TWM626763U - Dual robotic arm card dealing system - Google Patents
Dual robotic arm card dealing systemInfo
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- TWM626763U TWM626763U TW110213330U TW110213330U TWM626763U TW M626763 U TWM626763 U TW M626763U TW 110213330 U TW110213330 U TW 110213330U TW 110213330 U TW110213330 U TW 110213330U TW M626763 U TWM626763 U TW M626763U
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Abstract
本創作為一種雙機器手臂發牌系統,於一遊戲中對複數撲克牌進行一開牌程序,其包含一發牌台面、一牌面辨識模組、一第一機器手臂、一第二機器手臂與一控制器,其中該控制器依據該遊戲的進程依序產生複數開牌執行緒,該控制器選擇該第一機器手臂與該第二機器手臂的任一依序執行該複數開牌執行緒,並配合該發牌台面與該牌面辨識模組使用以完成該開牌程序。據此,本創作可同時讓該第一機器手臂、該第二機器手臂同時運作並互為備援使用,因此該開牌程序可以加速進行並在單一手臂故障時,仍可以繼續發牌將該遊戲完成,以減少爭議,而增加遊戲的公信力。This creation is a dual robotic arm card distribution system, which performs a card opening program for a plurality of playing cards in a game, which includes a card distribution table, a card surface recognition module, a first robotic arm, and a second robotic arm. and a controller, wherein the controller sequentially generates a plurality of card opening threads according to the progress of the game, and the controller selects any one of the first robot arm and the second robot arm to execute the plurality of card opening threads in sequence , and is used in conjunction with the card dealing table and the card face recognition module to complete the card opening procedure. Accordingly, the present invention can make the first robotic arm and the second robotic arm operate at the same time and use each other as backup, so the card opening process can be accelerated and when a single arm fails, the card can still be dealt. The game is completed to reduce controversy and increase the credibility of the game.
Description
本創作有關於撲克牌遊戲,尤其是有關於撲克牌遊戲的發牌系統。 The present creation is related to a poker game, especially a card dealing system of a poker game.
撲克牌遊戲具有多種的遊戲玩法,在遊戲開始之前,必須進行洗牌作業,以充分攪亂牌片,而提供不可預知的牌面,避免人為作弊的問題。習知洗牌作業多以人工洗牌的方式處理,再利用荷官以人工進行發牌,人工發牌的方式,其成本高昂且易有人為作弊的風險。 The poker game has a variety of gameplays. Before the game starts, the shuffling operation must be performed to fully scramble the cards and provide unpredictable card faces to avoid the problem of artificial cheating. It is known that the shuffling operation is mostly handled by manual shuffling, and then the dealers are used to manually deal the cards, which is costly and prone to the risk of artificial cheating.
因此為了減少人力的使用,並杜絕作弊的可能,如中國公告新型專利第CN 101125250 B號專利,其揭露一種自動發牌方法,其為採用機械手臂進行發牌,並利用偵測器進行辨識牌面。又如美國公告第US 9,931,562 B2專利,其揭露一種具有一發牌雙臂的發牌裝置,該發牌雙臂可以模擬真人發牌,而讓玩家更具有臨場感。 Therefore, in order to reduce the use of manpower and prevent the possibility of cheating, for example, Chinese Patent No. CN 101125250 B, which discloses an automatic card issuing method, uses a robotic arm to issue cards, and uses a detector to identify the cards noodle. Another example is the US Patent No. 9,931,562 B2, which discloses a card-distributing device with two card-distributing arms. The card-distributing arms can simulate a real person dealing cards, so that players have a more realistic feeling.
上述的紙牌發牌展示裝置,其雖然杜絕人為作弊的問題,但利用單一機械手臂的發牌方式,發牌流程較長,無法滿足對於發牌速度的使用需求。而具有發牌雙臂的發牌裝置,主要是用於模擬真人發牌,該發牌雙臂雖可同步運作發牌,但發牌雙臂為設置於同一主體上,一旦該主體有損壞無法運作時,該發牌雙臂就會同時無法運作。 Although the above-mentioned card distribution display device eliminates the problem of artificial cheating, the card distribution process using a single mechanical arm is relatively long, and cannot meet the use requirements for the speed of card distribution. The licensing device with the licensing arms is mainly used to simulate the real person licensing. Although the licensing arms can operate synchronously to deal the licensing, the licensing arms are set on the same main body. Once the main body is damaged, it cannot be used. When in operation, the licensing arms will be inoperable at the same time.
爰此,本創作之主要目的在於揭露一種雙機器手臂發牌系統,於一遊戲中對複數撲克牌進行一開牌程序,其包含一發牌台面、一牌面辨識模組、一第一機器手臂、一第二機器手臂與一控制器,該發牌台面具有一 未用牌盒與一已用牌盒,該未用牌盒供放置未進行該開牌程序的該複數撲克牌,該已用牌盒供放置已完成該開牌程序的該複數撲克牌。亦即完成該開牌程序的該複數撲克牌,會由該未用牌盒改放置至該已用牌盒。 Therefore, the main purpose of this creation is to disclose a dual robotic arm card distribution system, which performs a card opening process for a plurality of playing cards in a game, which includes a card distribution table, a card surface recognition module, and a first machine. arm, a second robotic arm and a controller, the card dealing table has a and an unused card shoe for placing the plurality of playing cards that have not undergone the opening procedure, and a used card shoe for placing the plurality of playing cards that have completed the opening procedure. That is, the plurality of playing cards that have completed the opening procedure will be changed from the unused card shoe to the used card shoe.
該牌面辨識模組設置於該發牌台面上,並該牌面辨識模組具有一辨識平面,該牌面辨識模組為辨識移動至該辨識平面上的該撲克牌的牌面。一實施例中,該辨識平面為透明玻璃,內藏有影像擷取器,可以擷取該複數撲克牌的牌面影像,以讓該牌面辨識模組解析影像而進行辨識。 The card face identification module is arranged on the card dealing table, and the card face identification module has an identification plane, and the card face identification module is used to identify the card face of the playing card moved to the identification plane. In one embodiment, the identification plane is transparent glass, and an image capture device is embedded therein, which can capture the card face images of the plurality of playing cards, so that the card face recognition module analyzes the images for identification.
該第一機器手臂設置於該發牌台面上,且該第一機器手臂具有一第一吸嘴與一第一連桿機構,一實施例中。該第一連桿機構包含一旋轉座與多個單臂桿,該多個單臂桿為頭尾相樞接並一端樞接該旋轉座,因此該旋轉座與該單臂桿之間以及不同的該單臂桿之間皆具有轉動的自由度,該第一吸嘴設置於該第一連桿機構的一邊端上,該第一連桿機構帶動該第一吸嘴移動而進行該開牌程序並具有一第一發收牌路徑。詳細而言,該第一發收牌路徑為自該未用牌盒移動至該辨識平面,再自該辨識平面移動至該已用牌盒。而當該第一吸嘴移動至該未用牌盒時,為吸取位於該未用牌盒內的一張該撲克牌,並將吸取的該撲克牌移動至該辨識平面上而辨識牌面,並在該第一吸嘴移動至該已用牌盒時,則放置吸取的該撲克牌於該已用牌盒內。 The first robotic arm is disposed on the card-dealing table, and the first robotic arm has a first suction nozzle and a first link mechanism, in one embodiment. The first link mechanism includes a swivel base and a plurality of single-arm rods. The plurality of single-arm rods are pivotally connected head to tail and one end is pivotally connected to the swivel base. Therefore, the difference between the swivel base and the single-arm rods is different from that of the swivel base. Both the single-arm levers have the degree of freedom of rotation, the first suction nozzle is arranged on one side of the first link mechanism, and the first link mechanism drives the first suction nozzle to move to carry out the card opening The program also has a first path of dealing and receiving cards. Specifically, the first card sending and receiving path moves from the unused card shoe to the identifying plane, and then moves from the identifying plane to the used card shoe. And when the first suction nozzle moves to the unused card shoe, in order to suck one of the playing cards in the unused card shoe, and move the sucked playing card to the identifying plane to identify the card surface, And when the first suction nozzle moves to the used card shoe, the sucked playing card is placed in the used card shoe.
該第二機器手臂具有與第一機器手臂相同的結構,詳細來說,該第二機器手臂設置於該發牌台面上,且該第二機器手臂具有一第二吸嘴與一第二連桿機構,該第二連桿機構帶動該第二吸嘴移動而進行該開牌程序並具有一第二發收牌路徑,該第二發收牌路徑為自該未用牌盒移動至該辨識平面,再自該辨識平面移動至該已用牌盒,且該第二吸嘴移動至該未用 牌盒時,為吸取位於該未用牌盒內的一張該撲克牌,並將吸取的該撲克牌移動至該辨識平面上而辨識牌面,並在該第二吸嘴移動至該已用牌盒時,放置吸取的該撲克牌於該已用牌盒內。 The second robotic arm has the same structure as the first robotic arm. In detail, the second robotic arm is disposed on the card dealing table, and the second robotic arm has a second suction nozzle and a second link a mechanism, the second link mechanism drives the second suction nozzle to move to perform the card opening process and has a second card sending and receiving path, the second card sending and receiving path is moving from the unused card shoe to the identification plane , and then move from the identification plane to the used shoe, and the second suction nozzle moves to the unused When the card shoe is used, in order to suck a playing card located in the unused card shoe, and move the sucked playing card to the identification plane to identify the card surface, and move the second suction nozzle to the used card When the card shoe is opened, the sucked playing card is placed in the used card shoe.
而該控制器連接該第一機器手臂與該第二機器手臂,且該控制器依據該遊戲的進程依序產生複數開牌執行緒,該控制器選擇該第一機器手臂與該第二機器手臂的任一依序執行該複數開牌執行緒,以完成該開牌程序。 The controller is connected to the first robotic arm and the second robotic arm, and the controller sequentially generates a plurality of card opening threads according to the progress of the game, and the controller selects the first robotic arm and the second robotic arm Execute the plurality of opening threads in sequence to complete the opening procedure.
據此,本創作透過讓該控制器選擇該第一機器手臂與該第二機器手臂的任一依序進行該複數開牌執行緒的方式,該第一機器手臂與該第二機器手臂可以同時運作進行發牌而加速發牌,同時當任一機器手臂損壞故障時,另一機器手臂仍可繼續發牌將該遊戲完成,以減少爭議,而增加遊戲的公信力。 Accordingly, in the present invention, by letting the controller select any one of the first robotic arm and the second robotic arm to perform the plurality of card opening threads in sequence, the first robotic arm and the second robotic arm can be simultaneously It operates to deal cards to speed up the deal. At the same time, when one robot arm is damaged and fails, the other robot arm can continue to deal cards to complete the game, so as to reduce disputes and increase the credibility of the game.
10:發牌台面 10: Dealing table
11:未用牌盒 11: Unused card box
12:已用牌盒 12: Used card box
13:轉動台 13: Turntable
20:牌面辨識模組 20: Card face recognition module
21:辨識平面 21: Identify the plane
30:第一機器手臂 30: The first robotic arm
31:第一吸嘴 31: The first nozzle
32:第一連桿機構 32: The first link mechanism
40:第二機器手臂 40: Second robotic arm
41:第二吸嘴 41: Second nozzle
42:第二連桿機構 42: The second link mechanism
50:控制器 50: Controller
51:開牌執行緒 51: Opening Thread
51A:閒家第一張牌開牌執行緒 51A: Player's first card opening thread
51B:莊家第一張牌開牌執行緒 51B: Banker's first card opening thread
51C:閒家第二張牌開牌執行緒 51C: Player's second card opening thread
51D:莊家第二張牌開牌執行緒 51D: The dealer's second card opens the thread
60:撲克牌 60: Poker
圖1,為本新型立體結構示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the new three-dimensional structure.
圖2,為本新型之系統方塊圖。 Figure 2 is a block diagram of the new system.
圖3,為本新型實施於百家樂之開牌執行緒流程圖。 Fig. 3 is a flow chart of the new card opening process implemented in baccarat.
圖4,為本新型實施於百家樂遊戲之機械手臂動作的時序圖。 FIG. 4 is a sequence diagram of the action of the new robotic arm implemented in the baccarat game.
為俾使 貴委員對本創作之特徵、目的及功效,有著更加深入之瞭解與認同,茲列舉較佳實施例並配合圖式說明如后:請參閱「圖1」與「圖2」所示,為一種雙機器手臂發牌系統,於一遊戲中對複數撲克牌進行一開牌程序,其包含一發牌台面10、一牌面辨
識模組20、一第一機器手臂30、一第二機器手臂40與一控制器50,該發牌台面10具有一未用牌盒11與一已用牌盒12,該未用牌盒11供放置未進行該開牌程序的該複數撲克牌60,該已用牌盒12供放置已完成該開牌程序的該複數撲克牌60。亦即完成該開牌程序的該複數撲克牌60,會由該未用牌盒11改放置至該已用牌盒12。且在實務上,該未用牌盒11與該已用牌盒12會各設置兩個,並設置於一轉動台13上,當一組該未用牌盒11與該已用牌盒12正在使用時,另一組的該未用牌盒11與該已用牌盒12可以利用一自動洗牌機(圖未示)自動洗牌。
In order to enable your members to have a more in-depth understanding and recognition of the features, purposes and effects of this creation, the preferred embodiments are listed and described with the drawings as follows: please refer to "Figure 1" and "Figure 2". It is a double robot arm card distribution system, which performs a card opening procedure for a plurality of playing cards in a game, which includes a card distribution table 10, a card surface identification
Identifying the
該牌面辨識模組20為設置二個,且分別鄰近該第一機器手臂30與該第二機器手臂40,並設置於該發牌台面10上,並該牌面辨識模組20具有一辨識平面21,該牌面辨識模組20為辨識移動至該辨識平面21上的該撲克牌60的牌面。一實施例中,該辨識平面21為透明玻璃,內藏有影像擷取器(圖未示),可以擷取該複數撲克牌60的牌面影像,以讓該牌面辨識模組20解析影像而進行辨識該複數撲克牌60的牌面。
Two card
該第一機器手臂30設置於該發牌台面10上,且該第一機器手臂30具有一第一吸嘴31與一第一連桿機構32,一實施例中。該第一連桿機構32包含一旋轉座與多個單臂桿,該多個單臂桿為頭尾相樞接並一端樞接該旋轉座,因此,該旋轉座與該單臂桿之間以及不同的該單臂桿之間皆分別具有轉動的自由度,該第一吸嘴31設置該第一連桿機構32的一邊端上,該第一連桿機構32帶動該第一吸嘴31移動而進行該開牌程序並具有一第一發收牌路徑。詳細而言,該第一發收牌路徑為自該未用牌盒11移動至該辨識平面21,再自該辨識平面21移動至該已用牌盒12。而當該第一吸嘴31移動至該未用牌盒11時,為吸取位於該未用牌盒11內的一張該撲克牌60,並將吸
取的該撲克牌60移動至該辨識平面21上而辨識牌面,並在該第一吸嘴31移動至該已用牌盒12時,則放置吸取的該撲克牌60於該已用牌盒12內。
The
該第二機器手臂40具有與第一機器手臂30相同的結構,詳細來說,該第二機器手臂40設置於該發牌台面10上,且該第二機器手臂40具有一第二吸嘴41與一第二連桿機構42,該第二連桿機構42帶動該第二吸嘴41移動而進行該開牌程序並具有一第二發收牌路徑,該第二發收牌路徑為自該未用牌盒11移動至該辨識平面21,再自該辨識平面21移動至該已用牌盒12,且該第二吸嘴41移動至該未用牌盒11時,為吸取位於該未用牌盒11內的一張該撲克牌60,並將吸取的該撲克牌60移動至該辨識平面21上而辨識牌面,並在該第二吸嘴41移動至該已用牌盒12時,放置吸取的該撲克牌60於該已用牌盒12內。且於該牌面辨識模組20為設置二個時,該二牌面辨識模組20的該辨識平面21分別供該第一發收牌路徑與該第二發收牌路徑通過。
The second
請再一併參閱圖3所示,該控制器50連接該第一機器手臂30與該第二機器手臂40,且該控制器50依據該遊戲的進程依序產生複數開牌執行緒51。該遊戲以百家樂遊戲為例,並以不補牌的情況下加以說明,該複數開牌執行緒51包含:閒家第一張牌開牌執行緒51A、莊家第一張牌開牌執行緒51B、閒家第二張牌開牌執行緒51C、莊家第二張牌開牌執行緒51D等四個執行緒。而該控制器50選擇該第一機器手臂30與該第二機器手臂40的任一依序執行該複數開牌執行緒51,以完成該開牌程序。
Please also refer to FIG. 3 , the
請再一併參閱圖4所示,在一實施例中,該閒家第一張牌開牌執行緒51A的動作包含:取閒家第一張牌、辨識、瞇牌/秀牌與放閒家第一張牌。該莊家第一張牌開牌執行緒51B的動作包含:取莊家第一張牌、辨識、瞇牌/秀牌與放莊家第一張牌。該閒家第二張牌開牌執行緒51C的動作包含:取
閒家第二張牌、辨識、瞇牌/秀牌與放閒家第二張牌。莊家第二張牌開牌執行緒51D的動作包含:取莊家第二張牌、辨識、瞇牌/秀牌與放莊家第二張牌。若一開始,該第一機器手臂30執行該閒家第一張牌開牌執行緒51A,則在該第一機器手臂30進行到「辨識」時,該第二機器手臂40則可以開始執行該莊家第一張牌開牌執行緒51B。也就是說,當該第一機器手臂30與該第二機器手臂40皆處於正常運作時,至少二個時序相鄰的該複數開牌執行緒51之間可以具有重疊執行的時間,可進一步加快該發牌程序的進行。
Please refer to FIG. 4 again. In one embodiment, the actions of the player's first
此外,該控制器50於執行該複數開牌執行緒51前,為先確認該第一機器手臂30與該第二機器手臂40的狀態,該控制器50並依據該第一機器手臂30的狀態與該第二機器手臂40的狀態而選擇該第一機器手臂30或該第二機器手臂40執行該複數開牌執行緒51。因此當任一機器手臂故障時。另一個機械手臂仍然可以完成開牌程序,已讓該遊戲可以終結,避免玩家質疑該遊戲的公平性。
In addition, the
在一實施例中,該控制器50為輪流選擇該第一機器手臂30與該第二機器手臂40進行該開牌程序,以讓該第一機器手臂30與該第二機器手臂40的使用時間相當,而方便維修保養作業的時間安排。
In one embodiment, the
若該遊戲具有歸屬不同陣營的一第一方玩家與一第二方玩家,則該複數開牌執行緒51分別歸屬於該第一方玩家或該第二方玩家,且歸屬於該第一方玩家的該複數開牌執行緒51由該第一機器手臂30進行該開牌程序,歸屬於該第二方玩家的該複數開牌執行緒51由該第二機器手臂40進行該開牌程序。且該第一發收牌路徑與該第二發收牌路徑分別具有一第一現牌方向與一第二現牌方向,且該第一現牌方向與該第二現牌方向分別朝向
該第一方玩家與該第二方玩家,據此可以增加遊戲的對抗性,大大的提升玩家的參與感。
If the game has a first-party player and a second-party player belonging to different factions, the plurality of opening
如上所述,本創作的特點至少包含: As mentioned above, the features of this creation include at least:
1.透過讓該控制器選擇該第一機器手臂與該第二機器手臂的任一依序進行該複數開牌執行緒的方式,該第一機器手臂與該第二機器手臂可以同時運作進行發牌而加速發牌。 1. By allowing the controller to select any one of the first robotic arm and the second robotic arm to perform the plurality of card opening threads in sequence, the first robotic arm and the second robotic arm can operate simultaneously to issue cards. cards and speed up the deal.
2 當任一機器手臂損壞故障時,另一機器手臂仍可繼續發牌將該遊戲完成,以減少爭議,而增加遊戲的公信力。 2 When one of the robotic arms is damaged, the other robotic arm can still continue to deal cards to complete the game, so as to reduce disputes and increase the credibility of the game.
3.至少二個時序相鄰的該複數開牌執行緒之間可以具有重疊執行的時間,可進一步加快該發牌程序的進行。 3. There may be overlapping execution times between at least two adjacent multiple card opening threads in time sequence, which can further speed up the card dealing procedure.
4.該第一機器手臂與該第二機器手臂可以專屬用於於不同陣營的開牌程序,可以增加對抗感,而增加玩家的投入感。 4. The first robotic arm and the second robotic arm can be exclusively used in the opening procedures of different factions, which can increase the sense of confrontation and increase the player's sense of engagement.
綜上所述僅為本創作的較佳實施例而已,並非用來限定本創作之實施範圍,即凡依本創作申請專利範圍之內容所為的等效變化與修飾,皆應為本創作之技術範疇。 To sum up, the above is only a preferred embodiment of this creation, and is not used to limit the scope of implementation of this creation, that is, all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the content of the patented scope of this creation shall be the technology of this creation category.
10:發牌台面 10: Dealing table
11:未用牌盒 11: Unused card box
12:已用牌盒 12: Used card box
13:轉動台 13: Turntable
20:牌面辨識模組 20: Card face recognition module
21:辨識平面 21: Identify the plane
30:第一機器手臂 30: The first robotic arm
31:第一吸嘴 31: The first nozzle
32:第一連桿機構 32: The first link mechanism
40:第二機器手臂 40: Second robotic arm
41:第二吸嘴 41: Second nozzle
42:第二連桿機構 42: The second link mechanism
60:撲克牌 60: Poker
Claims (7)
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TWI800088B (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2023-04-21 | 尊博科技股份有限公司 | Dual robot arm licensing system |
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TWI800088B (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2023-04-21 | 尊博科技股份有限公司 | Dual robot arm licensing system |
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