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US1155229A - Process of making cutlery. - Google Patents

Process of making cutlery. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1155229A
US1155229A US85715914A US1914857159A US1155229A US 1155229 A US1155229 A US 1155229A US 85715914 A US85715914 A US 85715914A US 1914857159 A US1914857159 A US 1914857159A US 1155229 A US1155229 A US 1155229A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
blade
handle
cutlery
metal
bolster
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US85715914A
Inventor
William F Gorton
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US85715914A priority Critical patent/US1155229A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1155229A publication Critical patent/US1155229A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D53/00Making other particular articles
    • B21D53/60Making other particular articles cutlery wares; garden tools or the like
    • B21D53/62Making other particular articles cutlery wares; garden tools or the like spoons; table forks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T279/00Chucks or sockets
    • Y10T279/17Socket type
    • Y10T279/17982Molded or cast-in tang
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826Assembling or joining
    • Y10T29/49908Joining by deforming
    • Y10T29/49925Inward deformation of aperture or hollow body wall
    • Y10T29/49927Hollow body is axially joined cup or tube
    • Y10T29/49929Joined to rod

Definitions

  • the object of this invention is to cheapen and improve the construction of cutlery such as knives, forks, spoons and the like, and particularly of that type in which the handle and blade portions are made of different qualities or kinds of metal.
  • the quality of metal in the blade should be superior to that of the handle.
  • the chief feature of the invention con sists in taking two pieces of metal, a portion of one of which hasbeen formed into a knife blade, and uniting said pieces of metal with the use of compression dies and at the same operation forming both the handle and the bolster.
  • Figure 1 is a plan view of a bar of superior steel of which to form the blade.
  • Fig. 2 is a plan view of a bar of metal to form the handle.
  • Fig. 8 is a section on the line 3-3 of Figs. 1 and 2.
  • Fig. 1 is a plan view of the knife bar after the same has been partially formed.
  • Fig. 5 is the same as Fig. 2 with one end broken away in section showing the hole or recess in the inner end of it.
  • Fig. 6 is a section on the line 66 of Fig. 5.
  • Fig. 7 is a plan view of the blade and handle after they have been permanently secured together.
  • Fig. 8 is a plan view of the blade and handle after they have been treated with a punch press.
  • Fig. 9 is a plan view of the knife after it has been finished.
  • Fig. 10 is a section on the line 10-10 of Fig. 9.
  • Fig. 11 is a section on the line 11-11 of Fig.
  • a round bar 10 of cutlery steel is cut the right length to form the blade, and a round bar 11 of suitable metal is made the proper length to form the handle and bolster. Both of these bars are solid, as shown in Fig. 3.
  • the blade bar 10 is treated by a suitable stamp die or otherwise to convert it into the form shown in Fig. t, where a portion of the blade 12 is shown with shoulders 13 at the inner end of the blade suitably formed and a round pin 14 extends centrally from the inner end of the blade and there is also a fin 15 on the back.
  • the bar 10 is further treated until it forms the blade shown in Fig. 7 in substantially the final form and shape.
  • the handle bar 11 is provided with a round hole 16 in its inner end of suitable diameter and depth to receive snugly the pin let on the blade.
  • the next step of the process consists in bringing together the handle and the blade, as shown in Fig. 7, by suitable compression dies, which dies also form the handle 17 of the desired shape and also forms an annular recess or bolster 18 near the inner end of the handle and leaving a shoulder 19 at the extreme inner end of the handle near the shoulder 13 of the blade.
  • This process also leaves fins such as 20 and 21.
  • the pressing action of said compression dies in forming the recess or bolster 18 is to flatten the pin 1% so as to provide it with a thin portion 22 between its ends and said thin portion is also wider than the remaining portion of the pin, as shown in Figs.
  • cutlery which process consists in taking two pieces of metal, and uniting them by means of compression dies and in the same operation forming the handle and bolster.
  • cutlery which process consists in taking two pieces of afiixed my signature in the presence of the f metal, forming one of said pieces of metal witnesseses herein named.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Knives (AREA)

Description

W. F. G'ORTON.
PROCESS OF MAKING CUTLERY. APPLICATION FILED AUG. l7, 19:4.
1,155,229. Pa-tented Sept. 28, 1915.
WITNESSES z IIVVE/VTOH WILL/QM F GORTON- v 1. I W
WILLIAM GOR'ION, OF MUNCIE, INDIANA.
PROCESS OF MAKING CUTLERY.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Sept. 28, 1915.
Application filed August 17, 1914. Serial No. 857,159.
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, WILLIAM F. Goeron, a citizen of the United States, and a resi dent of Muncie, county of Delaware and State of Indiana, have invented a certain new and useful Process of Making Cutlery; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, in which like letters refer to like parts.
The object of this invention is to cheapen and improve the construction of cutlery such as knives, forks, spoons and the like, and particularly of that type in which the handle and blade portions are made of different qualities or kinds of metal. The quality of metal in the blade should be superior to that of the handle.
The chief feature of the invention con sists in taking two pieces of metal, a portion of one of which hasbeen formed into a knife blade, and uniting said pieces of metal with the use of compression dies and at the same operation forming both the handle and the bolster.
The full nature of the invention will be understood from the accompanying drawings and the following description and claims.
In the drawings, Figure 1 is a plan view of a bar of superior steel of which to form the blade. Fig. 2 is a plan view of a bar of metal to form the handle. Fig. 8 is a section on the line 3-3 of Figs. 1 and 2. Fig. 1 is a plan view of the knife bar after the same has been partially formed. Fig. 5 is the same as Fig. 2 with one end broken away in section showing the hole or recess in the inner end of it. Fig. 6 is a section on the line 66 of Fig. 5. Fig. 7 is a plan view of the blade and handle after they have been permanently secured together. Fig. 8 is a plan view of the blade and handle after they have been treated with a punch press. Fig. 9 is a plan view of the knife after it has been finished. Fig. 10 is a section on the line 10-10 of Fig. 9. Fig. 11 is a section on the line 11-11 of Fig. 10.
In carrying out this process, a round bar 10 of cutlery steel is cut the right length to form the blade, and a round bar 11 of suitable metal is made the proper length to form the handle and bolster. Both of these bars are solid, as shown in Fig. 3.
Then the blade bar 10 is treated by a suitable stamp die or otherwise to convert it into the form shown in Fig. t, where a portion of the blade 12 is shown with shoulders 13 at the inner end of the blade suitably formed and a round pin 14 extends centrally from the inner end of the blade and there is also a fin 15 on the back. The bar 10 is further treated until it forms the blade shown in Fig. 7 in substantially the final form and shape.
The handle bar 11 is provided with a round hole 16 in its inner end of suitable diameter and depth to receive snugly the pin let on the blade.
The next step of the process consists in bringing together the handle and the blade, as shown in Fig. 7, by suitable compression dies, which dies also form the handle 17 of the desired shape and also forms an annular recess or bolster 18 near the inner end of the handle and leaving a shoulder 19 at the extreme inner end of the handle near the shoulder 13 of the blade. This process also leaves fins such as 20 and 21. The pressing action of said compression dies in forming the recess or bolster 18 is to flatten the pin 1% so as to provide it with a thin portion 22 between its ends and said thin portion is also wider than the remaining portion of the pin, as shown in Figs. 10 and 11, and the metal of the handle is similarly crushed or pressed into close union and conformation with said pin so that the handle bolster and blade are very securely united. Thereafter the piece of cutlery is finished, as shown in Fig. 9. It is thus seen that no special heating, brazing or welding is employed in uniting the blade and handle, but the same is done by subjecting the parts to the action of the compression dies or the like.
The invention claimed is:
1. The process of making cutlery, which process consists in taking two pieces of metal, and uniting them by means of compression dies and in the same operation forming the handle and bolster.
2. The process of making cutlery, which process consists in taking two pieces of afiixed my signature in the presence of the f metal, forming one of said pieces of metal Witnesses herein named.
. into a blade and thereafter uniting said two pieces of Irietal by means of compression WILLIAM GORTON' 5 dies and in the same operation forming the /Vitnesses:
handle and bolster of the cutlery. 1 L. S. GANTER, In Witness whereof, I have hereunto V HARRY BEEBE.
topics of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents.
7 Washington, D. G.
US85715914A 1914-08-17 1914-08-17 Process of making cutlery. Expired - Lifetime US1155229A (en)

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US85715914A US1155229A (en) 1914-08-17 1914-08-17 Process of making cutlery.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US85715914A US1155229A (en) 1914-08-17 1914-08-17 Process of making cutlery.

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US1155229A true US1155229A (en) 1915-09-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2628647A (en) * 1949-01-21 1953-02-17 Frank D Rohmer Fruit and vegetable reaming and juicing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2628647A (en) * 1949-01-21 1953-02-17 Frank D Rohmer Fruit and vegetable reaming and juicing device

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