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TWI612354B - Optical lens assembly with dual molded lens element and electronic device including same assembly - Google Patents

Optical lens assembly with dual molded lens element and electronic device including same assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI612354B
TWI612354B TW106126959A TW106126959A TWI612354B TW I612354 B TWI612354 B TW I612354B TW 106126959 A TW106126959 A TW 106126959A TW 106126959 A TW106126959 A TW 106126959A TW I612354 B TWI612354 B TW I612354B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
lens
straight strip
light absorbing
central axis
absorbing portion
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TW106126959A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201821848A (en
Inventor
周明達
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大立光電股份有限公司
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Priority to TW106126959A priority Critical patent/TWI612354B/en
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Publication of TWI612354B publication Critical patent/TWI612354B/en
Publication of TW201821848A publication Critical patent/TW201821848A/en

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  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Lens Barrels (AREA)

Abstract

一種光學鏡頭,包含至少一透鏡,其為雙色模造透鏡,雙色模造透鏡包含透光部及光線吸收部。透光部包含光學有效區及周邊區。周邊區環繞光學有效區並包含複數第一內部直條形結構。光線吸收部為環形並環繞中心軸,且光線吸收部的塑膠材質及顏色與透光部的塑膠材質及顏色不同,雙色模造透鏡由射出成型製成並為一體成型,光線吸收部包含複數第二內部直條形結構,且第二內部直條形結構對應並連接第一內部直條形結構,各第二內部直條形結構為直條楔形結構。藉此,以降低光學鏡頭中的雜散光反射,並確保光學元件的尺寸精度。 An optical lens comprising at least one lens which is a two-color molded lens, and the two-color molded lens comprises a light transmitting portion and a light absorbing portion. The light transmitting portion includes an optical effective area and a peripheral area. The peripheral region surrounds the optically active region and includes a plurality of first internal straight strip structures. The light absorbing portion is annular and surrounds the central axis, and the plastic material and color of the light absorbing portion are different from the plastic material and color of the transparent portion. The two-color molded lens is formed by injection molding and is integrally formed, and the light absorbing portion includes plural second. The inner straight strip structure has a second inner straight strip structure corresponding to and connected to the first inner straight strip structure, and each of the second inner straight strip structures is a straight strip wedge structure. Thereby, the stray light reflection in the optical lens is reduced, and the dimensional accuracy of the optical element is ensured.

Description

含有雙色模造透鏡的光學鏡頭及電子 裝置 Optical lens and electron containing two-color molded lens Device

本發明係有關於一種光學鏡頭,且特別是有關於一種應用在可攜式電子裝置上的光學鏡頭。 The present invention relates to an optical lens, and more particularly to an optical lens for use in a portable electronic device.

塑膠透鏡通常用以有效降低光學鏡頭的生產成本,習用的塑膠透鏡主要使用射出成型的方法製造而成,由於塑膠透鏡的表面光滑明亮並具有較高的反射率,當雜散光入射至塑膠透鏡的表面時,因而無法有效衰減雜散光之反射光強度。 Plastic lenses are usually used to effectively reduce the production cost of optical lenses. The conventional plastic lenses are mainly manufactured by injection molding. Since the surface of the plastic lens is smooth and bright and has high reflectivity, when stray light is incident on the plastic lens. On the surface, the reflected light intensity of stray light cannot be effectively attenuated.

配合參照第13圖,第13圖繪示先前技術的光學鏡頭90的示意圖。由第13圖可知,光線L進入光學鏡頭90後,光線L於透鏡91表面的入射角大於其臨界角而發生全反射,接著入射至透鏡91及間隔環96間的介面,光線L並繼續在透鏡91、間隔環96、97及鏡筒99的表面之間多重反射而成為雜散光入射至成像面98。因此,先前技術的光學鏡頭 90中未經足夠衰減的雜散光將導致成像上產生鬼影等問題,進而影響光學鏡頭90的成像品質。 Referring to Figure 13, Figure 13 is a schematic view of a prior art optical lens 90. It can be seen from Fig. 13 that after the light L enters the optical lens 90, the incident angle of the light L on the surface of the lens 91 is greater than its critical angle to cause total reflection, and then incident on the interface between the lens 91 and the spacer ring 96, and the light L continues. The lens 91, the spacer rings 96, 97, and the surface of the lens barrel 99 are multi-reflected to cause stray light to enter the imaging surface 98. Therefore, prior art optical lenses The stray light that is not sufficiently attenuated in 90 will cause problems such as ghosting on the image, thereby affecting the image quality of the optical lens 90.

此外,當前的小型化光學鏡頭中通常包含多個塑膠透鏡,以藉由塑膠透鏡可形成曲率變化極高的小型非球面透鏡的優點來提升成像品質,不過小型非球面透鏡卻常產生透鏡精度不足或對心不易等問題。 In addition, the current miniaturized optical lens usually includes a plurality of plastic lenses, so that the plastic lens can form a small aspherical lens with extremely high curvature to improve the image quality, but the small aspheric lens often produces insufficient lens precision. Or the problem is not easy to answer.

綜上所述,如何同時兼顧小型化光學鏡頭在抑制雜散光及精度方面的要求,進而提升小型化光學鏡頭的成像品質以滿足現今對電子裝置的高規格成像需求,已成為當今最重要的議題之一。 In summary, how to simultaneously consider the requirements of miniaturized optical lenses to suppress stray light and precision, and to improve the imaging quality of miniaturized optical lenses to meet the high-standard imaging requirements of electronic devices, has become the most important issue today. one.

本發明提供一種光學鏡頭及電子裝置,光學鏡頭的雙色模造透鏡至少包含對應並連接的第二內部直條形結構及第一內部直條形結構,或是對應並連接的第二內部環狀結構及第一內部環狀結構,以降低光學鏡頭中的雜散光反射,並確保光學元件的尺寸精度。 The invention provides an optical lens and an electronic device. The two-color molded lens of the optical lens comprises at least a corresponding second inner straight strip structure and a first inner straight strip structure, or a corresponding and connected second inner ring structure. And a first inner annular structure to reduce stray light reflection in the optical lens and ensure dimensional accuracy of the optical component.

依據本發明提供一種光學鏡頭,包含至少一透鏡,其為雙色模造透鏡,雙色模造透鏡包含透光部及光線吸收部。透光部包含光學有效區及周邊區。周邊區環繞光學有效區並包含複數第一內部直條形結構,第一內部直條形結構沿雙色模造透鏡的中心軸的圓周方向規則排列。光線吸收部位於雙色模造透鏡的物側表面及像側表面中的至少一表面,光線吸收部為環形並環繞中心軸,且光線吸收部的塑膠 材質及顏色與透光部的塑膠材質及顏色不同,雙色模造透鏡由射出成型製成並為一體成型,光線吸收部包含複數第二內部直條形結構,第二內部直條形結構沿中心軸的圓周方向規則排列,且第二內部直條形結構對應並連接第一內部直條形結構,各第二內部直條形結構為直條楔形結構。藉此,可降低光學鏡頭中的雜散光反射,並確保光學元件的尺寸精度及減少組裝公差。 According to the present invention, there is provided an optical lens comprising at least one lens which is a two-color molded lens, and the two-color molded lens comprises a light transmitting portion and a light absorbing portion. The light transmitting portion includes an optical effective area and a peripheral area. The peripheral region surrounds the optically active region and includes a plurality of first inner straight strip structures that are regularly arranged along the circumferential direction of the central axis of the two-color molded lens. The light absorbing portion is located on at least one of the object side surface and the image side surface of the two-color molded lens, and the light absorbing portion is annular and surrounds the central axis, and the light absorbing portion is plastic The material and color are different from the plastic material and color of the transparent part. The two-color molded lens is formed by injection molding and is integrally formed. The light absorbing part comprises a plurality of second inner straight strip structures, and the second inner straight strip structure is along the central axis. The circumferential directions are regularly arranged, and the second inner straight strip structure corresponds to and connects the first inner straight strip structure, and each of the second inner straight strip structures is a straight strip wedge structure. Thereby, the stray light reflection in the optical lens can be reduced, and the dimensional accuracy of the optical element can be ensured and the assembly tolerance can be reduced.

根據前段所述的光學鏡頭,雙色模造透鏡可由二次射出成型製成。透光部的周邊區及光線吸收部分別包含外環面,各第一內部直條形結構可由中心軸往周邊區的外環面的方向設置,且各第二內部直條形結構可由中心軸往光線吸收部的外環面的方向設置。各第一內部直條形結構可為直條凸起條紋。平直面可位於周邊區的外環面及光線吸收部的外環面之間,平直面環繞並垂直於中心軸,且平直面位於周邊區或光線吸收部。平直面的寬度為w,其可滿足下列條件:0.03mm<w<0.52mm。光學有效區可包含至少一非球面。光學鏡頭的透鏡的數量可為二片以上,透鏡中的至少一者為雙色模造透鏡,連接結構可位於雙色模造透鏡的周邊區及光線吸收部的至少一者,連接結構包含連接面及承靠面,連接面為環形圓錐面,承靠面與中心軸垂直並較連接面遠離中心軸,連接結構與雙色模造透鏡相鄰的透鏡連接,且連接結構使雙色模造透鏡與相鄰的透鏡對正中心軸。連接面與承靠面的夾角為α,其可滿足下列條件:95度<α<135度。連接結構可位於光線吸收部。連接結構可位於周邊區。 藉由上述提及的各點技術特徵,可使含有雙色模造透鏡的光學鏡頭較易於生產。 According to the optical lens described in the preceding paragraph, the two-color molded lens can be formed by secondary injection molding. The peripheral portion of the light transmitting portion and the light absorbing portion respectively comprise an outer annular surface, and each of the first inner straight strip structures may be disposed from the central axis to the outer annular surface of the peripheral region, and each of the second inner straight strip structures may be configured by the central axis It is placed in the direction of the outer ring surface of the light absorbing portion. Each of the first inner straight strip structures may be a straight strip of raised strips. The flat surface may be located between the outer annular surface of the peripheral region and the outer annular surface of the light absorbing portion, the flat surface is surrounded and perpendicular to the central axis, and the flat surface is located in the peripheral region or the light absorbing portion. The width of the flat face is w, which satisfies the following conditions: 0.03 mm < w < 0.52 mm. The optically active area can comprise at least one aspherical surface. The number of lenses of the optical lens may be two or more. At least one of the lenses is a two-color molded lens, and the connection structure may be located at least one of a peripheral region of the two-color molded lens and the light absorbing portion, and the connection structure includes the connection surface and the bearing The connecting surface is an annular conical surface, the bearing surface is perpendicular to the central axis and the connecting surface is away from the central axis, and the connecting structure is connected with the lens adjacent to the two-color molding lens, and the connecting structure aligns the two-color molding lens with the adjacent lens The central axis. The angle between the connecting surface and the bearing surface is α, which satisfies the following conditions: 95 degrees < α < 135 degrees. The connection structure can be located in the light absorbing portion. The connection structure can be located in the peripheral zone. With the technical features of each point mentioned above, an optical lens containing a two-color molded lens can be easily produced.

依據本發明另提供一種電子裝置,其包含相機模組,相機模組包含前述的光學鏡頭以及電子感光元件,其中電子感光元件設置於光學鏡頭的成像面。藉此,有助於電子裝置中的相機模組維持成像品質並滿足高光學規格。 According to the present invention, there is further provided an electronic device comprising a camera module comprising the optical lens and an electronic photosensitive element, wherein the electronic photosensitive element is disposed on an imaging surface of the optical lens. Thereby, the camera module in the electronic device is helped to maintain image quality and meet high optical specifications.

依據本發明另提供一種光學鏡頭,包含至少一透鏡,其為雙色模造透鏡,雙色模造透鏡包含透光部及光線吸收部。透光部包含光學有效區及周邊區。周邊區環繞光學有效區並包含複數第一內部直條形結構,第一內部直條形結構沿雙色模造透鏡的中心軸的圓周方向規則排列。光線吸收部位於雙色模造透鏡的物側表面及像側表面中的至少一表面,光線吸收部為環形並環繞中心軸,且光線吸收部的塑膠材質及顏色與透光部的塑膠材質及顏色不同,雙色模造透鏡由射出成型製成並為一體成型,光線吸收部包含複數第二內部直條形結構,第二內部直條形結構沿中心軸的圓周方向規則排列,且第二內部直條形結構對應並連接第一內部直條形結構,第二內部直條形結構的數量為80個以上,且320個以下。藉此,可維持雙色模造透鏡在消除雜散光與製造可行性兩者之間的平衡。 According to the present invention, there is further provided an optical lens comprising at least one lens which is a two-color molded lens, and the two-color molded lens comprises a light transmitting portion and a light absorbing portion. The light transmitting portion includes an optical effective area and a peripheral area. The peripheral region surrounds the optically active region and includes a plurality of first inner straight strip structures that are regularly arranged along the circumferential direction of the central axis of the two-color molded lens. The light absorbing portion is located on at least one of the object side surface and the image side surface of the two-color molded lens, the light absorbing portion is annular and surrounds the central axis, and the plastic material and color of the light absorbing portion are different from the plastic material and color of the light transmitting portion. The two-color molded lens is integrally formed by injection molding, the light absorbing portion includes a plurality of second inner straight strip structures, the second inner straight strip structure is regularly arranged along the circumferential direction of the central axis, and the second inner straight strip shape The structure corresponds to and connects the first inner straight strip structure, and the number of the second inner straight strip structures is 80 or more and 320 or less. Thereby, the balance between the two-color molded lens in eliminating stray light and manufacturing feasibility can be maintained.

根據前段所述的光學鏡頭,雙色模造透鏡可由二次射出成型製成。透光部的周邊區及光線吸收部分別包含外環面,各第一內部直條形結構可由中心軸往周邊區的外環面的方向設置,且各第二內部直條形結構可由中心軸往光線 吸收部的外環面的方向設置。各第一內部直條形結構可為直條凸起條紋。平直面可位於周邊區的外環面及光線吸收部的外環面之間,平直面環繞並垂直於中心軸,且平直面位於周邊區或光線吸收部。平直面的寬度為w,其可滿足下列條件:0.03mm<w<0.52mm。光學鏡頭的透鏡的數量可為二片以上,透鏡中的至少一者為雙色模造透鏡,連接結構可位於雙色模造透鏡的周邊區及光線吸收部的至少一者,連接結構包含連接面及承靠面,連接面為環形圓錐面,承靠面與中心軸垂直並較連接面遠離中心軸,連接結構與雙色模造透鏡相鄰的透鏡連接,且連接結構使雙色模造透鏡與相鄰的透鏡對正中心軸。連接面與承靠面的夾角為α,其可滿足下列條件:95度<α<135度。連接結構可位於光線吸收部。連接結構可位於周邊區。藉由上述提及的各點技術特徵,可維持第一內部直條形結構及第二內部直條形結構的稠密度,並兼顧加工處理的品質。 According to the optical lens described in the preceding paragraph, the two-color molded lens can be formed by secondary injection molding. The peripheral portion of the light transmitting portion and the light absorbing portion respectively comprise an outer annular surface, and each of the first inner straight strip structures may be disposed from the central axis to the outer annular surface of the peripheral region, and each of the second inner straight strip structures may be configured by the central axis To the light The direction of the outer annular surface of the absorbing portion is set. Each of the first inner straight strip structures may be a straight strip of raised strips. The flat surface may be located between the outer annular surface of the peripheral region and the outer annular surface of the light absorbing portion, the flat surface is surrounded and perpendicular to the central axis, and the flat surface is located in the peripheral region or the light absorbing portion. The width of the flat face is w, which satisfies the following conditions: 0.03 mm < w < 0.52 mm. The number of lenses of the optical lens may be two or more. At least one of the lenses is a two-color molded lens, and the connection structure may be located at least one of a peripheral region of the two-color molded lens and the light absorbing portion, and the connection structure includes the connection surface and the bearing The connecting surface is an annular conical surface, the bearing surface is perpendicular to the central axis and the connecting surface is away from the central axis, and the connecting structure is connected with the lens adjacent to the two-color molding lens, and the connecting structure aligns the two-color molding lens with the adjacent lens The central axis. The angle between the connecting surface and the bearing surface is α, which satisfies the following conditions: 95 degrees < α < 135 degrees. The connection structure can be located in the light absorbing portion. The connection structure can be located in the peripheral zone. With the technical features of each point mentioned above, the density of the first inner straight strip structure and the second inner straight strip structure can be maintained, and the quality of the processing is balanced.

依據本發明另提供一種電子裝置,其包含相機模組,相機模組包含前述的光學鏡頭以及電子感光元件,其中電子感光元件設置於光學鏡頭的成像面。藉此,以具有良好的成像品質,故能滿足現今對電子裝置的高規格成像需求。 According to the present invention, there is further provided an electronic device comprising a camera module comprising the optical lens and an electronic photosensitive element, wherein the electronic photosensitive element is disposed on an imaging surface of the optical lens. Thereby, with good imaging quality, it can meet the high-standard imaging requirements of electronic devices today.

10、20、30‧‧‧電子裝置 10, 20, 30‧‧‧ electronic devices

11、21、31‧‧‧相機模組 11, 21, 31‧‧‧ camera modules

16‧‧‧感測元件 16‧‧‧Sensor components

17‧‧‧輔助光學元件 17‧‧‧Auxiliary optics

18‧‧‧成像訊號處理元件 18‧‧‧Image signal processing components

19a‧‧‧觸控螢幕 19a‧‧‧Touch screen

19b‧‧‧按鍵 19b‧‧‧ button

77‧‧‧軟性電路板 77‧‧‧Soft circuit board

78‧‧‧連接器 78‧‧‧Connector

14‧‧‧自動對焦組件 14‧‧‧Autofocus components

15‧‧‧光學防手震組件 15‧‧‧Optical anti-shake components

13‧‧‧電子感光元件 13‧‧‧Electronic photosensitive element

12、90、100、200、300、400、500、600、700、800、900‧‧‧光學鏡頭 12, 90, 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900‧‧‧ optical lenses

99、109、209、309、409、509、609、709、809、909‧‧‧鏡筒 99, 109, 209, 309, 409, 509, 609, 709, 809, 909‧‧ ‧ barrel

98、108、208、308、408、508、608、708、808、908‧‧‧成像面 98, 108, 208, 308, 408, 508, 608, 708, 808, 908‧‧ ‧ imaging surface

96、97、106‧‧‧間隔環 96, 97, 106‧‧‧ spacer rings

91、101、102、103、104、201、202、203、204、301、302、303、304、401、402、403、404、501、502、503、504、601、602、603、604、701、702、703、704、801、802、803、804、901、902、903、904‧‧‧透鏡 91, 101, 102, 103, 104, 201, 202, 203, 204, 301, 302, 303, 304, 401, 402, 403, 404, 501, 502, 503, 504, 601, 602, 603, 604, 701, 702, 703, 704, 801, 802, 803, 804, 901, 902, 903, 904‧‧ lens

190、290、390、490、590、690、790、890、990‧‧‧雙色模造透鏡 190, 290, 390, 490, 590, 690, 790, 890, 990‧‧‧ two-color molded lenses

170、270、370、470、570、670、770、870、970‧‧‧物側表面 170, 270, 370, 470, 570, 670, 770, 870, 970 ‧ ‧ ‧ side surface

180、280、380、480、580、680、780、880、980‧‧‧像側表面 180, 280, 380, 480, 580, 680, 780, 880, 980‧‧‧ side surface

110、210、310、410、510、610、710、810、910‧‧‧透光部 110, 210, 310, 410, 510, 610, 710, 810, 910‧‧

113、213、313、413、513、613、713、813、913‧‧‧光學有效區 113, 213, 313, 413, 513, 613, 713, 813, 913 ‧ ‧ optical effective area

114、214、314、414、514、614、714、814、914‧‧‧周邊區 114, 214, 314, 414, 514, 614, 714, 814, 914‧‧‧ surrounding areas

115、215、315、615、616、715、716、915‧‧‧第一內部直條形結構 115, 215, 315, 615, 616, 715, 716, 915‧‧‧ first internal straight strip structure

417、517、617、618、717、718、817、917‧‧‧第一內部環狀結構 417, 517, 617, 618, 717, 718, 817, 917‧‧‧ first internal ring structure

120、220、320、420、520、620、720、820、920‧‧‧光線吸收部 120, 220, 320, 420, 520, 620, 720, 820, 920 ‧ ‧ light absorption department

125、225、325、625、626、725、726、925‧‧‧第二內部直條形結構 125, 225, 325, 625, 626, 725, 726, 925 ‧ ‧ second internal straight strip structure

427、527、627、628、727、728、827、927‧‧‧第二內部環狀結構 427, 527, 627, 628, 727, 728, 827, 927‧‧‧ second internal annular structure

119、129、219、229、319、329、419、429、519、529、619、629、719、729、819、829、919、929‧‧‧外環面 119, 129, 219, 229, 319, 329, 419, 429, 519, 529, 619, 629, 719, 729, 819, 829, 919, 929 ‧ ‧ outer annulus

130、230、330、430、530、630、730、830、930‧‧‧平直面 130, 230, 330, 430, 530, 630, 730, 830, 930 ‧ ‧ flat faces

332、432、532、831、832、931、932‧‧‧連接結構 332, 432, 532, 831, 832, 931, 932‧‧‧ connection structure

342、442、542、841、842、941、942‧‧‧連接面 342, 442, 542, 841, 842, 941, 942‧‧‧ joint faces

352、452、552、851、852、951、952‧‧‧承靠面 352, 452, 552, 851, 852, 951, 952‧‧ ‧ bearing surface

461、462‧‧‧環形凹槽 461, 462‧‧‧ annular groove

491、492‧‧‧階梯狀表面 491, 492‧‧‧ stepped surface

671、672、771、772、872、972‧‧‧凸起結構 671, 672, 771, 772, 872, 972‧‧ ‧ raised structures

681、682、781、782、882、982‧‧‧間隔結構 681, 682, 781, 782, 882, 982 ‧ ‧ interval structure

71‧‧‧第一固定模具 71‧‧‧First fixed mold

73、74‧‧‧第二固定模具 73, 74‧‧‧Second fixed mold

75、76‧‧‧可動模具 75, 76‧‧‧ movable mold

PL1‧‧‧平行分模面 PL1‧‧‧ parallel parting surface

PL2、PL3‧‧‧垂直分模面 PL2, PL3‧‧‧ vertical parting surface

L‧‧‧光線 L‧‧‧Light

θ1‧‧‧任二相鄰的第一內部直條形結構在中心軸的圓周方向的中心間隔角度 Θ1‧‧‧ The angle between the centers of the two adjacent first inner straight strips in the circumferential direction of the central axis

θ2‧‧‧任二相鄰的第二內部直條形結構在中心軸的圓周方向的中心間隔角度 Θ2‧‧‧ two second adjacent inner straight strip structures at the center of the central axis in the circumferential direction

w‧‧‧平直面的寬度 W‧‧‧width of straight face

α‧‧‧連接面與承靠面的夾角 The angle between the α‧‧‧ joint surface and the bearing surface

α1‧‧‧周邊區的連接面與承靠面的夾角 Between the joint surface of the α1‧‧‧ surrounding area and the bearing surface

α2‧‧‧光線吸收部的連接面與承靠面的夾角 The angle between the connecting surface of the α2‧‧ ‧ light absorbing part and the bearing surface

φt‧‧‧第一內部環狀結構中最大外徑的一者的外徑 φt‧‧‧The outer diameter of one of the largest outer diameters in the first internal annular structure

φab‧‧‧光線吸收部的最大內徑 Φab‧‧‧The maximum inner diameter of the light absorption section

第1A圖繪示本發明第一實施例的光學鏡頭的示意圖; 第1B圖繪示第一實施例的雙色模造透鏡的示意圖;第1C圖繪示依照第1B圖剖面線1C-1C的剖視圖;第1D圖繪示第一實施例的透光部的平面圖;第1E圖繪示第一實施例的光線吸收部的平面圖;第1F圖繪示第一實施例雙色模造透鏡製造方法的第一步驟之示意圖;第1G圖繪示第一實施例雙色模造透鏡製造方法的第二步驟之示意圖;第2A圖繪示本發明第二實施例的光學鏡頭的示意圖;第2B圖繪示第二實施例的雙色模造透鏡的示意圖;第2C圖繪示依照第2B圖剖面線2C-2C的剖視圖;第2D圖繪示第二實施例的透光部的平面圖;第2E圖繪示第二實施例的光線吸收部的平面圖;第3A圖繪示本發明第三實施例的光學鏡頭的示意圖;第3B圖繪示第三實施例的雙色模造透鏡的示意圖;第3C圖繪示依照第3B圖剖面線3C-3C的剖視圖;第3D圖繪示第三實施例的透光部的平面圖;第3E圖繪示第三實施例的光線吸收部的平面圖;第4A圖繪示本發明第四實施例的光學鏡頭的示意圖;第4B圖繪示第四實施例的雙色模造透鏡的示意圖;第4C圖繪示第四實施例的透光部的示意圖;第4D圖繪示第四實施例的光線吸收部的示意圖;第5A圖繪示本發明第五實施例的光學鏡頭的示意圖;第5B圖繪示第五實施例的雙色模造透鏡的示意圖; 第5C圖繪示第五實施例的透光部的示意圖;第5D圖繪示第五實施例的光線吸收部的示意圖;第6A圖繪示本發明第六實施例的光學鏡頭的示意圖;第6B圖繪示第六實施例的雙色模造透鏡的示意圖;第6C圖繪示第六實施例的光線吸收部的平面圖;第6D圖繪示第六實施例的透光部的平面圖;第7A圖繪示本發明第七實施例的光學鏡頭的示意圖;第7B圖繪示第七實施例的雙色模造透鏡的示意圖;第7C圖繪示第七實施例的光線吸收部的平面圖;第7D圖繪示第七實施例的透光部的平面圖;第8A圖繪示本發明第八實施例的光學鏡頭的示意圖;第8B圖繪示第八實施例的雙色模造透鏡的示意圖;第8C圖繪示第八實施例的光線吸收部的平面圖;第8D圖繪示第八實施例的透光部的平面圖;第9A圖繪示本發明第九實施例的光學鏡頭的示意圖;第9B圖繪示第九實施例的雙色模造透鏡的示意圖;第9C圖繪示第九實施例的光線吸收部的平面圖;第9D圖繪示第九實施例的透光部的平面圖;第10A圖繪示本發明第十實施例的電子裝置的示意圖;第10B圖繪示第十實施例的電子裝置的另一示意圖;第10C圖繪示第十實施例的電子裝置的方塊圖;第11圖繪示本發明第十一實施例的電子裝置的示意圖;第12圖繪示本發明第十二實施例的電子裝置的示意圖;以及 第13圖繪示先前技術的光學鏡頭的示意圖。 1A is a schematic view showing an optical lens according to a first embodiment of the present invention; 1B is a schematic view showing a two-color molded lens of the first embodiment; FIG. 1C is a cross-sectional view taken along line 1C-1C of FIG. 1B; and FIG. 1D is a plan view showing a light transmitting portion of the first embodiment; 1E is a plan view showing a light absorbing portion of the first embodiment; FIG. 1F is a schematic view showing a first step of the method for manufacturing a two-color molded lens of the first embodiment; and FIG. 1G is a view showing a method for manufacturing a two-color molded lens according to the first embodiment. 2A is a schematic view of an optical lens according to a second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2B is a schematic view showing a two-color molded lens of the second embodiment; and FIG. 2C is a cross-sectional view according to FIG. 2B. 2C-2C is a cross-sectional view; 2D is a plan view of the light transmitting portion of the second embodiment; 2E is a plan view of the light absorbing portion of the second embodiment; and FIG. 3A is a third embodiment of the present invention FIG. 3B is a schematic view showing a two-color molded lens of the third embodiment; FIG. 3C is a cross-sectional view of the cross-sectional line 3C-3C according to FIG. 3B; and FIG. 3D is a third embodiment showing the third embodiment Plan view of the light section; Figure 3E shows the third implementation 4A is a schematic view of an optical lens according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4B is a schematic view showing a two-color molded lens of the fourth embodiment; and FIG. 4C is a view showing a fourth embodiment; 4D is a schematic view of a light absorbing portion of a fourth embodiment; FIG. 5A is a schematic view of an optical lens according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 5B is a two-color view of the fifth embodiment; Schematic diagram of a molded lens; 5C is a schematic view showing a light transmitting portion of a fifth embodiment; FIG. 5D is a schematic view showing a light absorbing portion of a fifth embodiment; and FIG. 6A is a schematic view showing an optical lens according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention; 6B is a schematic view of the two-color molded lens of the sixth embodiment; FIG. 6C is a plan view of the light absorbing portion of the sixth embodiment; FIG. 6D is a plan view of the light transmitting portion of the sixth embodiment; A schematic view of an optical lens according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention; a seventh schematic view showing a two-color molded lens of the seventh embodiment; and a seventh plan view showing a light absorbing portion of the seventh embodiment; FIG. 8A is a schematic view of an optical lens according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 8B is a schematic view showing a two-color molded lens of the eighth embodiment; FIG. 8C is a view A plan view of the light absorbing portion of the eighth embodiment; a plan view of the light transmitting portion of the eighth embodiment; and a schematic view of the optical lens of the ninth embodiment of the present invention; Schematic representation of the two-color molded lens of the nine embodiment 9C is a plan view of the light absorbing portion of the ninth embodiment; FIG. 9D is a plan view of the light transmitting portion of the ninth embodiment; and FIG. 10A is a schematic view of the electronic device according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention; 10B is a block diagram of the electronic device of the tenth embodiment; FIG. 10C is a block diagram of the electronic device of the tenth embodiment; and FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the electronic device of the eleventh embodiment of the present invention; Figure 12 is a schematic view showing an electronic device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention; Figure 13 is a schematic view of a prior art optical lens.

<第一實施例> <First Embodiment>

配合參照第1A圖,第1A圖繪示本發明第一實施例的光學鏡頭100的示意圖。由第1A圖可知,光學鏡頭100包含雙色模造透鏡190,雙色模造透鏡190包含透光部110及光線吸收部120。 Referring to FIG. 1A, FIG. 1A is a schematic view showing an optical lens 100 according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As is apparent from FIG. 1A, the optical lens 100 includes a two-color molded lens 190, and the two-color molded lens 190 includes a light transmitting portion 110 and a light absorbing portion 120.

配合參照第1B圖及第1C圖,第1B圖繪示第一實施例的雙色模造透鏡190的示意圖,第1C圖繪示依照第1B圖剖面線1C-1C的剖視圖。由第1A圖至第1C圖可知,透光部110包含光學有效區113及周邊區114,周邊區114環繞光學有效區113,其中成像光線通過光學有效區113並於成像面108形成影像,光學有效區113可包含平面或是具有屈光度非球面的表面,遮住此區域會影響成像。 Referring to FIGS. 1B and 1C, FIG. 1B is a schematic view showing a two-color molded lens 190 of the first embodiment, and FIG. 1C is a cross-sectional view taken along line 1C-1C of FIG. 1B. It can be seen from FIG. 1A to FIG. 1C that the light transmitting portion 110 includes an optical effective area 113 and a peripheral area 114, and the peripheral area 114 surrounds the optical effective area 113, wherein the imaging light passes through the optical effective area 113 and forms an image on the imaging surface 108, and the optical The active area 113 can comprise a plane or a surface having a diopter aspheric surface that obscures imaging.

光線吸收部120位於雙色模造透鏡190的物側表面170及像側表面180中的至少一表面(第一實施例中,光線吸收部120位於物側表面170),其中物側表面170為雙色模造透鏡190面向被攝物(圖未揭示)的表面,像側表面180為雙色模造透鏡190面向成像面108的表面。光線吸收部120為環形並環繞雙色模造透鏡190的中心軸,光線吸收部120的塑膠材質及顏色與透光部110的塑膠材質及顏色不同,且雙色模造透鏡190由射出成型製成並為一體成型,其中可經過二次射出成型或二次模造後而製成包含透光部 110及光線吸收部120的雙色模造透鏡190。第一實施例的雙色模造透鏡190中,光線吸收部120的塑膠材質具有吸收可見光線性質,其顏色為黑色,透光部110的塑膠材質具有可見光線穿透性質,其顏色為透明無色,故光線吸收部120的塑膠材質及顏色與透光部110的塑膠材質及顏色不同。在其他實施例中(圖未揭示),光線吸收部可位於雙色模造透鏡的像側表面,或是光線吸收部可位於雙色模造透鏡的物側表面及像側表面。 The light absorbing portion 120 is located at at least one of the object side surface 170 and the image side surface 180 of the two-color molded lens 190 (in the first embodiment, the light absorbing portion 120 is located at the object side surface 170), wherein the object side surface 170 is two-color molded The lens 190 faces the surface of the subject (not shown), and the image side surface 180 is the surface of the two-color molded lens 190 facing the imaging surface 108. The light absorbing portion 120 is annular and surrounds the central axis of the two-color molded lens 190. The plastic material and color of the light absorbing portion 120 are different from the plastic material and color of the light transmitting portion 110, and the two-color molded lens 190 is formed by injection molding. Molding, which can be made into a light-transmitting part after secondary injection molding or secondary molding The two-color molded lens 190 of the light absorbing portion 120. In the two-color molded lens 190 of the first embodiment, the plastic material of the light absorbing portion 120 has the property of absorbing visible light, the color of which is black, and the plastic material of the light transmitting portion 110 has visible light transmission property, and the color thereof is transparent and colorless. The plastic material and color of the light absorbing portion 120 are different from the plastic material and color of the light transmitting portion 110. In other embodiments (not shown), the light absorbing portion may be located on the image side surface of the two-color molded lens, or the light absorbing portion may be located on the object side surface and the image side surface of the two-color molded lens.

配合參照第1D圖及第1E圖,第1D圖繪示第一實施例的透光部110的平面圖,第1E圖繪示第一實施例的光線吸收部120的平面圖。由第1B圖至第1E圖可知,周邊區114包含複數第一內部直條形結構115,第一內部直條形結構115沿雙色模造透鏡190的中心軸的圓周方向規則排列。光線吸收部120包含複數第二內部直條形結構125,第二內部直條形結構125沿中心軸的圓周方向規則排列,且第二內部直條形結構125對應並連接第一內部直條形結構115。再者,各第一內部直條形結構115及各第二內部直條形結構125可為一連續凸起的直條形結構,例如直條凸起條紋、直條楔形結構等,亦可為複數凸起結構及複數間隔結構排列而成的直條形結構。 Referring to FIGS. 1D and 1E, FIG. 1D is a plan view showing the light transmitting portion 110 of the first embodiment, and FIG. 1E is a plan view showing the light absorbing portion 120 of the first embodiment. As is apparent from FIGS. 1B to 1E, the peripheral region 114 includes a plurality of first inner straight strip structures 115 which are regularly arranged in the circumferential direction of the central axis of the two-color mold lens 190. The light absorbing portion 120 includes a plurality of second inner straight strip structures 125, the second inner straight strip structures 125 are regularly arranged along the circumferential direction of the central axis, and the second inner straight strip structures 125 correspond to and connect the first inner straight strips. Structure 115. Furthermore, each of the first inner straight strip structure 115 and each of the second inner straight strip structures 125 may be a continuous convex straight strip structure, such as a straight stripe stripe, a straight stripe wedge structure, or the like. A straight strip structure in which a plurality of raised structures and a plurality of spaced structures are arranged.

由第1E圖可知,任二相鄰的第二內部直條形結構125在中心軸的圓周方向的中心間隔角度為θ2,其滿足下列條件:0度<θ2<18度。藉此,可降低光學鏡頭100中 的雜散光反射,並確保光學元件(如雙色模造透鏡190)的尺寸精度。較佳地,可滿足下列條件:0度<θ2<10度。 As can be seen from Fig. 1E, the center-interval angle of any two adjacent second inner straight strip structures 125 in the circumferential direction of the central axis is θ2, which satisfies the following condition: 0 degrees < θ2 < 18 degrees. Thereby, the optical lens 100 can be lowered The stray light reflects and ensures the dimensional accuracy of the optical components (such as the two-color molded lens 190). Preferably, the following conditions are satisfied: 0 degrees < θ2 < 10 degrees.

進一步來說,由第1A圖可知,光學鏡頭100由物側至像側依序包含透鏡101、102、103、雙色模造透鏡190、透鏡104及成像面108,其中光學鏡頭100的透鏡為五片(101、102、103、190、104),且透鏡101、102、103、雙色模造透鏡190及透鏡104沿光學鏡頭100的光軸(即雙色模造透鏡190的中心軸)設置於塑膠鏡筒109內。在其他實施例中(圖未揭示),光學鏡頭的透鏡可為四片、六片、七片或更多片透鏡。 Further, as can be seen from FIG. 1A, the optical lens 100 sequentially includes the lenses 101, 102, and 103, the two-color molded lens 190, the lens 104, and the imaging surface 108 from the object side to the image side, wherein the lens of the optical lens 100 is five pieces. (101, 102, 103, 190, 104), and the lenses 101, 102, 103, the two-color molded lens 190, and the lens 104 are disposed on the plastic lens barrel 109 along the optical axis of the optical lens 100 (i.e., the central axis of the two-color molded lens 190). Inside. In other embodiments (not shown), the lens of the optical lens can be four, six, seven or more lenses.

由第1A圖至第1C圖可知,光線L進入光學鏡頭100後,光線L於透鏡190表面的入射角大於其臨界角而發生全反射,接著入射至第一內部直條形結構115及第二內部直條形結構125間的介面,光線L在精細的第一內部直條形結構115及第二內部直條形結構125間反射,同時受第二內部直條形結構125吸收而衰減強度,藉以有效降低入射至成像面108的雜散光,進而維持光學鏡頭100的成像品質。 It can be seen from FIG. 1A to FIG. 1C that after the light L enters the optical lens 100, the incident angle of the light L on the surface of the lens 190 is greater than its critical angle to cause total reflection, and then incident on the first inner straight strip structure 115 and the second. The interface between the inner straight strip structures 125, the light rays L are reflected between the fine first inner straight strip structure 115 and the second inner straight strip structure 125, and are absorbed by the second inner straight strip structure 125 to attenuate the intensity. Thereby, the stray light incident on the imaging surface 108 is effectively reduced, thereby maintaining the imaging quality of the optical lens 100.

詳細來說,配合參照第1F圖及第1G圖,第1F圖繪示第一實施例雙色模造透鏡190製造方法的第一步驟之示意圖,第1G圖繪示第一實施例雙色模造透鏡190製造方法的第二步驟之示意圖。由第1F圖及第1G圖可知,雙色模造透鏡190可由二次射出成型製成。藉此,可確保光學元件的尺寸精度及減少光學鏡頭100的組裝公差。 In detail, referring to FIG. 1F and FIG. 1G, FIG. 1F is a schematic view showing a first step of the manufacturing method of the two-color molded lens 190 of the first embodiment, and FIG. 1G is a view showing the manufacturing of the two-color molded lens 190 of the first embodiment. A schematic diagram of the second step of the method. As can be seen from FIGS. 1F and 1G, the two-color molded lens 190 can be formed by secondary injection molding. Thereby, the dimensional accuracy of the optical element can be ensured and the assembly tolerance of the optical lens 100 can be reduced.

在雙色模造透鏡190製造方法的第一步驟中,先透過可動模具75、76及第一固定模具71間的模穴以射出成型的方式形成光線吸收部120。接著在雙色模造透鏡190製造方法的第二步驟中,將可動模具75、76移動至第二固定模具73、74以形成另一模穴,此時已成型的光線吸收部120會連動至另一模穴中,再透過另一次的射出成型方式形成透光部110,以透過二次射出成型將塑膠材質及顏色不同的透光部110及光線吸收部120一體成型製成雙色模造透鏡190。再者,第一實施例雙色模造透鏡190的模具設計上,可動模具75與第二固定模具73間有水平分模面PL1,水平分模面PL1垂直於光軸,且為雙色模造透鏡190模具中的主要分模面。此外,第二固定模具73及74間有垂直分模面PL2,可動模具75及76間有垂直分模面PL3,垂直分模面PL2及PL3皆垂直於水平分模面PL1,藉由模具中前述分模面的設置,可增進雙色模造透鏡190的尺寸精度。在其他實施例中(圖未揭示),雙色模造透鏡的製造方法上,可先製造出透光部,接著再製造出光線吸收部。 In the first step of the manufacturing method of the two-color mold lens 190, the light absorbing portion 120 is formed by injection molding through the cavity between the movable molds 75, 76 and the first fixed mold 71. Next, in the second step of the manufacturing method of the two-color mold lens 190, the movable molds 75, 76 are moved to the second fixed molds 73, 74 to form another mold, and the formed light absorbing portion 120 is linked to the other In the cavity, the light transmitting portion 110 is formed by another injection molding method, and the light transmitting portion 110 and the light absorbing portion 120 having different plastic materials and colors are integrally molded into a two-color molding lens 190 by secondary injection molding. Furthermore, in the mold design of the two-color mold lens 190 of the first embodiment, the horizontal mold part surface PL1 is between the movable mold 75 and the second fixed mold 73, the horizontal parting surface PL1 is perpendicular to the optical axis, and the two-color mold lens 190 mold is used. The main parting surface in the middle. In addition, there is a vertical parting surface PL2 between the second fixed molds 73 and 74, a vertical parting surface PL3 between the movable molds 75 and 76, and the vertical parting surfaces PL2 and PL3 are perpendicular to the horizontal parting surface PL1, by means of the mold The arrangement of the aforementioned parting surface enhances the dimensional accuracy of the two-color molded lens 190. In other embodiments (not shown), in the method of manufacturing a two-color molded lens, a light transmitting portion may be first manufactured, and then a light absorbing portion may be fabricated.

由第1D圖及第1E圖可知,透光部110的周邊區114更包含外環面119,各第一內部直條形結構115可由中心軸往周邊區114的外環面119的方向設置,亦可說是各第一內部直條形結構115可由外環面119往中心軸的方向設置,或可說是第一內部直條形結構115可由中心軸向外環面119的方向排列成輻射狀。光線吸收部120更包含外環面129,各第二內部直條形結構125可由中心軸往光線吸收部 120的外環面129的方向設置,亦可說是各第二內部直條形結構125可由外環面129往中心軸的方向設置,或可說是第二內部直條形結構125可由中心軸向外環面129的方向排列成輻射狀。藉此,可維持第一內部直條形結構115及第二內部直條形結構125的稠密度,並兼顧加工處理的品質。 As can be seen from FIG. 1D and FIG. 1E , the peripheral region 114 of the light transmitting portion 110 further includes an outer annular surface 119 , and each of the first inner straight strip structures 115 can be disposed from the central axis toward the outer annular surface 119 of the peripheral region 114 . It can also be said that each of the first inner straight strip structures 115 can be disposed from the outer annular surface 119 in the direction of the central axis, or it can be said that the first inner straight strip structure 115 can be arranged in the direction of the central axial outer annular surface 119 to radiate. shape. The light absorbing portion 120 further includes an outer annular surface 129, and each of the second inner straight strip structures 125 can be moved from the central axis to the light absorbing portion. The outer ring surface 129 of the 120 is disposed in the direction of the outer ring surface 129. It can be said that the second inner straight strip structure 125 can be disposed from the outer ring surface 129 toward the central axis, or the second inner straight strip structure 125 can be defined by the central axis. The outer annular surface 129 is arranged in a radial direction. Thereby, the density of the first inner straight strip structure 115 and the second inner straight strip structure 125 can be maintained, and the quality of the processing can be achieved.

各第二內部直條形結構125可為直條楔形結構,即是底寬頂窄的直條結構。進一步來說,各第二內部直條形結構125在中心軸的圓周方向的剖面上呈等腰三角形。藉由直條楔形結構的第二內部直條形結構125可更加有效消除雜散光,並有助於離型以提高雙色模造透鏡190的生產良率。 Each of the second inner straight strip structures 125 may be a straight strip wedge structure, that is, a straight strip structure having a narrow bottom top and a narrow top. Further, each of the second inner straight strip structures 125 has an isosceles triangle in a cross section in the circumferential direction of the central axis. The second inner straight strip structure 125 of the straight wedge structure can more effectively eliminate stray light and contribute to the release to improve the production yield of the two-color molded lens 190.

由第1C圖至第1E圖可知,第一實施例中,雙色模造透鏡190由前述的二次射出成型製造方法製成,第二內部直條形結構125的整體對應第一內部直條形結構115的整體。各第二內部直條形結構125為直條楔形結構,各第一內部直條形結構115亦對應為直條楔形結構。各第二內部直條形結構125具有相同的幾何結構並沿雙色模造透鏡190的中心軸的圓周方向規則排列,各第一內部直條形結構115亦對應地具有相同的幾何結構並沿雙色模造透鏡190的中心軸的圓周方向規則排列,其中各第一內部直條形結構115與各第二內部直條形結構125的幾何結構可不同。任二相鄰的第二內部直條形結構125在中心軸的圓周方向的中心間隔角度為θ2,任二相鄰的第一內部直條形結構115在中心軸的圓周方向的中心間隔角度對應為θ1,且θ1=θ2。在其他實施 例中(圖未揭示),第一內部直條形結構規則排列的方式並不限於結構相同、間距相同或參數θ1數值相同,第二內部直條形結構規則排列的方式並不限於結構相同、間距相同或參數θ2數值相同,亦可是第一內部直條形結構及第二內部直條形結構呈週期性排列。 1C to 1E, in the first embodiment, the two-color molded lens 190 is made by the above-described secondary injection molding manufacturing method, and the entirety of the second inner straight strip structure 125 corresponds to the first inner straight strip structure. 115 overall. Each of the second inner straight strip structures 125 is a straight strip wedge structure, and each of the first inner straight strip structures 115 also corresponds to a straight strip wedge structure. Each of the second inner straight strip structures 125 has the same geometry and is regularly arranged along the circumferential direction of the central axis of the two-color mold lens 190. Each of the first inner straight strip structures 115 also has the same geometry and is molded along two colors. The circumferential direction of the central axis of the lens 190 is regularly arranged, wherein the geometry of each of the first inner straight strip structures 115 and each of the second inner straight strip structures 125 may be different. The center spacing angle of any two adjacent second inner straight strip structures 125 in the circumferential direction of the central axis is θ2, and the center spacing angle of any two adjacent first inner straight strip structures 115 in the circumferential direction of the central axis corresponds to It is θ1, and θ1 = θ2. In other implementations In the example (not shown), the manner in which the first inner straight strip structure is regularly arranged is not limited to the same structure, the same pitch, or the same value of the parameter θ1, and the manner in which the second inner straight strip structure is regularly arranged is not limited to the same structure. The spacing is the same or the value of the parameter θ2 is the same, and the first inner straight strip structure and the second inner straight strip structure may be periodically arranged.

由第1B圖可知,平直面130可位於周邊區114的外環面119及光線吸收部120的外環面129之間,平直面130環繞並垂直於中心軸,且平直面130位於周邊區114或光線吸收部120。為使雙色模造透鏡190較易於生產,隨射出成型的模具設計在雙色模造透鏡190上會有平直面130的特徵。第一實施例中,平直面130位於周邊區114。 As can be seen from FIG. 1B, the flat surface 130 can be located between the outer annular surface 119 of the peripheral region 114 and the outer annular surface 129 of the light absorbing portion 120. The flat surface 130 surrounds and is perpendicular to the central axis, and the flat surface 130 is located in the peripheral region 114. Or the light absorbing portion 120. In order to make the two-color molded lens 190 easier to produce, the mold design with the injection molding has the feature of a flat surface 130 on the two-color molded lens 190. In the first embodiment, the flat face 130 is located in the peripheral zone 114.

平直面130的寬度為w,即平直面130在中心軸的徑向上的寬度為w,其可滿足下列條件:0.03mm<w<0.52mm。藉此,維持參數w數值在特定的範圍,可確保雙色模造透鏡190量產時的尺寸安定性。較佳地,可滿足下列條件:0.05mm<w<0.35mm。 The width of the flat face 130 is w, that is, the width of the flat face 130 in the radial direction of the central axis is w, which satisfies the following condition: 0.03 mm < w < 0.52 mm. Thereby, the value of the parameter w is maintained within a specific range, and the dimensional stability of the two-color molded lens 190 at the time of mass production can be ensured. Preferably, the following conditions are satisfied: 0.05 mm < w < 0.35 mm.

透光部110的光學有效區113可包含至少一非球面,即是光學有效區113位在的雙色模造透鏡190的物側表面170及像側表面180中的至少一者可為非球面。藉此,有助於消除光學像差,使雙色模造透鏡190適用於高規格的光學鏡頭100。第一實施例中,光學有效區113包含二個非球面,其分別為光學有效區113位在的雙色模造透鏡190的物側表面170及像側表面180。 The optical effective area 113 of the light transmitting portion 110 may include at least one aspherical surface, that is, at least one of the object side surface 170 and the image side surface 180 of the two-color molded lens 190 in which the optical effective area 113 is located may be an aspherical surface. Thereby, it is helpful to eliminate optical aberrations, and the two-color molded lens 190 is applied to the high-spec optical lens 100. In the first embodiment, the optical effective area 113 includes two aspherical surfaces, which are the object side surface 170 and the image side surface 180 of the two-color molded lens 190 where the optical effective area 113 is located, respectively.

請一併參照下列表一,其表列本發明第一實施例的光學鏡頭100依據前述參數定義的數據,並如第1B圖、第1D圖及第1E圖所繪示。 Referring to Table 1 below, the optical lens 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is listed in accordance with the data defined by the foregoing parameters, and is illustrated in FIG. 1B, FIG. 1D, and FIG. 1E.

Figure TWI612354BD00001
Figure TWI612354BD00001

<第二實施例> <Second embodiment>

配合參照第2A圖,第2A圖繪示本發明第二實施例的光學鏡頭200的示意圖。由第2A圖可知,光學鏡頭200包含雙色模造透鏡290,雙色模造透鏡290包含透光部210及光線吸收部220。 Referring to FIG. 2A, FIG. 2A is a schematic view of an optical lens 200 according to a second embodiment of the present invention. As can be seen from FIG. 2A, the optical lens 200 includes a two-color molded lens 290, and the two-color molded lens 290 includes a light transmitting portion 210 and a light absorbing portion 220.

配合參照第2B圖及第2C圖,第2B圖繪示第二實施例的雙色模造透鏡290的示意圖,第2C圖繪示依照第2B圖剖面線2C-2C的剖視圖。由第2A圖至第2C圖可知,透光部210包含光學有效區213及周邊區214,周邊區214環繞光學有效區213,其中成像光線通過光學有效區213並於成像面208形成影像,光學有效區213可包含平面或是具有屈光度非球面的表面,遮住此區域會影響成像。 Referring to FIGS. 2B and 2C, FIG. 2B is a schematic view of the two-color molded lens 290 of the second embodiment, and FIG. 2C is a cross-sectional view of the hatching 2C-2C according to FIG. 2B. As shown in FIG. 2A to FIG. 2C, the light transmitting portion 210 includes an optical effective area 213 and a peripheral area 214. The peripheral area 214 surrounds the optical effective area 213, wherein the imaging light passes through the optical effective area 213 and forms an image on the imaging surface 208. The active area 213 can include a plane or a surface having a diopter aspheric surface that obscures imaging.

光線吸收部220位於雙色模造透鏡290的物側表面270,其中物側表面270為雙色模造透鏡290面向被攝物(圖未揭示)的表面,像側表面280為雙色模造透鏡290面向成像面208的表面。光線吸收部220為環形並環繞雙色模造透鏡290的中心軸,光線吸收部220的塑膠材質具有吸收可見光線性質,其顏色為黑色,透光部210的塑膠材質具有 可見光線穿透性質,其顏色為透明無色,故光線吸收部220的塑膠材質及顏色與透光部210的塑膠材質及顏色不同,且雙色模造透鏡290由射出成型製成並為一體成型。 The light absorbing portion 220 is located on the object side surface 270 of the two-color molded lens 290, wherein the object side surface 270 is a surface of the two-color molded lens 290 facing the object (not shown), and the image side surface 280 is the two-color molded lens 290 facing the image forming surface 208. s surface. The light absorbing portion 220 is annular and surrounds the central axis of the two-color molded lens 290. The plastic material of the light absorbing portion 220 has a property of absorbing visible light, and the color thereof is black, and the plastic material of the light transmitting portion 210 has The visible light transmission property is transparent and colorless. Therefore, the plastic material and color of the light absorbing portion 220 are different from the plastic material and color of the light transmitting portion 210, and the two-color molding lens 290 is formed by injection molding and integrally formed.

配合參照第2D圖及第2E圖,第2D圖繪示第二實施例的透光部210的平面圖,第2E圖繪示第二實施例的光線吸收部220的平面圖。由第2B圖至第2E圖可知,周邊區214包含複數第一內部直條形結構215,第一內部直條形結構215沿雙色模造透鏡290的中心軸的圓周方向規則排列。光線吸收部220包含複數第二內部直條形結構225,第二內部直條形結構225沿中心軸的圓周方向規則排列,且第二內部直條形結構225對應並連接第一內部直條形結構215。 Referring to FIGS. 2D and 2E, FIG. 2D is a plan view of the light transmitting portion 210 of the second embodiment, and FIG. 2E is a plan view of the light absorbing portion 220 of the second embodiment. As can be seen from FIGS. 2B to 2E, the peripheral region 214 includes a plurality of first inner straight strip structures 215 which are regularly arranged in the circumferential direction of the central axis of the two-color mold lens 290. The light absorbing portion 220 includes a plurality of second inner straight strip structures 225, the second inner straight strip structures 225 are regularly arranged along the circumferential direction of the central axis, and the second inner straight strip structures 225 correspond to and connect the first inner straight strips. Structure 215.

詳細來說,雙色模造透鏡290由二次射出成型製成。透光部210的周邊區214更包含外環面219,各第一內部直條形結構215由中心軸往周邊區214的外環面219的方向設置。光線吸收部220更包含外環面229,各第二內部直條形結構225由中心軸往光線吸收部220的外環面229的方向設置。 In detail, the two-color molded lens 290 is formed by secondary injection molding. The peripheral region 214 of the light transmitting portion 210 further includes an outer annular surface 219, and each of the first inner straight strip structures 215 is disposed from the central axis toward the outer annular surface 219 of the peripheral region 214. The light absorbing portion 220 further includes an outer ring surface 229, and each of the second inner straight strip structures 225 is disposed from the central axis toward the outer ring surface 229 of the light absorbing portion 220.

各第一內部直條形結構215為直條凸起條紋,且各第一內部直條形結構215在中心軸的圓周方向的剖面上呈矩形。藉此,有助於第一內部直條形結構215追加表面處理工法。 Each of the first inner straight strip structures 215 is a straight strip of convex strips, and each of the first inner straight strip structures 215 has a rectangular shape in a cross section in the circumferential direction of the central axis. Thereby, the first inner straight strip structure 215 is added to the surface treatment method.

第二實施例中,雙色模造透鏡290由二次射出成型製造方法製成,第一內部直條形結構215的整體對應第二內部直條形結構225的整體。各第一內部直條形結構215 為直條凸起條紋,在光線吸收部220上對應為各直條形凹槽(未另標號),各直條形凹槽位於各二相鄰的第二內部直條形結構225之間,且各第二內部直條形結構225亦對應為直條凸起條紋。各第一內部直條形結構215具有相同的幾何結構並沿雙色模造透鏡290的中心軸的圓周方向規則排列,各第二內部直條形結構225亦對應地具有相同的幾何結構並沿雙色模造透鏡290的中心軸的圓周方向規則排列,其中各第一內部直條形結構215與各第二內部直條形結構225的幾何結構不同。任二相鄰的第一內部直條形結構215在中心軸的圓周方向的中心間隔角度為θ1,任二相鄰的第二內部直條形結構225在中心軸的圓周方向的中心間隔角度對應為θ2,且θ1=θ2。 In the second embodiment, the two-color molded lens 290 is made by a secondary injection molding manufacturing method, and the entirety of the first inner straight strip structure 215 corresponds to the entirety of the second inner straight strip structure 225. Each first inner straight strip structure 215 The strips are straight strips, and the light absorbing portions 220 correspond to the straight strip grooves (not separately labeled), and the straight strip grooves are located between the two adjacent second inner straight strip structures 225. And each of the second inner straight strip structures 225 also corresponds to a straight stripe stripe. Each of the first inner straight strip structures 215 has the same geometry and is regularly arranged along the circumferential direction of the central axis of the two-color mold lens 290. Each of the second inner straight strip structures 225 also has the same geometric structure and is molded along two colors. The circumferential direction of the central axis of the lens 290 is regularly arranged, wherein each of the first inner straight strip structures 215 is different from the geometry of each of the second inner straight strip structures 225. Any two adjacent first inner straight strip structures 215 are spaced apart from each other in the circumferential direction of the central axis by an angle θ1, and any two adjacent second inner straight strip structures 225 correspond to a central interval angle in the circumferential direction of the central axis. It is θ2, and θ1 = θ2.

由第2A圖可知,光學鏡頭200由物側至像側依序包含透鏡201、202、203、雙色模造透鏡290、透鏡204及成像面208,其中光學鏡頭200的透鏡為五片(201、202、203、290、204),且透鏡201、202、203、雙色模造透鏡290及透鏡204沿光學鏡頭200的光軸(即雙色模造透鏡290的中心軸)設置於塑膠鏡筒209內。 As can be seen from FIG. 2A, the optical lens 200 includes lenses 201, 202, and 203, a two-color molded lens 290, a lens 204, and an imaging surface 208 from the object side to the image side. The lens of the optical lens 200 is five (201, 202). 203, 290, 204), and the lenses 201, 202, 203, the two-color molded lens 290, and the lens 204 are disposed in the plastic lens barrel 209 along the optical axis of the optical lens 200 (i.e., the central axis of the two-color molded lens 290).

由第2A圖及第2B圖可知,平直面230位於周邊區214的外環面219及光線吸收部220的外環面229之間,平直面230環繞並垂直於中心軸,且平直面230位於周邊區214。光學有效區213包含二個非球面,其分別為光學有效區213位在的雙色模造透鏡290的物側表面270及像側表面280。 2A and 2B, the flat surface 230 is located between the outer annular surface 219 of the peripheral region 214 and the outer annular surface 229 of the light absorbing portion 220. The flat surface 230 is surrounded and perpendicular to the central axis, and the flat surface 230 is located. Peripheral area 214. The optical effective area 213 includes two aspherical surfaces, which are the object side surface 270 and the image side surface 280 of the two-color molded lens 290 where the optical effective area 213 is located, respectively.

請一併參照下列表二,其表列本發明第二實施例的光學鏡頭200中參數θ1、θ2及w的數據,各參數之定義皆與第一實施例的光學鏡頭100相同,並如第2B圖、第2D圖及第2E圖所繪示。 Referring to Table 2 below, the data of the parameters θ1, θ2, and w in the optical lens 200 of the second embodiment of the present invention are listed. The definitions of the parameters are the same as those of the optical lens 100 of the first embodiment, and 2B, 2D, and 2E are shown.

Figure TWI612354BD00002
Figure TWI612354BD00002

<第三實施例> <Third embodiment>

配合參照第3A圖,第3A圖繪示本發明第三實施例的光學鏡頭300的示意圖。由第3A圖可知,光學鏡頭300包含雙色模造透鏡390,雙色模造透鏡390包含透光部310及光線吸收部320。 Referring to FIG. 3A, FIG. 3A is a schematic view of an optical lens 300 according to a third embodiment of the present invention. As can be seen from FIG. 3A, the optical lens 300 includes a two-color molded lens 390, and the two-color molded lens 390 includes a light transmitting portion 310 and a light absorbing portion 320.

配合參照第3B圖及第3C圖,第3B圖繪示第三實施例的雙色模造透鏡390的示意圖,第3C圖繪示依照第3B圖剖面線3C-3C的剖視圖。由第3A圖至第3C圖可知,透光部310包含光學有效區313及周邊區314,周邊區314環繞光學有效區313,其中成像光線通過光學有效區313並於成像面308形成影像,光學有效區313可包含平面或是具有屈光度非球面的表面,遮住此區域會影響成像。 Referring to FIGS. 3B and 3C, FIG. 3B is a schematic view of the two-color molded lens 390 of the third embodiment, and FIG. 3C is a cross-sectional view of the hatching 3C-3C according to FIG. 3B. As shown in FIG. 3A to FIG. 3C, the light transmitting portion 310 includes an optical effective area 313 and a peripheral area 314. The peripheral area 314 surrounds the optical effective area 313. The imaging light passes through the optical effective area 313 and forms an image on the imaging surface 308. The active area 313 can include a plane or a surface having a diopter aspheric surface that obscures imaging.

光線吸收部320位於雙色模造透鏡390的物側表面370,其中物側表面370為雙色模造透鏡390面向被攝物(圖未揭示)的表面,像側表面380為雙色模造透鏡390面向成像面308的表面。光線吸收部320為環形並環繞雙色模造透鏡390的中心軸,光線吸收部320的塑膠材質具有吸收 可見光線性質,其顏色為黑色,透光部310的塑膠材質具有可見光線穿透性質,其顏色為透明無色,故光線吸收部320的塑膠材質及顏色與透光部310的塑膠材質及顏色不同,且雙色模造透鏡390由射出成型製成並為一體成型。 The light absorbing portion 320 is located on the object side surface 370 of the two-color molded lens 390, wherein the object side surface 370 is a surface of the two-color molded lens 390 facing the object (not shown), and the image side surface 380 is a two-color molded lens 390 facing the image forming surface 308. s surface. The light absorbing portion 320 is annular and surrounds the central axis of the two-color molded lens 390, and the plastic material of the light absorbing portion 320 has absorption. The visible light property is black in color, and the plastic material of the light transmitting portion 310 has visible light transmission property, and the color thereof is transparent and colorless. Therefore, the plastic material and color of the light absorbing portion 320 are different from the plastic material and color of the light transmitting portion 310. And the two-color molded lens 390 is formed by injection molding and is integrally formed.

配合參照第3D圖及第3E圖,第3D圖繪示第三實施例的透光部310的平面圖,第3E圖繪示第三實施例的光線吸收部320的平面圖。由第3B圖至第3E圖可知,周邊區314包含複數第一內部直條形結構315,第一內部直條形結構315沿雙色模造透鏡390的中心軸的圓周方向規則排列。光線吸收部320包含複數第二內部直條形結構325,第二內部直條形結構325沿中心軸的圓周方向規則排列,且第二內部直條形結構325對應並連接第一內部直條形結構315。 Referring to FIGS. 3D and 3E, FIG. 3D is a plan view of the light transmitting portion 310 of the third embodiment, and FIG. 3E is a plan view of the light absorbing portion 320 of the third embodiment. As can be seen from FIGS. 3B to 3E, the peripheral region 314 includes a plurality of first inner straight strip structures 315 which are regularly arranged along the circumferential direction of the central axis of the two-color mold lens 390. The light absorbing portion 320 includes a plurality of second inner straight strip structures 325, the second inner straight strip structures 325 are regularly arranged along the circumferential direction of the central axis, and the second inner straight strip structures 325 correspond to and connect the first inner straight strips. Structure 315.

詳細來說,雙色模造透鏡390由二次射出成型製成。透光部310的周邊區314更包含外環面319,各第一內部直條形結構315由中心軸往周邊區314的外環面319的方向設置。光線吸收部320更包含外環面329,各第二內部直條形結構325由中心軸往光線吸收部320的外環面329的方向設置。各第二內部直條形結構325為直條楔形結構,且各第二內部直條形結構325在中心軸的圓周方向的剖面上呈等腰三角形。 In detail, the two-color molding lens 390 is made by secondary injection molding. The peripheral region 314 of the light transmitting portion 310 further includes an outer annular surface 319, and each of the first inner straight strip structures 315 is disposed from the central axis toward the outer annular surface 319 of the peripheral region 314. The light absorbing portion 320 further includes an outer ring surface 329, and each of the second inner straight strip structures 325 is disposed from the central axis toward the outer ring surface 329 of the light absorbing portion 320. Each of the second inner straight strip structures 325 is a straight strip wedge structure, and each of the second inner straight strip structures 325 has an isosceles triangle in a cross section in the circumferential direction of the central axis.

第三實施例中,雙色模造透鏡390由二次射出成型製造方法製成,第二內部直條形結構325的整體對應第一內部直條形結構315的整體。各第二內部直條形結構325為直條楔形結構,各第一內部直條形結構315亦對應為直條 楔形結構。各第二內部直條形結構325具有相同的幾何結構並沿雙色模造透鏡390的中心軸的圓周方向規則排列,各第一內部直條形結構315亦對應地具有相同的幾何結構並沿雙色模造透鏡390的中心軸的圓周方向規則排列,其中各第一內部直條形結構315與各第二內部直條形結構325的幾何結構可不同。任二相鄰的第二內部直條形結構325在中心軸的圓周方向的中心間隔角度為θ2,任二相鄰的第一內部直條形結構315在中心軸的圓周方向的中心間隔角度對應為θ1,且θ1=θ2。 In the third embodiment, the two-color molding lens 390 is made by a secondary injection molding manufacturing method, and the entirety of the second inner straight strip structure 325 corresponds to the entirety of the first inner straight strip structure 315. Each of the second inner straight strip structures 325 is a straight strip wedge structure, and each of the first inner straight strip structures 315 also corresponds to a straight strip. Wedge structure. Each of the second inner straight strip structures 325 has the same geometry and is regularly arranged along the circumferential direction of the central axis of the two-color mold lens 390. Each of the first inner straight strip structures 315 also has the same geometry and is molded along two colors. The circumferential direction of the central axis of the lens 390 is regularly arranged, wherein the geometry of each of the first inner straight strip structures 315 and the second inner straight strip structures 325 may be different. The center of the second inner straight strip structure 325 adjacent to the center axis is θ2 in the circumferential direction of the central axis, and the center spacing angle of any two adjacent first inner straight strip structures 315 in the circumferential direction of the central axis corresponds to It is θ1, and θ1 = θ2.

由第3A圖可知,光學鏡頭300的透鏡的數量為二片以上,透鏡中的一者為雙色模造透鏡390。光學鏡頭300由物側至像側依序包含透鏡301、302、雙色模造透鏡390、透鏡303、304及成像面308,其中光學鏡頭300的透鏡為五片(301、302、390、303、304),且透鏡301、302、雙色模造透鏡390、透鏡303及304沿光學鏡頭300的光軸(即雙色模造透鏡390的中心軸)設置於塑膠鏡筒309內。 As can be seen from Fig. 3A, the number of lenses of the optical lens 300 is two or more, and one of the lenses is a two-color molded lens 390. The optical lens 300 sequentially includes lenses 301 and 302, a two-color molded lens 390, lenses 303 and 304, and an imaging surface 308 from the object side to the image side, wherein the lenses of the optical lens 300 are five (301, 302, 390, 303, 304). The lenses 301, 302, the two-color molded lens 390, and the lenses 303 and 304 are disposed in the plastic lens barrel 309 along the optical axis of the optical lens 300 (i.e., the central axis of the two-color molded lens 390).

由第3A圖及第3B圖可知,平直面330位於周邊區314的外環面319及光線吸收部320的外環面329之間,平直面330環繞並垂直於中心軸,且平直面330位於光線吸收部320。光學有效區313包含二個非球面,其分別為光學有效區313位在的雙色模造透鏡390的物側表面370及像側表面380。 As can be seen from FIGS. 3A and 3B, the flat surface 330 is located between the outer annular surface 319 of the peripheral region 314 and the outer annular surface 329 of the light absorbing portion 320. The flat surface 330 surrounds and is perpendicular to the central axis, and the flat surface 330 is located. Light absorbing portion 320. The optical effective area 313 includes two aspherical surfaces, which are the object side surface 370 and the image side surface 380 of the two-color molded lens 390 where the optical effective area 313 is located, respectively.

連接結構332位於雙色模造透鏡390的周邊區314及光線吸收部320的至少一者,連接結構332包含連接 面342及承靠面352,連接面342為以中心軸為中心線的環形圓錐面,承靠面352與中心軸垂直並較連接面342遠離中心軸。連接結構332與雙色模造透鏡390相鄰的透鏡302連接,且連接結構332使雙色模造透鏡390與相鄰的透鏡302對正中心軸。藉由連接結構332的尺寸精度,使雙色模造透鏡390與相鄰的透鏡302具有較佳的對心精度,並使雙色模造透鏡390適用於高規格的光學鏡頭300,其中高規格的光學鏡頭300係指可包含較大光圈、高MTF(Modulation Transfer Function,調制轉移函數)、較均勻的透鏡折射率等特性。 The connection structure 332 is located at least one of the peripheral region 314 of the two-color molded lens 390 and the light absorbing portion 320, and the connection structure 332 includes a connection. The surface 342 and the bearing surface 352 are an annular conical surface centered on the central axis. The bearing surface 352 is perpendicular to the central axis and is closer to the central axis than the connecting surface 342. The connection structure 332 is coupled to a lens 302 adjacent to the two-color molded lens 390, and the connection structure 332 aligns the two-color molded lens 390 with the adjacent lens 302. By the dimensional accuracy of the connection structure 332, the two-color molding lens 390 and the adjacent lens 302 have better centering precision, and the two-color molding lens 390 is applied to the high-spec optical lens 300, wherein the high-spec optical lens 300 It refers to characteristics such as larger aperture, high MTF (Modulation Transfer Function), and more uniform lens refractive index.

連接面342與承靠面352的夾角為α,其滿足下列條件:95度<α<135度。藉此,有助於降低光學鏡頭300的組裝失敗與維持雙色模造透鏡390較佳的成型效率。 The angle between the connecting surface 342 and the bearing surface 352 is α, which satisfies the following conditions: 95 degrees < α < 135 degrees. Thereby, it contributes to reducing the assembly failure of the optical lens 300 and maintaining the molding efficiency of the two-color molding lens 390.

連接結構332位於光線吸收部320。藉此,可有效衰減透鏡之間傳遞的雜散光。 The connection structure 332 is located in the light absorbing portion 320. Thereby, the stray light transmitted between the lenses can be effectively attenuated.

請一併參照下列表三,其表列本發明第三實施例的光學鏡頭300中參數θ1、θ2、w及α的數據,各參數之定義皆與第一實施例的光學鏡頭100相同,並如第3B圖、第3D圖及第3E圖所繪示。 Referring to Table 3 below, the data of the parameters θ1, θ2, w and α in the optical lens 300 of the third embodiment of the present invention are listed, and the definitions of the parameters are the same as those of the optical lens 100 of the first embodiment, and As shown in FIG. 3B, FIG. 3D and FIG. 3E.

Figure TWI612354BD00003
Figure TWI612354BD00003

<第四實施例> <Fourth embodiment>

配合參照第4A圖,第4A圖繪示本發明第四實施例的光學鏡頭400的示意圖。由第4A圖可知,光學鏡頭400包含雙色模造透鏡490,雙色模造透鏡490包含透光部410及光線吸收部420。 Referring to FIG. 4A, FIG. 4A is a schematic view showing an optical lens 400 according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. As can be seen from FIG. 4A, the optical lens 400 includes a two-color molded lens 490, and the two-color molded lens 490 includes a light transmitting portion 410 and a light absorbing portion 420.

配合參照第4B圖,第4B圖繪示第四實施例的雙色模造透鏡490的示意圖。由第4A圖及第4B圖可知,透光部410包含光學有效區413及周邊區414,周邊區414環繞光學有效區413,其中成像光線通過光學有效區413並於成像面408形成影像,光學有效區413可包含平面或是具有屈光度非球面的表面,遮住此區域會影響成像。 Referring to FIG. 4B, FIG. 4B is a schematic view showing the two-color molded lens 490 of the fourth embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4A and FIG. 4B , the light transmitting portion 410 includes an optical effective region 413 and a peripheral region 414 , and the peripheral region 414 surrounds the optical effective region 413 , wherein the imaging light passes through the optical effective region 413 and forms an image on the imaging surface 408 . The active area 413 can include a plane or a surface having a diopter aspheric surface that obscures imaging.

光線吸收部420位於雙色模造透鏡490的物側表面470及像側表面480中的至少一表面(第四實施例中,光線吸收部420位於物側表面470),其中物側表面470為雙色模造透鏡490面向被攝物(圖未揭示)的表面,像側表面480為雙色模造透鏡490面向成像面408的表面。光線吸收部420為環形並環繞雙色模造透鏡490的中心軸,光線吸收部420的塑膠材質及顏色與透光部410的塑膠材質及顏色不同,且雙色模造透鏡490由射出成型製成並為一體成型,其中可經過二次射出成型或二次模造後而製成包含透光部410及光線吸收部420的雙色模造透鏡490。第四實施例的雙色模造透鏡490中,光線吸收部420的塑膠材質具有吸收可見光線性質,其顏色為黑色,透光部410的塑膠材質具有可見光線穿透性質,其顏色為透明無色,故光線吸收部420的塑膠材質及顏色與透光部410的塑膠材質及顏色不同。在 其他實施例中(圖未揭示),光線吸收部可位於雙色模造透鏡的像側表面,或是光線吸收部可位於雙色模造透鏡的物側表面及像側表面。 The light absorbing portion 420 is located at at least one of the object side surface 470 and the image side surface 480 of the two-color molded lens 490 (in the fourth embodiment, the light absorbing portion 420 is located on the object side surface 470), wherein the object side surface 470 is two-color molded The lens 490 faces the surface of the subject (not shown), and the image side surface 480 is the surface of the two-color molded lens 490 facing the imaging surface 408. The light absorbing portion 420 is annular and surrounds the central axis of the two-color molding lens 490. The plastic material and color of the light absorbing portion 420 are different from the plastic material and color of the light transmitting portion 410, and the two-color molding lens 490 is formed by injection molding. Molding, wherein a two-color molding lens 490 including a light transmitting portion 410 and a light absorbing portion 420 can be formed by secondary injection molding or secondary molding. In the two-color molded lens 490 of the fourth embodiment, the plastic material of the light absorbing portion 420 has the property of absorbing visible light, the color of which is black, and the plastic material of the light transmitting portion 410 has visible light transmission property, and the color thereof is transparent and colorless. The plastic material and color of the light absorbing portion 420 are different from the plastic material and color of the light transmitting portion 410. in In other embodiments (not shown), the light absorbing portion may be located on the image side surface of the two-color molded lens, or the light absorbing portion may be located on the object side surface and the image side surface of the two-color molded lens.

配合參照第4C圖及第4D圖,第4C圖繪示第四實施例的透光部410的示意圖,第4D圖繪示第四實施例的光線吸收部420的示意圖。由第4B圖至第4D圖可知,周邊區414包含複數第一內部環狀結構417,第一內部環狀結構417相對雙色模造透鏡490的中心軸同心排列。光線吸收部420包含複數第二內部環狀結構427,第二內部環狀結構427相對中心軸同心排列,且第二內部環狀結構427對應並連接第一內部環狀結構417。再者,各第一內部環狀結構417及各第二內部環狀結構427可為一連續凸起的環狀結構,亦可為複數凸起結構及複數間隔結構排列而成的環狀結構。 Referring to FIG. 4C and FIG. 4D, FIG. 4C is a schematic view showing the light transmitting portion 410 of the fourth embodiment, and FIG. 4D is a schematic view showing the light absorbing portion 420 of the fourth embodiment. As can be seen from FIGS. 4B to 4D, the peripheral region 414 includes a plurality of first inner annular structures 417 that are concentrically aligned with respect to the central axis of the two-color molded lens 490. The light absorbing portion 420 includes a plurality of second inner annular structures 427 that are concentrically arranged with respect to the central axis, and the second inner annular structure 427 corresponds to and connects the first inner annular structures 417. Furthermore, each of the first inner annular structure 417 and each of the second inner annular structures 427 may be a continuous convex annular structure, or may be a circular structure in which a plurality of convex structures and a plurality of spaced structures are arranged.

由第4B圖可知,第一內部環狀結構417中最大外徑的一者的外徑為φt,光線吸收部420的最大內徑為φab,其滿足下列條件:1.0<φt/φab<2.5。藉此,可降低光學鏡頭400中的雜散光反射,並使雙色模造透鏡490在小型化的前提下維持本身的結構強度,且在射出成型後獲得較好的光學品質。較佳地,可滿足下列條件:1.05<φt/φab<2.0。 As can be seen from Fig. 4B, the outer diameter of one of the largest outer diameters of the first inner annular structure 417 is φt, and the maximum inner diameter of the light absorbing portion 420 is φab, which satisfies the following condition: 1.0 < φt / φab < 2.5. Thereby, the stray light reflection in the optical lens 400 can be reduced, and the two-color mold lens 490 can maintain its structural strength under the premise of miniaturization, and good optical quality can be obtained after injection molding. Preferably, the following conditions are satisfied: 1.05 < φt / φab < 2.0.

詳細來說,由第4B圖至第4D圖可知,雙色模造透鏡490可由二次射出成型製成。藉此,可確保光學元件(如雙色模造透鏡490)的尺寸精度及減少光學鏡頭400的組裝公差。 In detail, as can be seen from FIGS. 4B to 4D, the two-color molded lens 490 can be formed by secondary injection molding. Thereby, the dimensional accuracy of the optical element (such as the two-color molded lens 490) and the assembly tolerance of the optical lens 400 can be ensured.

環形凹槽461可形成於第一內部環狀結構417,且環形凹槽461包含複數階梯狀表面491。環形凹槽462可形成於第二內部環狀結構427,且環形凹槽462包含複數階梯狀表面492。藉此,第一內部環狀結構417及第二內部環狀結構427可由較易施作的加工方法達成,並可維持微小結構的外觀穩定性,使成型結果達到設計圖面的預期結果。 The annular groove 461 can be formed in the first inner annular structure 417, and the annular groove 461 includes a plurality of stepped surfaces 491. An annular groove 462 can be formed in the second inner annular structure 427, and the annular groove 462 includes a plurality of stepped surfaces 492. Thereby, the first inner annular structure 417 and the second inner annular structure 427 can be achieved by a relatively easy-to-apply processing method, and the appearance stability of the minute structure can be maintained, and the molding result can reach the expected result of the design drawing.

環形凹槽461的階梯狀表面491的數量可為4個以上,且14個以下,其中階梯狀表面491的數量係指1個環形凹槽461中垂直中心軸的表面的數量。環形凹槽462的階梯狀表面492的數量可為4個以上,且14個以下,其中階梯狀表面492的數量係指1個環形凹槽462中垂直中心軸的表面的數量。藉此,環形凹槽461及環形凹槽462可具有較明確的階梯狀結構,以確保衰減雜散光的功效。 The number of stepped surfaces 491 of the annular groove 461 may be 4 or more and 14 or less, wherein the number of the stepped surfaces 491 refers to the number of surfaces of the vertical central axes of the one annular groove 461. The number of stepped surfaces 492 of the annular groove 462 may be four or more and 14 or less, wherein the number of the stepped surfaces 492 refers to the number of surfaces of the vertical central axes of the one annular groove 462. Thereby, the annular groove 461 and the annular groove 462 can have a more defined stepped structure to ensure the effect of attenuating stray light.

第四實施例中,第一內部環狀結構417的數量為2個,其中較遠離外環面419的第一內部環狀結構417的接近外環面419的一側與遠離外環面419的一側分別形成2個環形凹槽461(對應的階梯狀表面491的數量分別為7個及3個),故環形凹槽461的數量為2個。第二內部環狀結構427的數量為2個,其中較接近外環面429的第二內部環狀結構427的接近外環面429的一側與遠離外環面429的一側分別形成2個環形凹槽462(對應的階梯狀表面492的數量分別為7個及6個),故環形凹槽462的數量為2個。 In the fourth embodiment, the number of the first inner annular structures 417 is two, wherein the side of the first inner annular structure 417 that is farther away from the outer annular surface 419 is adjacent to the outer annular surface 419 and away from the outer annular surface 419. Two annular grooves 461 are formed on one side (the number of corresponding stepped surfaces 491 is seven and three, respectively), so the number of annular grooves 461 is two. The number of the second inner annular structures 427 is two, wherein the side closer to the outer annular surface 429 of the second inner annular structure 427 closer to the outer annular surface 429 and the side remote from the outer annular surface 429 are respectively formed into two The annular groove 462 (the number of corresponding stepped surfaces 492 is 7 and 6 respectively), so the number of the annular grooves 462 is two.

第四實施例中,雙色模造透鏡490由二次射出成型製造方法製成,各第一內部環狀結構417及各第二內部環狀結構427為一連續凸起的環狀結構,第一內部環狀結構417的整體對應第二內部環狀結構427的整體。各第一內部環狀結構417對應各環形凹槽462,各第二內部環狀結構427對應各環形凹槽461。 In the fourth embodiment, the two-color molding lens 490 is made by a secondary injection molding manufacturing method, and each of the first inner annular structure 417 and each of the second inner annular structures 427 is a continuous convex annular structure, the first inner portion. The entirety of the annular structure 417 corresponds to the entirety of the second inner annular structure 427. Each of the first inner annular structures 417 corresponds to each of the annular grooves 462, and each of the second inner annular structures 427 corresponds to each of the annular grooves 461.

由第4A圖可知,光學鏡頭400的透鏡的數量為二片以上,透鏡中的一者為雙色模造透鏡490。光學鏡頭400由物側至像側依序包含透鏡401、402、雙色模造透鏡490、透鏡403、404及成像面408,其中光學鏡頭400的透鏡為五片(401、402、490、403、404),且透鏡401、402、雙色模造透鏡490、透鏡403及404沿光學鏡頭400的光軸(即雙色模造透鏡490的中心軸)設置於塑膠鏡筒409內。在其他實施例中(圖未揭示),光學鏡頭的透鏡可為四片、六片、七片或更多片透鏡。 As can be seen from Fig. 4A, the number of lenses of the optical lens 400 is two or more, and one of the lenses is a two-color molded lens 490. The optical lens 400 sequentially includes lenses 401 and 402, a two-color molded lens 490, lenses 403 and 404, and an imaging surface 408 from the object side to the image side, wherein the lens of the optical lens 400 is five pieces (401, 402, 490, 403, 404). The lenses 401, 402, the two-color molded lens 490, and the lenses 403 and 404 are disposed in the plastic lens barrel 409 along the optical axis of the optical lens 400 (i.e., the central axis of the two-color molded lens 490). In other embodiments (not shown), the lens of the optical lens can be four, six, seven or more lenses.

由第4A圖及第4B圖可知,平直面430位於周邊區414的外環面419及光線吸收部420的外環面429之間,平直面430環繞並垂直於中心軸,且平直面430位於光線吸收部420,其中平直面430的寬度為w,即平直面430在中心軸的徑向上的寬度為w。光學有效區413包含二個非球面,其分別為光學有效區413位在的雙色模造透鏡490的物側表面470及像側表面480。 As can be seen from FIGS. 4A and 4B, the flat surface 430 is located between the outer annular surface 419 of the peripheral region 414 and the outer annular surface 429 of the light absorbing portion 420. The flat surface 430 is surrounded and perpendicular to the central axis, and the flat surface 430 is located. The light absorbing portion 420, wherein the flat surface 430 has a width w, that is, the width of the flat surface 430 in the radial direction of the central axis is w. The optical effective area 413 includes two aspherical surfaces, respectively an object side surface 470 and an image side surface 480 of the two-color molded lens 490 in which the optical effective area 413 is located.

連接結構432可位於雙色模造透鏡490的周邊區414及光線吸收部420的至少一者,連接結構432包含連 接面442及承靠面452,連接面442為以中心軸為中心線的環形圓錐面,承靠面452與中心軸垂直並較連接面442遠離中心軸。連接結構432與雙色模造透鏡490相鄰的透鏡402連接,且連接結構432使雙色模造透鏡490與相鄰的透鏡402對正中心軸。藉由連接結構432的尺寸精度,使雙色模造透鏡490與相鄰的透鏡402具有較佳的對心精度,並使雙色模造透鏡490適用於高規格的光學鏡頭400,其中高規格的光學鏡頭400係指可包含較大光圈、高MTF(Modulation Transfer Function,調制轉移函數)、較均勻的透鏡折射率等特性。 The connection structure 432 can be located in at least one of the peripheral region 414 of the two-color molded lens 490 and the light absorbing portion 420, and the connection structure 432 includes The joint surface 442 and the bearing surface 452 are an annular conical surface centered on the central axis. The bearing surface 452 is perpendicular to the central axis and is closer to the central axis than the connecting surface 442. The connection structure 432 is coupled to a lens 402 adjacent the two-color molded lens 490, and the connection structure 432 aligns the two-color molded lens 490 with the adjacent lens 402. By the dimensional accuracy of the connecting structure 432, the two-color molding lens 490 and the adjacent lens 402 have better centering precision, and the two-color molding lens 490 is applied to the high-spec optical lens 400, wherein the high-spec optical lens 400 It refers to characteristics such as larger aperture, high MTF (Modulation Transfer Function), and more uniform lens refractive index.

連接面442與承靠面452的夾角為α,其可滿足下列條件:95度<α<135度。藉此,有助於降低光學鏡頭400的組裝失敗與維持雙色模造透鏡490較佳的成型效率。 The angle between the connecting surface 442 and the bearing surface 452 is α, which satisfies the following conditions: 95 degrees < α < 135 degrees. Thereby, it contributes to reducing the assembly failure of the optical lens 400 and maintaining the molding efficiency of the two-color mold lens 490.

連接結構432可位於光線吸收部420。藉此,可有效衰減透鏡之間傳遞的雜散光。 The connection structure 432 can be located at the light absorbing portion 420. Thereby, the stray light transmitted between the lenses can be effectively attenuated.

請一併參照下列表四,其表列本發明第四實施例的光學鏡頭400依據前述參數定義的數據,並如第4B圖所繪示。 Referring to Table 4 below, the optical lens 400 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention is listed according to the data defined by the foregoing parameters, and is shown in FIG. 4B.

Figure TWI612354BD00004
Figure TWI612354BD00004

<第五實施例> <Fifth Embodiment>

配合參照第5A圖,第5A圖繪示本發明第五實施例的光學鏡頭500的示意圖。由第5A圖可知,光學鏡頭500包含雙色模造透鏡590,雙色模造透鏡590包含透光部510及光線吸收部520。 Referring to FIG. 5A, FIG. 5A is a schematic view of an optical lens 500 according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. As can be seen from FIG. 5A, the optical lens 500 includes a two-color molded lens 590, and the two-color molded lens 590 includes a light transmitting portion 510 and a light absorbing portion 520.

配合參照第5B圖,第5B圖繪示第五實施例的雙色模造透鏡590的示意圖。由第5A圖及第5B圖可知,透光部510包含光學有效區513及周邊區514,周邊區514環繞光學有效區513,其中成像光線通過光學有效區513並於成像面508形成影像,光學有效區513可包含平面或是具有屈光度非球面的表面,遮住此區域會影響成像。 Referring to FIG. 5B, FIG. 5B is a schematic view showing the two-color molded lens 590 of the fifth embodiment. As shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, the light transmitting portion 510 includes an optical effective region 513 and a peripheral region 514. The peripheral region 514 surrounds the optical effective region 513. The imaging light passes through the optical effective region 513 and forms an image on the imaging surface 508. The active area 513 can include a plane or a surface having a diopter aspheric surface that obscures imaging.

光線吸收部520位於雙色模造透鏡590的物側表面570,其中物側表面570為雙色模造透鏡590面向被攝物(圖未揭示)的表面,像側表面580為雙色模造透鏡590面向成像面508的表面。光線吸收部520為環形並環繞雙色模造透鏡590的中心軸,光線吸收部520的塑膠材質具有吸收可見光線性質,其顏色為黑色,透光部510的塑膠材質具有可見光線穿透性質,其顏色為透明無色,故光線吸收部520的塑膠材質及顏色與透光部510的塑膠材質及顏色不同,且雙色模造透鏡590由射出成型製成並為一體成型。 The light absorbing portion 520 is located on the object side surface 570 of the two-color molded lens 590, wherein the object side surface 570 is a surface of the two-color molded lens 590 facing the object (not shown), and the image side surface 580 is a two-color molded lens 590 facing the image forming surface 508. s surface. The light absorbing portion 520 is annular and surrounds the central axis of the two-color molded lens 590. The plastic material of the light absorbing portion 520 has the property of absorbing visible light, the color of which is black, and the plastic material of the transparent portion 510 has visible light penetrating properties, and the color thereof The material and color of the light absorbing portion 520 are different from the plastic material and color of the light transmitting portion 510, and the two-color molding lens 590 is formed by injection molding and integrally formed.

配合參照第5C圖及第5D圖,第5C圖繪示第五實施例的透光部510的示意圖,第5D圖繪示第五實施例的光線吸收部520的示意圖。由第5B圖至第5D圖可知,周邊區514包含複數第一內部環狀結構517,第一內部環狀結構517相對雙色模造透鏡590的中心軸同心排列。光線吸收部 520包含複數第二內部環狀結構527,第二內部環狀結構527相對中心軸同心排列,且第二內部環狀結構527對應並連接第一內部環狀結構517。 Referring to FIGS. 5C and 5D, FIG. 5C is a schematic view of the light transmitting portion 510 of the fifth embodiment, and FIG. 5D is a schematic view of the light absorbing portion 520 of the fifth embodiment. As can be seen from FIGS. 5B-5D, the peripheral region 514 includes a plurality of first inner annular structures 517 that are concentrically aligned with respect to a central axis of the two-color molded lens 590. Light absorbing part 520 includes a plurality of second inner annular structures 527 that are concentrically aligned with respect to a central axis, and a second inner annular structure 527 that corresponds to and connects with the first inner annular structure 517.

詳細來說,第五實施例中,雙色模造透鏡590由二次射出成型製成。各第一內部環狀結構517及各第二內部環狀結構527為一連續凸起的環狀結構,第一內部環狀結構517的整體對應第二內部環狀結構527的整體。各第一內部環狀結構517對應光線吸收部520的各環型凹槽(未另標號),所述環型凹槽可位於二相鄰的第二內部環狀結構527之間。各第二內部環狀結構527對應透光部510的各環型凹槽(未另標號),所述環型凹槽可位於二相鄰的第一內部環狀結構517之間。 In detail, in the fifth embodiment, the two-color molding lens 590 is formed by secondary injection molding. Each of the first inner annular structure 517 and each of the second inner annular structures 527 is a continuous convex annular structure, and the entirety of the first inner annular structure 517 corresponds to the entirety of the second inner annular structure 527. Each of the first inner annular structures 517 corresponds to each of the annular grooves (not otherwise labeled) of the light absorbing portion 520, and the annular grooves may be located between the two adjacent second inner annular structures 527. Each of the second inner annular structures 527 corresponds to each annular groove (not labeled) of the light transmitting portion 510, and the annular groove may be located between the two adjacent first inner annular structures 517.

由第5A圖可知,光學鏡頭500由物側至像側依序包含透鏡501、502、雙色模造透鏡590、透鏡503、504及成像面508,其中光學鏡頭500的透鏡為五片(501、502、590、503、504),且透鏡501、502、雙色模造透鏡590、透鏡503及504沿光學鏡頭500的光軸(即雙色模造透鏡590的中心軸)設置於塑膠鏡筒509內。 As can be seen from FIG. 5A, the optical lens 500 includes the lenses 501 and 502, the two-color molded lens 590, the lenses 503 and 504, and the imaging surface 508 from the object side to the image side. The lens of the optical lens 500 is five pieces (501, 502). 590, 503, 504), and the lenses 501, 502, the two-color molded lens 590, and the lenses 503 and 504 are disposed in the plastic lens barrel 509 along the optical axis of the optical lens 500 (i.e., the central axis of the two-color molded lens 590).

由第5A圖及第5B圖可知,平直面530位於周邊區514的外環面519及光線吸收部520的外環面529之間,平直面530環繞並垂直於中心軸,且平直面530位於光線吸收部520。光學有效區513包含二個非球面,其分別為光學有效區513位在的雙色模造透鏡590的物側表面570及像側表面580。 As can be seen from FIGS. 5A and 5B, the flat surface 530 is located between the outer annular surface 519 of the peripheral region 514 and the outer annular surface 529 of the light absorbing portion 520. The flat surface 530 is surrounded and perpendicular to the central axis, and the flat surface 530 is located. Light absorbing portion 520. The optical effective area 513 includes two aspherical surfaces, which are the object side surface 570 and the image side surface 580 of the two-color molded lens 590 where the optical effective area 513 is located, respectively.

連接結構532位於雙色模造透鏡590的光線吸收部520,連接結構532包含連接面542及承靠面552,連接面542為以中心軸為中心線的環形圓錐面,承靠面552與中心軸垂直並較連接面542遠離中心軸。連接結構532與雙色模造透鏡590相鄰的透鏡502連接,且連接結構532使雙色模造透鏡590與相鄰的透鏡502對正中心軸。 The connecting structure 532 is located in the light absorbing portion 520 of the two-color molded lens 590. The connecting structure 532 includes a connecting surface 542 and an bearing surface 552. The connecting surface 542 is an annular conical surface centered on the central axis, and the bearing surface 552 is perpendicular to the central axis. And the connecting surface 542 is away from the central axis. The connection structure 532 is coupled to a lens 502 adjacent the two-color molded lens 590, and the connection structure 532 aligns the two-color molded lens 590 with the adjacent lens 502.

請一併參照下列表五,其表列本發明第五實施例的光學鏡頭500中參數w、α、φt、φab及φt/φab的數據,各參數之定義皆與第四實施例的光學鏡頭400相同,並如第5B圖所繪示。 Referring to Table 5 below, the data of the parameters w, α, φt, φab, and φt/φab in the optical lens 500 of the fifth embodiment of the present invention are listed, and each parameter is defined as the optical lens of the fourth embodiment. 400 is the same and is as shown in Figure 5B.

Figure TWI612354BD00005
Figure TWI612354BD00005

<第六實施例> <Sixth embodiment>

配合參照第6A圖,第6A圖繪示本發明第六實施例的光學鏡頭600的示意圖。由第6A圖可知,光學鏡頭600包含雙色模造透鏡690,雙色模造透鏡690包含透光部610及光線吸收部620。 Referring to FIG. 6A, FIG. 6A is a schematic view of an optical lens 600 according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. As can be seen from FIG. 6A, the optical lens 600 includes a two-color molded lens 690, and the two-color molded lens 690 includes a light transmitting portion 610 and a light absorbing portion 620.

配合參照第6B圖,第6B圖繪示第六實施例的雙色模造透鏡690的示意圖。由第6A圖及第6B圖可知,透光部610包含光學有效區613及周邊區614,周邊區614環繞光學有效區613,其中成像光線通過光學有效區613並於成像面608形成影像,光學有效區613可包含平面或是具有屈光度非球面的表面,遮住此區域會影響成像。 Referring to FIG. 6B, FIG. 6B is a schematic view of the two-color molded lens 690 of the sixth embodiment. As shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B, the light transmitting portion 610 includes an optical effective area 613 and a peripheral area 614. The peripheral area 614 surrounds the optical effective area 613, wherein the imaging light passes through the optical effective area 613 and forms an image on the imaging surface 608. The active area 613 can include a plane or a surface having a diopter aspheric surface that obscures imaging.

光線吸收部620位於雙色模造透鏡690的物側表面670,其中物側表面670為雙色模造透鏡690面向被攝物(圖未揭示)的表面,像側表面680為雙色模造透鏡690面向成像面608的表面。光線吸收部620為環形並環繞雙色模造透鏡690的中心軸,光線吸收部620的塑膠材質具有吸收可見光線性質,其顏色為黑色,透光部610的塑膠材質具有可見光線穿透性質,其顏色為透明無色,故光線吸收部620的塑膠材質及顏色與透光部610的塑膠材質及顏色不同,且雙色模造透鏡690由射出成型製成並為一體成型。 The light absorbing portion 620 is located on the object side surface 670 of the two-color molded lens 690, wherein the object side surface 670 is a surface of the two-color molded lens 690 facing the object (not shown), and the image side surface 680 is a two-color molded lens 690 facing the image forming surface 608. s surface. The light absorbing portion 620 is annular and surrounds the central axis of the two-color molded lens 690. The plastic material of the light absorbing portion 620 has the property of absorbing visible light, the color of which is black, and the plastic material of the transparent portion 610 has visible light transmission properties, and the color thereof The material and color of the light absorbing portion 620 are different from the plastic material and color of the light transmitting portion 610, and the two-color molding lens 690 is formed by injection molding and integrally formed.

配合參照第6C圖及第6D圖,第6C圖繪示第六實施例的光線吸收部620的平面圖,第6D圖繪示第六實施例的透光部610的平面圖。由第6B圖至第6D圖可知,周邊區614包含複數第一內部直條形結構615及616,第一內部直條形結構615及616沿雙色模造透鏡690的中心軸的圓周方向交替規則排列。光線吸收部620包含複數第二內部直條形結構625及626,第二內部直條形結構625及626沿中心軸的圓周方向交替規則排列,且第二內部直條形結構625及626對應並連接第一內部直條形結構615及616。 Referring to FIGS. 6C and 6D, FIG. 6C is a plan view of the light absorbing portion 620 of the sixth embodiment, and FIG. 6D is a plan view showing the light transmitting portion 610 of the sixth embodiment. As can be seen from FIGS. 6B to 6D, the peripheral region 614 includes a plurality of first inner straight strip structures 615 and 616, and the first inner straight strip structures 615 and 616 are alternately arranged along the circumferential direction of the central axis of the two-color mold lens 690. . The light absorbing portion 620 includes a plurality of second inner straight strip structures 625 and 626 which are alternately arranged along the circumferential direction of the central axis, and the second inner straight strip structures 625 and 626 correspond to each other. The first inner straight strip structures 615 and 616 are connected.

詳細來說,雙色模造透鏡690由二次射出成型製成。透光部610的周邊區614更包含外環面619,各第一內部直條形結構615及616由中心軸往周邊區614的外環面619的方向設置。光線吸收部620更包含外環面629,各第二內部直條形結構625及626由中心軸往光線吸收部620的外環面629的方向設置。 In detail, the two-color molded lens 690 is made by secondary injection molding. The peripheral region 614 of the light transmitting portion 610 further includes an outer annular surface 619, and each of the first inner straight strip structures 615 and 616 is disposed from the central axis toward the outer annular surface 619 of the peripheral region 614. The light absorbing portion 620 further includes an outer ring surface 629, and each of the second inner straight strip structures 625 and 626 is disposed from the central axis toward the outer ring surface 629 of the light absorbing portion 620.

由第6B圖及第6C圖可知,各第二內部直條形結構625及626包含複數凸起結構672及複數間隔結構682,即各第二內部直條形結構625及626由複數凸起結構672及複數間隔結構682排列成直條形。藉此,第二內部直條形結構625及626進一步具有二維的結構特徵,可提高結構的稠密性以衰減雜散光,且配合間隔結構682的設置有利於射出成型的製造方式。 As can be seen from FIGS. 6B and 6C, each of the second inner straight strip structures 625 and 626 includes a plurality of raised structures 672 and a plurality of spaced structures 682, ie, the second inner straight strip structures 625 and 626 are formed by a plurality of raised structures. 672 and the plurality of spacer structures 682 are arranged in a straight strip shape. Thereby, the second inner straight strip structures 625 and 626 further have two-dimensional structural features, which can improve the denseness of the structure to attenuate stray light, and the arrangement of the mating structure 682 is advantageous for the manufacturing method of injection molding.

各第二內部直條形結構625及626的凸起結構672及間隔結構682交替排列並直線對齊,即各第二內部直條形結構625及626由凸起結構672及間隔結構682交替排列並直線對齊而成各第二內部直條形結構625及626。藉此,有助於第二內部直條形結構625及626的成形結構與設計圖面相符,且易於加工機具的設計。 The raised structures 672 and the spacer structures 682 of the second inner straight strip structures 625 and 626 are alternately arranged and linearly aligned, that is, the second inner straight strip structures 625 and 626 are alternately arranged by the raised structures 672 and the spacer structures 682. The second inner straight strip structures 625 and 626 are aligned in line. Thereby, the forming structure of the second inner straight strip structures 625 and 626 is matched with the design drawing, and the design of the machine tool is easy.

第二內部直條形結構625的數量為80個以上,且320個以下,第二內部直條形結構626的數量為80個以上,且320個以下。藉此,可維持雙色模造透鏡690在消除雜散光與製造可行性兩者之間的平衡。第六實施例中,第二內部直條形結構625的數量為90個,且第二內部直條形結構626的數量為90個。 The number of the second inner straight strip structures 625 is 80 or more and 320 or less, and the number of the second inner straight strip structures 626 is 80 or more and 320 or less. Thereby, the balance between the two-color molded lens 690 in eliminating stray light and manufacturing feasibility can be maintained. In the sixth embodiment, the number of the second inner straight strip structures 625 is 90, and the number of the second inner straight strip structures 626 is 90.

第六實施例中,由第6C圖及第6D圖可知,雙色模造透鏡690由二次射出成型製造方法製成,第一內部直條形結構615及616的整體對應第二內部直條形結構625及626的整體。光線吸收部620的凸起結構672對應透光部610的間隔結構681,光線吸收部620的間隔結構682對應透光 部610的凸起結構671,且凸起結構672及間隔結構681在中心軸的圓周方向及徑向的剖面上皆呈階梯狀表面。第二內部直條形結構625及626分別對應第一內部直條形結構615及616,且第一內部直條形結構615及616由複數凸起結構671及複數間隔結構681排列成直條形。各第二內部直條形結構625具有相同的幾何結構並沿雙色模造透鏡690的中心軸的圓周方向規則排列,各第一內部直條形結構615亦對應地具有相同的幾何結構並沿雙色模造透鏡690的中心軸的圓周方向規則排列,其中第一內部直條形結構615與第二內部直條形結構625的幾何結構不同。各第二內部直條形結構626具有相同的幾何結構並沿雙色模造透鏡690的中心軸的圓周方向規則排列,各第一內部直條形結構616亦對應地具有相同的幾何結構並沿雙色模造透鏡690的中心軸的圓周方向規則排列,其中第一內部直條形結構616與第二內部直條形結構626的幾何結構不同。任二相鄰的第二內部直條形結構625在中心軸的圓周方向的中心間隔角度為θ2,任二相鄰的第一內部直條形結構615在中心軸的圓周方向的中心間隔角度對應為θ1,任二相鄰的第二內部直條形結構626在中心軸的圓周方向的中心間隔角度為θ2,任二相鄰的第一內部直條形結構616在中心軸的圓周方向的中心間隔角度對應為θ1,且θ1=θ2。 In the sixth embodiment, as can be seen from FIGS. 6C and 6D, the two-color molded lens 690 is made by a secondary injection molding manufacturing method, and the entirety of the first inner straight strip structures 615 and 616 corresponds to the second inner straight strip structure. The whole of 625 and 626. The protruding structure 672 of the light absorbing portion 620 corresponds to the spacing structure 681 of the light transmitting portion 610, and the spacing structure 682 of the light absorbing portion 620 corresponds to the light transmitting portion. The convex structure 671 of the portion 610, and the convex structure 672 and the spacing structure 681 have a stepped surface in both the circumferential direction and the radial cross section of the central axis. The second inner straight strip structures 625 and 626 respectively correspond to the first inner straight strip structures 615 and 616, and the first inner straight strip structures 615 and 616 are arranged in a straight strip shape by the plurality of raised structures 671 and the plurality of spaced structures 681. . Each of the second inner straight strip structures 625 has the same geometry and is regularly arranged along the circumferential direction of the central axis of the two-color mold lens 690. Each of the first inner straight strip structures 615 also has the same geometric structure and is molded along two colors. The circumferential direction of the central axis of the lens 690 is regularly arranged, wherein the first inner straight strip structure 615 is different from the second inner straight strip structure 625. Each of the second inner straight strip structures 626 has the same geometry and is regularly arranged along the circumferential direction of the central axis of the two-color mold lens 690. Each of the first inner straight strip structures 616 also has the same geometry and is molded along two colors. The circumferential direction of the central axis of the lens 690 is regularly arranged, wherein the first inner straight strip structure 616 is different from the second inner straight strip structure 626. The center of the second inner straight strip structure 625 adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction of the central axis is θ2, and the center spacing angle of any two adjacent first inner straight strip structures 615 in the circumferential direction of the central axis corresponds to Θ1, any two adjacent second inner straight strip structures 626 are spaced apart from each other in the circumferential direction of the central axis by an angle θ2, and any two adjacent first inner straight strip structures 616 are at the center of the central axis in the circumferential direction. The interval angle corresponds to θ1, and θ1 = θ2.

由第6A圖可知,光學鏡頭600由物側至像側依序包含透鏡601、602、603、雙色模造透鏡690、透鏡604及成像面608,其中光學鏡頭600的透鏡為五片(601、602、 603、690、604),且透鏡601、602、603、雙色模造透鏡690及透鏡604沿光學鏡頭600的光軸(即雙色模造透鏡690的中心軸)設置於塑膠鏡筒609內。 As can be seen from FIG. 6A, the optical lens 600 sequentially includes lenses 601, 602, 603, a two-color molded lens 690, a lens 604, and an imaging surface 608 from the object side to the image side, wherein the lens of the optical lens 600 is five pieces (601, 602). , 603, 690, 604), and the lenses 601, 602, 603, the two-color molded lens 690, and the lens 604 are disposed in the plastic lens barrel 609 along the optical axis of the optical lens 600 (i.e., the central axis of the two-color molded lens 690).

由第6A圖及第6B圖可知,平直面630位於周邊區614的外環面619及光線吸收部620的外環面629之間,平直面630環繞並垂直於中心軸,且平直面630位於周邊區614。光學有效區613包含二個非球面,其分別為光學有效區613位在的雙色模造透鏡690的物側表面670及像側表面680。 As can be seen from FIGS. 6A and 6B, the flat surface 630 is located between the outer annular surface 619 of the peripheral region 614 and the outer annular surface 629 of the light absorbing portion 620. The flat surface 630 is surrounded and perpendicular to the central axis, and the flat surface 630 is located. Peripheral area 614. The optical effective area 613 includes two aspherical surfaces, which are the object side surface 670 and the image side surface 680 of the two-color molded lens 690 where the optical effective area 613 is located, respectively.

從另一角度觀之,由第6B圖至第6D圖可知,周邊區614包含複數第一內部環狀結構617及618,第一內部環狀結構617及618相對雙色模造透鏡690的中心軸交替同心排列。光線吸收部620包含複數第二內部環狀結構627及628,第二內部環狀結構627及628相對中心軸交替同心排列,且第二內部環狀結構627及628對應並連接第一內部環狀結構617及618。 Viewed from another perspective, it can be seen from FIGS. 6B to 6D that the peripheral region 614 includes a plurality of first inner annular structures 617 and 618, and the first inner annular structures 617 and 618 are alternated with respect to the central axis of the two-color molded lens 690. Concentrically arranged. The light absorbing portion 620 includes a plurality of second inner annular structures 627 and 628 which are alternately concentrically arranged with respect to the central axis, and the second inner annular structures 627 and 628 correspond to and connect with the first inner ring. Structures 617 and 618.

詳細來說,各第一內部環狀結構617包含複數凸起結構671及複數間隔結構681,各第一內部環狀結構618包含複數凸起結構671及複數間隔結構681,各第二內部環狀結構627包含複數凸起結構672及複數間隔結構682,各第二內部環狀結構628包含複數凸起結構672及複數間隔結構682。 In detail, each of the first inner annular structures 617 includes a plurality of convex structures 671 and a plurality of spaced structures 681. Each of the first inner annular structures 618 includes a plurality of raised structures 671 and a plurality of spaced structures 681, and each of the second inner rings The structure 627 includes a plurality of raised structures 672 and a plurality of spaced structures 682. Each of the second inner annular structures 628 includes a plurality of raised structures 672 and a plurality of spaced structures 682.

各第一內部環狀結構617的各凸起結構671與相鄰的第一內部環狀結構618的間隔結構681沿中心軸的徑 向對齊,各第一內部環狀結構617的各間隔結構681與相鄰的第一內部環狀結構618的凸起結構671沿中心軸的徑向對齊。各第二內部環狀結構627的各凸起結構672與相鄰的第二內部環狀結構628的間隔結構682沿中心軸的徑向對齊,各第二內部環狀結構627的各間隔結構682與相鄰的第二內部環狀結構628的凸起結構672沿中心軸的徑向對齊。 The diameter of each of the convex structures 671 of the first inner annular structures 617 and the spacing structure 681 of the adjacent first inner annular structures 618 along the central axis Toward alignment, each of the spacer structures 681 of each of the first inner annular structures 617 is aligned with the convex structures 671 of the adjacent first inner annular structures 618 in the radial direction of the central axis. Each of the raised structures 672 of each of the second inner annular structures 627 and the spaced apart structures 682 of the adjacent second inner annular structures 628 are aligned along a radial direction of the central axis, and each of the spaced apart structures 682 of the second inner annular structures 627 The raised structure 672 of the adjacent second inner annular structure 628 is aligned in the radial direction of the central axis.

凸起結構671及間隔結構681交替排列成第一內部環狀結構617及618,凸起結構672及間隔結構682交替排列成第二內部環狀結構627及628。 The raised structure 671 and the spacer structure 681 are alternately arranged into a first inner annular structure 617 and 618, and the raised structure 672 and the spacer structure 682 are alternately arranged into a second inner annular structure 627 and 628.

第六實施例中,由第6C圖及第6D圖可知,雙色模造透鏡690由二次射出成型製造方法製成,第一內部環狀結構617及618的整體對應第二內部環狀結構627及628的整體。光線吸收部620的凸起結構672對應透光部610的間隔結構681,光線吸收部620的間隔結構682對應透光部610的凸起結構671,且凸起結構672及間隔結構681在中心軸的圓周方向及徑向的剖面上皆呈階梯狀表面。第二內部環狀結構627及628分別對應第一內部環狀結構617及618。 In the sixth embodiment, as can be seen from FIGS. 6C and 6D, the two-color molded lens 690 is formed by a secondary injection molding manufacturing method, and the entirety of the first inner annular structures 617 and 618 corresponds to the second inner annular structure 627 and The whole of 628. The convex structure 672 of the light absorbing portion 620 corresponds to the spacing structure 681 of the light transmitting portion 610, the spacing structure 682 of the light absorbing portion 620 corresponds to the convex structure 671 of the light transmitting portion 610, and the convex structure 672 and the spacing structure 681 are at the central axis. Both the circumferential direction and the radial section are stepped surfaces. The second inner annular structures 627 and 628 correspond to the first inner annular structures 617 and 618, respectively.

請一併參照下列表六,其表列本發明第六實施例的光學鏡頭600中參數θ1、θ2、w、φt、φab及φt/φab的數據,各參數之定義皆與第一實施例的光學鏡頭100及第四實施例的光學鏡頭400相同,並如第6B圖至第6D圖所繪示。 Referring to Table 6 below, the data of the parameters θ1, θ2, w, φt, φab, and φt/φab in the optical lens 600 of the sixth embodiment of the present invention are listed, and the definitions of the parameters are the same as those of the first embodiment. The optical lens 100 is the same as the optical lens 400 of the fourth embodiment, and is illustrated in FIGS. 6B to 6D.

Figure TWI612354BD00006
Figure TWI612354BD00006

<第七實施例> <Seventh embodiment>

配合參照7A圖,第7A圖繪示本發明第七實施例的光學鏡頭700的示意圖。由第7A圖可知,光學鏡頭700包含雙色模造透鏡790,雙色模造透鏡790包含透光部710及光線吸收部720。 Referring to FIG. 7A, FIG. 7A is a schematic diagram of an optical lens 700 according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention. As can be seen from FIG. 7A, the optical lens 700 includes a two-color molded lens 790, and the two-color molded lens 790 includes a light transmitting portion 710 and a light absorbing portion 720.

配合參照第7B圖,第7B圖繪示第七實施例的雙色模造透鏡790的示意圖。由第7A圖及第7B圖可知,透光部710包含光學有效區713及周邊區714,周邊區714環繞光學有效區713,其中成像光線通過光學有效區713並於成像面708形成影像,光學有效區713可包含平面或是具有屈光度非球面的表面,遮住此區域會影響成像。 Referring to FIG. 7B, FIG. 7B is a schematic view showing the two-color molded lens 790 of the seventh embodiment. As shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, the light transmitting portion 710 includes an optical effective area 713 and a peripheral area 714. The peripheral area 714 surrounds the optical effective area 713, wherein the imaging light passes through the optical effective area 713 and forms an image on the imaging surface 708. The active area 713 can include a plane or a surface having a diopter aspheric surface that obscures imaging.

光線吸收部720位於雙色模造透鏡790的物側表面770,其中物側表面770為雙色模造透鏡790面向被攝物(圖未揭示)的表面,像側表面780為雙色模造透鏡790面向成像面708的表面。光線吸收部720為環形並環繞雙色模造透鏡790的中心軸,光線吸收部720的塑膠材質具有吸收可見光線性質,其顏色為黑色,透光部710的塑膠材質具有可見光線穿透性質,其顏色為透明無色,故光線吸收部720的塑膠材質及顏色與透光部710的塑膠材質及顏色不同,且雙色模造透鏡790由射出成型製成並為一體成型。 The light absorbing portion 720 is located on the object side surface 770 of the two-color molded lens 790, wherein the object side surface 770 is a surface of the two-color molded lens 790 facing the object (not shown), and the image side surface 780 is a two-color molded lens 790 facing the image forming surface 708. s surface. The light absorbing portion 720 is annular and surrounds the central axis of the two-color molded lens 790. The plastic material of the light absorbing portion 720 has the property of absorbing visible light, the color of which is black, and the plastic material of the transparent portion 710 has visible light penetration property, and the color thereof The material and color of the light absorbing portion 720 are different from the plastic material and color of the light transmitting portion 710, and the two-color molding lens 790 is formed by injection molding and integrally formed.

配合參照第7C圖及第7D圖,第7C圖繪示第七實施例的光線吸收部720的平面圖,第7D圖繪示第七實施例的透光部710的平面圖。由第7B圖至第7D圖可知,周邊區714包含複數第一內部環狀結構717及718,第一內部環狀 結構717及718相對雙色模造透鏡790的中心軸交替同心排列。光線吸收部720包含複數第二內部環狀結構727及728,第二內部環狀結構727及728相對中心軸交替同心排列,且第二內部環狀結構727及728對應並連接第一內部環狀結構717及718。 Referring to FIGS. 7C and 7D, FIG. 7C is a plan view of the light absorbing portion 720 of the seventh embodiment, and FIG. 7D is a plan view showing the light transmitting portion 710 of the seventh embodiment. As can be seen from FIG. 7B to FIG. 7D, the peripheral region 714 includes a plurality of first inner annular structures 717 and 718, and the first inner annular shape The structures 717 and 718 are alternately concentrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the two-color molded lens 790. The light absorbing portion 720 includes a plurality of second inner annular structures 727 and 728, and the second inner annular structures 727 and 728 are alternately arranged concentrically with respect to the central axis, and the second inner annular structures 727 and 728 correspond to and connect with the first inner annular ring. Structures 717 and 718.

詳細來說,第七實施例中,雙色模造透鏡790由二次射出成型製成。 In detail, in the seventh embodiment, the two-color molding lens 790 is formed by secondary injection molding.

各第一內部環狀結構717、718及各第二內部環狀結構727、728的至少一者可包含複數凸起結構及複數間隔結構。藉此,第一內部環狀結構717、718及第二內部環狀結構727、728可進一步具有二維的結構特徵,可提高結構的稠密性以衰減雜散光,且配合間隔結構的設置有利於射出成型的製造方式。第七實施例中,各第一內部環狀結構717包含複數凸起結構771及複數間隔結構781,各第一內部環狀結構718包含複數凸起結構771及複數間隔結構781,各第二內部環狀結構727包含複數凸起結構772及複數間隔結構782,各第二內部環狀結構728包含複數凸起結構772及複數間隔結構782。 At least one of each of the first inner annular structures 717, 718 and each of the second inner annular structures 727, 728 may comprise a plurality of raised structures and a plurality of spaced structures. Thereby, the first inner annular structures 717, 718 and the second inner annular structures 727, 728 can further have two-dimensional structural features, which can improve the denseness of the structure to attenuate stray light, and the arrangement of the matching spacer structure is favorable. Injection molding manufacturing method. In the seventh embodiment, each of the first inner annular structures 717 includes a plurality of raised structures 771 and a plurality of spaced structures 781. Each of the first inner annular structures 718 includes a plurality of raised structures 771 and a plurality of spaced structures 781. The annular structure 727 includes a plurality of raised structures 772 and a plurality of spaced structures 782. Each of the second inner annular structures 728 includes a plurality of raised structures 772 and a plurality of spaced structures 782.

周邊區714上,各凸起結構771與相鄰的間隔結構781可沿中心軸的徑向對齊。光線吸收部720上,各凸起結構772與相鄰的間隔結構782可沿中心軸的徑向對齊。藉此,可增加光線吸收部720與透光部710的周邊區714的接觸面積。第七實施例中,各第一內部環狀結構717的各凸起結構771與相鄰的第一內部環狀結構718的間隔結構781沿 中心軸的徑向對齊,各第一內部環狀結構717的各間隔結構781與相鄰的第一內部環狀結構718的凸起結構771沿中心軸的徑向對齊。各第二內部環狀結構727的各凸起結構772與相鄰的第二內部環狀結構728的間隔結構782沿中心軸的徑向對齊,各第二內部環狀結構727的各間隔結構782與相鄰的第二內部環狀結構728的凸起結構772沿中心軸的徑向對齊。 On the peripheral region 714, each raised structure 771 and the adjacent spacer structure 781 are aligned in the radial direction of the central axis. On the light absorbing portion 720, each of the convex structures 772 and the adjacent spacing structures 782 are aligned in the radial direction of the central axis. Thereby, the contact area of the light absorbing portion 720 with the peripheral region 714 of the light transmitting portion 710 can be increased. In the seventh embodiment, each of the raised structures 771 of the first inner annular structures 717 and the spaced apart structures 781 of the adjacent first inner annular structures 718 are along The radial alignment of the central axes, the spacing structures 781 of each of the first inner annular structures 717 and the raised structures 771 of the adjacent first inner annular structures 718 are radially aligned along the central axis. Each of the raised structures 772 of each of the second inner annular structures 727 is aligned with the spaced apart structures 782 of the adjacent second inner annular structures 728 along a radial direction of the central axis, and each of the spaced apart structures 782 of each of the second inner annular structures 727 The raised structure 772 of the adjacent second inner annular structure 728 is aligned in the radial direction of the central axis.

凸起結構771及間隔結構781可交替排列成環狀,凸起結構772及間隔結構782可交替排列成環狀。藉此,可更增加光線吸收部720與透光部710的周邊區714的接觸面積。第七實施例中,凸起結構771及間隔結構781交替排列成第一內部環狀結構717及718,凸起結構772及間隔結構782交替排列成第二內部環狀結構727及728。 The raised structure 771 and the spacer structure 781 may be alternately arranged in a ring shape, and the raised structure 772 and the spacer structure 782 may be alternately arranged in a ring shape. Thereby, the contact area of the light absorbing portion 720 with the peripheral region 714 of the light transmitting portion 710 can be further increased. In the seventh embodiment, the convex structure 771 and the spacer structure 781 are alternately arranged into the first inner annular structures 717 and 718, and the convex structures 772 and the spacer structures 782 are alternately arranged into the second inner annular structures 727 and 728.

第七實施例中,由第7C圖及第7D圖可知,雙色模造透鏡790由二次射出成型製造方法製成,第一內部環狀結構717及718的整體對應第二內部環狀結構727及728的整體。光線吸收部720的凸起結構772對應透光部710的間隔結構781,光線吸收部720的間隔結構782對應透光部710的凸起結構771,且凸起結構772及間隔結構781在中心軸的圓周方向及徑向的剖面上皆呈階梯狀表面。第二內部環狀結構727及728分別對應第一內部環狀結構717及718。 In the seventh embodiment, as can be seen from FIGS. 7C and 7D, the two-color molded lens 790 is manufactured by a secondary injection molding manufacturing method, and the entirety of the first inner annular structures 717 and 718 corresponds to the second inner annular structure 727 and The overall 728. The convex structure 772 of the light absorbing portion 720 corresponds to the spacing structure 781 of the light transmitting portion 710, the spacing structure 782 of the light absorbing portion 720 corresponds to the convex structure 771 of the light transmitting portion 710, and the convex structure 772 and the spacing structure 781 are at the central axis. Both the circumferential direction and the radial section are stepped surfaces. The second inner annular structures 727 and 728 correspond to the first inner annular structures 717 and 718, respectively.

由第7A圖可知,光學鏡頭700由物側至像側依序包含透鏡701、702、703、雙色模造透鏡790、透鏡704及成像面708,其中光學鏡頭700的透鏡為五片(701、702、 703、790、704),且透鏡701、702、703、雙色模造透鏡790及透鏡704沿光學鏡頭700的光軸(即雙色模造透鏡790的中心軸)設置於塑膠鏡筒709內。 As can be seen from FIG. 7A, the optical lens 700 sequentially includes lenses 701, 702, 703, a two-color molded lens 790, a lens 704, and an imaging surface 708 from the object side to the image side, wherein the lens of the optical lens 700 is five pieces (701, 702). , 703, 790, 704), and the lenses 701, 702, 703, the two-color molded lens 790, and the lens 704 are disposed in the plastic lens barrel 709 along the optical axis of the optical lens 700 (i.e., the central axis of the two-color molded lens 790).

由第7A圖及第7B圖可知,平直面730位於周邊區714的外環面719及光線吸收部720的外環面729之間,平直面730環繞並垂直於中心軸,且平直面730位於周邊區714。光學有效區713包含二個非球面,其分別為光學有效區713位在的雙色模造透鏡790的物側表面770及像側表面780。 As can be seen from FIGS. 7A and 7B, the flat surface 730 is located between the outer annular surface 719 of the peripheral region 714 and the outer annular surface 729 of the light absorbing portion 720. The flat surface 730 is surrounded and perpendicular to the central axis, and the flat surface 730 is located. Peripheral area 714. The optical effective area 713 includes two aspherical surfaces, which are the object side surface 770 and the image side surface 780 of the two-color molded lens 790 where the optical effective area 713 is located, respectively.

從另一角度觀之,由第7B圖至第7D圖可知,周邊區714包含複數第一內部直條形結構715及716,第一內部直條形結構715及716沿雙色模造透鏡790的中心軸的圓周方向交替規則排列。光線吸收部720包含複數第二內部直條形結構725及726,第二內部直條形結構725及726沿中心軸的圓周方向交替規則排列,且第二內部直條形結構725及726對應並連接第一內部直條形結構715及716。 Viewed from another perspective, as seen in Figures 7B through 7D, the peripheral region 714 includes a plurality of first inner straight strip structures 715 and 716 that are along the center of the two-color molded lens 790 The circumferential direction of the shaft is alternately arranged regularly. The light absorbing portion 720 includes a plurality of second inner straight strip structures 725 and 726, and the second inner straight strip structures 725 and 726 are alternately arranged along the circumferential direction of the central axis, and the second inner straight strip structures 725 and 726 correspond to each other. The first inner straight strip structures 715 and 716 are connected.

詳細來說,各第一內部直條形結構715及716由中心軸往周邊區714的外環面719的方向設置,各第二內部直條形結構725及726由中心軸往光線吸收部720的外環面729的方向設置。 In detail, each of the first inner straight strip structures 715 and 716 is disposed from the central axis toward the outer annular surface 719 of the peripheral region 714, and each of the second inner straight strip structures 725 and 726 passes from the central axis to the light absorbing portion 720. The outer ring surface 729 is set in the direction.

由第7B圖及第7C圖可知,各第二內部直條形結構725及726包含複數凸起結構772及複數間隔結構782,即各第二內部直條形結構725及726由複數凸起結構772及複數間隔結構782排列成直條形。各第二內部直條形結構725 及726的凸起結構772及間隔結構782交替排列並直線對齊,即各第二內部直條形結構725及726由凸起結構772及間隔結構782交替排列並直線對齊而成各第二內部直條形結構725及726。第二內部直條形結構725的數量為45個,且第二內部直條形結構726的數量為45個。 As can be seen from FIGS. 7B and 7C, each of the second inner straight strip structures 725 and 726 includes a plurality of raised structures 772 and a plurality of spaced structures 782, ie, the second inner straight strip structures 725 and 726 are formed by a plurality of raised structures. The 772 and the plurality of spacer structures 782 are arranged in a straight strip shape. Each of the second inner straight strip structures 725 The protrusion structure 772 and the spacer structure 782 of the 726 and the 726 are alternately arranged and linearly aligned, that is, the second inner straight strip structures 725 and 726 are alternately arranged by the protrusion structure 772 and the spacer structure 782 and linearly aligned to form the second inner portions. Strip structures 725 and 726. The number of second inner straight strip structures 725 is 45, and the number of second inner straight strip structures 726 is 45.

第七實施例中,由第7C圖及第7D圖可知,雙色模造透鏡790由二次射出成型製造方法製成,第一內部直條形結構715及716的整體對應第二內部直條形結構725及726的整體。各第一內部直條形結構715及716為一連續凸起的直條形結構,且是直條凸起條紋,各第二內部直條形結構725及726由凸起結構772及間隔結構782交替排列成直條形。各第二內部直條形結構725的兩側分別對應第一內部直條形結構715及716,各第二內部直條形結構726的兩側分別對應第一內部直條形結構716及715。各第二內部直條形結構725具有相同的幾何結構並沿雙色模造透鏡790的中心軸的圓周方向規則排列,各第二內部直條形結構726具有相同的幾何結構並沿雙色模造透鏡790的中心軸的圓周方向規則排列,各第一內部直條形結構715對應地具有相同的幾何結構並沿雙色模造透鏡790的中心軸的圓周方向規則排列,各第一內部直條形結構716亦對應地具有相同的幾何結構並沿雙色模造透鏡790的中心軸的圓周方向規則排列,其中第一內部直條形結構715、716及第二內部直條形結構725、726的幾何結構不同。任二相鄰的第二內部直條形結構725在中心軸的圓周方向的中心間隔角度為θ2,任二 相鄰的第二內部直條形結構726在中心軸的圓周方向的中心間隔角度為θ2,任二相鄰的第一內部直條形結構715在中心軸的圓周方向的中心間隔角度對應為θ1,任二相鄰的第一內部直條形結構716在中心軸的圓周方向的中心間隔角度亦對應為θ1,且θ1=θ2。 In the seventh embodiment, as can be seen from FIGS. 7C and 7D, the two-color molded lens 790 is formed by a secondary injection molding manufacturing method, and the entirety of the first inner straight strip structures 715 and 716 corresponds to the second inner straight strip structure. The whole of 725 and 726. Each of the first inner straight strip structures 715 and 716 is a continuous convex straight strip structure and is a straight stripe stripe, and each of the second inner straight strip structures 725 and 726 has a raised structure 772 and a spacer structure 782. Alternately arranged in a straight strip shape. The two sides of each of the second inner straight strip structures 725 respectively correspond to the first inner straight strip structures 715 and 716, and the two sides of the second inner straight strip structures 726 correspond to the first inner straight strip structures 716 and 715, respectively. Each of the second inner straight strip structures 725 has the same geometry and is regularly arranged along the circumferential direction of the central axis of the two-color molded lens 790, each second inner straight strip structure 726 having the same geometry and molding the lens 790 along the two-color The circumferential directions of the central axes are regularly arranged, and each of the first inner straight strip structures 715 has the same geometric structure and is regularly arranged along the circumferential direction of the central axis of the two-color mold lens 790, and each of the first inner straight strip structures 716 also corresponds to The ground has the same geometry and is regularly arranged along the circumferential direction of the central axis of the two-color molded lens 790, wherein the first inner straight strip structures 715, 716 and the second inner straight strip structures 725, 726 have different geometries. Any two adjacent second inner straight strip structures 725 are spaced apart from each other in the circumferential direction of the central axis by an angle θ2, any two The center of the adjacent second inner straight strip structure 726 in the circumferential direction of the central axis is θ2, and the center spacing angle of any two adjacent first inner straight strip structures 715 in the circumferential direction of the central axis corresponds to θ1 The center-interval angle of any two adjacent first inner straight strip structures 716 in the circumferential direction of the central axis also corresponds to θ1, and θ1 = θ2.

請一併參照下列表七,其表列本發明第七實施例的光學鏡頭700中參數θ1、θ2、w、φt、φab及φt/φab的數據,各參數之定義皆與第一實施例的光學鏡頭100及第四實施例的光學鏡頭400相同,並如第7B圖至第7D圖所繪示。 Referring to Table 7 below, the data of the parameters θ1, θ2, w, φt, φab, and φt/φab in the optical lens 700 of the seventh embodiment of the present invention are listed, and the definitions of the parameters are the same as those of the first embodiment. The optical lens 100 is the same as the optical lens 400 of the fourth embodiment, and is illustrated in FIGS. 7B to 7D.

Figure TWI612354BD00007
Figure TWI612354BD00007

<第八實施例> <Eighth Embodiment>

配合參照第8A圖,第8A圖繪示本發明第八實施例的光學鏡頭800的示意圖。由第8A圖可知,光學鏡頭800包含雙色模造透鏡890,雙色模造透鏡890包含透光部810及光線吸收部820。 Referring to FIG. 8A, FIG. 8A is a schematic view of an optical lens 800 according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention. As can be seen from FIG. 8A, the optical lens 800 includes a two-color molded lens 890, and the two-color molded lens 890 includes a light transmitting portion 810 and a light absorbing portion 820.

配合參照第8B圖,第8B圖繪示第八實施例的雙色模造透鏡890的示意圖。由第8A圖及第8B圖可知,透光部810包含光學有效區813及周邊區814,周邊區814環繞光學有效區813,其中成像光線通過光學有效區813並於成像面808形成影像,光學有效區813可包含平面或是具有屈光度非球面的表面,遮住此區域會影響成像。 Referring to FIG. 8B, FIG. 8B is a schematic view showing the two-color molded lens 890 of the eighth embodiment. As shown in FIG. 8A and FIG. 8B, the light transmitting portion 810 includes an optical effective area 813 and a peripheral area 814. The peripheral area 814 surrounds the optical effective area 813. The imaging light passes through the optical effective area 813 and forms an image on the imaging surface 808. The active area 813 can include a plane or a surface having a diopter aspheric surface that obscures imaging.

光線吸收部820位於雙色模造透鏡890的物側表面870,其中物側表面870為雙色模造透鏡890面向被攝物(圖未揭示)的表面,像側表面880為雙色模造透鏡890面向成像面808的表面。光線吸收部820為環形並環繞雙色模造透鏡890的中心軸,光線吸收部820的塑膠材質具有吸收可見光線性質,其顏色為黑色,透光部810的塑膠材質具有可見光線穿透性質,其顏色為透明無色,故光線吸收部820的塑膠材質及顏色與透光部810的塑膠材質及顏色不同,且雙色模造透鏡890由射出成型製成並為一體成型。 The light absorbing portion 820 is located on the object side surface 870 of the two-color molded lens 890, wherein the object side surface 870 is a surface of the two-color molded lens 890 facing the object (not shown), and the image side surface 880 is a two-color molded lens 890 facing the image forming surface 808. s surface. The light absorbing portion 820 is annular and surrounds the central axis of the two-color molded lens 890. The plastic material of the light absorbing portion 820 has the property of absorbing visible light, the color of which is black, and the plastic material of the transparent portion 810 has visible light transmission properties, and the color thereof The material and color of the light absorbing portion 820 are different from the plastic material and color of the light transmitting portion 810, and the two-color molded lens 890 is formed by injection molding and integrally formed.

配合參照第8C圖及第8D圖,第8C圖繪示第八實施例的光線吸收部820的平面圖,第8D圖繪示第八實施例的透光部810的平面圖。由第8B圖至第8D圖可知,周邊區814包含複數第一內部環狀結構817,第一內部環狀結構817相對雙色模造透鏡890的中心軸同心排列。光線吸收部820包含複數第二內部環狀結構827,第二內部環狀結構827相對中心軸同心排列,且第二內部環狀結構827對應並連接第一內部環狀結構817。 Referring to FIGS. 8C and 8D, FIG. 8C is a plan view of the light absorbing portion 820 of the eighth embodiment, and FIG. 8D is a plan view showing the light transmitting portion 810 of the eighth embodiment. As can be seen from FIGS. 8B to 8D, the peripheral region 814 includes a plurality of first inner annular structures 817 that are concentrically aligned with respect to the central axis of the two-color molded lens 890. The light absorbing portion 820 includes a plurality of second inner annular structures 827 that are concentrically arranged with respect to the central axis, and the second inner annular structure 827 corresponds to and connects the first inner annular structures 817.

詳細來說,第八實施例中,雙色模造透鏡890由二次射出成型製成。各第一內部環狀結構817為一連續凸起的環狀結構,各第二內部環狀結構827包含複數凸起結構872及複數間隔結構882,即各第二內部環狀結構827為凸起結構872及間隔結構882交替排列而成的環狀結構,第一內部環狀結構817的整體對應第二內部環狀結構827的整體。凸起結構872對應透光部810的弧線凹槽(未另標號), 各弧線凹槽位於各二相鄰的第一內部環狀結構817之間,各二相鄰的第二內部環狀結構827之間的區域(未另標號)對應各第一內部環狀結構817。 In detail, in the eighth embodiment, the two-color molded lens 890 is made by secondary injection molding. Each of the first inner annular structures 817 is a continuous convex annular structure, and each of the second inner annular structures 827 includes a plurality of raised structures 872 and a plurality of spaced structures 882, that is, each of the second inner annular structures 827 is a convex The structure 872 and the spacer structure 882 are alternately arranged in an annular structure, and the entirety of the first inner annular structure 817 corresponds to the entirety of the second inner annular structure 827. The convex structure 872 corresponds to an arc groove of the light transmitting portion 810 (not separately labeled), Each of the arc grooves is located between each of the two adjacent first inner annular structures 817, and a region between the two adjacent second inner annular structures 827 (not otherwise labeled) corresponds to each of the first inner annular structures 817. .

由第8A圖可知,光學鏡頭800由物側至像側依序包含透鏡801、雙色模造透鏡890、透鏡802、803、804及成像面808,其中光學鏡頭800的透鏡為五片(801、890、802、803、804),且透鏡801、雙色模造透鏡890、透鏡802、803及804沿光學鏡頭800的光軸(即雙色模造透鏡890的中心軸)設置於塑膠鏡筒809內。 As can be seen from FIG. 8A, the optical lens 800 sequentially includes a lens 801, a two-color molded lens 890, lenses 802, 803, and 804 and an imaging surface 808 from the object side to the image side, wherein the lens of the optical lens 800 is five pieces (801, 890). 802, 803, 804), and the lens 801, the two-color molded lens 890, and the lenses 802, 803, and 804 are disposed in the plastic lens barrel 809 along the optical axis of the optical lens 800 (i.e., the central axis of the two-color molded lens 890).

由第8A圖及第8B圖可知,平直面830位於周邊區814的外環面819及光線吸收部820的外環面829之間,平直面830環繞並垂直於中心軸,且平直面830位於周邊區814。光學有效區813包含二個非球面,其分別為光學有效區813位在的雙色模造透鏡890的物側表面870及像側表面880。 As can be seen from FIGS. 8A and 8B, the flat surface 830 is located between the outer annular surface 819 of the peripheral region 814 and the outer annular surface 829 of the light absorbing portion 820. The flat surface 830 surrounds and is perpendicular to the central axis, and the flat surface 830 is located. Peripheral area 814. The optical effective area 813 includes two aspherical surfaces, which are the object side surface 870 and the image side surface 880 of the two-color molded lens 890 where the optical effective area 813 is located, respectively.

連接結構831位於雙色模造透鏡890的周邊區814,連接結構831包含連接面841及承靠面851,連接面841為以中心軸為中心線的環形圓錐面,承靠面851與中心軸垂直並較連接面841遠離中心軸。連接結構831與雙色模造透鏡890相鄰的透鏡802連接,且連接結構831使雙色模造透鏡890與相鄰的透鏡802對正中心軸。藉此,有助於雙色模造透鏡890組裝在光學鏡頭800中。此外,雙色模造透鏡890不為光學鏡頭800中最接近被攝物的透鏡,亦不為最 接近成像面808的透鏡,可有效衰減光學鏡頭800視角內較高強度的雜散光。 The connecting structure 831 is located in the peripheral region 814 of the two-color molded lens 890. The connecting structure 831 includes a connecting surface 841 and a bearing surface 851. The connecting surface 841 is an annular conical surface centered on the central axis, and the bearing surface 851 is perpendicular to the central axis. The connecting surface 841 is away from the central axis. The connection structure 831 is coupled to a lens 802 adjacent to the two-color molded lens 890, and the connection structure 831 aligns the two-color molded lens 890 with the adjacent lens 802. Thereby, the two-color molded lens 890 is facilitated to be assembled in the optical lens 800. In addition, the two-color molded lens 890 is not the lens closest to the subject in the optical lens 800, nor is it the most The lens near the imaging surface 808 can effectively attenuate the stray light of higher intensity within the viewing angle of the optical lens 800.

再者,連接結構832位於雙色模造透鏡890的光線吸收部820,連接結構832包含連接面842及承靠面852,連接面842為以中心軸為中心線的環形圓錐面,承靠面852與中心軸垂直並較連接面842遠離中心軸。連接結構832與雙色模造透鏡890相鄰的透鏡801連接,且連接結構832使雙色模造透鏡890與相鄰的透鏡801對正中心軸。 Furthermore, the connection structure 832 is located in the light absorbing portion 820 of the two-color molded lens 890. The connection structure 832 includes a connection surface 842 and a bearing surface 852. The connection surface 842 is an annular conical surface centered on the central axis, and the bearing surface 852 is The central axis is vertical and is closer to the central axis than the connecting surface 842. The connection structure 832 is coupled to a lens 801 adjacent to the two-color molded lens 890, and the connection structure 832 aligns the two-color molded lens 890 with the adjacent lens 801.

周邊區814的連接面841與承靠面851的夾角為α1,光線吸收部820的連接面842與承靠面852的夾角為α2,其中參數α1及α2皆滿足本發明申請專利範圍及第四實施例中參數α的定義。 The angle between the connecting surface 841 of the peripheral region 814 and the bearing surface 851 is α1, and the angle between the connecting surface 842 of the light absorbing portion 820 and the bearing surface 852 is α2, wherein the parameters α1 and α2 satisfy the patent scope and the fourth aspect of the present invention. The definition of the parameter α in the embodiment.

請一併參照下列表八,其表列本發明第八實施例的光學鏡頭800中參數w、α1、α2、φt、φab及φt/φab的數據,各參數之定義皆與第四實施例的光學鏡頭400相同,並如第8B圖所繪示。 Referring to Table 8 below, the data of the parameters w, α1, α2, φt, φab, and φt/φab in the optical lens 800 of the eighth embodiment of the present invention are listed, and the definitions of the parameters are the same as those of the fourth embodiment. The optical lens 400 is identical and is depicted in Figure 8B.

Figure TWI612354BD00008
Figure TWI612354BD00008

<第九實施例> <Ninth embodiment>

配合參照第9A圖,第9A圖繪示本發明第九實施例的光學鏡頭900的示意圖。由第9A圖可知,光學鏡頭900包含雙色模造透鏡990,雙色模造透鏡990包含透光部910及光線吸收部920。 Referring to FIG. 9A, FIG. 9A is a schematic view of an optical lens 900 according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention. As can be seen from FIG. 9A, the optical lens 900 includes a two-color molded lens 990, and the two-color molded lens 990 includes a light transmitting portion 910 and a light absorbing portion 920.

配合參照第9B圖,第9B圖繪示第九實施例的雙色模造透鏡990的示意圖。由第9A圖及第9B圖可知,透光部910包含光學有效區913及周邊區914,周邊區914環繞光學有效區913,其中成像光線通過光學有效區913並於成像面908形成影像,光學有效區913可包含平面或是具有屈光度非球面的表面,遮住此區域會影響成像。 Referring to FIG. 9B, FIG. 9B is a schematic view showing the two-color molded lens 990 of the ninth embodiment. As shown in FIGS. 9A and 9B, the light transmitting portion 910 includes an optical effective area 913 and a peripheral area 914. The peripheral area 914 surrounds the optical effective area 913. The imaging light passes through the optical effective area 913 and forms an image on the imaging surface 908. The active area 913 can include a plane or a surface having a diopter aspheric surface that obscures imaging.

光線吸收部920位於雙色模造透鏡990的物側表面970,其中物側表面970為雙色模造透鏡990面向被攝物(圖未揭示)的表面,像側表面980為雙色模造透鏡990面向成像面908的表面。光線吸收部920為環形並環繞雙色模造透鏡990的中心軸,光線吸收部920的塑膠材質具有吸收可見光線性質,其顏色為黑色,透光部910的塑膠材質具有可見光線穿透性質,其顏色為透明無色,故光線吸收部920的塑膠材質及顏色與透光部910的塑膠材質及顏色不同,且雙色模造透鏡990由射出成型製成並為一體成型。 The light absorbing portion 920 is located on the object side surface 970 of the two-color molded lens 990, wherein the object side surface 970 is a surface of the two-color molded lens 990 facing the object (not shown), and the image side surface 980 is a two-color molded lens 990 facing the image forming surface 908. s surface. The light absorbing portion 920 is annular and surrounds the central axis of the two-color molding lens 990. The plastic material of the light absorbing portion 920 has the property of absorbing visible light, the color of which is black, and the plastic material of the transparent portion 910 has visible light transmission properties, and the color thereof The material and color of the light absorbing portion 920 are different from the plastic material and color of the light transmitting portion 910, and the two-color molding lens 990 is formed by injection molding and integrally formed.

配合參照第9C圖及第9D圖,第9C圖繪示第九實施例的光線吸收部920的平面圖,第9D圖繪示第九實施例的透光部910的平面圖。由第9B圖至第9D圖可知,周邊區914包含複數第一內部直條形結構915,第一內部直條形結構915沿雙色模造透鏡990的中心軸的圓周方向規則排列。光線吸收部920包含複數第二內部直條形結構925,第二內部直條形結構925沿中心軸的圓周方向規則排列,且第二內部直條形結構925對應並連接第一內部直條形結構915。 Referring to FIGS. 9C and 9D, FIG. 9C is a plan view of the light absorbing portion 920 of the ninth embodiment, and FIG. 9D is a plan view showing the light transmitting portion 910 of the ninth embodiment. As is apparent from FIGS. 9B to 9D, the peripheral region 914 includes a plurality of first inner straight strip structures 915 which are regularly arranged in the circumferential direction of the central axis of the two-color mold lens 990. The light absorbing portion 920 includes a plurality of second inner straight strip structures 925, the second inner straight strip structures 925 are regularly arranged along the circumferential direction of the central axis, and the second inner straight strip structures 925 correspond to and connect the first inner straight strips. Structure 915.

詳細來說,雙色模造透鏡990由二次射出成型製成。透光部910的周邊區914更包含外環面919,各第一內部直條形結構915由中心軸往周邊區914的外環面919的方向設置。光線吸收部920更包含外環面929,各第二內部直條形結構925由中心軸往光線吸收部920的外環面929的方向設置。 In detail, the two-color molded lens 990 is made by secondary injection molding. The peripheral region 914 of the light transmitting portion 910 further includes an outer annular surface 919, and each of the first inner straight strip structures 915 is disposed from the central axis toward the outer annular surface 919 of the peripheral region 914. The light absorbing portion 920 further includes an outer ring surface 929, and each of the second inner straight strip structures 925 is disposed from the central axis toward the outer ring surface 929 of the light absorbing portion 920.

由第9B圖及第9C圖可知,各第一內部直條形結構915為一連續凸起的直條形結構,且是直條凸起條紋。各第二內部直條形結構925包含複數凸起結構972及複數間隔結構982,即各第二內部直條形結構925由複數凸起結構972及複數間隔結構982排列成直條形。各第二內部直條形結構925的凸起結構972及間隔結構982交替排列並直線對齊,即各第二內部直條形結構925由凸起結構972及間隔結構982交替排列並直線對齊而成各第二內部直條形結構925。再者,第二內部直條形結構925的數量為24個。 As can be seen from FIGS. 9B and 9C, each of the first inner straight strip structures 915 is a continuous convex straight strip structure and is a straight stripe stripe. Each of the second inner straight strip structures 925 includes a plurality of raised structures 972 and a plurality of spaced structures 982, that is, each of the second inner straight strip structures 925 is arranged in a straight strip shape by a plurality of raised structures 972 and a plurality of spaced structures 982. The raised structures 972 and the spacer structures 982 of the second inner straight strip structures 925 are alternately arranged and linearly aligned, that is, the second inner straight strip structures 925 are alternately arranged by the raised structures 972 and the spacer structures 982 and aligned in a straight line. Each of the second inner straight strip structures 925. Furthermore, the number of the second inner straight strip structures 925 is 24.

第九實施例中,由第9C圖及第9D圖可知,雙色模造透鏡990由二次射出成型製造方法製成,第一內部直條形結構915的整體對應第二內部直條形結構925的整體。各第二內部直條形結構925對應各二相鄰的第一內部直條形結構915之間的結構,各二相鄰的第二內部直條形結構925之間的結構對應各第一內部直條形結構915。各第一內部直條形結構915具有相同的幾何結構並沿雙色模造透鏡990的中心軸的圓周方向規則排列,各第二內部直條形結構925亦對應地具有相同的幾何結構並沿雙色模造透鏡990的 中心軸的圓周方向規則排列,其中各第一內部直條形結構915與各第二內部直條形結構925的幾何結構不同。任二相鄰的第二內部直條形結構925在中心軸的圓周方向的中心間隔角度為θ2,任二相鄰的第一內部直條形結構915在中心軸的圓周方向的中心間隔角度對應為θ1,且θ1=θ2。 In the ninth embodiment, it can be seen from FIGS. 9C and 9D that the two-color molding lens 990 is made by a secondary injection molding manufacturing method, and the entirety of the first inner straight strip structure 915 corresponds to the second inner straight strip structure 925. overall. Each of the second inner straight strip structures 925 corresponds to a structure between the two adjacent first inner straight strip structures 915, and the structure between the two adjacent second inner straight strip structures 925 corresponds to the first inner portions. Straight strip structure 915. Each of the first inner straight strip structures 915 has the same geometry and is regularly arranged along the circumferential direction of the central axis of the two-color mold lens 990, and each of the second inner straight strip structures 925 has the same geometric structure and is molded along the two colors. Lens 990 The circumferential direction of the central axis is regularly arranged, wherein each of the first inner straight strip structures 915 is different from the geometry of each of the second inner straight strip structures 925. Any two adjacent second inner straight strip structures 925 are spaced apart from each other in the circumferential direction of the central axis by an angle θ2, and any two adjacent first inner straight strip structures 915 correspond to a central interval angle in the circumferential direction of the central axis. It is θ1, and θ1 = θ2.

由第9A圖可知,光學鏡頭900由物側至像側依序包含透鏡901、雙色模造透鏡990、透鏡902、903、904及成像面908,其中光學鏡頭900的透鏡為五片(901、990、902、903、904),且透鏡901、雙色模造透鏡990、透鏡902、903及904沿光學鏡頭900的光軸(即雙色模造透鏡990的中心軸)設置於塑膠鏡筒909內。 As can be seen from FIG. 9A, the optical lens 900 sequentially includes a lens 901, a two-color molded lens 990, lenses 902, 903, and 904 and an imaging surface 908 from the object side to the image side, wherein the lens of the optical lens 900 is five pieces (901, 990). 902, 903, 904), and the lens 901, the two-color molded lens 990, the lenses 902, 903, and 904 are disposed in the plastic lens barrel 909 along the optical axis of the optical lens 900 (i.e., the central axis of the two-color molded lens 990).

由第9A圖及第9B圖可知,平直面930位於周邊區914的外環面919及光線吸收部920的外環面929之間,平直面930環繞並垂直於中心軸,且平直面930位於周邊區914。光學有效區913包含二個非球面,其分別為光學有效區913位在的雙色模造透鏡990的物側表面970及像側表面980。 As can be seen from FIGS. 9A and 9B, the flat surface 930 is located between the outer annular surface 919 of the peripheral region 914 and the outer annular surface 929 of the light absorbing portion 920. The flat surface 930 is surrounded and perpendicular to the central axis, and the flat surface 930 is located. Peripheral area 914. The optical effective area 913 includes two aspherical surfaces, respectively an object side surface 970 and an image side surface 980 of the two-color molded lens 990 in which the optical effective area 913 is located.

連接結構931位於雙色模造透鏡990的周邊區914,連接結構931包含連接面941及承靠面951,連接面941為以中心軸為中心線的環形圓錐面,承靠面951與中心軸垂直並較連接面941遠離中心軸。連接結構931與雙色模造透鏡990相鄰的透鏡902連接,且連接結構931使雙色模造透鏡990與相鄰的透鏡902對正中心軸。藉此,有助於雙色模造透鏡990組裝在光學鏡頭900中。此外,雙色模造透 鏡990不為光學鏡頭900中最接近被攝物的透鏡,亦不為最接近成像面908的透鏡,可有效衰減光學鏡頭900視角內較高強度的雜散光。 The connecting structure 931 is located in the peripheral region 914 of the two-color molded lens 990. The connecting structure 931 includes a connecting surface 941 and an abutting surface 951. The connecting surface 941 is an annular conical surface centered on the central axis, and the bearing surface 951 is perpendicular to the central axis. The connecting surface 941 is away from the central axis. The connection structure 931 is coupled to a lens 902 adjacent to the two-color molded lens 990, and the connection structure 931 aligns the two-color molded lens 990 with the adjacent lens 902. Thereby, the two-color molding lens 990 is facilitated to be assembled in the optical lens 900. In addition, the two-color mold is made through The mirror 990 is not the lens closest to the subject in the optical lens 900, nor is it the lens closest to the imaging surface 908, and can effectively attenuate the stray light of higher intensity in the angle of view of the optical lens 900.

再者,連接結構932位於雙色模造透鏡990的光線吸收部920,連接結構932包含連接面942及承靠面952,連接面942為以中心軸為中心線的環形圓錐面,承靠面952與中心軸垂直並較連接面942遠離中心軸。連接結構932與雙色模造透鏡990相鄰的透鏡901連接,且連接結構932使雙色模造透鏡990與相鄰的透鏡901對正中心軸。 Furthermore, the connecting structure 932 is located in the light absorbing portion 920 of the two-color molded lens 990. The connecting structure 932 includes a connecting surface 942 and a bearing surface 952. The connecting surface 942 is an annular conical surface centered on the central axis, and the bearing surface 952 is The central axis is perpendicular and is closer to the central axis than the connecting surface 942. The connection structure 932 is coupled to the lens 901 adjacent to the two-color molded lens 990, and the connection structure 932 aligns the two-color molded lens 990 with the adjacent lens 901.

周邊區914的連接面941與承靠面951的夾角為α1,光線吸收部920的連接面942與承靠面952的夾角為α2,其中參數α1及α2皆滿足本發明申請專利範圍及第三實施例中參數α的定義。 The angle between the connecting surface 941 of the peripheral region 914 and the bearing surface 951 is α1, and the angle between the connecting surface 942 of the light absorbing portion 920 and the bearing surface 952 is α2, wherein the parameters α1 and α2 satisfy the patent application scope and the third aspect of the present invention. The definition of the parameter α in the embodiment.

從另一角度觀之,由第9B圖至第9D圖可知,周邊區914包含複數第一內部環狀結構917,第一內部環狀結構917相對雙色模造透鏡990的中心軸同心排列。光線吸收部920包含複數第二內部環狀結構927,第二內部環狀結構927相對中心軸同心排列,且第二內部環狀結構927對應並連接第一內部環狀結構917。 Viewed from another perspective, it can be seen from FIGS. 9B to 9D that the peripheral region 914 includes a plurality of first inner annular structures 917 that are concentrically aligned with respect to a central axis of the two-color molded lens 990. The light absorbing portion 920 includes a plurality of second inner annular structures 927 that are concentrically arranged with respect to the central axis, and the second inner annular structure 927 corresponds to and connects the first inner annular structures 917.

詳細來說,第九實施例中,雙色模造透鏡990由二次射出成型製成。各第一內部環狀結構917為一連續凸起的環狀結構,各第二內部環狀結構927包含複數凸起結構972及複數間隔結構982,即各第二內部環狀結構927為凸起結構972及間隔結構982交替排列而成的環狀結構,第一 內部環狀結構917的整體對應第二內部環狀結構927的整體。凸起結構972對應透光部910的弧線凹槽(未另標號),各弧線凹槽位於各二相鄰的第一內部環狀結構917之間,各二相鄰的第二內部環狀結構927之間的區域(未另標號)對應各第一內部環狀結構917。 In detail, in the ninth embodiment, the two-color molding lens 990 is formed by secondary injection molding. Each of the first inner annular structures 917 is a continuous convex annular structure, and each of the second inner annular structures 927 includes a plurality of raised structures 972 and a plurality of spaced structures 982, that is, each of the second inner annular structures 927 is a convex A ring structure in which the structure 972 and the spacer structure 982 are alternately arranged, first The entirety of the inner annular structure 917 corresponds to the entirety of the second inner annular structure 927. The convex structure 972 corresponds to an arc groove (not separately labeled) of the light transmitting portion 910, and each arc groove is located between each adjacent first inner annular structure 917, and two adjacent second inner annular structures The regions between 927 (not otherwise labeled) correspond to the respective first inner annular structures 917.

請一併參照下列表九,其表列本發明第九實施例的光學鏡頭900中參數θ1、θ2、w、α1、α2、φt、φab及φt/φab的數據,各參數之定義皆與第一實施例的光學鏡頭100及第四實施例的光學鏡頭400相同,並如第9B圖至第9D圖所繪示。 Referring to Table 9 below, the data of the parameters θ1, θ2, w, α1, α2, φt, φab, and φt/φab in the optical lens 900 of the ninth embodiment of the present invention are listed, and the definitions of the parameters are the same as The optical lens 100 of an embodiment is the same as the optical lens 400 of the fourth embodiment, and is illustrated as shown in FIGS. 9B to 9D.

Figure TWI612354BD00009
Figure TWI612354BD00009

<第十實施例> <Tenth embodiment>

配合參照第10A圖及第10B圖,其中第10A圖繪示本發明第十實施例的電子裝置10的示意圖,第10B圖繪示第十實施例中電子裝置10的另一示意圖,且第10A圖及第10B圖特別是電子裝置10中的相機示意圖。由第10A圖及第10B圖可知,第十實施例的電子裝置10係一智慧型手機,電子裝置10包含相機模組11,相機模組11包含依據本發明的光學鏡頭12以及電子感光元件13,其中電子感光元件13設置於光學鏡頭12的成像面。藉此,以具有良好的成像品質,故能滿足現今對電子裝置的高規格成像需求。 Referring to FIG. 10A and FIG. 10B , FIG. 10A is a schematic diagram of an electronic device 10 according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 10B is another schematic diagram of the electronic device 10 of the tenth embodiment, and FIG. 10A The figure and FIG. 10B are, in particular, schematic views of the camera in the electronic device 10. 10 and 10B, the electronic device 10 of the tenth embodiment is a smart phone, the electronic device 10 includes a camera module 11, and the camera module 11 includes the optical lens 12 and the electronic photosensitive element 13 according to the present invention. The electronic photosensitive element 13 is disposed on the imaging surface of the optical lens 12. Thereby, with good imaging quality, it can meet the high-standard imaging requirements of electronic devices today.

進一步來說,使用者透過電子裝置10的使用者介面(未另標號)進入拍攝模式,其中第十實施例中使用者介面可為觸控螢幕19a、按鍵19b等。此時光學鏡頭12匯集成像光線在電子感光元件13上,並輸出有關影像的電子訊號至成像訊號處理元件(Image Signal Processor,ISP)18。 Further, the user enters the shooting mode through the user interface (not otherwise labeled) of the electronic device 10. The user interface in the tenth embodiment may be the touch screen 19a, the button 19b, and the like. At this time, the optical lens 12 collects the imaging light on the electronic photosensitive element 13 and outputs an electronic signal about the image to the Image Signal Processor (ISP) 18.

配合參照第10C圖,第10C圖繪示第十實施例中電子裝置10的方塊圖,特別是電子裝置10中的相機方塊圖。由第10A圖至第10C圖可知,因應電子裝置10的相機規格,相機模組11可更包含自動對焦組件14及光學防手震組件15,電子裝置10可更包含至少一個輔助光學元件17及至少一個感測元件16。輔助光學元件17可以是補償色溫的閃光燈模組、紅外線測距元件、雷射對焦模組等,感測元件16可具有感測物理動量與作動能量的功能,如加速計、陀螺儀、霍爾元件(Hall Effect Element),以感知使用者的手部或外在環境施加的晃動及抖動,進而使相機模組11配置的自動對焦組件14及光學防手震組件15發揮功能,以獲得良好的成像品質,有助於依據本發明的電子裝置10具備多種模式的拍攝功能,如優化自拍、低光源HDR(High Dynamic Range,高動態範圍成像)、高解析4K(4K Resolution)錄影等。此外,使用者可由觸控螢幕19a直接目視到相機的拍攝畫面,並在觸控螢幕19a上手動操作取景範圍,以達成所見即所得的自動對焦功能。 Referring to FIG. 10C, FIG. 10C is a block diagram of the electronic device 10 in the tenth embodiment, particularly a camera block diagram in the electronic device 10. It can be seen from FIG. 10A to FIG. 10C that the camera module 11 can further include an auto-focus component 14 and an optical anti-shake component 15 according to the camera specifications of the electronic device 10. The electronic device 10 can further include at least one auxiliary optical component 17 and At least one sensing element 16. The auxiliary optical component 17 can be a flash module that compensates for color temperature, an infrared ranging component, a laser focusing module, etc., and the sensing component 16 can have functions of sensing physical momentum and operating energy, such as an accelerometer, a gyroscope, and a Hall. The Hall Effect Element senses the shaking and shaking applied by the user's hand or the external environment, and the AF module 14 and the optical anti-shake component 15 configured by the camera module 11 function to obtain a good function. The imaging quality helps the electronic device 10 according to the present invention to have various modes of shooting functions, such as optimized self-photographing, low light source HDR (High Dynamic Range imaging), high resolution 4K (4K Resolution) recording, and the like. In addition, the user can directly view the camera's shooting screen by the touch screen 19a, and manually operate the viewing range on the touch screen 19a to achieve the WYSIWYG autofocus function.

再者,由第10B圖可知,相機模組11、感測元件16及輔助光學元件17可設置在軟性電路板(Flexible Printed Circuit Board,FPC)77上,並透過連接器78電性連接成像訊號處理元件18等相關元件以執行拍攝流程。當前的電子裝置如智慧型手機具有輕薄的趨勢,將相機模組與相關元件配置於軟性電路板上,再利用連接器將電路彙整至電子裝置的主板,可滿足電子裝置內部有限空間的機構設計及電路佈局需求並獲得更大的裕度,亦使得相機模組的自動對焦功能藉由電子裝置的觸控螢幕獲得更靈活的控制。第十實施例中,電子裝置10包含複數感測元件16及複數輔助光學元件17,感測元件16及輔助光學元件17設置在軟性電路板77及另外至少一個軟性電路板(未另標號)上,並透過對應的連接器電性連接成像訊號處理元件18等相關元件以執行拍攝流程。在其他實施例中(圖未揭示),感測元件及輔助光學元件亦可依機構設計及電路佈局需求設置於電子裝置的主板或是其他形式的載板上。 Furthermore, as can be seen from FIG. 10B, the camera module 11, the sensing component 16, and the auxiliary optical component 17 can be disposed on a flexible circuit board (Flexible The printed circuit board (FPC) 77 is electrically connected to the imaging signal processing component 18 and the like through the connector 78 to perform a photographing process. The current electronic devices, such as smart phones, have a thin trend. The camera modules and related components are arranged on a flexible circuit board, and then the connectors are used to integrate the circuits to the main board of the electronic device, thereby satisfying the mechanism design of the limited space inside the electronic device. And the circuit layout requirements and greater margins, the camera module's autofocus function allows for more flexible control through the touch screen of the electronic device. In the tenth embodiment, the electronic device 10 includes a plurality of sensing elements 16 and a plurality of auxiliary optical elements 17. The sensing elements 16 and the auxiliary optical elements 17 are disposed on the flexible circuit board 77 and at least one other flexible circuit board (not otherwise labeled). And the corresponding components such as the imaging signal processing component 18 are electrically connected through the corresponding connectors to perform the photographing process. In other embodiments (not shown), the sensing component and the auxiliary optical component may also be disposed on the main board of the electronic device or other forms of the carrier according to the mechanism design and circuit layout requirements.

此外,電子裝置10可進一步包含但不限於無線通訊單元(Wireless Communication Unit)、控制單元(Control Unit)、儲存單元(Storage Unit)、暫儲存單元(RAM)、唯讀儲存單元(ROM)或其組合。 In addition, the electronic device 10 may further include, but is not limited to, a Wireless Communication Unit, a Control Unit, a Storage Unit, a temporary storage unit (RAM), a read-only storage unit (ROM), or combination.

<第十一實施例> <Eleventh Embodiment>

配合參照第11圖,第11圖繪示本發明第十一實施例的電子裝置20的示意圖。第十一實施例的電子裝置20係一平板電腦,電子裝置20包含相機模組21,相機模組21 包含依據本發明的光學鏡頭(圖未揭示)以及電子感光元件(圖未揭示),其中電子感光元件設置於光學鏡頭的成像面。 Referring to FIG. 11, FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing an electronic device 20 according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention. The electronic device 20 of the eleventh embodiment is a tablet computer, and the electronic device 20 includes a camera module 21 and a camera module 21 An optical lens (not shown) and an electronic photosensitive element (not shown) according to the present invention are included, wherein the electronic photosensitive element is disposed on an imaging surface of the optical lens.

<第十二實施例> <Twelfth Embodiment>

配合參照第12圖,第12圖繪示本發明第十二實施例的電子裝置30的示意圖。第十二實施例的電子裝置30係一穿戴式裝置,電子裝置30包含相機模組31,相機模組31包含依據本發明的光學鏡頭(圖未揭示)以及電子感光元件(圖未揭示),其中電子感光元件設置於光學鏡頭的成像面。 Referring to Fig. 12, Fig. 12 is a schematic view showing an electronic device 30 according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention. The electronic device 30 of the twelfth embodiment is a wearable device, and the electronic device 30 includes a camera module 31. The camera module 31 includes an optical lens (not shown) and an electronic photosensitive element (not shown) according to the present invention. The electronic photosensitive element is disposed on the imaging surface of the optical lens.

雖然本發明已以實施方式揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作各種的更動與潤飾,因此本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 While the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and the invention may be modified and modified in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope is subject to the definition of the scope of the patent application.

100‧‧‧光學鏡頭 100‧‧‧ optical lens

109‧‧‧鏡筒 109‧‧‧Mirror tube

108‧‧‧成像面 108‧‧‧ imaging surface

106‧‧‧間隔環 106‧‧‧ spacer ring

170‧‧‧物側表面 170‧‧‧ object side surface

180‧‧‧像側表面 180‧‧‧ image side surface

110‧‧‧透光部 110‧‧‧Transmission Department

120‧‧‧光線吸收部 120‧‧‧Light Absorption Department

101、102、103、104‧‧‧透鏡 101, 102, 103, 104‧ ‧ lenses

190‧‧‧雙色模造透鏡 190‧‧‧Two-color molded lens

L‧‧‧光線 L‧‧‧Light

Claims (23)

一種光學鏡頭,包含至少一透鏡,該透鏡為一雙色模造透鏡,該雙色模造透鏡包含:一透光部,其包含:一光學有效區;及一周邊區,其環繞該光學有效區並包含複數第一內部直條形結構,該些第一內部直條形結構沿該雙色模造透鏡的一中心軸的圓周方向規則排列;以及一光線吸收部,其位於該雙色模造透鏡的一物側表面及一像側表面中的至少一表面,該光線吸收部為環形並環繞該中心軸,且該光線吸收部的塑膠材質及顏色與該透光部的塑膠材質及顏色不同,該雙色模造透鏡由射出成型製成並為一體成型,該光線吸收部包含複數第二內部直條形結構,該些第二內部直條形結構沿該中心軸的圓周方向規則排列,且該些第二內部直條形結構對應並連接該些第一內部直條形結構,各該第二內部直條形結構為一直條楔形結構。 An optical lens comprising at least one lens, the lens being a two-color molded lens, the two-color molded lens comprising: a light transmissive portion comprising: an optically active region; and a peripheral region surrounding the optically active region and including a plurality of An inner straight strip structure regularly arranged along a circumferential direction of a central axis of the two-color molded lens; and a light absorbing portion located on an object side surface of the two-color molded lens and The light absorbing portion is annular and surrounds the central axis, and the plastic material and color of the light absorbing portion are different from the plastic material and color of the transparent portion. The two-color molded lens is formed by injection molding. Formed and integrally formed, the light absorbing portion includes a plurality of second inner straight strip structures, the second inner straight strip structures are regularly arranged along a circumferential direction of the central axis, and the second inner straight strip structures are Corresponding to and connecting the first inner straight strip structures, each of the second inner straight strip structures is a straight strip wedge structure. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的光學鏡頭,其中該雙色模造透鏡由二次射出成型製成。 The optical lens of claim 1, wherein the two-color molded lens is formed by secondary injection molding. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的光學鏡頭,其中該透光部的該周邊區及該光線吸收部分別包含一外環面,各該第一內部直條形結構由該中心軸往該周邊區的該外環面的方向設置,且各該第二內部直條形結構由該中心軸往該光線吸收部的該外環面的方向設置。 The optical lens of claim 2, wherein the peripheral region of the light transmitting portion and the light absorbing portion respectively comprise an outer annular surface, and each of the first inner straight strip structures is from the central axis to the periphery The outer annular surface of the region is disposed in a direction, and each of the second inner straight strip structures is disposed from the central axis toward the outer annular surface of the light absorbing portion. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的光學鏡頭,其中各該第一內部直條形結構為一直條凸起條紋。 The optical lens of claim 3, wherein each of the first inner straight strip structures is a straight strip of strips. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述的光學鏡頭,其中一平直面位於該周邊區的該外環面及該光線吸收部的該外環面之間,該平直面環繞並垂直於該中心軸,且該平直面位於該周邊區或該光線吸收部。 The optical lens of claim 3, wherein a flat surface is located between the outer annular surface of the peripheral region and the outer annular surface of the light absorbing portion, the flat surface surrounding and perpendicular to the central axis, and The flat surface is located in the peripheral region or the light absorbing portion. 如申請專利範圍第5項所述的光學鏡頭,其中該平直面的寬度為w,其滿足下列條件:0.03mm<w<0.52mm。 The optical lens according to claim 5, wherein the flat surface has a width w, which satisfies the following condition: 0.03 mm < w < 0.52 mm. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的光學鏡頭,其中該光學有效區包含至少一非球面。 The optical lens of claim 2, wherein the optically effective region comprises at least one aspherical surface. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述的光學鏡頭,其中該光學鏡頭的該透鏡的數量為二片以上,該些透鏡中的至少一者為該雙色模造透鏡,一連接結構位於該雙色模造透鏡的該周邊區及該光線吸收部的至少一者,該連接結構包含一連接面及一承靠面,該連接面為一環形圓錐面,該承靠面與該中心軸垂直並較該連接面遠離該中心軸,該連接結構與該雙色模造透鏡相鄰的一該透鏡連接,且該連接結構使該雙色模造透鏡與相鄰的該透鏡對正該中心軸。 The optical lens of claim 2, wherein the number of the lenses of the optical lens is two or more, at least one of the lenses is the two-color molded lens, and a connecting structure is located in the two-color molded lens. At least one of the peripheral region and the light absorbing portion, the connecting structure includes a connecting surface and an bearing surface, the connecting surface is an annular conical surface, the bearing surface is perpendicular to the central axis and is farther away from the connecting surface The central axis is coupled to a lens adjacent to the two-color molded lens, and the connecting structure aligns the two-color molded lens with the adjacent lens. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的光學鏡頭,其中該連接面與該承靠面的夾角為α,其滿足下列條件:95度<α<135度。 The optical lens of claim 8, wherein an angle between the connecting surface and the bearing surface is α, which satisfies the following condition: 95 degrees < α < 135 degrees. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的光學鏡頭,其中該連接結構位於該光線吸收部。 The optical lens of claim 8, wherein the connecting structure is located in the light absorbing portion. 如申請專利範圍第8項所述的光學鏡頭,其中該連接結構位於該周邊區。 The optical lens of claim 8, wherein the connecting structure is located in the peripheral region. 一種電子裝置,包含一相機模組,該相機模組包含:如申請專利範圍第1項所述的光學鏡頭;以及一電子感光元件,其設置於該光學鏡頭的一成像面。 An electronic device comprising a camera module, comprising: the optical lens according to claim 1; and an electronic photosensitive element disposed on an imaging surface of the optical lens. 一種光學鏡頭,包含至少一透鏡,該透鏡為一雙色模造透鏡,該雙色模造透鏡包含:一透光部,其包含:一光學有效區;及一周邊區,其環繞該光學有效區並包含複數第一內部直條形結構,該些第一內部直條形結構沿該雙色模造透鏡的一中心軸的圓周方向規則排列;以及一光線吸收部,其位於該雙色模造透鏡的一物側表面及一像側表面中的至少一表面,該光線吸收部為環形並環繞該中心軸,且該光線吸收部的塑膠材質及顏色與該透光部的塑膠材質及顏色不同,該雙色模造透鏡由射出成型製成並為一體成型,該光線吸收部包含複數第二內部直條形結構,該些第二內部直條形結構沿該中心軸的圓周方向規則排列,且該些第二內部直條形結構對應並連接該些第一內部直條形結構,該些第二內部直條形結構的數量為80個以上,且320個以下。 An optical lens comprising at least one lens, the lens being a two-color molded lens, the two-color molded lens comprising: a light transmissive portion comprising: an optically active region; and a peripheral region surrounding the optically active region and including a plurality of An inner straight strip structure regularly arranged along a circumferential direction of a central axis of the two-color molded lens; and a light absorbing portion located on an object side surface of the two-color molded lens and The light absorbing portion is annular and surrounds the central axis, and the plastic material and color of the light absorbing portion are different from the plastic material and color of the transparent portion. The two-color molded lens is formed by injection molding. Formed and integrally formed, the light absorbing portion includes a plurality of second inner straight strip structures, the second inner straight strip structures are regularly arranged along a circumferential direction of the central axis, and the second inner straight strip structures are Corresponding to and connecting the first inner straight strip structures, the number of the second inner straight strip structures is 80 or more and 320 or less. 如申請專利範圍第13項所述的光學鏡頭,其中該雙色模造透鏡由二次射出成型製成。 The optical lens of claim 13, wherein the two-color molded lens is formed by secondary injection molding. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述的光學鏡頭,其中該透光部的該周邊區及該光線吸收部分別包含一外環面,各該第一內部直條形結構由該中心軸往該周邊區的該外環面的方向設置,且各該第二內部直條形結構由該中心軸往該光線吸收部的該外環面的方向設置。 The optical lens of claim 14, wherein the peripheral portion of the light transmitting portion and the light absorbing portion respectively comprise an outer annular surface, wherein each of the first inner straight strip structures passes from the central axis to the periphery The outer annular surface of the region is disposed in a direction, and each of the second inner straight strip structures is disposed from the central axis toward the outer annular surface of the light absorbing portion. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述的光學鏡頭,其中各該第一內部直條形結構為一直條凸起條紋。 The optical lens of claim 15, wherein each of the first inner straight strip structures is a straight strip of strips. 如申請專利範圍第15項所述的光學鏡頭,其中一平直面位於該周邊區的該外環面及該光線吸收部的該外環面之間,該平直面環繞並垂直於該中心軸,且該平直面位於該周邊區或該光線吸收部。 The optical lens of claim 15, wherein a flat surface is located between the outer annular surface of the peripheral region and the outer annular surface of the light absorbing portion, the flat surface surrounding and perpendicular to the central axis, and The flat surface is located in the peripheral region or the light absorbing portion. 如申請專利範圍第17項所述的光學鏡頭,其中該平直面的寬度為w,其滿足下列條件:0.03mm<w<0.52mm。 The optical lens according to claim 17, wherein the flat surface has a width w which satisfies the following condition: 0.03 mm < w < 0.52 mm. 如申請專利範圍第14項所述的光學鏡頭,其中該光學鏡頭的該透鏡的數量為二片以上,該些透鏡中的至少一者為該雙色模造透鏡,一連接結構位於該雙色模造透鏡的該周邊區及該光線吸收部的至少一者,該連接結構包含一連接面及一承靠面,該連接面為一環形圓錐面,該承靠面與該中心軸垂直並較該連接面遠離該中心軸,該連接結構與該雙色模造透鏡相鄰的一該透鏡連接,且該連接結構使該雙色模造透鏡與相鄰的該透鏡對正該中心軸。 The optical lens of claim 14, wherein the number of the lenses of the optical lens is two or more, at least one of the lenses is the two-color molded lens, and a connecting structure is located in the two-color molded lens. At least one of the peripheral region and the light absorbing portion, the connecting structure includes a connecting surface and an bearing surface, the connecting surface is an annular conical surface, the bearing surface is perpendicular to the central axis and is farther away from the connecting surface The central axis is coupled to a lens adjacent to the two-color molded lens, and the connecting structure aligns the two-color molded lens with the adjacent lens. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述的光學鏡頭,其中該連接面與該承靠面的夾角為α,其滿足下列條件:95度<α<135度。 The optical lens according to claim 19, wherein an angle between the connecting surface and the bearing surface is α, which satisfies the following condition: 95 degrees < α < 135 degrees. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述的光學鏡頭,其中該連接結構位於該光線吸收部。 The optical lens of claim 19, wherein the connecting structure is located in the light absorbing portion. 如申請專利範圍第19項所述的光學鏡頭,其中該連接結構位於該周邊區。 The optical lens of claim 19, wherein the connecting structure is located in the peripheral region. 一種電子裝置,包含一相機模組,該相機模組包含:如申請專利範圍第13項所述的光學鏡頭;以及一電子感光元件,其設置於該光學鏡頭的一成像面。 An electronic device comprising a camera module, comprising: the optical lens according to claim 13; and an electronic photosensitive element disposed on an imaging surface of the optical lens.
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