TWI519929B - External electronic device and related computer system - Google Patents
External electronic device and related computer system Download PDFInfo
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- TWI519929B TWI519929B TW102128357A TW102128357A TWI519929B TW I519929 B TWI519929 B TW I519929B TW 102128357 A TW102128357 A TW 102128357A TW 102128357 A TW102128357 A TW 102128357A TW I519929 B TWI519929 B TW I519929B
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- carrier
- external electronic
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1632—External expansion units, e.g. docking stations
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1626—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1662—Details related to the integrated keyboard
- G06F1/1669—Detachable keyboards
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1637—Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
- G06F1/1654—Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing the display being detachable, e.g. for remote use
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Description
本發明係提供一種外接式電子裝置,尤指一種拆裝方便的外接式電子裝置及其相關電腦系統。 The invention provides an external electronic device, in particular to an external electronic device with convenient disassembly and assembly and related computer system.
目前在電子產品的消費市場上,電子裝置如平板電腦係為相當受歡迎之資訊產品,而平板電腦係可與一基座搭配使用,藉以作為承載平板或提供鍵盤輸入之用途。舉例來說,當使用者欲將平板電腦作為一般筆記型電腦使用時,可將平板電腦插設於具有鍵盤之基座。然而,習知之基座上僅設有單一插槽用來連結該平板電腦,因此使用者僅能以一固定角度來使用平板電腦。此外,當使用者欲同時移動平板電腦與基座時,由於僅藉由單一插槽將平板電腦固定於基座上,因此平板電腦容易因晃動而脫離基座,進而與地面或其他物體碰撞造成損壞。有鑑於此,一種用來穩固地將平板電腦固定於基座上之固定裝置,便是現今機構設計的一個重要課題。 Currently, in the consumer market of electronic products, electronic devices such as tablet computers are quite popular information products, and tablet computers can be used with a base to serve as a tablet or provide keyboard input. For example, when the user wants to use the tablet as a general notebook computer, the tablet can be inserted into the base with the keyboard. However, the conventional base has only a single slot for connecting the tablet, so the user can only use the tablet at a fixed angle. In addition, when the user wants to move the tablet and the cradle at the same time, since the tablet is fixed to the pedestal by only a single slot, the tablet is easily detached from the pedestal by shaking, thereby colliding with the ground or other objects. damage. In view of this, a fixing device for firmly fixing a tablet to a base is an important subject of current institutional design.
本發明係提供一種拆裝方便的外接式電子裝置及其相關電腦系統,以解決上述之問題。 The invention provides an external electronic device with convenient disassembly and assembly and related computer system to solve the above problems.
本發明之申請專利範圍係揭露一種外接式電子裝置,用來連結一攜帶式電子裝置。該攜帶式電子裝置之殼體具有一第一吸附元件。該外接式電子裝置包含有一底座、一承載件以及一第一樞軸機構。該承載件以可旋轉方式設置在該底座。該承載件包含一本體、 一容置部以及一第二吸附元件。該本體用來承載該攜帶式電子裝置。該容置部設置在該本體。該第二吸附元件設置在該容置部。該第二吸附元件利用磁力吸附該第一吸附元件,以結合該攜帶式電子裝置與該承載件。該推動部設置在該本體之外表面,並用來抵接該斜導結構。該第一樞軸機構設置在該底座與該承載件之間,該承載件利用該第一樞軸機構相對該底座旋轉。 The patent application scope of the present invention discloses an external electronic device for connecting a portable electronic device. The housing of the portable electronic device has a first adsorption element. The external electronic device includes a base, a carrier and a first pivot mechanism. The carrier is rotatably disposed on the base. The carrier comprises a body, a receiving portion and a second adsorbing element. The body is used to carry the portable electronic device. The receiving portion is disposed on the body. The second adsorption element is disposed at the receiving portion. The second adsorption element magnetically adsorbs the first adsorption element to combine the portable electronic device with the carrier. The pushing portion is disposed on an outer surface of the body and is used to abut the oblique guiding structure. The first pivot mechanism is disposed between the base and the carrier, and the carrier rotates relative to the base by the first pivot mechanism.
本發明之申請專利範圍另揭露該外接式電子裝置另包含有一滑動件,滑動地設置在該底座,該滑動件包含一斜導結構,該承載件另包含有一推動部,設置在該本體之外表面,並用來抵接該斜導結構,該推動部係在該承載件相對該底座旋轉時施壓該斜導結構,以驅使該滑動件相對該底座移動。 According to another aspect of the invention, the external electronic device further includes a sliding member disposed on the base, the sliding member includes a diagonal guiding structure, and the supporting member further includes a pushing portion disposed outside the body And a surface for abutting the oblique guiding structure, the pushing portion pressing the oblique guiding structure when the carrier rotates relative to the base to drive the sliding member to move relative to the base.
本發明之申請專利範圍另揭露該滑動件另包含一支撐結構。該承載件相對該底座旋轉時,該推動部推動該支撐結構伸出該底座。 The scope of the patent application of the present invention further discloses that the sliding member further comprises a supporting structure. The pushing portion pushes the supporting structure out of the base when the carrier rotates relative to the base.
本發明之申請專利範圍另揭露該外接式電子裝置另包含有一滑槽座體以及一第一滑動軸。該滑槽座體具有一導槽,且設置於該底座。該第一滑動軸設置於該滑動件。該第一滑動軸之一端活動地設置在該滑槽座體之該導槽。 According to the patent application of the present invention, the external electronic device further includes a sliding seat body and a first sliding shaft. The sliding slot base has a guiding slot and is disposed on the base. The first sliding shaft is disposed on the slider. One end of the first sliding shaft is movably disposed at the guide groove of the sliding seat body.
本發明之申請專利範圍另揭露該滑動件另包含一限位結構。該外接式電子裝置另包含有一第二滑動軸,設置於該底座。該第二滑動軸之兩端分別活動地抵接該限位結構。 The scope of the patent application of the present invention further discloses that the sliding member further comprises a limiting structure. The external electronic device further includes a second sliding shaft disposed on the base. Both ends of the second sliding shaft movably abut the limiting structure.
本發明之申請專利範圍另揭露該底座具有一凹陷結構,該承載件設置在該凹陷結構內。 The patent application scope of the present invention further discloses that the base has a recessed structure, and the carrier is disposed in the recessed structure.
本發明之申請專利範圍另揭露該本體具有一底板以及一側板,分別用來支撐該攜帶式電子裝置之鄰接端面。該底板連接於該側板以形成L型結構。 The scope of the invention further discloses that the body has a bottom plate and a side plate for supporting adjacent end faces of the portable electronic device. The bottom plate is coupled to the side panel to form an L-shaped structure.
本發明之申請專利範圍另揭露該攜帶式電子裝置之殼體另具有一限位槽。該承載件另包含一定位柱,設置在該本體內,用來嵌合該限位槽,使得該攜帶式電子裝置卡合在該定位柱與該本體之間。 The scope of the patent application of the present invention further discloses that the housing of the portable electronic device further has a limiting slot. The carrier further includes a positioning post disposed in the body for fitting the limiting slot, so that the portable electronic device is engaged between the positioning post and the body.
本發明之申請專利範圍另揭露該第二吸附元件於該容置部內的一移動方向相異於該定位柱之一柱體方向。 The scope of the invention further discloses that a moving direction of the second adsorbing element in the receiving portion is different from a cylindrical direction of the positioning post.
本發明之申請專利範圍另揭露該第一樞軸機構包含一第一連接件以及二第二連接件。該第一連接件設置在該本體。該第二連接件分別樞接於該第一連接件之兩端,且設置在該底座。 The patent application scope of the present invention further discloses that the first pivot mechanism comprises a first connecting member and two second connecting members. The first connector is disposed on the body. The second connecting members are respectively pivotally connected to the two ends of the first connecting member and disposed on the base.
本發明之申請專利範圍另揭露該外接式電子裝置另包含有一第二樞軸機構,設置在該底座與該本體之間。 According to the patent application of the present invention, the external electronic device further includes a second pivot mechanism disposed between the base and the body.
本發明之申請專利範圍另揭露該承載件另包含一第一橋接部以及一第二橋接部,設置在該本體的外表面,分別連接該第一樞軸機構和該第二樞軸機構。 According to the patent application of the present invention, the carrier further includes a first bridge portion and a second bridge portion disposed on an outer surface of the body to respectively connect the first pivot mechanism and the second pivot mechanism.
本發明之申請專利範圍另揭露該第二樞軸機構包含一懸臂,該懸臂具有一開槽。該承載件另包含一轉軸,設置於該本體且滑動地設置在該開槽內。該承載件旋轉時,該轉軸沿該開槽滑行且帶動該懸臂轉動。 The scope of the patent application of the present invention further discloses that the second pivot mechanism includes a cantilever having a slot. The carrier further includes a rotating shaft disposed on the body and slidably disposed in the slot. When the carrier rotates, the rotating shaft slides along the slot and drives the cantilever to rotate.
本發明之申請專利範圍另揭露一種電腦系統,其包含有一攜帶式電子裝置以及一外接式電子裝置。該攜帶式電子裝置包含一殼體與一第一吸附元件,該第一吸附元件設置於該殼體之一端邊。該攜帶式電子裝置係以可拆卸方式電連接該外接式電子裝置。該外接式電子裝置包含有一底座、一滑動件、一承載件以及一第一樞軸機構。該滑動件包含一斜導結構,且滑動地設置在該底座。該承載件以可旋轉方式設置在該底座。該承載件包含一本體、一容置部、一第二吸附元件以及一推動部。該本體用來承載該攜帶式電子裝 置。該容置部設置在該本體。該第二吸附元件設置在該容置部。該第二吸附元件利用磁力吸附該第一吸附元件,以結合該攜帶式電子裝置與該承載件。該推動部設置在該本體之外表面,並用來抵接該斜導結構。該推動部係在該承載件相對該底座旋轉時施壓該斜導結構,以驅使該滑動件相對該底座移動。該第一樞軸機構設置在該底座與該承載件之間,該承載件利用該第一樞軸機構相對該底座旋轉。 The patent application scope of the present invention further discloses a computer system including a portable electronic device and an external electronic device. The portable electronic device includes a housing and a first adsorption component, and the first adsorption component is disposed at one end of the housing. The portable electronic device is electrically connected to the external electronic device in a detachable manner. The external electronic device includes a base, a sliding member, a carrier and a first pivot mechanism. The slider includes a beveled structure and is slidably disposed on the base. The carrier is rotatably disposed on the base. The carrier comprises a body, a receiving portion, a second adsorbing element and a pushing portion. The body is used to carry the portable electronic device Set. The receiving portion is disposed on the body. The second adsorption element is disposed at the receiving portion. The second adsorption element magnetically adsorbs the first adsorption element to combine the portable electronic device with the carrier. The pushing portion is disposed on an outer surface of the body and is used to abut the oblique guiding structure. The pushing portion presses the oblique guiding structure when the carrier rotates relative to the base to drive the sliding member to move relative to the base. The first pivot mechanism is disposed between the base and the carrier, and the carrier rotates relative to the base by the first pivot mechanism.
本發明之申請專利範圍另揭露該限位槽之內壁具有段差結構。 The scope of the patent application of the present invention further discloses that the inner wall of the limiting groove has a step structure.
本發明之申請專利範圍另揭露該攜帶式電子裝置另包含一第一磁力元件組,且該外接式電子裝置另包含一第二磁力元件組。該攜帶式電子裝置利用該第一磁力元件組及該第二磁力元件組所產生的磁力貼附或分離於該外接式電子裝置。 According to the patent application of the present invention, the portable electronic device further includes a first magnetic component group, and the external electronic device further includes a second magnetic component group. The portable electronic device is attached or separated from the external electronic device by the magnetic force generated by the first magnetic element group and the second magnetic element group.
本發明之外接式電子裝置的承載件隱藏在底座內,具有較佳外觀設計;利用定位柱與吸附元件來結合攜帶式電子裝置和外接式電子裝置,可提高組裝/拆卸的速度與便利性;並在攜帶式電子裝置調整視角時,利用可移式滑動件改變外接式電子裝置的重心位置,因此,本發明之外接式電子裝置及其相關電腦系統不但體積輕巧,還提供使用者較佳的操作環境,可以有效解決傳統固定裝置的定位困難和不美觀的缺點。 The carrier of the external electronic device of the present invention is hidden in the base and has a better design; the positioning column and the adsorption component are combined with the portable electronic device and the external electronic device to improve the speed and convenience of assembly/disassembly; When the portable electronic device adjusts the viewing angle, the position of the center of gravity of the external electronic device is changed by using the movable sliding member. Therefore, the external electronic device and the related computer system of the present invention are not only lightweight, but also provide better users. The operating environment can effectively solve the disadvantages of positioning difficulties and unsightlyness of the conventional fixing device.
10‧‧‧電腦系統 10‧‧‧ computer system
12‧‧‧攜帶式電子裝置 12‧‧‧Portable electronic device
14‧‧‧外接式電子裝置 14‧‧‧External electronic device
141‧‧‧鍵盤 141‧‧‧ keyboard
143‧‧‧觸控板 143‧‧‧ Trackpad
16‧‧‧殼體 16‧‧‧Shell
18‧‧‧觸控螢幕 18‧‧‧ touch screen
20‧‧‧第一吸附元件 20‧‧‧First adsorption element
22‧‧‧限位槽 22‧‧‧Limited slot
24‧‧‧訊號傳輸器 24‧‧‧Signal Transmitter
26‧‧‧第一磁力元件組 26‧‧‧First magnetic component group
261‧‧‧磁力件 261‧‧‧magnetic parts
28‧‧‧第二磁力元件組 28‧‧‧Second magnetic component group
281‧‧‧磁力件 281‧‧‧Magnetic parts
30‧‧‧底座 30‧‧‧Base
301‧‧‧破孔 301‧‧‧ hole
32‧‧‧滑動件 32‧‧‧Sliding parts
34‧‧‧承載件 34‧‧‧Bearings
36‧‧‧第一樞軸機構 36‧‧‧First pivot mechanism
38‧‧‧滑槽座體 38‧‧‧slot body
381‧‧‧導槽 381‧‧‧ Guide slot
40‧‧‧第一滑動軸 40‧‧‧First sliding axis
42‧‧‧第二滑動軸 42‧‧‧Second sliding shaft
44‧‧‧第二樞軸機構 44‧‧‧Second pivot mechanism
46‧‧‧彈性元件 46‧‧‧Flexible components
48‧‧‧訊號轉接器 48‧‧‧Signal Adapter
50‧‧‧斜導結構 50‧‧‧ oblique guiding structure
52‧‧‧支撐結構 52‧‧‧Support structure
54‧‧‧限位結構 54‧‧‧Limited structure
56‧‧‧承托結構 56‧‧‧Support structure
58‧‧‧本體 58‧‧‧Ontology
581‧‧‧底板 581‧‧‧floor
583‧‧‧側板 583‧‧‧ side panels
60‧‧‧容置部 60‧‧‧ 容部
62‧‧‧第二吸附元件 62‧‧‧Second adsorption element
64‧‧‧推動部 64‧‧‧Promotion Department
66‧‧‧定位柱 66‧‧‧Positioning column
68‧‧‧第一橋接部 68‧‧‧First Bridge
70‧‧‧第二橋接部 70‧‧‧Second Bridge
72‧‧‧第一連接件 72‧‧‧First connector
74‧‧‧第二連接件 74‧‧‧Second connection
76‧‧‧連接件 76‧‧‧Connecting parts
78‧‧‧懸臂 78‧‧‧Cantilever
80‧‧‧開槽 80‧‧‧ slotting
82‧‧‧轉軸 82‧‧‧ shaft
84‧‧‧凹陷結構 84‧‧‧ recessed structure
86‧‧‧第一卡勾部 86‧‧‧First card hook
88‧‧‧第二卡勾部 88‧‧‧Second card hook
A、B、C‧‧‧斜線區域 A, B, C‧‧ slash area
H1‧‧‧第一橋接部的長度 H1‧‧‧ Length of the first bridge
H2‧‧‧第二橋接部的長度 H2‧‧‧ Length of the second bridge
D1‧‧‧定位柱的柱體方向 D1‧‧‧The direction of the cylinder of the positioning column
D2‧‧‧第二吸附元件的移動方向 D2‧‧‧The direction of movement of the second adsorption element
第1圖為本發明實施例之電腦系統之組立圖。 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a computer system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖為本發明實施例之攜帶式電子裝置之示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第3圖為本發明實施例之外接式電子裝置之元件爆炸圖。 FIG. 3 is an exploded view of components of an external electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第4圖為本發明實施例之滑動件之示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic view of a slider of an embodiment of the present invention.
第5圖為本發明實施例之承載件之示意圖。 Figure 5 is a schematic view of a carrier member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第6圖為本發明實施例之第一樞軸機構之示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic view of a first pivot mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention.
第7圖為本發明實施例之第二樞軸機構之示意圖。 Figure 7 is a schematic view of a second pivot mechanism of an embodiment of the present invention.
第8圖與第9圖分別為本發明實施例之外接式電子裝置於不同視角的部份結構示意圖。 FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 are respectively partial structural diagrams of the external electronic device in different viewing angles according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第10圖與第11圖分別為本發明實施例之外接式電子裝置在第一操作模式下於不同視角之部份結構示意圖。 FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 are respectively partial structural diagrams of the external electronic device in different viewing angles in the first operation mode according to the embodiment of the present invention.
第12圖與第13圖分別為本發明實施例之外接式電子裝置在第二操作模式下於不同視角之部份結構示意圖。 FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 are respectively partial structural diagrams of the external electronic device in different viewing angles in the second operation mode according to the embodiment of the present invention.
第14圖為本發明實施例之攜帶式電子裝置未結合外接式電子裝置之部份結構放大示意圖。 FIG. 14 is an enlarged schematic view showing a portion of a structure of a portable electronic device in which the portable electronic device is not combined with the external electronic device.
第15圖為本發明實施例之攜帶式電子裝置已結合外接式電子裝置之部份結構放大示意圖。 FIG. 15 is an enlarged schematic view showing a part of a structure of a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention combined with an external electronic device.
第16圖為本發明實施例之電腦系統之部分結構示意圖。 Figure 16 is a partial schematic structural view of a computer system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
第17圖為第16圖所示的電腦系統在調整視角後之示意圖。 Figure 17 is a schematic diagram of the computer system shown in Figure 16 after adjusting the viewing angle.
請參閱第1圖,第1圖為本發明實施例之一電腦系統10之組立圖。電腦系統10包含有一攜帶式電子裝置12以及一外接式電子裝置14。攜帶式電子裝置12通常為平板電腦,外接式電子裝置14則為具有輸入模組(例如鍵盤與觸控板)、音箱或螢幕的固定裝置。攜帶式電子裝置12的螢幕為觸控螢幕,若需要使用實體的輸入模組時,攜帶式電子裝置12以可拆卸方式電連接於外接式電子裝置14,即可利用外接式電子裝置14的鍵盤141及觸控板143輸入控制指令。攜帶式電子裝置12站立在外接式電子裝置14上,可相對外接式電子裝置14自由轉動以調整視角,且其視角較佳地實質介於100~135度之間。 Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a computer system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The computer system 10 includes a portable electronic device 12 and an external electronic device 14. The portable electronic device 12 is usually a tablet computer, and the external electronic device 14 is a fixing device having an input module (such as a keyboard and a touch pad), a speaker or a screen. The screen of the portable electronic device 12 is a touch screen. If a physical input module is required, the portable electronic device 12 is detachably electrically connected to the external electronic device 14 , that is, the keyboard of the external electronic device 14 can be utilized. 141 and the touchpad 143 input control commands. The portable electronic device 12 stands on the external electronic device 14 and is free to rotate relative to the external electronic device 14 to adjust the viewing angle, and the viewing angle thereof is preferably substantially between 100 and 135 degrees.
請參閱第1圖與第2圖,第2圖為本發明實施例之攜帶式 電子裝置12之示意圖。攜帶式電子裝置12包含有一殼體16、一觸控螢幕18、至少一第一吸附元件20、至少一限位槽22以及一訊號傳輸器24。觸控螢幕18設置在殼體16之上表面。第一吸附元件20、限位槽22以及訊號傳輸器24設置在殼體16的同一端邊。此外,攜帶式電子裝置12另可包含二個第一磁力元件組26,分設在觸控螢幕18的兩側。各第一磁力元件組26可具有多個磁力件261。外接式電子裝置14可相應包含二個第二磁力元件組28,也由多個磁力件281組成。磁力件261之數量與位置對應於磁力件281之數量與位置。攜帶式電子裝置12可利用第一磁力元件組26和第二磁力元件組28所產生的磁力水平地貼附外接式電子裝置14,使電腦系統10具有攜帶方便和拆裝容易的特點。另外,還可沿水平方向推動攜帶式電子裝置12,使第一磁力元件組26和第二磁力元件組28錯位產生互斥力,即可使攜帶式電子裝置12自外接式電子裝置14分離。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , and FIG. 2 is a portable embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the electronic device 12. The portable electronic device 12 includes a housing 16 , a touch screen 18 , at least one first adsorption component 20 , at least one limiting slot 22 , and a signal transmitter 24 . The touch screen 18 is disposed on the upper surface of the housing 16. The first adsorption element 20, the limiting groove 22 and the signal transmitter 24 are disposed at the same end of the housing 16. In addition, the portable electronic device 12 can further include two first magnetic component groups 26 disposed on opposite sides of the touch screen 18 . Each of the first magnetic element groups 26 may have a plurality of magnetic members 261. The external electronic device 14 can correspondingly comprise two second magnetic element groups 28 and also a plurality of magnetic members 281. The number and position of the magnetic members 261 correspond to the number and position of the magnetic members 281. The portable electronic device 12 can horizontally attach the external electronic device 14 by the magnetic force generated by the first magnetic component group 26 and the second magnetic component group 28, so that the computer system 10 has the characteristics of convenient carrying and easy assembly and disassembly. In addition, the portable electronic device 12 can be pushed in the horizontal direction to displace the first magnetic element group 26 and the second magnetic element group 28 to generate mutual repulsion, so that the portable electronic device 12 can be separated from the external electronic device 14.
請參閱第3圖,第3圖為本發明實施例之外接式電子裝置14之元件爆炸圖。外接式電子裝置14包含有一底座30、一滑動件32、一承載件34、至少一第一樞軸機構36、至少一滑槽座體38、至少一第一滑動軸40、一第二滑動軸42、至少一第二樞軸機構44、至少一彈性元件46以及一訊號轉接器48。滑動件32以可滑動方式設置在底座30。其中滑動件32可以視實際需求而加以省略。承載件34利用第一樞軸機構36和第二樞軸機構44連結底座30,使得承載件34以可旋轉方式設置在底座30上。承載件34用來承載攜帶式電子裝置12,並在相對底座30轉動時推擠滑動件32凸出於底座30,可改變外接式電子裝置14的結構重心位置,使外接式電子裝置14更穩定地支撐攜帶式電子裝置12。 Please refer to FIG. 3. FIG. 3 is an exploded view of components of the external electronic device 14 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The external electronic device 14 includes a base 30, a sliding member 32, a carrier member 34, at least one first pivot mechanism 36, at least one sliding seat body 38, at least one first sliding shaft 40, and a second sliding shaft. 42. At least one second pivot mechanism 44, at least one elastic member 46, and a signal adapter 48. The slider 32 is slidably disposed on the base 30. The slider 32 can be omitted according to actual needs. The carrier 34 is coupled to the base 30 by a first pivot mechanism 36 and a second pivot mechanism 44 such that the carrier 34 is rotatably disposed on the base 30. The carrier member 34 is used to carry the portable electronic device 12, and pushes the sliding member 32 to protrude from the base 30 when rotating relative to the base 30. The position of the center of gravity of the external electronic device 14 can be changed to make the external electronic device 14 more stable. The portable electronic device 12 is supported.
請參閱第3圖與第4圖,第4圖為本發明實施例之滑動件32之示意圖。第4圖所示的滑動件32為第3圖所示滑動件32的另 一視角。滑動件32包含有至少一斜導結構50、一支撐結構52、一限位結構54以及至少一承托結構56。斜導結構50和支撐結構52分設在滑動件32的主結構的兩相對側邊。滑動件32可在其主結構的兩端點各設置一個斜導結構50,皆面向承載件34。承載件34可施壓於斜導結構50,以推動滑動件32相對底座30滑行,使支撐結構52凸出於底座30外。此外,限位結構54設置在兩個斜導結構50之間,且多個承托結構56可分別設置在限位結構54和斜導結構50上。承托結構56的上下兩端面分別用來抵靠於外接式電子裝置14的殼體內壁(未示於圖中),以限制滑動件32相對底座30的滑行方向,避免結構受壓而扭曲變形。其中,第一滑動軸40係設置在滑動件32的斜線區域A,且第一滑動軸40與滑動件32可為一體成型之設計。 Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, which is a schematic view of the slider 32 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The slider 32 shown in Fig. 4 is the other of the slider 32 shown in Fig. 3. A perspective. The sliding member 32 includes at least one oblique guiding structure 50, a supporting structure 52, a limiting structure 54 and at least one supporting structure 56. The oblique guide structure 50 and the support structure 52 are disposed on opposite sides of the main structure of the slider 32. The slider 32 may be provided with a diagonal guide structure 50 at both ends of its main structure, both facing the carrier 34. The carrier 34 can be pressed against the inclined guiding structure 50 to push the sliding member 32 to slide relative to the base 30 such that the supporting structure 52 protrudes out of the base 30. In addition, the limiting structure 54 is disposed between the two oblique guiding structures 50, and the plurality of receiving structures 56 are respectively disposed on the limiting structure 54 and the inclined guiding structure 50. The upper and lower end faces of the support structure 56 are respectively used to abut against the inner wall of the housing of the external electronic device 14 (not shown) to limit the sliding direction of the sliding member 32 relative to the base 30, thereby preventing the structure from being twisted and deformed by pressure. . The first sliding shaft 40 is disposed in the oblique line area A of the sliding member 32, and the first sliding shaft 40 and the sliding member 32 can be integrally formed.
請參閱第3圖與第5圖,第5圖為本發明實施例之承載件34之示意圖。第5圖所示的承載件34為第3圖所示承載件34的另一視角。承載件34包含有一本體58、至少一容置部60、至少一第二吸附元件62、至少一推動部64、至少一定位柱66、至少一第一橋接部68以及至少一第二橋接部70。本體58用來承載攜帶式電子裝置12。本體58可具有一底板581以及一側板583,底板581係連接於側板583以形成L型的結構,L型結構可分別支撐攜帶式電子裝置12的兩鄰接端面。或者,本體58也可為一個底板與兩個側板形成的U型結構、或其它可承載攜帶式電子裝置12的形狀。容置部60設置在本體58上。第二吸附元件62之數量對應於容置部60之數量。各第二吸附元件62係設置在容置部60內。第一吸附元件20與第二吸附元件62較佳地可為磁性元件,例如永久磁鐵或電磁鐵或吸盤等,利用磁吸力和磁斥力來達成吸附功能。推動部64之數量對應於斜導結構50之數量。推動部64設置在本體58的外表面, 用來抵接斜導結構50以推移滑動件32。其中推動部64可以視實際需求而加以省略。定位柱66設置在本體58內,可嵌合在攜帶式電子裝置12的限位槽22,作為限制攜帶式電子裝置12相對外接式電子裝置14移動或晃動的限制元件。第一橋接部68與第二橋接部70皆設置在本體58的外表面,第一橋接部68直接連結於第一樞軸機構36,第二橋接部70先接合一柱狀物(或一體成型於柱狀物),由柱狀物穿過懸臂78之開槽80而連結第二樞軸機構44。 Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the carrier member 34 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The carrier 34 shown in Fig. 5 is another view of the carrier 34 shown in Fig. 3. The carrier member 34 includes a body 58 , at least one accommodating portion 60 , at least one second absorbing member 62 , at least one pushing portion 64 , at least one positioning post 66 , at least one first bridging portion 68 , and at least one second bridging portion 70 . . The body 58 is used to carry the portable electronic device 12. The body 58 can have a bottom plate 581 and a side plate 583 connected to the side plate 583 to form an L-shaped structure, and the L-shaped structure can respectively support the two adjacent end faces of the portable electronic device 12. Alternatively, the body 58 can also be a U-shaped structure formed by a bottom plate and two side plates, or other shape that can carry the portable electronic device 12. The receiving portion 60 is disposed on the body 58. The number of second adsorption elements 62 corresponds to the number of the accommodating portions 60. Each of the second adsorption elements 62 is disposed in the accommodating portion 60. The first adsorption element 20 and the second adsorption element 62 may preferably be magnetic elements such as permanent magnets or electromagnets or suction cups, etc., using magnetic attraction and magnetic repulsion to achieve an adsorption function. The number of pushers 64 corresponds to the number of ramp structures 50. The pushing portion 64 is disposed on an outer surface of the body 58. It is used to abut the inclined guiding structure 50 to push the sliding member 32. The pushing unit 64 can be omitted according to actual needs. The positioning post 66 is disposed in the body 58 and can be fitted into the limiting slot 22 of the portable electronic device 12 as a limiting component for restricting movement or shaking of the portable electronic device 12 relative to the external electronic device 14. The first bridge portion 68 and the second bridge portion 70 are both disposed on the outer surface of the body 58, the first bridge portion 68 is directly coupled to the first pivot mechanism 36, and the second bridge portion 70 is first joined to a pillar (or integrally formed) In the column, the second pivot mechanism 44 is coupled by the column through the slot 80 of the cantilever 78.
請參閱第3圖與第6圖,第6圖為本發明實施例之第一樞軸機構36之示意圖。第一樞軸機構36可包含第一連接件72以及第二連接件74,第二連接件74之數量可為一個或多個。第一連接件72設置在承載件34的第一橋接部68。兩個第二連接件74皆設置在底座30上,並分別樞接於第一連接件72之兩端。第一連接件72和第二連接件74的連結處可設置扭力單元。因為第一樞軸機構36的可設置扭力單元的連結處有兩個,第一樞軸機構36不需龐大的結構體積便能產生高扭力值,故可有效縮減外接式電子裝置14的厚度,以對攜帶式電子裝置12提供穩定的支撐力量。此外,攜帶式電子裝置12和外接式電子裝置14的相對轉動範圍可由第一樞軸機構36決定,例如:第二連接件74相對第一連接件72的樞轉範圍可實質介於0~35度。 Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 6. FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the first pivot mechanism 36 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The first pivot mechanism 36 can include a first connector 72 and a second connector 74, and the number of the second connectors 74 can be one or more. The first connector 72 is disposed on the first bridge 68 of the carrier 34. The two second connecting members 74 are disposed on the base 30 and are respectively pivotally connected to the two ends of the first connecting member 72. A torque unit may be disposed at a joint of the first connecting member 72 and the second connecting member 74. Since there are two joints of the first pivot mechanism 36 that can be provided with the torque unit, the first pivot mechanism 36 can generate a high torque value without requiring a large structural volume, so that the thickness of the external electronic device 14 can be effectively reduced. To provide a stable supporting force to the portable electronic device 12. In addition, the relative rotation range of the portable electronic device 12 and the external electronic device 14 can be determined by the first pivot mechanism 36. For example, the pivoting range of the second connecting member 74 relative to the first connecting member 72 can be substantially between 0 and 35. degree.
請參閱第3圖與第7圖,第7圖為本發明實施例之第二樞軸機構44之示意圖。第二樞軸機構44可包含數個連接件76和一懸臂78。連接件76設置在底座30上,懸臂78為可隨意擺動的自由端。第二樞軸機構44的扭力值由設置在懸臂78和連接件76之間的扭力單元數量決定。懸臂78另具有一開槽80,承載件34另包含一轉軸82。轉軸82設置在本體58的第二橋接部70上,並可滑動地設置在開槽80,以連結第二樞軸機構44與承載件34。當承載件34 旋轉時,轉軸82可沿著開槽80滑行以帶動懸臂78轉動產生扭力。第二樞軸機構44亦可用來限制承載件34相對底座30的轉動範圍,例如:攜帶式電子裝置12和外接式電子裝置14的夾角範圍可實質限制在100~135度之間。其中,轉軸82和第二橋接部70可為一體成型之設計。 Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 7. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a second pivot mechanism 44 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The second pivot mechanism 44 can include a plurality of connectors 76 and a cantilever 78. The connector 76 is disposed on the base 30, and the cantilever 78 is a free end that is free to swing. The torque value of the second pivot mechanism 44 is determined by the number of torsion units disposed between the boom 78 and the connector 76. The cantilever 78 further has a slot 80, and the carrier 34 further includes a rotating shaft 82. The rotating shaft 82 is disposed on the second bridge portion 70 of the body 58 and slidably disposed in the slot 80 to connect the second pivot mechanism 44 with the carrier 34. When the carrier 34 When rotating, the rotating shaft 82 can slide along the slot 80 to drive the cantilever 78 to rotate to generate a torque. The second pivot mechanism 44 can also be used to limit the range of rotation of the carrier 34 relative to the base 30. For example, the range of the angle between the portable electronic device 12 and the external electronic device 14 can be substantially limited to between 100 and 135 degrees. Wherein, the rotating shaft 82 and the second bridging portion 70 can be an integrally formed design.
請參閱第3圖、第4圖、第8圖與第9圖,第8圖與第9圖分別為本發明實施例之外接式電子裝置14於不同視角的部份結構示意圖。如第8圖所示,訊號轉接器48設置在承載件34上。訊號轉接器48之位置對應於攜帶式電子裝置12之訊號傳輸器24之位置。攜帶式電子裝置12以直立方式結合承載件34時,訊號轉接器48可電連接訊號傳輸器24,建立攜帶式電子裝置12與外接式電子裝置14之間的訊號傳輸通道。底座30可具有一凹陷結構84。承載件34設置在凹陷結構84內,且承載件34之高度實質小於凹陷結構84之深度。因此,在承載件34相對底座30的旋轉過程中,承載件34都不會凸出凹陷結構84,攜帶式電子裝置12可利用第一磁力元件組26和第二磁力元件組28產生的磁力隨時貼附在外接式電子裝置14上,而不會相對承載件34產生結構干涉。再者,承載件34的推動部64、第一橋接部68以及第二橋接部70,係穿越底座30之複數個破孔301而延伸到底座30的另一面(第9圖之底面視角)。 Please refer to FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 . FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 are respectively partial structural diagrams of the external electronic device 14 in different viewing angles according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the signal adapter 48 is disposed on the carrier 34. The position of the signal adapter 48 corresponds to the position of the signal transmitter 24 of the portable electronic device 12. When the portable electronic device 12 is coupled to the carrier 34 in an upright manner, the signal adapter 48 can be electrically connected to the signal transmitter 24 to establish a signal transmission channel between the portable electronic device 12 and the external electronic device 14. The base 30 can have a recessed structure 84. The carrier 34 is disposed within the recessed structure 84 and the height of the carrier 34 is substantially less than the depth of the recessed structure 84. Therefore, during the rotation of the carrier 34 relative to the base 30, the carrier 34 does not protrude from the recessed structure 84, and the portable electronic device 12 can utilize the magnetic force generated by the first magnetic component group 26 and the second magnetic component group 28 at any time. Attached to the external electronic device 14 without structural interference with the carrier 34. Furthermore, the pushing portion 64, the first bridging portion 68, and the second bridging portion 70 of the carrier 34 extend through the plurality of holes 301 of the base 30 to the other side of the base 30 (the bottom view of FIG. 9).
如第9圖所示,滑槽座體38設置在底座30的斜線區域B,第二滑動軸42設置在底座30的斜線區域C。滑槽座體38和第二滑動軸42皆可與底座30為一體成型之設計,端視實際需求而定。滑槽座體38可具有一導槽381,如第3圖所示,設置在滑動件32的第一滑動軸40之一端可活動地設置在滑槽座體38的導槽381內。滑槽座體38用來限制滑動件32相對底座30的移動方向。第二滑動軸42之兩端分別活動地抵接在限位結構54的兩相對內壁面(可參考 第4圖所示),第二滑動軸42與限位結構54之組合同樣可用來輔助限制滑動件32相對底座30的移動方向。滑動件32另可包含至少一第一卡勾部86(請參照第4圖),底座30另可包含至少一第二卡勾部88。第一卡勾部86與第二卡勾部88之數量對應於彈性元件46之數量。各彈性元件46之兩端可分別連接底座30和滑動件32,彈性元件46之彈性恢復利用來拉近底座30與滑動件32的距離。 As shown in FIG. 9, the chute seat body 38 is disposed in the oblique line region B of the base 30, and the second slide shaft 42 is disposed in the oblique line region C of the base 30. Both the sliding seat body 38 and the second sliding shaft 42 can be integrally formed with the base 30, depending on actual needs. The chute seat body 38 can have a guide groove 381. As shown in FIG. 3, one end of the first slide shaft 40 disposed at the slider 32 is movably disposed in the guide groove 381 of the chute seat body 38. The chute seat 38 serves to limit the direction of movement of the slider 32 relative to the base 30. The two ends of the second sliding shaft 42 are movably abutted on the opposite inner wall surfaces of the limiting structure 54 (refer to As shown in FIG. 4, the combination of the second sliding shaft 42 and the limiting structure 54 can also be used to assist in limiting the direction of movement of the slider 32 relative to the base 30. The slider 32 may further include at least one first hook portion 86 (please refer to FIG. 4), and the base 30 may further include at least one second hook portion 88. The number of the first hook portion 86 and the second hook portion 88 corresponds to the number of the elastic members 46. The two ends of each of the elastic members 46 can be respectively connected to the base 30 and the slider 32, and the elastic recovery of the elastic member 46 is utilized to draw the distance between the base 30 and the slider 32.
另外,從第5圖與第9圖可知,承載件34之第一橋接部68的長度H1較佳地可小於第二橋接部70的長度H2,然不以此為限;第一橋接部68設置在底板581與側板583的交界處,其較大接觸面積可提高第一橋接部68和本體58的外表面的接合強度;第二橋接部70設置在側板583的外表面。承載件34和第一樞軸機構36的連結位置相異於承載件34和第二樞軸機構44的連結位置,使得第一樞軸機構36之樞轉軸和第二樞軸機構44之樞轉軸不共線,意即第一樞軸機構36之樞轉中心與第二樞軸機構44之樞轉中心為錯位的型態。外接式電子裝置14主要利用第一樞軸機構36的扭力來支撐攜帶式電子裝置12,第二樞軸機構44則是起輔助的作用,當使用者觸壓攜帶式電子裝置12時,柱狀物會來回碰觸開槽80的側壁,以抵消晃動的能量,使第二樞軸機構44可快速抵消外來壓力,避免攜帶式電子裝置12的持續晃動。 In addition, it can be seen from FIG. 5 and FIG. 9 that the length H1 of the first bridging portion 68 of the carrier member 34 is preferably smaller than the length H2 of the second bridging portion 70, but not limited thereto; the first bridging portion 68 Provided at the interface of the bottom plate 581 and the side plate 583, the larger contact area thereof can improve the joint strength of the first bridge portion 68 and the outer surface of the body 58; the second bridge portion 70 is disposed on the outer surface of the side plate 583. The joint position of the carrier 34 and the first pivot mechanism 36 is different from the joint position of the carrier 34 and the second pivot mechanism 44 such that the pivot shaft of the first pivot mechanism 36 and the pivot shaft of the second pivot mechanism 44 Non-collinear, that is, the pivot center of the first pivot mechanism 36 and the pivot center of the second pivot mechanism 44 are in a misaligned configuration. The external electronic device 14 mainly uses the torque of the first pivot mechanism 36 to support the portable electronic device 12, and the second pivot mechanism 44 serves as an auxiliary function. When the user touches the portable electronic device 12, the columnar shape The object will touch the side wall of the slot 80 back and forth to offset the sloshing energy, so that the second pivot mechanism 44 can quickly offset the external pressure and avoid the continuous shaking of the portable electronic device 12.
請參閱第10圖至第13圖,第10圖與第11圖分別為本發明實施例之外接式電子裝置14在第一操作模式下於不同視角之部份結構示意圖,第12圖與第13圖分別為本發明實施例之外接式電子裝置14在第二操作模式下於不同視角之部份結構示意圖。如第10圖與第11圖所示,在第一操作模式中,滑動件32收在底座30內,滑動件32的支撐結構52沒有凸出於外接式電子裝置14的底座30,外接式電子裝置14的結構重心偏向靠內部的位置;承載件34 之定位柱66的較佳角度為垂直向上,攜帶式電子裝置12裝上承載件34後相對外接式電子裝置14的夾角實質約為100度;此時,承載件34之推動部64以線接觸方式抵靠在滑動件32之斜導結構50上。 Please refer to FIG. 10 to FIG. 13 . FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 are respectively a partial structural diagram of the external electronic device 14 in different viewing angles in the first operation mode according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 12 and FIG. The figure is a schematic structural view of a part of the external electronic device 14 in different viewing angles in the second operation mode according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, in the first mode of operation, the slider 32 is received in the base 30, and the support structure 52 of the slider 32 does not protrude from the base 30 of the external electronic device 14, the external electronic device. The center of gravity of the device 14 is biased toward the inner position; the carrier 34 The preferred angle of the positioning post 66 is vertically upward. The angle of the portable electronic device 12 relative to the external electronic device 14 after loading the carrier 34 is substantially 100 degrees. At this time, the pushing portion 64 of the carrier 34 is in line contact. The manner abuts against the oblique guide 50 of the slider 32.
如第12圖與第13圖所示,在第二操作模式中,承載件34相對底座30旋轉約35度,使得攜帶式電子裝置12與外接式電子裝置14的夾角可調整為135度;此時,承載件34之推動部64會施壓於滑動件32之斜導結構50,滑動件32相對底座30滑行,以驅使滑動件32的支撐結構52伸出底座30,意即凸出於外接式電子裝置14的殼體。如此一來,外接式電子裝置14在第二操作模式時可外移其結構重心的位置,避免因為使用者觸壓攜帶式電子裝置12而帶動電腦系統10傾倒。 As shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 , in the second mode of operation, the carrier 34 is rotated by about 35 degrees with respect to the base 30, so that the angle between the portable electronic device 12 and the external electronic device 14 can be adjusted to 135 degrees; When the pushing portion 64 of the bearing member 34 is pressed against the inclined guiding structure 50 of the sliding member 32, the sliding member 32 slides relative to the base 30 to drive the supporting structure 52 of the sliding member 32 out of the base 30, that is, protruding from the external connection. The housing of the electronic device 14. In this way, the external electronic device 14 can move the position of the center of gravity of the structure in the second operation mode, thereby preventing the computer system 10 from being dumped due to the user touching the portable electronic device 12.
請參閱第14圖與第15圖,第14圖為本發明實施例之攜帶式電子裝置12未結合外接式電子裝置14之部份結構放大示意圖,第15圖為本發明實施例之攜帶式電子裝置12已結合外接式電子裝置14之部份結構放大示意圖。如第14圖所示,攜帶式電子裝置12和外接式電子裝置14之間的距離大於第一吸附元件20相對第二吸附元件62的磁感應範圍,第二吸附元件62沒有受到第一吸附元件20產生的磁吸力影響,故第二吸附元件62位於容置部60的底部的初始位置(此時第二吸附元件62可吸附在容置部60底部的鐵件上)。如第15圖所示,當攜帶式電子裝置12結合於外接式電子裝置14之承載件34,第一吸附元件20和第二吸附元件62的距離夠近而產生磁感應吸引力。由於第一吸附元件20在攜帶式電子裝置12內的位置固定,因此第二吸附元件62可在容置部60向上跳升以更接近第一吸附元件20,可產生最大磁化強度來穩固結合攜帶式電子裝置12與承載件34。其中,第二吸附元件62僅能在容置部60內上 下移動,因結構設計限制而不能跳脫出容置部60的包覆。 Referring to FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 , FIG. 14 is a schematic enlarged view of a portion of the portable electronic device 12 not incorporating the external electronic device 14 according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 15 is a portable electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The device 12 has been enlarged in conjunction with a portion of the structure of the external electronic device 14. As shown in FIG. 14, the distance between the portable electronic device 12 and the external electronic device 14 is greater than the magnetic sensing range of the first adsorption element 20 relative to the second adsorption element 62, and the second adsorption element 62 is not subjected to the first adsorption element 20. The generated magnetic attraction affects the second adsorption element 62 at the initial position of the bottom of the accommodating portion 60 (at this time, the second absorbing member 62 can be adsorbed on the iron member at the bottom of the accommodating portion 60). As shown in FIG. 15, when the portable electronic device 12 is coupled to the carrier 34 of the external electronic device 14, the first adsorption element 20 and the second adsorption element 62 are close enough to generate a magnetic induction attraction. Since the position of the first adsorption element 20 in the portable electronic device 12 is fixed, the second adsorption element 62 can jump upward in the accommodating portion 60 to be closer to the first adsorption element 20, and can generate maximum magnetization for stable combined carrying. The electronic device 12 and the carrier 34. Wherein, the second adsorption component 62 can only be in the accommodating portion 60. The lower movement cannot escape the covering of the accommodating portion 60 due to structural design restrictions.
容置部60與第二吸附元件62之組合可有多種實施態樣。讓第二吸附元件62的初始位置落在容置部60底部的方式可能有,利用重力讓第二吸附元件62自然落下;或是在容置部60的底部設置一導磁元件,當攜帶式電子裝置12相對外接式電子裝置14的距離稍遠,導磁元件和第二吸附元件62的磁吸力大於第一吸附元件20和第二吸附元件62的磁吸力,導磁元件便可將第二吸附元件62拉回容置部60的底部,其變化態樣可不限於前述實施例所述,端視設計需求而定。 The combination of the accommodating portion 60 and the second absorbing member 62 can have various embodiments. The manner in which the initial position of the second adsorption element 62 falls on the bottom of the accommodating portion 60 may be such that the second adsorption element 62 is naturally dropped by gravity; or a magnetic conductive element is disposed at the bottom of the accommodating portion 60 when the portable type The distance between the electronic device 12 and the external electronic device 14 is slightly different, and the magnetic attraction of the magnetic conductive element and the second adsorption element 62 is greater than the magnetic attraction of the first adsorption element 20 and the second adsorption element 62, and the magnetic conductive element can be second. The adsorption element 62 is pulled back to the bottom of the accommodating portion 60, and its variation may not be limited to the foregoing embodiment, depending on the design requirements.
請參閱第16圖,第16圖為本發明實施例之電腦系統10之部分結構示意圖。當攜帶式電子裝置12結合於外接式電子裝置14,攜帶式電子裝置12係將限位槽22嵌合於定位柱66,此時攜帶式電子裝置12之殼體16卡合在定位柱66與本體58之間。為了提高定位柱66與限位槽22的嵌合穩定性,本發明較佳地可在限位槽22之內壁形成段差結構221,以有效減少定位柱66和限位槽22的接觸面積。另外,再參照第15圖與第16圖所示,定位柱66的柱體方向D1較佳地實質相異於第二吸附元件62在容置部60內的移動方向D2。使用彈跳式磁鐵的設計可讓第一吸附元件20和第二吸附元件62更緊密接合,以得到最大磁吸力;彈跳式磁鐵的相吸方向D2不平行於定位柱66的柱體方向D1,可以增加結構干涉的強度,讓攜帶式電子裝置12和承載件34的組裝更緊密。 Please refer to FIG. 16, which is a partial structural diagram of a computer system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. When the portable electronic device 12 is coupled to the external electronic device 14, the portable electronic device 12 is configured to fit the limiting slot 22 to the positioning post 66. At this time, the housing 16 of the portable electronic device 12 is engaged with the positioning post 66. Between the bodies 58. In order to improve the fitting stability of the positioning post 66 and the limiting slot 22, the present invention preferably forms a step structure 221 on the inner wall of the limiting slot 22 to effectively reduce the contact area between the positioning post 66 and the limiting slot 22. Further, referring again to FIGS. 15 and 16, the cylinder direction D1 of the positioning post 66 is preferably substantially different from the moving direction D2 of the second adsorption member 62 in the accommodating portion 60. The design of the bouncing magnet allows the first adsorbing element 20 and the second adsorbing element 62 to be more closely engaged to obtain the maximum magnetic attraction; the attracting direction D2 of the bouncing magnet is not parallel to the cylinder direction D1 of the positioning post 66, and Increasing the strength of the structural interference allows the assembly of the portable electronic device 12 and the carrier 34 to be closer.
請參閱第16圖與第17圖,第17圖為第16圖所示的電腦系統10在調整視角後之示意圖。攜帶式電子裝置12之限位槽22卡合於承載件34之定位柱66後,外接式電子裝置14主要是利用定位柱66和本體58的夾持將攜帶式電子裝置12固定在承載件34上。欲調整攜帶式電子裝置12的視角,使用者可沿順時針或逆時針方向 推壓攜帶式電子裝置12,承載件34透過第一樞軸機構36和第二樞軸機構44相對底座30旋轉(未示於第17圖中),以利用第一樞軸機構36與第二樞軸機構44產生的扭力將攜帶式電子裝置12定位在特定視角。隨著承載件34之轉動,承載件34的推動部64可推壓滑動件32的斜導結構50以將支撐結構52移出底座30,可有效避免因攜帶式電子裝置12受力而造成電腦系統10傾倒。 Please refer to FIG. 16 and FIG. 17. FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of the computer system 10 shown in FIG. 16 after adjusting the viewing angle. After the limiting slot 22 of the portable electronic device 12 is engaged with the positioning post 66 of the carrier 34, the external electronic device 14 mainly fixes the portable electronic device 12 to the carrier 34 by the clamping of the positioning post 66 and the body 58. on. To adjust the viewing angle of the portable electronic device 12, the user can turn clockwise or counterclockwise Pushing the portable electronic device 12, the carrier 34 is rotated relative to the base 30 through the first pivot mechanism 36 and the second pivot mechanism 44 (not shown in FIG. 17) to utilize the first pivot mechanism 36 and the second The torque generated by the pivot mechanism 44 positions the portable electronic device 12 at a particular viewing angle. As the carrier 34 rotates, the pushing portion 64 of the carrier 34 can push the inclined guiding structure 50 of the sliding member 32 to move the supporting structure 52 out of the base 30, thereby effectively avoiding the computer system caused by the force of the portable electronic device 12. 10 dumped.
當施加在攜帶式電子裝置12的外力移除後,外接式電子裝置14可利用彈性元件46的彈性恢復力回拉滑動件32,使滑動件32之支撐結構52收回底座30內;或直接施壓在支撐結構52將滑動件32推回原位;此時滑動件32之斜導結構50亦相對承載件34之推動部64移動,以驅使承載件34回復到初始角度,例如將攜帶式電子裝置12相對外接式電子裝置14之夾角在100~135度之間來回調整。其中,攜帶式電子裝置12的可調視角範圍、第一樞軸機構36的可樞轉範圍、和第二樞軸機構44的限制樞轉範圍俱不限於前述實施例所提的參數,其可能會有10~15%的誤差,或可根據使用者習慣任意調整,於此不再詳加說明其可能的變化態樣。 When the external force applied to the portable electronic device 12 is removed, the external electronic device 14 can pull back the sliding member 32 by the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 46, so that the supporting structure 52 of the sliding member 32 is retracted into the base 30; or directly Pressing the support structure 52 pushes the slider 32 back into place; at this point, the ramp structure 50 of the slider 32 also moves relative to the push portion 64 of the carrier 34 to urge the carrier 34 back to an initial angle, such as a portable electronic The angle between the device 12 and the external electronic device 14 is adjusted back and forth between 100 and 135 degrees. The adjustable viewing angle range of the portable electronic device 12, the pivotable range of the first pivot mechanism 36, and the limited pivoting range of the second pivot mechanism 44 are not limited to the parameters mentioned in the foregoing embodiments, and may be There will be 10~15% error, or it can be adjusted according to the user's habits, and the possible changes will not be explained here.
本發明之電腦系統利用吸附元件結合攜帶式電子裝置與外接式電子裝置,不使用傳統的卡扣機構,可節省組裝/分離的操作時間並提升使用便利性。外接式電子裝置的承載件隱藏在底座的凹陷結構內,不論承載件相對底座旋轉到任何角度皆不會外露,意即承載件的高度不會超出凹陷結構的深度(從電腦系統的側視方向及前視方向觀之),因此本發明另可利用磁力元件組將攜帶式電子裝置的正反兩面平行貼附在外接式電子裝置上,以縮小電腦系統的體積便於攜帶。值得一提的是,本發明特別之處係利用可變結構的支撐來取代傳統配置方式,來防止攜帶式電子裝置因外力觸壓而帶動外接式電子裝置傾倒。外接式電子裝置使用承載件支撐攜帶式電子裝 置,攜帶式電子裝置相對外接式電子裝置的夾角改變時,承載件之旋轉可帶動滑動件相對底座平移,使滑動件的支撐結構伸出底座外,藉此改變外接式電子裝置的重心位置以穩定支撐攜帶式電子裝置。因此,外接式電子裝置的結構輕巧(因為不需要配重塊),符合輕穎易攜帶的消費者需求。 The computer system of the present invention utilizes an adsorption element in combination with a portable electronic device and an external electronic device, and does not use a conventional snap mechanism, thereby saving assembly/separation operation time and improving ease of use. The carrier of the external electronic device is hidden in the recessed structure of the base, and the bearing member is not exposed at any angle with respect to the rotation of the base, that is, the height of the carrier does not exceed the depth of the recessed structure (from the side view of the computer system) And the front view direction), therefore, the magnetic component group can be used to attach the front and back sides of the portable electronic device to the external electronic device in parallel, so as to reduce the volume of the computer system and facilitate carrying. It is worth mentioning that the special feature of the present invention is to replace the conventional configuration with the support of the variable structure to prevent the portable electronic device from being tilted by the external force to drive the external electronic device to fall. External electronic device uses carrier to support portable electronic equipment When the angle between the portable electronic device and the external electronic device is changed, the rotation of the carrier member can drive the sliding member to translate relative to the base, so that the supporting structure of the sliding member extends out of the base, thereby changing the position of the center of gravity of the external electronic device. Stable support for portable electronic devices. Therefore, the structure of the external electronic device is light (because the weight is not required), and meets the needs of light and easy to carry consumers.
除此之外,外接式電子裝置利用雙樞軸機制來達到減緩攜帶式電子裝置之振動的目的。外接式電子裝置的第一樞軸機構是主要扭力產生源,第二樞軸機構則是產生輔助扭力,並主要用來減緩攜帶式電子裝置的振動。第二樞軸機構為選擇性配件。外接式電子裝置使用定位柱與限位槽之組合、及第一吸附元件與第二吸附元件之組合來固定攜帶式電子裝置。特別的是定位柱的柱體方向相異於吸附元件的磁吸方向,故可透過結構干涉的方式大幅提昇攜帶式電子裝置與承載件的結合強度。承載件利用第一樞軸機構與第二樞軸機構相對底座產生穩定旋轉,滑動件利用滑槽座體與承托結構限制其相對底座的滑行方向,因此外接式電子裝置可具有穩定的操作流暢性能。外接式電子裝置還可包含多個裝飾用蓋板,設置在滑動件與底座之接縫處、或承載件與底座之接縫處,以達到遮瑕防塵的目的。 In addition, the external electronic device utilizes a dual pivot mechanism to achieve the purpose of slowing the vibration of the portable electronic device. The first pivot mechanism of the external electronic device is the main torque generating source, and the second pivot mechanism generates the auxiliary torque, and is mainly used to slow the vibration of the portable electronic device. The second pivot mechanism is an optional accessory. The external electronic device uses a combination of a positioning post and a limiting slot, and a combination of the first adsorption element and the second adsorption element to fix the portable electronic device. In particular, the direction of the cylinder of the positioning column is different from the magnetic direction of the adsorption element, so that the bonding strength between the portable electronic device and the carrier can be greatly improved by means of structural interference. The carrier member uses the first pivot mechanism and the second pivot mechanism to generate stable rotation relative to the base, and the sliding member limits the sliding direction of the base relative to the base by the sliding seat body and the supporting structure, so the external electronic device can have stable operation and smooth operation. performance. The external electronic device may further comprise a plurality of decorative cover plates disposed at the joint between the sliding member and the base or at the joint between the carrier and the base to achieve the purpose of concealing dust.
相較先前技術,本發明之外接式電子裝置的承載件隱藏在底座內,具有較佳外觀設計;利用定位柱與吸附元件來結合攜帶式電子裝置和外接式電子裝置,可提高組裝/拆卸的速度與便利性;並在攜帶式電子裝置調整視角時,利用可移式滑動件改變外接式電子裝置的重心位置,因此,本發明之外接式電子裝置及其相關電腦系統不但體積輕巧,還提供使用者較佳的操作環境,可以有效解決傳統固定裝置的定位困難和不美觀的缺點。 Compared with the prior art, the carrier of the external electronic device of the present invention is hidden in the base and has a better design; the positioning and the adsorption component are combined with the portable electronic device and the external electronic device to improve assembly/disassembly. Speed and convenience; and when the portable electronic device adjusts the viewing angle, the position of the center of gravity of the external electronic device is changed by using the movable sliding member. Therefore, the external electronic device and the related computer system of the present invention are not only lightweight, but also provide The user's preferred operating environment can effectively solve the disadvantages of positioning and unsightly of the conventional fixing device.
10‧‧‧電腦系統 10‧‧‧ computer system
12‧‧‧攜帶式電子裝置 12‧‧‧Portable electronic device
14‧‧‧外接式電子裝置 14‧‧‧External electronic device
22‧‧‧限位槽 22‧‧‧Limited slot
30‧‧‧底座 30‧‧‧Base
32‧‧‧滑動件 32‧‧‧Sliding parts
34‧‧‧承載件 34‧‧‧Bearings
50‧‧‧斜導結構 50‧‧‧ oblique guiding structure
52‧‧‧支撐結構 52‧‧‧Support structure
58‧‧‧本體 58‧‧‧Ontology
64‧‧‧推動部 64‧‧‧Promotion Department
66‧‧‧定位柱 66‧‧‧Positioning column
Claims (27)
Priority Applications (3)
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TW102128357A TWI519929B (en) | 2013-08-07 | 2013-08-07 | External electronic device and related computer system |
CN201310415428.8A CN104345793B (en) | 2013-08-07 | 2013-09-12 | External electronic device and computer system |
US14/262,801 US9483076B2 (en) | 2013-08-07 | 2014-04-27 | External electronic device and related computer system |
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TW102128357A TWI519929B (en) | 2013-08-07 | 2013-08-07 | External electronic device and related computer system |
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TW201506584A TW201506584A (en) | 2015-02-16 |
TWI519929B true TWI519929B (en) | 2016-02-01 |
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CN (1) | CN104345793B (en) |
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TWI715875B (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2021-01-11 | 仁寶電腦工業股份有限公司 | Hinge structure and electronic device |
USD865756S1 (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2019-11-05 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Laptop computer |
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US9483076B2 (en) | 2016-11-01 |
CN104345793B (en) | 2017-08-04 |
CN104345793A (en) | 2015-02-11 |
TW201506584A (en) | 2015-02-16 |
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