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TWI768826B - Connector with lock and unlock structure - Google Patents

Connector with lock and unlock structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI768826B
TWI768826B TW110113240A TW110113240A TWI768826B TW I768826 B TWI768826 B TW I768826B TW 110113240 A TW110113240 A TW 110113240A TW 110113240 A TW110113240 A TW 110113240A TW I768826 B TWI768826 B TW I768826B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
locking
connector
rubber core
unlocking
buckle structure
Prior art date
Application number
TW110113240A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW202240996A (en
Inventor
韋佳辰
Original Assignee
禾昌興業股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 禾昌興業股份有限公司 filed Critical 禾昌興業股份有限公司
Priority to TW110113240A priority Critical patent/TWI768826B/en
Priority to CN202110901757.8A priority patent/CN115207706A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI768826B publication Critical patent/TWI768826B/en
Publication of TW202240996A publication Critical patent/TW202240996A/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/77Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/771Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/77Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/79Coupling devices for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures connecting to rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/50Bases; Cases formed as an integral body
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • H01R13/5025Bases; Cases composed of different pieces one or more pieces being of resilient material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances

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  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a connector with a locking and unlocking structure, which includes a shell, a rubber core and a terminal. The shell includes an operating member, a plurality of connecting members and a plurality of locking members. The connecting members extend downward from the surface of the operating member along the side of the shell. The locking members provide a function structure, a base and a locking structure. The operating member is separated from or connected to the bases. The head end of a flexible cable acts on the locking members, so that the locking members changes its initial state and moves in a first direction until the buckle structure locks the gap of the flexible cable. By applying an external force to the operating member to deform the connecting portions, the function structure is moved in the first direction and deformed, so that the locking structure also moves in the first direction, so that the locking structure can be released from the gap.

Description

具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器 Connector with locking and unlocking structure

本發明為一種連接器的技術領域,特別是一種具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器。 The present invention belongs to the technical field of connectors, in particular to a connector with a locking and unlocking structure.

傳統具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器,提供有按壓件鎖固軟性排線與供使用者進行按壓而解鎖軟性排線;然而,在小型或微型的應用環境中,在有限的空間限制之下,不可能使用傳統的連接器。 The traditional connector with a locking and unlocking structure is provided with a pressing member to lock the flexible flexible cable and for the user to press to unlock the flexible flexible cable; however, in small or micro application environments, under limited space constraints , it is not possible to use conventional connectors.

有鑑於此,本發明提出一種具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器,用以解決習知的缺陷。 In view of this, the present invention provides a connector with a locking and unlocking structure to solve the conventional defects.

本發明之第一目的係提供一種具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器,係能夠連接軟性排線與印刷電路板。 The first objective of the present invention is to provide a connector with a locking and unlocking structure, which can connect a flexible cable and a printed circuit board.

本發明之第二目的係根據上述的具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器,提供藉由單一殼體形成操作部、複數連接部與複數鎖扣部用於結合膠芯。 The second object of the present invention is to provide a single housing to form an operating portion, a plurality of connecting portions and a plurality of locking portions for bonding the rubber core according to the above-mentioned connector with a locking and unlocking structure.

本發明之第三目的係根據上述的具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器,其連接部係從表面延著殼體的一側向下延伸而連接鎖扣部,以達到藉由操作部連動鎖扣部的目的。 The third object of the present invention is based on the above-mentioned connector with a locking and unlocking structure, wherein the connecting portion extends downward from the surface along one side of the housing to connect the locking portion, so as to achieve the interlocking lock through the operating portion The purpose of the buckle.

本發明之第四目的係根據上述的具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器,提供鎖扣部用以鎖固軟性排線的缺口和藉由按壓操作部而脫離軟性排線的缺口。 The fourth object of the present invention is to provide a notch for locking the flexible flexible cable in the locking portion and a notch for releasing the flexible flexible cable by pressing the operating portion according to the above-mentioned connector with a locking and unlocking structure.

本發明之第五目的係根據上述的具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器,提供的基座與操作部係分離或連接設置,當基座與操作部分離時,基座作為作用結構的支點,和當基座與操作部連接時,基座作為操作部的支點。 The fifth object of the present invention is that according to the above-mentioned connector with a locking and unlocking structure, the provided base and the operation part are separated or connected. And when the base is connected with the operation part, the base acts as a fulcrum of the operation part.

本發明之第六目的係根據上述的具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器,藉由殼體與膠芯分別地提供限位件,以結合殼體與膠芯。 The sixth object of the present invention is to provide a limiting member through the casing and the rubber core to combine the casing and the rubber core according to the above-mentioned connector with a locking and unlocking structure.

本發明之第七目的係根據上述的具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器,藉由殼體的對位件與膠芯的對位孔,使得殼體可以順利地結合膠芯。 The seventh object of the present invention is based on the above-mentioned connector with a locking and unlocking structure, through the alignment member of the casing and the alignment hole of the rubber core, the casing can be smoothly combined with the rubber core.

本發明之第八目的係根據上述的具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器,藉由殼體的止擋件與膠芯的止擋塊之間的相互干涉,使得殼體固定在膠芯。 The eighth object of the present invention is to fix the casing on the rubber core by the mutual interference between the stopper of the casing and the stopper of the rubber core according to the above-mentioned connector with a locking and unlocking structure.

為達到上述目的與其他目的,本發明提供一種具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器,係供連接具有一頭端與一缺口的一軟性排線與一印刷電路板。具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器包含一殼體、一膠芯與一端子。殼體包含一操作部、複數連接部與複數鎖扣部。操作部形成在殼體的表面。該等連接部連接操作部與該等鎖扣部,且該等連接部係從表面延著殼體的一 側向下延伸。該等鎖扣部設置在殼體的二側。該等鎖扣部提供作用結構、基座與卡扣結構。作用結構連接基座與卡扣結構。卡扣結構對應缺口設置。其中,操作部與該等基座係分離設置。膠芯結合殼體。膠芯形成一容置空間以能夠容置軟性排線。膠芯形成複數開孔與複數端子孔。該等開孔讓該等鎖扣部設置。端子之一端設置於容置空間與端子之另一端能夠連接印刷電路板。其中,頭端作用於卡扣結構,使得卡扣結構改變初始狀態而朝一第一方向移動直到卡扣結構鎖固缺口。卡扣結構藉由作用結構作用於基座以一第二方向移動而回復至初始狀態;又,藉由施加一外力於操作部形變該等連接部而讓該等作用結構朝第一方向移動而形變,讓卡扣結構也朝第一方向移動,以能夠讓卡扣結構脫離缺口。 In order to achieve the above object and other objects, the present invention provides a connector with a locking and unlocking structure for connecting a flexible flat cable with a head end and a notch and a printed circuit board. The connector with locking and unlocking structure includes a shell, a rubber core and a terminal. The casing includes an operation part, a plurality of connecting parts and a plurality of locking parts. The operation portion is formed on the surface of the casing. The connecting parts connect the operating part and the locking parts, and the connecting parts extend from the surface to a part of the casing side down. The locking parts are arranged on two sides of the casing. The locking parts provide the working structure, the base and the locking structure. The action structure connects the base and the buckle structure. The buckle structure corresponds to the notch setting. Wherein, the operation part and the bases are arranged separately. The rubber core is combined with the shell. The rubber core forms an accommodating space for accommodating the flexible cable. The rubber core forms a plurality of openings and a plurality of terminal holes. The openings allow the locking portions to be disposed. One end of the terminal is arranged in the accommodating space and the other end of the terminal can be connected to the printed circuit board. The head end acts on the buckle structure, so that the buckle structure changes its initial state and moves toward a first direction until the buckle structure locks the notch. The buckle structure is restored to the initial state by the action structure acting on the base to move in a second direction; in addition, by applying an external force to the operating portion to deform the connecting portions, the action structures are moved in the first direction to restore the original state. deformation, so that the buckle structure also moves toward the first direction, so that the buckle structure can be released from the gap.

為達到上述目的與其他目的,本發明提供一種具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器,係供連接具有一頭端與一缺口的一軟性排線與一印刷電路板。具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器包含一殼體、一膠芯與一端子。殼體包含一操作部、複數連接部與複數鎖扣部。操作部形成在殼體的表面。該等連接部連接操作部與該等鎖扣部,且該等連接部係從該表面延著該殼體的一側向下延伸。該等鎖扣部設置在殼體的二側。該等鎖扣部提供一作用結構、一基座與一卡扣結構。作用結構連接卡扣結構。卡扣結構對應缺口設置。其中,操作部與該等基座係連接設置。膠芯係結合殼體。膠芯形成一容置空間以能夠容置軟性排線。膠芯形成複數開孔與複數端子孔。該等開孔讓該等鎖扣部設置。端子之一端設置於容置空間與端子之另一端能夠連接印刷電路板。其中,頭端作用於卡扣結構,使得卡扣結構改變一初始狀態而朝一第一方向移動直到卡扣結構鎖固缺口。卡扣結構藉由作用結構 作以一第二方向移動而回復至初始狀態;又,藉由施加一外力於操作部形變該等連接部而讓操作部朝第一方向移動而形變作用結構,讓卡扣結構也朝第一方向移動,以能夠讓卡扣結構脫離缺口。 In order to achieve the above object and other objects, the present invention provides a connector with a locking and unlocking structure for connecting a flexible flat cable with a head end and a notch and a printed circuit board. The connector with locking and unlocking structure includes a shell, a rubber core and a terminal. The casing includes an operation part, a plurality of connecting parts and a plurality of locking parts. The operation portion is formed on the surface of the casing. The connecting parts connect the operating part and the locking parts, and the connecting parts extend downward from the surface along one side of the casing. The locking parts are arranged on two sides of the casing. The locking portions provide a working structure, a base and a locking structure. The action structure is connected to the buckle structure. The buckle structure corresponds to the notch setting. Wherein, the operation part is connected with the bases. The rubber core is combined with the shell. The rubber core forms an accommodating space for accommodating the flexible cable. The rubber core forms a plurality of openings and a plurality of terminal holes. The openings allow the locking portions to be disposed. One end of the terminal is arranged in the accommodating space and the other end of the terminal can be connected to the printed circuit board. The head end acts on the buckle structure, so that the buckle structure changes an initial state and moves toward a first direction until the buckle structure locks the gap. Buckle structure by the action structure The operation moves in a second direction to return to the initial state; and, by applying an external force to the operating portion to deform the connecting portions, the operating portion moves in the first direction to deform the action structure, so that the buckle structure also moves toward the first direction. Move in the direction so that the snap structure can be released from the notch.

相較於傳統的連接器,本發明提出的具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器,可以藉由殼體形成一體式的操作部、複數連接部與複數鎖扣部,並結合膠芯以實現自動鎖固軟性排線與手動解鎖的功能。 Compared with the traditional connector, the connector with the locking and unlocking structure proposed by the present invention can form an integrated operation part, a plurality of connecting parts and a plurality of locking parts through the shell, and combine with a rubber core to realize automatic operation. The function of locking the flexible cable and manual unlocking.

2:軟性排線 2: Flexible cable

22:頭端 22: head end

24:缺口 24: Notch

10、10’:具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器 10, 10': Connector with locking and unlocking structure

12、12’:殼體 12, 12': shell

122、122’:操作部 122, 122': Operation Department

123:缺口 123: Gap

1262、1262''':作用結構 1262, 1262''': Action structure

1262’:第一彈性件 1262': the first elastic piece

1262”:第二彈性件 1262": 2nd elastic

1264、1264':基座 1264, 1264': base

1266、1266':卡扣結構 1266, 1266': Buckle structure

1268:固定部 1268: Fixed part

12612:對位件 12612: Alignment

12614、12610:第一限位件 12614, 12610: The first limiter

124:連接部 124: Connector

126:鎖扣部 126: Locking part

128:加強結構 128: Strengthening the structure

14、14’:膠芯 14, 14': rubber core

143:對位孔 143: Alignment hole

144:對位孔 144: Alignment hole

146:開孔 146: Opening

148:對位塊 148: Alignment block

1410、1412:第二限位件 1410, 1412: Second limiter

16:端子 16: Terminal

SF、SF’:表面 SF, SF': surface

θ:角度 θ: angle

FD:第一方向 FD: first direction

SD:第二方向 SD: Second direction

SP:容置空間 SP: accommodation space

圖1係本發明第一實施例之具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器的立體示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a connector with a locking and unlocking structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

圖2(a)係說明本發明圖1之殼體的前視圖。 Figure 2(a) is a front view illustrating the housing of Figure 1 of the present invention.

圖2(b)係說明本發明圖1之殼體的底視圖。 Figure 2(b) is a bottom view illustrating the housing of Figure 1 of the present invention.

圖3(a)係說明圖2(a)至圖2(b)之操作部、連接部與作用部的第一視圖。 Fig. 3(a) is a first view illustrating the operation part, the connection part and the action part of Figs. 2(a) to 2(b).

圖3(b)係說明圖2(a)至圖2(b)之操作部、連接部與作用部的第二視圖。 Fig. 3(b) is a second view illustrating the operation part, the connection part and the action part of Figs. 2(a) to 2(b).

圖4係本發明之殼體與軟性排線的結合示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the combination of the casing and the flexible cable of the present invention.

圖5(a)係說明本發明圖1之膠芯的前視圖。 Fig. 5(a) is a front view illustrating the rubber core of Fig. 1 of the present invention.

圖5(b)係說明本發明圖1之膠芯的俯視圖。 Fig. 5(b) is a top view illustrating the rubber core of Fig. 1 of the present invention.

圖5(c)係說明本發明圖1之膠芯的後視圖。 Fig. 5(c) is a rear view illustrating the rubber core of Fig. 1 of the present invention.

圖6係說明本發明圖1之殼體結合膠芯的結合示意圖。 FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating the combination of the housing and the rubber core of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

圖7係本發明第二實施例之具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器的立體示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a connector with a locking and unlocking structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

圖8係說明本發明圖7之操作部、連接部與作用部的第一視圖。 FIG. 8 is a first view illustrating the operation part, the connection part and the action part of FIG. 7 of the present invention.

圖9係說明圖8之殼體與軟性排線的連接示意圖。 FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating the connection between the casing of FIG. 8 and the flexible flat cable.

為充分瞭解本發明之目的、特徵及功效,茲藉由下述具體之實施例,並配合所附之圖式,對本發明做一詳細說明,說明如後。 In order to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail by the following specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings. The description is as follows.

於本發明中,係使用「一」或「一個」來描述本文所述的單元、元件和組件。此舉只是為了方便說明,並且對本發明之範疇提供一般性的意義。因此,除非很明顯地另指他意,否則此種描述應理解為包括一個、至少一個,且單數也同時包括複數。 In the present disclosure, the use of "a" or "an" is used to describe the elements, elements and components described herein. This is done only for convenience of description and to provide a general sense of the scope of the invention. Accordingly, unless it is clear that it is meant otherwise, such descriptions should be read to include one, at least one, and the singular also includes the plural.

於本發明中,用語「包含」、「包括」、「具有」、「含有」或其他任何類似用語意欲涵蓋非排他性的包括物。舉例而言,含有複數要件的一元件、結構、製品或裝置不僅限於本文所列出的此等要件而已,而是可以包括未明確列出但卻是該元件、結構、製品或裝置通常固有的其他要件。除此之外,除非有相反的明確說明,用語「或」是指涵括性的「或」,而不是指排他性的「或」。 In the present invention, the terms "comprising", "including", "having", "containing" or any other similar terms are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusions. For example, an element, structure, article or device containing a plurality of elements is not limited to those elements listed herein, but may include not explicitly listed but generally inherent to the element, structure, article or device other requirements. Otherwise, unless expressly stated to the contrary, the term "or" refers to an inclusive "or" and not an exclusive "or".

請參考圖1,係本發明第一實施例之具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器的立體示意圖。在圖1中,具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器10能夠連接具有一頭端22與一缺口24的一軟性排線2與印刷電路板(圖未示),軟性排線2的部分可以一併參考圖4所示。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a connector with a locking and unlocking structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1 , the connector 10 with a locking and unlocking structure can connect a flexible flat cable 2 with a head end 22 and a notch 24 to a printed circuit board (not shown), and the part of the flexible flat cable 2 can be combined together Refer to Figure 4.

回到圖1,具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器10包含一殼體12、一膠芯14與一端子16。 Returning to FIG. 1 , the connector 10 with a locking and unlocking structure includes a housing 12 , a rubber core 14 and a terminal 16 .

一併參考圖2(a)至圖2(b)與圖3(a)至圖3(b),係說明本發明圖1之殼體的詳細結構圖。圖2(a)係說明殼體的前視圖與圖2(b)係說明殼體的底 視圖。圖3(a)係說明圖2(a)至圖2(b)之操作部、連接部與鎖扣部的第一視圖與圖3(b)係說明圖2(a)至圖2(b)之操作部、連接部與鎖扣部的第二視圖。 2(a) to FIG. 2(b) and FIG. 3(a) to FIG. 3(b) together, it is a detailed structural diagram of the casing of FIG. 1 of the present invention. Fig. 2(a) is a front view illustrating the housing and Fig. 2(b) is a bottom view illustrating the housing view. Fig. 3(a) is a first view illustrating the operation part, the connecting part and the locking part of Figs. 2(a) to 2(b), and Fig. 3(b) is a diagram illustrating Figs. 2(a) to 2(b) ) is the second view of the operating part, the connecting part and the locking part.

殼體12包含操作部122、連接部124與鎖扣部126。殼體12透過彎折而形成操作部122、連接部124與鎖扣部126。換言之,操作部122、連接部124與鎖扣部126為同一殼體12所形成的。於本實施例中,操作部122的數量係以一個為例說明,連接部124與鎖扣部126的數量係分別地以二個為例說明。連接部124與鎖扣部126係分別地設置於操作部122的兩端。 The housing 12 includes an operating portion 122 , a connecting portion 124 and a locking portion 126 . The casing 12 is formed by bending the operating portion 122 , the connecting portion 124 and the locking portion 126 . In other words, the operating portion 122 , the connecting portion 124 and the locking portion 126 are formed by the same housing 12 . In the present embodiment, the number of the operation portion 122 is taken as an example, and the number of the connection portion 124 and the lock portion 126 is described as two respectively. The connecting portion 124 and the locking portion 126 are respectively disposed on both ends of the operating portion 122 .

操作部122形成在殼體12的表面SF。操作部122自表面SF的前側以一角度θ彎曲延伸出形成連接部124,例如角度θ可為90度角。於另一實施例中,殼體12的表面SF更可以提供加強結構128。 The operation portion 122 is formed on the surface SF of the casing 12 . The operating portion 122 is bent and extended from the front side of the surface SF at an angle θ to form the connecting portion 124 , for example, the angle θ may be 90 degrees. In another embodiment, the surface SF of the casing 12 can further provide the reinforcement structure 128 .

連接部124連接操作部122與鎖扣部126。連接件124使得操作部122懸浮於鎖扣部126。 The connecting portion 124 connects the operating portion 122 and the locking portion 126 . The connecting member 124 makes the operation part 122 float on the locking part 126 .

鎖扣部126設置在殼體12`的二側。鎖扣部126形成提供作用結構1262、基座1264與卡扣結構1266。於此,卡扣結構1266對應缺口24設置。作用結構1262、作用結構1262連接基座1264與卡扣結構1266。於本實施例中,基座1264與按壓件1222係為分離/非接觸的態樣。於此,作用結構1262係為L形用於與基座1264形成C形體,又作用結構1262更包含第一彈性件1262’與第二彈性件1262”。 The locking parts 126 are provided on both sides of the casing 12'. The locking portion 126 is formed to provide an action structure 1262 , a base 1264 and a locking structure 1266 . Here, the buckle structure 1266 is disposed corresponding to the notch 24 . The action structure 1262 and the action structure 1262 are connected to the base 1264 and the buckle structure 1266 . In this embodiment, the base 1264 and the pressing member 1222 are separated/non-contact. Here, the working structure 1262 is L-shaped for forming a C-shaped body with the base 1264, and the working structure 1262 further includes a first elastic member 1262' and a second elastic member 1262".

一併參考圖4,係本發明之殼體與軟性排線的結合示意圖。在圖4中,當頭端22作用於卡扣結構1266,使得卡扣結構1266改變一初始狀態而朝一第一方向FD移動直到卡扣結構1266鎖固缺口24。卡扣結構1266藉由作用結構1262以一第二方向SD移動而回復至初始狀態。又,藉由施加外 力於操作部122形變連接部124而讓作用結構1262朝第一方向移動而形變,讓卡扣結構1266也朝第一方向FD移動,以能夠讓卡扣結構1266脫離缺口24。 Referring to FIG. 4 together, it is a schematic diagram of the combination of the casing and the flexible cable of the present invention. In FIG. 4 , when the head end 22 acts on the buckle structure 1266 , the buckle structure 1266 changes an initial state and moves toward a first direction FD until the buckle structure 1266 locks the notch 24 . The buckle structure 1266 is restored to the initial state by the action structure 1262 moving in a second direction SD. Also, by applying external The operating portion 122 deforms the connecting portion 124 so that the action structure 1262 is deformed by moving in the first direction, and the buckling structure 1266 is also moved in the first direction FD, so that the buckling structure 1266 can be separated from the notch 24 .

回到圖3(a)與3(b),鎖扣部126(或基座1264)更包含固定部1268形成在殼體12的二側,以能夠將殼體12固定於印刷電路板。 Returning to FIGS. 3( a ) and 3 ( b ), the locking portion 126 (or the base 1264 ) further includes fixing portions 1268 formed on both sides of the casing 12 to fix the casing 12 to the printed circuit board.

又,基座1264更形成第一限位件12614,12610。於本實施例中,第一限位件12614,12610可以參考圖3(b)所示,第一限位件12614係形成在殼體12或基座1264的後面,而第一限位件12614係形成在殼體12或件126的側面。於此,第一限位件12614係以孔洞為例說明及第一限位件12614係以彈片為例說明。 In addition, the base 1264 further forms first limiting members 12614 and 12610 . In this embodiment, the first limiting members 12614 and 12610 can be referred to as shown in FIG. 3( b ). Ties are formed on the sides of housing 12 or member 126 . Here, the first limiting member 12614 is described with a hole as an example, and the first limiting member 12614 is described with an elastic sheet as an example.

又,基座1264更包含對位件12612,於此,對位件12612係以插件為例說明。對位件12612係形成在殼體12的前緣。 In addition, the base 1264 further includes a positioning member 12612. Here, the positioning member 12612 is described by taking a plug-in as an example. The positioning member 12612 is formed on the front edge of the housing 12 .

又,表面SF更形成對位缺口123以供與後續提到之膠芯14形成對位塊148對位,藉由對位缺口123對位於對位塊148,殼體12組合膠芯14。 In addition, an alignment notch 123 is further formed on the surface SF for alignment with the alignment block 148 formed by the rubber core 14 mentioned later.

一併參考圖5(a)至圖5(c),係說明本發明圖1之膠芯的詳細結構圖。圖5(a)係說明膠芯的後視圖、圖5(b)係說明膠芯的俯視圖與圖5(c)係說明膠芯的前視圖。 5(a) to 5(c) together, which are detailed structural diagrams of the rubber core of FIG. 1 of the present invention. FIG. 5( a ) is a rear view illustrating the rubber core, FIG. 5( b ) is a top view illustrating the rubber core, and FIG. 5( c ) is a front view illustrating the rubber core.

膠芯14結合殼體12。膠芯14形成一容置空間SP以供容置軟性排線2。膠芯14形成開孔146與端子孔144。開孔146讓鎖扣部126設置。 The rubber core 14 is combined with the casing 12 . The rubber core 14 forms an accommodating space SP for accommodating the flexible cable 2 . The rubber core 14 forms openings 146 and terminal holes 144 . The opening 146 allows the locking portion 126 to be disposed.

又,膠芯14更包含第二限位件1410,1412。於本實施例中,第二限位件1412係形成在膠芯14的後面,而第二限位件1410係形成在膠芯14的側面。於此,第二限位件1412係以卡扣塊為例說明及第二限位件1410係以卡槽為例說明。第二限位件1410,1412分別地對應第一限位件 12614,12610設置。藉由第二限位件1410,1412結合第一限位件12614,12610,以將殼體12限位於膠芯14。 In addition, the rubber core 14 further includes second limiting members 1410 and 1412 . In this embodiment, the second limiting member 1412 is formed behind the rubber core 14 , and the second limiting member 1410 is formed on the side of the rubber core 14 . Here, the second limiting member 1412 is described by taking the buckle block as an example, and the second limiting member 1410 is described by taking the slot as an example. The second limiting members 1410 and 1412 respectively correspond to the first limiting members 12614, 12610 settings. The second limiting members 1410 and 1412 are combined with the first limiting members 12614 and 12610 to limit the casing 12 to the rubber core 14 .

又,膠芯14更包含對位孔143。對位孔143係對應對位件12612設置,藉由對位件12612接合對位孔143,使得殼體12對位於膠芯14,而能夠將殼體12準確地結合膠芯14。 In addition, the rubber core 14 further includes an alignment hole 143 . The alignment hole 143 is provided corresponding to the alignment piece 12612 , and the alignment piece 12612 engages the alignment hole 143 , so that the casing 12 is aligned with the rubber core 14 , and the casing 12 can be accurately combined with the rubber core 14 .

回到圖1,端子16之一端設置於容置空間SP與端子16之另一端能夠連接印刷電路板。端子16插設於端子孔144。 Returning to FIG. 1 , one end of the terminal 16 is disposed in the accommodating space SP and the other end of the terminal 16 can be connected to the printed circuit board. The terminals 16 are inserted into the terminal holes 144 .

前述第一限位件12614,12610、第二限位件1410,1412、對位件12612與對位孔144的組合方式,可以一併參考圖6說明。圖6係說明本發明圖1之殼體結合膠芯的結合示意圖。 The combination of the aforementioned first limiting members 12614 , 12610 , second limiting members 1410 , 1412 , the positioning member 12612 and the positioning hole 144 can be described with reference to FIG. 6 . FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating the combination of the housing and the rubber core of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

請參考圖7,係本發明第二實施例之具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器的立體示意圖。在圖7中,具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器10’同樣也能夠連接例如在圖9中具有頭端22與缺口24的軟性排線2與印刷電路板。連接器10’除包含第一實施例之殼體12、膠芯14與端子16之外,其差別在於殼體12’具有不同的結構。 Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a connector with a locking and unlocking structure according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In Fig. 7 , the connector 10' having the locking and unlocking structure can also connect the flexible cable 2 with the head end 22 and the notch 24 and the printed circuit board, for example, as shown in Fig. 9 . Except for the housing 12, the rubber core 14 and the terminals 16 of the first embodiment, the connector 10' differs in that the housing 12' has a different structure.

一併可以參考圖8,係說明本發明圖1之殼體的第二實施例的結構示意圖。在圖8中,操作部122’不同於具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器10之操作部122。於此,操作部122’與基座1264’係連接設置,使得作用結構1262'''與基座與卡扣結構1266’。 Referring to FIG. 8 together, it is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the casing of FIG. 1 of the present invention. In FIG. 8, the operating portion 122' is different from the operating portion 122 of the connector 10 having the locking and unlocking structure. Here, the operating portion 122' is connected to the base 1264', so that the action structure 1262''' is connected to the base and the buckle structure 1266'.

本發明在上文中已以較佳實施例揭露,然熟習本項技術者應理解的是,實施例僅用於描繪本發明,而不應解讀為限制本發明之範圍。 應注意的是,舉凡與實施例等效之變化與置換,均應設為涵蓋於本發明之範疇內。因此,本發明之保護範圍當以申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 The present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, but those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments are only used to describe the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that all changes and substitutions equivalent to the embodiments should be set to be included within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the scope of the patent application.

10:具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器 10: Connector with locking and unlocking structure

12:殼體 12: Shell

14:膠芯 14: plastic core

16:端子 16: Terminal

Claims (10)

一種具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器,係供連接具有頭端與缺口的軟性排線與印刷電路板,該具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器包含:殼體,係具有操作部、複數連接部與複數鎖扣部,該操作部形成在該殼體的表面,該等連接部連接該操作部與該等鎖扣部,且該等連接部係從該表面延著該殼體的一側向下延伸,該等鎖扣部設置在該殼體的二側,該等鎖扣部提供作用結構、基座與卡扣結構,該作用結構連接該基座與該卡扣結構,該卡扣結構對應該缺口設置,其中該操作部與該等基座係分離設置;膠芯,係結合該殼體,該膠芯形成容置空間以供容置該軟性排線,該膠芯形成複數開孔與複數端子孔,該等開孔讓該等鎖扣部設置;以及端子,係一端設置於該容置空間與另一端供連接該印刷電路板;其中,該頭端作用於該卡扣結構,使得該卡扣結構改變初始狀態而朝第一方向移動直到該卡扣結構鎖固該缺口,該卡扣結構藉由該作用結構作用於該基座以第二方向移動而回復至該初始狀態;又,藉由施加外力於該操作部形變該等連接部而讓該等作用結構朝該第一方向移動而形變,讓該卡扣結構也朝該第一方向移動,以供該卡扣結構脫離該缺口。 A connector with a locking and unlocking structure is used for connecting a flexible flat cable with a head end and a notch and a printed circuit board. The connector with a locking and unlocking structure comprises: a shell, which is provided with an operating part, a plurality of connections The operating part is formed on the surface of the housing, the connecting parts connect the operating part and the locking parts, and the connecting parts extend from the surface to one side of the housing Extending downward, the locking parts are arranged on two sides of the casing, and the locking parts provide an action structure, a base and a buckle structure, and the action structure connects the base and the buckle structure, and the buckle The structure is arranged corresponding to the gap, wherein the operation part and the bases are arranged separately; the rubber core is combined with the shell, the rubber core forms an accommodating space for accommodating the flexible cable, and the rubber core forms a plurality of openings A hole and a plurality of terminal holes, the openings allow the locking parts to be arranged; and a terminal, one end of which is arranged in the accommodating space and the other end for connecting the printed circuit board; wherein, the head end acts on the buckle structure , so that the buckle structure changes the initial state and moves toward the first direction until the buckle structure locks the gap, and the buckle structure acts on the base to move in the second direction by the action structure and returns to the initial state ; Also, by applying external force to the operating portion to deform the connecting portions, the action structures are deformed by moving in the first direction, and the buckle structure is also moved in the first direction, so that the buckle structure can be moved in the first direction. out of this gap. 如請求項1所述之具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器,其中該表面更形成對位缺口與該膠芯形成對位塊,藉由該對位缺口對位於該對位塊,該殼體組合該膠芯。 The connector with a locking and unlocking structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein an alignment notch is formed on the surface and an alignment block is formed on the rubber core, and the housing is aligned with the alignment block by the alignment notch. Assemble the rubber core. 如請求項1所述之具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器,其中該等基座更包含固定部,該固定部形成在該殼體的二側,以供固定於該印刷電路板。 The connector with a locking and unlocking structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bases further comprise fixing parts, and the fixing parts are formed on two sides of the casing for fixing to the printed circuit board. 如請求項1所述之具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器,其中該等基座更包含第一限位件與該膠芯更包含第二限位件,該第一限位件對應該第二限位件設置,該第一限位件結合該第二限位件,以將該殼體限位於該膠芯。 The connector with a locking and unlocking structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bases further comprise a first limiting piece and the rubber core further comprises a second limiting piece, and the first limiting piece corresponds to the first limiting piece Two limiting pieces are provided, and the first limiting piece is combined with the second limiting piece to limit the casing to the rubber core. 如請求項4所述之具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器,其中該第一限位件與該第二限位件分別地為一個與複數個,該等第一限位件係分別地為孔洞或彈片,該第二限位件係為卡扣塊或卡槽,藉由該等卡槽卡扣該等卡扣塊或該孔洞卡扣該彈片,以將該殼體限位於該膠芯。 The connector with a locking and unlocking structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein the first limiting member and the second limiting member are respectively one and a plurality, and the first limiting members are respectively Holes or shrapnel, the second limiting member is a snap block or a snap slot, and the snap block or the hole snaps the snap piece through the snap slot, so as to limit the casing to the rubber core . 如請求項1所述之具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器,其中該等作用結構係為L形用於與該基座形成C形體。 The connector with locking and unlocking structures as claimed in claim 1, wherein the functional structures are L-shaped for forming a C-shaped body with the base. 如請求項6所述之具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器,其中該等作用結構更包含第一彈性件與第二彈性件。 The connector with locking and unlocking structures as claimed in claim 6, wherein the functional structures further comprise a first elastic member and a second elastic member. 如請求項1所述之具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器,其中該基座更包含對位件與該膠芯更包含對位孔,該對位件係對應該對位孔設置,藉由該對位件接合該對位孔,使得該殼體對位於該膠芯。 The connector with a locking and unlocking structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base further includes an alignment member and the rubber core further includes an alignment hole, and the alignment member is disposed corresponding to the alignment hole, by The aligning member engages the aligning hole so that the housing is aligned with the rubber core. 如請求項1所述之具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器,其中該殼體更包含加強結構。 The connector with locking and unlocking structures as claimed in claim 1, wherein the housing further includes a reinforcing structure. 一種具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器,係供連接具有頭端與缺口的軟性排線與印刷電路板,該具有鎖扣與解鎖結構的連接器包含: 殼體,係具有操作部、複數連接部與複數鎖扣部,該操作部形成在該殼體的表面,該等連接部連接該操作部與該等鎖扣部,且該等連接部係從該表面延著該殼體的一側向下延伸,該等鎖扣部設置在該殼體的二側,該等鎖扣部提供作用結構、基座與卡扣結構,該作用結構連接該卡扣結構,該卡扣結構對應該缺口設置,其中該操作部與該等基座係連接設置;膠芯,係結合該殼體,該膠芯形成容置空間以供容置該軟性排線,該膠芯形成複數開孔與複數端子孔,該等開孔讓該等鎖扣部設置;以及端子,係一端設置於該容置空間與另一端供連接該印刷電路板;其中,該頭端作用於該卡扣結構,使得該卡扣結構改變初始狀態而朝第一方向移動直到該卡扣結構鎖固該缺口,該卡扣結構藉由該作用結構作以第二方向移動而回復至該初始狀態;又,藉由施加外力於該操作部形變該等連接部而讓該操作部朝該第一方向移動而形變該作用結構,讓該卡扣結構也朝該第一方向移動,以供該卡扣結構脫離該缺口。 A connector with a locking and unlocking structure for connecting a flexible flat cable with a head end and a notch and a printed circuit board, the connector with a locking and unlocking structure comprises: The housing has an operating part, a plurality of connecting parts and a plurality of locking parts, the operating part is formed on the surface of the housing, the connecting parts connect the operating part and the locking parts, and the connecting parts are connected from the The surface extends downward along one side of the housing, and the locking portions are disposed on two sides of the housing. The locking portions provide an action structure, a base and a snap structure, and the action structure connects the card a buckle structure, the buckle structure is arranged corresponding to the notch, wherein the operation part is connected with the bases; the rubber core is combined with the shell, and the rubber core forms an accommodating space for accommodating the flexible cable, The plastic core is formed with a plurality of openings and a plurality of terminal holes, the openings allow the locking portions to be arranged; and a terminal, one end of which is arranged in the accommodating space and the other end for connecting to the printed circuit board; wherein, the head end Acting on the buckle structure, so that the buckle structure changes its initial state and moves toward the first direction until the buckle structure locks the gap, and the buckle structure is moved back to the second direction by the action structure. The initial state; and, by applying an external force to the operating portion to deform the connecting portions, the operating portion is moved toward the first direction to deform the action structure, and the buckle structure is also moved toward the first direction to provide The snap structure is separated from the notch.
TW110113240A 2021-04-12 2021-04-12 Connector with lock and unlock structure TWI768826B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM523208U (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-06-01 Well Lin Entpr Co Ltd Electrical connector
CN108346901A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-07-31 苏州妙文信息科技有限公司 A kind of LVDS connectors
US20200185849A1 (en) * 2018-12-07 2020-06-11 Bellwether Electronic Corp. Electrical connector for ffc/fpc

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWM523208U (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-06-01 Well Lin Entpr Co Ltd Electrical connector
CN108346901A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-07-31 苏州妙文信息科技有限公司 A kind of LVDS connectors
US20200185849A1 (en) * 2018-12-07 2020-06-11 Bellwether Electronic Corp. Electrical connector for ffc/fpc

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