TWI570476B - Optical adhesive film and flat panel display device having the same - Google Patents
Optical adhesive film and flat panel display device having the same Download PDFInfo
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- TWI570476B TWI570476B TW100135836A TW100135836A TWI570476B TW I570476 B TWI570476 B TW I570476B TW 100135836 A TW100135836 A TW 100135836A TW 100135836 A TW100135836 A TW 100135836A TW I570476 B TWI570476 B TW I570476B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133528—Polarisers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
- C09J7/22—Plastics; Metallised plastics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
- C09J7/29—Laminated material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/30—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
- C09J7/38—Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
- G02F1/133608—Direct backlight including particular frames or supporting means
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2203/00—Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2203/318—Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils for the production of liquid crystal displays
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Description
相關申請案的交互參照。 Cross-reference to related applications.
本申請案請求對韓國智慧財產局在2010年11月9日所提出的韓國專利申請案第10-2010-0110996號、在2011年6月2日所提出的韓國專利申請案第10-2011-0053376號之優先權益,其揭示在此全部併入作為參考。 This application claims Korean Patent Application No. 10-2010-0110996 filed on November 9, 2010 by the Korea Intellectual Property Office and Korean Patent Application No. 10-2011 on June 2, 2011. Priority Rights No. 0,053, 376, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein in its entirety by reference.
本發明之一種或以上之態樣係關於一種光學黏著膜及具有該光學黏著膜之平板顯示裝置。 One or more aspects of the present invention relate to an optical adhesive film and a flat panel display device having the same.
近來已發展各種顯示裝置以取代陰極射線管。此些顯示裝置之實例係包括液晶顯示器(LCD)、場效發射顯示器(FED)、電漿顯示面板(PDP)、及電致發光(EL)顯示器。 Various display devices have recently been developed to replace cathode ray tubes. Examples of such display devices include liquid crystal displays (LCDs), field effect emission displays (FEDs), plasma display panels (PDPs), and electroluminescent (EL) displays.
在這些顯示裝置中,PDP由於結構簡單及其製程被視為最適合提供大螢幕而引起極高之注意。然而PDP之發光效率及亮度低,且消耗大量電力。 Among these display devices, the PDP is extremely high in attention due to its simple structure and its process being regarded as being most suitable for providing a large screen. However, the PDP has low luminous efficiency and brightness, and consumes a large amount of power.
依照發射層之材料大致上可將EL顯示器分類成無機EL裝置及有機EL裝置。EL顯示器為自發式裝置,且係具有快速回應時間、高 發光效率、高亮度、及寬視角。特定而言,有機發光二極體(OLED)顯示裝置,其為使用有機材料之EL裝置,需要低直流電(DC)驅動電壓,可製造成為薄膜顯示裝置,且可發射具有均勻特性之光。上述EL裝置關於圖案形成係易於製造,係具有高發光效率,且可發射可見光區域之各種顏色。因此在OLED顯示裝置之領域已積極地進行研究。 The EL display can be roughly classified into an inorganic EL device and an organic EL device in accordance with the material of the emission layer. EL display is a spontaneous device with fast response time and high Luminous efficiency, high brightness, and wide viewing angle. In particular, an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display device, which is an EL device using an organic material, requires a low direct current (DC) driving voltage, can be fabricated into a thin film display device, and can emit light having uniform characteristics. The EL device described above is easy to manufacture with respect to the pattern forming system, has high luminous efficiency, and can emit various colors of the visible light region. Therefore, research has been actively conducted in the field of OLED display devices.
在此種有機EL裝置中,依照發光方向可建立底部發射法或頂部發射法。亦可依照驅動方法將有機EL裝置分類成為被動式有機發光二極體(PMOLED)裝置及主動式PMOLED(AMOLED)裝置。 In such an organic EL device, a bottom emission method or a top emission method can be established in accordance with the light emission direction. The organic EL devices can also be classified into a passive organic light emitting diode (PMOLED) device and an active PMOLED (AMOLED) device according to a driving method.
本發明之一種或以上之態樣提供一種用於改良平板顯示裝置之面板間黏附強度的光學黏著膜,及一種具有該光學黏著膜之平板顯示裝置。 One or more aspects of the present invention provide an optical adhesive film for improving the adhesion strength between panels of a flat panel display device, and a flat panel display device having the optical adhesive film.
依照本發明之一種態樣提供一種顯示影像之平板顯示模組所使用的光學黏著膜,光學黏著膜包括配置於平板顯示模組上以允許影像穿透之穿透單元、以及從穿透單元之至少一側面延伸,且實質上覆蓋平板顯示模組之至少一側面與至少一部分背面的翼構件。穿透單元係自黏於平板顯示模組之正面,且翼構件係自黏於平板顯示模組之側面與背面。 According to an aspect of the present invention, an optical adhesive film for use in a flat panel display module for displaying images is provided. The optical adhesive film includes a penetrating unit disposed on the flat panel display module to allow image penetration, and a penetrating unit. The at least one side extends and substantially covers at least one side of the flat panel display module and at least a portion of the back side wing members. The penetrating unit is self-adhered to the front side of the flat panel display module, and the wing members are self-adhered to the side and back of the flat panel display module.
穿透單元或翼構件可在其間無需任何構件而直接附接平板顯示模組。 The penetrating unit or wing member can directly attach the flat panel display module without any components therebetween.
穿透單元或翼構件可由於表面能量而自黏於平板顯示模組。 The penetrating unit or wing member can self-adhere to the flat panel display module due to surface energy.
翼構件可包括從穿透單元之一側面延伸的基部、配置於基部上之遮光構件、及配置於遮光構件上之反射構件。 The wing member may include a base extending from one side of the penetration unit, a light shielding member disposed on the base, and a reflection member disposed on the light shielding member.
依照本發明之一態樣提供一種顯示影像之平板顯示模組所使用的光學黏著膜,光學黏著膜係包括配置於該平板顯示模組上以允許影像穿透之穿透單元、從穿透單元之至少一側面延伸,且覆蓋平板顯示模組之至少一側面與至少一部分背面的翼構件、以及配置成實質上覆蓋穿透單元與翼構件之整個表面的黏附構件。黏附構件係配置於平板顯示模組、穿透單元、以及翼構件之間,而將平板顯示模組、穿透單元與翼構件彼此連結。 According to an aspect of the present invention, an optical adhesive film for use in a flat panel display module for displaying images is provided. The optical adhesive film system includes a penetrating unit and a penetrating unit disposed on the flat panel display module to allow image penetration. The at least one side extends and covers at least one side of the flat panel display module and at least a portion of the back side wing member, and an adhesive member configured to substantially cover the entire surface of the penetration unit and the wing member. The adhesive member is disposed between the flat display module, the penetrating unit, and the wing member, and connects the flat display module, the penetrating unit, and the wing member to each other.
穿透單元可允許從平板顯示裝置發射之光通過穿透單元。 The penetrating unit may allow light emitted from the flat panel display device to pass through the penetrating unit.
穿透單元可包括如聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)、三乙醯纖維素(TAC)膜、聚乙烯(PE)、丙烯醯基(acryl)、或聚烯烴之材料。 The penetrating unit may include a material such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), triethylene terephthalate (TAC) film, polyethylene (PE), acryl, or polyolefin.
穿透單元之尺寸可等於或大於顯示影像之平板顯示模組的顯示區域之尺寸。 The size of the penetrating unit may be equal to or larger than the size of the display area of the flat panel display module that displays the image.
翼構件之寬度可大於平板顯示模組之高度。 The width of the wing member can be greater than the height of the flat panel display module.
翼構件可覆蓋平板顯示模組之至少一側面與至少一部分背面。 The wing member can cover at least one side and at least a portion of the back surface of the flat panel display module.
翼構件可包括從穿透單元之一側面延伸的基部、配置於基部上之遮光構件、以及配置於遮光構件上之反射構件。 The wing member may include a base extending from one side of the penetrating unit, a light blocking member disposed on the base, and a reflective member disposed on the light shielding member.
基部可結合該穿透單元成為單體。 The base can be combined with the penetrating unit to become a monomer.
基部可包括如聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)、三乙醯纖維素(TAC)膜、聚乙烯(PE)、丙烯醯基(acryl)、或聚烯烴之材料。 The base may include materials such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), triethylene terephthalate (TAC) film, polyethylene (PE), acryl, or polyolefin.
遮光構件可吸收經由基部而入射之外部光。 The light shielding member can absorb external light incident through the base.
遮光構件可包括吸收可見光之塗料或顏料。 The light blocking member may include a paint or pigment that absorbs visible light.
遮光構件之尺寸可等於或大於反射構件之尺寸。 The size of the light blocking member may be equal to or larger than the size of the reflective member.
遮光構件可實質上配置於整個翼構件及一部分穿透單元上。 The light blocking member may be disposed substantially on the entire wing member and a portion of the penetrating unit.
反射構件可反射從平板顯示模組發射之光,因而防止光漏到外部。 The reflective member reflects light emitted from the flat panel display module, thereby preventing light from leaking to the outside.
反射構件可包括吸收光之塗料或顏料。 The reflective member can include a light absorbing paint or pigment.
黏附構件可允許光透過。 The adhesive member allows light to pass through.
依照本發明之另一態樣提供一種平板顯示裝置,其係包括用於顯示影像之平板顯示模組、以及光學黏著膜,其係不僅黏附於平板顯示模組之正面與側面,亦黏附平板顯示模組之一部分背面。平板顯示模組之正面所顯示的影像係經由光學黏著膜而輸出。 According to another aspect of the present invention, a flat panel display device includes a flat panel display module for displaying an image, and an optical adhesive film that adheres not only to the front and side of the flat panel display module but also to the flat panel display. One part of the module is on the back. The image displayed on the front side of the flat panel display module is output via an optical adhesive film.
光學黏著膜可包括配置於平板顯示模組之正面上以允許影像穿透的穿透單元、從穿透單元之至少一側面延伸,且覆蓋平板顯示模組之側面與部分背面的翼構件、以及實質上配置於穿透單元及翼構件上之黏附構件。黏附構件係配置於平板顯示模組、穿透單元與翼構件之間,而將平板顯示模組、穿透單元與翼構件彼此連結。 The optical adhesive film may include a penetrating unit disposed on a front surface of the flat panel display module to allow image penetration, a wing member extending from at least one side of the penetrating unit, and covering a side surface and a partial back surface of the flat panel display module, and An adhesive member disposed substantially on the penetrating unit and the wing member. The adhesive member is disposed between the flat display module, the penetrating unit and the wing member, and connects the flat display module, the penetrating unit and the wing member to each other.
穿透單元可允許從平板顯示模組發射之光穿透穿透單元。 The penetrating unit allows light emitted from the flat panel display module to penetrate the penetrating unit.
穿透單元可包括如聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)、三乙醯纖維素(TAC)膜、聚乙烯(PE)、丙烯醯基(acryl)、或聚烯烴之材料。 The penetrating unit may include a material such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), triethylene terephthalate (TAC) film, polyethylene (PE), acryl, or polyolefin.
穿透單元之尺寸可等於或大於顯示影像之平板顯示模組的顯示區域之尺寸。 The size of the penetrating unit may be equal to or larger than the size of the display area of the flat panel display module that displays the image.
翼構件之寬度可大於平板顯示模組之高度。 The width of the wing member can be greater than the height of the flat panel display module.
翼構件可覆蓋平板顯示模組之側面與一部分背面。 The wing member can cover a side surface and a part of the back surface of the flat panel display module.
翼構件可包括從穿透單元之至少一側面延伸的基部、配置於基部上之遮光構件、以及配置於遮光構件上之反射構件。 The wing member may include a base extending from at least one side surface of the penetration unit, a light shielding member disposed on the base portion, and a reflection member disposed on the light shielding member.
基部可結合穿透單元成為單體。 The base can be combined with the penetrating unit to become a monomer.
基部可包括如聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)、三乙醯纖維素(TAC)膜、聚乙烯(PE)、丙烯醯基(acryl)、或聚烯烴之材料。 The base may include materials such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), triethylene terephthalate (TAC) film, polyethylene (PE), acryl, or polyolefin.
遮光構件可吸收經由基部而入射之外部光。 The light shielding member can absorb external light incident through the base.
遮光構件可包括吸收可見光之塗料或顏料。 The light blocking member may include a paint or pigment that absorbs visible light.
遮光構件之尺寸可等於或大於反射構件之尺寸。 The size of the light blocking member may be equal to or larger than the size of the reflective member.
遮光構件可配置於整個翼構件及一部分穿透單元上。 The light shielding member may be disposed on the entire wing member and a part of the penetrating unit.
反射構件可反射從平板顯示模組發射之光,因而防止光漏到外部。 The reflective member reflects light emitted from the flat panel display module, thereby preventing light from leaking to the outside.
反射構件可包括吸收光之塗料或顏料。 The reflective member can include a light absorbing paint or pigment.
平板顯示模組可具有循序堆疊背光單元、偏光板與液晶面板之結構。 The flat panel display module may have a structure in which a backlight unit, a polarizing plate, and a liquid crystal panel are sequentially stacked.
依照本發明之另一態樣提供一種平板顯示裝置,其包括用於顯示影像之平板顯示模組、以及光學黏著膜,其不僅自黏於平板顯示模組之正面與側面,亦自黏於平板顯示模組之一部分背面。平板顯示模組之正面所顯示的影像係經由光學黏著膜而輸出。光學黏著膜係由表面 能量而直接黏附於平板顯示模組,且在光學黏著膜與平板顯示模組之間無需任何中介構件。 According to another aspect of the present invention, a flat panel display device includes a flat panel display module for displaying an image, and an optical adhesive film which not only adheres to the front side and the side surface of the flat panel display module but also adheres to the flat panel. The back side of one of the display modules. The image displayed on the front side of the flat panel display module is output via an optical adhesive film. Optical adhesive film by surface The energy is directly adhered to the flat panel display module, and no intervening members are required between the optical adhesive film and the flat panel display module.
光學黏著膜可包括配置於平板顯示模組之正面上以允許影像穿透的穿透單元、以及從穿透單元之至少一側面延伸且覆蓋平板顯示模組之側面與一部分背面的翼構件。穿透單元可附接平板顯示模組之正面,且翼構件可自黏於平板顯示模組之側面與背面。 The optical adhesive film may include a penetrating unit disposed on a front surface of the flat panel display module to allow image penetration, and a wing member extending from at least one side of the penetrating unit and covering a side surface and a portion of the back surface of the flat panel display module. The penetrating unit can be attached to the front surface of the flat panel display module, and the wing members can be self-adhered to the side and the back of the flat panel display module.
翼構件可包括從穿透單元之側面延伸的基部、配置於基部上之遮光構件、以及配置於遮光構件上之反射構件。 The wing member may include a base extending from a side surface of the penetration unit, a light shielding member disposed on the base portion, and a reflection member disposed on the light shielding member.
100、200、300、400‧‧‧光學黏著膜 100, 200, 300, 400‧‧‧ optical adhesive film
110、210、310、410‧‧‧穿透單元 110, 210, 310, 410‧‧‧ penetration unit
110a‧‧‧第一側面 110a‧‧‧ first side
110b‧‧‧第二側面 110b‧‧‧ second side
110c‧‧‧第三側面 110c‧‧‧ third side
110d‧‧‧下側面 110d‧‧‧ lower side
111、211‧‧‧第一翼構件 111, 211‧‧‧ first wing members
111a‧‧‧第一基部 111a‧‧‧ first base
111b‧‧‧第一遮光構件 111b‧‧‧First shading member
111c‧‧‧第一反射構件 111c‧‧‧first reflective member
112‧‧‧第二翼構件 112‧‧‧Second wing members
112a‧‧‧第二基部 112a‧‧‧second base
112b‧‧‧第二遮光構件 112b‧‧‧Second shading member
112c‧‧‧第二反射構件 112c‧‧‧second reflective member
113‧‧‧第三翼構件 113‧‧‧Third wing members
113a‧‧‧第三基部 113a‧‧ Third base
113b‧‧‧第三遮光構件 113b‧‧‧ third shading member
113c‧‧‧第三反射構件 113c‧‧‧ third reflective member
114、214、314、414‧‧‧黏附構件 114, 214, 314, 414‧‧‧ Adhesive members
t1、t2、t3‧‧‧寬度 Width of t1, t2, t3‧‧‧
1000、2000、3000、4000‧‧‧平板顯示裝置 1000, 2000, 3000, 4000‧‧‧ flat panel display devices
10‧‧‧平板顯示模組 10‧‧‧ flat panel display module
10a‧‧‧顯示區域 10a‧‧‧Display area
10b‧‧‧墊區域 10b‧‧‧Mat area
10c、10d‧‧‧側面 10c, 10d‧‧‧ side
10e‧‧‧上側面 10e‧‧‧ upper side
11、21、31、41‧‧‧背光單元 11, 21, 31, 41‧‧‧ backlight unit
12、22、32、42‧‧‧液晶面板 12, 22, 32, 42‧‧‧ LCD panel
13、23、33、43‧‧‧偏光版 13, 23, 33, 43‧ ‧ polarized version
14、24、34、44‧‧‧偏光膜 14, 24, 34, 44‧‧‧ polarizing film
20、30、40‧‧‧液晶顯示裝置 20, 30, 40‧‧‧ liquid crystal display device
35、46‧‧‧底盤 35, 46‧‧‧ Chassis
47‧‧‧觸控版 47‧‧‧ Touch Edition
211a、311a、411a‧‧‧基部 211a, 311a, 411a‧‧ base
211b、311b、411b‧‧‧遮光構件 211b, 311b, 411b‧‧‧ shading members
211c、311c、411c‧‧‧反射構件 211c, 311c, 411c‧‧‧reflecting members
311、411‧‧‧翼構件 311, 411‧‧‧ wing members
本發明之以上及其他特點藉由參考附圖詳述其例示具體實施例而顯而易知,其中:第1圖係為依照本發明之一實施例的光學黏著膜之平面示意圖;第2圖係為沿第1圖之I-I線所取的橫切面圖;第3圖係為沿第1圖之II-II線所取的橫切面圖;第4圖係為依照本發明之一實施例的平板顯示裝置之展開正視示意圖,其係包括第1圖之光學黏著膜;第5圖係為第4圖之平板顯示裝置的正視示意圖;第6圖係為第4圖之平板顯示裝置的一部分之橫切面圖;第7圖係為依照本發明之另一實施例的平板顯示裝置之橫切面圖; 第8圖係為依照本發明之另一實施例的平板顯示裝置之橫切面圖;以及第9圖係為依照本發明之另一實施例的平板顯示裝置之橫切面圖。 The above and other features of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the embodiments illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which: FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of an optical adhesive film in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention; 1 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II-II of FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view according to an embodiment of the present invention. A front elevational view of a flat panel display device, including the optical adhesive film of FIG. 1; a fifth schematic view of the flat panel display device of FIG. 4; and a sixth portion of the flat panel display device of FIG. Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of a flat panel display device in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention; Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of a flat panel display device in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention; and Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of a flat panel display device in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
以下,將參考附圖而詳述本發明之例示性實施例。 Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
使用薄膜電晶體(TFT)作為切換裝置之主動式LCD係使用半導體製程而製造,因此難以提供大型螢幕,但是已廣泛地作為筆記型電腦用顯示裝置。 An active LCD using a thin film transistor (TFT) as a switching device is manufactured using a semiconductor process, and thus it is difficult to provide a large screen, but has been widely used as a display device for a notebook computer.
LCD為非自發式裝置,且可包括液晶面板及背光單元。背光單元係配置於液晶面板下方,且係經由雙面膠帶而連結液晶面板。 The LCD is a non-spontaneous device and may include a liquid crystal panel and a backlight unit. The backlight unit is disposed under the liquid crystal panel and is connected to the liquid crystal panel via a double-sided tape.
第1圖為依照本發明之一實施例的光學黏著膜100之平面示意圖。第2圖為沿第1圖之I-I線所取的橫切面圖。第3圖為沿第1圖之II-II線所取的橫切面圖。 1 is a schematic plan view of an optical adhesive film 100 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line I-I of Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line II-II of Fig. 1.
參考第1至第3圖,光學黏著膜100係包括穿透單元110、第一翼構件111、第二翼構件112、第三翼構件113、第一、第二與第三遮光構件111b、112b與113b、第一、第二與第三反射構件111c、112c與113c、及黏附構件114。 Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, the optical adhesive film 100 includes a penetrating unit 110, a first wing member 111, a second wing member 112, a third wing member 113, and first, second, and third light blocking members 111b, 112b. And 113b, first, second and third reflective members 111c, 112c and 113c, and an adhesive member 114.
穿透單元110係配置於第4及第5圖所描述的平板顯示裝置1000之顯示區域10a上。穿透單元110可允許從平板顯示裝置1000發射之光穿透。穿透單元110可由對可見光為高滲透率之材料所形成。例如穿透 單元110可由如聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)、三乙醯纖維素(TAC)膜、聚乙烯(PE)、丙烯醯基(acryl)、或聚烯烴之材料所形成。 The penetrating unit 110 is disposed on the display area 10a of the flat panel display device 1000 described in FIGS. 4 and 5. The penetrating unit 110 may allow light transmitted from the flat panel display device 1000 to penetrate. The penetrating unit 110 may be formed of a material having a high permeability to visible light. Penetration Unit 110 may be formed from materials such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), triethyl cellulose (TAC) film, polyethylene (PE), acryl, or polyolefin.
穿透單元110係配置於平板顯示裝置1000之顯示區域10a上,因此可為對應顯示區域10a的形狀。參考第4及第5圖,平板顯示模組10為長方形,因此光學黏著膜100之穿透單元110可為對應平板顯示模組10之顯示區域10a的形狀之長方形。 The penetrating unit 110 is disposed on the display area 10a of the flat panel display device 1000, and thus may have a shape corresponding to the display area 10a. Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, the flat panel display module 10 has a rectangular shape. Therefore, the penetrating unit 110 of the optical adhesive film 100 may have a rectangular shape corresponding to the shape of the display region 10a of the flat panel display module 10.
第一、第二與第三翼構件111、112與113各可從穿透單元110之第一、第二與第三側面110a、110b與110c延伸。 The first, second and third wing members 111, 112 and 113 each extend from the first, second and third sides 110a, 110b and 110c of the penetrating unit 110.
在將光學黏著膜100之第一、第二與第三翼構件111、112與113折疊時,不僅平板顯示模組10之側部,亦及平板顯示模組10之一部分背面可被第一、第二與第三翼構件111、112與113覆蓋。具體而言,在將光學黏著膜100之第一翼構件111折疊時,平板顯示模組10之側面10c及平板顯示模組10之一部分背面係被第一翼構件111覆蓋。在將光學黏著膜100之第二翼構件112折疊時,平板顯示模組10之側面10d及平板顯示模組10之一部分背面係被第二翼構件112覆蓋。在將穿透單元110之第三側折疊時,平板顯示模組10之上側面10e及平板顯示模組10之一部分背面係被第三翼構件113覆蓋。第一、第二與第三翼構件111、112與113之寬度t1、t2與t3可大於平板顯示模組10之厚度。 When the first, second, and third wing members 111, 112, and 113 of the optical adhesive film 100 are folded, not only the side portion of the flat panel display module 10 but also a portion of the back surface of the flat panel display module 10 can be first. The second and third wing members 111, 112 and 113 are covered. Specifically, when the first wing member 111 of the optical adhesive film 100 is folded, the side surface 10c of the flat panel display module 10 and a part of the back surface of the flat panel display module 10 are covered by the first wing member 111. When the second wing member 112 of the optical adhesive film 100 is folded, the side surface 10d of the flat panel display module 10 and a part of the back surface of the flat panel display module 10 are covered by the second wing member 112. When the third side of the penetrating unit 110 is folded, the upper side 10e of the flat panel display module 10 and a part of the back surface of the flat panel display module 10 are covered by the third wing member 113. The widths t1, t2, and t3 of the first, second, and third wing members 111, 112, and 113 may be greater than the thickness of the flat panel display module 10.
在本實施例中,光學黏著膜100係覆蓋平板顯示裝置1000之整個顯示區域10a、及平板顯示模組10之側面與部分背面,因而改良平板顯示模組10之組成元件間黏附強度,將如以下所詳述。 In the present embodiment, the optical adhesive film 100 covers the entire display area 10a of the flat panel display device 1000 and the side surface and part of the back surface of the flat panel display module 10, thereby improving the adhesion strength between the components of the flat panel display module 10, such as Details are as follows.
第一翼構件111可包括第一基部111a、第一遮光構件111b、及第一反射構件111c。第二翼構件112可包括第二基部112a、第二遮光構件112b、及第二反射構件112c。第三翼構件113可包括第三基部113a、第三遮光構件113b、及第三反射構件113c。 The first wing member 111 may include a first base portion 111a, a first light blocking member 111b, and a first reflective member 111c. The second wing member 112 may include a second base portion 112a, a second light blocking member 112b, and a second reflective member 112c. The third wing member 113 may include a third base portion 113a, a third light shielding member 113b, and a third reflection member 113c.
即第一翼構件111可包括第一基部111a、在第一基部111a上之第一遮光構件111b、及在第一遮光構件111b上之第一反射構件111c。 That is, the first wing member 111 may include a first base portion 111a, a first light blocking member 111b on the first base portion 111a, and a first reflection member 111c on the first light blocking member 111b.
第二翼構件112可包括第二基部112a、在第二基部112a上之第二遮光構件112b、及在第二遮光構件112b上之第二反射構件112c。 The second wing member 112 may include a second base 112a, a second light blocking member 112b on the second base 112a, and a second reflective member 112c on the second light blocking member 112b.
第三翼構件113可包括第三基部113a、在第三基部113a上之第三遮光構件113b、及在第三遮光構件113b上之第三反射構件113c。 The third wing member 113 may include a third base portion 113a, a third light blocking member 113b on the third base portion 113a, and a third reflection member 113c on the third light blocking member 113b.
第一、第二與第三基部111a、112a與113a各可分別地從穿透單元110之第一、第二與第三側面110a、110b與110c延伸。 The first, second, and third base portions 111a, 112a, and 113a may each extend from the first, second, and third side faces 110a, 110b, and 110c of the penetrating unit 110, respectively.
第一、第二與第三基部111a、112a與113a可由與穿透單元110相同之材料所形成。第一、第二與第三基部111a、112a與113a可由如聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)、三乙醯纖維素(TAC)膜、聚乙烯、丙烯醯基(acryl)、聚烯烴或其相似物等相似於穿透單元110之材料所形成。 The first, second, and third base portions 111a, 112a, and 113a may be formed of the same material as the penetrating unit 110. The first, second, and third base portions 111a, 112a, and 113a may be, for example, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), triethylene terephthalate (TAC) film, polyethylene, acryl, polyolefin. Or a similar substance or the like formed similar to the material of the penetrating unit 110.
第一、第二與第三遮光構件111b、112b與113b各可分別地配置於第一、第二與第三基部111a、112a與113a之表面上。例如第一遮光構件111b可配置於第一基部111a之表面上,第二遮光構件112b可配置於第二基部112a之表面上,及第三遮光構件113b可配置於第三基部113a之表面上。第一、第二與第三遮光構件111b、112b與113b可由吸收光之 塗料或顏料所形成,且可藉由分別地將此塗料或顏料各塗佈在第一、第二與第三基部111a、112a與113a之表面上而形成。第一、第二與第三遮光構件111b、112b與113b可吸收入射在平板顯示裝置1000之側面的外部光。 The first, second, and third light blocking members 111b, 112b, and 113b are respectively disposed on the surfaces of the first, second, and third base portions 111a, 112a, and 113a. For example, the first light blocking member 111b may be disposed on the surface of the first base portion 111a, the second light blocking member 112b may be disposed on the surface of the second base portion 112a, and the third light blocking member 113b may be disposed on the surface of the third base portion 113a. The first, second, and third light blocking members 111b, 112b, and 113b may absorb light A coating or pigment is formed and can be formed by separately coating the coating or pigment on the surfaces of the first, second, and third base portions 111a, 112a, and 113a, respectively. The first, second, and third light blocking members 111b, 112b, and 113b can absorb external light incident on the side of the flat panel display device 1000.
第一、第二與第三反射構件111c、112c與113c各可分別地在第一至第三遮光構件111b至113b上形成。第一、第二與第三反射構件111c、112c與113c可由反射光之塗料或顏料所形成,且可藉由分別地將此塗料或顏料塗佈在第一、第二與第三遮光構件111b、112b與113b上而形成。第一、第二與第三反射構件111c、112c與113c係配置成面對平板顯示模組10,且反射從平板顯示模組10發射之光,因而防止光經由平板顯示模組10之側面而漏出。 The first, second, and third reflecting members 111c, 112c, and 113c may each be formed on the first to third light blocking members 111b to 113b, respectively. The first, second, and third reflective members 111c, 112c, and 113c may be formed of a paint or pigment that reflects light, and may be coated on the first, second, and third light blocking members 111b by separately applying the paint or pigment, respectively. , 112b and 113b are formed. The first, second, and third reflective members 111c, 112c, and 113c are disposed to face the flat panel display module 10 and reflect light emitted from the flat panel display module 10, thereby preventing light from passing through the side of the flat panel display module 10. leakage.
黏附構件114可配置成覆蓋穿透單元110之一表面及第一至第三反射構件111c至113c。黏附構件114允許光學黏著膜100黏附於平板顯示模組10。 The adhesion member 114 may be configured to cover one surface of the penetration unit 110 and the first to third reflection members 111c to 113c. The adhesive member 114 allows the optical adhesive film 100 to adhere to the flat panel display module 10.
依照本發明之另一實施例,光學黏著膜100可自黏於平板顯示模組10而不必使用黏附構件114。黏附構件114在此為由兩型聚合物所組成之黏附型式,且無機表面係在其間不使用黏膠但使用表面能量之力(例如經由濕潤、磁性或電荷)而彼此結合。依照本發明之另一實施例,光學黏著膜100可由於其間之表面能量而自黏於平板顯示模組10。即光學黏著膜100之穿透單元110可自黏於平板顯示模組10之正面,且第一、第二與第三翼構件111、112與113可自黏於不僅平板顯示模組10之側面,亦及平板顯示模組10之一部分背面。 According to another embodiment of the present invention, the optical adhesive film 100 can be self-adhered to the flat panel display module 10 without using the adhesive member 114. The adhesive member 114 is here an adhesive pattern composed of two types of polymers, and the inorganic surface is bonded to each other without using a glue therebetween but using a force of surface energy (for example, via wetting, magnetism or electric charge). According to another embodiment of the present invention, the optical adhesive film 100 can be self-adhered to the flat panel display module 10 due to the surface energy therebetween. That is, the penetrating unit 110 of the optical adhesive film 100 can be self-adhered to the front surface of the flat panel display module 10, and the first, second, and third wing members 111, 112, and 113 can be self-adhered to the side of the flat display module 10 And also a part of the back of the flat display module 10.
第4圖為依照本發明之一實施例的平板顯示裝置1000之展開正視示意圖,其係包括第1圖之光學黏著膜100。第5圖為第4圖之平板顯示裝置1000的正視示意圖。 Fig. 4 is a front elevational view showing the flat panel display device 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention, which includes the optical adhesive film 100 of Fig. 1. Fig. 5 is a front elevational view showing the flat panel display device 1000 of Fig. 4.
參考第4及第5圖,平板顯示裝置1000係包括平板顯示模組10及光學黏著膜100。 Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, the flat panel display device 1000 includes a flat panel display module 10 and an optical adhesive film 100.
平板顯示模組10可為液晶顯示裝置或有機發光二極體顯示裝置。 The flat panel display module 10 can be a liquid crystal display device or an organic light emitting diode display device.
光學黏著膜100可黏附於平板顯示模組10之正面。更具體而言,平板顯示模組10可包括用於顯示影像之顯示區域10a、及連接外部電路(圖未示)之墊區域10b。光學黏著膜100之穿透單元110係對應地配置於平板顯示模組10之顯示區域10a上。第一、第二與第三翼構件111、112與113可連結平板顯示模組10且覆蓋平板顯示模組10之側部及一部分背面。具體而言,第一翼構件111係連結平板顯示模組10而覆蓋平板顯示模組10之側面10c及一部分背面。第二翼構件112係連結平板顯示模組10而覆蓋平板顯示模組10之側面10d及一部分背面。第三翼構件113係連結平板顯示模組10而覆蓋平板顯示模組10之上側面10e及一部分背面。第一、第二與第三翼構件111、112與113可以“C”的形式連結平板顯示模組10之側與背面。 The optical adhesive film 100 can be adhered to the front surface of the flat panel display module 10. More specifically, the flat panel display module 10 may include a display area 10a for displaying an image, and a pad area 10b for connecting an external circuit (not shown). The penetrating unit 110 of the optical adhesive film 100 is correspondingly disposed on the display area 10a of the flat panel display module 10. The first, second, and third wing members 111, 112, and 113 can connect the flat panel display module 10 and cover the side portion and a portion of the back surface of the flat panel display module 10. Specifically, the first wing member 111 is coupled to the flat panel display module 10 to cover the side surface 10c of the flat panel display module 10 and a part of the back surface. The second wing member 112 is coupled to the flat panel display module 10 to cover the side surface 10d and a portion of the back surface of the flat panel display module 10. The third wing member 113 is coupled to the flat panel display module 10 to cover the upper surface 10e and a part of the back surface of the flat panel display module 10. The first, second, and third wing members 111, 112, and 113 may connect the side and the back of the flat panel display module 10 in the form of "C".
然而在穿透單元110之下側(其對應第1圖之下側面110d)處未形成翼構件,且穿透單元110係配置成對應平板顯示模組10之顯示區域10a。因而未將光學黏著膜100配置於平板顯示模組10之墊區域10b上,且將墊區域10b暴露。 However, no wing members are formed at the lower side of the penetrating unit 110 (which corresponds to the side surface 110d below the first drawing), and the penetrating unit 110 is configured to correspond to the display region 10a of the flat panel display module 10. Therefore, the optical adhesive film 100 is not disposed on the pad region 10b of the flat panel display module 10, and the pad region 10b is exposed.
如果平板顯示模組10為液晶顯示裝置,則習知上液晶面板與背光單元係藉由將雙面膠帶黏附於液晶面板之背面及背光單元之正面而彼此連結。然而依照本實施例之光學黏著膜100可將穿透單元110及第一、第二與第三翼構件111、112與113黏附於液晶顯示裝置之全部正面(其對應第4及第5圖之顯示區域10a)及側與背面,因而改良液晶面板與背光單元間黏附強度。 If the flat panel display module 10 is a liquid crystal display device, the liquid crystal panel and the backlight unit are connected to each other by attaching a double-sided tape to the back surface of the liquid crystal panel and the front surface of the backlight unit. However, the optical adhesive film 100 according to the present embodiment can adhere the penetrating unit 110 and the first, second, and third wing members 111, 112, and 113 to the entire front surface of the liquid crystal display device (which corresponds to the fourth and fifth figures). The display area 10a) and the side and the back side improve the adhesion strength between the liquid crystal panel and the backlight unit.
第一、第二與第三遮光構件111b、112b與113b、及第一、第二與第三反射構件111c、112c與113c係堆疊在第一、第二與第三翼構件111、112與113之表面上,且第一、第二與第三反射構件111c、112c與113c係配置成面對平板顯示模組10。如此從平板顯示模組10之一側面發射之光被第一、第二與第三反射構件111c、112c與113c反射,因而防止光經由平板顯示模組10之側面而漏出。 First, second and third light blocking members 111b, 112b and 113b, and first, second and third reflecting members 111c, 112c and 113c are stacked on the first, second and third wing members 111, 112 and 113 On the surface, the first, second, and third reflecting members 111c, 112c, and 113c are disposed to face the flat panel display module 10. The light emitted from one side of the flat display module 10 is reflected by the first, second, and third reflecting members 111c, 112c, and 113c, thereby preventing light from leaking through the side surface of the flat panel display module 10.
此外,由於第一、第二與第三遮光構件111b、112b與113b係配置於第一、第二與第三反射構件111c、112c與113c及第一、第二與第三基部111a、112a與113a之間,故第一、第二與第三遮光構件111b、112b與113b可防止外部光入射至平板顯示模組10中。 Further, since the first, second, and third light blocking members 111b, 112b, and 113b are disposed in the first, second, and third reflecting members 111c, 112c, and 113c and the first, second, and third base portions 111a, 112a, Between 113a, the first, second, and third light blocking members 111b, 112b, and 113b can prevent external light from entering the flat panel display module 10.
由於第一、第二與第三翼構件111、112與113係延伸至平板顯示模組10之側與背面且連結,故可防止外來物質或水分經由平板顯示模組10之側面而進入平板顯示裝置1000。 Since the first, second, and third wing members 111, 112, and 113 extend to the side and the back of the flat panel display module 10, the foreign matter or moisture can be prevented from entering the flat panel through the side of the flat panel display module 10. Device 1000.
依照本發明之另一實施例,平板顯示裝置1000可黏附於光學黏著膜100及平板顯示模組10而不必在光學黏著膜100與平板顯示模組10之間使用額外構件,例如黏附構件。在此情形,光學黏著膜100係包 括穿透單元110、及第一、第二與第三翼構件111、112與113。穿透單元110係黏附於平板顯示模組10之正面,且第一、第二與第三翼構件111、112與113不僅自黏於平板顯示模組10之側面,亦自黏於平板顯示模組10之一部分背面。第一翼構件111可包括第一基部111a、第一遮光構件111b、及第一反射構件111c。第二翼構件112可包括第二基部112a、第二遮光構件112b、及第二反射構件112c。第三翼構件113可包括第三基部113a、第三遮光構件113b、及第三反射構件113c。由於第一、第二與第三反射構件111c、112c與113c係接觸平板顯示模組10之側與背面,故第一、第二與第三反射構件111c、112c與113c係自黏於平板顯示模組10之側與背面。 According to another embodiment of the present invention, the flat panel display device 1000 can be adhered to the optical adhesive film 100 and the flat panel display module 10 without using an additional member such as an adhesive member between the optical adhesive film 100 and the flat panel display module 10. In this case, the optical adhesive film 100 is wrapped The penetrating unit 110 and the first, second and third wing members 111, 112 and 113 are included. The penetrating unit 110 is adhered to the front surface of the flat panel display module 10, and the first, second, and third wing members 111, 112, and 113 are not only self-adhered to the side of the flat panel display module 10, but also self-adhered to the flat panel display module. One of the groups 10 is partially back. The first wing member 111 may include a first base portion 111a, a first light blocking member 111b, and a first reflective member 111c. The second wing member 112 may include a second base portion 112a, a second light blocking member 112b, and a second reflective member 112c. The third wing member 113 may include a third base portion 113a, a third light shielding member 113b, and a third reflection member 113c. Since the first, second, and third reflective members 111c, 112c, and 113c are in contact with the side and the back of the flat display module 10, the first, second, and third reflective members 111c, 112c, and 113c are self-adhesive to the flat panel display. Side and back of module 10.
第6圖為第4圖之平板顯示裝置1000的一部分之橫切面圖。詳言之,第6圖描述平板顯示模組10為液晶顯示裝置之情形。平板顯示模組10可包括背光單元11、偏光板13、及液晶面板12。偏光板13可配置於背光單元11與液晶面板12之間。換言之,平板顯示模組10可具有其中將偏光板13與液晶面板12循序地堆疊在背光單元11上之結構。 Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a part of the flat panel display device 1000 of Fig. 4. In detail, Fig. 6 depicts the case where the flat panel display module 10 is a liquid crystal display device. The flat panel display module 10 may include a backlight unit 11 , a polarizing plate 13 , and a liquid crystal panel 12 . The polarizing plate 13 can be disposed between the backlight unit 11 and the liquid crystal panel 12 . In other words, the flat panel display module 10 may have a structure in which the polarizing plate 13 and the liquid crystal panel 12 are sequentially stacked on the backlight unit 11.
光學黏著膜100之穿透單元110可配置於液晶面板12之正面上,且經由黏附構件114而連結液晶面板12之正面。第一翼構件111可從穿透單元110之一側面延伸,且可經由黏附構件114而連結液晶面板12之一側面與一部分背面。如上所述,在本實施例中,光學黏著膜100係黏附於平板顯示模組10而覆蓋平板顯示模組10之前、側與背面。 The penetrating unit 110 of the optical adhesive film 100 can be disposed on the front surface of the liquid crystal panel 12 and join the front surface of the liquid crystal panel 12 via the adhesive member 114. The first wing member 111 may extend from one side of the penetrating unit 110, and may connect one side surface and a part of the back surface of the liquid crystal panel 12 via the adhesion member 114. As described above, in the present embodiment, the optical adhesive film 100 is adhered to the flat panel display module 10 to cover the front side and the back side of the flat panel display module 10.
穿透單元110係連結液晶面板12之正面,且係由對可見光為高滲透率之材料所形成。如此經由液晶面板12而輸出之影像可通過穿透單元110而顯示。 The penetrating unit 110 is coupled to the front surface of the liquid crystal panel 12 and is formed of a material having high permeability to visible light. The image thus output via the liquid crystal panel 12 can be displayed by the penetrating unit 110.
在依照本實施例之光學黏著膜100中,黏附構件114係配置於穿透單元110及第一翼構件111之正面上。依照本實施例之光學黏著膜100可將穿透單元110及第一至第三翼構件111至113黏附於平板顯示模組10之全部正面(其對應第4及第5圖之顯示區域10a)及側與背面,因而改良平板顯示模組10之液晶面板12與背光單元11間黏附強度。 In the optical adhesive film 100 according to the present embodiment, the adhesion member 114 is disposed on the front surface of the penetration unit 110 and the first wing member 111. The optical adhesive film 100 according to the present embodiment can adhere the penetrating unit 110 and the first to third wing members 111 to 113 to all the front faces of the flat panel display module 10 (which correspond to the display regions 10a of FIGS. 4 and 5). The side and the back side improve the adhesion strength between the liquid crystal panel 12 of the flat panel display module 10 and the backlight unit 11.
第一翼構件111可包括第一基部111a、第一遮光構件111b、及第一反射構件111c。第一基部111a係從穿透單元110之一側面延伸。第一遮光構件111b及第一反射構件111c係堆疊在第一基部111a上。然後將黏附構件114配置於第一反射構件111c上。 The first wing member 111 may include a first base portion 111a, a first light blocking member 111b, and a first reflective member 111c. The first base portion 111a extends from one side of the penetrating unit 110. The first light blocking member 111b and the first reflective member 111c are stacked on the first base portion 111a. The adhesion member 114 is then disposed on the first reflection member 111c.
第一反射構件111c係配置成面對平板顯示模組10,且反射從平板顯示模組10發射之光,因而防止光漏到外部。第一反射構件111c可配置成對應平板顯示模組10之側與背面。 The first reflecting member 111c is disposed to face the flat panel display module 10, and reflects light emitted from the flat panel display module 10, thereby preventing light from leaking to the outside. The first reflective member 111c can be configured to correspond to the side and the back of the flat panel display module 10.
第一遮光構件111b係配置成覆蓋第一反射構件111c之一外表面,且吸收來自外部之外部光,因而防止外部光入射至平板顯示模組10中。第一遮光構件111b可配置於不僅平板顯示模組10之側與背面上,亦及平板顯示模組10之一部分正面上。 The first light blocking member 111b is disposed to cover an outer surface of the first reflective member 111c and absorb external light from the outside, thereby preventing external light from entering the flat panel display module 10. The first light blocking member 111b can be disposed not only on the side and the back surface of the flat display module 10 but also on the front side of one of the flat display modules 10.
偏光膜14可配置於穿透單元110上。 The polarizing film 14 may be disposed on the penetrating unit 110.
第7圖為依照本發明之另一實施例的平板顯示裝置2000之橫切面圖。參考第7圖,平板顯示裝置2000可包括液晶顯示裝置20及光學黏著膜200。 Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of a flat panel display device 2000 in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 7, the flat panel display device 2000 may include a liquid crystal display device 20 and an optical adhesive film 200.
液晶顯示裝置20可具有其中係循序地堆疊背光單元21、偏光板23、液晶面板22、與偏光膜24之結構。光學黏著膜200可包括穿透單元210、第一翼構件211、及黏附構件214。 The liquid crystal display device 20 may have a structure in which the backlight unit 21, the polarizing plate 23, the liquid crystal panel 22, and the polarizing film 24 are sequentially stacked. The optical adhesive film 200 may include a penetrating unit 210, a first wing member 211, and an adhesive member 214.
光學黏著膜200之穿透單元210可經由黏附構件214而連結液晶面板22上之偏光膜24。第一翼構件211可從穿透單元210之一側面延伸,且可經由黏附構件214而連結液晶顯示裝置20之一側面與一部分背面。如上所述,光學黏著膜200可黏附於液晶顯示裝置20而覆蓋液晶顯示裝置20之全部正面與側面及部分背面,因而改良液晶顯示裝置20之組成元件間黏附強度。 The penetrating unit 210 of the optical adhesive film 200 can bond the polarizing film 24 on the liquid crystal panel 22 via the adhesive member 214. The first wing member 211 may extend from one side of the penetrating unit 210 and may connect one side surface and a part of the back surface of the liquid crystal display device 20 via the adhesion member 214. As described above, the optical adhesive film 200 can be adhered to the liquid crystal display device 20 to cover all of the front surface and the side surface and the partial back surface of the liquid crystal display device 20, thereby improving the adhesion strength between the constituent elements of the liquid crystal display device 20.
穿透單元210係黏附於全部液晶面板22,且係由對可見光為高滲透率之材料所形成,如上所述。如此經由液晶面板22而輸出之影像可使用穿透單元210而顯示。 The penetrating unit 210 is adhered to all of the liquid crystal panels 22 and is formed of a material having high permeability to visible light, as described above. The image thus output via the liquid crystal panel 22 can be displayed using the penetrating unit 210.
在光學黏著膜200中,黏附構件214係配置於穿透單元210及第一翼構件211上。 In the optical adhesive film 200, the adhesion member 214 is disposed on the penetration unit 210 and the first wing member 211.
第一翼構件211可包括基部211a、遮光構件211b、及反射構件211c。基部211a係從穿透單元210之一側面延伸。遮光構件211b及反射構件211c係堆疊在基部211a上。 The first wing member 211 may include a base portion 211a, a light shielding member 211b, and a reflection member 211c. The base 211a extends from one side of the penetrating unit 210. The light shielding member 211b and the reflection member 211c are stacked on the base portion 211a.
反射構件211c係配置成面對液晶顯示裝置20,且反射從液晶顯示裝置20發射之光,因而防止光漏到外部。反射構件211c可配置成對應液晶顯示裝置20之側與背面。 The reflection member 211c is disposed to face the liquid crystal display device 20, and reflects light emitted from the liquid crystal display device 20, thereby preventing light from leaking to the outside. The reflective member 211c may be disposed to correspond to the side and the back of the liquid crystal display device 20.
遮光構件211b係配置成覆蓋反射構件211c之外表面,且吸收來自外部之外部光,因而防止外部光入射至液晶顯示裝置20中。遮光構件211b可比反射構件211c寬。反射構件211c係配置於基部211a上而覆蓋液晶顯示裝置20之側與背面,但是遮光構件211b可配置於不僅液晶顯示裝置20之側與背面上,亦及液晶顯示裝置20之正面上。 The light shielding member 211b is disposed to cover the outer surface of the reflection member 211c, and absorbs external light from the outside, thereby preventing external light from entering the liquid crystal display device 20. The light shielding member 211b may be wider than the reflection member 211c. The reflection member 211c is disposed on the base portion 211a to cover the side and the back surface of the liquid crystal display device 20. However, the light shielding member 211b can be disposed not only on the side and the back surface of the liquid crystal display device 20 but also on the front surface of the liquid crystal display device 20.
第8圖為依照本發明之另一實施例的平板顯示裝置3000之橫切面圖。參考第8圖,平板顯示裝置3000可包括液晶顯示裝置30及光學黏著膜300。 Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of a flat panel display device 3000 in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 8, the flat panel display device 3000 may include a liquid crystal display device 30 and an optical adhesive film 300.
液晶顯示裝置30可具有其中係循序地堆疊底盤35、背光單元31、偏光板33、液晶面板32、與偏光膜34之結構。光學黏著膜300可包括穿透單元310、翼構件311、及黏附構件314。 The liquid crystal display device 30 may have a structure in which the chassis 35, the backlight unit 31, the polarizing plate 33, the liquid crystal panel 32, and the polarizing film 34 are sequentially stacked. The optical adhesive film 300 may include a penetrating unit 310, a wing member 311, and an adhesive member 314.
光學黏著膜300之穿透單元310係經由黏附構件314而連結液晶面板32上之偏光膜34。翼構件311可從穿透單元310之一側面延伸,且可經由黏附構件314而連結液晶顯示裝置30之一側面與一部分背面。即翼構件311可延伸至底盤35之背面,且可經由黏附構件314而連結底盤35之背面。 The penetrating unit 310 of the optical adhesive film 300 connects the polarizing film 34 on the liquid crystal panel 32 via the adhesive member 314. The wing member 311 may extend from one side of the penetrating unit 310 and may connect one side surface and a part of the back surface of the liquid crystal display device 30 via the adhesion member 314. That is, the wing member 311 can extend to the back surface of the chassis 35, and the back surface of the chassis 35 can be coupled via the adhesive member 314.
如上所述,光學黏著膜300係黏附於液晶顯示裝置30而覆蓋液晶顯示裝置30之正、側與背面,因而改良液晶顯示裝置30之組成元件間黏附強度。 As described above, the optical adhesive film 300 is adhered to the liquid crystal display device 30 to cover the front side, the back side, and the back side of the liquid crystal display device 30, thereby improving the adhesion strength between the constituent elements of the liquid crystal display device 30.
穿透單元310係連結全部液晶面板32,且係由對可見光為高滲透率之材料所形成。如此經由液晶面板32而輸出之影像可使用穿透單元310而顯示。 The penetrating unit 310 is connected to all of the liquid crystal panels 32 and is formed of a material having a high permeability to visible light. The image thus output via the liquid crystal panel 32 can be displayed using the penetrating unit 310.
在光學黏著膜300中,黏附構件314係配置於穿透單元310及翼構件311上。 In the optical adhesive film 300, the adhesion member 314 is disposed on the penetration unit 310 and the wing member 311.
翼構件311可包括基部311a、遮光構件311b、及反射構件311c。基部311a係從穿透單元310之一側面延伸。遮光構件311b及反射構件311c係堆疊在基部311a上。 The wing member 311 may include a base portion 311a, a light shielding member 311b, and a reflection member 311c. The base 311a extends from one side of the penetrating unit 310. The light shielding member 311b and the reflection member 311c are stacked on the base portion 311a.
反射構件311c係配置成面對液晶顯示裝置30,且反射從液晶顯示裝置30發射之光,因而防止光漏到外部。反射構件311c可配置成對應液晶顯示裝置30之側與背面。 The reflection member 311c is disposed to face the liquid crystal display device 30, and reflects light emitted from the liquid crystal display device 30, thereby preventing light from leaking to the outside. The reflective member 311c may be disposed to correspond to the side and the back of the liquid crystal display device 30.
遮光構件311b係配置成覆蓋反射構件311c之外表面,且吸收來自外部之外部光,因而防止外部光入射至液晶顯示裝置30中。遮光構件311b可比反射構件311c寬。反射構件311c係配置於基部311a上而覆蓋液晶顯示裝置30之側與背面上,但是遮光構件311b可配置於液晶顯示裝置30之全部側、背與正面上。 The light shielding member 311b is disposed to cover the outer surface of the reflection member 311c, and absorbs external light from the outside, thereby preventing external light from entering the liquid crystal display device 30. The light shielding member 311b may be wider than the reflection member 311c. The reflection member 311c is disposed on the base portion 311a to cover the side and the back surface of the liquid crystal display device 30. However, the light shielding member 311b may be disposed on all sides, the back surface, and the front surface of the liquid crystal display device 30.
第9圖為依照本發明之另一實施例的平板顯示裝置4000之橫切面圖。參考第9圖,平板顯示裝置4000可包括液晶顯示裝置40及光學黏著膜400。 Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of a flat panel display device 4000 in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 9, the flat panel display device 4000 may include a liquid crystal display device 40 and an optical adhesive film 400.
液晶顯示裝置40可具有其中係循序地堆疊底盤46、背光單元41、偏光板43、液晶面板42、偏光膜44、與觸控板47之結構。光學黏著膜400可包括穿透單元410、翼構件411、及黏附構件414。 The liquid crystal display device 40 may have a structure in which the chassis 46, the backlight unit 41, the polarizing plate 43, the liquid crystal panel 42, the polarizing film 44, and the touch panel 47 are sequentially stacked. The optical adhesive film 400 may include a penetrating unit 410, a wing member 411, and an adhesive member 414.
光學黏著膜400之穿透單元410可經由黏附構件414而連結液晶面板42上之觸控板47。翼構件411可從穿透單元410之一側面延伸,且可經由黏附構件414而連結液晶顯示裝置40之側面與一部分背面。即翼構件411可延伸至底盤46之背面,且可經由黏附構件414而連結底盤46之背面。 The penetrating unit 410 of the optical adhesive film 400 can connect the touch panel 47 on the liquid crystal panel 42 via the adhesive member 414. The wing member 411 may extend from one side of the penetrating unit 410 and may connect the side surface and a portion of the back surface of the liquid crystal display device 40 via the adhesive member 414. That is, the wing member 411 can extend to the back of the chassis 46 and can engage the back of the chassis 46 via the adhesive member 414.
如上所述,光學黏著膜400係黏附於液晶顯示裝置40而覆蓋液晶顯示裝置40之全部正、側面與一部分背面,因而改良液晶顯示裝置40之組成元件間黏附強度。 As described above, the optical adhesive film 400 is adhered to the liquid crystal display device 40 to cover all the front sides, the side surfaces, and a part of the back surface of the liquid crystal display device 40, thereby improving the adhesion strength between the constituent elements of the liquid crystal display device 40.
穿透單元410係連結全部液晶面板42,且係由對可見光為高滲透率之材料所形成。如此經由液晶面板42而輸出之影像可使用穿透單元410而顯示。 The penetrating unit 410 is connected to all of the liquid crystal panels 42 and is formed of a material having high permeability to visible light. The image thus output via the liquid crystal panel 42 can be displayed using the penetrating unit 410.
在光學黏著膜400中,黏附構件414係配置於穿透單元410及翼構件411上。 In the optical adhesive film 400, the adhesion member 414 is disposed on the penetration unit 410 and the wing member 411.
翼構件411可包括基部411a、遮光構件411b、及反射構件411c。基部411a係從穿透單元410之一側面延伸。遮光構件411b及反射構件411c係堆疊在基部411a上。 The wing member 411 may include a base portion 411a, a light shielding member 411b, and a reflection member 411c. The base 411a extends from one side of the penetrating unit 410. The light shielding member 411b and the reflection member 411c are stacked on the base portion 411a.
反射構件411c係配置成面對液晶顯示裝置40,且吸收從液晶顯示裝置40發射之光,因而防止光漏到外部。反射構件411c可配置成對應液晶顯示裝置40之側與背面。 The reflection member 411c is disposed to face the liquid crystal display device 40, and absorbs light emitted from the liquid crystal display device 40, thereby preventing light from leaking to the outside. The reflective member 411c may be disposed to correspond to the side and the back of the liquid crystal display device 40.
遮光構件411b係配置成覆蓋反射構件411c之外表面,且可吸收來自外部之外部光,因而防止外部光入射至液晶顯示裝置40中。遮光構件411b可比反射構件411c寬。反射構件411c係配置於基部411a上而 覆蓋液晶顯示裝置40之側與背面,但是遮光構件411b可配置於液晶顯示裝置40之全部側、背與正面上。 The light shielding member 411b is disposed to cover the outer surface of the reflection member 411c, and can absorb external light from the outside, thereby preventing external light from entering the liquid crystal display device 40. The light shielding member 411b may be wider than the reflection member 411c. The reflection member 411c is disposed on the base 411a The side and the back surface of the liquid crystal display device 40 are covered, but the light blocking member 411b may be disposed on all sides, the back and the front surface of the liquid crystal display device 40.
依照本發明之一實施例,光學黏著膜係黏附於不僅平板顯示模組之正面,亦及平板顯示模組之側與背面,因而改良液晶顯示裝置之組成元件間黏附強度。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the optical adhesive film is adhered to not only the front surface of the flat display module but also the side and the back surface of the flat display module, thereby improving the adhesion strength between the constituent elements of the liquid crystal display device.
雖然本發明已參考其例示性實施例而特定地顯明及說明,但熟悉此技藝者應了解,其中不背離如以下申請專利範圍所界定的本發明之精神及範圍而可進行形式及細節之各種變化。 While the invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to the exemplary embodiments the embodiments of the invention Variety.
100‧‧‧光學黏著膜 100‧‧‧Optical Adhesive Film
110‧‧‧穿透單元 110‧‧‧through unit
110a‧‧‧第一側面 110a‧‧‧ first side
110b‧‧‧第二側面 110b‧‧‧ second side
110c‧‧‧第三側面 110c‧‧‧ third side
110d‧‧‧下側面 110d‧‧‧ lower side
111‧‧‧第一翼構件 111‧‧‧First wing member
112‧‧‧第二翼構件 112‧‧‧Second wing members
113‧‧‧第三翼構件 113‧‧‧Third wing members
t1、t2、t3‧‧‧寬度 Width of t1, t2, t3‧‧‧
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KR1020110053376A KR101783780B1 (en) | 2010-11-09 | 2011-06-02 | Optical adhesive film and flat display device having the same |
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KR (1) | KR101783780B1 (en) |
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US11579405B2 (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2023-02-14 | Zhejiang Sunny Optical Co., Ltd. | Optical imaging lens group |
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KR102174478B1 (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2020-11-05 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | Display apparatus |
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TW201250340A (en) | 2012-12-16 |
CN102662256B (en) | 2016-08-03 |
KR101783780B1 (en) | 2017-10-11 |
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JP2012103687A (en) | 2012-05-31 |
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