TWI852129B - Electrical connector - Google Patents
Electrical connector Download PDFInfo
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- TWI852129B TWI852129B TW111139145A TW111139145A TWI852129B TW I852129 B TWI852129 B TW I852129B TW 111139145 A TW111139145 A TW 111139145A TW 111139145 A TW111139145 A TW 111139145A TW I852129 B TWI852129 B TW I852129B
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- pressing
- arm
- cantilever
- pressing side
- elastic
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- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 101100233916 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) KAR5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/22—Contacts for co-operating by abutting
- H01R13/24—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
- H01R13/245—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted by stamped-out resilient contact arm
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/22—Contacts for co-operating by abutting
- H01R13/24—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
- H01R13/2407—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means
- H01R13/2414—Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means conductive elastomers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/639—Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
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- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明係涉及一種電連接器,更詳而言之,係指一種可避免構件受力變形的程度過大而發生降伏變形的電連接器。 The present invention relates to an electrical connector, more specifically, an electrical connector that can prevent components from yielding and deforming due to excessive stress deformation.
按,電子產品上通常不可缺少電連接器,一般而言,電連接器係提供插接對接構件而達成電性連接以傳遞電性訊號。由於電連接器與對接構件之間的插接關係容易受到外力衝擊而解除,使電連接器與對接構件之間的電性連接關係容易受到破壞,進而影響電子產品的正常運作,甚至造成電子產品的損壞。 According to the standard, electrical connectors are usually indispensable for electronic products. Generally speaking, electrical connectors are used to plug into mating components to achieve electrical connection and transmit electrical signals. Since the plug-in relationship between the electrical connector and the mating component is easily released by external impact, the electrical connection between the electrical connector and the mating component is easily damaged, thereby affecting the normal operation of the electronic product and even causing damage to the electronic product.
因此,電連接器通常會設置扣接結構與致動結構,電連接器可以藉由扣接結構扣接對接構件,以保持電連接器與對接構件之間的插接關係,而致動結構可以接受外力來致動扣接結構,以解除扣接結構對對接構件的扣接關係。然,致動結構在接受外力時常會因變形程度過大而發生毀損,使得電連接器無法如預期的插接對接構件。 Therefore, the electrical connector is usually provided with a snap-on structure and an actuating structure. The electrical connector can snap-on the mating component by the snap-on structure to maintain the plug-in relationship between the electrical connector and the mating component, and the actuating structure can receive external force to actuate the snap-on structure to release the snap-on relationship between the snap-on structure and the mating component. However, when receiving external force, the actuating structure is often damaged due to excessive deformation, so that the electrical connector cannot be plugged into the mating component as expected.
基於前述,如何避免電連接器的致動結構因變形程度過大而發生毀損,進而提升電連接器的使用壽命,遂為所屬技術領域人士所迫切關注的議題。 Based on the above, how to prevent the actuating structure of the electrical connector from being damaged due to excessive deformation, and thus improve the service life of the electrical connector, has become an issue of urgent concern to people in the relevant technical field.
鑒於上述先前技術之缺點,本發明係提供一種電連接器,該電連接器係搭配一對接構件,該電連接器係包括:一絕緣膠芯,該絕緣膠芯係具有一膠芯本體、一按壓懸臂、一按壓側彈臂、一非按壓側彈臂與一扣接結構;其中,該按壓懸臂係具有一按壓懸臂懸空端與一按壓懸臂接合端,該按壓懸臂懸空端係懸空而可受到按壓力的作用移位,該按壓懸臂接合端係接合該扣接結構;該按壓側彈臂係具有一按壓側彈臂連接端與一按壓側彈臂接合端,該按壓側彈臂連接端係連接該膠芯本體,該按壓側彈臂接合端係接合該扣接結構;該非按壓側彈臂係具有一非按壓側彈臂連接端與一非按壓側彈臂接合端,該非按壓側彈臂連接端係連接該膠芯本體,該非按壓側彈臂接合端係接合該扣接結構;當該按壓懸臂懸空端受到按壓力的作用移位時,該按壓懸臂接合端係致動該扣接結構,使該扣接結構可由一非致動狀態轉為一致動狀態;以及當該扣接結構處於該致動狀態時,該扣接結構係可動作而扣接該對接構件,且致使該按壓側彈臂與該非按壓側彈臂彈性變形,使該按壓側彈臂與該非按壓側彈臂可對該扣接結構提供彈性回復力,而迫使該扣接結構可由該致動狀態轉為該非致動狀態,以維持該扣接結構對該對接構件的扣接。 In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an electrical connector, which is matched with a pair of connecting components. The electrical connector includes: an insulating rubber core, the insulating rubber core has a rubber core body, a push-down cantilever, a push-down side spring arm, a non-press-down side spring arm and a buckle structure; wherein the push-down cantilever has a push-down cantilever hanging end and a push-down cantilever joint. The pressing side elastic arm has a pressing side elastic arm connecting end and a pressing side elastic arm connecting end, the pressing side elastic arm connecting end is connected to the rubber core body, and the pressing side elastic arm connecting end is engaged with the buckle structure; the non-pressing side elastic arm has a non-pressing side elastic arm The spring arm connecting end is connected to a non-pressing side spring arm engaging end, the non-pressing side spring arm connecting end is connected to the rubber core body, and the non-pressing side spring arm engaging end is engaged with the buckle structure; when the cantilever end of the press cantilever is displaced by the press pressure, the press cantilever engaging end actuates the buckle structure, so that the buckle structure can be changed from a non-actuated state to an actuated state; and when the buckle structure is When the structure is in the actuated state, the buckling structure is movable to buckle the abutting component, and causes the pressing side elastic arm and the non-pressing side elastic arm to elastically deform, so that the pressing side elastic arm and the non-pressing side elastic arm can provide elastic restoring force to the buckling structure, and force the buckling structure to change from the actuated state to the non-actuated state, so as to maintain the buckling of the buckling structure to the abutting component.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,該按壓側彈臂接合端還接合該按壓懸臂接合端,使當該按壓懸臂懸空端受到按壓力的作用移位時,該按壓懸臂接合端還可致使該按壓側彈臂彈性變形,使該按壓側彈臂可對該按壓懸臂提供彈性回復力,而迫使該按壓懸臂懸空端返回受到按壓力的作用移位之前的位置。 Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the engagement end of the push-side elastic arm also engages with the engagement end of the push-side cantilever arm, so that when the cantilever end of the push-side cantilever arm is displaced by the push pressure, the engagement end of the push-side cantilever arm can also cause the push-side elastic arm to elastically deform, so that the push-side elastic arm can provide an elastic restoring force to the push-side cantilever arm, thereby forcing the cantilever end of the push-side cantilever arm to return to the position before being displaced by the push pressure.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,該非按壓側彈臂接合端還接合該按壓懸臂接合端,使當該按壓懸臂懸空端受到按壓力的作用移位時,該按壓懸臂接合端還可致使該非按壓側彈臂彈性變形,使該非按壓側彈臂可對該按壓懸臂提供彈性回復力,而迫使該按壓懸臂懸空端返回受到按壓力的作用移位之前的位置。 Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the non-pressing side spring arm engagement end also engages the pressing cantilever arm engagement end, so that when the pressing cantilever arm suspension end is displaced by the pressing force, the pressing cantilever arm engagement end can also cause the non-pressing side spring arm to elastically deform, so that the non-pressing side spring arm can provide an elastic restoring force to the pressing cantilever arm, thereby forcing the pressing cantilever arm suspension end to return to the position before being displaced by the pressing force.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,該按壓懸臂與該非按壓側彈臂係構成一彈性懸臂結構,該按壓懸臂懸空端與該非按壓側彈臂連接端係分別位於該彈性懸臂結構相對的頭尾兩端,而該扣接結構係位於該彈性懸臂結構的腹部位置。 Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the pressing cantilever and the non-pressing side elastic arm form an elastic cantilever structure, the pressing cantilever free end and the non-pressing side elastic arm connecting end are respectively located at the head and tail ends of the elastic cantilever structure, and the buckle structure is located at the belly of the elastic cantilever structure.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,該按壓側彈臂與該非按壓側彈臂係構成一彈性環狀結構,該按壓懸臂接合端還接合該彈性環狀結構的腹部位置,使當該按壓懸臂懸空端受到按壓力的作用移位時,該按壓懸臂接合端還可致使該彈性環狀結構彈性變形,使該彈性環狀結構可對該按壓懸臂提供彈性回復力,而迫使該按壓懸臂懸空端返回受到按壓力的作用移位之前的位置。 Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the pressing side elastic arm and the non-pressing side elastic arm form an elastic ring structure, and the pressing cantilever arm engagement end also engages the belly position of the elastic ring structure, so that when the hanging end of the pressing cantilever arm is displaced by the pressing force, the pressing cantilever arm engagement end can also cause the elastic ring structure to deform elastically, so that the elastic ring structure can provide an elastic restoring force to the pressing cantilever arm, thereby forcing the hanging end of the pressing cantilever arm to return to the position before being displaced by the pressing force.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,該膠芯本體係凹設有一移位空間,該移位空間係提供該按壓懸臂懸空端於其中移位,該按壓側彈臂係於該按壓懸臂的下方延伸而避開該移位空間。 Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the rubber core body is recessed with a displacement space, and the displacement space is provided for the cantilever end of the push cantilever to shift therein, and the push side spring arm extends below the push cantilever to avoid the displacement space.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,該按壓側彈臂連接端係避開該按壓懸臂懸空端,以避免該按壓側彈臂連接端干涉該按壓懸臂懸空端的移位。 Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the push-side spring arm connection end avoids the push-side spring arm suspension end to prevent the push-side spring arm connection end from interfering with the displacement of the push-side spring arm suspension end.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,該按壓側彈臂與該非按壓側彈臂係具有U形彈性結構,而可對該扣接結構提供縱向與橫向的彈性回復力。 Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the pressing side spring arm and the non-pressing side spring arm have a U-shaped elastic structure, which can provide longitudinal and lateral elastic restoring force to the buckle structure.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,該膠芯本體係具有相對的一按壓側與一非按壓側,該按壓懸臂懸空端係於該按壓側受到按壓力的作用移位,該按壓側彈臂連接端係於該按壓側連接該膠芯本體,該非按壓側彈臂連接端係於該非按壓側連接該膠芯本體。 Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the rubber core body has a pressing side and a non-pressing side opposite to each other, the pressing cantilever arm cantilever end is displaced by the pressing force on the pressing side, the pressing side spring arm connecting end is connected to the rubber core body on the pressing side, and the non-pressing side spring arm connecting end is connected to the rubber core body on the non-pressing side.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,該按壓側彈臂連接端係於一按壓側連接位置連接該膠芯本體,該非按壓側彈臂連接端係於一非按壓側連接位置連接該膠芯本體,該按壓側連接位置與該非按壓側連接位置的高度不同。 Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the pressing side spring arm connection end is connected to the rubber core body at a pressing side connection position, and the non-pressing side spring arm connection end is connected to the rubber core body at a non-pressing side connection position, and the pressing side connection position and the non-pressing side connection position have different heights.
優選地,於本申請的電連接器中,該按壓側彈臂接合端係於一按壓側接合位置接合該扣接結構,該非按壓側彈臂連接端係於一非按壓側接合位置接合該扣接結構,該按壓側接合位置與該非按壓側接合位置的高度不同。 Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the pressing side spring arm engagement end is engaged with the buckle structure at a pressing side engagement position, and the non-pressing side spring arm connection end is engaged with the buckle structure at a non-pressing side engagement position, and the pressing side engagement position and the non-pressing side engagement position have different heights.
相較於先前技術,本申請所提供的電連接器係搭配對接構件,且具有按壓懸臂、按壓側彈臂、非按壓側彈臂與扣接結構。按壓懸臂可受到按壓力的作用移位,且按壓懸臂係接合按壓側彈臂與非按壓側彈臂,使當按壓懸臂受到按壓力的作用移位時,按壓懸臂可致使按壓側彈臂與非按壓側彈臂彈性變形,使按壓側彈臂與非按壓側彈臂可分別對按壓懸臂提供彈性回復力,而迫使按按壓懸臂返回受到按壓力的作用移位之前的位置,如此,可以避免按壓懸臂的致動結構受力變形的程度過大而發生降伏變形,進而提升電連接器的使用壽命。 Compared with the prior art, the electrical connector provided by the present application is equipped with a docking structure and has a pressing cantilever, a pressing side spring arm, a non-pressing side spring arm and a buckle structure. The pressing cantilever can be displaced by the pressing force, and the pressing cantilever is connected to the pressing side elastic arm and the non-pressing side elastic arm, so that when the pressing cantilever is displaced by the pressing force, the pressing cantilever can cause the pressing side elastic arm and the non-pressing side elastic arm to elastically deform, so that the pressing side elastic arm and the non-pressing side elastic arm can respectively provide elastic restoring force to the pressing cantilever, and force the pressing cantilever to return to the position before being displaced by the pressing force. In this way, the actuating structure of the pressing cantilever can be prevented from being deformed by excessive force and yielding, thereby improving the service life of the electrical connector.
1:電連接器 1:Electrical connector
11:絕緣膠芯 11: Insulation rubber core
111:膠芯本體 111: Rubber core body
112:按壓懸臂 112: Press the cantilever
1121:按壓懸臂懸空端 1121: Press the cantilever arm to the empty end
1122:按壓懸臂接合端 1122: Press the cantilever joint end
113:按壓側彈臂 113: Press the side arm
1131:按壓側彈臂連接端 1131: Press the side arm connection end
1132:按壓側彈臂接合端 1132: Press the side spring arm joint end
114:非按壓側彈臂 114: Non-pressing side arm
1141:非按壓側彈臂連接端 1141: Non-press side spring arm connection end
1142:非按壓側彈臂接合端 1142: Non-pressing side spring arm joint end
115:扣接結構 115: Buckle structure
2:對接構件 2: Docking components
A:彈性懸臂結構 A: Elastic cantilever structure
B:彈性環狀結構 B: Elastic ring structure
S:移位空間 S: Shift space
L1:按壓側 L1: Press side
L2:非按壓側 L2: Non-pressing side
P11:按壓側連接位置 P11: Press side connection position
P12:非按壓側連接位置 P12: Non-pressing side connection position
P21:按壓側接合位置 P21: Press side engagement position
P22:非按壓側接合位置 P22: Non-pressing side engagement position
本申請的上述及其他方面、特徵以及其他優點,將通過以下結合圖式的實施例描述得到更清楚地理解。 The above and other aspects, features and other advantages of this application will be more clearly understood through the following description of embodiments in conjunction with the drawings.
圖1,係本申請之電連接器搭配對接構件的使用狀態示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the use of the electrical connector of this application in combination with the docking components.
圖2,係本申請之電連接器搭配對接構件的使用狀態示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the use of the electrical connector of this application in combination with the docking components.
圖3,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的立體示意圖。 Figure 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the electrical connector of this application.
圖4,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的俯視示意圖。 Figure 4 is a top view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the electrical connector of this application.
圖5,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的仰視示意圖。 Figure 5 is a bottom view of an embodiment of the electrical connector of the present application.
圖6,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的後視示意圖。 Figure 6 is a rear view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the electrical connector of the present application.
圖7,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的側視示意圖。 Figure 7 is a side view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the electrical connector of the present application.
圖8,係圖7所示之電連接器的部分構件沿著線段AA截切的截面示意圖。 FIG8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of some components of the electrical connector shown in FIG7 cut along line segment AA.
圖9,係本申請之電連接器的實施例的前視示意圖。 Figure 9 is a front view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the electrical connector of the present application.
圖10,係圖9所示之電連接器的部分構件沿著線段BB截切的截面示意圖。 FIG10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of some components of the electrical connector shown in FIG9 cut along line segment BB.
圖11,係圖9所示之電連接器的部分構件沿著線段CC截切的截面示意圖。 Figure 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of some components of the electrical connector shown in Figure 9 cut along line segment CC.
圖12,係圖9所示之電連接器的部分構件沿著線段BB截切的截面示意圖。 Figure 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of some components of the electrical connector shown in Figure 9 cut along line segment BB.
圖13,係圖9所示之電連接器的部分構件沿著線段CC截切的截面示意圖。 Figure 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of some components of the electrical connector shown in Figure 9 cut along line segment CC.
以下內容將搭配圖式,藉由特定的具體實施例說明本申請之技術內容,熟悉此技術之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地了解本申請之其他 優點與功效。本申請亦可藉由其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用。本說明書中的各項細節亦可基於不同觀點與應用,在不背離本申請之精神下,進行各種修飾與變更。尤其是,於圖式中各個元件的比例關係及相對位置僅具示範性用途,並非代表本申請實施的實際狀況。 The following content will be accompanied by drawings to illustrate the technical content of this application through specific concrete embodiments. People familiar with this technology can easily understand other advantages and functions of this application from the content disclosed in this specification. This application can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments. The details in this specification can also be modified and changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this application. In particular, the proportional relationship and relative position of each component in the drawings are only for exemplary purposes and do not represent the actual situation of the implementation of this application.
針對本申請技術揭露的實施例說明,請一併參閱圖1至圖13。 For the description of the embodiments disclosed in this application, please refer to Figures 1 to 13.
本申請提供的電連接器可用於電子產品上,主要是提供插接對接構件而達成電性連接以傳遞電性訊號。如圖1至圖4所示的實施例,電連接器1係搭配對接構件2且包括有絕緣膠芯11。絕緣膠芯11係具有膠芯本體111、按壓懸臂112、按壓側彈臂113、非按壓側彈臂114與扣接結構115。
The electrical connector provided in this application can be used in electronic products, mainly to provide plug-in docking components to achieve electrical connection to transmit electrical signals. As shown in the embodiments of Figures 1 to 4, the
膠芯本體111係例如由絕緣膠體製成,且具有相對的按壓側L1與非按壓側L2並凹設有移位空間S。
The
按壓懸臂112的頭尾係具有按壓懸臂懸空端1121與按壓懸臂接合端1122。按壓懸臂接合端1122係接合扣接結構115,如此,按壓懸臂接合端1122可以跟扣接結構115連動。按壓懸臂懸空端1121係於按壓側L1懸空,且具有致動結構而可受到按壓力的作用於移位空間S中移位,而藉由按壓懸臂接合端1122致動扣接結構115。應說明的是,當按壓懸臂懸空端1121受到按壓力的作用移位時,按壓懸臂接合端1122係致動扣接結構115,使扣接結構115可由非致動狀態轉為致動狀態。當扣接結構115處於致動狀態時,扣接結構115係可動作而如圖1所示扣接對接構件2。
The head and tail of the
按壓側彈臂113係於按壓懸臂112的下方延伸而避開移位空間S,以避免按壓側彈臂113干涉到按壓懸臂懸空端1121的移位,且按壓側彈臂113的頭尾具有按壓側彈臂連接端1131與按壓側彈臂接合端1132。按壓側彈臂連接端
1131係於按壓側L1的按壓側連接位置P11連接膠芯本體111。非按壓側彈臂114的頭尾係具有非按壓側彈臂連接端1141與非按壓側彈臂接合端1142。非按壓側彈臂連接端1141係於非按壓側L2的非按壓側連接位置P12連接膠芯本體111。
The pressing side
如圖8所示,按壓側彈臂連接端1131係避開按壓懸臂懸空端1121,以避免按壓側彈臂連接端1131干涉到按壓懸臂懸空端1121的移位,因此,按壓側連接位置P11與非按壓側連接位置P12的高度不同。
As shown in FIG8 , the pressing side elastic
另外,如圖3所示,按壓側彈臂接合端1132係於按壓側接合位置P21接合扣接結構115,非按壓側彈臂接合端1142係於非按壓側接合位置P22接合扣接結構115。如圖3所示,按壓側接合位置P21與非按壓側接合位置P22的高度不同,如此,按壓懸臂接合端1122與非按壓側彈臂接合端1142可以分別跟扣接結構115連動,以確保扣接結構115的動作自由度符合預期。
In addition, as shown in FIG3 , the pressing side elastic arm
再者,如圖3所示,按壓側彈臂接合端1132係接合按壓懸臂接合端1122,使當按壓懸臂懸空端1121受到按壓力的作用移位時,按壓懸臂接合端1122可致使按壓側彈臂113彈性變形,使按壓側彈臂113可對按壓懸臂112提供彈性回復力,而迫使按壓懸臂懸空端1121返回受到按壓力的作用移位之前的位置,如此,可以避免按壓懸臂112的致動結構受力變形的程度過大而發生降伏變形,進而提升電連接器1的使用壽命。
Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 3 , the pressing side elastic
如圖3所示的實施例,非按壓側彈臂接合端1142係接合按壓懸臂接合端1122,使當按壓懸臂懸空端1121受到按壓力的作用移位時,按壓懸臂接合端1122可致使非按壓側彈臂114彈性變形,使非按壓側彈臂114可對按壓懸臂112提供彈性回復力,而迫使按壓懸臂懸空端1121返回受到按壓力的作用移位之前的位置,如此,可以避免按壓懸臂112的致動結構受力變形的程度過大而發生降
伏變形,進而提升電連接器1的使用壽命。
As shown in the embodiment of FIG. 3 , the non-pressing side elastic
另外,應說明的是,如圖12至圖13所示的實施例,當扣接結構115處於致動狀態時,扣接結構115係可動作而扣接對接構件2,且致使按壓側彈臂113與非按壓側彈臂114彈性變形,使按壓側彈臂113與非按壓側彈臂114可對扣接結構115提供彈性回復力,而迫使扣接結構115可由致動狀態轉為非致動狀態,如此,可以對電連接器1與對接構件2的插接狀態提供保持力,以維持扣接結構115對對接構件2的扣接,而止擋電連接器1相對對接構件2移動,俾避免電連接器1輕易脫離對接構件2。
In addition, it should be noted that, as shown in the embodiment of FIG. 12 to FIG. 13, when the
於上述實施例中,按壓側彈臂113與非按壓側彈臂114具有U形彈性結構,而可對扣接結構115提供縱向與橫向的彈性回復力,以迫使扣接結構115可由如圖12至圖13所示的致動狀態轉為如圖10至圖11所示的非致動狀態。
In the above embodiment, the pressing side
另外,如圖2所示的實施例,按壓懸臂112與非按壓側彈臂114係構成彈性懸臂結構A。於本實施例中,按壓懸臂懸空端1121與非按壓側彈臂連接端1141係分別位於彈性懸臂結構A相對的頭尾兩端,而扣接結構115係位於該彈性懸臂結構A的腹部位置。
In addition, as shown in the embodiment of FIG. 2 , the
如圖3所示的實施例,按壓側彈臂113與非按壓側彈臂114係構成彈性環狀結構B,按壓懸臂接合端1122係接合彈性環狀結構B的腹部位置,使當按壓懸臂懸空端1121受到按壓力的作用移位時,按壓懸臂接合端1122可致使彈性環狀結構B彈性變形,使彈性環狀結構B可對該按壓懸臂112提供彈性回復力,而迫使按壓懸臂懸空端1121返回受到按壓力的作用移位之前的位置,如此,可以避免按壓懸臂112的致動結構受力變形的程度過大而發生降伏變形,進而提升電連接器1的使用壽命。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 , the pressing side
應說明的是,本申請電連接器的前述實施例還可以省略部分構件或結構,舉例而言,電連接器包括有絕緣膠芯,而絕緣膠芯係具有膠芯本體、按壓懸臂、按壓側彈臂、非按壓側彈臂與扣接結構。按壓懸臂係具有按壓懸臂懸空端與按壓懸臂接合端。按壓懸臂懸空端係懸空而可受到按壓力的作用移位。按壓懸臂接合端係接合扣接結構。按壓側彈臂係具有按壓側彈臂連接端與按壓側彈臂接合端。按壓側彈臂連接端係連接膠芯本體。按壓側彈臂接合端係接合扣接結構。非按壓側彈臂係具有非按壓側彈臂連接端與非按壓側彈臂接合端。非按壓側彈臂連接端係連接膠芯本體。非按壓側彈臂接合端係接合扣接結構。當按壓懸臂懸空端受到按壓力的作用移位時,按壓懸臂接合端係致動扣接結構,使扣接結構可由非致動狀態轉為致動狀態。當扣接結構處於致動狀態時,扣接結構係可動作而扣接對接構件,且致使按壓側彈臂與非按壓側彈臂彈性變形,使按壓側彈臂與非按壓側彈臂可對扣接結構提供彈性回復力,而迫使扣接結構可由致動狀態轉為非致動狀態,以維持扣接結構對對接構件的扣接。 It should be noted that the aforementioned embodiments of the electrical connector of the present application may also omit some components or structures. For example, the electrical connector includes an insulating rubber core, and the insulating rubber core has a rubber core body, a push-down cantilever, a push-down side spring arm, a non-push-down side spring arm and a buckle structure. The push-down cantilever has a push-down cantilever suspended end and a push-down cantilever engagement end. The push-down cantilever suspended end is suspended and can be displaced by the action of a push pressure. The push-down cantilever engagement end is engaged with the buckle structure. The push-down side spring arm has a push-down side spring arm connecting end and a push-down side spring arm engagement end. The pressing side elastic arm connecting end is connected to the rubber core body. The pressing side elastic arm engaging end is engaged with the buckle structure. The non-pressing side elastic arm has a non-pressing side elastic arm connecting end and a non-pressing side elastic arm engaging end. The non-pressing side elastic arm connecting end is connected to the rubber core body. The non-pressing side elastic arm engaging end is engaged with the buckle structure. When the pressing cantilever arm hanging end is displaced by the pressing force, the pressing cantilever arm engaging end is to actuate the buckle structure, so that the buckle structure can be changed from a non-actuated state to an actuated state. When the buckle structure is in the actuated state, the buckle structure can move and buckle the connecting component, and cause the pressing side elastic arm and the non-pressing side elastic arm to elastically deform, so that the pressing side elastic arm and the non-pressing side elastic arm can provide elastic restoring force to the buckle structure, and force the buckle structure to change from the actuated state to the non-actuated state, so as to maintain the buckle structure to the connecting component.
綜上所述,本申請提供的電連接器係搭配對接構件,且具有按壓懸臂、按壓側彈臂、非按壓側彈臂與扣接結構。按壓懸臂可受到按壓力的作用移位,且按壓懸臂係接合按壓側彈臂與非按壓側彈臂,使當按壓懸臂受到按壓力的作用移位時,按壓懸臂可致使按壓側彈臂與非按壓側彈臂彈性變形,使按壓側彈臂與非按壓側彈臂可分別對按壓懸臂提供彈性回復力,而迫使按按壓懸臂返回受到按壓力的作用移位之前的位置,如此,可以避免按壓懸臂的致動結構受力變形的程度過大而發生降伏變形,進而提升電連接器的使用壽命。 In summary, the electrical connector provided by the present application is matched with a docking structure and has a pressing cantilever, a pressing side spring arm, a non-pressing side spring arm and a buckle structure. The pressing cantilever can be displaced by the pressing force, and the pressing cantilever is connected to the pressing side elastic arm and the non-pressing side elastic arm, so that when the pressing cantilever is displaced by the pressing force, the pressing cantilever can cause the pressing side elastic arm and the non-pressing side elastic arm to elastically deform, so that the pressing side elastic arm and the non-pressing side elastic arm can respectively provide elastic restoring force to the pressing cantilever, and force the pressing cantilever to return to the position before being displaced by the pressing force. In this way, the actuating structure of the pressing cantilever can be prevented from being deformed by excessive force and yielding, thereby improving the service life of the electrical connector.
另外,按壓懸臂可受到按壓力的作用移位而致動扣接結構。當扣接結構處於致動狀態時,扣接結構係可動作而扣接對接構件,且致使按壓側彈 臂與非按壓側彈臂彈性變形,使按壓側彈臂與非按壓側彈臂可對扣接結構提供彈性回復力,而迫使扣接結構可由致動狀態轉為該非致動狀態,以維持扣接結構對對接構件的扣接,而止擋電連接器相對對接構件移動,俾避免電連接器輕易脫離對接構件。 In addition, the pressing cantilever arm can be displaced by the pressing force to actuate the buckle structure. When the buckle structure is in the actuated state, the buckle structure can move to buckle the mating component, and cause the pressing side elastic arm and the non-pressing side elastic arm to elastically deform, so that the pressing side elastic arm and the non-pressing side elastic arm can provide elastic restoring force to the buckle structure, and force the buckle structure to change from the actuated state to the non-actuated state, so as to maintain the buckle of the buckle structure to the mating component, and prevent the electrical connector from moving relative to the mating component, so as to prevent the electrical connector from easily detaching from the mating component.
上述實施例僅例示性說明本發明之原理及功效,而非用於限制本申請。任何熟習此項技術之人士均可在不違背本申請之精神及範疇下,對上述實施例進行修飾與改變。因此,本申請之權利保護範圍,應如本發明申請專利範圍所列。 The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present application. Anyone familiar with this technology may modify and alter the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of the present application. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present application shall be as listed in the patent scope of the present invention application.
1 電連接器
11 絕緣膠芯
111 膠芯本體
112 按壓懸臂
1121 按壓懸臂懸空端
1122 按壓懸臂接合端
113 按壓側彈臂
1132 按壓側彈臂接合端
114 非按壓側彈臂
1141 非按壓側彈臂連接端
1142 非按壓側彈臂接合端
115 扣接結構
B 彈性環狀結構
S 移位空間
L1 按壓側
L2 非按壓側
P12 非按壓側連接位置
P21 按壓側接合位置
P22 非按壓側接合位置
1
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (2)
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TW111139145A TWI852129B (en) | 2022-10-14 | 2022-10-14 | Electrical connector |
CN202310712429.2A CN117895262A (en) | 2022-10-14 | 2023-06-15 | Electric connector |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW111139145A TWI852129B (en) | 2022-10-14 | 2022-10-14 | Electrical connector |
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TW202416597A TW202416597A (en) | 2024-04-16 |
TWI852129B true TWI852129B (en) | 2024-08-11 |
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TW (1) | TWI852129B (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW532635U (en) * | 2001-12-26 | 2003-05-11 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Quick release shock/vibration connector assembly |
TWI237927B (en) * | 2002-10-21 | 2005-08-11 | J S T Mfg Co Ltd | Electrical connector |
US7544080B2 (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2009-06-09 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co., Kg | Electrical plug connector coupling |
-
2022
- 2022-10-14 TW TW111139145A patent/TWI852129B/en active
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2023
- 2023-06-15 CN CN202310712429.2A patent/CN117895262A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW532635U (en) * | 2001-12-26 | 2003-05-11 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | Quick release shock/vibration connector assembly |
TWI237927B (en) * | 2002-10-21 | 2005-08-11 | J S T Mfg Co Ltd | Electrical connector |
US7544080B2 (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2009-06-09 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co., Kg | Electrical plug connector coupling |
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