TWI738533B - Display panel and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
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- TWI738533B TWI738533B TW109134771A TW109134771A TWI738533B TW I738533 B TWI738533 B TW I738533B TW 109134771 A TW109134771 A TW 109134771A TW 109134771 A TW109134771 A TW 109134771A TW I738533 B TWI738533 B TW I738533B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/302—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements characterised by the form or geometrical disposition of the individual elements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/33—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/56—Means for preventing chafing or fracture of flexible leads at outlet from coupling part
- H01R13/567—Traverse cable outlet or wire connection
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Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種顯示面板及其製作方法,且特別是有關於一種能夠保護位於基板的側面的連接線的顯示面板及其製作方法。The present invention relates to a display panel and a manufacturing method thereof, and more particularly to a display panel capable of protecting connecting wires located on a side surface of a substrate and a manufacturing method thereof.
在拼接顯示器(tiling display)中,用來進行拼接的每一個顯示面板必須具有窄邊框;並且,需要在窄邊框中設置面積足夠大的連接線,以達到低接觸電阻。In a tiling display (tiling display), each display panel used for splicing must have a narrow frame; moreover, it is necessary to provide a connection line with a large enough area in the narrow frame to achieve low contact resistance.
然而,要將連接線纏繞在顯示面板的邊界並不容易。在纏繞連接線的製程之後,連接線通常會在倒角處產生斷裂或劃傷的現象,因此,顯示面板的線路將產生缺陷或功能失效。However, it is not easy to wind the connecting wire around the border of the display panel. After the process of winding the connecting wire, the connecting wire will usually be broken or scratched at the chamfer. Therefore, the circuit of the display panel will have defects or function failures.
本發明提供一種顯示面板及其製作方法,能夠保護位於顯示面板的邊界的連接線,避免連接線產生斷裂,而確保顯示面板能正常運作。The present invention provides a display panel and a manufacturing method thereof, which can protect connection lines located at the border of the display panel, avoid the connection lines from being broken, and ensure the normal operation of the display panel.
本發明提供一種顯示面板及其製作方法,能夠縮小拼接顯示器中的多個顯示面板之間的接縫,而提升拼接顯示器的影像顯示品質。The invention provides a display panel and a manufacturing method thereof, which can reduce the joints between a plurality of display panels in a spliced display, and improve the image display quality of the spliced display.
基於上述,本發明的一個實施例提出一種顯示面板,包括:基板、第一走線圖案、連接線、第一印刷圖案層、以及第二印刷圖案層。基板具有:相對設置的正面與背面、連接正面與背面的側面、及位於正面與側面之間的第一倒角面。第一走線圖案設置於正面。連接線覆蓋第一走線圖案,且至少從正面經由第一倒角面而延伸到側面。第一印刷圖案層覆蓋連接線,且至少從正面延伸到第一倒角面。第二印刷圖案層覆蓋第一印刷圖案層的至少一部份,且至少從正面延伸到第一倒角面。Based on the foregoing, an embodiment of the present invention provides a display panel including: a substrate, a first wiring pattern, a connecting line, a first printed pattern layer, and a second printed pattern layer. The substrate has a front surface and a back surface arranged oppositely, a side surface connecting the front surface and the back surface, and a first chamfered surface located between the front surface and the side surface. The first wiring pattern is arranged on the front side. The connecting wire covers the first wiring pattern and extends from the front to the side surface at least through the first chamfered surface. The first printed pattern layer covers the connecting lines and extends at least from the front surface to the first chamfered surface. The second printing pattern layer covers at least a part of the first printing pattern layer and extends at least from the front surface to the first chamfered surface.
在本發明的一實施例中,在第一印刷圖案層的遠離側面的一端到該側面之間,設定有距離a。在第二印刷圖案層的遠離側面的一端到該側面之間,設定有距離b。在第一走線圖案的靠近側面的一端到該側面之間,設定有距離c。在第一倒角面的遠離側面的一端到該側面之間,設定有距離d;並且,滿足以下的關係: a ≥ b > c ≥ d, 30 μm ≤ a, 5 μm ≤ b, 0 ≤ d ≤ 65 μm。 In an embodiment of the present invention, a distance a is set between an end of the first printed pattern layer away from the side surface and the side surface. A distance b is set between the end of the second printed pattern layer away from the side surface and the side surface. A distance c is set between an end of the first wiring pattern close to the side surface and the side surface. A distance d is set between the end of the first chamfered surface away from the side surface and the side surface; and the following relationship is satisfied: a ≥ b > c ≥ d, 30 μm ≤ a, 5 μm ≤ b, 0 ≤ d ≤ 65 μm.
在本發明的一實施例中,第一印刷圖案層具有厚度f。位於正面上的第一印刷圖案層與第二印刷圖案層,具有合計厚度g。位於第一倒角面上的第一印刷圖案層與第二印刷圖案層,具有合計厚度h;並且,滿足以下的關係: g > f > 0, g > h > 0。 在本發明的一實施例中,第一印刷圖案層與第二印刷圖案層,從正面經由第一倒角面而延伸到側面。位於側面上的第一印刷圖案層與第二印刷圖案層,具有合計厚度i;並且,滿足以下的關係: i > g > f > 0, i > g > h > 0, 5 μm ≤ i。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the first printed pattern layer has a thickness f. The first printed pattern layer and the second printed pattern layer on the front surface have a total thickness g. The first printed pattern layer and the second printed pattern layer on the first chamfered surface have a total thickness h; and the following relationship is satisfied: g > f > 0, g > h > 0. In an embodiment of the present invention, the first printed pattern layer and the second printed pattern layer extend from the front surface to the side surface via the first chamfered surface. The first printed pattern layer and the second printed pattern layer on the side have a total thickness i; and the following relationship is satisfied: i > g > f > 0, i > g > h > 0, 5 μm ≤ i.
在本發明的一實施例中,第一印刷圖案層與第二印刷圖案層的材料為絕緣膠;第一印刷圖案層與第二印刷圖案層,從正面延伸到第一倒角面為止,且曝露出側面上的連接線。在本發明的一實施例中,顯示面板更包括:電性連接層,設置在該連接線上;以及玻璃外部走線層,設置在該電性連接層上。In an embodiment of the present invention, the materials of the first printed pattern layer and the second printed pattern layer are insulating glue; the first printed pattern layer and the second printed pattern layer extend from the front to the first chamfered surface, and Expose the connecting wires on the side. In an embodiment of the present invention, the display panel further includes: an electrical connection layer disposed on the connection line; and an external wiring layer of the glass disposed on the electrical connection layer.
在本發明的一實施例中,第一印刷圖案層與第二印刷圖案層的材料為導電膠;第一印刷圖案層與第二印刷圖案層,從正面延伸經由第一倒角面而到達側面,且覆蓋側面上的連接線。在本發明的一實施例中,顯示面板更包括:電性連接層,設置在該連接線上;以及玻璃外部走線層,設置在該電性連接層上。In an embodiment of the present invention, the materials of the first printed pattern layer and the second printed pattern layer are conductive glue; the first printed pattern layer and the second printed pattern layer extend from the front side through the first chamfered surface to the side surface , And cover the connecting line on the side. In an embodiment of the present invention, the display panel further includes: an electrical connection layer disposed on the connection line; and an external wiring layer of the glass disposed on the electrical connection layer.
在本發明的一實施例中,第一印刷圖案層與第二印刷圖案層的形狀為:L形狀或C形狀。In an embodiment of the present invention, the shapes of the first printed pattern layer and the second printed pattern layer are: L shape or C shape.
在本發明的一實施例中,基板還具有:位於側面與背面之間的第二倒角面。連接線、第一印刷圖案層與第二印刷圖案層,從正面經由第一倒角面而延伸到側面,且從側面經由第二倒角面而延伸到背面。In an embodiment of the present invention, the substrate further has: a second chamfered surface located between the side surface and the back surface. The connecting line, the first printed pattern layer and the second printed pattern layer extend from the front to the side via the first chamfered surface, and extend from the side to the back via the second chamfered surface.
在本發明的一實施例中,顯示面板還包括:第二走線圖案,設置於背面。延伸到背面的連接線,覆蓋了第二走線圖案,而電性連接第一走線圖案與第二走線圖案。In an embodiment of the present invention, the display panel further includes: a second wiring pattern disposed on the back surface. The connecting wires extending to the back cover the second wiring pattern and electrically connect the first wiring pattern and the second wiring pattern.
在本發明的一實施例中,基板還具有:位於側面與背面之間的第二倒角面。連接線與第一印刷圖案層,從正面經由第一倒角面而延伸到側面,且從側面經由第二倒角面而延伸到背面。第二印刷圖案層從正面延伸到第一倒角面為止,且從背面延伸到第二倒角面為止。In an embodiment of the present invention, the substrate further has: a second chamfered surface located between the side surface and the back surface. The connecting line and the first printed pattern layer extend from the front to the side via the first chamfered surface, and extend from the side to the back via the second chamfered surface. The second printed pattern layer extends from the front surface to the first chamfered surface, and extends from the rear surface to the second chamfered surface.
在本發明的一實施例中,在第一印刷圖案層的遠離側面的一端到該側面之間,設定有距離a。在第二印刷圖案層的遠離側面的一端到該側面之間,設定有距離b。在第一走線圖案的靠近側面的一端到該側面之間,設定有距離c。在第一倒角面的遠離側面的一端到該側面之間,設定有距離d;並且,滿足以下的關係: a > b > c ≥ d, 30 μm ≤ a, 5 μm ≤ b, 0 ≤ d ≤ 65 μm。 在本發明的一實施例中,第一印刷圖案層具有第一厚度f。位於正面上的第一印刷圖案層與第二印刷層,具有合計厚度g。位於第一倒角面上的第一印刷圖案層與第二印刷層,具有合計厚度h。位於側面上的第一印刷圖案層具有厚度i’;並且,滿足以下的關係: g > i’ > f > 0, g > i’ > h > 0。 In an embodiment of the present invention, a distance a is set between an end of the first printed pattern layer away from the side surface and the side surface. A distance b is set between the end of the second printed pattern layer away from the side surface and the side surface. A distance c is set between an end of the first wiring pattern close to the side surface and the side surface. A distance d is set between the end of the first chamfered surface away from the side surface and the side surface; and the following relationship is satisfied: a > b > c ≥ d, 30 μm ≤ a, 5 μm ≤ b, 0 ≤ d ≤ 65 μm. In an embodiment of the present invention, the first printed pattern layer has a first thickness f. The first printed pattern layer and the second printed layer on the front surface have a total thickness g. The first printed pattern layer and the second printed layer on the first chamfered surface have a total thickness h. The first printed pattern layer on the side has a thickness i'; and, the following relationship is satisfied: g > i’ > f > 0, g > i’ > h > 0.
在本發明的一實施例中,第一走線圖案包括:多個第一功能區塊與至少一第二功能區塊;其中,第一印刷圖案層的圖案、與第二印刷圖案層的圖案彼此交錯堆疊,而設置在所述多個第一功能區塊的上方。第一印刷圖案層的圖案、與第二印刷圖案層的圖案彼此重疊,而設置在第二功能區塊的上方。 在本發明的一實施例中,第一印刷圖案層具有厚度f。位於正面上的第一印刷圖案層與第二印刷圖案層,具有合計厚度g。位於側面上的彼此重疊的第一印刷圖案層與第二印刷圖案層,具有合計厚度i。位於側面上的彼此交錯堆疊的第一印刷圖案層與第二印刷圖案層,具有合計厚度i’’;並且,滿足以下的關係: i > i’’ > 0,且 i > g > f > 0。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the first wiring pattern includes: a plurality of first functional blocks and at least one second functional block; wherein, the pattern of the first printed pattern layer and the pattern of the second printed pattern layer They are stacked in a staggered manner, and are arranged above the plurality of first functional blocks. The pattern of the first printing pattern layer and the pattern of the second printing pattern layer overlap each other and are arranged above the second functional block. In an embodiment of the present invention, the first printed pattern layer has a thickness f. The first printed pattern layer and the second printed pattern layer on the front surface have a total thickness g. The first printed pattern layer and the second printed pattern layer overlapping each other on the side surface have a total thickness i. The first printed pattern layer and the second printed pattern layer stacked alternately on the side surface have a total thickness i''; and satisfy the following relationship: i > i’’ > 0, and i > g > f > 0.
在本發明的一實施例中,上述的顯示面板更包括:多個畫素單元,設置於基板的正面。每一畫素單元包括:紅色微發光二極體、綠色微發光二極體、以及藍色微發光二極體。In an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned display panel further includes: a plurality of pixel units arranged on the front surface of the substrate. Each pixel unit includes a red light emitting diode, a green light emitting diode, and a blue light emitting diode.
本發明的一個實施例還提出一種顯示面板的製作方法,包括:提供一基板,基板具有:相對設置的正面與背面、連接正面與背面的側面、及位於正面與側面之間的第一倒角面;於基板的正面上形成第一走線圖案;以及於基板上形成連接線;其中,形成該連接線的方法包括:於該基板上形成一膜層,以覆蓋第一走線圖案,且至少從正面經由第一倒角面而延伸到側面;於基板上形成第一印刷圖案層,覆蓋膜層,且至少從正面延伸到第一倒角面;以及於基板上形成第二印刷圖案層,覆蓋第一印刷圖案層的至少一部份,且至少從正面延伸到第一倒角面;以及,以第一印刷圖層與第二印刷圖案層作為蝕刻罩幕,對於膜層進行蝕刻,而形成至少從正面經由第一倒角面而延伸到側面的該連接線。An embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for manufacturing a display panel, including: providing a substrate, the substrate having: a front surface and a back surface disposed oppositely, a side surface connecting the front surface and the back surface, and a first chamfer located between the front surface and the side surface Surface; forming a first wiring pattern on the front surface of the substrate; and forming a connection line on the substrate; wherein the method of forming the connection line includes: forming a film on the substrate to cover the first wiring pattern, and At least extend from the front to the side via the first chamfered surface; form a first printed pattern layer on the substrate, cover the film layer, and extend at least from the front to the first chamfered surface; and form a second printed pattern layer on the substrate , Covering at least a part of the first printing pattern layer and extending from the front to the first chamfered surface at least; and using the first printing layer and the second printing pattern layer as an etching mask to etch the film layer, and The connecting line is formed at least from the front surface to the side surface via the first chamfered surface.
基於上述,本發明的實施例的顯示面板及其製作方法,藉由在位於顯示面板的邊界的連接線上,形成了至少兩層印刷圖案層,因此,能夠良好地保護連接線,避免連接線產生斷裂,而確保顯示面板能正常運作。並且,覆蓋在連接線上的第一印刷圖案層,可以作為地形緩衝層 (topography buffer layer),而能夠在第一印刷圖案層上形成更平坦的第二印刷圖案層。再者,當拼接多個顯示面板以構成拼接顯示器時,藉由控制位於顯示面板的側面的印刷圖案層的厚度,而能夠縮小相鄰的兩個顯示面板之間的接縫,進而提升拼接顯示器的影像顯示品質。Based on the above, the display panel and the manufacturing method thereof according to the embodiments of the present invention, by forming at least two printed pattern layers on the connecting line located on the border of the display panel, the connecting line can be protected well and avoiding the generation of the connecting line. To ensure the normal operation of the display panel. In addition, the first printed pattern layer covering the connecting line can be used as a topography buffer layer, and a flatter second printed pattern layer can be formed on the first printed pattern layer. Furthermore, when multiple display panels are spliced to form a spliced display, by controlling the thickness of the printed pattern layer on the side of the display panel, the seam between two adjacent display panels can be reduced, thereby improving the spliced display The quality of the image display.
為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following specific embodiments are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
圖1是依照本發明的一實施例的顯示面板100的立體示意圖。請參照圖1,顯示面板100包括:基板110、第一走線圖案120、連接線130、第一印刷圖案層140、以及第二印刷圖案層150。基板110具有:相對設置的正面112與背面114、連接正面112與背面114的側面116、及位於正面112與側面116之間的第一倒角面118。第一走線圖案120設置於正面112。連接線130覆蓋第一走線圖案120,且至少從正面112經由第一倒角面118而延伸到側面116。第一印刷圖案層140覆蓋連接線130,且至少從正面112延伸到第一倒角面118。第二印刷圖案層150覆蓋第一印刷圖案層140的至少一部份,且至少從正面112延伸到第一倒角面118。FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a
請參照圖1,顯示面板100還可包括:多個畫素單元160,設置於基板110的正面112。每一畫素單元160包括:紅色微發光二極體162、綠色微發光二極體164、以及藍色微發光二極體166。微發光二極體(Micro Light Emitting Diode)具有:自發光、響應時間短、發光效率高、功耗低、對比度高、工作溫度範圍廣、水和氧的阻絕性高、以及壽命長等的諸多優點。在另外的實施例中,畫素單元160也可以使用次毫米發光二極體(mini LED),本發明並不限定發光光源的種類。Please refer to FIG. 1, the
請參照圖1,在顯示面板100中,在位於顯示面板100的邊界(即:第一倒角面118、側面116)的連接線130上,至少形成了兩層印刷圖案層(即:第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150);在圖1的實施例中,第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150是從基板110的正面112經由第一倒角面118,而延伸到側面116;因此,能夠良好地保護連接線130,避免連接線130的斷裂或損傷,而確保顯示面板100能正常運作。並且,當拼接多個顯示面板100的時候,由於至少兩層印刷圖案層(即:第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150)的厚度較厚,所以,拼接作業的操作餘裕度(handling margin)可以變得更大。Referring to FIG. 1, in the
圖2是依照本發明的一實施例的顯示面板100A的剖面示意圖。在以下的多個實施例中,能夠藉由對於各個膜層的尺寸與厚度進行設定,來得到較佳強度的膜層結構,進而對於連接線130產生更好的保護效果。FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a
請參照圖2,在顯示面板100A中,在第一印刷圖案層140的遠離側面116的一端到側面116之間,設定有距離a (即為:第一印刷圖案層140的長度)。在第二印刷圖案層150的遠離側面116的一端到側面116之間,設定有距離b (即為:第二印刷圖案層150的長度)。在第一走線圖案120的靠近側面116的一端到側面116之間,設定有距離c (即為:第一走線圖案120距離側面116的最短距離)。在第一倒角面118的遠離側面116的一端到側面116之間,設定有距離d (即為:第一倒角面118的倒角寬度);並且,滿足以下的關係:
a ≥ b > c ≥ d,
30 μm ≤ a,
5 μm ≤ b,
0 ≤ d ≤ 65 μm。
2, in the
圖2中只有繪示出距離a大於距離b。然而,根據上述所設定的關係式,可知:距離a也可以等於距離b;也就是說,第一印刷圖案層140的長度可以大於等於第二印刷圖案層150的長度。In Fig. 2 only the distance a is shown to be greater than the distance b. However, according to the relational expression set above, it can be known that the distance a may also be equal to the distance b; that is, the length of the first printed
請繼續參照圖2,第一印刷圖案層140具有厚度f。位於正面112上的第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150,具有合計厚度g。位於第一倒角面118上的第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150,具有合計厚度h;並且,滿足以下的關係:
g > f > 0,
g > h > 0。
Please continue to refer to FIG. 2, the first printed
可注意到,在圖2的實施例中,第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150是從正面112延伸到第一倒角面118為止。在側面116的連接線上,並沒有設置第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150。從圖2可看出,藉由在第一倒角面118上同時設置第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150,而可以良好地保護位於顯示面板100A的邊界處(即:第一倒角面118)的連接線130,以避免連接線130產生斷裂。It can be noted that in the embodiment of FIG. 2, the first printed
請參照圖2,第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150的材料為絕緣膠;第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150,從正面112延伸到第一倒角面118為止,且曝露出側面116上的連接線130。顯示面板100A還可包括:電性連接層170,設置於該連接線130上;以及玻璃外部走線層180,設置於該電性連接層170上。據此,可利用第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150對於連接線130進行保護,並且,以連接線130經由電性連接層170,而與玻璃外部走線層180進行電性連接;其中,電性連接層170例如為異方性導電膜(Anisotropic Conductive Film, ACF),而玻璃外部走線層180例如為覆晶薄膜(Chip on Film, COF)。Please refer to FIG. 2, the materials of the first printed
圖3是依照本發明的一實施例的顯示面板100B的剖面示意圖。請參照圖3,在顯示面板100B中,第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150,從正面112經由第一倒角面118而延伸到側面116。位於側面116上的第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150,具有合計厚度i;並且,滿足以下的關係:
i > g > f > 0,
i > g > h > 0,
5 μm ≤ i。
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a
可注意到,在圖3的實施例中,第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150是從正面112經由第一倒角面118而延伸到側面116;因此,在側面116的連接線上,也設置有第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150。從圖3可看出,藉由在第一倒角面118上同時設置第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150,而可以良好地保護位於顯示面板100B的邊界處(即:側面116、第一倒角面118)的連接線130,以避免連接線130產生斷裂。It can be noted that in the embodiment of FIG. 3, the first printed
請參照圖3,第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150的材料為導電膠。第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150,從正面112延伸經由第一倒角面118而到達側面116,且覆蓋側面116上的連接線130。顯示面板100B還可包括:電性連接層170,設置於該連接線130上;以及玻璃外部走線層180,設置於該電性連接層170上。據此,可利用第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150對於連接線130進行保護,並以第一印刷圖案層140、第二印刷圖案層150與連接線130,經由電性連接層170,而與玻璃外部走線層180進行電性連接;其中,電性連接層170例如為異方性導電膜,而玻璃外部走線層180例如為覆晶薄膜。Referring to FIG. 3, the materials of the first printed
在圖2與圖3的實施例中,第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150的形狀為L形狀。在以下的圖4與圖5的實施例中,第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150的形狀為C形狀。本發明並不限定第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150的形狀,只要是能夠適當地覆蓋連接線130的形狀即可。In the embodiment of FIGS. 2 and 3, the shape of the first
圖4是依照本發明的一實施例的顯示面板100C的剖面示意圖。請參照圖4,除了第一倒角面118a之外,基板110還具有:位於側面116與背面114之間的第二倒角面118b。連接線130、第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150,從正面112經由第一倒角面118a而延伸到側面116,且從側面116經由第二倒角面118b而延伸到背面114。4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a
請參照圖4,顯示面板100C還包括:第二走線圖案120b,設置於背面114。延伸到背面114的連接線130,覆蓋了第二走線圖案120b,而電性連接第一走線圖案120a與第二走線圖案120b。Please refer to FIG. 4, the
在圖4的顯示面板100C中,距離a、距離b、距離c、距離d之間,滿足以下的關係:
a ≥ b > c ≥ d,
30 μm ≤ a,
5 μm ≤ b,
0 ≤ d ≤ 65 μm。
In the
並且,厚度f、合計厚度g、合計厚度h、合計厚度i之間,滿足以下的關係: i > g > f > 0, i > g > h > 0, 5 μm ≤ i。 And, among the thickness f, the total thickness g, the total thickness h, and the total thickness i, the following relationship is satisfied: i > g > f > 0, i > g > h > 0, 5 μm ≤ i.
可注意到,在圖4的實施例中,除了可以保護第一倒角面118a處的連接線130之外,在圖4的箭頭A所指之處(即第二倒角面118b)的連接線130,也受到了第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150的保護,而能夠避免斷裂問題;並且,覆蓋在連接線130上的第一印刷圖案層140,可以作為地形緩衝層 (topography buffer layer),而能夠在第一印刷圖案層140上形成平坦的第二印刷圖案層150,而更好地覆蓋連接線130。It can be noted that in the embodiment of FIG. 4, in addition to protecting the
圖5是依照本發明的一實施例的顯示面板100D的剖面示意圖。請參照圖5,在顯示面板100D中,距離a、距離b、距離c、距離d之間,滿足以下的關係:
a ≥ b > c ≥ d,
30 μm ≤ a,
5 μm ≤ b,
0 ≤ d ≤ 65 μm。
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a
並且,厚度f、合計厚度g、合計厚度h、合計厚度i之間,滿足以下的關係: i > g > f > 0, i > g > h > 0, 5 μm ≤ i。 And, among the thickness f, the total thickness g, the total thickness h, and the total thickness i, the following relationship is satisfied: i > g > f > 0, i > g > h > 0, 5 μm ≤ i.
圖6是依照本發明的一實施例的顯示面板100E的剖面示意圖。請參照圖6,除了第一倒角面118a之外,基板110還具有:位於側面116與背面114之間的第二倒角面118b。連接線130與第一印刷圖案層140,從正面112經由第一倒角面118a而延伸到側面116,且從側面116經由第二倒角面118b而延伸到背面114。第二印刷圖案層150從正面112延伸到第一倒角面118a為止,且從背面114延伸到第二倒角面118b為止。FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a
可注意到,在圖6的顯示面板100E中,在位於側面116的連接線130上,只有形成厚度i’的第一印刷圖案層140。It can be noted that in the
請參照圖6,第一印刷圖案層140的遠離側面116的一端到該側面116之間,設定有距離a。第二印刷圖案層150的遠離側面116的一端到該側面116之間,設定有距離b。第一走線圖案130的靠近側面116的一端到該側面116之間,設定有距離c。第一倒角面118a的遠離側面116的一端到該側面116之間,設定有距離d;並且,滿足以下的關係:
a > b > c ≥ d,
30 μm ≤ a,
5 μm ≤ b,
0 ≤ d ≤ 65 μm。
Please refer to FIG. 6, a distance a is set between an end of the first printed
請參照圖6,第一印刷圖案層140具有第一厚度f。位於正面112上的第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150,具有合計厚度g。位於第一倒角面118a上的第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150,具有合計厚度h。位於側面116上的第一印刷圖案層140具有厚度i’;並且,滿足以下的關係:
g > i’ > f > 0,
g > i’ > h > 0。
Please refer to FIG. 6, the first printed
圖7是從圖4的箭頭B觀察顯示面板100C的側面116,進行第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150的製作過程的示意圖。請同時參照圖4與圖7,在第一印刷圖案層140的製作步驟210中,在基板110的正面112、第一倒角面118a、側面116、第二倒角面118b與背面114,形成了第一印刷圖案層140;並且,在第二印刷圖案層150的製作步驟220中,在基板110的正面112、第一倒角面118a、側面116、第二倒角面118b與背面114,形成了第二印刷圖案層150;也就是說,在圖4與圖7的實施例的顯示面板100C中,在側面116上形成了第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the manufacturing process of the first printed
圖8是從圖6的箭頭C觀察顯示面板100E的側面116,進行第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150的製作過程的示意圖。請同時參照圖6與圖8,在第一印刷圖案層140的製作步驟210中,在基板110的正面112、第一倒角面118a、側面116、第二倒角面118b與背面114,形成了第一印刷圖案層140。在第二印刷圖案層150的製作步驟222中,只有在基板110的正面112、第一倒角面118a、第二倒角面118b與背面114,形成了第二印刷圖案層150,亦即,並沒有在側面116上形成第二印刷圖案層150。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the manufacturing process of the first
在顯示面板100E中,在側面116上只有形成第一印刷圖案層140,而可以減少位於側面116的印刷圖案層的厚度。結果是,當拼接多個顯示面板100E以構成拼接顯示器時,能夠減少位於顯示面板100E的側面116的印刷圖案層的厚度,而能夠縮小相鄰的兩個顯示面板100E之間的接縫。如此一來,可以進行多個顯示面板100E的無縫拼接,以形成大尺寸的顯示裝置,並且,相鄰的顯示面板100E之間的縫隙很小,有助於提升顯示品質。In the
圖9是依照本發明的一實施例的顯示面板100F的俯視圖及側視圖。請參照圖9,在顯示面板100F中,第一走線圖案120包括:多個第一功能區塊122與至少一第二功能區塊124;其中,第一印刷圖案層140的圖案、與第二印刷圖案層150的圖案彼此交錯堆疊,而設置在所述多個第一功能區塊122的上方。第一印刷圖案層140的圖案、與第二印刷圖案層150的圖案彼此重疊,而設置在第二功能區塊124的上方。FIG. 9 is a top view and a side view of a
請參照圖9,在顯示面板100F中,第一印刷圖案層140具有厚度f。位於正面112上的第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150,具有合計厚度g。位於側面116上的彼此重疊的第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150,具有合計厚度i。位於側面116上的彼此交錯堆疊的第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150,具有合計厚度i’’;並且,滿足以下的關係:
i > i’’ > 0,且
i > g > f > 0。
Referring to FIG. 9, in the
圖10是觀察圖9的顯示面板100F的側面116,進行第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150的製作過程的示意圖。請同時參照圖9與圖10,在第一印刷圖案層140的製作步驟310中,在基板110的正面112、第一倒角面118a、側面116、第二倒角面118b與背面114,形成了第一印刷圖案層140。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the manufacturing process of the first printed
並且,在第二印刷圖案層150的製作步驟320中,在基板110的正面112、第一倒角面118a、側面116、第二倒角面118b與背面114,形成了第二印刷圖案層150。可注意到,第二印刷圖案層150的多個圖案,對齊於第一印刷圖案層140的多個圖案之間的間隔P,而進行交錯的堆疊,由此,如圖9的上方的俯視圖所示,使得位於側面116上的一部分的第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150具有合計厚度i,而另一部分的第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150具有合計厚度i’’。In addition, in the
並且,藉由圖10所述的第一印刷圖案層140的製作步驟310與第二印刷圖案層150的製作步驟320,並且,採用導電膠來作為第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150的材料時,可以容易地對於具有相同功能的多個第一功能區塊122進行大面積的印刷,且能夠將這些第一功能區塊122進行電性連接;並且,也可以對於具有不同功能的第二功能區塊124進行印刷,以達成保護的作用,且使第一功能區塊122與第一功能區塊122成為彼此電性分離的狀態。In addition, through the
圖11是沿著圖9的剖面線D-D’而得到的顯示面板100F的剖面示意圖。請參照圖11,可看出:第二印刷圖案層150的多個圖案,對齊於第一印刷圖案層140的多個圖案之間的間隔P,而進行交錯的堆疊。在圖11的顯示面板100F中,還繪示了:第一印刷圖案層140的厚度f、以及位於正面112上的第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150的合計厚度g。FIG. 11 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the
以下,以本發明的圖1的實施例的顯示面板100作為例子,來說明:本發明的顯示面板的製作方法。Hereinafter, the
請參照圖1,首先,提供一基板110。基板110具有:相對設置的正面112與背面114、連接正面112與背面114的側面116、及位於正面112與側面116之間的第一倒角面118。基板110的材質可為玻璃;並且,可對於基板110的正面112與側面116之間的邊緣、以及基板110的背面114與側面116之間的邊緣,進行倒角處理(chamfering process)。Please refer to FIG. 1. First, a
接著,於基板110的正面112上形成第一走線圖案120。可利用薄膜沉積配合微影蝕刻製程,來形成第一走線圖案120。另外,也可以利用導電材料的印刷製程,來形成第一走線圖案120。Next, a
再來,於基板110上形成連接線130。形成連接線130的方法,進一步說明如下。Then, a
首先,於該基板110上形成一膜層(未繪示),例如以薄膜沉積法形成該膜層,以覆蓋第一走線圖案120,且至少從正面112經由第一倒角面118而延伸到側面116。First, a film layer (not shown) is formed on the
接著,於基板110上形成第一印刷圖案層140,覆蓋該膜層,且至少從正面112延伸到第一倒角面118。可通過印刷導電材料圖案的方式,來形成第一印刷圖案層140。Next, a first printed
繼之,於基板110上形成第二印刷圖案層150,覆蓋第一印刷圖案層140的至少一部份,且至少從正面112延伸到第一倒角面118。可通過印刷導電材料圖案的方式,來形成第二印刷圖案層150。上述形成第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150的製程,稱為:圖案定義製程,也就是,在該膜層上形成圖案(即,第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150)來作為蝕刻罩幕(etching mask),用來定義出連接線130。Subsequently, a second printed
之後,以該第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150作為蝕刻罩幕,對於該膜層進行蝕刻,而形成至少從正面112經由第一倒角面118而延伸到116側面的該連接線130。After that, using the first printed
根據上述的基本步驟,配合第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150的設置位置與相關尺寸等,而可以製作本發明的實施例的顯示面板100A、100B、100C、100D、100E、100F。According to the above-mentioned basic steps, the
在上述的多個實施例中,描述了:形成至少兩層印刷圖案層(即:第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150),來保護形成於側面116的連接線130,而避免因倒角面處(118、118a、118b)的較大應力所導致的斷線問題。在其他的實施例中,還可形成兩層以上的印刷圖案層,以提供連接線130更好的保護效果,本發明並不限定印刷圖案層的層數。In the above-mentioned multiple embodiments, it is described that at least two printed pattern layers (ie, the first printed
上述的第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150的材料,可以採用導電膠或絕緣膠,也可以彼此相同、或是彼此不同。The materials of the first printed
綜上所述,本發明的顯示面板及其製作方法,藉由在位於顯示面板的邊界的連接線上,形成了至少兩層印刷圖案層,因此,能夠良好地保護連接線,避免連接線產生斷裂,而確保顯示面板能正常運作。另外,覆蓋在連接線上的第一印刷圖案層,可以作為地形緩衝層,而能夠在第一印刷圖案層上形成更平坦的第二印刷圖案層。再者,當拼接多個顯示面板以構成拼接顯示器時,可藉由控制位於顯示面板的側面的印刷圖案層的厚度,而能夠縮小相鄰的兩個顯示面板之間的接縫,以提升拼接顯示器的影像顯示品質。In summary, the display panel and the manufacturing method thereof of the present invention form at least two printed pattern layers on the connecting line located on the border of the display panel, so the connecting line can be well protected and the connecting line is prevented from being broken. , And ensure that the display panel can operate normally. In addition, the first printed pattern layer covering the connecting line can be used as a terrain buffer layer, and a flatter second printed pattern layer can be formed on the first printed pattern layer. Furthermore, when splicing multiple display panels to form a spliced display, the thickness of the printed pattern layer on the side of the display panel can be controlled to reduce the seam between two adjacent display panels to improve the splicing The image display quality of the monitor.
雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to those defined by the attached patent application scope.
100、100A、100B、100C、100D、100E、100F:顯示面板100, 100A, 100B, 100C, 100D, 100E, 100F: display panel
110:基板110: substrate
112:正面112: positive
114:背面114: back
116:側面116: side
118、118a:第一倒角面118, 118a: the first chamfered surface
118b:第二倒角面118b: second chamfered surface
120、120a:第一走線圖案120, 120a: the first wiring pattern
120b:第二走線圖案120b: The second wiring pattern
122:第一功能區塊122: The first functional block
124:第二功能區塊124: Second functional block
130:連接線130: connection line
140:第一印刷圖案層140: The first printed pattern layer
150:第二印刷圖案層150: The second printing pattern layer
160:畫素單元160: pixel unit
162:紅色微發光二極體162: red light emitting diode
164:綠色微發光二極體164: Green light emitting diode
166:藍色微發光二極體166: blue light emitting diode
170:電性連接層170: electrical connection layer
180:玻璃外部走線層180: glass external wiring layer
210、310:第一印刷圖案層的製作步驟210, 310: Production steps of the first printed pattern layer
220、222、320:第二印刷圖案層的製作步驟220, 222, 320: manufacturing steps of the second printed pattern layer
a、b、c、d:距離a, b, c, d: distance
f、i’:厚度f, i’: thickness
g、h、i、i’’:合計厚度g, h, i, i’’: total thickness
圖1是依照本發明的一實施例的顯示面板100的立體示意圖。
圖2是依照本發明的一實施例的顯示面板100A的剖面示意圖。
圖3是依照本發明的一實施例的顯示面板100B的剖面示意圖。
圖4是依照本發明的一實施例的顯示面板100C的剖面示意圖。
圖5是依照本發明的一實施例的顯示面板100D的剖面示意圖。
圖6是依照本發明的一實施例的顯示面板100E的剖面示意圖。
圖7是從圖4的箭頭B觀察顯示面板100C的側面116,進行第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150的製作過程的示意圖。
圖8是從圖6的箭頭C觀察顯示面板100E的側面116,進行第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150的製作過程的示意圖。
圖9是依照本發明的一實施例的顯示面板100F的俯視圖及側視圖。
圖10是觀察圖9的顯示面板100F的側面116,進行第一印刷圖案層140與第二印刷圖案層150的製作過程的示意圖。
圖11是沿著圖9的剖面線D-D’而得到的顯示面板100F的剖面示意圖。
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a
100:顯示面板 100: display panel
110:基板 110: substrate
112:正面 112: positive
114:背面 114: back
116:側面 116: side
118:第一倒角面 118: The first chamfered surface
120:第一走線圖案 120: The first wiring pattern
130:連接線 130: connection line
140:第一印刷圖案層 140: The first printed pattern layer
150:第二印刷圖案層 150: The second printing pattern layer
160:畫素單元 160: pixel unit
162:紅色微發光二極體 162: red light emitting diode
164:綠色微發光二極體 164: Green light emitting diode
166:藍色微發光二極體 166: blue light emitting diode
Claims (18)
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