TWI787964B - Vending machine with test strip - Google Patents
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本發明係關於一種販賣機,詳細而言,係關於一種自動檢測試紙販賣機。The present invention relates to a vending machine, in particular, to an automatic testing test paper vending machine.
隨著醫學科技的進步,許多人體的生理狀況都已能夠透過早期的檢測獲得,且為了簡化檢測步驟及進行後續的判讀作業,更發展出檢測試紙的使用,讓相關人員可以迅速地得知檢測結果。With the advancement of medical technology, many physiological conditions of the human body can be obtained through early detection, and in order to simplify the detection steps and perform subsequent interpretation operations, the use of detection test strips has been developed, so that relevant personnel can quickly know the detection result.
檢測試紙屬於醫療類的消耗材料,其包括如:愛滋病檢測試紙、尿液檢測試紙、驗孕試紙、病毒快篩試紙、食品添加物量測試紙等。部分檢測試紙可在完成檢測後直接判讀檢測結果,因此使用者可自行購買回家後使用。而另一部分的檢測試紙在完成檢測後,需額外透過快篩檢測平台進行檢測判定,因此使用上會需要專業的醫護人員從旁協助。Test strips are medical consumables, including, for example, AIDS test strips, urine test strips, pregnancy test strips, virus rapid screening test strips, food additives test strips, etc. Some test strips can be used to directly interpret the test results after the test is completed, so users can purchase them and use them at home. After the test is completed, another part of the test strip needs to be tested and judged through the rapid screening test platform, so the use will require the assistance of professional medical staff.
然而,當有緊急情況需要進行大規模的檢測作業時,可能導致有限的醫護人員無法負擔大量檢測需求的情況。However, when there is an emergency that requires a large-scale testing operation, it may lead to a situation where the limited medical staff cannot afford a large number of testing needs.
有鑑於此,如何提供一種檢測試紙販賣機,讓使用者在購買欲檢測的試紙後,可在沒有其他醫護人員的情況下自行完成後續的快篩檢測作業,從而節省醫療人力的使用,乃為此一業界亟待解決之問題。In view of this, how to provide a test strip vending machine that allows users to complete the follow-up quick screening test without other medical staff after purchasing the test strips to be tested, thereby saving the use of medical manpower, is for This is a problem that the industry needs to solve urgently.
本發明實施例提供一種自動檢測試紙販賣機,讓使用者可在沒有其他醫護人員的情況下,依舊能夠針對欲檢測的項目購買相關檢測試紙並完成後續的檢測作業,以解決遇緊急情況需要大規模檢測時,人數有限的醫護人員無法負擔大量快篩檢測作業的問題。The embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic testing test strip vending machine, so that users can still purchase relevant testing test strips for the items to be tested and complete subsequent testing operations without other medical staff, so as to solve emergency situations. In large-scale testing, the limited number of medical staff cannot afford a large number of rapid screening tests.
為了解決上述技術問題,本發明是這樣實現的:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved in that:
提供了一種自動檢測試紙販賣機,其包含:An automatic detection test strip vending machine is provided, which includes:
一販賣機本體,具有彼此相鄰設置之一第一容置部、一第二容置部及一第三容置部;A vending machine body having a first accommodating portion, a second accommodating portion and a third accommodating portion disposed adjacent to each other;
一試紙供應裝置,設置於第二容置部,且用於供應一檢測試紙;A test paper supply device is arranged in the second accommodating part and is used for supplying a detection test paper;
一快篩檢測平台,設置於第一容置部,用於檢測使用過的檢測試紙並產生一檢測結果;A fast screening testing platform, set in the first accommodating part, used for testing the used testing test paper and producing a testing result;
一檢測報告輸出裝置,設置於第一容置部,且用於輸出檢測結果;以及A detection report output device, which is arranged in the first accommodating part, and is used to output the detection result; and
一校正模組,鄰設於快篩校正平台,校正模組具有一影像感測器,用於收集及檢測快篩檢測平台的環境光以相應調整快篩檢測平台的曝光參數。A calibration module is adjacent to the rapid screening calibration platform. The calibration module has an image sensor for collecting and detecting the ambient light of the rapid screening detection platform to adjust the exposure parameters of the rapid screening detection platform accordingly.
於本發明自動檢測試紙販賣機中,校正模組更包含一氣泡量測儀及一重力感測器以量測快篩檢測平台的水平參數。In the automatic testing test strip vending machine of the present invention, the calibration module further includes a bubble measuring instrument and a gravity sensor to measure the horizontal parameters of the quick screening testing platform.
於本發明自動檢測試紙販賣機中,更包含一支付裝置,支付裝置設置於第三容置部以接收一實體支付或一電子支付。In the automatic test strip vending machine of the present invention, a payment device is further included, and the payment device is arranged in the third accommodating part to receive a physical payment or an electronic payment.
於本發明自動檢測試紙販賣機中,支付裝置包含一投鈔機、一投幣機及一出幣機。In the automatic detection test strip vending machine of the present invention, the payment device includes a cash dispenser, a coin dispenser and a coin dispenser.
於本發明自動檢測試紙販賣機中,更包含一人機介面,人機介面用於顯示檢測結果、檢測試紙之殘餘數量、及檢測試紙之價格。The automatic testing test strip vending machine of the present invention further includes a man-machine interface for displaying the test result, the remaining quantity of the test strips, and the price of the test strips.
於本發明自動檢測試紙販賣機中,更包含一處理裝置,處理裝置用於將快篩檢測平台經檢測後所獲得之檢測結果傳送至檢測報告輸出裝置及人機介面。In the automatic testing test strip vending machine of the present invention, a processing device is further included, and the processing device is used to transmit the test results obtained after the quick screening test platform is tested to the test report output device and the man-machine interface.
於本發明自動檢測試紙販賣機中,處理裝置電性連接於試紙供應裝置、快篩檢測平台及檢測報告輸出裝置。In the automatic testing test paper vending machine of the present invention, the processing device is electrically connected to the test paper supply device, the quick screening test platform and the test report output device.
於本發明自動檢測試紙販賣機中,試紙供應裝置包含一供應機構,且供應機構為一排列式供應機構或一旋轉式供應機構。In the automatic testing test paper vending machine of the present invention, the test paper supply device includes a supply mechanism, and the supply mechanism is an array supply mechanism or a rotary supply mechanism.
在本發明實施例中,可讓使用者在購買欲檢測的試紙後,能於沒有其他醫護人員的情況下自行完成後續的檢測作業,從而達到節省醫療人力的效果。再者,自動檢測試紙販賣機內建的校正模組因為可協助進行漏光/曝光校正及水平校正,因此能確保快篩檢測平台130所產生的檢測結果的正確度,避免誤差值的產生。In the embodiment of the present invention, after purchasing the test strips to be tested, the user can complete the follow-up testing operation without other medical personnel, thereby achieving the effect of saving medical manpower. Furthermore, since the built-in calibration module of the automatic testing test strip vending machine can assist in light leakage/exposure calibration and level calibration, it can ensure the accuracy of the testing results generated by the rapid
下面將結合本發明實施例中的附圖,對本發明實施例中的技術方案進行清楚、完整地描述,顯然,所描述的實施例是本發明一部分實施例,而不是全部的實施例。基於本發明中的實施例,本領域普通技術人員在沒有作出創造性勞動前提下所獲得的所有其他實施例,都屬本發明保護的範圍。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
請參閱圖1,本發明之自動檢測試紙販賣機100包含一販賣機本體110、一試紙供應裝置120、一快篩檢測平台130、一檢測報告輸出裝置140及一校正模組150。Please refer to FIG. 1 , the automatic test test
請一併參閱圖1及圖2,販賣機本體110具有彼此相鄰設置之一第一容置部112、一第二容置部114、一第三容置部116及一第四容置部118。試紙供應裝置120設置於第二容置部114且用於供應一檢測試紙。快篩檢測平台130設置於第一容置部112,用於檢測使用過的檢測試紙並產生一檢測結果。檢測報告輸出裝置140設置於第一容置部112且用於輸出檢測結果。校正模組150鄰設於快篩檢測平台130的上方並具有一影像感測器152,影像感測器152用於收集及檢測快篩檢測平台130的環境光以相應調整快篩檢測平台130的曝光參數,確保後續進行檢測試紙的檢測作業時能正確地對檢測試紙進行判讀。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 together. The
此外,校正模組150更可包含一氣泡量測儀154及一重力感測器156以量測快篩檢測平台130的水平參數,藉以確保快篩檢測平台130在安裝後達到整體的水平。In addition, the
以下謹針對影像感測器152如何收集檢測快篩檢測平台130的環境光的方式進行說明。The following will describe how the
首先,透過影像感測器152收集快篩檢測平台130安裝於販賣機本體110時其周遭的環境光,藉此判斷快篩檢測平台130是否有漏光、或是判斷販賣機本體110內的販賣機電路板上的燈光是否對快篩檢測平台130造成影響,並因此調整快篩檢測平台130的曝光參數以回復到出廠時的數據。First, collect the ambient light around the quick
其具體作法為:通過電腦讀取影像感測器152所獲得的第一影像,並對該第一影像的像素做灰階強度圖;在快篩檢測平台130不點燈而處於暗室的情況下,取一幀第二影像,並對該第二影像的像素做灰階強度圖;利用第二影像的灰階強度圖判斷第一影像的灰階強度圖的強度,如大於10判斷有環境光或漏光,小於10則判斷沒有環境光或漏光。The specific method is: read the first image obtained by the
其中,在判斷有環境光或漏光的情況下,則可進行曝光校正使快篩檢測平台130的曝光參數回復到出廠時的數據。Wherein, when it is judged that there is ambient light or light leakage, exposure correction can be performed so that the exposure parameters of the rapid
其具體做法為:取第一幀影像進來,並對該第一幀影像的像素做灰階強度圖,偵測波峰與其峰值;使過載調低,然後刷新一幀影像後再取數據重新判斷,直到峰值座落在滿載的85%,即完成曝光的校正作業。The specific method is: take the first frame of image, and make a grayscale intensity map of the pixels of the first frame of image, detect the peak and its peak value; reduce the overload, and then refresh a frame of image and then take the data to re-judge, Until the peak is located at 85% of full load, the exposure correction is completed.
針對氣泡量測儀154及重力感測器156量測快篩檢測平台130的水平參數的方式,則說明如下:The method for measuring the horizontal parameters of the quick
先使用氣泡量測儀154做快速水平校正,快速調整快篩檢測平台130與販賣機本體110的四個鎖點,使氣泡量測儀154內的氣泡置於氣泡量測儀154中心範圍內。接著使用重力感測器156進行精準校正,透過鎖點,將重力感測器156中顯示x-y-z之角度調整到正負1度,即完成水平校正。First use the air
前述關於快篩檢測平台130的曝光參數及水平參數的校正,可依據不同的次序進行之。舉例而言,可先進行曝光參數的校正後,再進行水平參數的校正;又或者,可先針對水平參數進行調整後,再進行曝光參數的校正。The aforementioned calibration of the exposure parameters and level parameters of the rapid
需說明的是,於本實施例中,快篩檢測平台130與檢測報告輸出裝置140雖皆同樣設置於第一容置部112,且快篩檢測平台130位於檢測報告輸出裝置140之上側,但並非以此作為限制。換言之,於其他實施例中,亦可更動快篩檢測平台130與檢測報告輸出裝置140彼此之間的相對位置,如使快篩檢測平台130位於檢測報告輸出裝置140之下側、或使快篩檢測平台130位於檢測報告輸出裝置140之左側等。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, although the rapid
本發明之自動檢測試紙販賣機100更包含一支付裝置160。支付裝置160設置於第三容置部116以接收一實體支付或一電子支付,且當支付裝置160為實體支付之態樣時,支付裝置160可包含一投鈔機162、一投幣機164及一出幣機166。其中,因應機構的配置,可進一步將出幣機166設置於第四容置部118。The automatic test
本發明之自動檢測試紙販賣機100更可包含一人機介面170及一處理裝置180。人機介面170可用於顯示檢測結果、檢測試紙之殘餘數量、及檢測試紙之價格等資訊。處理裝置180用於將快篩檢測平台130經檢測後所獲得之檢測結果傳送至檢測報告輸出裝置140及人機介面170,且處理裝置180電性連接於試紙供應裝置120、快篩檢測平台130及檢測報告輸出裝置140。The automatic test
又,當支付裝置160為電子支付之態樣時,可透過人機介面170顯示對應的支付介面,如Line pay、街口支付、支付寶、悠遊卡、一卡通等進行付款動作。In addition, when the
於一較佳實施例中,處理裝置180可為基於PC-Based控制器之一工業電腦,其負責將檢測試紙的結果傳輸至人機介面螢幕,以及用以進行後端雲端的處理。處理裝置180更可進一步計算剩餘各檢測試紙的數量、已收金額、及機台狀況是否需要進行維修等情況。In a preferred embodiment, the
於本發明之一較佳實施例中,試紙供應裝置120可包含一供應機構190,且供應機構190為一排列式供應機構或一旋轉式供應機構。詳細而言,可根據檢測試紙的大小形狀選擇適當的供應機構190。舉例而言,當檢測試紙具有較小的形狀與體積時,便可使供應機構190為排列式供應機構,透過複數掛勾將複數檢測試紙排列吊掛,每購買一張檢測試紙而使前方的檢測試紙落下後,後方吊掛的檢測試紙便會往前遞補。而當檢測試紙具有較大的形狀與體積,便可使供應機構190為旋轉式供應機構,透過將檢測試紙以螺旋補貨的方式往前遞送。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the test
如此一來,當使用者前往至本發明之自動檢測試紙販賣機100後,便可選擇適當的支付方式購買欲進行快篩項目的檢測試紙,隨後將具有採樣血液的檢測試紙插入至快篩檢測平台130中,由快篩檢測平台130內所具有的複雜光學機構進行檢測試紙之判定,並於判斷檢測結果為陽性或陰性後,透過檢測報告輸出裝置140輸出檢測結果。In this way, when the user goes to the automatic testing test
而除了透過檢測報告輸出裝置140輸出檢測結果外,亦可將檢測結果顯示於人機介面170上以方便使用者的判讀。In addition to outputting the test results through the test
綜上所述,透過本發明之自動檢測試紙販賣機100的設置,可讓使用者在購買欲快篩的檢測試紙後,能於沒有其他醫護人員的情況下自行完成後續的檢測作業,從而達到節省醫療人力的效果。此外,自動檢測試紙販賣機100內建的校正模組150因為可協助進行漏光/曝光校正及水平校正,因此能確保快篩檢測平台130所產生的檢測結果的正確度,避免誤差值的產生。To sum up, through the setting of the automatic detection test
以上所述之實施例僅係為說明本發明之技術思想及特點,其目的在使熟習此項技藝之人士能夠瞭解本發明之內容並據以實施,當不能以之限定本發明之專利範圍,即大凡依本發明所揭示之精神所作之均等變化或修飾,仍應涵蓋在本發明之專利範圍內。The above-described embodiments are only to illustrate the technical ideas and characteristics of the present invention, and its purpose is to enable those skilled in this art to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and should not limit the patent scope of the present invention. That is to say, all equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit disclosed in the present invention should still be covered by the patent scope of the present invention.
100:自動檢測試紙販賣機 110:販賣機本體 112:第一容置部 114:第二容置部 116:第三容置部 118:第四容置部 120:試紙供應裝置 130:快篩檢測平台 140:檢測報告輸出裝置 150:校正模組 152:影像感測器 154:氣泡量測儀 156:重力感測器 160:支付裝置 162:投鈔機 164:投幣機 166:出幣機 170:人機介面 180:處理裝置 190:供應機構 100: Automatic detection test strip vending machine 110: vending machine body 112: The first accommodation part 114: the second accommodation part 116: The third storage part 118: The fourth storage unit 120: Test paper supply device 130: Rapid screening testing platform 140: Test report output device 150: Calibration module 152: Image sensor 154: Bubble measuring instrument 156: Gravity sensor 160: payment device 162: Cash dispenser 164: slot machine 166:Coin Dispenser 170: Man-machine interface 180: processing device 190: Supply Agency
此處所說明的附圖用來提供對本發明的進一步理解,構成本發明的一部分,本發明的示意性實施方式及其說明用於解釋本發明,並不構成對本發明的不當限定。在附圖中: 圖1為本發明之自動檢測試紙販賣機的透視圖。 圖2為本發明之自動檢測試紙販賣機具有之販賣機本體的示意圖。 The accompanying drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached picture: Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the automatic test strip vending machine of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the vending machine body of the automatic test strip vending machine of the present invention.
100:自動檢測試紙販賣機 100: Automatic detection test strip vending machine
110:販賣機本體 110: vending machine body
120:試紙供應裝置 120: Test paper supply device
130:快篩檢測平台 130: Rapid screening testing platform
140:檢測報告輸出裝置 140: Test report output device
150:校正模組 150: Calibration module
152:影像感測器 152: Image sensor
154:氣泡量測儀 154: Bubble measuring instrument
156:重力感測器 156: Gravity sensor
160:支付裝置 160: payment device
162:投鈔機 162: Cash dispenser
164:投幣機 164: slot machine
166:出幣機 166:Coin Dispenser
170:人機介面 170: Man-machine interface
180:處理裝置 180: processing device
190:供應機構 190: Supply Agency
Claims (6)
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TW110130945A TWI787964B (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2021-08-20 | Vending machine with test strip |
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TW110130945A TWI787964B (en) | 2021-08-20 | 2021-08-20 | Vending machine with test strip |
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TWI787964B true TWI787964B (en) | 2022-12-21 |
TW202309847A TW202309847A (en) | 2023-03-01 |
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TWM310222U (en) * | 2006-10-23 | 2007-04-21 | Super Textile Corp | Wick-suction testing device |
CN106169206A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-11-30 | 福州美龙医学科技有限公司 | A kind of reagent Vending Machine |
US10304057B1 (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2019-05-28 | Vagabond Vending, LLC | Vending equipment for remote selection of items via a mobile device |
TW202001228A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2020-01-01 | 瑞士商赫孚孟拉羅股份公司 | A calibration method for calibrating a camera of a mobile device for detecting an analyte in a sample |
CN112666050A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-04-16 | 江苏科技大学 | Functional surface hydrophilic performance testing device and characterization method |
CN112767611A (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2021-05-07 | 安徽阿尔梅达健康科技有限公司 | One-stop self-service detection terminal based on reagent is sold |
CN112820032A (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2021-05-18 | 安徽阿尔梅达健康科技有限公司 | Self-service detection and selling system based on rapid detection |
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2021
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TWM310222U (en) * | 2006-10-23 | 2007-04-21 | Super Textile Corp | Wick-suction testing device |
CN106169206A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-11-30 | 福州美龙医学科技有限公司 | A kind of reagent Vending Machine |
US10304057B1 (en) * | 2017-02-07 | 2019-05-28 | Vagabond Vending, LLC | Vending equipment for remote selection of items via a mobile device |
TW202001228A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2020-01-01 | 瑞士商赫孚孟拉羅股份公司 | A calibration method for calibrating a camera of a mobile device for detecting an analyte in a sample |
CN112666050A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-04-16 | 江苏科技大学 | Functional surface hydrophilic performance testing device and characterization method |
CN112767611A (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2021-05-07 | 安徽阿尔梅达健康科技有限公司 | One-stop self-service detection terminal based on reagent is sold |
CN112820032A (en) * | 2021-02-19 | 2021-05-18 | 安徽阿尔梅达健康科技有限公司 | Self-service detection and selling system based on rapid detection |
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