TWM634140U - Device with high temperature alarm and fire extinguishing function - Google Patents
Device with high temperature alarm and fire extinguishing function Download PDFInfo
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- TWM634140U TWM634140U TW111207687U TW111207687U TWM634140U TW M634140 U TWM634140 U TW M634140U TW 111207687 U TW111207687 U TW 111207687U TW 111207687 U TW111207687 U TW 111207687U TW M634140 U TWM634140 U TW M634140U
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Abstract
本創作揭露一種高溫警報與滅火裝置,包含有溫度檢測報警模組及滅火模組所構成。該溫度檢測報警模組包括電源單元、控制單元、熱敏電阻及報警單元;該滅火模組包括熱敏線、啟動器與瓶體。藉此 ,該溫度檢測報警模組之控制單元可處理熱敏電阻電信號以及發出信號驅動報警單元播放報警聲音,當熱敏電阻阻值低於閾值時,控制單元即發送信號給報警單元播放報警聲音;當環境溫度到達熱敏線燃點時,則瓶體外側的熱敏線被點燃,並燃燒至啟動器觸發產生爆破,使瓶體內的滅火劑隨著爆破而噴發,達到抑制火情和撲滅火源之目的。 This creation discloses a high temperature alarm and fire extinguishing device, which is composed of a temperature detection alarm module and a fire extinguishing module. The temperature detection and alarm module includes a power supply unit, a control unit, a thermistor and an alarm unit; the fire extinguishing module includes a thermal wire, a starter and a bottle body. take this , the control unit of the temperature detection and alarm module can process the electric signal of the thermistor and send out a signal to drive the alarm unit to play the alarm sound. When the resistance value of the thermistor is lower than the threshold value, the control unit sends a signal to the alarm unit to play the alarm sound; When the ambient temperature reaches the ignition point of the heat-sensitive wire, the heat-sensitive wire outside the bottle body is ignited and burns until the trigger triggers an explosion, so that the fire extinguishing agent in the bottle will erupt with the explosion, so as to suppress the fire and extinguish the fire source purpose.
Description
本創作係有關一種高溫警報與滅火裝置,尤指一種提供高溫時發出報警來警告,以及適時提供滅火藥劑消滅火源的裝置。This invention relates to a high temperature alarm and fire extinguishing device, especially a device that provides an alarm for warning when the temperature is high, and provides fire extinguishing agent in time to eliminate the fire source.
目前,使用於居家的消防設備中,有著溫度檢測產品以及滅火設備二大類。以溫度檢測產品而言,通常是偵測環境異常高溫之後發出警報通知,基本上都只作為高溫預警的作用,並沒有起到抑制火勢或者撲滅火源的作用;又,作為滅火設備者,通常是採用一種鋼瓶式的滅火器,並擺放在走廊或樓梯間等公共區域,這類滅火器多設有安全插銷,鋼瓶的密封狀態需要依循特定步驟才能予以解除,人在驚慌失措的情況下難以正確地進行操作,並且,設置的位置往往順利讓人員在第一時間取用,容易錯失滅火良機,甚者導致火勢一發不可收拾的局面。At present, there are two types of fire-fighting equipment used in homes, temperature detection products and fire-fighting equipment. As far as temperature detection products are concerned, they usually send out alarm notifications after detecting abnormal high temperatures in the environment. Basically, they are only used as high temperature warnings, and do not play a role in suppressing fires or extinguishing fire sources; and as fire extinguishing equipment, usually It adopts a cylinder-type fire extinguisher and is placed in public areas such as corridors or stairwells. This type of fire extinguisher is usually equipped with a safety bolt. The sealed state of the cylinder needs to follow specific steps to be released. In addition, the location of the setting is often smoothly used by personnel at the first time, so it is easy to miss the opportunity to extinguish the fire, and even lead to the situation where the fire is out of control.
上述溫度檢測產品或滅火設備者,通常未於以整合,除了分別購置增加購買成本之外,定期的檢測與維修也會造成困擾。The above-mentioned temperature detection products or fire extinguishing equipment are usually not integrated. In addition to purchasing separately to increase the purchase cost, regular inspection and maintenance will also cause trouble.
有鑑於此,本案創作人基於多年從事相關產品之製造開發、設計經驗,針對上述之缺失詳加審慎評估後,終設計一確具實用性之本創作。In view of this, based on years of experience in the manufacturing, development and design of related products, the author of this case finally designed a truly practical creation after carefully evaluating the above-mentioned deficiencies.
為改善前述問題及缺失,本案主要提供一種高溫警報與滅火裝置,該裝置可兼具火災前期的高溫偵測警報,以及火災發生時的火源主動撲滅,達到高溫警報及火情抑制的雙重效果。In order to improve the above-mentioned problems and deficiencies, this project mainly provides a high temperature alarm and fire extinguishing device, which can combine the high temperature detection and alarm in the early stage of fire, and the active extinguishing of the fire source when the fire occurs, achieving the dual effects of high temperature alarm and fire suppression .
為達該目的,本創作包含有溫度檢測報警模組及滅火模組所構成。該溫度檢測報警模組包括電源單元、控制單元、熱敏電阻及報警單元;該滅火模組包括熱敏線、啟動器與瓶體。藉此,該溫度檢測報警模組之控制單元可處理熱敏電阻電信號以及發出信號驅動報警單元播放報警聲音,當熱敏電阻阻值低於閾值時,控制單元即發送信號給報警單元播放報警聲音;當環境溫度到達熱敏線燃點時,則瓶體外側的熱敏線被點燃,並燃燒至啟動器觸發產生爆破,使瓶體內的滅火劑隨著爆破而噴發,達到抑制火情和撲滅火源之目的。To achieve this purpose, this creation includes a temperature detection alarm module and a fire extinguishing module. The temperature detection and alarm module includes a power supply unit, a control unit, a thermistor and an alarm unit; the fire extinguishing module includes a thermal wire, a starter and a bottle body. In this way, the control unit of the temperature detection and alarm module can process the electrical signal of the thermistor and send out a signal to drive the alarm unit to play the alarm sound. When the resistance value of the thermistor is lower than the threshold value, the control unit will send a signal to the alarm unit to play the alarm Sound; when the ambient temperature reaches the ignition point of the heat-sensitive wire, the heat-sensitive wire outside the bottle body is ignited, and burns until the trigger triggers a blast, so that the fire extinguishing agent in the bottle erupts with the blasting, so as to suppress the fire and extinguish it The purpose of fire.
有關本新型所述及之技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之較佳實施例詳細說明當中,將可清楚的呈現。另外,在本案被詳細描述之前需要特別說明,其所附圖式係以示意方式來解釋本案之基本結構,因此在該圖式中僅顯示與本案有關之結構或元件,且所顯示之構造形狀、尺寸、比例,或是元件數目等,係為一種選擇性之設計;閤先述明。The technical content, features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments with reference to the drawings. In addition, special explanation is required before this case is described in detail, and the accompanying drawings are used to explain the basic structure of this case in a schematic way, so only structures or elements related to this case are shown in the drawings, and the structural shape shown , size, ratio, or the number of components, etc., is an optional design; it must be stated first.
請參閱圖1及圖2所繪示本案具體實施例的平面外觀構造圖、平面構造圖剖視圖。本創作包含有溫度檢測報警模組10及滅火模組20所構成;其中:Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 which show the plan appearance structure diagram and the plane structure diagram cross-sectional view of the specific embodiment of the case. This creation includes a temperature
該溫度檢測報警模組10包括電源單元11、控制單元12、熱敏電阻13及報警單元14;該電源單元11向控制單元12供電,而熱敏電阻13與控制單元12的輸入端電性連接,該控制單元12的輸出端與報警單元14電性連接,而報警單元14可為一揚聲器,採用語音或聲響發出警告。該溫度檢測報警模組10可以製作成具體造型的模型結構,例如是貓咪模型(但不以此為限制),外側後端一體設有掛扣片15,可供掛附在牆壁、家具等壁面。The temperature
該滅火模組20包括熱敏線21、啟動器22與瓶體23;其中,該熱敏線21與啟動器22連接,啟動器22內裝有用於爆破瓶體23的爆破物24,瓶體23內則填裝有滅火劑。該熱敏線21纏繞在瓶體23外側,兩端與啟動器22連接。瓶體23外側設計有供膠圈25圈束凹槽,熱敏線21通過膠圈25固定在瓶體23外側。The fire extinguishing
該溫度檢測報警模組10可設置為瓶蓋的形式與滅火模組20之瓶體23鎖合。The temperature detection and
根據上述本案元件結構之設計,該溫度檢測報警模組10之電源單元11為一種一次性電池或可重複充電的充電電池,該控制單元12為一電路板,其上銜接有二路不同方向的熱敏電阻13,以提高溫度檢測的有效性。控制單元12主要作用是處理熱敏電阻電信號以及發出信號控制語音晶片驅動報警單元14播放報警聲音。當電源接通時,控制單元12開始工作,控制單元12首先進入自檢模式,檢測報警單元14是否能正常工作、檢測是否能接收到熱敏電阻13的電信號,自檢模式持續時間為30秒,而後控制單元12進入正常工作,每10秒檢測一次熱敏電阻13的電信號,當熱敏電阻13阻值低於閾值時(熱敏電阻的溫度越高阻值越低),控制單元12即發送信號給語音晶片,語音晶片驅動報警單元14播放報警聲音,實現了高溫報警的功能。再,當環境溫度持續升溫並達到熱敏線21燃點,則瓶體23外側的熱敏線21被點燃,被點燃的熱敏線21燃燒至啟動器22,觸發啟動器22產生爆破,使瓶體23被衝擊破碎,其中的滅火劑隨著瓶體23的爆破而噴發,從而達到抑制火情和撲滅火源的效果。According to the design of the element structure of the above-mentioned case, the
值得一提的是,當某地發生火災時,也可直接投擲本創作至火源現場,實現火災的撲滅。It is worth mentioning that when a fire breaks out in a certain place, the creation can also be thrown directly to the fire source to extinguish the fire.
由是,根據上述本案結構設計可以產生的優異特點概述如下:
1. 該溫度檢測報警模組10之控制單元12通過熱敏電阻13檢測溫度,當環境溫度達到設定的報警溫度,則控制單元12發出信號控制報警單元14播放報警聲音,起到高溫預警的作用。
2. 當環境溫度升溫達到設定的滅火溫度,則滅火模組20之瓶體23外側的熱敏線21被點燃,被點燃的熱敏線21燃燒至啟動器22,觸發啟動器22產生爆破,使瓶體23被衝擊破碎致滅火劑噴發,從而達到抑制火情和撲滅火源的效果。
3. 本創作將溫度檢測報警模組10及滅火模組20整合,使其兼具火災前期的高溫偵測警報,以及火災發生時的火源主動撲滅達到抑制火情,具有達到高溫警報及火情抑制的雙重效果。
Therefore, the excellent features that can be produced according to the above-mentioned structural design of this case are summarized as follows:
1. The
綜上所述,根據本創作之結構設計,確可達到創作之目的,然而,上述元件的結構內容係用以解釋本創作之較佳實施例而已,並非對本創作結構之限制,因此,凡有在相同之精神下所作之等效修飾或變更,皆仍應包括在本創作保護範疇之中。從以上之所述,本案創作係具有諸多優點而具有顯著的實用特性,且其運用之技術手段及其構造特徵,確為本案創作人所研發而成,該結構更為坊間所未見,嗣本案誠已符合專利之要件,爰依法提出申請,並祈賜專利權為禱。To sum up, according to the structural design of this creation, the purpose of creation can indeed be achieved. However, the structural content of the above components is only used to explain the preferred embodiment of this creation, and it is not a limitation to the structure of this creation. Therefore, anyone who has Equivalent modifications or changes made under the same spirit shall still be included in the scope of protection of this creation. From the above, the creation of this case has many advantages and has obvious practical characteristics, and the technical means and structural features it uses are indeed developed by the creator of this case. This structure is even more unprecedented. This case has met the requirements of a patent. Please file an application in accordance with the law and pray for the patent right.
10:溫度檢測報警模組 11:電源單元 12:控制單元 13:熱敏電阻 14:報警單元 15:掛扣片 20:滅火模組 21:熱敏線 22:啟動器 23:瓶體 24:爆破物 25:膠圈 10: Temperature detection and alarm module 11: Power supply unit 12: Control unit 13:Thermistor 14:Alarm unit 15: Hanging buckle piece 20: Fire Extinguishing Module 21: thermal line 22: Launcher 23: bottle body 24: Explosives 25: Apron
圖1繪示本創作外觀平面構造圖; 圖2繪示本創作剖視構造圖。 Figure 1 shows the plane structure of the appearance of this creation; Figure 2 shows the sectional structure diagram of this creation.
10:溫度檢測報警模組 10: Temperature detection and alarm module
11:電源單元 11: Power supply unit
12:控制單元 12: Control unit
13:熱敏電阻 13: Thermistor
14:報警單元 14:Alarm unit
20:滅火模組 20: Fire Extinguishing Module
21:熱敏線 21: thermal line
22:啟動器 22: Launcher
23:瓶體 23: bottle body
24:爆破物 24: Explosives
25:膠圈 25: Apron
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117049932A (en) * | 2023-06-27 | 2023-11-14 | 湖北及安盾消防科技有限公司 | Flameless thermosensitive wire and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN117049932A (en) * | 2023-06-27 | 2023-11-14 | 湖北及安盾消防科技有限公司 | Flameless thermosensitive wire and preparation method thereof |
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