TWM553220U - Fluid purification device - Google Patents

Description

Fluid purification device

The present invention relates to a fluid purification device, and more particularly to a fluid purification device having a plurality of fluid purification functions and being convenient for disassembly, quick assembly, replacement of consumables, and convenient maintenance.

In recent years, the issue of air pollution has received much attention because of its enormous negative impact on humans and the ecological environment. The air pollution can be solid particles, liquid droplets or gaseous gases, such as naturally occurring soot, dust storms, or pollutants generated by human activities, such as carbon monoxide emissions from steam locomotives. Or sulfur oxides, gas emitted from factory burning, second-hand smoke in the premises, mosquito coils, gold paper burning, kitchen fumes, formaldehyde volatilization in new furniture, etc.

The diseases caused by air pollution are slowly being paid attention to. Many filter products that solve the indoor air quality are springing up, but similar products use filters to filter and adsorb toxic substances, so as to prevent toxic substances from spreading continuously in the air. Inhaled by the human body, it is passive filtration, and there is no way to truly decompose active toxic substances. Secondly, most professional large-scale air purifiers are bulky and heavy, and have the disadvantage of being difficult to handle. The flexibility is limited. When assembly, disassembly, movement and maintenance are required, it often takes more manpower and time. The investment was completed. Therefore, how to design a fluid purifier with multiple purification functions, and actively decompose toxic pollutants and harmful substances, and has the advantages of convenient disassembly, quick assembly, simple replacement of consumables and convenient maintenance. The direction to improve and work hard.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a fluid purification device comprising a casing, a wind deflector structure, a power module, a high efficiency filter module, a photocatalyst purification module, an activated carbon filter module, a fan fixed frame, a fan, and Rail structure. The housing is formed by a combination of a front panel, a rear panel, an upper cover, a lower bottom plate, a first side wall and a second side wall, and is configured by a front panel, a rear panel, an upper panel, a lower panel, a first sidewall, and a second sidewall The side wall defines an accommodating space; the air deflector structure has a slanting plate and a supporting plate, the slanting plate has a first end and a second end, the supporting plate has a third end and a fourth end, and the first end is connected with the upper cover, the first end The second end is connected to the third end, and the fourth end is connected to the first side wall, so that the air deflector structure is fixedly connected to the inner side of the casing; the power module is located in the accommodating space and includes a ballast fixed above the support plate; The filter module and the photocatalyst purification module are all located in the accommodating space, and the photocatalyst purification module is electrically connected to the power module; the activated carbon filter module and the fan fixing frame are all located in the accommodating space; the fan is electrically connected to the power source The module is also located in the accommodating space and is connected to the fan fixing frame, and has an air inlet end and an air outlet end; the rail structure is disposed on the inner side of the housing, and the high-efficiency filter module is configured by the arrangement of the rail structure. Photocatalyst purification module, activated carbon filter Module can set the fan cage disposed in the accommodating space, and push and pull manner to move in a first direction and the second direction.

The fluid purification device includes a module frame, an ultraviolet lamp and a flow guiding structure; the module frame has an upper grille and a lower grille, and the upper grille and the lower grille define a space The ultraviolet lamp is disposed in the space, and the ultraviolet lamp is electrically connected to the power module; the flow guiding structure is composed of a metal material containing foamy air holes, and the flow is guided by the upper grille, the ultraviolet lamp and the lower grille; The structure is limited to the space in the space.

The fluid purification device, wherein the lower bottom plate comprises a moving wheel.

The fluid purification device, wherein the flow guiding structure is plated with a photocatalyst comprising gallium phosphide (GaP), gallium arsenide (GaAs), zirconium oxide (ZrO2), cadmium sulfide (CdS), potassium citrate (KTaO3) Cadmium selenide (CdSe), barium titanate (SrTiO3), niobium oxide (Nb2O5), zinc oxide (ZnO), iron oxide (Fe2O3), tungsten oxide (WO3), tin oxide (SnO2) and titanium dioxide (TiO2) Any one or more mixtures.

In the fluid purification device, the flow guiding structure is composed of an alloy material containing any one or more of nickel, copper, and iron.

The fluid purification device, wherein the back plate comprises a bead.

In the fluid purification device, the first side wall includes an air outlet hole.

In the fluid purification device, the second side wall includes an air inlet hole.

In the fluid purification device, the inner side of the housing includes a cable management slot.

In the fluid purification device, the air inlet hole includes a primary filter.

Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a fluid purification device which can decompose toxic substances in an active manner due to the photocatalyst purification module, which is different from the passive filtration of the conventional purification device. Secondly, since the inside of the casing has a guide rail structure By means of the rail structure, the high-efficiency filter module, the photocatalyst purification module, the activated carbon filter module and the fan fixing frame can be set in the accommodating space, and the first direction and the first direction are drawn and pushed. The two-way movement increases the convenience of combining the various modules, and the moving wheel is also arranged on the lower floor, which can increase the flexibility of the fluid purification device on the movement, and truly achieve convenient disassembly, quick assembly, and replacement of consumables. Simple and easy to maintain.

Since the present invention discloses a fluid purification device in which the physical properties of the fluid and the principle of purification are well known to those skilled in the relevant art, the description below will not be fully described. At the same time, the drawings in the following texts express the indications related to the characteristics of the creation, and do not need to be completely drawn according to the actual situation.

Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 for a schematic perspective view of the fluid purification device 1 proposed by the present invention. The fluid purification device 1 includes a casing 10, a wind deflector structure 11, a power module 12, a High-Efficiency Particulate Air (HEPA) module 13, a photocatalyst purification module 14, and an activated carbon filter module 15, Fan fixed frame 16, fan 17 and rail structure 18. The housing 10 is formed by a front panel 100, a rear panel 101, an upper cover 102, a lower base 103, a first side wall 104 and a second side wall 105. The housing 10 can be integrally formed. It may be a method in which the components are combined and assembled, and the integrated forming process and the manner of assembling are generally used in the industry, and are not particularly limited herein. In addition, an accommodating space 106 can be defined by the front panel 100, the rear panel 104, the upper panel 102, the lower substrate 103, the first sidewall 104, and the second sidewall 105, that is, the accommodating space 106 is present in the shell. Inside the body 10. The air deflector structure 11 is composed of a swash plate 110 and a support plate 111 (refer to FIG. 4). The swash plate 110 has a first end 1100 and a second end 1101. The first end 1100 and the second end 1101 are The opposite ends of the swash plate 110 have a third end 1110 and a fourth end 1111. The third end 1110 and the fourth end 1111 are also opposite ends of the support plate 111. The first end 1100 and the upper cover 102 The second end 1101 is connected to the third end 1110, and the fourth end 1111 is connected to the first side wall 104. In more detail, the wind deflector structure 11 and the upper cover 102 and the first side wall 104 of the housing 10 are It is connected to the accommodating space 106, that is, the air deflector structure 11 is connected and fixed to the inner side of the casing 10. It is worth mentioning that the way of connecting the wind deflector structure 11 to the inner side of the casing 10 may be welded. The connection may also be a connector-locking connection, which is not particularly limited herein. Referring to FIG. 5, the power module 12 is located in the accommodating space 106, and the ballast 120 is fixed on the support plate 111. The number of the ballasts may be plural, which is not particularly limited herein. The ballast 120 is present in a small space defined by the wind deflector structure 11, and the ballast 120 is fixed above the support plate 111 by locking or bonding. The accommodating space 106 on the inner side of the casing 10 includes a high-efficiency filter module 13, a photocatalyst purification module 14, an activated carbon filter module 15, and a fan fixed, in addition to the air deflector structure 11 and the power module 12. For the frame 16, the fan 17, and the rail structure 18, please refer to FIG. 4, the rail structure 18 is disposed inside the casing 10, and the number is plural and arranged in pairs, and the rail structure 18 can be a general groove type. The slide rail, the C-shaped slide rail, the U-shaped slide rail, the linear slide rail, the Palin slide rail, the ball slide rail, etc., the aspect of the rail structure 18 is not particularly limited herein; the high efficiency filter module 13 of the present creation The photocatalyst purification module 14 , the activated carbon filter module 15 , and the fan fixing frame 16 have the structure matched by the rail structure 18 , so that the rail structure 18 can be assembled in the accommodating space 106 in the housing 10 . More specifically, the assembly and disassembly of each component can be pulled and pushed in the first direction X and the second direction Y (refer to Figure 5), similar to the drawer pull action, allowing the components to be disassembled. And assembly can save time and effort. The photocatalyst purification module 14 is electrically connected to the power module 12 through the rail structure 18, and is electrically connected to the power module 12 to enable the photocatalyst purification module 14 to operate normally. . The fan 17 is located at the bottom of the accommodating space 106, and is also electrically connected to the power module 12, and has an air inlet end 170 and an air outlet end 171 (as shown in FIG. 8). The fan 17 can be locked by the air. The connection is fixed to the fan fixing frame 16 so that the fan 17 can be coupled to the accommodating space 106 by the rail structure 18 with the fan fixing frame 16.

Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 together, the photocatalyst purification module 14 further includes a module frame 140, an ultraviolet lamp 142, and a flow guiding structure 143. The photocatalyst purification module 14 can be assembled in the accommodating space 106 in the housing 10 by the rail structure 18. In more detail, the photocatalyst purification module 14 is matched with the rail structure 18 by the module frame 140. It can be combined with the housing 10. The module frame 140 further has an upper grill 1400 and a lower grill 1401. The upper grill 1400 and the lower grill 1401 define a space 141. The ultraviolet illuminator 142 is disposed in the space 141, and the ultraviolet illuminator 142 The power module 12 is electrically connected. In more detail, after the power module 12 is powered by the external power source, the ultraviolet lamp 142 is activated via the ballast 120, so that the ultraviolet lamp 142 can be energized and operated normally. The flow guiding structure 143 is composed of a metal material containing foamy pores, and the number is at least one. In the present invention, the number of the flow guiding structures 143 is two, by the upper grating 1400, the ultraviolet lamp 142 and the lower The grille 1401 limits the flow guiding structure 143 to the spacing space 141. That is, a guiding structure 143 exists between the upper grating 1400 and the ultraviolet lamp 142, and a guiding structure 143 exists between the ultraviolet lamp 142 and the lower grating 1401. A sandwich-like structure is formed, whereby the ultraviolet light emitted from the ultraviolet lamp 142 is sufficiently irradiated to the upper and lower flow guiding structures 143 to fully react and function.

In order to achieve the flexibility of the fluid purification device 1 in movement, the lower bottom plate 103 is provided with a plurality of moving wheels 1030 (as shown in FIG. 3) to increase the movement elasticity of the fluid purification device 1 on the ground, while moving the wheel 1030 The aspect and quantity are not particularly limited herein, and may be only a one-way wheel that provides front-to-back movement, or a flexible rotating universal wheel, which can be flexibly configured according to actual needs.

In addition, the photocatalyst 143 of the photocatalyst purification module 14 is further coated with a photocatalyst, and the ultraviolet light emitted by the ultraviolet lamp 142 reacts with the photocatalyst, and the photocatalyst comprises gallium phosphide (GaP). Gallium arsenide (GaAs), zirconia (ZrO2), cadmium sulfide (CdS), potassium citrate (KTaO3), cadmium selenide (CdSe), barium titanate (SrTiO3), bismuth oxide (Nb2O5), zinc oxide (ZnO) And at least one of iron oxide (Fe2O3), tungsten oxide (WO3), tin oxide (SnO2) or titanium dioxide (TiO2). According to the current technology, titanium dioxide (TiO2) is relatively stable, but it is not limited to this. In the future, depending on the fluid to be treated, what kind of harmful substances belong to it, and the selection of oxidation capacity is stronger, or the reducing ability is higher. Strong photocatalyst for optimal purification. In the present creation, the components contained in the fluid to be purified contain organic volatile compounds (VOCs) or nitrogen oxides (NOx).

In addition, it is worth mentioning that the flow guiding structure 143 of the present invention is composed of a metal material containing foamy pores, and the metal material is preferentially made of nickel, and the cost or convenience of forming can also be considered to include a copper. Or one of the iron or the alloy material, and at the same time, made into a metal material containing foamy pores, called foam metal, the production method is not particularly limited, metal deposition method, melt foaming can be used. Agent foaming method, gas injection foaming method, dipping sponge sintering method, fiber metallurgy method, casting method, sintering method, or sputtering method, etc., and a preferred form is an opening through which holes are communicated Foam metal.

Referring to FIG. 7, the back panel 101 is provided with a bead 1010. The number of the bead 1010 may be a single strip or a plurality of strips, which is not particularly limited herein. When the backing plate 101 and the casing 10 are assembled by the presence of the bead 1010, the components in the accommodating space 106 are pressed and restrained, so that the backing plate 101 and the components are prevented from being excessively large after being assembled. The gaps enable the components to be reliably positioned. The components referred to herein include the high efficiency filter module 13, the photocatalyst purification module 14, the activated carbon filter module 15, the fan fixing frame 16, etc., but other components. It is also an action of disassembling and assembling the slide rail structure 18 in a pulling manner, and the bead 1010 can be used as a limit, and is not particularly limited herein. In addition, the bead 1010 also has another function of preventing the warping deformation of the back panel 101. Since the bead 1010 has a similar function as the reinforcing rib, it is suitable to be disposed on the back panel 101 after the creation, so as to enhance the strength of the back panel 101.

Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 at the same time, the first side wall 104 further includes an air outlet hole 1040. The second side wall 105 includes an air inlet hole 1050. The position of the air outlet hole 1040 and the air outlet end 177 of the fan 17 are mutually With the matching (please refer to FIG. 8), the airflow discharged from the air outlet end 177 can be discharged to the outside of the casing 10 through the air outlet hole 1040. In addition, the aspect of the air outlet hole 1040 and the air inlet hole 1050 is not particularly limited herein, and may be a hole state or a strip state. In order to enable the power module 12 to be electrically connected to other components that need to be powered, the inner side of the housing 10 further includes a rational cable slot (not shown) to facilitate the neat alignment of the narrow housing space 106. The position of the cable management slot is not particularly limited herein, and may be preferably disposed along the inner corner of the housing. In order to extend the service life of each filter module in the accommodating space 106, a primary filter (not shown) may be disposed at the air inlet 1050 of the housing 10, so that when the fluid enters the air inlet 1050, the flow first The pollutants with larger particles are filtered out to effectively extend the service life of each filter module in the accommodating space 106.

When the fluid purification device 1 of the present invention is operated, the fan 17 starts to operate, and the air inlet 170 starts to suck. At this time, the fluid outside the fluid purification device 1 is sucked by the air inlet 1050 through the primary filter. (not shown) firstly filtering out the harmful substances with larger particles, and then introducing the fluid downward through the swash plate 110 of the air guiding structure 11, so that the fluid sequentially passes through the high-efficiency filter module 13, the photocatalyst purification module 14 and The activated carbon filter module 15 finally discharges the fluid from the outlet end 177 of the blower 17 to the outlet 1040 to complete the entire fluid purification process. The present invention has a rail structure 18, which can be matched with the high-efficiency filter module 13, the photocatalyst purification module 14, the activated carbon filter module 15 and the fan fixing frame 16, and can be pushed by the assembler or the user. The method of assembly and disassembly can save time and convenience when it is necessary to replace consumables or repairs, and the creation is further provided with a moving wheel 1030 to increase the convenience of flexible creation of the creation on the ground. Therefore, this creation not only has the active decomposing and purifying fluid purification function, but also achieves the purpose of convenient disassembly and assembly, quick assembly, simple replacement of consumables and convenient maintenance, and is closer to user habits and suitable for environmental use.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the patent application rights of the present invention; at the same time, the above description should be understood and implemented by those skilled in the art, so that the other does not deviate from the present invention. Equivalent changes or modifications made in the spirit of the disclosure should be included in the scope of the patent application.

1‧‧‧Fluid purification device
10‧‧‧shell
100‧‧‧ front panel
101‧‧‧Back plate
1010‧‧‧Pressing
102‧‧‧Upper cover
103‧‧‧ bottom plate
1030‧‧‧Mobile wheel
104‧‧‧First side wall
1040‧‧‧Air outlet
105‧‧‧second side wall
1050‧‧‧Into the air hole
106‧‧‧ accommodating space
11‧‧‧Air deflector structure
110‧‧‧ sloping plate
1100‧‧‧ first end
1101‧‧‧ second end
111‧‧‧Support plate
1110‧‧‧ third end
1111‧‧‧ fourth end
12‧‧‧Power Module
120‧‧‧Stabilizer
13‧‧‧High efficiency filter module
14‧‧‧Photocatalyst purification module
140‧‧‧Modular Framework
1400‧‧‧上上
1401‧‧‧ lower grille
141‧‧‧Interval space
142‧‧‧UV lamps
143‧‧‧ diversion structure
15‧‧‧Active carbon filter module
16‧‧‧Fan fixed frame
17‧‧‧Fan
170‧‧‧Inlet
171‧‧‧ wind outlet
18‧‧‧rail structure
X‧‧‧ first direction
Y‧‧‧second direction

Figure 1 is a perspective view of the fluid purification device proposed by the present invention.

Figure 2 is a perspective view of the fluid purification device proposed by the present invention.

Figure 3 is a perspective view of the fluid purification device proposed by the present invention.

Figure 4 is a perspective view of some components of the fluid purification device proposed by the present invention.

Figure 5 is a perspective view of the fluid purification device proposed by the present invention.

Figure 6 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the photocatalyst purification module proposed by the author.

Figure 7 is a schematic view of the back plate of the fluid purification device proposed by the present invention.

Figure 8 is a perspective view of the fan and fan fixing frame of the fluid purification device proposed by the present invention.

1‧‧‧Fluid purification device

10‧‧‧shell

1040‧‧‧air outlet

106‧‧‧ accommodating space

12‧‧‧Power Module

120‧‧‧Stabilizer

13‧‧‧High efficiency filter module

14‧‧‧Photocatalyst purification module

15‧‧‧Active carbon filter module

16‧‧‧Fan fixed frame

17‧‧‧Fan

X‧‧‧ first direction

Y‧‧‧second direction

Claims (10)

A fluid purification device comprising: a casing formed by a front panel, a rear panel, an upper cover, a lower floor, a first side wall and a second side wall, and the front panel, the The back plate, the upper cover plate, the lower bottom plate, the first side wall and the second side wall define an accommodating space; a wind deflecting plate structure having a slanting plate and a supporting plate, the slanting plate having a first And a second end, the support plate has a third end and a fourth end, the first end is connected to the upper cover, the second end is connected to the third end, the fourth end is opposite to the first end a side wall is connected to fix the air deflector structure to the inner side of the casing; a power module is located in the accommodating space, and includes a ballast fixed on the support plate; a high efficiency filter module is located In the accommodating space, a photocatalyst purification module is located in the accommodating space and electrically connected to the power module; an activated carbon filter module is located in the accommodating space; a fan fixing frame is located at the In the accommodating space; a fan is electrically connected to the power module, and The air inlet and the air outlet end are disposed in the accommodating space and connected to the fan fixing frame; and the plurality of rail structures are disposed on the inner side of the housing, and the rail structure is configured to The high-efficiency filter module, the photocatalyst purification module, the activated carbon filter module, and the fan fixing frame can be assembled in the accommodating space, and are drawn and pushed in a first direction and a second Move in direction. The fluid purification device of claim 1, wherein the photocatalyst purification module comprises: a module frame having an upper grille and a lower grille, wherein an interval is defined by the upper grille and the lower grille Space; an ultraviolet lamp disposed in the space, and the ultraviolet lamp is electrically connected to the power module; and the plurality of flow guiding structures are composed of a metal material containing foamed air holes, by the upper grid The grid, the ultraviolet luminaire and the lower grid limit the flow guiding structures in the spacing space. The fluid purification device of claim 1, wherein the lower floor comprises a plurality of moving wheels. The fluid purification device of claim 2, wherein the flow guiding structure is plated with a photocatalyst comprising gallium phosphide (GaP), gallium arsenide (GaAs), zirconium oxide (ZrO ₂ ), cadmium sulfide (CdS), Potassium citrate (KTaO ₃ ), cadmium selenide (CdSe), barium titanate (SrTiO ₃ ), bismuth oxide (Nb ₂ O ₅ ), zinc oxide (ZnO), iron oxide (Fe ₂ O ₃ ), tungsten oxide ( Any one or a mixture of one or more of WO ₃ ), tin oxide (SnO ₂ ), and titanium dioxide (TiO ₂ ). The fluid purification device according to claim 2, wherein the flow guiding structure is composed of an alloy material containing any one or more of nickel, copper, and iron. The fluid purification device of claim 1, wherein the back plate comprises a bead. The fluid purification device 1 of claim 1, wherein the first side wall comprises an air outlet. The fluid purification device of claim 1, wherein the second side wall comprises an air inlet. The fluid purification device 1 of claim 1, wherein the inside of the housing comprises a cable management slot. The fluid purification device of claim 1, wherein the air inlet hole comprises a primary filter.