mechanism. bodily so that the gear on'its roll will engage and disengage thaton said drum but thesprocket connection with the stationary sprocket will be uninterrupted. i c

3. In a machine of the 4class described, the combination with means for attaching the paper strip to the corrugated paper, the. same including a pasting mechanism, a feeding mechanism, and driving connections between the `two; of moans formdrying and conveyingthe product produced by the attach ing means, power meansvfor driving the drying and conveying means, a clutch between the last said ineansand said power means and controlling mechanism connected to said izo' clutch and driving connections for simulta- 'neously opening the rst and rendering inoperative the second.

4. In a machine of the class'described, the combination with means for attaching a facing strip to a strip of corrugated paper, the same including a rotary pasting roll and a movable box in rotary feeding drum, gears on said drum and roll adapted to intermesh; of means for drying and conveying the pgoduct produced by said attaching means, the same lncluding two co-acting belts having parallel runs adapted to receive the material from the attaching means between them, asource of power, driving` connections from said source of power to said belts, a clutch in said connections for connecting and disconnecting said source of power to and from the belts and controlling mechanism adapted to simultaneously open said clutch and move said box to disengage said gears. y

In a machine of the'class described, the combin tion with a paste box movably mounte on a support, a constantlydriven roll mounted in said box and dip ing into the paste, a presser roll with w ich said. paste roll ,co-acts iny one position of the box, and a feed roll rotating in fixed relation to said presser roll; of gears on the trunnions of the paste roll 'and feed roll intermeshing when the former stands adjacent the presser roll, and means for moving said box to throw the gears out of mesh.

6. In a machine of the class described, the combination with a presser roll, a paste box, a power-driven paste roll rotating constantly in the paste, feed mechanism 'for a strip to be pasted rotating in fixed relation to said presser roll, and severable connections between the paste roll and feed mechanism; of the drying mechanism, a source of power for driving the same, a clutch b etween the drying mechanism and its source of power, and controlling mechanism for si-` multaneously openingsaid clutch 'and scvering said connections.

7. In a machine of the class described, the combination with a presser roll, and a pasting mechanism including a box and a paste roll means for rotating said roll constantly in said box and'said box and roll adapted to be moved toward or from said presser roll; of two coacting belts having parallel' runs adapted to receive the material from the presser roll between them, connections between said `belts and a source of power, a clutch in said connections for connecting and disconnecting the source belts, a lever, and rods connecting it with the clutch and of these elements may be simultaneously controlled.

8. In a machinel of the class described, a paste'ix having a curved rear wally set which it is mounted, a A

'naled therein,

of power from saidl the box whereby the position manera i mechanism movable toof a heating mechanism comprising a rotary heating drum having a gear wheel adapted to mesh with that on the pasting mechanism when the latter, stands adjacent the presser roll, a fixed ironing tube contiguous to the drum butl spacedr from and coacting with the presser roll, and means for heating said drum and tube.

"10. In a machine of the class described,

the combination with a framework, a pairv of brackets thereon, a presser roller jourwith said presser roller, means for feeding a strip of corrugated paper and a facing strip between said roller and ironing meansof a second pair of brackets mounted on said framework, a pasting mechanism, including a box and a paste roll mounted in said box and adapted to co-act with said presser roller to apply paste to corrugated paper on the latter, means-for rotating saidpaste roll and means for moving the pasting mechanism bodily along its from said presser roller.

11. In a machineof the class described, the combination' with a pair of spaced brackets between which the stock is fed; of a paste .box rpovably mounted on said brackets and having a curved rear wall forming a guide around which the lstock passes, a paste roll rotating constantlyin said box, means for constantly rotating the same, a relatively fixed presser roll between which and the paste roll the stock passes, a cross bar on said box below its curved wall,

an ironing means co-facting brackets toward and an eye on said bar, a controlling lever, and

a rod connecting the same with said eye.

12. In a machine for corrugating paper, a

presser roller and means coperating there' with to attach a facing strip to a corrugated strip, means for receiving the corrugated board so formed and drawing it retween said presser roller and coperating power means for driving said receiving and drawing means, a clutch between' said power means and receiving and drawing means, a

clutch shifter, a paste roll, a paste box'in which said roll dips and which is adapted to be reciprocatd by means common thereto and to said clutch shifter whereby said paste roll is continuously driven irrespective of the position of the clutch.

tao

"presser roili and t means cooperating E atedpaper andthe facing stripis fed, "forfreceiving"and drawing the corrun. n `ilaesinemembers, x foractuatingfthe same including 'ai ".forlldisconnectingthe receiving mea. :s

Paste box" in which i Afsa feeding n] aper,` meansffondriving the same from i i the paste roll; ijneansg for simuitaneonsly operating saiiciiit `h and `disconnecting the l achine for facing corrugated ;means,`fa paste` roll "movable n of operative relation `thereto,`

` facing;l strip to Said clutch for driving the` n `e 1011; means f ,driving themiaste `roll in H "relationwith thepress+ ingvfrneansgfme `or#simnltain"eoasly movigngt'he; pastefro o "".of operative relation tovgthepi ess'f "gmeansand disconnecting the `paste "ro llfrom the` feed roll.

andyout of "c "stripfltofjthe ressingnneans also having a ea he gearynpon rol means"for` ng, the paste roll into nt ofoperative relation with the press `eanstmeans.lfoilinoving the paste roll itslygearinto" and font; `of operative rela- `withgftheypressing means and the gear Yfeeding `rollrespectively.`

. rrollerga`non-rotatingl1ron ing {meanssi dir f a pressen roller. a non-rotating ironin meansj coperating therewith .to apply ha ting strip toiaicorrugated strip, means sonrcepowenapaste roliz a aidioll d1psmean`s 1n rollfor thek strip of facchinefor facing corrugatedshaft" arll` `for feedil'nir the facing activ `coperating therewith to- `attachha. facinlglstripvqlto a corrugated strip i aper andineanslfor receiving and draw-` invasora Y i113" In ai" machinegf facing corrugated" reiifith for:iattacliing` a facingI paperstr'ip Y Qizcorrngated lstfipbetween which the` for feeding the facing strip to said ironing means between it and the presser roller and means for receiving and withdrawing the completed board from between the ironing means and the presser roller.

11.9; In a machine forfacing corrugated paper,l a presser roller, a 4nnimotatimg iron;

ing. vmeans coperating therewith to appiy a 'facing strip to a strip of corrugated papier,

fing means and thepresser rollerl mea sdfordrivingthe feed "apen itsfshaftadapted to he engaged4 he shaft of the paste l richine for facing corrugated means'for feeding a facing stripto said ironing means `between 1t and thepresser n roller, means for heating said ironing means and `means for receiving and withdrawing the completed board from between the lron- 20. In a machinev forfaring corrugated.

papel, a presser roller, a nonsrotatingironing' means cooperatingtherewith, for applying the facingstrip to the corrugated `paper strip', means for heating `said ironing means, means forfeeding afacing strip to said ironing means between it and said presser roller and means for receiving and i t withdrawing the completed hoard from between the ironing` means and the presser` roller.

21. in a machine for facing corrugated paper, a presser 'roller and an ironingmeans,` means for drawing the corrugated board therethrough and clutch controlled means for driving the latter; a paste roll movable into and ont of operative relation `to the pressure means, a paste box into which said roll` dips, means independent of the clutch controlled means .for continuously driving the paste roll in every position thereof. i r

22. in a machine for facing corrugated paper, a presser rolierand an ironingr means, means fodrawing corrugated hoard therethrough and. Aclutch controlled means for driving the latter, a paste roll vmovable into andlout of operative relatiolr'to the pressure means, a pastebox into which said roll dips, means independent of the clutch con trolied means for continuously driving the paste roll in every position thereof, `a roll fr feeding a facing strip to the pressure `means and connections between the same and the paste roll for operating the former when the paste roll is in. operative position.

23. In a machine for facing corrugated paper, a pressure means, a paste roll, a paste boxy into which thelatter dips, having a curved face, adjacent the pressnre means serving as a guide for the strip of corrugated paper to be treated.

24. In a device of the class described. pressure means, rotary means for feeding a lining strip thereto, means `for feeding a corrugated strip to said pressure means, a pastetank, a paste roll journaled therein and dippin in the paste, means for moving the tank tolilringfthe paste roll into and out of the'path of the corrugated. strip, conlos stantly rotating means connected to the paste roll to drive the same irrespective of its position and gears on the paste roll and lining strip feeding means respectively whereby when the paste roll is in position to engage the corrugated strip said gears are in engagement and the paste roll drives the said feeding means and when the paste roll is out of position to engage the corru gated strip said gears are out of engagement.

25. In a machine for facing corrugated paper, a presser roller and ironing means coperating therewith between which the facing and corrugated strips are fed, power means for driving one of said members, a

`clutch lbetween said driving means and pressure rollers, driving means for the lagging, a clutch between the driving means and lagging, a paste box movable toward and from one of the pressure rollers, a paste rollin said box adapted to be brou ht into and out of the path of one of the s eets to be united, means for moving the paste box, a manually operated means for moving the paste box and for shifting the clutch.

27. A machine of the class described, a

pair of pressure rollers, lagging arranged Vto receive the finished productl from the pressure rollers, driving means for the lagging, a clutch between the driving means and the lagging, a paste box, a paste roll adapted to be brought into and out of the path of one of the sheets to be united, manually operated means for moving the paste roll and for shifting the clutch.

In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand in presence of two subscribing witnesses.

x FINESS E. NEQLL Witnesses:

LEWIS E. KIMBERLIN, i LUTHER F, PEIRCE.

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