TWI635677B - High speed connector and transmission module thereof - Google Patents
High speed connector and transmission module thereof Download PDFInfo
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- TWI635677B TWI635677B TW106114287A TW106114287A TWI635677B TW I635677 B TWI635677 B TW I635677B TW 106114287 A TW106114287 A TW 106114287A TW 106114287 A TW106114287 A TW 106114287A TW I635677 B TWI635677 B TW I635677B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
- H01R13/405—Securing in non-demountable manner, e.g. moulding, riveting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/648—Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding
- H01R13/658—High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
- H01R13/6581—Shield structure
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- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Abstract
一種高速連接器,包括殼體、插設於殼體內的絕緣膠芯、固定於絕緣膠芯的多個第一導電端子與多個第二導電端子、及屏蔽件。多個第一導電端子沿寬度方向排列並包含有兩個差分信號端子及分別位於上述兩個差分信號端子的相反兩個外側的兩個接地端子。屏蔽件包含可分離地組裝於殼體的基材及鍍設於基材的金屬鍍層,並且金屬鍍層接觸上述兩個接地端子,以使兩個接地端子電性連接。金屬鍍層位於兩個差分信號端子的相反兩個外側,以使金屬鍍層能在寬度方向上對兩個差分信號端子進行屏蔽。此外,本發明另提供一種高速連接器的傳輸模組。 A high-speed connector includes a housing, an insulating rubber core inserted in the housing, a plurality of first conductive terminals and a plurality of second conductive terminals fixed to the insulation rubber core, and a shield. The plurality of first conductive terminals are arranged along the width direction and include two differential signal terminals and two ground terminals located on opposite sides of the two differential signal terminals. The shield includes a base material detachably assembled on the housing and a metal plating layer plated on the base material, and the metal plating layer contacts the two ground terminals to electrically connect the two ground terminals. The metal plating layer is located on the opposite two outer sides of the two differential signal terminals, so that the metal plating layer can shield the two differential signal terminals in the width direction. In addition, the present invention further provides a transmission module of a high-speed connector.
Description
本發明涉及一種連接器,尤其涉及一種高速連接器及其傳輸模組。 The invention relates to a connector, in particular to a high-speed connector and a transmission module thereof.
現有的高速連接器通常以接地片連接數個接地端子,以降低插入損失和串音干擾。其中,現有的接地片是由一片主體以及自上述片主體所延伸出的多個彈臂所組成,並且上述彈臂大都以懸臂樑的形式與片主體一體沖壓製成。然而,現有接地片的結構強度不高,並且現有接地片也未用來屏蔽高速連接器內的差分信號端子,所以現有的接地片還具有能夠進一步改良的空間存在,以利於提升現有高速連接器的性能。 Existing high-speed connectors usually connect several ground terminals with grounding tabs to reduce insertion loss and crosstalk interference. Wherein, the existing grounding piece is composed of a piece of main body and a plurality of elastic arms extending from the piece main body, and most of the above-mentioned elastic arms are integrally punched in the form of a cantilever beam with the piece main body. However, the structural strength of the existing grounding lugs is not high, and the existing grounding lugs are not used to shield the differential signal terminals in the high-speed connectors. Therefore, the existing grounding lugs have a space that can be further improved to facilitate the improvement of the existing high-speed connectors. Performance.
於是,本發明人認為上述缺陷可改善,乃特潛心研究並配合科學原理的運用,終於提出一種設計合理且有效改善上述缺陷的本發明。 Therefore, the present inventor believes that the above-mentioned defects can be improved, and with special research and cooperation with the application of scientific principles, he finally proposes an invention with a reasonable design and effective improvement of the above-mentioned defects.
本發明實施例在於提供一種高速連接器及其傳輸模組,能有效地改善現有高速連接器所可能產生的缺陷。 An embodiment of the present invention is to provide a high-speed connector and a transmission module thereof, which can effectively improve defects that may occur in the existing high-speed connector.
本發明實施例公開一種高速連接器,包括:一殼體;一絕緣膠芯,插設於所述殼體內;多個第一導電端子,固定於所述絕緣膠芯並沿一寬度方向排列,並且多個所述第一導電端子大致位於所述殼體內;其中,多個所述第一導電端子包含有兩個差分信號端子及兩個接地端子,兩個所述接地端子分別位於兩個所述差分 信號端子的相反兩個外側;多個第二導電端子,固定於所述絕緣膠芯並沿所述寬度方向排列,並且多個所述第二導電端子大致位於所述殼體內,而每個所述第二導電端子的長度不大於每個所述第一導電端子的長度;以及一屏蔽件,包含有:一基材,可分離地組裝於所述殼體;及一金屬鍍層,鍍設於所述基材並且接觸兩個所述接地端子,以使兩個所述接地端子通過所述金屬鍍層而電性連接;其中,所述金屬鍍層位於兩個所述差分信號端子的相反兩個外側,以使所述金屬鍍層能在所述寬度方向上對兩個所述差分信號端子進行屏蔽。 An embodiment of the present invention discloses a high-speed connector, comprising: a housing; an insulating rubber core inserted in the housing; a plurality of first conductive terminals fixed to the insulating rubber core and arranged along a width direction, And a plurality of the first conductive terminals are generally located in the housing; wherein the plurality of the first conductive terminals include two differential signal terminals and two ground terminals, and the two ground terminals are respectively located in two places. Description difference The two opposite outer sides of the signal terminal; a plurality of second conductive terminals are fixed to the insulating rubber core and arranged along the width direction, and a plurality of the second conductive terminals are generally located in the housing, and each The length of the second conductive terminals is not greater than the length of each of the first conductive terminals; and a shield includes: a substrate that is detachably assembled to the housing; and a metal plating layer that is plated on The substrate is in contact with the two ground terminals, so that the two ground terminals are electrically connected through the metal plating layer; wherein the metal plating layer is located on two opposite outer sides of the two differential signal terminals So that the metal plating layer can shield two of the differential signal terminals in the width direction.
本發明實施例也公開一種高速連接器的傳輸模組,包括:一絕緣膠芯;兩個差分信號端子及兩個接地端子,固定於所述絕緣膠芯並沿一寬度方向排列,並且兩個所述接地端子分別位於兩個所述差分信號端子的相反兩個外側;以及一屏蔽件,包含有:一基材;及一金屬鍍層,鍍設於所述基材並且接觸兩個所述接地端子,以使兩個所述接地端子通過所述金屬鍍層而電性連接;其中,所述金屬鍍層位於兩個所述差分信號端子的相反兩個外側,以使所述金屬鍍層能在所述寬度方向上對兩個所述差分信號端子進行屏蔽。 An embodiment of the present invention also discloses a transmission module of a high-speed connector, including: an insulating rubber core; two differential signal terminals and two ground terminals, fixed to the insulating rubber core and arranged along a width direction, and two The ground terminals are respectively located on the opposite two outer sides of the two differential signal terminals; and a shield includes: a substrate; and a metal plating layer, which is plated on the substrate and contacts the two grounds. Terminals, so that the two ground terminals are electrically connected through the metal plating layer; wherein the metal plating layer is located on two opposite outer sides of the two differential signal terminals, so that the metal plating layer can The two differential signal terminals are shielded in the width direction.
綜上所述,本發明實施例所公開的高速連接器及其傳輸模組,通過所述屏蔽件的金屬鍍層對差分信號端子產生屏蔽作用,藉以有效地提升所述高速連接器(或傳輸模組)的信號傳輸品質與性能。再者,本發明實施例所公開的高速連接器及其傳輸模組,其屏蔽件通過金屬鍍層鍍設於結構強度較高的基材,以使基材能夠支撐金屬鍍層,以使金屬鍍層較不易產生變形。 In summary, the high-speed connector and its transmission module disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention have a shielding effect on the differential signal terminals through the metal plating of the shield, thereby effectively improving the high-speed connector (or transmission mode). Group) signal transmission quality and performance. Furthermore, in the high-speed connector and the transmission module disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention, the shielding member is plated on a substrate with a higher structural strength through a metal plating layer, so that the substrate can support the metal plating layer, so that the metal plating layer is relatively Not easily deformed.
為能更進一步瞭解本發明的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與附圖,但是此等說明與附圖僅用來說明本發明,而非對本發明的保護範圍作任何的限制。 In order to further understand the features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention, but these descriptions and drawings are only used to illustrate the present invention, and not to make any limitation to the protection scope of the present invention. limit.
100‧‧‧高速連接器 100‧‧‧High-speed connector
1‧‧‧殼體 1‧‧‧shell
11‧‧‧本體部 11‧‧‧Body
111‧‧‧插接通道 111‧‧‧Plug channel
112‧‧‧端子槽 112‧‧‧Terminal Slot
113‧‧‧插接口 113‧‧‧ plug interface
114‧‧‧安裝槽 114‧‧‧Mounting slot
12‧‧‧定位片 12‧‧‧ Positioning film
2‧‧‧絕緣膠芯 2‧‧‧Insulating rubber core
21‧‧‧第一膠芯 21‧‧‧The first rubber core
211‧‧‧凹凸結構 211‧‧‧ Bump structure
212‧‧‧缺口 212‧‧‧ gap
22‧‧‧第二膠芯 22‧‧‧Second rubber core
221‧‧‧配合結構 221‧‧‧ fit structure
3‧‧‧第一導電端子 3‧‧‧First conductive terminal
3S‧‧‧差分信號端子 3S‧‧‧ Differential Signal Terminal
3G‧‧‧接地端子 3G‧‧‧ ground terminal
31‧‧‧第一埋置段 31‧‧‧First buried section
311‧‧‧外接部 311‧‧‧External Department
32‧‧‧第一接觸段 32‧‧‧ the first contact
33‧‧‧第一安裝段 33‧‧‧First installation section
331‧‧‧轉折角 331‧‧‧turning angle
4‧‧‧第二導電端子 4‧‧‧Second conductive terminal
41‧‧‧第二埋置段 41‧‧‧Second buried section
42‧‧‧第二接觸段 42‧‧‧Second contact section
43‧‧‧第二安裝段 43‧‧‧Second installation section
5‧‧‧屏蔽件(如:雷射直接成形屏蔽件) 5‧‧‧shielding parts (such as laser direct forming shields)
51‧‧‧基材 51‧‧‧ substrate
511‧‧‧基部 511‧‧‧base
512‧‧‧隔離部 512‧‧‧Isolation Department
513‧‧‧凸出部 513‧‧‧ protrusion
514‧‧‧卡勾 514‧‧‧Card hook
515‧‧‧凹槽狀結構 515‧‧‧Groove structure
52‧‧‧金屬鍍層 52‧‧‧metal plating
521‧‧‧屏蔽部 521‧‧‧Shield Department
522‧‧‧抵接部 522‧‧‧Abutment Department
523‧‧‧串接部 523‧‧‧Concatenation Department
L‧‧‧長度方向 L‧‧‧ length direction
W‧‧‧寬度方向 W‧‧‧Width direction
H‧‧‧高度方向 H‧‧‧ height direction
圖1為本發明高速連接器的立體示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a high-speed connector according to the present invention.
圖2為圖1的分解示意圖。 FIG. 2 is an exploded view of FIG. 1.
圖3為圖1另一視角的分解示意圖。 FIG. 3 is an exploded view of FIG. 1 from another perspective.
圖4為圖1沿剖線IV-IV的剖視示意圖。 FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV of FIG. 1.
圖5為圖4沿剖線V-V的剖視示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line V-V in Fig. 4.
圖6為圖5中的VI部位的放大示意圖。 FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a VI portion in FIG. 5.
圖7為圖4沿剖線VⅡ-VⅡ的剖視示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line VII-VII of FIG.
圖8為圖7中的VⅢ部位的放大示意圖。 FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a VIII portion in FIG. 7.
圖9為圖4沿剖線IX-VIX的剖視示意圖。 FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line IX-VIX in FIG. 4.
圖10為本發明高速連接器的屏蔽件的立體示意圖。 FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a shield of a high-speed connector according to the present invention.
圖11為圖10的分解示意圖。 FIG. 11 is an exploded view of FIG. 10.
請參閱圖1至圖11,為本發明的實施例,需先說明的是,本實施例對應附圖所提及的相關數量與外型,僅用來具體地說明本發明的實施方式,以便於了解本發明的內容,而非用來侷限本發明的保護範圍。 Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 11, which are embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that this embodiment corresponds to the related quantities and appearances mentioned in the drawings, and is only used to specifically describe the embodiments of the present invention, so that In order to understand the content of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
如圖1至圖3所示,本實施例公開一種高速連接器100,並且本實施例的高速連接器100是以直角連接器(right angle connector)為例作一說明,但本發明不受限於此。也就是說,本發明的高速連接器100也可以是垂直連接器(vertical connector)。其中,所述高速連接器100包括一殼體1、插設於上述殼體1內一絕緣膠芯2、固定於所述絕緣膠芯2的多個第一導電端子3與多個第二導電端子4、及安裝於所述殼體1的一屏蔽件5。以下將分別就所述高速連接器100的各個元件作一說明,而後再適時介紹元件間的連接關係。 As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, this embodiment discloses a high-speed connector 100, and the high-speed connector 100 of this embodiment is described by using a right angle connector as an example, but the present invention is not limited. herein. That is, the high-speed connector 100 of the present invention may be a vertical connector. The high-speed connector 100 includes a housing 1, an insulating rubber core 2 inserted into the housing 1, and a plurality of first conductive terminals 3 fixed to the insulating rubber core 2 and a plurality of second conductive materials. The terminal 4 and a shielding member 5 mounted on the casing 1. Hereinafter, each component of the high-speed connector 100 will be described separately, and then the connection relationship between the components will be introduced in due course.
如圖2至圖4所示,為便於說明本實施例,所述殼體1定義有相互垂直的一寬度方向W、一長度方向L、及一高度方向H。所述殼體1具有一本體部11及分別自上述本體部11後端相反兩側延伸的兩個定位片12。其中,所述本體部11內形成有一插接通道111及連通於上述插接通道111的兩排端子槽112,並且上述兩排端子槽112分別位於插接通道111的上方與下方,每排端子槽112是沿著殼體1的寬度方向W排列。所述本體部11的前端形成有一插接口113,而本體部11的末端形成有一安裝槽114,並且所述插接口113與安裝槽114分別位於插接通道111的前側與後側並且連通於上述插接通道111。 As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4, in order to facilitate the description of the embodiment, the casing 1 defines a width direction W, a length direction L, and a height direction H that are perpendicular to each other. The casing 1 has a main body portion 11 and two positioning pieces 12 extending from opposite sides of the rear end of the main body portion 11 respectively. Wherein, the body portion 11 is formed with a plug-in channel 111 and two rows of terminal slots 112 communicating with the plug-in channel 111, and the two rows of terminal slots 112 are respectively located above and below the plug-in channel 111, and each row of terminals The grooves 112 are arranged along the width direction W of the case 1. A plug-in interface 113 is formed at the front end of the body portion 11, and a mounting groove 114 is formed at the end of the body portion 11. The plug-in interface 113 and the mounting slot 114 are respectively located at the front side and the rear side of the plug-in channel 111 and communicate with the above. Socketing channel 111.
如圖2至圖4所示,所述絕緣膠芯2插設於上述殼體1內,並且本實施例的絕緣膠芯2是插設於殼體1的安裝槽114內,以作為上述插接通道111的邊界,但不受限於此。其中,所述絕緣膠芯2包含有一第一膠芯21與一第二膠芯22,並且所述第一膠芯21形成有多個凹凸結構211,所述第二膠芯22形成有多個配合結構221,上述第一膠芯21通過多個凹凸結構211可分離地插設於多個配合結構221而固定於所述第二膠芯22。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the insulating rubber core 2 is inserted into the above-mentioned housing 1, and the insulating rubber core 2 of this embodiment is inserted into the mounting groove 114 of the housing 1 as the above-mentioned plug. It is connected to the boundary of the channel 111, but it is not limited to this. Wherein, the insulating rubber core 2 includes a first rubber core 21 and a second rubber core 22, and the first rubber core 21 is formed with a plurality of concave-convex structures 211, and the second rubber core 22 is formed with a plurality of In the mating structure 221, the first rubber core 21 is detachably inserted into the plurality of mating structures 221 through a plurality of concave-convex structures 211 and is fixed to the second rubber core 22.
此外,本實施例的絕緣膠芯2雖是以上述相互組裝的第一膠芯21與第二膠芯22作一說明,但於實際應用時,所述絕緣膠芯2的構造也可以依據設計者的需求而加以改變,而不受限於本實施例所載。舉例來說,在本發明未繪示的實施例中,所述絕緣膠芯2也可以是一體成形的單件式構造。 In addition, although the insulating rubber core 2 of this embodiment is described by using the first rubber core 21 and the second rubber core 22 that are assembled with each other, in actual application, the structure of the insulating rubber core 2 can also be based on design. The needs of the user are changed without being limited to those contained in this embodiment. For example, in an embodiment not shown in the present invention, the insulating rubber core 2 may also be a one-piece structure formed integrally.
如圖2和圖4所示,所述多個第一導電端子3沿上述寬度方向W排列且固定於所述第一膠芯21,並且多個第一導電端子3大致位於所述殼體1內。其中,每個第一導電端子3具有埋置固定於所述絕緣膠芯2(第一膠芯21)的一第一埋置段31、自上述第 一埋置段31朝向所述插接口113延伸的一第一接觸段32、及自所述第一埋置段31朝遠離所述插接口113方向延伸的一第一安裝段33。也就是說,所述多個第一接觸段32是位於本體部11的上排端子槽112,並且每個第一接觸段32的局部位於插接通道111中,而所述第一安裝段33則是位於上述兩個定位片12之間。更詳細地說,每個第一安裝段33在自其第一埋置段31沿垂直所述寬度方向W的長度方向L延伸後形成有一轉折角331。 As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, the plurality of first conductive terminals 3 are arranged along the width direction W and fixed to the first rubber core 21, and the plurality of first conductive terminals 3 are substantially located in the housing 1. Inside. Wherein, each of the first conductive terminals 3 has a first embedded section 31 embedded and fixed on the insulating rubber core 2 (the first rubber core 21). A first contact section 32 extending from the embedded section 31 toward the plug interface 113 and a first mounting section 33 extending from the first embedded section 31 in a direction away from the plug interface 113. That is, the plurality of first contact sections 32 are located in the upper row of terminal grooves 112 of the body portion 11, and a portion of each first contact section 32 is located in the plug-in channel 111, and the first mounting section 33 is It is located between the two positioning pieces 12. In more detail, each first mounting section 33 is formed with a turning angle 331 after extending from its first embedded section 31 in a length direction L perpendicular to the width direction W.
換個角度來說,如圖5至圖9所示,當以所述第一導電端子3的功能或用途來做區分時,上述多個第一導電端子3包含有多對差分信號端子3S與多個接地端子3G,並且上述多對差分信號端子3S與多個接地端子3G於本實施例中大致呈左右對稱排列設置。其中,所述絕緣膠芯2(如:第一膠芯21)形成有多個缺口212(如圖2或圖9),並且上述多個接地端子3G的局部(如:第一埋置段31的後端部位)分別自上述多個缺口212而裸露於絕緣膠芯2之外、並且各被定義為一外接部311。 To put it another way, as shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 9, when distinguished by the function or purpose of the first conductive terminal 3, the multiple first conductive terminals 3 include multiple pairs of differential signal terminals 3S and multiple Ground terminals 3G, and the above-mentioned pairs of differential signal terminals 3S and the plurality of ground terminals 3G are arranged approximately symmetrically in this embodiment. Wherein, the insulating rubber core 2 (eg, the first rubber core 21) is formed with a plurality of notches 212 (as shown in FIG. 2 or FIG. 9), and a part of the above-mentioned multiple ground terminals 3G (such as: the first embedded section 31) The rear end portions) are respectively exposed from the insulating rubber core 2 from the plurality of cutouts 212 and are each defined as an external portion 311.
藉此,由於所述外接部311埋置於結構強度較高的絕緣膠芯2(如:第一膠芯21),所以上述絕緣膠芯2能夠支撐接地端子3G的外接部311,使得當外接部311抵接於其他構件(如:屏蔽件5)時,外接部311不易產生變形,而使外接部311與相抵接的構件之間能夠保有穩定的連接關係。 Therefore, since the external connection portion 311 is embedded in the insulating rubber core 2 (such as the first rubber core 21) with high structural strength, the above-mentioned insulating rubber core 2 can support the external connection portion 311 of the ground terminal 3G, so that when the external connection When the portion 311 is in contact with other components (such as the shielding member 5), the external portion 311 is unlikely to be deformed, and a stable connection relationship can be maintained between the external portion 311 and the abutting component.
如圖2和圖4所示,所述多個第二導電端子4沿上述寬度方向W排列且固定於所述第二膠芯22,並且多個第二導電端子4大致位於所述殼體1內,而每個第二導電端子4的長度不大於每個第一導電端子3的長度。其中,每個第二導電端子4具有埋置固定於所述絕緣膠芯2(第二膠芯22)的一第二埋置段41、自上述第二埋置段41朝向所述插接口113延伸的一第二接觸段42、及自所述第二埋置段41朝遠離所述插接口113方向延伸的一第二安裝 段43。也就是說,所述多個第二接觸段42是位於所述本體部11的下排端子槽112,並且上述每個第二接觸段42的局部位於插接通道111中,而所述第二安裝段43則是位於上述兩個定位片12之間。 As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, the plurality of second conductive terminals 4 are arranged along the width direction W and fixed to the second rubber core 22, and the plurality of second conductive terminals 4 are substantially located in the housing 1. The length of each second conductive terminal 4 is not greater than the length of each first conductive terminal 3. Wherein, each of the second conductive terminals 4 has a second embedded section 41 embedded and fixed on the insulating rubber core 2 (second rubber core 22), and the second embedded section 41 faces the plug interface 113 from the second embedded section 41. An extended second contact section 42 and a second installation extending from the second embedded section 41 in a direction away from the plug interface 113 Paragraph 43. That is, the plurality of second contact sections 42 are located in the lower row of terminal grooves 112 of the body portion 11, and a part of each of the second contact sections 42 is located in the plugging channel 111, and the second contact section 42 is The mounting section 43 is located between the two positioning pieces 12.
進一步地說,本實施例中的每個第二導電端子4的第二埋置段41與第二接觸段42的長度大致等於每個第一導電端子3的第一埋置段31與第一接觸段32的長度,而每個第二導電端子4的第二安裝段43的長度小於每個第一導電端子3的第一安裝段33的長度。 Further, the length of the second embedded section 41 and the second contact section 42 of each of the second conductive terminals 4 in this embodiment is approximately equal to the length of the first embedded section 31 and the first of the first conductive terminals 3. The length of the contact section 32 and the length of the second mounting section 43 of each second conductive terminal 4 are smaller than the length of the first mounting section 33 of each first conductive terminal 3.
換個角度來說,如圖5至圖9所示,當以所述第二導電端子4的功能或用途來做區分時,上述多個第二導電端子4包含有多對差分信號端子(圖中未標示)與多個接地端子(圖中未標示),並且上述多個第二導電端子4中的差分信號端子與接地端子的排列方式大致等同於上述多個第一導電端子3中差分信號端子3S與接地端子3G的排列方式。 To put it another way, as shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 9, when distinguished by the function or purpose of the second conductive terminal 4, the plurality of second conductive terminals 4 include multiple pairs of differential signal terminals (as shown in the figure). (Not labeled) and multiple ground terminals (not labeled), and the arrangement of the differential signal terminals and ground terminals in the plurality of second conductive terminals 4 is substantially the same as the differential signal terminals in the plurality of first conductive terminals 3 Arrangement of 3S and ground terminal 3G.
如圖2、圖4、圖10、及圖11所示,所述屏蔽件5於本實施例中進一步限定為一雷射直接成形(LDS)屏蔽件5,但本發明不以此為限。其中,所述屏蔽件5包含有一基材51及鍍設於上述基材51表面的一金屬鍍層52,並且所述金屬鍍層52接觸多個第一導電端子3中的至少兩個接地端子3G,以使上述至少兩個接地端子3G能通過所述金屬鍍層52而彼此電性連接。藉此,屏蔽件5通過金屬鍍層52鍍設於結構強度較高的基材51,以使基材51能夠支撐金屬鍍層52,以使金屬鍍層52較不易產生變形。 As shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 4, FIG. 10, and FIG. 11, the shielding member 5 in this embodiment is further limited to a laser direct molding (LDS) shielding member 5, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The shield 5 includes a base material 51 and a metal plating layer 52 plated on the surface of the base material 51, and the metal plating layer 52 contacts at least two ground terminals 3G of the plurality of first conductive terminals 3. Therefore, the at least two ground terminals 3G can be electrically connected to each other through the metal plating layer 52. Thereby, the shielding member 5 is plated on the base material 51 with high structural strength through the metal plating layer 52 so that the base material 51 can support the metal plating layer 52 so that the metal plating layer 52 is less likely to be deformed.
須說明的是,所述基材51於本實施例中是指LDS塑膠,也就是LDS屏蔽件5上沒有進行雷射雕刻(Laser Structuring and Activation)與化學鍍的部位,所以基材51是保有絕緣特性。然而,在本發明未繪示的實施例中,所述基材51也可以是普通塑膠(也 就是非用於LDS技術的塑膠)。再者,本實施例中的基材51在寬度方向W上的厚度較佳是大於所述金屬鍍層52的厚度,但本發明不以此為限。 It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the substrate 51 refers to LDS plastic, that is, the laser engraving (Laser Structuring and Activation) and chemical plating are not performed on the LDS shielding member 5, so the substrate 51 is retained. Insulation characteristics. However, in the embodiment not shown in the present invention, the substrate 51 may also be ordinary plastic (also (Not plastic for LDS technology). Furthermore, the thickness of the substrate 51 in the width direction W in this embodiment is preferably greater than the thickness of the metal plating layer 52, but the invention is not limited thereto.
所述基材51可分離地組裝於上述殼體1,並且本實施例的基材51包含有一基部511、多個隔離部512、多個凸出部513、及兩個卡勾514。上述基部511為大致呈平板狀的一體成形構造,每個隔離部512大致呈平板狀並且垂直地連接於上述基部511的底面,多個凸出部513連接於基部511的前端緣及/或上述多個隔離部512,而兩個卡勾514則是分別連接於上述基部511的相反兩個側緣。 The base material 51 is detachably assembled to the casing 1. The base material 51 of this embodiment includes a base portion 511, a plurality of isolation portions 512, a plurality of protruding portions 513, and two hooks 514. The base portion 511 is a generally flat plate-shaped integrally formed structure. Each of the partition portions 512 is substantially flat plate and is vertically connected to the bottom surface of the base portion 511. A plurality of protruding portions 513 are connected to the front edge of the base portion 511 and / or the above. The plurality of isolation portions 512 and the two hooks 514 are respectively connected to two opposite side edges of the base portion 511.
所述金屬鍍層52包含有多個屏蔽部521、分別鄰設於上述多個屏蔽部521的多個抵接部522、及一串接部523,並且上述串接部523使所述多個屏蔽部521與多個抵接部522形成電性連接。其中,上述多個屏蔽部521分別鍍設於多個隔離部512,所述多個抵接部522分別鍍設於多個凸出部513,而所述串接部523鍍設於基部511並且連接上述多個屏蔽部521與多個抵接部522。須說明的是,本實施例中的金屬鍍層52是位於上述基材51的一凹槽狀結構515內,但本發明不受限於此。 The metal plating layer 52 includes a plurality of shielding portions 521, a plurality of abutting portions 522 adjacent to the plurality of shielding portions 521, and a series connection portion 523. The series connection portion 523 shields the plurality of shields. The portion 521 is electrically connected to the plurality of contact portions 522. The plurality of shielding portions 521 are plated on the plurality of isolation portions 512, the plurality of abutment portions 522 are plated on the plurality of protruding portions 513, and the series connection portion 523 is plated on the base portion 511. The plurality of shielding portions 521 and the plurality of contact portions 522 are connected. It should be noted that the metal plating layer 52 in this embodiment is located in a groove-like structure 515 of the substrate 51 described above, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
所述基材51以其兩個卡勾514分別扣合於殼體1的兩個定位片12,並且多個隔離部512的位置分別對應於多個接地端子3G,而上述基材51的多個凸出部513分別容置於第一膠芯21的多個缺口212,以使多個抵接部522分別頂抵於上述多個接地端子3G的外接部311。藉此,由於抵接部522是鍍設於結構強度較高的凸出部513,所以上述凸出部513能夠支撐金屬鍍層52的抵接部522,使得當抵接部522與外接部311相互頂抵時,抵接部522不易產生變形,而使抵接部522與外接部之間能夠保有穩定的連接關係。 The base material 51 is respectively fastened to the two positioning pieces 12 of the housing 1 by its two hooks 514, and the positions of the plurality of isolation portions 512 respectively correspond to the plurality of ground terminals 3G. The protruding portions 513 are respectively received in the plurality of notches 212 of the first rubber core 21, so that the plurality of abutment portions 522 abut against the external portions 311 of the plurality of ground terminals 3G, respectively. Therefore, since the abutting portion 522 is plated on the protruding portion 513 with high structural strength, the protruding portion 513 can support the abutting portion 522 of the metal plating layer 52 so that when the abutting portion 522 and the external portion 311 are mutually When abutting, the abutting portion 522 is unlikely to be deformed, and a stable connection relationship can be maintained between the abutting portion 522 and the external portion.
再者,由於多個第一導電端子3中的多對差分信號端子3S與多個接地端子3G於本實施例中大致呈左右對稱排列設置,並且屏蔽件也是大致呈左右對稱的構造,所以為便於理解本實施例,下述有關於第一導電端子3及屏蔽件5之間的連接關係,主要是介紹有關於圖5中最右側(或是圖7最左側)的兩個差分信號端子3S、分別位於上述兩個差分信號端子3S的相反兩個外側的兩個接地端子3G、及所述屏蔽件5的相關構造(如:圖6或圖8中的兩個隔離部512、兩個凸出部513、及位於上述兩個隔離部512與兩個凸出部513的金屬鍍層52部位)。 Furthermore, since the plurality of pairs of differential signal terminals 3S and the plurality of ground terminals 3G in the plurality of first conductive terminals 3 are arranged approximately symmetrically in the left and right directions, and the shield is also approximately symmetrically configured, it is To facilitate understanding of this embodiment, the following is the connection relationship between the first conductive terminal 3 and the shield 5, which mainly introduces the two differential signal terminals 3S on the far right side (or the far left side in FIG. 7) of FIG. 5. , The two ground terminals 3G located on the opposite two outer sides of the two differential signal terminals 3S, and the related structure of the shield 5 (such as the two isolation portions 512 in FIG. 6 or FIG. 8 and the two convex portions The protruding portion 513 and the metal plating layer 52 located on the two isolation portions 512 and the two protruding portions 513).
更詳細地說,如圖6、圖8、及圖9所示,上述兩個隔離部512是分別位於兩個接地端子3G的相反兩側(如:兩外側),並且兩個屏蔽部521分別鍍設在鄰近上述兩個接地端子3G的兩個隔離部512表面(如:圖8中的兩個屏蔽部521分別鍍設於兩個隔離部512彼此相向的表面上),而上述兩個抵接部522分別鍍設於兩個凸出部513,藉以在所述兩個凸出部513分別容置於相對應的兩個缺口212時,所述兩個抵接部522能分別頂抵於上述兩個接地端子3G的外接部311。 In more detail, as shown in FIG. 6, FIG. 8, and FIG. 9, the two isolation portions 512 are located on opposite sides (eg, both outer sides) of the two ground terminals 3G, and the two shielding portions 521 are respectively Plated on the surfaces of the two isolation portions 512 adjacent to the two ground terminals 3G (eg, the two shielding portions 521 in FIG. 8 are respectively plated on the surfaces of the two isolation portions 512 facing each other), and the two The abutting portions 522 are respectively plated on the two protruding portions 513, so that when the two protruding portions 513 are respectively accommodated in the corresponding two notches 212, the two abutting portions 522 can be respectively abutted against The external portions 311 of the two ground terminals 3G.
再者,所述金屬鍍層52(的兩個屏蔽部521)位於兩個所述差分信號端子3S的相反兩個外側,以使所述金屬鍍層52能在寬度方向W上對所述兩個差分信號端子3S進行屏蔽。其中,所述金屬鍍層(的兩個屏蔽部521)能在所述寬度方向W上遮蔽鄰近絕緣膠芯2的兩個差分信號端子3S的第一安裝段33的至少25%部位。較佳地,所述金屬鍍層(的兩個屏蔽部521)能在所述寬度方向W上完全遮蔽每個差分信號端子3S在上述絕緣膠芯2及轉折角331之間的部位,但本發明不受限於此。 Furthermore, the two metal shielding layers 52 (two shielding portions 521) are located on the opposite two outer sides of the two differential signal terminals 3S, so that the metal plating layer 52 can align the two differentials in the width direction W. The signal terminal 3S is shielded. The metal plating layer (two shielding portions 521) can shield at least 25% of the first mounting section 33 of the two differential signal terminals 3S adjacent to the insulating rubber core 2 in the width direction W. Preferably, the (two shielding portions 521) of the metal plating layer can completely shield the position of each differential signal terminal 3S between the insulating rubber core 2 and the turning angle 331 in the width direction W, but the present invention Not limited to this.
藉此,所述屏蔽件5通過金屬鍍層52對差分信號端子3S產生屏蔽作用,以有效地提升本實施例高速連接器100的信號傳輸品質與性能。 Thereby, the shielding member 5 has a shielding effect on the differential signal terminal 3S through the metal plating layer 52 to effectively improve the signal transmission quality and performance of the high-speed connector 100 in this embodiment.
須說明的是,本實施例中是以屏蔽部521鍍設在鄰近接地端子3G的隔離部512表面作一說明,藉以適用於任兩個第一導電端子3之間的距離較小的情況,進而避免屏蔽部521接觸到相鄰的差分信號端子3S,但本發明不受限於此。舉例來說,在本發明未繪示的實施例中,當任兩個第一導電端子3之間的距離較大時,所述隔離部512的相反兩個表面也可以各自鍍設有上述屏蔽部521。 It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the shielding portion 521 is plated on the surface of the isolation portion 512 adjacent to the ground terminal 3G for explanation, so that it is applicable to a case where the distance between any two first conductive terminals 3 is small. Furthermore, the shield portion 521 is prevented from contacting the adjacent differential signal terminal 3S, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, in an embodiment not shown in the present invention, when the distance between any two first conductive terminals 3 is large, the two opposite surfaces of the isolation portion 512 may be plated with the above-mentioned shielding, respectively. 521.
此外,本實施例中的絕緣膠芯2(如:第一膠芯21)、多個第一導電端子3(如:圖7中最左側的兩個差分信號端子3S與兩個接地端子3G)、及上述屏蔽件5(如:對應上述兩個差分信號端子3S與兩個接地端子3G的屏蔽件5部位)可以合稱為高速連接器100的傳輸模組,並且上述傳輸模組所搭配元件與構造並不以本實施例中的說明為限。也就是說,在本發明未繪示的實施例中,所述傳輸模組也可以應用在其他高速連接器中。 In addition, the insulating rubber core 2 (such as the first rubber core 21) and the plurality of first conductive terminals 3 (such as the two leftmost differential signal terminals 3S and two ground terminals 3G in FIG. 7) in this embodiment. And the shield 5 (such as the shield 5 corresponding to the two differential signal terminals 3S and two ground terminals 3G) can be collectively referred to as the transmission module of the high-speed connector 100, and the components of the transmission module are matched And the structure is not limited to the description in this embodiment. That is, in the embodiment not shown in the present invention, the transmission module can also be applied to other high-speed connectors.
綜上所述,本發明實施例所公開的高速連接器及其傳輸模組,通過屏蔽件的金屬鍍層對差分信號端子產生屏蔽作用,藉以有效地提升所述高速連接器(或傳輸模組)的信號傳輸品質與性能。 In summary, the high-speed connector and its transmission module disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention have a shielding effect on the differential signal terminals through the metal plating of the shield, thereby effectively improving the high-speed connector (or transmission module). Signal transmission quality and performance.
再者,本發明實施例所公開的屏蔽件通過金屬鍍層鍍設於結構強度較高的基材,以使基材能夠支撐金屬鍍層,以使金屬鍍層較不易產生變形。 Furthermore, the shielding member disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention is plated on a substrate having a high structural strength through a metal plating layer, so that the substrate can support the metal plating layer, so that the metal plating layer is less prone to deformation.
進一步地說,由於所述外接部埋置於結構強度較高的絕緣芯體(如:第一膠芯),所以上述絕緣芯體能夠支撐接地端子的外接部;由於抵接部是鍍設於結構強度較高的凸出部,所以上述凸出部能夠支撐金屬鍍層的抵接部。因此,當所述抵接部與外接部相 互頂抵時,抵接部與外接部皆不易產生變形,而使抵接部與外接部之間能夠保有穩定的連接關係。 Further, since the externally connected portion is embedded in an insulating core (such as a first rubber core) having a high structural strength, the insulating core can support the externally connected portion of the ground terminal; since the abutting portion is plated on The protruding portion with high structural strength, so the protruding portion can support the abutting portion of the metal plating layer. Therefore, when the abutting portion is opposite to the external portion When abutting against each other, neither the abutting portion nor the external portion is likely to be deformed, so that a stable connection relationship can be maintained between the abutting portion and the external portion.
以上所述僅為本發明的優選可行實施例,並非用來侷限本發明的保護範圍,凡依本發明申請專利範圍所做的均等變化與修飾,皆應屬本發明的權利要求書的保護範圍。 The above are only the preferred and feasible embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Any equal changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of patent application of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention. .
Claims (9)
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TW106114287A TWI635677B (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | High speed connector and transmission module thereof |
CN201820286790.8U CN208173855U (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2018-02-28 | High-speed connector and transmission module thereof |
CN201810170493.1A CN108808312B (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2018-02-28 | High-speed connector and transmission module thereof |
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TW106114287A TWI635677B (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2017-04-28 | High speed connector and transmission module thereof |
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TW201840071A TW201840071A (en) | 2018-11-01 |
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TWI635677B (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-09-11 | Greenconn Corp. | High speed connector and transmission module thereof |
CN110011102B (en) * | 2019-04-02 | 2024-07-16 | 格棱电子科技(赣州)有限公司 | Connector for high-speed transmission of high-frequency signals |
CN112636094B (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2022-10-11 | 立讯精密工业股份有限公司 | Cable connector |
CN112886341B (en) | 2021-01-18 | 2022-11-04 | 东莞立讯技术有限公司 | Electrical connector |
CN113285309B (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2023-04-25 | 东莞立讯技术有限公司 | Electric connector |
CN114597713A (en) * | 2022-01-26 | 2022-06-07 | 富鼎精密工业(郑州)有限公司 | Electrical connector |
Citations (2)
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TWM299955U (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2006-10-21 | Joinsoon Electronic Mfg Co Ltd | Connectors with structure of reducing electromagnetic interference |
TWM521820U (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2016-05-11 | 宣德科技股份有限公司 | Electrical connector structure |
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JP2009146769A (en) * | 2007-12-14 | 2009-07-02 | Kyocera Elco Corp | Connector |
CN104737384B (en) * | 2012-10-18 | 2017-06-16 | 山一电机株式会社 | Socket connector, plug connector and possesses the electric connector of both |
US9640915B2 (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2017-05-02 | Te Connectivity Corporation | Electrical connector with a programmable ground tie bar |
CN105428860B (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2019-02-12 | 欧品电子(昆山)有限公司 | High-speed socket connector |
CN205811129U (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-12-14 | 宣德科技股份有限公司 | Electric power connector |
TWI635677B (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-09-11 | Greenconn Corp. | High speed connector and transmission module thereof |
CN206947652U (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2018-01-30 | 格棱电子科技(赣州)有限公司 | High speed connector and its transport module |
-
2017
- 2017-04-28 TW TW106114287A patent/TWI635677B/en active
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2018
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWM299955U (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2006-10-21 | Joinsoon Electronic Mfg Co Ltd | Connectors with structure of reducing electromagnetic interference |
TWM521820U (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2016-05-11 | 宣德科技股份有限公司 | Electrical connector structure |
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CN108808312A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
CN108808312B (en) | 2024-05-17 |
CN208173855U (en) | 2018-11-30 |
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