TWM595574U - Tool having chip removing function - Google Patents
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- TWM595574U TWM595574U TW108212594U TW108212594U TWM595574U TW M595574 U TWM595574 U TW M595574U TW 108212594 U TW108212594 U TW 108212594U TW 108212594 U TW108212594 U TW 108212594U TW M595574 U TWM595574 U TW M595574U
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Abstract
一種排屑功能的刀具,包含一刀本體、一刀刃單元,及一導引單元。該刀本體是沿一軸線延伸,並包括沿該軸線相反設置的一結合段與一刀具段。該刀具段具有一繞該軸線的圍繞面,及一凹設於該圍繞面的第一結合槽。該第一結合槽沿該軸線的延伸方向朝相反於該結合段的一端開放。該刀刃單元包括一第一主刃。該第一主刃設置於該第一結合槽,且沿該軸線的延伸方向凸出於該刀具段。該導引單元包括至少一環繞該軸線設置且凹設於該圍繞面與該第一主刃的第一溝槽。該具排屑功能的刀具轉動並對一物件進行加工時,所產生的切屑能沿該至少一第一溝槽的切線方向遠離該具排屑功能的刀具,能避免該切屑累積在該具排屑功能的刀具與該物件之間。A cutter with a chip removal function includes a cutter body, a blade unit, and a guide unit. The knife body extends along an axis and includes a coupling section and a knife section disposed oppositely along the axis. The cutter segment has a surrounding surface around the axis, and a first coupling groove recessed in the surrounding surface. The first coupling groove is opened toward the end opposite to the coupling section along the extending direction of the axis. The blade unit includes a first main blade. The first main blade is disposed in the first coupling groove, and protrudes from the cutter segment along the extending direction of the axis. The guiding unit includes at least one first groove disposed around the axis and recessed in the surrounding surface and the first main edge. When the tool with chip evacuation function rotates and processes an object, the generated chip can be away from the tool with chip evacuation along the tangent direction of the at least one first groove, which can prevent the chip from accumulating in the tool evacuation Between the cutting tool and the object.
Description
本新型是有關於一種木工工具,特別是指一種具排屑功能的刀具。The present invention relates to a woodworking tool, especially a tool with chip removal function.
一般在加工木材時,使用者通常會因應不同的工序、不同的位置而使用不同的刀具以對木材進行加工。Generally, when processing wood, users usually use different knives to process wood according to different processes and different positions.
然而,目前市面上用於加工木材的刀具通常不具有排屑功能,因此在加工的過程中切屑容易累積在刀具與木材之間導致刀具磨耗、刀具過熱等問題,不僅容易造成刀具不耐用,也容易因為需要適時地將切屑排除而影響加工時程。However, the tools currently used to process wood on the market usually do not have the function of chip removal. Therefore, during the process of processing, the chips are likely to accumulate between the tool and the wood, resulting in tool wear and overheating of the tool. It is easy to affect the processing schedule because of the need to remove chips in a timely manner.
因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種具有排屑功能的刀具。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a tool with chip removal function.
於是,具排屑功能的刀具,包含一刀本體、一刀刃單元,及一導引單元。Thus, a tool with chip removal function includes a knife body, a blade unit, and a guide unit.
該刀本體是沿一軸線延伸,並包括沿該軸線相反設置的一結合段與一刀具段。該刀具段具有一繞該軸線的圍繞面,及一凹設於該圍繞面的第一結合槽。該第一結合槽沿該軸線的延伸方向朝相反於該結合段的一端開放。The knife body extends along an axis and includes a coupling section and a knife section disposed oppositely along the axis. The cutter segment has a surrounding surface around the axis, and a first coupling groove recessed in the surrounding surface. The first coupling groove is opened toward the end opposite to the coupling section along the extending direction of the axis.
該刀刃單元包括一第一主刃。該第一主刃設置於該第一結合槽,且沿該軸線的延伸方向凸出於該刀具段。該第一主刃的材質硬度較該刀具段的材質硬度硬。The blade unit includes a first main blade. The first main blade is disposed in the first coupling groove, and protrudes from the cutter segment along the extending direction of the axis. The material hardness of the first main edge is harder than the material hardness of the tool segment.
該導引單元包括至少一環繞該軸線設置且凹設於該圍繞面與該第一主刃的第一溝槽。The guiding unit includes at least one first groove disposed around the axis and recessed in the surrounding surface and the first main edge.
本新型之功效在於:藉由設置該至少一第一溝槽,使該具排屑功能的刀具轉動並對一物件進行加工時,所產生的切屑能沿該至少一第一溝槽的切線方向遠離該具排屑功能的刀具,因此能避免該切屑累積在該具排屑功能的刀具與該物件之間而影響加工作業。The effect of the present invention lies in: by setting the at least one first groove, when the tool with the chip removal function is rotated and an object is processed, the generated chips can be along the tangent direction of the at least one first groove It is far away from the tool with chip evacuation function, so the chip can be prevented from accumulating between the tool with chip evacuation function and the object to affect the processing operation.
參閱圖1、2、3,本新型具排屑功能的刀具,適用於連接一加工機(圖未示)並對一物件1(見圖6)加工。該具排屑功能的刀具包含一刀本體2、一刀刃單元3、一導引單元4,及一定位環5。Referring to Figures 1, 2, and 3, the new tool with chip removal function is suitable for connecting a processing machine (not shown) and processing an object 1 (see Figure 6). The tool with chip evacuation function includes a
該刀本體2是沿一軸線L延伸,並包括沿該軸線L相反設置的一結合段21與一刀具段22。該定位環5套設於該結合段21外,並適用於連接該加工機。在本實施例中,該定位環5是透過機械壓緊固定於該結合段21外。The
該刀具段22具有一繞該軸線L的圍繞面221、一凹設於該圍繞面221的第一結合槽222、一凹設於該圍繞面221且繞該軸線L與該第一結合槽222呈角度間隔設置的第二結合槽223,及一凹設於該刀具段22相反於該結合段21的一面的鑽孔刃槽224。在本實施例中,該鑽孔刃槽224連通該第一結合槽222與該第二結合槽223。The
該刀刃單元3包括一設置於該第一結合槽222的第一主刃31、一設置於該第二結合槽223的第二主刃32,及一設置於該鑽孔刃槽224的鑽孔刃33。該第一主刃31、該第二主刃32及該鑽孔刃33沿該軸線L的延伸方向凸出於該刀具段22,且材質硬度較該刀具段22的材質硬度硬。The
參閱圖3、4、5,在本實施例中,該第一主刃31、該第二主刃32及該鑽孔刃33垂直於該軸線L的輪廓凸出於該圍繞面221垂直於該軸線L的的輪廓。Referring to FIGS. 3, 4 and 5, in this embodiment, the outlines of the first
該第一主刃31垂直於該軸線L的輪廓的延伸方向與該鑽孔刃33垂直於該軸線L的輪廓的延伸方向相交。該第二主刃32垂直於該軸線L的輪廓的延伸方向與該鑽孔刃33垂直於該軸線L的輪廓的延伸方向相交。在本實施例中,該鑽孔刃33垂直於該軸線L的輪廓,垂直於該第一主刃31垂直於該軸線L的輪廓的延伸方向,也垂直於該第二主刃32垂直於該軸線L的輪廓的延伸方向。The extending direction of the profile of the first
該導引單元4,包括三環繞該軸線L設置且凹設於該圍繞面221與該第一主刃31並沿該軸線L的延伸方向彼此相間隔的第一溝槽41,及三環繞該軸線L設置且凹設於該圍繞面221與該第二主刃32並沿該軸線L的延伸方向彼此相間隔的第二溝槽42。該等第一溝槽41與該等第二溝槽42沿該軸線L的延伸方向彼此錯位,且每一第一溝槽41與每一第二溝槽42繞該軸線L的兩相反端開放。The
每一第一溝槽41具有一凹設於該圍繞面221的第一槽區411,及一凹設於該第一主刃31的第二槽區412。該第一槽區411沿該軸線L的延伸方向的槽寬與該第二槽區412沿該軸線L的延伸方向的槽寬實質上相同。每一第二溝槽42的形狀是類似於每一第一溝槽41,且每一第二溝槽42形成於該圍繞面221的槽寬與形成於該第二主刃32的槽寬實質上相同。Each
參閱圖4、6、7,使用者要使用該具排屑功能的刀具加工該物件1前,是將該具排屑功能的刀具固定於該加工機,再利用該加工機帶動使該具排屑功能的刀具沿一繞該軸線L的轉動方向X轉動,並使該第一主刃31、該第二主刃32與該鑽孔刃33切削相鄰的該物件1的表面以達到加工的功能。而在切削的過程中所產生的切屑(圖未示)由於慣性的作用,會沿該等第一溝槽41與該等第二溝槽42的切線方向遠離該具排屑功能的刀具,因此不會累積在該具排屑功能的刀具與該物件1之間。Referring to FIGS. 4, 6 and 7, before processing the
值得一提的是,由於每一第一溝槽41的該第一槽區411沿該軸線L的延伸方向的槽寬與該第二槽區412沿該軸線L的延伸方向的槽寬實質上相同,且每一第二溝槽42形成於該圍繞面221的槽寬與形成於該第二主刃32的槽寬實質上相同,因此能使切屑在每一第一溝槽41與每一第二溝槽42移動得更順暢。It is worth mentioning that, since the groove width of the
此外,由於該等第一溝槽41與該等第二溝槽42沿該軸線L的延伸方向彼此錯位,因此能達到斷屑的功效,避免切屑連續累積在該等第一溝槽41與該等第二溝槽42而增加摩擦力。In addition, since the
要特別說明的是,在本實施例中,該刀本體2是藉由該定位環5而連接於該加工機,然而,固定的方式不限於此,在其他的實施態樣中也可以藉由改變該結合段21的形狀,以配合固定於不同類型的加工機的刀具夾頭。It should be particularly noted that in this embodiment, the
綜上所述,藉由設置該等第一溝槽41與該等第二溝槽42,使該具排屑功能的刀具轉動並對該物件1進行加工時,所產生的切屑能沿該等第一溝槽41與該等第二溝槽42的切線方向遠離該具排屑功能的刀具,所以能避免該切屑累積在該具排屑功能的刀具與該物件1之間而影響加工作業,因此確實可達成本新型之目的。In summary, by providing the
惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the new model. When the scope of the new model cannot be limited by this, any simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent application scope and patent specification content of the new model are still regarded as Within the scope of this new patent.
1:物件 2:刀本體 21:結合段 22:刀具段 221:圍繞面 222:第一結合槽 223:第二結合槽 224:鑽孔刃槽 3:刀刃單元 31:第一主刃 32:第二主刃 33:鑽孔刃 4:導引單元 41:第一溝槽 411:第一槽區 412:第二槽區 42:第二溝槽 5:定位環 L:軸線 X:轉動方向1: Object 2: knife body 21: Combined section 22: Tool segment 221: surrounding surface 222: The first combining groove 223: Second combining groove 224: Drilling flute 3: Blade unit 31: The first main blade 32: Second main blade 33: Drilling blade 4: Guiding unit 41: First groove 411: first slot 412: Second slot area 42: Second groove 5: locating ring L: axis X: direction of rotation
本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是本新型具排屑功能的刀具的一實施例的一立體組合圖; 圖2是該實施例的一刀本體、一刀刃單元及一導引單元的一立體組合圖; 圖3是圖2的一立體分解圖; 圖4是該實施例的該刀本體、該刀刃單元及該導引單元的一右視圖; 圖5是該實施例的一俯視圖; 圖6是一立體示意圖,說明該實施例的使用情形;及 圖7是一俯視示意圖,說明該實施例的使用情形。 Other features and functions of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of an embodiment of the novel cutter with chip removal function; 2 is a perspective assembly view of a knife body, a blade unit and a guide unit of the embodiment; 3 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 2; 4 is a right side view of the blade body, the blade unit and the guide unit of the embodiment; Figure 5 is a top view of the embodiment; 6 is a schematic perspective view illustrating the use of this embodiment; and FIG. 7 is a schematic top view illustrating the use of this embodiment.
2:刀本體 2: knife body
222:第一結合槽 222: The first combining groove
223:第二結合槽 223: Second combining groove
224:鑽孔刃槽 224: Drilling flute
3:刀刃單元 3: Blade unit
31:第一主刃 31: The first main blade
32:第二主刃 32: Second main blade
33:鑽孔刃 33: Drilling blade
4:導引單元 4: Guiding unit
41:第一溝槽 41: First groove
411:第一槽區 411: first slot
412:第二槽區 412: Second slot area
42:第二溝槽 42: Second groove
Claims (9)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821571493.4 | 2018-09-26 | ||
CN201821571493.4U CN209408762U (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | Cutter with chip removal structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM595574U true TWM595574U (en) | 2020-05-21 |
Family
ID=67931139
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW108212594U TWM595574U (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2019-09-24 | Tool having chip removing function |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN209408762U (en) |
TW (1) | TWM595574U (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114227838A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-03-25 | 昆山高伟精密工具有限公司 | Wood milling cutter |
-
2018
- 2018-09-26 CN CN201821571493.4U patent/CN209408762U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2019
- 2019-09-24 TW TW108212594U patent/TWM595574U/en unknown
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CN209408762U (en) | 2019-09-20 |
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