M393789 五、新型說明： 【新型所屬之技術領域】 本創作涉及一種反轉輸送零件方 口 J 菅，4'吝 丨丨 θ Ί|- 及一種往復式電子元件極性反轉裝置。 疋" 【先前技術】 現有電子元件極性反轉裝置，如圖 郊圖3的往復式極性反 轉裝置’設有一可轉動的圓形測盤6〇，直 再周圍設有多個容 槽61,對應各容槽61各設有測盤氣道62，可將各容槽Μ 内容置的電子元件，如晶片5〇向外吹送出，對應各個曰容槽 61的外端，於測盤6 0旁設有一可轉動的 』W劲的®形反轉盤70， 於反轉盤7 0頂面的中間凹設一反轉軌 将軌道71,為沿直線方向 延伸並貫穿反轉盤7 0相反兩面的溝槽； 於反轉軌道71的一端形成開闊的喇叭口 711，以喇叭 口 711正對並接續各容槽61的外端，對應該反轉軌道门 的另-端’於反轉盤70旁設有一擋板8〇，以擋板8〇遮擋 反轉軌道71的另一端，對應反轉軌道71的另一端於浐板 80穿設一擒板氣道81 ’以擋板氣道81連接氣壓源與負^壓 源，以吸氣的吸引力將吹送至擋板80前抵靠的晶片5〇定 位。 前述現有電子元件的極性反轉裝置使用時，是以入料 構造將多個晶片50分別置入測盤60的各個容槽6 内，各 容槽61隨測盤60轉動的過程中，先於檢測站觀察晶片5〇 的極性’若晶片50的極性無誤’旋轉時會直接通過反轉盤 7 〇處’但若檢測到晶片5 0的極性為相反，則會令該晶片 M393789 50停在反轉盤70處，進行反轉極性的作業。 如圖3圖4所不’反轉晶片5〇極性時，先以測盤氣 道62將極性錯誤的晶月5〇由玄;^ ^ w日日乃ου田令槽61吹向反轉執道71， 使晶片50通過喇叭口 71 ]進入反鰱 疋八汉锝執道71内，進而抵靠 於撞板80定位，接菩反棘般7^絲* 按者汉轉螌70轉動18〇度，令晶片5〇 的極性隨之反轉後，再由斧杯裔 丹由搐扳氣道81吹氣將反轉軌道71 内的晶片5。朝原來的容槽61内吹出，使極性位置正確的 晶片50再回到同_容槽61内，隨_ 6q 收集。 前述現有電子元件極性反轉裝置為避免卡料’因此在 反轉軌道71的—端形成剩…11，但由於僅於一端設有 制。八口 7”’因此當反轉盤7〇每次將反轉過的晶片5〇吹 :後’還需要再㈣180度回復原位才能進行下一次的作 業广此-來反轉盤70轉動的動作無法連續使得過程 幸父為浪費時間。 【新型内容】M393789 V. New description: [New technical field] This creation involves a reverse conveying part port J 菅, 4'吝 θ θ Ί|- and a reciprocating electronic component polarity reversal device.先前" [Prior Art] The existing electronic component polarity reversing device, such as the reciprocating polarity reversing device of the suburb 3, is provided with a rotatable circular measuring disc 6 〇, and a plurality of cavities 61 are arranged around the circumference. Corresponding to each of the pockets 61, a disk air passage 62 is provided, and the electronic components, such as the wafers 5, which are disposed in the respective pockets, can be blown outward, corresponding to the outer ends of the respective capacitor slots 61, for measuring the trays 60. There is a rotatable "W-type" inversion plate 70, and a reverse rail is provided in the middle of the top surface of the reversing disc 70 to extend the rail 71 in a straight line and penetrate the opposite side of the reversing disc 70. a groove is formed at one end of the reverse rail 71, and the bell mouth 711 faces and connects the outer end of each of the pockets 61, corresponding to the other end of the rail door. A baffle 8 is arranged beside, and the other end of the reverse rail 71 is blocked by the baffle 8〇. The other end of the reverse rail 71 is disposed with a seesaw air passage 81′ at the seesaw 80 to connect the air pressure source with the baffle air passage 81. With the negative pressure source, the attraction force of the suction is blown to the wafer 5A abutting against the front of the baffle 80. When the polarity reversing device of the prior art electronic component is used, a plurality of wafers 50 are respectively placed in the respective cavities 6 of the measuring disc 60 in a feeding structure, and each of the cavities 61 is rotated in the process of the measuring disc 60. The detection station observes the polarity of the wafer 5'. If the polarity of the wafer 50 is correct, it will directly pass through the inversion disk 7 when rotating. However, if the polarity of the wafer 50 is detected to be opposite, the wafer M393789 50 will be stopped. At the turntable 70, an operation of inverting the polarity is performed. As shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, when the polarity of the wafer 5 is not reversed, the crystal channel of the wrong polarity is firstly detected by the air channel 62 of the disk, and the surface of the wafer is blown toward the reverse. 71, the wafer 50 is passed through the bell mouth 71] into the ruthless Bahan 锝 锝 71, and then positioned against the ram 80, and the thorns and the thorns are 7^ silk*. After the polarity of the wafer 5 turns, the wafer 5 in the track 71 is reversed by the axe cup. The wafer 50 is blown out into the original container 61, and the wafer 50 having the correct polarity position is returned to the same tank 61 and collected with _ 6q. The above-mentioned conventional electronic component polarity inverting means is formed to avoid the jam" so that the ... 11 is formed at the end of the reverse rail 71, but it is provided only at one end. Eight-port 7"', so when the reversal disc 7〇 is blown each time the reversed wafer 5 is blown: after that, it is necessary to re-enter (four) 180 degrees to return to the original position for the next operation - to reverse the rotation of the disc 70 The action can't continue to make the process a waste of time. [New content]
由於現有往復式電 次使用前都需要復位， 此’本創作於反轉盤與 變兩端開口寬度的導轨 為達到上述功效， 性反轉裝置，包括： 子元件極性反轉構造的反轉盤在每 因此造成動作無法連續的缺點。為 測盤之間設有導引構造，以其可改 ’達到令反轉盤可連續動作的功效。 本創作提供一種往復式電子元件極 並且於頂面的周 多個容槽分別於 —測盤，為可旋轉形態的圓形盤體， 緣以環繞且等間隔的形態凹設多個容槽， 該測盤的周面形成開口； 4 M393789 反轉盤’為可旋轉形態的圓形盤體，其直徑小於該 刺盤並认於„玄測盤旁’於該反轉盤頂面的中間凹設一反轉 軌c為見度等於各容槽寬度的直線長槽，並且以其中一 端正對其中一容槽； 導引構造’於該測盤與該反轉盤之間設有一底盤， 又於該測盤與該反轉盤之間的左、右兩側，於該底盤上以 左、右對稱的形態設有兩導引塊，兩導引塊各為可反覆偏 轉的to n分別於相對面形成一導引面，兩導引面各 為垂#平面’並且與該底盤之間形成—導執，以該導軌 接續於各容槽的外端與該反轉轨道；以及 一擋板，為板體並設於該反轉盤旁，遮擋於該反轉軌 道相反於朝向該測盤方向的另一端。 車六4的本創作所述導執朝向所述測盤與所述反轉盤 的兩端開口寬度’各為寬度較寬的寬口與寬度較窄的窄 口，其中窄口等於所述反轉軌道的寬度，寬口大於容槽的 寬度。 曰 較佳的，本創作所述導軌朝向所述測盤與所述反轉盤 的兩端開口見度，各為寬度較窄的窄口與寬度較寬的寬 口’其中窄口等於所述容槽的寬度，寬口大於所述反 道的寬度。 m 當本創作使用時，是將電子元件如晶片設於測盤周圍 的各個谷槽，當晶片通過檢測，判斷極性的位置錯誤日I 在該晶片設置的容槽對正導引構造的導執時， w a日片吹 出，由於導引構造的兩導引塊為可反覆偏轉的對稱形能， 因此能偏轉位置，♦導執靠近該容槽的一端成為較寬 、J先 5 二：引晶片通過並送至反轉盤的反轉執道内，被擔板阻 :向ϋ :接著反轉盤轉動180纟，接著將晶片朝測盤的 土 ° 此時兩導引塊朝相反的方向偏轉位置，令導軌 罪近反轉動；音^^ … 、的一鈿反成為較寬的寬口，導引晶片通過並 U回、來的谷槽内，完成反轉晶片極性的操作。 本創作的有益效果在於，t反轉晶片的作f進行時， 口：ί ϋ構造利用兩導引塊的反覆偏轉可改變導軌兩端開 足乍’避免進入的晶片卡住並順利將晶片吹送出，因 將反轉盤的反轉軌道設為寬窄相等的直線轨道，並使 —轉盤每-人反轉度吹出晶片後，無須再回復原位即可接 党下^個晶片吹入的作業’以反轉盤能連續轉動180度的 方式卽省反轉作業復位所需的時間。 【實施方式】 本創作提供-種往復式電子元件極性反轉裝置，請參 看圖1的較佳實施例，包括： / 一測盤1 0 ’為可旋轉且水平設置的圓形盤體，並且於 =面的周緣以環繞且等間隔的形態凹設多個容槽U，多個 :槽Ή分別於該測盤！ 0的周面形成開口，以各容槽^ i可 提供各晶片50置放於其中，對應多個容槽11,分別於測盤 1〇穿設-測盤氣道12’以各測盤氣道12與各容槽u的内 端相通，當各晶片5◦容置於各容槽n時，以各測盤氣道 1 2可連接氣壓緣或氣壓源，以吹氣或者吸氣的方式，令各 晶片5Q由各容槽^吹送出或者固定於各容槽^内。7 -反轉盤20,為可旋轉且水平設置的圓形盤體，其直 徑小於測盤10並設於測盤1〇旁，與測盤1〇之間具有間 6 M393789 隔’於反轉盤20頂面的中間凹設一貫穿反轉盤2〇相反兩 面的反轉軌道21,為宽度等於各容槽^並沿直線方向延伸 的長槽，並且以其中一端正對測盤1〇多個容槽彳彳的其中 之一° 一導引構造30，於測盤]〇與反轉盤2〇之間設有一底 盤31 ’又對應測盤，〇與反轉盤2〇之間的左、右兩側，於 該底盤31上以左、右對稱的形態設有兩導引塊32，兩導引 塊32各為可反覆偏轉的水平設置板體，並且分別於相對面 形成-導引面321，兩導引面321分別為垂直的平面，於 兩導引面321與底盤31之間形成一導軌33,以導軌33接 續於各容槽11的外端以及反轉執道21朝向測盤1〇的一 端； 其中兩導引塊32反覆的偏轉令兩導引面32，靠近測盤 10的部分相互靠近或遠離，使得導執33朝向測& 1〇盘反 轉盤20的兩端開口寬度’成為寬口、窄口的狀態或者窄口、 寬口的狀態’其中導軌33各端開口的窄口等於容槽”與 反轉軌道21的寬度’導軌33各端開口的寬口大於容槽” 與反轉轨道21的寬度。 一擋板40,為板體並設於反轉冑2〇旁，並且遮撞反轉 軌道21相反於朝向測盤1〇方向的另一端，於播板4〇穿設 一擋板氣道41’以擋板氣道41可連接氣壓源或負壓源當 晶片50吹入反轉軌道21纟抵靠於擋板4〇 b夺能以擔板氣 道41的吸引作用定位位置’又能吹送氣體使各晶片 位於^轉執道21内時，能夠朝測盤彳〇的方向吹送出。 當本創作使用時，是以入料構造將多個晶片5〇分別置 7 M393789 入測盤10的各個容槽11内，在各容槽11隨測盤1〇轉動 的過程中，先於檢測站觀察晶片50的極性，若晶片5〇的 極性無誤，旋轉時會直接通過反轉盤20與導引構造3〇處， .但若檢測到晶片50的極性為相反，則會令該晶片5〇停^ 反轉盤20與導引構造3〇處，進行’反轉極性的作業。 如圖1、圖2所示’反轉晶片5〇極性時，先以測盤氣 道1 2將極性錯誤的晶片5〇由所在的容槽彳彳吹向導執33， •此時兩導引塊32以對稱的形態偏轉，令導轨33朝向測盤 φ 1 〇與反轉盤20的兩端開口分別成為寬口與窄口，以寬口的 開口引導晶片50進入並通過導軌33後，吹入反轉盤2〇的 反轉軌道21内，使晶片5〇抵靠於擋板4〇定位。 接著反轉盤20轉動彳80度，令晶片5〇的極性隨之反 轉後，再以擋板氣道41吹氣，將反轉軌道21内的晶片5〇 朝導軌33吹出，此時兩導引塊32以對稱的形態反向偏轉， 令導轨33朝向測盤10與反轉盤2〇的兩端開口分別成為窄 口與寬口，以寬口的開口引導晶片50進入並通過導執33 ·'後，將極性位置正確的晶片50重新吹回同一容槽n内， -令位置正確的晶片50可隨測盤彳〇的旋轉移動至排料口處 收集。 处 前述反轉作業進行時，由於導引構造3〇利用兩導引塊 32的反覆偏轉可改變導執33兩端開口的寬窄，避免進入的 晶片50卡住並順利將晶片5〇吹送出，因此能將反轉盤2〇 的反轉轨道21設為寬窄相等的直線轨道，使得反轉盤扣 每次反轉削度並吹出晶片5()後，錢再回復原位即可接 受下一個晶片50吹入的作業，以連續轉動18〇度的方式節 8 M393789 省反轉作業復位所需的時 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1是本創作較佳實 圖2是本創作較佳實 〇 圖3是現有往復式極 示意圖。 圖4是現有往復式極 晶片吹至反轉盤的示意圖。 反轉晶片極性的實施示意圖 轉裝置將晶片吹至反轉盤的 轉裝置反轉晶片極性的實施Since the existing reciprocating electric power needs to be reset before use, the present invention is designed to achieve the above effects on the reversing disc and the guide rail with the width of both ends of the opening, and the reversal device includes: the reverse of the polarity reversal structure of the sub-element The disc is in every disadvantage that causes the movement to be inconsistent. A guiding structure is provided between the measuring discs, so that it can be modified to achieve the effect that the reversing disc can be continuously operated. The present invention provides a reciprocating electronic component pole and a plurality of pockets on the top surface of the top surface of the disk, which are rotatable circular bodies, and a plurality of pockets are recessed in a circumferentially and evenly spaced manner. The circumference of the test disc forms an opening; 4 M393789 The reverse turntable 'is a circular disk body of a rotatable shape, the diameter of which is smaller than the piercing disc and the concave side of the top surface of the reverse disc The reverse rail c is a linear long groove with a visibility equal to the width of each groove, and one end is opposite to one of the slots; the guiding structure is provided with a chassis between the measuring plate and the reverse disk, and The left and right sides of the test disc and the reversing disc are provided with two guiding blocks on the chassis in a left-right and right-symmetrical manner. The two guiding blocks are respectively reversibly deflectable to n respectively. Forming a guiding surface, each of the guiding surfaces is a vertical plane and forming a guide with the chassis, the rail is connected to the outer end of each pocket and the reverse rail; and a baffle, a plate body is disposed beside the reversal disk, and the reverse track is opposite to the direction of the disk The end of the invention of the vehicle 6 is directed toward the width of the two ends of the disk and the inversion disk, and each of the widths is a wide mouth having a wide width and a narrow mouth having a narrow width, wherein the narrow mouth is equal to the width The width of the reverse track is wider than the width of the cavity. Preferably, the guide rail of the present invention faces the opening of the test disk and the reverse disk, and each has a narrow width. a wide opening having a wide mouth and a width, wherein the narrow opening is equal to the width of the pocket, and the wide opening is larger than the width of the reverse channel. m When used in this creation, an electronic component such as a wafer is placed around the measuring disc. The trough, when the wafer passes the detection, determines the positional error of the polarity I, when the guide groove of the wafer is aligned with the guiding structure, the wa is blown out, and the two guiding blocks of the guiding structure are reversibly deflectable. The symmetrical shape of the energy, so that the position can be deflected, ♦ the end of the guide close to the pocket becomes wider, J first 5 2: the wafer passes through and is sent to the reversal of the reversal disc, which is blocked by the plate: : Then reverse the disk to rotate 180 纟, then turn the wafer toward the soil of the disk. The two guiding blocks are deflected in opposite directions, so that the guide rails are nearly reversely rotated; the opposite end of the sound is a wider wide mouth, and the guiding wafer passes through and returns to the valley groove to complete the reverse. The operation of transferring the polarity of the wafer. The beneficial effect of the present invention is that when the t-reversal of the wafer is performed, the port: ϋ ϋ construction can use the reverse deflection of the two guiding blocks to change the edge of the rail to open enough to avoid entering the wafer card Live and smoothly blow the wafer out, because the reverse track of the reverse disk is set to a linear track of equal width and narrowness, and after the turntable is blown out of the wafer, the turntable can be connected to the party without having to return to the original position ^ The job of blowing the wafers is to reduce the time required for the reversal of the operation by the reverse rotation of the disk by 180 degrees. [Embodiment] This refinement provides a reciprocating electronic component polarity reversal device. A preferred embodiment of the present invention comprises: / a test disc 10 0 ' is a rotatable and horizontally arranged circular disc body, and a plurality of pockets U are recessed in a circumferentially and equally spaced manner at the periphery of the = surface, One: The slot is on the test disc! The circumferential surface of 0 forms an opening, and each of the capacitors 50 can be provided with each wafer 50 disposed therein, corresponding to the plurality of pockets 11, respectively, which are respectively disposed on the dial 1 - the disc air passage 12' to each of the disc air passages 12 The inner end of each of the cavities u is connected to each other. When each of the wafers 5 is placed in each of the cuvettes n, the gas channel or the air pressure source can be connected to each of the trough air passages 12 to blow or inhale. The wafer 5Q is blown or fixed in each of the pockets. 7 - The reversing disc 20 is a rotatable and horizontally arranged circular disc body having a diameter smaller than the measuring disc 10 and disposed beside the measuring disc 1 ,, with an interval of 6 M393789 between the measuring disc 1 ' The middle surface of the top surface of the disk 20 is recessed by a reverse track 21 extending through opposite sides of the reverse disk 2, which is a long groove having a width equal to each of the grooves and extending in a straight line direction, and one end of the disk is facing the disk 1 One of the pockets ° a guiding structure 30, between the dial 〇 and the reversing disc 2 设有 is provided with a chassis 31 'and corresponding to the disc, the left side between the 〇 and the reversal disc 2〇 On the right side of the chassis 31, two guiding blocks 32 are disposed in a left-right and right-symmetrical manner on the chassis 31. The two guiding blocks 32 are horizontally disposed plates which are reversibly deflectable, and are respectively formed on the opposite faces. The surface 321 and the two guiding surfaces 321 are respectively perpendicular to each other. A guide rail 33 is formed between the two guiding surfaces 321 and the chassis 31, and the guide rails 33 are connected to the outer ends of the respective slots 11 and the reverse direction 21 is measured. One end of the disk 1 ;; wherein the deflection of the two guiding blocks 32 reverses the two guiding faces 32, and the portions close to the measuring disk 10 are close to or away from each other, so that the guide 33 To the measurement & 1 disk, the opening width of both ends of the disk 20 becomes a wide mouth, a narrow mouth state or a narrow mouth, wide mouth state 'where the narrow opening of each end of the guide rail 33 is equal to the pocket" and reverse The width of the track 21 'the wide opening of each end of the guide rail 33 is larger than the width of the pocket" and the reverse rail 21. A baffle 40 is a plate body and is disposed beside the reverse 胄 2〇, and the collision reversing track 21 is opposite to the other end facing the 〇 1 direction of the disk, and a baffle air passage 41 ′ is bored in the slab 4 The baffle air passage 41 can be connected to the air pressure source or the negative pressure source. When the wafer 50 is blown into the reversing track 21, the baffle is pressed against the baffle plate 4b to take the attraction position of the plate air passage 41, and the gas can be blown to make each When the wafer is located in the transfer path 21, it can be blown in the direction of the disk 彳〇. When the present invention is used, a plurality of wafers 5〇 are respectively placed in the respective pockets 11 of the measuring disc 10 in a feeding structure, and in the process of rotating the respective slots 11 with the measuring disc 1〇, before the detection The station observes the polarity of the wafer 50. If the polarity of the wafer 5 is correct, it will directly pass through the inversion disk 20 and the guiding structure 3 when rotating, but if the polarity of the wafer 50 is detected to be opposite, the wafer 5 will be made. Stop the ^ turntable 20 and the guide structure 3〇, and perform the 'reverse polarity operation. As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, when the polarity of the wafer 5 is reversed, the wafer 5 with the wrong polarity is first blown by the measuring chamber air passage 12, and the guide block 33 is held. 32 is deflected in a symmetrical manner, so that the guide rail 33 faces the disc φ 1 〇 and the opening of the opposite end of the reversing disc 20 into a wide mouth and a narrow port, respectively, and guides the wafer 50 into and through the guide rail 33 with a wide opening. The wafer 5 is placed in the reverse track 21 of the inversion disk 2 to be positioned against the shutter 4'. Then, the inversion disk 20 is rotated by 80 degrees to reverse the polarity of the wafer 5, and then blown by the baffle air passage 41, and the wafer 5 in the inversion track 21 is blown toward the guide rail 33. The lead block 32 is reversely deflected in a symmetrical manner, so that the opening of the guide rail 33 toward the both ends of the dial 10 and the reversing disc 2 成为 becomes a narrow opening and a wide opening, respectively, and the opening 50 is guided by the wide opening to guide and pass the guide. After the latter, the wafer 50 with the correct polarity position is blown back into the same tank n, so that the wafer 50 with the correct position can be moved to the discharge port with the rotation of the tray 彳〇. When the reverse operation is performed, the width of the opening of the guide 33 can be changed by the reverse deflection of the two guiding blocks 32, so that the incoming wafer 50 is prevented from being caught and the wafer 5 is smoothly blown out. Therefore, the inversion track 21 of the inversion disk 2〇 can be set to a linear track of equal width and narrowness, so that each time the reverse pad is reversed and the wafer 5 () is blown out, the money can be returned to the original position to accept the next one. The operation of blowing the wafer 50 is performed by continuously rotating 18 degrees. 8 M393789 Time required for resetting the reverse operation [Simplified drawing] FIG. 1 is a better example of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a conventional reciprocating pole. Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a conventional reciprocating polar wafer blown to a reverse disk. Implementation of reversing wafer polarity. The device rotates the wafer to the reversal disk.
【主要元件符號說明】 容槽 反轉盤 導引構造 導引塊 導軌 擋板氣道 測盤 測盤氣道 反轉執道 擋板 1 0測盤 1 2測盤氣道 21反轉軌道 31底盤 321導引面 40擋板[Main component symbol description] Cylinder reversal disk guiding structure Guide block guide baffle Airway Drilling plate Airway reversal Baffle 1 0 Dish 1 2 Dish air passage 21 Reverse track 31 Chassis 321 Guide Face 40 baffle
61容槽 70反轉盤 71 1喇〇八口 81擋板氣道 961 pocket 70 reverse tray 71 1 la la port 81 baffle air passage 9