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TWI802788B - Method of making a color cosmetic composition containing wax blend - Google Patents

Method of making a color cosmetic composition containing wax blend Download PDF

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TWI802788B
TWI802788B TW109110699A TW109110699A TWI802788B TW I802788 B TWI802788 B TW I802788B TW 109110699 A TW109110699 A TW 109110699A TW 109110699 A TW109110699 A TW 109110699A TW I802788 B TWI802788 B TW I802788B
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wax
cosmetic composition
solvent
composition
oil
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TW109110699A
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TW202135777A (en
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卡拉 貝克達
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美商Elc管理公司
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for forming an anhydrous, moldable, cosmetic composition. According to the method, four cosmetic waxes are combined in a vessel to form a first phase. A solvent and wetting agent are combined in a separate vessel to form a second phase. Then, the first and second phases are combined to form a cosmetic composition. The cosmetic composition has a high pigment load while having excellent feel and payoff characteristics.

Description

含有蠟摻合物之彩色化妝品組成物的製造方法Process for the manufacture of color cosmetic compositions containing wax blends

本發明涉及一種用於形成包含蠟的共混物的無水、可塑的化妝品組合物的方法。 The present invention relates to a method for forming anhydrous, moldable cosmetic compositions comprising a blend of waxes.

近年來,存在對於在化妝品組合物中使用矽酮流體的強趨勢。其普及的主要原因是矽酮提供的雅致感:含有它們的產品使皮膚光滑,具有優秀的滑動性,但不產生非矽酮油常常留下的油膩厚重感。矽酮油目前是幾乎所有類型的化妝品組合物(液體和粉末兩者)的常見組分,例如粉底霜、遮瑕膏、眼影和眼線膏、唇膏和唇筆以及腮紅。 In recent years, there has been a strong trend towards the use of silicone fluids in cosmetic compositions. The main reason for their popularity is the elegance that silicones provide: products containing them smooth the skin with excellent glide without the greasy feeling that non-silicone oils often leave. Silicone oils are now a common component of almost all types of cosmetic compositions (both liquid and powder), such as foundations, concealers, eyeshadows and eyeliners, lipsticks and lip pencils, and blushers.

矽酮油的另一個有吸引力的方面是它們傾向於在它們所施加的皮膚上產生非常閃亮的外觀。對於某些類型的化妝品,特別是對於針對較年輕的消費者的那些化妝品(對這些消費者而言,鮮明或有光澤的外觀是非常吸引人的),或者對於意圖用於晚間使用的化妝品(其中柔光允許 化妝品產生的光澤的更大範圍),這通常是理想的。 Another attractive aspect of silicone oils is their tendency to create a very shiny appearance on the skin to which they are applied. For certain types of cosmetics, especially those aimed at younger consumers for whom a bright or glossy look is very attractive, or for cosmetics intended for evening use ( where soft light allows A greater range of shine produced by cosmetics), which is often desirable.

然而,對於某些類型的化妝品產品,和/或對於某些類型的消費者,不需要大量的光澤,並且大量的光澤可能甚至是不合適的。較成熟的使用者可能不滿意非常有光澤或發亮的化妝品。表徵較成熟皮膚的細線和皺紋被傾向於直接反射光的有光澤的產品加重。對於某個年齡的消費者而言更佳為散射或漫射光的化妝品,從而提供“軟焦點”,其將線模糊並隱藏色斑。在過去實現這類掩蔽的嘗試主要依賴於使用較高水準的顏料,但這經常導致厚重的結塊產品,其不使大部分消費者滿意。 However, for certain types of cosmetic products, and/or for certain types of consumers, large amounts of gloss are not required, and may not even be appropriate. More mature users may not be satisfied with very shiny or shiny makeup. The fine lines and wrinkles that characterize more mature skin are accentuated by glossy products that tend to reflect light directly. Better for consumers of a certain age is a cosmetic that diffuses or diffuses light, providing a "soft focus" that blurs lines and hides pigmentation. Attempts to achieve this type of masking in the past have relied primarily on the use of higher levels of pigment, but this has often resulted in a heavy, caked product which is not satisfactory to most consumers.

類似地,也可能僅僅需要消除在某些環境中使用的產品的光澤。例如,有光澤的化妝品在保守的辦公室環境中通常被視為不合適的,和/或在典型辦公室的刺眼光線下可能太耀眼。在這些環境中,對化妝品產品可能需要更加無光澤的裝飾。傳統上,這通過向製劑添加固體粉末,例如雲母、矽石、滑石等實現。然而在基於矽酮油的組合物的情況下,削弱產生的光澤傾向於比較傳統的化妝品油更困難,因此需要添加甚至更大量的固體填充劑。然而,在製劑中較大比例的固體導致在皮膚上厚重的拖曳感,從而在一定程度上抵消矽酮油的一些益處。或者,更加無光澤的外觀可通過在製劑中包括一種或多種揮發性組分,例如水或揮發性油實現;當揮發物在施用後蒸發時,這總體上相對於組合物增加了顏料的濃度,導致更加無光澤的外表。然而,這也可導致在皮膚上乾燥的結塊外表。此外, 使用揮發物,特別是水,在所有產品(例如無水唇膏產品)中是不合適的和/或不可行的,並且還導致需要找到專門的(並且通常昂貴的)氣密包裝以防止揮發物從包裝中的產品損失。 Similarly, it may only be necessary to remove gloss from products used in certain environments. For example, glossy cosmetics are often viewed as inappropriate in a conservative office setting, and/or may be too glaring in the harsh light of a typical office. In these environments, a more matte finish may be desired for cosmetic products. Traditionally, this has been achieved by adding solid powders such as mica, silica, talc, etc. to the formulation. In the case of silicone oil based compositions, however, attenuating the resulting shine tends to be more difficult than with traditional cosmetic oils, thus requiring the addition of even greater amounts of solid fillers. However, the larger proportion of solids in the formulation results in a heavy drag sensation on the skin, negating to some extent some of the benefits of silicone oils. Alternatively, a more matte appearance can be achieved by including one or more volatile components in the formulation, such as water or volatile oils; this generally increases the concentration of pigment relative to the composition as the volatiles evaporate after application , resulting in a more matte appearance. However, this can also lead to a dry, cakey appearance on the skin. also, The use of volatiles, especially water, is inappropriate and/or infeasible in all products (such as anhydrous lipstick products) and also leads to the need to find specialized (and often expensive) airtight packaging to prevent volatiles from Product loss in packaging.

根據以上內容,一直需要化妝品組合物,其可遞送優秀的收效(payoff)和美學效應而沒有當包括高水準的固體時現有製劑顯示的讓人不愉快的感覺的缺點。 In light of the above, there remains a need for cosmetic compositions that deliver excellent payoff and aesthetics without the disadvantage of the unpleasant feel exhibited by existing formulations when high levels of solids are included.

本發明涉及一種用於形成無水、可塑的化妝品組成物的方法。根據所述方法,四種化妝品蠟在容器中合併以形成第一相。溶劑和潤濕劑在單獨的容器中合併以形成第二相。然後,合併第一相和第二相以形成化妝品組成物。化妝品組成物具有高顏料負載,同時具有優秀的感覺和收效特徵。 The present invention relates to a method for forming anhydrous, moldable cosmetic compositions. According to the method, four cosmetic waxes are combined in a vessel to form the first phase. The solvent and wetting agent are combined in a separate vessel to form the second phase. Then, the first and second phases are combined to form a cosmetic composition. Cosmetic compositions with a high pigment load combined with excellent sensory and payoff characteristics.

所述化妝品組成物可呈眼影、腮紅、撲面粉、唇膏等形式。 The cosmetic composition can be in the form of eye shadow, blush, face powder, lipstick and the like.

本發明的這個和其它方面在下文中描述。 This and other aspects of the invention are described below.

發明詳述 Detailed description of the invention

儘管說明書以特別指出並清楚地要求保護本發明的申請專利範圍結束,但認為本發明根據以下描述將得到更好理解。 While the specification concludes with claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the invention, it is believed that the invention will be better understood from the following description.

所有百分比、份數和比例基於本發明的組成物的總重 量,除非另外指明。在所有這樣的重量涉及所列的成分時其基於活性水準,因此它們不包括可包括在市售可得的材料中的溶劑或副產物,除非另外指明。術語“重量百分比”在本文中可表示為“wt.%”。 All percentages, parts and ratios are based on the total weight of the composition of the invention amount, unless otherwise specified. All such weights as they pertain to listed ingredients are based on the active level and, therefore, do not include solvents or by-products that may be included in commercially available materials, unless otherwise specified. The term "weight percent" may be expressed herein as "wt.%".

本文使用的所有分子量是以克/摩爾表示的重均分子量,除非另外指明。 All molecular weights used herein are weight average molecular weights expressed in grams per mole unless otherwise indicated.

所有比例是重量比例,除非明確另外說明。 All ratios are by weight unless expressly stated otherwise.

在本文中,“無水”是指各成分的組成物包含很少水或不包含水。較佳地,無水系統、組成物或材料不包含水。 Herein, "anhydrous" means that the composition of ingredients contains little or no water. Preferably, an anhydrous system, composition or material does not contain water.

在本文中,“熱傾”是指化妝品製劑,其必須加熱至熔化並分散其組成成分,所述組成成分然後在冷卻時凝固。 In this context, "hot pour" refers to a cosmetic formulation that must be heated to melt and disperse its constituents, which then solidify on cooling.

在本文中,“cs”是指厘史。 In this article, "cs" means centimeters.

本文使用的術語“可塑的”是指材料能夠在室溫下被模制或成形,沒有破裂或破碎。 As used herein, the term "plastic" means that the material is capable of being molded or formed at room temperature without cracking or shattering.

在本文中,“分子量”根據重均分子量測量,和通過凝膠滲透色譜(GPC)測量。 Herein, "molecular weight" is measured in terms of weight average molecular weight, and is measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC).

本文使用的術語“非揮發性溶劑”是指在室溫下不快速蒸發的溶劑。較佳地,非揮發性溶劑將具有約0.002mg/cm2/min或更小的蒸發速度。在本文中蒸發速度以mg蒸發的溶劑/單位面積(cm2)/單位時間(分鐘)表示。 As used herein, the term "non-volatile solvent" refers to a solvent that does not evaporate rapidly at room temperature. Preferably, the non-volatile solvent will have an evaporation rate of about 0.002 mg/cm 2 /min or less. The evaporation rate is expressed herein in mg evaporated solvent/unit area (cm 2 )/unit time (minutes).

本文使用的術語“揮發性溶劑”是指在室溫下快速蒸發的溶劑。較佳地,揮發性溶劑將具有約0.01mg/cm2/min或更大的速度。 As used herein, the term "volatile solvent" refers to a solvent that evaporates rapidly at room temperature. Preferably, the volatile solvent will have a velocity of about 0.01 mg/ cm2 /min or greater.

本文使用的術語“水溶性的”是指聚合物可溶於水。一 般而言,聚合物應可在25℃下以至少0.1wt.%的水溶劑、較佳地至少1wt.%、更佳地至少5wt.%、最佳地至少15wt.%的濃度可溶。 As used herein, the term "water-soluble" means that the polymer is soluble in water. one In general, the polymer should be soluble at 25°C in an aqueous solvent at a concentration of at least 0.1 wt.%, preferably at least 1 wt.%, more preferably at least 5 wt.%, most preferably at least 15 wt.%.

本文使用的術語“水不溶性的”是指化合物不溶於水。因此,化合物與水不可混溶。 As used herein, the term "water-insoluble" means that the compound is not soluble in water. Therefore, the compound is immiscible with water.

蠟共混物 wax blend

本發明的組成物包括至少四種化妝品上可接受的蠟的共混物。各個蠟組分通過其指定的熔化溫度範圍或熔化行為來表徵。蠟可以是天然的或合成的。儘管至少四種蠟組分各自彼此不同,但蠟的熔化溫度範圍重疊是可能的。認為根據指定的熔化特徵,蠟的共混物提供一種可塑的化妝品組成物,具有高顏料負載和理想的收效和拖曳特徵。 The compositions of the present invention comprise a blend of at least four cosmetically acceptable waxes. Individual wax components are characterized by their assigned melting temperature range or melting behaviour. Waxes can be natural or synthetic. Although the at least four wax components are each different from each other, it is possible that the melting temperature ranges of the waxes overlap. The blend of waxes is believed to provide a moldable cosmetic composition with high pigment loading and desirable take and drag characteristics according to specified melting characteristics.

組成物中可存在的蠟共混物的總量可以是組成物的約2wt.%至約20wt.%、更佳地約5wt.%至約15wt.%和最佳地約8wt.%至約12wt.%。 The total amount of wax blend that may be present in the composition may be from about 2 wt.% to about 20 wt.%, more preferably from about 5 wt.% to about 15 wt.%, and most preferably from about 8 wt.% to about 12wt.%.

第一種蠟組分 first wax component

第一種蠟組分的特徵為具有約60℃至約65℃的熔化溫度。合適的第一種蠟組分的非限制性實例包括例如,石蠟、礦脂、地蠟等。特佳的是合成蜂蠟。第一種蠟組分可以組成物的約1wt.%至約10wt.%、更佳地約3wt.%至約8wt.%和甚至更佳地約4wt.%至約6.5wt.%的水準存在於本文的組成物中。 The first wax component is characterized as having a melting temperature of from about 60°C to about 65°C. Non-limiting examples of suitable first wax components include, for example, paraffin, petrolatum, ozokerite, and the like. Especially preferred is synthetic beeswax. The first wax component may be present at a level of about 1 wt.% to about 10 wt.%, more preferably about 3 wt.% to about 8 wt.%, and even more preferably about 4 wt.% to about 6.5 wt.% of the composition in the composition of this article.

第二種蠟組分 second wax component

第二種蠟組分應通常能夠在與皮膚接觸時熔化。因此,第二種蠟具有約33℃至約46℃的熔化溫度。較佳地,第二種蠟具有小於約42℃的熔化溫度。示例性的蠟可包括月桂蠟、荷荷芭油、微晶蠟例如Paramelt® LMP(可獲自Paramelt)和天然蠟例如短柔毛楊梅果蠟。特佳的是硬脂基二甲矽油/十八碳烯(以商品名Dowsil 2503®可獲自Dow Corning)。第二種蠟組分可以組成物的約0.5wt.%至約5wt.%、更佳地約1wt.%至約4wt.%和甚至更佳地約1wt.%至約2wt.%的水準存在於組成物中。 The second wax component should generally be able to melt on contact with the skin. Accordingly, the second wax has a melting temperature of about 33°C to about 46°C. Preferably, the second wax has a melting temperature of less than about 42°C. Exemplary waxes may include laurel wax, jojoba oil, microcrystalline waxes such as Paramelt® LMP (available from Paramelt), and natural waxes such as pubescent wax. Particularly preferred is stearyl simethicone/octadecene (available under the tradename Dowsil 2503® from Dow Corning). The second wax component may be present at a level of about 0.5 wt.% to about 5 wt.%, more preferably about 1 wt.% to about 4 wt.%, and even more preferably about 1 wt.% to about 2 wt.% of the composition in the composition.

第三種蠟組分 third wax component

第三種蠟組分的特徵為具有約88℃至約96℃的熔化溫度。合適的第三種蠟組分的非限制性實例包括微晶蠟,例如微晶蠟SP 88,可獲自Strahl & Pitsch。第三種蠟組分可以組成物的約1wt.%至約5wt.%、更佳地約2wt.%至約4wt.%和甚至更佳地約2.5wt.%至約3wt.%的水準存在於本文的組成物中。 The third wax component is characterized as having a melting temperature of from about 88°C to about 96°C. Non-limiting examples of suitable third wax components include microcrystalline waxes, such as Microcrystalline Wax SP 88, available from Strahl & Pitsch. The third wax component may be present at a level of about 1 wt.% to about 5 wt.%, more preferably about 2 wt.% to about 4 wt.%, and even more preferably about 2.5 wt.% to about 3 wt.% of the composition in the composition of this article.

第四種蠟組分 Fourth Wax Component

第四種蠟組分的特徵為具有約74℃至約99℃的熔化溫度。合適的第四種蠟組分的非限制性實例包括微晶蠟,例如Multiwax W-835,可獲自Sonneborn。第四種蠟組分可 以組成物的約0.5wt.%至約5wt.%、更佳地約1wt.%至約4wt.%和甚至更佳地約1wt.%至約2wt.%的水準存在於本文的組成物中。 The fourth wax component is characterized as having a melting temperature of from about 74°C to about 99°C. Non-limiting examples of suitable fourth wax components include microcrystalline waxes, such as Multiwax W-835, available from Sonneborn. The fourth wax component can be present in the compositions herein at a level of about 0.5 wt.% to about 5 wt.%, more preferably about 1 wt.% to about 4 wt.%, and even more preferably about 1 wt.% to about 2 wt.% of the composition .

溶劑 solvent

所述組成物包括至少一種溶劑。溶劑可以是任何親脂性的化妝品上可接受的溶劑。合適的示例性的溶劑類型可包括基於矽酮的溶劑、基於酯的溶劑、基於烴的溶劑和其混合物。矽酮溶劑可以是二甲矽油、環甲矽油或單分子矽酮。基於酯的溶劑可定義為通過用烷基或其它有機基團替換酸的氫製成的有機化合物。烴溶劑定義為由飽和碳組成的任何流體。 The composition includes at least one solvent. The solvent can be any lipophilic cosmetically acceptable solvent. Suitable exemplary solvent types may include silicone-based solvents, ester-based solvents, hydrocarbon-based solvents, and mixtures thereof. The silicone solvent can be simethicone, cyclomethicone or monomolecular silicone. An ester-based solvent can be defined as an organic compound made by replacing the hydrogens of an acid with an alkyl or other organic group. A hydrocarbon solvent is defined as any fluid composed of saturated carbon.

溶劑可選自例如,非揮發性的基於烴的油(其在合適時被氟化)和/或非揮發性的矽酮油。 The solvent may be chosen, for example, from non-volatile hydrocarbon-based oils (which are fluorinated where appropriate) and/or from non-volatile silicone oils.

合適的非揮發性的基於烴的油的非限制性實例包括動物或植物來源的基於烴的油。這樣的油可包括例如,由甘油的脂肪酸酯組成的甘油三酸酯,脂肪酸可具有從C4至C24變化的鏈長度,這些鏈是直鏈或支鏈的,以及飽和或不飽和的。示例性的油可包括庚酸或辛酸甘油三酸酯、麥芽油、葵花油、葡萄籽油、芝麻油、玉米油、杏仁油、蓖麻油、乳木果油(shea oil)、鱷梨油、橄欖油、大豆油、甜杏仁油、棕櫚油、菜籽油、棉籽油、榛子油、澳洲堅果油、荷荷芭油、苜蓿油、罌粟油、南瓜籽油、髓油、黑醋栗油、月見草油、小米油、大麥油、藜麥油、黑麥油、紅 花油、燭果油、西番蓮油、麝香玫瑰油和其混合物。其它油可包括乳木果油(shea butter)或辛酸/癸酸甘油三酸酯,例如可獲自Dynamit Nobel的以名稱Miglyol 810®、812®和818®出售的那些。 Non-limiting examples of suitable non-volatile hydrocarbon-based oils include hydrocarbon-based oils of animal or vegetable origin. Such oils may include, for example, triglycerides consisting of fatty acid esters of glycerol, which may have chain lengths ranging from C to C, which chains are straight or branched , and saturated or unsaturated. . Exemplary oils may include heptanoic or caprylic triglycerides, wheat germ oil, sunflower oil, grapeseed oil, sesame oil, corn oil, almond oil, castor oil, shea oil, avocado oil, Olive Oil, Soybean Oil, Sweet Almond Oil, Palm Oil, Rapeseed Oil, Cottonseed Oil, Hazelnut Oil, Macadamia Oil, Jojoba Oil, Alfalfa Oil, Poppy Oil, Pumpkin Seed Oil, Pith Oil, Black Currant Oil, Evening primrose oil, millet oil, barley oil, quinoa oil, rye oil, safflower oil, candelilla oil, passionflower oil, musk rose oil and mixtures thereof. Other oils may include shea butter or caprylic/capric triglycerides such as those sold under the names Miglyol 810® , 812® and 818® available from Dynamit Nobel.

根據一個實施方案,除了對應於乾性油的定義的那些之外,溶劑還可包含含有10-40個碳原子的合成醚,例如二異鯨蠟基醚。 According to one embodiment, the solvent may comprise, in addition to those corresponding to the definition of drying oils, synthetic ethers containing 10 to 40 carbon atoms, such as diisocetyl ether.

在另一個實施方案中,溶劑可包含礦物或合成來源的直鏈或支鏈烴,例如凡士林、聚癸烯、氫化聚異丁烯例如Parleam®、角鯊烷和液體石蠟以及其混合物。 In another embodiment, the solvent may comprise linear or branched chain hydrocarbons of mineral or synthetic origin, such as petrolatum, polydecene, hydrogenated polyisobutenes such as Parleam®, squalane, and liquid paraffin, and mixtures thereof.

根據另一個實施方案,除了對應於乾性油的定義的那些之外,非揮發性溶劑可選自合成酯,例如式R1COOR2的油,其中R1表示含有1-40個碳原子的直鏈或支鏈脂肪酸殘基,和R2表示特別支鏈的基於烴的鏈,其含有1-40個碳原子,條件是R1+R2>10。這樣的油可包括例如,尾脂腺油(辛酸鯨蠟硬脂基酯)、苯甲酸C12-C15烷基酯、月桂酸己基酯、己二酸二異丙基酯、異壬酸異壬基酯、棕櫚酸2-乙基己基酯、異硬脂酸異硬脂基酯、月桂酸2-己基癸基酯、棕櫚酸2-辛基癸基酯、肉豆蔻酸2-辛基十二烷基酯、烷基或多元醇庚酸酯、辛酸酯、癸酸酯或蓖麻油酸酯例如二辛酸丙二醇酯,和其混合物。其它這樣的油可包括羥基化酯,例如乳酸異硬脂基酯、蘋果酸二異硬脂基酯和乳酸2-辛基十二烷基酯、多元醇酯、新戊四醇酯和其混合物。 According to another embodiment, in addition to those corresponding to the definition of drying oils, the non-volatile solvents may be selected from synthetic esters, such as oils of formula R 1 COOR 2 , where R 1 represents straight oils containing 1 to 40 carbon atoms. chain or branched fatty acid residue, and R 2 denotes a particularly branched hydrocarbon-based chain containing 1-40 carbon atoms, provided that R 1 +R 2 >10. Such oils may include, for example, tail oil (cetearyl caprylate), C12 - C15 alkyl benzoate, hexyl laurate, diisopropyl adipate, iso-nononanoate, Nonyl ester, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, isostearyl isostearate, 2-hexyldecyl laurate, 2-octyldecyl palmitate, 2-octyldecyl myristate Dialkyl esters, alkyl or polyol heptanoate, caprylate, caprate or ricinoleate such as propylene glycol dicaprylate, and mixtures thereof. Other such oils may include hydroxylated esters, such as isostearyl lactate, diisostearyl malate, and 2-octyldodecyl lactate, polyol esters, neoerythritol esters, and mixtures thereof .

根據又一個實施方案,非揮發性溶劑可選自脂肪醇或 高級脂肪酸。合適的脂肪醇包括在室溫下為液體的那些,具有支鏈和/或不飽和的含有12-26個碳原子的基於碳的鏈。非限制性實例可包括辛基十二烷醇、異硬脂醇、油醇、2-己基癸醇、2-丁基辛醇和2-十一烷基十五烷醇。合適的高級脂肪酸包括例如,油酸、亞油酸或亞麻酸和其混合物。 According to yet another embodiment, the non-volatile solvent may be selected from fatty alcohols or Higher fatty acids. Suitable fatty alcohols include those that are liquid at room temperature, have branched and/or unsaturated carbon-based chains containing 12-26 carbon atoms. Non-limiting examples may include octyldodecanol, isostearyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, 2-hexyldecanol, 2-butyloctanol, and 2-undecylpentadecanol. Suitable higher fatty acids include, for example, oleic, linoleic or linolenic acid and mixtures thereof.

可用於本發明的組成物的非揮發性矽酮油也可以是非揮發性的聚二甲基矽氧烷(PDMS),任選地包括包含懸掛和/或在矽酮鏈末端的烷基或烷氧基基團的聚二甲基矽氧烷,所述基團各自含有2-24個碳原子。這樣的PDMS可包括例如,苯基矽酮,例如苯基三甲矽油、苯基二甲矽油、苯基三甲基-甲矽烷氧基二苯基矽氧烷、二苯基二甲矽油、二苯基甲基二苯基三矽氧烷和其混合物。 The non-volatile silicone oil useful in the compositions of the present invention may also be a non-volatile polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), optionally containing alkyl or alkyl groups pendant and/or at the end of the silicone chain. Polydimethylsiloxanes of oxy groups, said groups each containing 2 to 24 carbon atoms. Such PDMS may include, for example, phenyl silicones such as phenyltrimethicone, phenylsimethicone, phenyltrimethyl-siloxydiphenylsiloxane, diphenylsimethicone, diphenyl Methyldiphenyltrisiloxane and mixtures thereof.

根據較佳的實施方案,溶劑是選自乙醇、辛基十二烷醇、異丙醇和其混合物的非揮發性溶劑。辛基十二烷醇是特佳的。 According to a preferred embodiment, the solvent is a non-volatile solvent selected from ethanol, octyldodecanol, isopropanol and mixtures thereof. Octyldodecanol is particularly preferred.

非揮發性溶劑可以組成物的約0.5wt.%至25%wt.%、更佳地10wt.%至20wt.%和最佳地約13wt.%至約17wt.%的範圍的量存在於組成物中。 The non-volatile solvent may be present in the composition in an amount ranging from about 0.5 wt.% to 25% wt.%, more preferably from 10 wt.% to 20 wt.%, and most preferably from about 13 wt.% to about 17 wt.% of the composition in things.

在一個實施方案中,組成物不含或基本上不含揮發性溶劑。已發現,揮發性溶劑造成製劑困難,導致劣等的加工條件和產品後果。包括實質水準的揮發性溶劑的組成物可導致較低可塑性的組成物,具有劣等的感覺特徵。 In one embodiment, the composition is free or substantially free of volatile solvents. Volatile solvents have been found to cause formulation difficulties, leading to inferior processing conditions and product consequences. Compositions that include substantial levels of volatile solvents can result in less plastic compositions with inferior sensory characteristics.

顏料 pigment

所述組成物包含高顏料負載。因此,所述組成物包括組成物的至少約35wt.%、更佳地至少約40wt.%和最佳地至少約45wt.%的顏料水準。顏料負載應該還小於約60wt.%、更佳地小於約55wt.%和最佳地小於約52wt.%的組成物。 The composition contains a high pigment loading. Thus, the composition includes a pigment level of at least about 35 wt.%, more preferably at least about 40 wt.%, and most preferably at least about 45 wt.% of the composition. The pigment loading should also be less than about 60 wt.%, more preferably less than about 55 wt.%, and most preferably less than about 52 wt.% of the composition.

可用於本發明的組成物的顏料的非限制性實例包括滑石、雲母、矽石、合成氟金雲母、氧化鋅、錳紫、亞鐵氰化鐵、群青藍、珍珠顏料(氯氧化鉍、鳥嘌呤、硼矽酸鈣鈉、硼矽酸鈣鋁、氧化鋁、聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯)、氧化鐵、氧化鈦、鈦雲母、碳酸鈣、焦油顏料和其它有機顏料。也可使用表面用矽酮、矽烷和其衍生物、金屬皂、氟化合物和其衍生物、卵磷脂和其衍生物、胺基酸和其鹽等處理的顏料。顏料可分散在油性介質中,例如本文在合適的溶劑中公開的那些。顏料也可預分散在油性介質例如蓖麻油中,或作為乾燥粉末,其隨後分散在所選介質中。 Non-limiting examples of pigments that can be used in the compositions of the present invention include talc, mica, silica, synthetic fluorophlogopite, zinc oxide, manganese violet, ferric ferrocyanide, ultramarine blue, pearl pigments (bismuth oxychloride, bird Purine, calcium sodium borosilicate, calcium aluminum borosilicate, aluminum oxide, polyethylene terephthalate), iron oxide, titanium oxide, titanium mica, calcium carbonate, tar pigment and other organic pigments. Pigments whose surfaces are treated with silicone, silane and its derivatives, metal soaps, fluorine compounds and their derivatives, lecithin and its derivatives, amino acids and their salts, etc. can also be used. Pigments can be dispersed in oily media such as those disclosed herein in a suitable solvent. Pigments are also available predispersed in an oily medium such as castor oil, or as a dry powder which is subsequently dispersed in the medium of choice.

較佳的顏料和粉末包括滑石、雲母、粘土、高嶺土、氧化鋅、尼龍粉末、群青、珍珠顏料(氯氧化鉍、鳥嘌呤)、氧化鐵、氧化鈦、鈦雲母、碳酸鈣、焦油顏料和其混合物。特佳的顏料和粉末包括雲母、鈦雲母、和/或雲母珍珠,例如可獲自BASF的那些。 Preferred pigments and powders include talc, mica, clay, kaolin, zinc oxide, nylon powder, ultramarine blue, pearl pigments (bismuth oxychloride, guanine), iron oxide, titanium oxide, titanium mica, calcium carbonate, tar pigments, and others. mixture. Particularly preferred pigments and powders include mica, titanium mica, and/or mica pearls, such as those available from BASF.

潤濕劑 D

所述組成物還可包含潤濕劑。合適的潤濕劑可包括例 如,具有約5-7的HLB的表面活性劑,例如脫水山梨醇三油酸酯、聚甘油3二異硬脂酸酯、脫水山梨醇倍半油酸酯和其混合物。潤濕劑可以組成物的約0.1wt.%至約1.5wt.%的水準存在。潤濕劑有助於在具有高顏料負載的組成物中提供顏料分散。 The composition may also contain a wetting agent. Suitable wetting agents may include, for example For example, surfactants having an HLB of about 5-7, such as sorbitan trioleate, polyglyceryl 3 diisostearate, sorbitan sesquioleate, and mixtures thereof. The wetting agent may be present at a level of about 0.1 wt.% to about 1.5 wt.% of the composition. Wetting agents help provide pigment dispersion in compositions with high pigment loading.

紫外線吸收劑 UV absorber

本文的組成物可包括一種或多種已知的紫外線吸收劑,較佳地至少一種在UV-B區(波長290-320奈米)中吸收的化合物和任選地一種或多種在UV-A區(波長320-400奈米)中吸收的其它化合物。製劑內包括的UV吸收劑的總量可以是約2wt.%至約15wt.%,所述量將決定它是遮光劑(sunscreen)還是防曬劑(sunblock)。由於本發明的組成物是無水的,UV劑較佳地是親脂性的。 The compositions herein may include one or more known UV absorbers, preferably at least one compound absorbing in the UV-B region (wavelength 290-320 nm) and optionally one or more compounds in the UV-A region (Wavelength 320-400 nm) absorbs other compounds. The total amount of UV absorber included in the formulation can be from about 2 wt.% to about 15 wt.%, which amount will determine whether it is a sunscreen or sunblock. Since the compositions of the present invention are anhydrous, the UV agent is preferably lipophilic.

可使用的合適的UV-A吸收劑包括2-(2'-羥基-5'-甲基苯基)苯並三唑(Tinuvin P);2-(2'-羥基-5'-t-辛基苯基)苯並三唑(Spectra-Sorb UV 5411);2,4-二羥基二苯甲酮(Uvinul 400);2-羥基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮(氧苯酮、Spectra-Sorb UV9、Uvinul M-40);2,2',4,4'-四羥基二苯甲酮(Uvinul D50);2,2'-二羥基-4,4'-二甲氧基二苯甲酮(Uvinul D49);2,2'-二羥基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮(二氧苯酮、Spectra-Sorb UV24);2-乙基己基-4-苯基-二苯甲酮碳酸酯(Eusolex 3573);2-羥基-4-甲氧基-4'-甲基二苯甲酮(美克西酮、Uvistat 2211);2-羥基-4-(n-辛基氧基)二苯甲酮(奧他苯 酮、SpectraSorb UV531);4-苯基二苯甲酮(Eusolex 3490);和2-乙基己基-2-氰基-3,3'-二苯基丙烯酸酯(Uvinul N539);丁基甲氧基二苯甲醯基甲烷(Parsol 1789)和benzphthalide(Escalol 547)。 Suitable UV-A absorbers that can be used include 2-(2'-hydroxy-5'-methylphenyl)benzotriazole (Tinuvin P); 2-(2'-hydroxy-5'-t-octyl phenyl)benzotriazole (Spectra-Sorb UV 5411); 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone (Uvinul 400); 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone (oxybenzone, Spectra -Sorb UV9, Uvinul M-40); 2,2',4,4'-Tetrahydroxybenzophenone (Uvinul D50); 2,2'-Dihydroxy-4,4'-dimethoxydiphenyl Methanone (Uvinul D49); 2,2'-Dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone (Dioxybenzone, Spectra-Sorb UV24); 2-Ethylhexyl-4-phenyl-benzophenone Ketocarbonate (Eusolex 3573); 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxy-4'-methylbenzophenone (Mexidone, Uvistat 2211); 2-Hydroxy-4-(n-octyloxy ) Benzophenone (Othabenzone ketone, SpectraSorb UV531); 4-phenylbenzophenone (Eusolex 3490); and 2-ethylhexyl-2-cyano-3,3'-diphenylacrylate (Uvinul N539); butylmethoxydi Benzoylmethane (Parsol 1789) and benzphthalide (Escalol 547).

一種或多種UV-A吸收劑可以製劑的約0wt.%至約10wt.%存在於最終產品中。所述量根據選擇的具體試劑以及製劑意圖最小化曬黑還是允許曬黑而改變。在使用UV-A吸收劑時,較佳的UV-A吸收劑是單獨或與2,2'-二羥基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮組合的2-羥基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮。 The one or more UV-A absorbers may be present in the final product from about 0 wt.% to about 10 wt.% of the formulation. Such amounts will vary depending on the particular agent chosen and whether the formulation is intended to minimize or allow tanning. When using a UV-A absorber, the preferred UV-A absorber is 2-hydroxy-4-methoxydiphenone alone or in combination with 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone Benzophenone.

合適的UV-B吸收劑包括4-(二甲基胺基)苯甲酸乙基酯;4-(二甲基胺基)苯甲酸2-乙基己基酯(Escalol 507);4-(二甲基胺基)苯甲酸戊基酯(Escalol 506);對胺基苯甲酸甘油酯(Excalol 106);對胺基苯甲酸異丁基酯(Cycloform);和對胺基苯甲酸異丙基酯;甲氧基肉桂酸2-乙基己基酯(Parsol MCX);苯基苯並咪唑磺酸(Eusolex 232);水楊酸高孟酯和水楊酸乙基己基酯。一種或多種UV-B吸收劑可以製劑的約1wt.%至約15wt.%存在於最終產品中。所述量根據選擇的具體試劑和最終產品中需要的保護程度而改變。較佳的UV-B吸收劑是4-(二甲基胺基)苯甲酸2-乙基-己基酯(Escalol 507)。 Suitable UV-B absorbers include ethyl 4-(dimethylamino)benzoate; 2-ethylhexyl 4-(dimethylamino)benzoate (Escalol 507); 4-(dimethylamino)benzoate Amylamino) benzoate (Escalol 506); Glyceryl p-aminobenzoate (Excalol 106); Isobutyl p-aminobenzoate (Cycloform); and Isopropyl p-aminobenzoate; 2-Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate (Parsol MCX); Phenylbenzimidazole Sulfonic Acid (Eusolex 232); Gaumengyl Salicylate and Ethylhexyl Salicylate. The one or more UV-B absorbers may be present in the final product from about 1 wt.% to about 15 wt.% of the formulation. The amount will vary depending on the particular agent chosen and the degree of protection desired in the final product. A preferred UV-B absorber is 2-ethyl-hexyl 4-(dimethylamino)benzoate (Escalol 507).

另外的任選成分 additional optional ingredients

本文的組成物可任選地包含一種或多種另外的化妝品上可接受的成分。 The compositions herein may optionally comprise one or more additional cosmetically acceptable ingredients.

作為這樣的另外成分的實例,可提到但不限於常規的化妝品輔助劑,其尤其選自脂肪物質;有機溶劑,離子或非離子的、親水性或親脂性的增稠劑;柔軟劑;保濕劑;遮光劑;穩定劑;防腐劑;潤膚劑;矽酮;消泡劑;香味劑;防腐劑;陰離子、陽離子、非離子、兩性離子或兩性表面活性劑;填充劑;聚合物;推進劑;酸化或鹼化劑;顏料;染料;化妝品曬黑劑;無機光保護劑和化妝品或皮膚病學組成物中常用的任何其它成分。 As examples of such additional ingredients, there may be mentioned, but are not limited to, conventional cosmetic adjuvants selected especially from fatty substances; organic solvents, ionic or nonionic, hydrophilic or lipophilic thickeners; emollients; moisturizing agent; opacifier; stabilizer; preservative; emollient; silicone; defoamer; fragrance; preservative; anionic, cationic, nonionic, zwitterionic or amphoteric surfactant; filler; polymer; propellant acidifying or alkalizing agents; pigments; dyes; cosmetic tanning agents; inorganic photoprotectants and any other ingredient commonly used in cosmetic or dermatological compositions.

脂肪物質可以是油。術語“油”是指在室溫下為親脂性液體的化合物。可提及的油包括礦物油(石蠟);植物油(甜杏仁油、澳洲堅果油、葡萄籽油或荷荷芭酯/油);合成油,例如全氫角鯊烯、脂肪醇、脂肪酸或脂肪酯(例如由Witco以名稱“Finsolv TN”或“Witconol TN”上市的苯甲酸C12-C15烷基酯、棕櫚酸辛基酯、異壬酸異壬基酯、羊毛脂酸異丙基酯和甘油三酸酯,包括癸酸/辛酸甘油三酸酯)、碳酸二烷基酯例如碳酸二辛基酯、氧基乙烯化或氧基丙烯化脂肪酯和醚;矽酮油(環甲矽油和聚二甲基矽氧烷例如二甲矽油)或氟代油,和聚亞烷基。也可使用含有至少一個醯胺結構的油,例如US7,357,920中描述的那些。 The fatty substance can be an oil. The term "oil" refers to a compound that is a lipophilic liquid at room temperature. Oils that may be mentioned include mineral oils (paraffin); vegetable oils (sweet almond, macadamia, grapeseed or jojoba esters/oils); synthetic oils such as perhydrosqualene, fatty alcohols, fatty acids or fats Esters (such as C12-C15 alkyl benzoates, octyl palmitate, isononyl isononanoate, isopropyl lanolate and triglycerides marketed by Witco under the names "Finsolv TN" or "Witconol TN") esters, including capric/caprylic triglycerides), dialkyl carbonates such as dioctyl carbonate, oxyethylenated or oxyacrylated fatty esters and ethers; silicone oils (cyclomethicone and polydimethicone Methicones such as simethicone) or fluorinated oils, and polyalkylenes. Oils containing at least one amide structure, such as those described in US 7,357,920, may also be used.

如果需要的話,一種或多種親脂性增稠劑可加入至組成物中以調節本文的組成物的流變性質。可提及的親脂性增稠劑包括改性粘土,例如鋰蒙脫石和其衍生物,例如以名稱“Bentone”上市的產品。 If desired, one or more lipophilic thickeners may be added to the compositions to adjust the rheological properties of the compositions herein. Lipophilic thickeners that may be mentioned include modified clays such as hectorite and its derivatives, for example the products marketed under the name "Bentone".

作為可加入本發明的組成物的填充劑或聚合物,可提及但不限於天然纖維,例如絲、纖維素和羊毛;合成纖維,例如聚醯胺(也稱為“Nylon®”)和人造絲;和聚合物例如聚醯胺、聚丙烯酸酯和聚甲基倍半矽氧烷的顆粒或珠。 As fillers or polymers that may be added to the composition of the present invention, mention may be made, but not limited to, of natural fibers such as silk, cellulose and wool; synthetic fibers such as polyamide (also known as " Nylon® ") and man-made silk; and particles or beads of polymers such as polyamides, polyacrylates, and polymethylsilsesquioxanes.

製劑的另一種任選組分是一種或多種成膜劑。成膜劑的使用改進組成物的施用和可賦予化妝品產品轉移抗性。有用的成膜劑的實例包括天然蠟、聚合物例如聚乙烯聚合物和PVP的共聚物、二甲矽油樹膠和樹脂,例如蟲膠、多萜和各種矽酮樹脂。特佳的成膜劑是三甲基甲矽烷氧基矽酸酯,其以約0.1-20%的量使用。 Another optional component of the formulation is one or more film formers. The use of film formers improves application of the composition and can impart transfer resistance to cosmetic products. Examples of useful film formers include natural waxes, polymers such as copolymers of polyethylene polymers and PVP, simethicone gums and resins such as shellac, polyterpenes and various silicone resins. A particularly preferred film former is trimethylsiloxysilicate, which is used in an amount of about 0.1-20%.

如上所述,無機光保護劑可與親脂性化妝品或皮膚病學活性成分一起使用。用於本發明的無機光保護劑可選自顏料和甚至更佳的經處理或未經處理金屬氧化物的奈米顏料(初級顆粒的平均尺寸:一般5nm至100nm和較佳地10nm至50nm),例如氧化鈦(無定形或以金紅石和/或銳鈦礦形式結晶)、氧化鐵、氧化鋅、氧化鋯或氧化鈰的奈米顏料。 As mentioned above, inorganic photoprotectants can be used together with lipophilic cosmetic or dermatological active ingredients. Inorganic photoprotectants used in the present invention may be selected from pigments and even better nanopigments of treated or untreated metal oxides (mean size of primary particles: typically 5 nm to 100 nm and preferably 10 nm to 50 nm) , such as nanopigments of titanium oxide (amorphous or crystalline in the form of rutile and/or anatase), iron oxide, zinc oxide, zirconium oxide or cerium oxide.

處理的奈米顏料是經歷用化合物進行化學、電子、機械化學和/或機械性質的一種或多種表面處理的顏料,所述化合物例如描述於Cosmetics & Toiletries,1990年2月,Vol.105,pp.53-64,例如胺基酸、蜂蠟、脂肪酸、脂肪醇、陰離子表面活性劑、卵磷脂、脂肪酸的鈉、鉀、鋅、鐵或鋁鹽、金屬(鈦或鋁)醇鹽、聚乙烯、矽酮、蛋白質(膠原蛋白或彈性蛋白)、鏈烷醇胺、矽氧化物、金屬氧化 物、六偏磷酸鈉、氧化鋁或甘油。 Treated nanopigments are pigments that have undergone one or more surface treatments of chemical, electronic, mechanochemical and/or mechanical properties with compounds such as described in Cosmetics & Toiletries, February 1990, Vol.105, pp .53-64, such as amino acids, beeswax, fatty acids, fatty alcohols, anionic surfactants, lecithin, sodium, potassium, zinc, iron or aluminum salts of fatty acids, metal (titanium or aluminum) alkoxides, polyethylene, Silicones, proteins (collagen or elastin), alkanolamines, silicon oxides, metal oxides substances, sodium hexametaphosphate, aluminum oxide or glycerin.

可使用的許多具體的顏料和奈米顏料公開於美國專利號7,357,920。 Many specific pigments and nanopigments that can be used are disclosed in US Patent No. 7,357,920.

非限制性實施例 non-limiting example

以下實施例中舉例說明的組成物闡明了本發明的組成物的特定實施方案,但不意圖對其進行限制。在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍的情況下,技術人員可進行其它修改。舉例說明的實施方案1-5提供了可塑的無水化妝品組成物,具有高顏料負載。實施例6-9是不能顯示可接受的化妝品性能的配方的比較性說明,如下文更詳細論述的。 The compositions illustrated in the following examples illustrate specific embodiments of the compositions of the present invention, but are not intended to be limiting. Other modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The illustrated embodiments 1-5 provide moldable anhydrous cosmetic compositions with high pigment loading. Examples 6-9 are comparative illustrations of formulations that failed to exhibit acceptable cosmetic performance, as discussed in more detail below.

根據以下實施例的組成物可根據以下步驟製備:首先,將合成蜂蠟與微晶蠟和硬脂基二甲矽油/十八碳烯的每一種在容器中混合,將其加熱至約95℃以形成第一相。接著,在單獨的燒杯中,在約95℃下合併除了顏料和顆粒(雲母)的所有剩餘的成分以形成第二相。接著,合併第一相和第二相以形成單一混合物,保持約95℃的混合溫度。最後,加入顏料和顆粒至混合物中。混合直到各成分形成均勻的組成物,然後停止混合並允許混合物冷卻至室溫。 Compositions according to the following examples can be prepared according to the following steps: First, synthetic beeswax is mixed with each of microcrystalline wax and stearyl simethicone/octadecene in a container, which is heated to about 95° C. form the first phase. Next, in a separate beaker, combine all remaining ingredients except pigment and particles (mica) at about 95°C to form the second phase. Next, the first and second phases were combined to form a single mixture, maintaining a mixing temperature of about 95°C. Finally, add pigments and granules to the mixture. Mix until the ingredients form a homogeneous composition, then stop mixing and allow the mixture to cool to room temperature.

所有例舉的量作為重量百分比列出,並且不包括次要材料,例如稀釋劑、防腐劑、著色溶液、成像成分、植物材料等,除非另外指明。 All exemplified amounts are listed as weight percents and exclude minor materials such as diluents, preservatives, coloring solutions, imaging components, plant material, etc., unless otherwise indicated.

以下代表了本發明的化妝品組成物:

Figure 109110699-A0305-02-0018-2
1 合成蜂蠟#122P,可獲自Koster Keunen 2 微晶蠟SP 88,可獲自Strahl & Pitsch 3 Multiwax W-835,可獲自Sonneborn 4 Dowsil 2503化妝品蠟,可獲自Dow Corning 5 填充劑可包括溶劑、香味劑或本文公開的其它另外的任選成分 The cosmetic compositions of the present invention are represented below:
Figure 109110699-A0305-02-0018-2
1 Synthetic Beeswax #122P available from Koster Keunen 2 Microcrystalline Wax SP 88 available from Strahl & Pitsch 3 Multiwax W-835 available from Sonneborn 4 Dowsil 2503 Cosmetic Wax available from Dow Corning 5 Fillers may include Solvents, fragrances, or other additional optional ingredients disclosed herein

下表2說明了在表1提供的實施例中的比較性化妝品性能。觀察每個示例性的實施方案並評價其作為化妝品組成物的合適性。首先,評價組成物的可加工性。組成物必須具有良好的混合和傾倒性能。第二,在加工步驟後觀察產品,並評價它的拖曳、收效(payoff)、可塑性和感覺特 徵。本文使用的術語“拖曳”是指產品施加到皮膚上的相對容易性。在感覺方面,具有低拖曳的產品感覺出在皮膚上滑動。相比之下,具有增加的拖曳的產品將顯示摩擦和不均勻施加到皮膚。本文使用的術語“收效”是指化妝品組成物當施加到皮膚時的顏色強度。感覺出更強烈的顏色強度與較高的相對收效有關,和感覺出較不強烈的顏色強度與較低的相對收效有關。 Table 2 below illustrates the comparative cosmetic properties in the examples provided in Table 1. Each exemplary embodiment was observed and evaluated for its suitability as a cosmetic composition. First, the processability of the composition was evaluated. The composition must have good mixing and pouring properties. Second, observe the product after the processing step and evaluate its drag, payoff, plasticity and sensory properties sign. The term "drag" as used herein refers to the relative ease with which a product is applied to the skin. In terms of feel, products with low drag feel to glide on the skin. In contrast, a product with increased drag will show friction and uneven application to the skin. As used herein, the term "benefit" refers to the color intensity of a cosmetic composition when applied to the skin. More intense perceived color intensity was associated with higher relative yield, and less intense perceived color intensity was associated with lower relative yield.

Figure 109110699-A0305-02-0019-1
Figure 109110699-A0305-02-0019-1

本文公開的尺寸和值不應理解為嚴格限制所述的準確數值。而是,除非另外指明,每個這樣的尺寸意圖指所述值和圍繞該值的功能等同範圍。例如,公開為“40mm”的尺寸意圖指“約40mm”。 The dimensions and values disclosed herein are not to be construed as strictly limited to the exact numerical values recited. Instead, unless otherwise specified, each such dimension is intended to mean both the recited value and a functionally equivalent range surrounding that value. For example, a dimension disclosed as "40mm" is intended to mean "about 40mm."

本文引用的每篇文獻,包括任何交叉引用或相關的專利或申請,通過引用以其整體併入本文,除非明確排除或另外限制。任何文獻的引用不承認它相對於本文公開或要求保護的任何發明是現有技術,或不承認它單獨或以與任何其它一篇或多篇參考資料的任何組合教導、提示或公開了任何這樣的發明。此外,在本文術語的任何含義或定義與通過引用併入的文獻中相同術語的任何含義或定義衝突 的情況下,應以指定給本文術語的含義或定義為准。 Every document cited herein, including any cross-referenced or related patents or applications, is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety unless expressly excluded or otherwise limited. The citation of any document is not an admission that it is prior art with respect to any invention disclosed or claimed herein or that it alone or in any combination with any other reference(s) teaches, suggests or discloses any such invention. Furthermore, any meaning or definition of a term herein conflicts with any meaning or definition of the same term in a document incorporated by reference In any case, the meaning or definition assigned to the term herein shall prevail.

儘管已經舉例說明和描述了本發明的具體實施方案,但對於本領域技術人員顯而易見的是,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍的情況下可進行各種其它變化和修改。因此意圖在隨附權利要求中涵蓋所有這樣的變化和修改,其落入本發明的範圍內。 While particular embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described, it would be obvious to those skilled in the art that various other changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It is therefore intended to cover in the appended claims all such changes and modifications that fall within the scope of this invention.

Claims (11)

一種用於形成無水、可塑的化妝品組成物方法,包括以下步驟:a.在第一容器中合併至少四種蠟,每種所述蠟的特徵為:i.具有60℃至65℃的熔點的第一種蠟;ii.具有33℃至46℃的熔點的第二種蠟;iii.具有88℃至96℃的熔點的第三種蠟;iv.具有74℃至99℃的熔點的第四種蠟;b.加熱該第一容器至95℃以形成第一相;c.在第二容器中合併至少一種潤濕劑和至少一種非揮發性溶劑,其中該非揮發性溶劑係選自由基於矽酮的溶劑、基於酯的溶劑、基於烴的溶劑和其混合物所組成之群組;d.加熱該第二容器至95℃以形成第二相;e.合併所述第一相和第二相以形成混合物;和f.添加一種或多種顏料至所述混合物以形成所述無水、可塑的化妝品組成物;其中所述顏料占所述化妝品組成物的至少40wt.%。 A method for forming an anhydrous, moldable cosmetic composition comprising the steps of: a. combining in a first container at least four waxes, each of said waxes being characterized by: i. having a melting point of 60°C to 65°C A first wax; ii. a second wax with a melting point of 33°C to 46°C; iii. a third wax with a melting point of 88°C to 96°C; iv. a fourth wax with a melting point of 74°C to 99°C a kind of wax; b. heating the first container to 95° C. to form the first phase; c. combining at least one wetting agent and at least one non-volatile solvent in the second container, wherein the non-volatile solvent is selected from silicon-based the group consisting of solvents for ketones, solvents based on esters, solvents based on hydrocarbons and mixtures thereof; d. heating the second vessel to 95° C. to form a second phase; e. combining said first and second phases to form a mixture; and f. adding one or more pigments to said mixture to form said anhydrous, moldable cosmetic composition; wherein said pigment comprises at least 40 wt.% of said cosmetic composition. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中所述化妝品組成物包含:a. 1wt.%至10wt.%的所述第一種蠟;b. 0.5wt.%至5wt.%的所述第二種蠟;c. 1wt.%至5wt.%的所述第三種蠟;和 d. 0.5wt.%至5wt.%的所述第四種蠟。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the cosmetic composition comprises: a. 1wt.% to 10wt.% of the first wax; b. 0.5wt.% to 5wt.% of the second wax wax; c. 1 wt.% to 5 wt.% of said third wax; and d. 0.5 wt.% to 5 wt.% of said fourth wax. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中所述化妝品組成物包含所述化妝品組成物的2wt.%至20wt.%的水準的所述第一相。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the cosmetic composition comprises the first phase at a level of 2wt.% to 20wt.% of the cosmetic composition. 如請求項1所述的方法,其進一步包含一種或多種UV吸收劑。 The method of claim 1, further comprising one or more UV absorbers. 如請求項4所述的方法,其中所述UV吸收劑是親脂性的。 The method of claim 4, wherein the UV absorber is lipophilic. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中所述溶劑係辛基十二烷醇。 The method as claimed in item 1, wherein the solvent is octyldodecanol. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中所述組成物包含13wt.%至17wt.%的所述溶劑。 The method according to claim 1, wherein the composition comprises 13wt.% to 17wt.% of the solvent. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中所述組成物包含一種或多種選自以下的顏料:滑石、雲母、矽石、合成氟金雲母、氧化鋅、錳紫、亞鐵氰化鐵、群青藍、珍珠顏料、氧化鐵、氧化鈦、鈦雲母、碳酸鈣、焦油顏料、其它有機顏料和其混合物。 The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the composition comprises one or more pigments selected from the following: talc, mica, silica, synthetic fluorphlogopite, zinc oxide, manganese violet, ferric ferrocyanide, ultramarine blue , pearl pigment, iron oxide, titanium oxide, titanium mica, calcium carbonate, tar pigment, other organic pigments and mixtures thereof. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中所述組成物包含一種或多種選自以下的顏料:氯氧化鉍、鳥嘌呤、硼矽酸鈣鈉、硼矽酸鈣鋁、氧化鋁、聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯和其混合物。 The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the composition comprises one or more pigments selected from the group consisting of bismuth oxychloride, guanine, calcium sodium borosilicate, calcium aluminum borosilicate, aluminum oxide, polyterephthalene Ethylene glycol formate and mixtures thereof. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中所述顏料包含雲母。 The method of claim 1, wherein the pigment comprises mica. 如請求項1所述的方法,其中所述組成 物進一步包含成膜劑。 The method as described in claim item 1, wherein the composition The product further comprises a film-forming agent.
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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1995011000A1 (en) * 1993-10-18 1995-04-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Non-sweating lipsticks
US20180303748A1 (en) * 2017-04-25 2018-10-25 Mascara PLUS Cosmetics S.R.L. Mascara mixture

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1995011000A1 (en) * 1993-10-18 1995-04-27 The Procter & Gamble Company Non-sweating lipsticks
US20180303748A1 (en) * 2017-04-25 2018-10-25 Mascara PLUS Cosmetics S.R.L. Mascara mixture

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