TWI801406B - Empty gun prevention device in electric gun - Google Patents
Empty gun prevention device in electric gun Download PDFInfo
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- TWI801406B TWI801406B TW107127960A TW107127960A TWI801406B TW I801406 B TWI801406 B TW I801406B TW 107127960 A TW107127960 A TW 107127960A TW 107127960 A TW107127960 A TW 107127960A TW I801406 B TWI801406 B TW I801406B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41B—WEAPONS FOR PROJECTING MISSILES WITHOUT USE OF EXPLOSIVE OR COMBUSTIBLE PROPELLANT CHARGE; WEAPONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F41B11/00—Compressed-gas guns, e.g. air guns; Steam guns
- F41B11/60—Compressed-gas guns, e.g. air guns; Steam guns characterised by the supply of compressed gas
- F41B11/64—Compressed-gas guns, e.g. air guns; Steam guns characterised by the supply of compressed gas having a piston effecting a compressor stroke during the firing of each shot
- F41B11/642—Compressed-gas guns, e.g. air guns; Steam guns characterised by the supply of compressed gas having a piston effecting a compressor stroke during the firing of each shot the piston being spring operated
- F41B11/646—Arrangements for putting the spring under tension
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41B—WEAPONS FOR PROJECTING MISSILES WITHOUT USE OF EXPLOSIVE OR COMBUSTIBLE PROPELLANT CHARGE; WEAPONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F41B11/00—Compressed-gas guns, e.g. air guns; Steam guns
- F41B11/70—Details not provided for in F41B11/50 or F41B11/60
- F41B11/71—Electric or electronic control systems, e.g. for safety purposes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A17/00—Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
- F41A17/34—Magazine safeties
- F41A17/36—Magazine safeties locking the gun automatically in a safety condition when the magazine is empty or removed
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41B—WEAPONS FOR PROJECTING MISSILES WITHOUT USE OF EXPLOSIVE OR COMBUSTIBLE PROPELLANT CHARGE; WEAPONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F41B11/00—Compressed-gas guns, e.g. air guns; Steam guns
- F41B11/60—Compressed-gas guns, e.g. air guns; Steam guns characterised by the supply of compressed gas
- F41B11/64—Compressed-gas guns, e.g. air guns; Steam guns characterised by the supply of compressed gas having a piston effecting a compressor stroke during the firing of each shot
- F41B11/642—Compressed-gas guns, e.g. air guns; Steam guns characterised by the supply of compressed gas having a piston effecting a compressor stroke during the firing of each shot the piston being spring operated
- F41B11/643—Compressed-gas guns, e.g. air guns; Steam guns characterised by the supply of compressed gas having a piston effecting a compressor stroke during the firing of each shot the piston being spring operated the piston being arranged concentrically with the barrel
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Punching Or Piercing (AREA)
- Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
本發明之課題在於提供一種打空槍防止裝置,其無需變更習知之齒輪箱,而在子彈耗盡之情況下能夠停止馬達的旋轉。本發明之解決手段為一種打空槍防止裝置,其具有:開關,與觸點串聯配置,前述觸點因扣動扳機而接觸,以對馬達進行通電;及通電停止部,接收檢測子彈耗盡的情況之子彈檢測裝置的動作而切斷前述開關,從而阻止對馬達的通電。The object of the present invention is to provide a device for preventing empty guns, which can stop the rotation of the motor when the bullets are exhausted without changing the conventional gear box. The solution of the present invention is a device for preventing empty guns, which has: a switch arranged in series with a contact, and the aforementioned contact is contacted by pulling the trigger to energize the motor; The action of the bullet detection device of the situation cuts off the aforementioned switch, thereby preventing the energization to the motor.
Description
本發明是有關於一種電動槍中之打空槍防止裝置者。The invention relates to a device for preventing emptying of an electric gun.
所謂電動槍係利用馬達的旋轉而驅動氣缸內的活塞,並藉由該活塞的驅動力而噴射該氣缸內的空氣而發射子彈者,扳機係用於接通用於驅動馬達的電開關者。The so-called electric gun uses the rotation of the motor to drive the piston in the cylinder, and the air in the cylinder is injected by the driving force of the piston to fire bullets. The trigger is used to connect the electric switch for driving the motor.
從而,在持續扣動扳機期間,因持續電開關接通的狀態而馬達持續驅動。因此,活塞運動不會停止,即使在彈倉內無子彈之狀態下,亦持續噴射氣缸內的空氣,係所謂持續打空槍之狀態。Therefore, during the continuous pulling of the trigger, the motor continues to drive due to the continuous on-state of the electric switch. Therefore, the movement of the piston will not stop. Even if there is no bullet in the magazine, the air in the cylinder will continue to be injected, which is the so-called state of continuously emptying the gun.
於是,在本申請人提出之日本專利特開2010-25501號中,公開有電動槍中之機械式通電停止裝置。上述裝置作為用於在與槍管後部的裝彈部連通之子彈供給路徑上無子彈時阻斷使子彈發射之驅動部的電路而停止通電的裝置而構成為具備:子彈頂出構件,在子彈供給路徑上配置成能夠移動且受力,以向裝彈部輸送子彈;從動構件,在一端部與子彈頂出構件側的一部分卡合,且與其動作連動;切斷構件,伴隨從動構件的移動,能夠從通電時的位置向阻斷時的位置移動,且在向阻斷時的位置移動過程中與挺桿構件卡合,伴隨挺桿構件的移動而關閉開關;上述挺桿構件,具有伴隨驅動部的活塞的移動而後退,從而開啟與裝彈部連通之子彈供給路徑的子彈供給口之部分,且藉由朝向關閉該子彈供給口之方向的作用力而使上述切斷構件移動;及上述開關,藉由與切斷構件的卡合而移動,從而觸點開啟,並藉由復位操作而關閉觸點。Therefore, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2010-25501 proposed by the present applicant, a mechanical energization stop device in an electric gun is disclosed. The above-mentioned device is configured as a device for blocking the circuit of the drive portion for firing the bullet when there is no bullet on the bullet supply path communicated with the loading portion at the rear of the barrel, and stops the power supply: a bullet ejecting member, The supply path is configured to be able to move and receive force to deliver bullets to the charging part; the driven member engages with a part of the bullet ejecting member at one end and is linked to its action; the cutting member is accompanied by the driven member The movement can move from the position when the power is on to the position when it is blocked, and engage with the tappet member during the movement to the position when it is blocked, and close the switch with the movement of the tappet member; the above tappet member, There is a portion of the bullet supply port that moves backwards with the movement of the piston of the driving portion to open the bullet supply path communicated with the charging portion, and the above-mentioned cutting member is moved by a force toward the direction of closing the bullet supply port. ; And the above-mentioned switch moves by engaging with the cut-off member, so that the contact is opened, and the contact is closed by the reset operation.
然而,上述電動槍中之氣缸、活塞、驅動它們之齒輪等機関部配置於既定的框體,且該等被單元化。將該等稱作齒輪箱,需要在該被單元化之齒輪箱內組裝上述裝置。However, the mechanisms such as cylinders, pistons, and gears for driving them in the above-mentioned electric guns are arranged in a predetermined frame, and these are unitized. These are referred to as gear boxes, and it is necessary to assemble the above-mentioned devices in the unitized gear boxes.
又,由於在習知之齒輪箱中沒有組裝上述裝置之空間,因此必須重新製造該齒輪箱本身。又,即使要重新製造,亦根據電動槍的種類,有時在該齒輪箱中沒有組裝上述裝置之空間,在所有齒輪箱中適用上述機械式通電停止裝置並不現實。 [現有技術文獻] [專利文獻]Also, since there is no space for assembling the above-mentioned devices in the known gearbox, the gearbox itself must be remanufactured. Also, depending on the type of electric gun, sometimes there is no space for assembling the above-mentioned device in the gear box even if it is to be remanufactured, so it is not realistic to apply the above-mentioned mechanical energization stop device to all gear boxes. [Prior Art Documents] [Patent Documents]
專利文獻1:日本專利特開2010-25501號公報Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2010-25501
[發明所要解決的問題] 本發明係鑑於前述問題點而完成者,其課題以提供一種打空槍防止裝置為目的,該打空槍防止裝置無需變更習知之齒輪箱,而在子彈耗盡之情況下能夠停止馬達的旋轉。[Problem to be Solved by the Invention] The present invention was completed in view of the above-mentioned problems, and its object is to provide a device for preventing empty guns. It is possible to stop the rotation of the motor.
[解決問題的技術手段] 第1觀點的打空槍防止裝置具有:開關,與觸點串聯配置,前述觸點因扣動扳機而接觸,以對馬達進行通電;及通電停止部,接收檢測子彈耗盡的情況之子彈檢測裝置的動作而切斷前述開關,從而阻止對馬達的通電。另外,切斷開關係指斷開開關,不進行通電。以下相同。[Technical Means for Solving the Problem] The device for preventing emptying guns according to the first viewpoint has: a switch arranged in series with a contact, and the contact is contacted by pulling the trigger to energize the motor; The action of the bullet detection device in the case of exhaustion cuts off the aforementioned switch, thereby preventing the energization of the motor. In addition, the cut-off switch means that the switch is turned off, and no power is applied. The following are the same.
依第1觀點的第2觀點的打空槍防止裝置,通電停止部具有:檢測接收部,接收檢測子彈耗盡的情況之子彈檢測裝置的動作;活塞連動部,與藉由前述馬達而驅動之活塞的動作連動;及開關切斷部,用於分離開關的觸點,藉由檢測接收部與活塞連動部卡合,活塞連動部使開關切斷部工作,該開關切斷部切斷開關。According to the second point of view of the first point of view of the empty gun prevention device, the energization stop part has: a detection receiving part that receives the action of the bullet detection device that detects that the bullet is exhausted; a piston interlocking part that is driven by the motor. The action of the piston is interlocked; and the switch cut-off part is used to separate the contacts of the switch, and the detection receiving part is engaged with the piston interlock part, and the piston interlock part makes the switch cut-off part work, and the switch cut-off part cuts off the switch.
依第1觀點或第2觀點的第3觀點的打空槍防止裝置,框體的內部具有前述觸點,前述觸點因扣動扳機而接觸,以對馬達進行通電,前述框體的外部同時具有開關和通電停止部。In the empty gun prevention device according to the third viewpoint of the first viewpoint or the second viewpoint, the interior of the frame has the aforementioned contacts, and the aforementioned contacts are brought into contact by pulling the trigger to energize the motor, and the exterior of the aforementioned frame is simultaneously It has a switch and an energization stop part.
第4觀點的電動槍係具有第1觀點至第3觀點的打空槍防止裝置者。The electric gun of the fourth viewpoint is provided with the empty gun prevention device of the first viewpoint to the third viewpoint.
[發明的效果] 依本發明,能夠提供一種打空槍防止裝置,其無須變更習知之齒輪箱,而在子彈耗盡之情況下能夠停止馬達的旋轉。[Advantages of the Invention] According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an empty gun preventing device which can stop the rotation of the motor when the ammunition is exhausted without changing the conventional gear box.
對本實施例中之具有打空槍防止裝置200之電動槍10進行說明。電動槍10在後述齒輪箱中之框體16的外部,除當扣動後述扳機20時接觸而通電之第1觸點21外,另行設置開關201,當彈倉部500內的子彈G耗盡時,為了防止所謂打空槍而配置通電停止部202,該通電停止部202切斷該開關201(參閱圖1、圖2)。The
該第1觸點21和開關201藉由配線S而串聯連接,當該等第1觸點21和開關201均通電時,子彈G被發射,在子彈G耗盡之情況下,該通電停止部202藉由切斷開關201的通電或者使已扣動之扳機20恢復原狀中之任一方或双方而能夠防止打空槍(參閱圖1、圖2)。The
首先,對用於發射電動槍10中之子彈G的機関部15的構造進行說明。機関部15配置於框體16內。又,機関部15具有扳機20、第1觸點21、馬達22、馬達齒輪23和斜齒輪24、齒輪25和扇形齒輪26、活塞30、該活塞30具有之齒條部31、對該活塞30向-X方向施力之彈簧32。在此,有時將具有機関部15之框體16稱作齒輪箱。First, the structure of the
若未圖示之使用者扣動扳機20,則第1觸點21接觸,來自電池100的電力流入馬達22中,藉此,馬達22進行旋轉。藉由該旋轉,配置於該馬達22的輸出軸上之馬達齒輪23進行旋轉,與該馬達齒輪23嚙合之斜齒輪24進行旋轉,與該斜齒輪24嚙合之齒輪25進行旋轉,與該齒輪25嚙合之扇形齒輪26進行旋轉。When a user (not shown) pulls the
扇形齒輪26與活塞30中之齒條部31嚙合,藉此,該活塞30向+X方向移動。隨之,該活塞30壓縮彈簧32。The
扇形齒輪26具有局部不具有齒輪齒之無齒部,因此若該扇形齒輪26中之無齒部旋轉到與齒條部31對向之位置,則該齒條部31與扇形齒輪26的卡合解除,藉由彈簧32恢復自然長度之力,配置於氣缸40內之活塞30急速向-X方向移動,將氣缸40內的空氣噴射於預先配置於噴嘴33的前端之子彈G,從而用該空氣來發射該子彈G。The
又,該電動槍10具備後坐力衝擊產生機構50,以產生所謂後坐力衝擊,該後坐力衝擊用於虛擬地再現實槍中產生之因子彈發射時的反作用而生成之衝撃。因此,對此亦進行說明。後坐力衝擊產生機構50具有活塞30中之活塞卡合部51和與該活塞卡合部51卡合之後坐力配重52,後坐力配重52藉由後坐力彈簧53向-X方向受力。另外,後坐力配重52較佳為具有既定質量,以虛擬地再現衝撃。In addition, the
如上所述,配置於氣缸40內之活塞30急速向-X方向移動,將氣缸40內的空氣噴射於預先配置於噴嘴33的前端之子彈G,從而,用該空氣來發射該子彈G。此時,活塞30中之活塞卡合部51和與該活塞卡合部51卡合之後坐力配重52藉由被蓄壓之後坐力彈簧53恢復自然長度之力而與活塞30同樣地急速向-X方向移動,該後坐力配重52與前端部54進行衝撞而產生衝撃,得到所謂後坐力衝擊。As described above, the
此後,伴隨活塞30再次向+X方向移動,與該活塞30中之活塞卡合部51卡合之後坐力配重52亦向+X方向移動,並蓄壓後坐力彈簧53。Thereafter, as the
此後,與上述同樣地配置於氣缸40內之活塞30再次向-X方向移動,藉由被蓄壓制後坐力彈簧53恢復自然長度之力而再次獲得後坐力衝擊。如此,當扣動扳機20時,每次發射子彈G均獲得所謂後坐力衝擊。又,具有與後坐力配重52連結之後坐力桿60。又,電動槍10具有該後坐力配重52、後坐力桿60和與該後坐力桿60連結之後坐力板61,有時將該等後坐力配重52、後坐力桿60及後坐力板61稱作活塞連動部250。活塞連動部250係如文字所述係與活塞30的動作連動者,係與子彈G的發射對應地向-X方向及+X方向往復運動者。Thereafter, the
如上所述,本實施例中之打空槍防止裝置200如上所述在齒輪箱中之框體16的外部除該第1觸點21外,另行具有藉由配線S而與第1觸點21串聯連接之開關201,子彈檢測裝置300檢測子彈G射盡且彈倉部500中子彈G耗盡之情況,藉由通電停止部202中之開關切斷部270而切斷開關201,藉此,阻斷馬達22的通電,開關切斷部270係被藉由活塞30的動作而驅動之活塞連動部250切斷者。從而,如上所述,即使第1觸點21因扣動扳機20而保持接觸,亦藉由與該第1觸點21串聯連接之開關201被切斷而能夠防止打空槍。As mentioned above, the blown
於是,對檢測彈倉部500中無子彈G的情況之子彈檢測裝置300進行說明。子彈檢測裝置300配置於彈倉部500。在此,首先對彈倉部500的結構進行說明,進而,對子彈檢測裝置300進行說明。Then, the
彈倉部500具有彈倉本體部501,其構成作為所謂將子彈G供給到電動槍10之彈匣的外輪廓者。又,子彈配置部502係成為用於配置複數個子彈G且將該子彈G送入電動槍10的內部的通路者,依子彈G的寬度設定該子彈配置部502的寬度。在子彈配置部502中具有用於將複數個子彈G向開口部503方向(+Y方向)上推的彈匣彈簧505、以及被該彈匣彈簧505施力之從動部510。The
從而,從動部510具有被彈匣彈簧505施力之第1從動件511、被該第1從動件511施力之第2從動件512、被該第2從動件512施力之第3從動件513,如上所述,子彈G始終向開口部503的方向(+Y方向)受力。亦即,彈匣彈簧505推壓從動部510中之第1從動件511。又,第2從動件512和第1從動件511中的任一方具有軸部,另一方具有軸承部,該等嵌合連接。從而,為了能夠在假設子彈配置部502為曲線狀之情況下追蹤該曲線狀,該第2從動件512和第1從動件511以能夠折彎之方式連接。又,第3從動件513與第2從動件512接觸,藉此,被該第2從動件512推壓。Thus, the
另外,彈匣彈簧505的下端部505a配置於子彈配置部502的端部502a,彈匣彈簧505的彈簧上端部505b連接於從動部510中之第1從動件511。又,當從電動槍10卸下彈倉部500時(未圖示),為了防止子彈G的飛出而配置有子彈卡止部515,其藉由子彈卡止彈簧516向+X方向受力。In addition, the
亦即,若在上述構成的該種彈倉部500中裝滿複數個子彈G,則彈匣彈簧505被該複數個子彈G壓縮,藉由子彈卡止彈簧516向+X方向受力之子彈卡止部515而防止配置於複數個子彈G的最上方之子彈G的飛出,該等複數個子彈G配置於該彈倉部500內。又,在將彈倉500配置於電動槍10時,子彈卡止部515藉由膛室34(參閱圖1)向-X方向被推壓,該子彈卡止部515與子彈G的卡合被解除。藉此,子彈G被裝填到電動槍10中。另外,在圖3、圖4、圖5A中,子彈卡止部515處於與子彈G的卡合被解除之狀態。That is to say, if a plurality of bullets G are filled in the
在本實施例中,子彈檢測裝置300配置於彈倉部500,並具有:檢測卡合部301,配置於從動部510中之第1從動件511;及檢測旋轉部310,隨著該檢測卡合部301的上升而進行旋轉。In this embodiment, the
檢測旋轉部310具有檢測被卡合部311、以與該檢測被卡合部311大致呈90度的角度配置之檢測頂出部312、檢測軸部313、配置於該檢測頂出部312與檢測軸部313之間之薄板狀且三角形狀的第1本體部330。檢測被卡合部311、檢測頂出部312、檢測軸部313及第1本體部330為一體,該等構成檢測旋轉部310。又,檢測旋轉部310以將檢測軸部313為軸進行擺動之方式進行旋轉(參閱圖3)。The
若配置於彈倉部500內之子彈G全部射盡,則配置於彈倉部500內之子彈G耗盡,彈匣彈簧505慾恢復比該子彈配置部502的長度足夠長的自然長度,從而向開口部503方向上推從動部510中之第1從動件511。If all the bullets G arranged in the
與此同時,連接於彈匣彈簧505的彈簧上端部505b之第1從動件511上升,配置於第1從動件511之檢測卡合部301使檢測旋轉部310中之檢測被卡合部311向逆時針方向旋轉,使與該檢測被卡合部311成一體的檢測頂出部312向逆時針方向旋轉,使其從彈倉部500內飛出之方式突出。如此,若配置於彈倉部500內之子彈G全部射出,則藉由使檢測頂出部312從彈倉部500內突出而檢測子彈G耗盡(參閱圖4)。該情況下,處於第3從動件513的上端部513a從開口部503突出之狀態。在本實施例中,使檢測頂出部312以從彈倉部500內飛出之方式突出之位置相對於子彈配置部502處於與齒輪箱中之框體16相反的位置(為-X方向)(參閱圖1)。亦即,齒輪箱中之框體16的位置係相對於子彈配置部502而配置在扳機20的方向(為+X方向)者。另一方面,子彈檢測裝置300中之檢測頂出部312係為了切斷配置於該框體16的外部之開關201而檢測子彈的有無者,因此該檢測頂出部312相對於子彈配置部502而配置於與扳機20的位置相反的位置(為-X方向)。At the same time, the
另外,為了使子彈檢測裝置300的功能停止而具有打空槍防止功能停止裝置360。其將在檢測旋轉部310中之檢測被卡合部311配置之第2檢測軸部350和打空槍防止功能停止裝置360中之功能停止卡合部361進行卡合,從而不使檢測旋轉部310中之檢測頂出部312向彈倉部500的外部突出太多,而基本上保留在彈倉部500內。藉此,能夠停止後述打空槍防止裝置200的功能,因此即使在從該子彈配置部502子彈G耗盡之狀態下,亦能夠進行所謂打空槍。尤其在子彈G未填充到彈倉部500之狀態下,能夠進行具備後坐力衝擊之電動槍的動作確認,因此這不僅有助於安全,而且適用於只想體驗後坐力衝擊之使用者。In addition, in order to stop the function of the
亦即,從圖4的狀態使打空槍防止功能停止裝置360向-X方向滑動移動。將打空槍防止功能停止裝置360向-X方向滑動移動之狀態為圖5A、圖5B。該狀態下,打空槍防止功能停止裝置360中之位置卡合部365從與彈倉部500中之第1槽部551的卡合中脫離,並與第2槽部552卡合。此時,打空槍防止功能停止裝置360中之功能停止卡合部361與在檢測旋轉部310中之檢測被卡合部311配置之第2檢測軸部350卡合。如上所述,檢測旋轉部310處於藉由打空槍防止功能停止裝置360在圖5A的XY平面上向順時針方向被下壓,不會使與該檢測被卡合部311為一體的檢測頂出部312向彈倉本體部501的外部突出太多而保留之狀態。That is, from the state shown in FIG. 4 , the emptying gun preventing
該種狀態下,將子彈G射盡,從子彈配置部502中子彈G耗盡之情況下,如上所述,從動部510上升,在該從動部510中之第1從動件511上配置之檢測卡合部301與檢測旋轉部310中之檢測被卡合部311卡合,但該檢測旋轉部310中之上述旋轉(圖5A中逆時針方向的旋轉)被打空槍防止功能停止裝置360阻止,不會使檢測旋轉部310中之檢測頂出部312向彈倉部500的外部突出太多,而基本上保留在該彈倉部500中之彈倉本體部501內。該情況下,第3從動件513的上端部513a不會從開口部503突出,而處於其上端部513a保留在該開口部503內之狀態。In this state, when the bullet G is shot out, and the bullet G is exhausted from the
又,從圖5A、圖5B的狀態使打空槍防止功能停止裝置360向+X方向滑動移動。若使打空槍防止功能停止裝置360向+X方向滑動移動,則打空槍防止功能停止裝置360中之位置卡合部365從彈倉部500中之第2槽部552脫出而與第1槽部551卡合。此時,打空槍防止功能停止裝置360中之功能停止卡合部361脫離與在檢測旋轉部310中之檢測被卡合部311配置之第2檢測軸部350的卡合。如此,藉由使打空槍防止功能停止裝置360移動,打空槍防止功能停止裝置360中之功能停止卡合部361配置成與檢測旋轉部310中之檢測被卡合部311能夠卡合脫離。又,打空槍防止功能停止裝置360具有槽部366。藉此,由於位置卡合部365以能夠復原之方式彈性變形,因此該位置卡合部365適用於與第1槽部551及第2槽部552卡合或者從該等脫離(參閱圖4、圖5A、圖5B)。In addition, from the state of FIG. 5A and FIG. 5B , the
另外,在圖5B中,第2檢測軸部350構成為向圖式近前側突出,在打空槍防止功能停止裝置360中之位置卡合部365與彈倉部500中之第1槽部551卡合時,不會停止子彈檢測裝置300的功能,在與第2槽部552卡合時,停止子彈檢測裝置300的功能(參閱圖4、圖5A、圖5B)。In addition, in FIG. 5B , the second
接著,對電動槍10中之打空槍防止裝置200進行說明。打空槍防止裝置200構成為如下:如上所述在框體16的外部設置有開關201,在彈倉部500的子彈G耗盡時,為了防止所謂打空槍,後述通電停止部202切斷該開關201的接觸。從而,構成為如下:接收上述檢測頂出部312突出之情況而使通電停止部202工作,從而切斷該開關201的接觸(不進行通電)。Next, the empty
通電停止部202係具有用於接收檢測頂出部312從彈倉部500突出之動作的檢測接收部210、與活塞30的動作連動之活塞連動部250、及用於分離開關201的觸點的開關切斷部270者(參閱圖6)。檢測接收部210係具有第1檢測接收部211和第2檢測接收部212,並接收檢測頂出部312向-X方向移動之動作者,第1檢測接收部211係接收檢測頂出部312向-X方向移動之動作而向-X方向移動者(參閱圖6、圖7A、圖7B)。The
第2檢測接收部212以能夠旋轉之方式藉由軸部213而被軸固定。第2檢測接收部212中之突起部212a進而被受到檢測頂出部312的前端部312a的推壓之第1檢測接收部211的前端部分211a推壓。依據作為仰視圖之圖8A、圖8B,該第2檢測接收部212在XZ平面上向順時針方向進行旋轉。藉此,第2檢測接收部212中之另一端部212b亦在XZ平面上向順時針方向進行旋轉,藉此,該另一端部212b在從-X方向向+X方向往復運動之後坐力板61的軌道上突出。亦即,活塞30從-X方向向+X方向往復運動,藉此,與此連動的活塞連動部250中之後坐力板61亦從-X方向向+X方向往復運動。又,如上所述,前述另一端部212b在該往復運動之軌道上突出。亦即,在圖8A、圖8B中,第2檢測接收部212藉由被第1檢測接收部211推壓而呈另一端部212b朝向圖式上方的所謂直立狀態,該另一端部212b在後坐力板61的往復運動(-X方向和+X方向)的軌道上突出。The
圖9係在圖8A、圖8B的狀態下使電動槍10的槍口朝右方之狀態的放大側視圖。該狀態下,後述開關切斷部270中之擋板280處於不與開關槓桿290卡合之狀態。FIG. 9 is an enlarged side view of the state in which the muzzle of the
該狀態下,活塞30仍進行往復運動,因此在圖8A、圖8B中處於直立狀態的第2檢測接收部212中之另一端部212b此後在圖10A、圖10B中與活塞連動部250中之後坐力板61卡合。如上所述,後坐力板61從-X方向向+X方向往復運動,因此,第2檢測接收部212與後坐力板61卡合,第2檢測接收部212中之另一端部212b進而在XZ平面上以向順時針方向旋轉的方式進行工作。亦即,由於通電仍未被切斷,因此處於馬達22進行旋轉,且活塞30持續往復運動之狀態,但藉由追蹤該活塞30的往復運動之活塞連動部250,第2檢測接收部212中之另一端部212b進而在XZ平面上向順時針方向進行旋轉。另外,彈簧214對第2檢測接收部212向逆時針方向施力(參閱圖10A、圖10B)。In this state, the
藉此,第2檢測接收部212中之一端部212c亦進而在XZ平面上向順時針方向進行旋轉。進而向順時針方向旋轉之檢測接收部210中之第2檢測接收部212的一端部212c與開關切斷部270卡合而使開關切斷部270進行工作。又,藉由該開關切斷部270的工作,該開關切斷部270切斷開關201的接觸之亦即切斷開關201(參閱圖8A、圖9、圖10A、圖10B)。Thereby, one
進而對此進行說明,首先,開關切斷部270係具有閂鎖271和擋板280、開關槓桿290者。又,閂鎖彈簧272對閂鎖271向順時針方向施力。藉由該種結構,第2檢測接收部212中之一端部212c與開關切斷部270中之閂鎖271卡合,該一端部212c逆著閂鎖彈簧272的順時針方向的作用力,使閂鎖271向逆時針方向進行旋轉(參閱圖8A、圖9、圖10A、圖10B、圖11)。Further explaining this, first, the
閂鎖271具有閂鎖凸部271a,與該閂鎖凸部271a卡合之擋板280藉由擋板彈簧281向-X方向受力。因此,藉由使閂鎖271向逆時針方向進行旋轉,與該閂鎖271中之閂鎖凸部271a的卡合被解除之擋板280向-X方向移動。圖11係在圖10A、圖10B的狀態下,使電動槍10的槍口朝右方之狀態的側視圖。藉由將圖9和圖11進行對比,能夠理解擋板280向-X方向進行了移動。The
藉由擋板280向-X方向移動而下壓開關槓桿290中之開關槓桿一端部291,並以開關槓桿軸部293為軸,向+Y方向提升開關槓桿另一端部292。此時,被安裝於開關槓桿軸部293之凸部294進行旋轉,提起開關201中之第1觸點部201a,切斷與開關201中之第2觸點部201b的接觸。藉此,阻止對馬達22的通電而能夠防止打空槍(參閱圖11)。亦即,檢測接收部210使開關切斷部270工作,從而該開關切斷部270切斷開關201。另外,開關槓桿290具有開關槓桿一端部291和開關槓桿另一端部292,並呈該等夾角亦即頂角為鈍角的大致等邊三角形狀。另外,開關槓桿彈簧290a在圖11中向逆時針方向對開關槓桿290施力。藉此,在子彈G配置於彈倉部500內之狀態下,或者在打空槍防止功能停止裝置360發揮功能之情況下,下壓該開關201中之第1觸點部201a,使與開關201中之第2觸點部201b可靠地接觸。One
如此,以往需要使用設置有專用的電動槍中之機械式通電停止裝置之齒輪箱,但由於能夠與所謂齒輪箱獨立地設置打空槍防止裝置,因此與電動槍的外形無關地在有空間的部分設置該裝置,因此能夠使用既有的齒輪箱。因此,在子彈G射盡而彈倉內的子彈G耗盡之狀態下,即使使用者持續扣動扳機20,亦能夠發揮防止所謂打空槍之效果。另外,在不具有彈倉部之電動槍中,藉由在該電動槍的本體上具有與子彈檢測裝置相同的結構,能夠發揮防止打空槍之效果。In this way, conventionally, it was necessary to use a gear box equipped with a mechanical energization stop device in a dedicated electric gun. However, since the so-called gear box can be provided with an empty gun prevention device independently, it can be used in places where there is space regardless of the shape of the electric gun. This device is partially provided, so that an existing gearbox can be used. Therefore, even if the user continues to pull the
另外,該狀態下,藉由擋板280和開關槓桿290的上述作用而提起開關201中之第1觸點部201a,處於與開關201中之第2觸點部201b的接觸被切斷之狀態(參閱圖11)。從而,為了使開關201中之第1觸點部201a和第2觸點部201b再次接觸,向+X方向拉動栓部295。未圖示的使用者拉動栓部295,經過一定的行程,該栓部295與擋板280卡合。與栓部295卡合之擋板280藉由擋板彈簧281向-X方向受力,因此逆著該作用力而向+X方向拉動栓部295(參閱圖12)。In addition, in this state, the
圖13係在圖12的狀態下使槍口朝左方之狀態的放大仰視圖。另外,若將預先填充有子彈G之彈倉部500配置於電動槍10中,如上所述,向+X方向拉動栓295,則擋板280亦向+X方向移動,並再次與閂鎖271卡合,該擋板280逆著擋板彈簧281而停留在該位置。下壓開關201中之第1觸點部201a,並與開關201中之第2觸點部201b接觸(參閱圖12、圖13)。之後,若扣動扳機20,則能夠再次發射子彈G。另外,本實施例中為具備後坐力衝擊產生機構50者,但即使在不具有該機構之情況下,亦能夠配置追蹤該活塞30的往復運動之活塞連動部250,或者亦能夠將活塞30本身作為活塞連動部250。Fig. 13 is an enlarged bottom view of the state in which the muzzle is facing left in the state of Fig. 12 . In addition, if the
10‧‧‧電動槍15‧‧‧機関部16‧‧‧框體20‧‧‧扳機21‧‧‧第1觸點22‧‧‧馬達23‧‧‧馬達齒輪24‧‧‧斜齒輪25‧‧‧齒輪26‧‧‧扇形齒輪30‧‧‧活塞31‧‧‧齒條部32‧‧‧彈簧33‧‧‧噴嘴34‧‧‧膛室40‧‧‧氣缸50‧‧‧後坐力衝擊產生機構51‧‧‧活塞卡合部52‧‧‧後坐力配重53‧‧‧後坐力彈簧54‧‧‧前端部60‧‧‧後坐力桿61‧‧‧後坐力板100‧‧‧電池200‧‧‧打空槍防止裝置201‧‧‧開關201a‧‧‧第1觸點部201b‧‧‧第2觸點部202‧‧‧通電停止部210‧‧‧檢測接收部211‧‧‧第1檢測接收部211a‧‧‧前端部分212‧‧‧第2檢測接收部212a‧‧‧突起部212b‧‧‧另一端部212c‧‧‧一端部213‧‧‧軸部214‧‧‧彈簧250‧‧‧活塞連動部270‧‧‧開關切斷部271‧‧‧閂鎖271a‧‧‧閂鎖凸部272‧‧‧閂鎖彈簧280‧‧‧擋板281‧‧‧擋板彈簧290‧‧‧開關槓桿290a‧‧‧開關槓桿彈簧291‧‧‧開關槓桿一端部292‧‧‧開關槓桿另一端部293‧‧‧開關槓桿軸部294‧‧‧凸部295‧‧‧栓部300‧‧‧子彈檢測裝置301‧‧‧檢測卡合部310‧‧‧檢測旋轉部311‧‧‧檢測被卡合部312‧‧‧檢測頂出部312a‧‧‧前端部313‧‧‧檢測軸部330‧‧‧第1本體部350‧‧‧第2檢測軸部360‧‧‧打空槍防止功能停止裝置361‧‧‧功能停止卡合部365‧‧‧位置卡合部366‧‧‧槽部500‧‧‧彈倉部501‧‧‧彈倉本體部502‧‧‧子彈配置部502a‧‧‧端部503‧‧‧開口部505‧‧‧彈匣彈簧505a‧‧‧下端部505b‧‧‧彈簧上端部510‧‧‧從動部511‧‧‧第1從動件512‧‧‧第2從動件513‧‧‧第3從動件513a‧‧‧上端部515‧‧‧子彈卡止部516‧‧‧子彈卡止彈簧551‧‧‧第1槽部552‧‧‧第2槽部G‧‧‧子彈S‧‧‧配線+X、-X、+Y、-Y、+Z、-Z‧‧‧方向10‧‧‧Electric Gun 15‧‧‧Mechanism 16‧‧‧Frame 20‧‧‧Trigger 21‧‧‧First Contact 22‧‧‧Motor 23‧‧‧Motor Gear 24‧‧‧Helical Gear 25‧ ‧‧Gear 26‧‧‧Segment Gear 30‧‧‧Piston 31‧‧‧Rack 32‧‧‧Spring 33‧‧‧Nozzle 34‧‧‧Chamber 40‧‧‧Cylinder 50‧‧‧Recoil Impact Generating Mechanism 51‧‧‧Piston engaging part 52‧‧‧Recoil weight 53‧‧‧Recoil spring 54‧‧‧Front end 60‧‧‧Recoil rod 61‧‧‧Recoil plate 100‧‧‧Battery 200‧‧‧Empty Gun prevention device 201‧‧‧switch 201a‧‧‧first contact part 201b‧‧‧second contact part 202‧‧‧energization stop part 210‧‧‧detection receiving part 211‧‧‧first detection receiving part 211a ‧‧‧Front part 212‧‧‧Second detection receiving part 212a‧‧‧Protruding part 212b‧‧‧The other end 212c‧‧‧One end 213‧‧‧Shaft 214‧‧‧Spring 250‧‧‧Piston linkage Part 270‧‧‧Switch cutting part 271‧‧‧Latch 271a‧‧‧Latch convex part 272‧‧‧Latch spring 280‧‧‧Bezel 281‧‧‧Bezel spring 290‧‧‧Switch lever 290a ‧‧‧Switch lever spring 291‧‧‧One end of switch lever 292‧‧‧The other end of switch lever 293‧‧‧Switch lever shaft 294‧‧‧Convex part 295‧‧‧Bolt part 300‧‧‧Bullet detection device 301‧‧‧Detection engagement part 310‧‧‧Detection rotation part 311‧‧‧Detection engaged part 312‧‧‧Detection ejection part 312a‧‧‧Front end part 313‧‧‧Detection shaft part 330‧‧‧No. 1.
圖1係使槍口朝左之狀態的電動槍的側視圖。 圖2係使槍口朝右之狀態的電動槍的側視圖。 圖3係在彈倉內具有複數個子彈之情況的彈倉部的左側視圖。 圖4係彈倉內子彈耗盡之狀態的彈倉部的左側視圖。 圖5A係彈倉內子彈耗盡、且使打空槍防止功能停止裝置向-X方向移動之狀態的彈倉部的左側視圖。 圖5B係圖5A的右側視圖。 圖6係使槍口朝左之狀態的電動槍的側視圖。 圖7A係圖6的放大圖。 圖7B係圖7A的概念圖。 圖8A係圖6的放大仰視圖。 圖8B係圖8A的概念圖。 圖9係使槍口朝右之狀態的電動槍的放大側視圖。 圖10A係對馬達的通電被阻止狀態下使槍口朝左之電動槍的放大仰視圖。 圖10B係圖10A的概念圖。 圖11係對馬達的通電被阻止狀態下使槍口朝右之電動槍的側視圖。 圖12係再次對馬達通電之狀態下使槍口朝右之電動槍的側視圖。 圖13係再次對馬達通電之狀態下使槍口朝左之電動槍的放大仰視圖。Fig. 1 is a side view of the electric gun with the muzzle facing left. Fig. 2 is a side view of the electric gun with the muzzle facing right. Fig. 3 is a left side view of the magazine part in the case of having a plurality of bullets in the magazine. Fig. 4 is a left side view of the magazine part in the state where the bullets in the magazine are exhausted. Fig. 5A is a left side view of the magazine in a state where the bullets in the magazine are exhausted and the device for stopping the function of the empty gun is moved in the -X direction. Fig. 5B is a right side view of Fig. 5A. Fig. 6 is a side view of the electric gun with the muzzle facing left. FIG. 7A is an enlarged view of FIG. 6 . FIG. 7B is a conceptual diagram of FIG. 7A. FIG. 8A is an enlarged bottom view of FIG. 6 . FIG. 8B is a conceptual diagram of FIG. 8A. Fig. 9 is an enlarged side view of the electric gun with the muzzle facing right. Fig. 10A is an enlarged bottom view of the electric gun with the muzzle facing left when the energization to the motor is blocked. FIG. 10B is a conceptual diagram of FIG. 10A. Fig. 11 is a side view of the electric gun with the muzzle facing right when the energization of the motor is blocked. Fig. 12 is a side view of the electric gun with the muzzle facing right when the motor is energized again. Fig. 13 is an enlarged bottom view of the electric gun with the muzzle facing left when the motor is energized again.
10‧‧‧電動槍 10‧‧‧electric gun
15‧‧‧機関部 15‧‧‧Organization Department
16‧‧‧框體 16‧‧‧frame
20‧‧‧扳機 20‧‧‧Trigger
21‧‧‧第1觸點 21‧‧‧1st contact
22‧‧‧馬達 22‧‧‧Motor
23‧‧‧馬達齒輪 23‧‧‧Motor gear
24‧‧‧斜齒輪 24‧‧‧Helical gear
25‧‧‧齒輪 25‧‧‧gear
26‧‧‧扇形齒輪 26‧‧‧Sector gear
30‧‧‧活塞 30‧‧‧piston
31‧‧‧齒條部 31‧‧‧rack part
32‧‧‧彈簧 32‧‧‧spring
33‧‧‧噴嘴 33‧‧‧Nozzle
34‧‧‧膛室 34‧‧‧chamber
40‧‧‧氣缸 40‧‧‧Cylinder
50‧‧‧後坐力衝擊產生機構 50‧‧‧Recoil impact generating mechanism
51‧‧‧活塞卡合部 51‧‧‧Piston engaging part
52‧‧‧後坐力配重 52‧‧‧Recoil counterweight
53‧‧‧後坐力彈簧 53‧‧‧Recoil spring
54‧‧‧前端部 54‧‧‧Front end
60‧‧‧後坐力桿 60‧‧‧recoil bar
61‧‧‧後坐力板 61‧‧‧Recoil plate
100‧‧‧電池 100‧‧‧Battery
200‧‧‧打空槍防止裝置 200‧‧‧Empty gun prevention device
202‧‧‧通電停止部 202‧‧‧Power stop unit
210‧‧‧檢測接收部 210‧‧‧Detection receiving department
250‧‧‧活塞連動部 250‧‧‧piston linkage
270‧‧‧開關切斷部 270‧‧‧Switch cutting part
300‧‧‧子彈檢測裝置 300‧‧‧Bullet detection device
301‧‧‧檢測卡合部 301‧‧‧Detecting and engaging part
310‧‧‧檢測旋轉部 310‧‧‧Detecting the rotating part
312‧‧‧檢測頂出部 312‧‧‧Detecting the ejector part
500‧‧‧彈倉部 500‧‧‧Magazine Department
502‧‧‧子彈配置部 502‧‧‧Bullet Configuration Department
G‧‧‧子彈 G‧‧‧Bullet
S‧‧‧配線 S‧‧‧Wiring
+X、-X、+Y、-Y‧‧‧方向 +X, -X, +Y, -Y‧‧‧direction
Claims (4)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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WOPCT/JP2017/034362 | 2017-09-22 | ||
??PCT/JP2017/034362 | 2017-09-22 | ||
PCT/JP2017/034362 WO2019058525A1 (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | Device for inhibiting firing of shells in an electric gun |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW201915425A TW201915425A (en) | 2019-04-16 |
TWI801406B true TWI801406B (en) | 2023-05-11 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW107127960A TWI801406B (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2018-08-10 | Empty gun prevention device in electric gun |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP3686544A4 (en) |
JP (1) | JP6934205B2 (en) |
TW (1) | TWI801406B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2019058525A1 (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005066574A1 (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-07-21 | Koichi Tsurumoto | Air gun, air gun magazine, number-of-times-of-firing display, and air gun control method |
JP2010025501A (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2010-02-04 | Tokyo Marui:Kk | Mechanical energization interrupting device in electric gun |
EP2388548A2 (en) * | 2010-05-21 | 2011-11-23 | Yih Kai Enterprise Co., Ltd | Electric toy gun with power interruptor |
TWI407074B (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2013-09-01 | Maruzen Co Ltd | Electric air gun |
EP3015812A1 (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2016-05-04 | Guay Guay Trading Co., Ltd. | Sensing device of true-simulating bullet magazine |
WO2016181507A1 (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2016-11-17 | 株式会社東京マルイ | Shock-absorption device for gun bolt stop |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6889681B1 (en) * | 2000-08-01 | 2005-05-10 | Akalmp, Inc. | Electronic pneumatic paintball gun |
DK2390614T3 (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2013-04-22 | Yih Kai Entpr Co Ltd | Electric toy gun with an improved power switch control mechanism |
-
2017
- 2017-09-22 WO PCT/JP2017/034362 patent/WO2019058525A1/en unknown
- 2017-09-22 EP EP17925653.2A patent/EP3686544A4/en active Pending
- 2017-09-22 JP JP2019542926A patent/JP6934205B2/en active Active
-
2018
- 2018-08-10 TW TW107127960A patent/TWI801406B/en active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005066574A1 (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-07-21 | Koichi Tsurumoto | Air gun, air gun magazine, number-of-times-of-firing display, and air gun control method |
JP2010025501A (en) * | 2008-07-23 | 2010-02-04 | Tokyo Marui:Kk | Mechanical energization interrupting device in electric gun |
TWI407074B (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2013-09-01 | Maruzen Co Ltd | Electric air gun |
EP2388548A2 (en) * | 2010-05-21 | 2011-11-23 | Yih Kai Enterprise Co., Ltd | Electric toy gun with power interruptor |
EP3015812A1 (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2016-05-04 | Guay Guay Trading Co., Ltd. | Sensing device of true-simulating bullet magazine |
WO2016181507A1 (en) * | 2015-05-12 | 2016-11-17 | 株式会社東京マルイ | Shock-absorption device for gun bolt stop |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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WO2019058525A1 (en) | 2019-03-28 |
EP3686544A4 (en) | 2021-06-23 |
EP3686544A1 (en) | 2020-07-29 |
JPWO2019058525A1 (en) | 2020-10-22 |
TW201915425A (en) | 2019-04-16 |
JP6934205B2 (en) | 2021-09-15 |
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