TWI566123B - Method, system and wearable devices for presenting multimedia interface - Google Patents
Method, system and wearable devices for presenting multimedia interface Download PDFInfo
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本發明提供一種多媒體介面成像方法與裝置,是基於使用者的關注焦點或關注行為為基礎,判斷出關注焦點或關注行為是否關於使用者瀏覽時有興趣的內容,以提供動態更新的內容或訊息。 The present invention provides a multimedia interface imaging method and apparatus based on a user's focus or attention behavior, and determines whether the focus of attention or the behavior of interest is related to the content of the user's browsing to provide dynamically updated content or information. .
線上廣告,係供廣告主對潛在顧客與客戶廣告產品、服務或其相關資訊的一種普遍方式。廣告主可通過線上供應者(例如雅虎公司)的網路存取裝置來實施廣告活動。線上供應者係提供服務以連接廣告主與正存取線上資源(例如搜尋引擎、新聞、線上購物及其他多媒體等內容)之使用者。藉此,廣告主的廣告可被插入至線上供應者所發行的內容中(包含文字、圖像及/或影音之相關資料),提供給使用者瀏覽,以吸引使用者的注意。 Online advertising is a common way for advertisers to advertise products, services or related information to potential customers and customers. Advertisers can implement advertising campaigns through online access devices of online providers such as Yahoo. Online providers provide services to connect advertisers with users who are accessing online resources such as search engines, news, online shopping and other multimedia content. In this way, the advertiser's advertisement can be inserted into the content (including text, image and/or audio-visual related material) issued by the online provider, and provided to the user for browsing to attract the user's attention.
使用者所觀看的瀏覽器從線上供應者提供的網站下載並儲存一網頁內容後,便依該儲存的網頁內容顯示給使用者瀏覽。依現有技術,瀏覽器收集該使用者過去的瀏覽行為或檢索行為,並以該行為訊息回饋給網站,當使用者從網站下載一網頁內容時,該網站基於該行為訊息來提供包含該使用者有興趣的內容之網頁給瀏覽器,使該瀏覽器依該下載的網頁 內容顯示給使用者瀏覽。該網頁係由使用者在裝置上進行存取,例如桌上型電腦、可攜式電腦(例如膝上型電腦)、以及手持裝置(例如平板電腦與智慧型手機)、或是媒體裝置(例如電視)等。該網頁所呈現之內容,其可以一連串聚集的項目以部分選擇的方式(例如一個項目接著另一個項目)進行顯示。在某些情況中,在特定事件(例如經過一段特定時間、滾動滑鼠、或點擊空白鍵)下,會以新的內容在頁面頂部或底部更新該信息流。 After the browser viewed by the user downloads and stores a webpage content from the website provided by the online provider, the browser displays the content of the webpage to the user. According to the prior art, the browser collects the past browsing behavior or retrieval behavior of the user, and returns the behavior message to the website. When the user downloads a webpage content from the website, the website provides the user based on the behavior message. The webpage of the content of interest is given to the browser, so that the browser depends on the webpage to be downloaded The content is displayed to the user for browsing. The web page is accessed by the user on the device, such as a desktop computer, a portable computer (such as a laptop), and a handheld device (such as a tablet and a smart phone), or a media device (for example) TV) and so on. The content presented by the web page can be displayed in a series of selected items (for example, one item and then another item). In some cases, under certain events (such as after a certain period of time, scrolling a mouse, or clicking a blank button), the stream is updated with new content at the top or bottom of the page.
習知瀏覽器沒有技術手段,如藉由使用者即時瀏覽一網頁內容的關注行為做為基礎,來動態更新該網頁內容的部份內容,尤其是更新關於使用者尚未瀏覽過該網頁的部份內容,來提供該使用者有興趣的內容。這些關注行為,尤其是使用者的隱性行為(implicit behavior),有些是藉由操作輸入介面(如滑鼠/鍵盤/觸控面板)來關聯該網頁中有興趣的內容,但並非重新載入(reload)網頁或鏈結新的網頁,也未產生更新該網頁內容的效果。 The conventional browser has no technical means, such as dynamically updating a part of the content of the webpage based on the user's immediate browsing behavior of the webpage content, in particular, updating the part of the webpage that the user has not viewed the webpage. Content to provide content that the user is interested in. These behaviors of interest, especially the implicit behavior of the user, are related to the content of interest in the webpage by operating an input interface (such as a mouse/keyboard/touch panel), but not reloading ( Reload) a web page or link to a new web page, and does not produce the effect of updating the content of the web page.
習知通訊裝置執行習知瀏覽器的功能時,習知通訊裝置的處理器並未「即時」收集因該使用者即時瀏覽一網頁的關注行為所操作的輸入介面之信號,使習知通訊裝置的處理器無法判斷出使用者的關注行為與網頁被顯示內容的關聯,遂使習知通訊裝置無法提供動態更新即時瀏覽的網頁中部份使用者有興趣的內容或先前已瀏覽過的網頁中部份的內容。該關注行為可涉及使用者的眼球活動、或使用者操作輸入裝置(如滑鼠、鍵盤、觸控板)所產生的信號。 When the conventional communication device performs the function of the conventional browser, the processor of the conventional communication device does not "instantly" collect the signal of the input interface operated by the user's immediate browsing of the behavior of the web page, so that the conventional communication device The processor cannot determine the association between the user's attention behavior and the displayed content of the webpage, so that the conventional communication device cannot provide the content of the user who is interested in the instant browsing or the previously visited webpage. Part of the content. The attention behavior may relate to the user's eye movements, or signals generated by the user operating an input device (eg, a mouse, a keyboard, a trackpad).
現有網站僅能基於過去收集使用者的瀏覽行為或檢索行為 (屬於顯性行為,explicit behavior,例如網站瀏覽紀錄),來提供包含該使用者有興趣的內容之網頁給習知瀏覽器。現有網站沒有技術手段,如即時接收來自習知瀏覽器的動態更新請求而提供媒體給瀏覽器,以更新正被瀏覽網頁的部分內容,而動態更新請求是因應使用者即時瀏覽該網頁內容的關注行為所產生。 Existing websites can only collect user browsing behavior or search behavior based on the past (Belonging to explicit behavior, such as website browsing records), to provide a web page containing content that the user is interested in to a conventional browser. The existing website has no technical means, such as receiving the dynamic update request from the conventional browser and providing the media to the browser to update part of the content being browsed, and the dynamic update request is in response to the user's immediate browsing of the content of the webpage. The behavior is produced.
又,舉例來說,習知穿戴式裝置,如「Google Glasses」,雖可通過其投影裝置顯示訊息,但習知穿戴式裝置尚沒有技術手段,如以使用者的關注焦點為基礎來產生該訊息,其中該關注焦點涉及使用者的眼球活動。 Moreover, for example, a conventional wearable device, such as "Google Glasses", can display a message through its projection device, but the conventional wearable device has no technical means, such as generating the focus based on the user's focus. A message in which the focus of attention relates to the user's eye movements.
對於使用者的隱性行為,在目前相關技藝中並沒有提供這樣的技術來收集這些隱性行為,亦沒有根據隱性行為來分析使用者可能關注或感興趣的主題,並將可能受關注的主題廣告或內容即時地呈現給使用者觀看,即賦予瀏覽器具有更貼近使用者之動態更新能力。 For the user's implicit behavior, such techniques are not provided in the current related art to collect these implicit behaviors, nor do they analyze the topics that the user may be interested in or interested in based on the implicit behavior, and may advertise the topics that may be of interest or The content is presented to the user for immediate viewing, that is, the browser is given a dynamic update capability closer to the user.
本發明的目的為,依據使用者與通訊裝置之間所互動的顯性/隱性行為來對當前使用者觀看的多媒體內容進行動態更新,其將使用者的關注行為納入作為判斷的因素,也就是利用收集更多的參考樣本用來關聯至使用者可能關注的內容,並且再據以即時且動態的方式更新多媒體內容的一部分。使用者無須中斷正在觀看的內容,而仍可獲得關注的多媒體內容的動態更新。 The object of the present invention is to dynamically update the multimedia content viewed by the current user according to the explicit/recessive behavior of the interaction between the user and the communication device, which incorporates the user's attention behavior as a factor of judgment, that is, A collection of more reference samples is used to correlate to content that the user may be interested in, and to update a portion of the multimedia content in an instant and dynamic manner. The user does not have to interrupt the content being viewed, but still can receive dynamic updates of the multimedia content of interest.
為了實現上述發明目的,本發明提供一種多媒體介面成像方法,實施於一通訊裝置,該通訊裝置包含一或多個處理器、一儲存裝置、 一輸入介面、一通訊模組及一成像裝置,該方法包含:該處理器藉由該通訊模組從一網路下載一多媒體內容;該儲存裝置儲存該多媒體內容;該成像裝置顯示該多媒體內容的一第一部分;其特徵在於:該處理器因應一關注事件,而產生一關聯信號;以及該處理器解析該關聯信號,據以更新該多媒體內容的一第二部分。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a multimedia interface imaging method, which is implemented in a communication device, which includes one or more processors, a storage device, An input interface, a communication module, and an imaging device, the method comprising: the processor downloading a multimedia content from a network by using the communication module; the storage device stores the multimedia content; and the imaging device displays the multimedia content a first portion; the processor generates an associated signal in response to an event of interest; and the processor parses the associated signal to update a second portion of the multimedia content.
本發明另提供一種多媒體介面成像方法,實施於一通訊裝置,該通訊裝置包含一或多個處理器、一儲存裝置、一輸入介面、一通訊模組及一成像裝置,該方法包含:該處理器藉由該通訊模組從一網路下載一多媒體內容;該儲存裝置儲存該多媒體內容;該成像裝置顯示該多媒體內容的一第一部分;其特徵在於:該處理器收集至少一收集信號,該收集信號有關於一關注事件;該處理器藉由該通訊模組傳送至一遠端,以獲得一更新媒體內容;以及該處理器將該更新媒體內容據以更新該多媒體內容的一第二部分。 The present invention further provides a multimedia interface imaging method, which is implemented in a communication device. The communication device includes one or more processors, a storage device, an input interface, a communication module, and an imaging device. The method includes: Downloading, by the communication module, a multimedia content from a network; the storage device stores the multimedia content; the imaging device displays a first portion of the multimedia content; wherein the processor collects at least one collected signal, Collecting a signal related to an event of interest; the processor is transmitted to a remote end by the communication module to obtain an updated media content; and the processor updates the updated media content to a second portion of the multimedia content .
本發明再提供一種多媒體介面成像系統,包含一或多個處理器、一儲存裝置、一輸入介面、一通訊模組及一成像裝置,其中該處理器藉由該通訊模組從一網路下載一多媒體內容儲存於該儲存裝置,該處理器處理將該多媒體內容的一第一部分由該成像裝置顯示,其特徵在於:該處理器解析因應一關注事件所產生的一關聯信號,據以改變儲存於該儲存裝置中該多媒體內容的一第二部分。 The present invention further provides a multimedia interface imaging system, including one or more processors, a storage device, an input interface, a communication module, and an imaging device, wherein the processor is downloaded from a network by using the communication module A multimedia content is stored in the storage device, and the processor processes the first portion of the multimedia content to be displayed by the imaging device, wherein the processor parses an associated signal generated in response to an event of interest, thereby changing the storage A second portion of the multimedia content in the storage device.
本發明又提供一種多媒體介面成像系統,包含一或多個處理器、一儲存裝置、一輸入介面、一通訊模組及一成像裝置,其中該處理器藉由該通訊模組從一網路下載一多媒體內容儲存於該儲存裝置,該處理器 處理將該多媒體內容的一第一部分由該成像裝置顯示,其特徵在於:該處理器收集至少一收集信號,該收集信號關聯於一關注事件;以及該處理器解析該信號與該多媒體內容的該第一部分的關聯性,藉由該通訊模組向一遠端伺服器請求取得一更新媒體內容,該處理器將該更新媒體內容植入儲存於該儲存裝置中該多媒體內容的一第二部分。 The present invention further provides a multimedia interface imaging system, including one or more processors, a storage device, an input interface, a communication module, and an imaging device, wherein the processor is downloaded from a network by using the communication module a multimedia content stored in the storage device, the processor Processing the first portion of the multimedia content to be displayed by the imaging device, wherein the processor collects at least one collected signal associated with an event of interest; and the processor parses the signal with the multimedia content The first part of the association is obtained by the communication module requesting a remote server to obtain an updated media content, and the processor embeds the updated media content in a second part of the multimedia content stored in the storage device.
本發明進一步提供一種媒體提供方法,實施於一或多個伺服器,該伺服器連接一媒體資料庫,其中該伺服器與一通訊裝置通訊,該方法包含:該伺服器提供一多媒體內容該通訊裝置,使該通訊裝置顯示該多媒體內容的一第一部分;該伺服器提供一設定訊息給該通訊裝置,使該通訊裝置根據該設定訊息能夠因應一關注事件所產生的一關聯信號;該伺服器接收來自該通訊裝置發出的一更新請求,該更新請求由該通訊裝置解析該關聯信號所產生;以及該伺服器根據該更新請求提供該媒體資料庫的一更新媒體內容給該通訊裝置,俾使該通訊裝置將該更新媒體內容植入該通訊裝置所顯示的該多媒體內容或所顯示過的該多媒體內容。 The present invention further provides a media providing method, implemented in one or more servers, the server being connected to a media database, wherein the server is in communication with a communication device, the method comprising: the server providing a multimedia content, the communication The device causing the communication device to display a first portion of the multimedia content; the server providing a setting message to the communication device to enable the communication device to respond to an associated signal generated by an event of interest based on the setting message; the server Receiving an update request from the communication device, the update request being generated by the communication device parsing the associated signal; and the server providing an updated media content of the media database to the communication device according to the update request, The communication device embeds the updated media content into the multimedia content displayed by the communication device or the displayed multimedia content.
本發明再進一步提供一種媒體提供系統,包含:一或多個伺服器以及一媒體資料庫,該伺服器連接一媒體資料庫,其中該伺服器與一通訊裝置通訊,且該伺服器提供一多媒體內容該通訊裝置,使該通訊裝置能夠顯示該多媒體內容的一第一部分,其特徵在於:該伺服器提供一設定訊息給該通訊裝置,使該通訊裝置根據該設定訊息能夠因應一關注事件所產生的一關聯信號;該伺服器接收來自該通訊裝置發出的一更新請求,該更新請求由該通訊裝置解析該關聯信號所產生;以及該伺服器根據該更新請求提供該媒體資料庫的一更新媒體內容給該通訊裝置,俾使該通訊裝置 將該更新媒體內容植入該通訊裝置所顯示的該多媒體內容。 The present invention further provides a media providing system, comprising: one or more servers and a media database, the server is connected to a media database, wherein the server communicates with a communication device, and the server provides a multimedia The communication device enables the communication device to display a first portion of the multimedia content, wherein the server provides a setting message to the communication device, so that the communication device can generate a response event according to the setting message. An associated signal; the server receives an update request from the communication device, the update request is generated by the communication device parsing the associated signal; and the server provides an updated medium of the media database according to the update request Content to the communication device, causing the communication device The updated media content is embedded in the multimedia content displayed by the communication device.
本發明又進一步提供一種多媒體介面成像方法,實施於一穿戴式裝置,該穿戴式裝置包含一或多個處理器、一儲存裝置、一取像裝置、一感測裝置及一成像裝置,該方法包含:該取像裝置取得一影像資料;以及該儲存裝置儲存該影像資料;其特徵在於:該處理器因應一關注事件產生一關聯信號,其中該關注事件關聯於該影像資料的一部分;該處理器根據該關聯信號解析該影像資料的一部分,產生一訊息;以及該成像裝置顯示該訊息,其中該訊息是有關於該影像資料的一部分。 The present invention further provides a multimedia interface imaging method, which is implemented in a wearable device, which includes one or more processors, a storage device, an image capturing device, a sensing device, and an imaging device. The method includes: the image capturing device acquires an image data; and the storage device stores the image data; wherein the processor generates an associated signal according to an event of interest, wherein the attention event is associated with a portion of the image data; The device parses a portion of the image data according to the associated signal to generate a message; and the imaging device displays the message, wherein the message is part of the image data.
本發明更進一步提供一穿戴式裝置,包含一或多個處理器、一儲存裝置、一取像裝置、一感測裝置及一成像裝置,其特徵在於:該處理器連接該取像裝置以取得一影像資料,且連接該儲存裝置以儲存該影像資料,其中該處理器因應一關注事件產生一關聯信號,並根據該關聯信號辨識該影像資料的一部分以產生一訊息,該處理器連接該成像裝置顯示該訊息,其中該關注事件關聯於該影像資料的一部分;以及該訊息是有關於該影像資料的一部分。 The present invention further provides a wearable device comprising one or more processors, a storage device, an image capturing device, a sensing device and an imaging device, wherein the processor is connected to the image capturing device to obtain An image data, and the storage device is connected to store the image data, wherein the processor generates an associated signal according to an event of interest, and identifies a portion of the image data according to the associated signal to generate a message, and the processor connects the image The device displays the message, wherein the event of interest is associated with a portion of the image material; and the message is part of the image material.
如上所述,本發明提供之方法與系統係利用至少一收集信號來關聯於使用者瀏覽有興趣的內容所界定的一關注事件,據以對應地產生多媒體內容的一部分或影像資料的一部分之動態更新,俾使使用者在接下來瀏覽的內容或剛瀏覽過的內容能動態關連到更多使用者有興趣的相關內容與訊息。 As described above, the method and system of the present invention utilizes at least one collected signal to correlate with a user to view an event of interest defined by the content of interest, thereby correspondingly generating a portion of the multimedia content or a portion of the image data. Updates, so that users can dynamically link to related content and messages that are of interest to users in the next or recently viewed content.
1‧‧‧通訊裝置 1‧‧‧Communication device
100‧‧‧處理器 100‧‧‧ processor
102‧‧‧儲存裝置 102‧‧‧Storage device
104‧‧‧通訊模組 104‧‧‧Communication module
106‧‧‧顯示器/投影裝置 106‧‧‧Display/projection device
202‧‧‧已瀏覽過的上段內容 202‧‧‧The last paragraph that has been viewed
204‧‧‧正在觀看的多媒體項目的一部分 204‧‧‧Parts of the multimedia project being watched
206‧‧‧尚未瀏覽過的下段內容 206‧‧‧The following paragraphs that have not been viewed yet
302-320‧‧‧步驟 302-320‧‧‧Steps
402-416‧‧‧步驟 402-416‧‧‧Steps
602‧‧‧冰箱 602‧‧‧ refrigerator
604‧‧‧吊燈 604‧‧‧chandelier
606‧‧‧紅酒 606‧‧‧ wine
第一圖為例示一通訊裝置的組成方塊示意圖; 第二圖為信息流於通訊裝置顯示的示意圖;第三圖為一具體實施例之多媒體提供的步驟流程圖;第四圖為另一具體實施例之多媒體提供的步驟流程圖;第五圖為可用於實施本發明具體實施例之穿戴式裝置;以及第六圖為使用者透過光學頭戴式顯示器觀看一景像的示意圖。 The first figure is a block diagram showing the composition of a communication device; The second figure is a schematic diagram of the information flow displayed on the communication device; the third figure is a flow chart of the steps provided by the multimedia of a specific embodiment; the fourth figure is a flow chart of the steps provided by the multimedia of another specific embodiment; A wearable device that can be used to implement a particular embodiment of the present invention; and a sixth view is a schematic view of a user viewing a scene through an optical head mounted display.
現將參照如附圖式,於下文中更完整說明本發明之標的,其中圖式係形成本文的一部分,且其係藉由例示說明而例示說明特定的例示具體實施例。然而,本文標的係可具現為各種不同的形式,且因此所涵蓋之主張之標的係應用於解釋,而不限制於本文所提出的任何例示具體實施例;例示具體實施例係僅提出作為例示說明之用。同樣地,其意指所主張或涵蓋之標的的一個合理廣泛範圍。其中重要的是,舉例而言,本文標的係具現為方法、裝置、構件或系統。因此,以下詳細說明並不用於限制所主張之範疇。 The present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which FIG. However, the subject matter of the present disclosure may be embodied in a variety of different forms, and thus the subject matter of the claims is intended to be illustrative, and not limited to any exemplified embodiments set forth herein; Use. Similarly, it is intended to mean a reasonable and broad range of subject matter claimed or covered. It is important that, for example, the subject matter identified herein is a method, apparatus, component or system. Therefore, the following detailed description is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
在整份說明書與申請專利範圍中,用語具有在上下文中所提示或暗示、超過其明確說明之意義。同樣地,用語「在一具體實施例中」用於本文中時,並不一定要指相同的具體實施例,且用語「在另一具體實施例中」在用於本文中時,也不一定是指不同的具體實施例。舉例而言,本意是希望所主張之標的可包含例示具體實施例在整體上或部分上之組合。 Throughout the specification and claims, the terms have the meanings indicated or implied in the context, and are beyond the meaning of the explicit description. Similarly, when the phrase "in a particular embodiment" is used herein, it is not necessary to refer to the same embodiment, and the term "in another embodiment" is not necessarily used in this context. Refers to different specific embodiments. For example, it is intended that the subject matter of the invention may be construed as a combination of the specific embodiments.
一般而言,可至少部分從上下文中的使用來理解術語。舉例而言,在本文中所使用的像是「及」、「或」、或「及/或」等用語可包含 各種意義,其係至少部分根據使用這類用語之上下文而定。一般而言,若使用「或」來關聯一列表,例如A、B或C,則指此處是作為包含性意義A、B與C,以及專用性意義A、B或C。此外,用語「一或多個」在本文中至少部分基於上下文而用以描述具有單數形式的任何特徵、結構或特性,或是複數形式的特徵、結構或特性之組合。同樣地,例如「一」或「該」等用語也是至少部分根據上下文而被理解為傳達單數形式用法或傳達複數形式用法。此外,用語「基於」係理解為不一定是要傳達一組專門的因子,而是可存在未必加以描述說明的其他因子,其係至少部分根據上下文而定。 In general, terms may be understood at least in part from the use in context. For example, terms such as "and", "or", or "and/or" as used herein may include The various meanings are based, at least in part, on the context in which such terms are used. In general, if you use "or" to associate a list, such as A, B, or C, it means here as the inclusive meanings A, B, and C, and the specific meanings A, B, or C. In addition, the phrase "one or more" is used herein to mean any feature, structure, or characteristic of the singular form, or a combination of features, structures or characteristics of the plural. Similarly, terms such as "a" or "the" are used to mean the s In addition, the term "based on" is understood to mean not necessarily a set of specific factors, but rather other factors that are not necessarily described, which are based, at least in part, on the context.
在一具體實施例中,本案所揭露之一種多媒體提供系統可包含至少一通訊裝置、至少一伺服器及至少一多媒體伺服器。該通訊裝置可透過一網路與伺服器通訊。伺服器同樣可透過該網路或其他網路與多媒體伺服器通訊,並從多媒體伺服器取得多媒體及提供多媒體至通訊裝置。在另一具體實施例中,多媒體伺服器可包含至少一廣告伺服器及/或至少一內容伺服器,而廣告伺服器及/或內容伺服器又可連接至儲存有多媒體內容的媒體資料庫。 In a specific embodiment, a multimedia providing system disclosed in the present disclosure may include at least one communication device, at least one server, and at least one multimedia server. The communication device can communicate with the server through a network. The server can also communicate with the multimedia server through the network or other network, and obtain multimedia and provide multimedia to communication devices from the multimedia server. In another embodiment, the multimedia server may include at least one advertisement server and/or at least one content server, and the advertisement server and/or the content server may in turn be connected to a media library in which the multimedia content is stored.
通訊裝置為電腦或其他處理系統,其皆包含一或多個處理器,並具有與任意一個或多個伺服器通訊的能力。例如,每一個通訊裝置可視為客戶端,所述客戶端可供使用者存取伺服器所主持的網站。客戶端可以是一網頁爬取器、網頁瀏覽器、非網頁致能客戶端或是其他任何適合的客戶端形式。本領域技術人員可了解每一個通訊裝置都具有與任何伺服器連接的能力,以存取該伺服器上所主持之網站的能力。 The communication device is a computer or other processing system that includes one or more processors and has the ability to communicate with any one or more servers. For example, each communication device can be considered a client that can be accessed by a user to a website hosted by the server. The client can be a web crawler, a web browser, a non-web enabled client, or any other suitable client form. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that each communication device has the ability to connect to any server to access the website hosted on the server.
所述網路為通過利用眾所皆知之網路通訊協定的網路所進 行,可為有線網路、無線網路或兩者組合之架構。所述網路可以是一種廣域網路(例如,網際網路)、區域網路、其他網路形式或上述網路形式的組合。 The network is made by using a network of well-known network communication protocols. The line can be a wired network, a wireless network, or a combination of both. The network may be a wide area network (e.g., internet), a regional network, other network forms, or a combination of the above.
參閱本案第一圖所示之一具體實施例,所述通訊裝置具有一或多個處理器100、一或多個儲存裝置102、通訊模組104、顯示器/投影裝置106及輸入介面。處理器100可執行儲存裝置102內儲存的操作系統(例如電腦/手機操作系統,Windows、iOS、Linux、Android、或Windows Mobile)、應用程式(例如網頁瀏覽器)、多媒體內容或其他軟體/韌體,以執行各種可能的任務,例如瀏覽、搜尋、播放各種多媒體內容。通訊模組104係受到處理器的控制用以透過網路與其他裝置或伺服器通訊,並傳送信息至網路或從網路接收信息,以及存取遠端裝置或伺服器內的資料(例如,存取網頁內容、電子郵件、廣告內容及多媒體內容等)。顯示器/投影裝置106可為2D或3D單色/彩色顯示螢幕,或者是包含光學鏡織成像系統,其被設置以用於網頁或多媒體內容的一部分。如第二圖所示,一串流媒體的一部分可顯示於一通訊裝置的顯示螢幕上,並透過捲動(scrolling)瀏覽上下所接續的內容。輸入介面包含鍵盤、滑鼠、觸控板及/或其他藉由感應而產生一輸入信號之感應器(例如,光耦合感應器,即CCD sensor)。在一些實施例中,顯示器/投影裝置106與輸入介面整合,提供關於視覺反應上的輸入手段。在另一些實施中,該通訊裝置可進一步包含,一或多個匯流排裝置(例如USB port)、一或多個加速計、一或多個陀螺儀、全球定位系統(GPS)或其他位置識別類型之功能、影音裝置。 Referring to a specific embodiment shown in the first figure of the present invention, the communication device has one or more processors 100, one or more storage devices 102, a communication module 104, a display/projection device 106, and an input interface. The processor 100 can execute an operating system (such as a computer/mobile operating system, Windows, iOS, Linux, Android, or Windows Mobile), an application (such as a web browser), multimedia content, or other software/toughness stored in the storage device 102. Body to perform various possible tasks, such as browsing, searching, and playing various multimedia content. The communication module 104 is controlled by the processor to communicate with other devices or servers through the network, and to transmit information to or receive information from the network, and to access data in the remote device or server (for example, , access to web content, email, advertising content and multimedia content, etc.). Display/projection device 106 can be a 2D or 3D monochrome/color display screen, or can include an optical mirror imaging system that is configured for use in a portion of a web page or multimedia content. As shown in the second figure, a part of a stream of streaming media can be displayed on the display screen of a communication device, and the connected content is browsed through scrolling. The input interface includes a keyboard, a mouse, a touchpad, and/or other sensors that generate an input signal by sensing (eg, a CCD sensor). In some embodiments, the display/projection device 106 is integrated with the input interface to provide an input means for visual response. In other implementations, the communication device can further include one or more bus devices (eg, USB ports), one or more accelerometers, one or more gyroscopes, global positioning system (GPS), or other location identification Type of function, audio and video equipment.
舉例而言,該通訊裝置可為配置有輸入裝置之一桌上型電腦 或一可攜式裝置,其中可攜式裝置可為行動電話、智慧型電話、無線射頻(RF)裝置、紅外線(IR)裝置、個人數位助理(PDA)、手持電腦、平板電腦、膝上型電腦、可穿戴式電腦裝置或結合有前述裝置特徵功能之整合裝置等等。前述內容係用以說明所主張之標的意欲包含廣泛範圍之可能特徵或能力。 For example, the communication device can be a desktop computer configured with an input device Or a portable device, wherein the portable device can be a mobile phone, a smart phone, a radio frequency (RF) device, an infrared (IR) device, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a handheld computer, a tablet, a laptop A computer, a wearable computer device or an integrated device incorporating the features of the aforementioned device features, and the like. The foregoing is intended to illustrate that the claimed subject matter is intended to encompass a wide range of possible features or capabilities.
伺服器為電腦或其他處理系統,其皆包含一或多個處理器,並具有與通訊裝置通訊的能力。每一個伺服器都經配置以主持一或多個服務提供者所提供之服務(例如,網站及/或電子郵件信箱等服務),而所述服務可由該通訊裝置的使用者透過網路進行存取。在使用者透過該通訊裝置存取伺服器所提供之服務的過程中,伺服器所提供之服務可連同廣告服務(例如,背景廣告、贊助商廣告、展示廣告等等,其形式不限)一併透過網路提供給該通訊裝置的使用者。伺服器包含一或多個儲存裝置,其可依據使用者或通訊裝置的身分來儲存相關的資料,例如可擷取與收集使用者的瀏覽紀錄、使用者個人檔案等資料。 The server is a computer or other processing system that includes one or more processors and has the ability to communicate with the communication device. Each server is configured to host a service provided by one or more service providers (eg, a service such as a website and/or an email address), and the service can be stored by a user of the communication device over the network take. In the process of the user accessing the service provided by the server through the communication device, the service provided by the server may be combined with an advertisement service (for example, background advertisement, sponsor advertisement, display advertisement, etc., in any form) And provided to the user of the communication device via the network. The server includes one or more storage devices, which can store related data according to the identity of the user or the communication device, for example, can collect and collect the user's browsing history, the user's personal profile and the like.
伺服器配置有可執行之軟體程式,所述軟體程式可用於提供使用者各種多媒體內容或資訊(包含網頁、圖片、其他形式檔案、該伺服器上的輸出、即時傳訊(IM)交談內容、電子郵件、廣告等等)來回應伺服器所接收的請求。在另一具體實施例中,所述軟體程式亦可用於收集儲存在通訊裝置中的各種資訊及/或出現於通訊裝置上的各種事件,並將從該通訊裝置所收集到的資訊及/或事件進行分析,以產生一分析結果及/或產生一特定請求。在又一具體實施例中,所述特定請求,可視該資訊及/或事件的種類而有所不同,並將其對應於特定的伺服器/裝置而發出請求。 The server is configured with an executable software program, which can be used to provide various multimedia content or information (including web pages, pictures, other forms of files, output on the server, instant messaging (IM) conversation content, electronic Mail, ads, etc.) to respond to requests received by the server. In another embodiment, the software program can also be used to collect various information stored in the communication device and/or various events appearing on the communication device, and collect information and/or information collected from the communication device. The event is analyzed to produce an analysis result and/or to generate a specific request. In yet another embodiment, the particular request may vary depending on the type of information and/or event and may be requested in response to a particular server/device.
伺服器可包含一訓練模組,其執行一訓練演算法。所述訓練演算法可以伺服器所收集到的信號或儲存的資料作為輸入參數,並經由該演算法對於輸入參數進行綜合判斷,而輸出一較佳輸出結果。例如,伺服器可從一通訊裝置擷取至少一個收集信號作為該演算法的輸入參數,並經由對該至少一個收集信號的綜合判斷來決定關於該通訊裝置的使用者所產生的一或多個關注事件。有關收集信號的定義及關連性將於後續段落詳述。在另一具體實施例中,所述訓練演算法可於一通訊裝置上執行,例如該演算法可寫入該通訊裝置的應用程式(如瀏覽器)中,連同應用程式一併運行。在又一具體實施例中,所述訓練模組係設置於一通訊裝置中,直接於通訊裝置擷取所需要的輸入參數,例如至少一個收集信號,以直接獲得該通訊裝置的使用者所關聯的一或多個關注事件。 The server can include a training module that performs a training algorithm. The training algorithm may use the signal collected by the server or the stored data as an input parameter, and perform comprehensive judgment on the input parameter through the algorithm, and output a better output result. For example, the server may retrieve at least one collected signal from a communication device as an input parameter of the algorithm, and determine one or more generated by the user of the communication device by comprehensively determining the at least one collected signal. Focus on the event. The definition and relevance of the collected signals will be detailed in subsequent paragraphs. In another embodiment, the training algorithm can be executed on a communication device, for example, the algorithm can be written into an application (such as a browser) of the communication device, and run along with the application. In another embodiment, the training module is disposed in a communication device, and directly captures required input parameters, such as at least one collected signal, directly to the user of the communication device. One or more attention events.
伺服器係被設置以提供一設定訊息至通訊裝置,其中該設定訊息可關聯於一關注事件。該通訊裝置能夠依據該設定訊息,而因應由該通訊裝置的使用者所觸發的一關聯信號,例如該設定訊息可由一訓練模組所產生。在另一實施例中,所述設定訊息亦可由一通訊裝置所產生,使該通訊裝置能夠依據該設定訊息而因應該通訊裝置的使用者所觸發的一關聯信號。具體來說,所述設定訊息可用來起始一使用者立即性行為的收集/判斷程序。當通訊裝置的使用者因關注某些多媒體的內容而產生特定的收集信號時,即被視為一關注事件,且該關注事件是由至少一個收集信號(由通訊裝置收集儲存或由伺服器收集儲存)與該多媒體內容的一部分關聯性所界定。該關注事件可生成一關聯信號,其係根據該收集信號是關聯於該多媒體內容的一部分所產生,而該關聯信號係被解析以產生一更新請求。 例如,所生成的關聯信號可受到該通訊裝置的解析並生成為相關的更新請求。或者,所生成的關聯信號可傳送至一遠端,例如伺服器,由伺服器對該關聯信號進行解析,進而生成相關的更新請求。 The server is configured to provide a setting message to the communication device, wherein the setting message can be associated with an event of interest. The communication device can generate an associated signal triggered by the user of the communication device according to the setting message, for example, the setting message can be generated by a training module. In another embodiment, the setting message may also be generated by a communication device, so that the communication device can respond to the setting message according to an associated signal triggered by the user of the communication device. Specifically, the setting message can be used to initiate a collection/judgment procedure for a user's immediate sexual behavior. When a user of the communication device generates a specific collected signal by paying attention to the content of some multimedia, it is regarded as an attention event, and the attention event is collected by at least one signal (collected by the communication device or collected by the server) Storage) is defined by a portion of the association with the multimedia content. The event of interest may generate an associated signal generated based on the collected signal being associated with a portion of the multimedia content, and the associated signal is parsed to generate an update request. For example, the generated correlation signal can be parsed by the communication device and generated as an associated update request. Alternatively, the generated correlation signal may be transmitted to a remote end, such as a server, and the associated signal is parsed by the server to generate an associated update request.
當使用者瀏覽一多媒體內容,如一網頁,在一段時間內可得到一或多個收集信號,其可決定在該段時間內所發生的關注事件數量,進而生成一或多個更新請求。 When the user browses a multimedia content, such as a web page, one or more collection signals are available for a period of time, which may determine the number of events of interest that occurred during the period of time, thereby generating one or more update requests.
在多個較佳實施例中,所述收集信號可包含按鍵輸入信號(input signal)、捲動信號(scrolling signal)、模組信號(module signal)、頁面信號(page signal)、網路信號(network signal)、辨識信號(identifying signal)、游標信號(cursor signal)及點擊信號(click signal)。 In various preferred embodiments, the collected signal may include a key input signal, a scrolling signal, a module signal, a page signal, and a network signal ( Network signal), identification signal, cursor signal, and click signal.
所述按鍵輸入信號可由通訊裝置的使用者觸發,例如使用者透過鍵盤對文字內容執行反白、複製的動作所輸入的組合鍵(Control+C),或是透過鍵盤及/或滑鼠的組合鍵來擷取、縮放(Zoom-in/out)多媒體內容。又或是,在未重新導向至其他連結或網頁的狀態下,於輸入欄位所述入的內容。又例如,使用者對實體/虛擬撥放器按鈕的調整等。以上舉例,皆可作為代表該通訊裝置使用者對多媒體內容產生的一關注事件之實施態樣。然而,在本發明所屬領域中具有通常知識者應當明瞭,該實施態樣僅為舉例而非限制,在此先行敘明。 The button input signal can be triggered by a user of the communication device, for example, a combination key (Control+C) input by the user to perform a whitening or copying operation on the text content through the keyboard, or a combination of a keyboard and/or a mouse. Key to capture, zoom (Zoom-in / out) multimedia content. Or, if the content is not redirected to another link or web page, the content entered in the input field. For another example, the user adjusts the physical/virtual dialer button, and the like. The above examples can be used as an implementation of a concern event generated by the user of the communication device for multimedia content. However, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention is described by way of example only and not limitation.
所述捲動信號可由通訊裝置的使用者觸發,例如使用者透過鍵盤或滑鼠滾輪來捲動一多媒體內容,例如一網頁,來選擇性地觀看該網頁的其中一部份,如第二圖所表示。進一步地,當捲動停止後經過一預定時間未再次捲動時,便觸發該捲動信號,其代表該通訊裝置的使用者可能 對於某些多媒體內容產生一關注事件,因而停留觀看。以上舉例,皆可作為能代表該通訊裝置使用者對多媒體內容產生的一關注事件之實施態樣。然而,在本發明所屬領域中具有通常知識者應當明瞭,該實施態樣僅為舉例而非限制,在此先行敘明。 The scrolling signal can be triggered by a user of the communication device. For example, the user scrolls through a multimedia content, such as a webpage, through a keyboard or a mouse wheel to selectively view a part of the webpage, such as the second image. Expressed. Further, when the scrolling stops after a predetermined time has not been scrolled again, the scrolling signal is triggered, which represents the user of the communication device. A focus event is generated for certain multimedia content, and thus stays watched. The above examples are all examples of an event of interest that can be generated by the user of the communication device for multimedia content. However, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention is described by way of example only and not limitation.
所述模組信號可由通訊裝置的使用者觸發,例如使用者透過鍵盤或滑鼠的輸入而將多媒體內容展開(未重新導向至其他連結或網頁的狀態下)。例如新聞分類的選項可經由點選而展開為多個子選項,如「體育新聞」展開為「高爾夫」、「籃球」及「足球」等等。此也可能代表該通訊裝置的使用者對於某些多媒體內容產生一關注事件,而採取進一步的動作。以上舉例,皆可作為能代表該通訊裝置使用者對多媒體內容產生的一關注事件之實施態樣。然而,在本發明所屬領域中具有通常知識者應當明瞭,該實施態樣僅為舉例而非限制,在此先行敘明。 The module signal can be triggered by a user of the communication device, for example, the user expands the multimedia content through the input of the keyboard or the mouse (without redirecting to other links or web pages). For example, the news category can be expanded into multiple sub-options by clicking on it. For example, "Sports News" is expanded into "Golf", "Basketball" and "Soccer". This may also represent a user of the communication device generating an event of interest for certain multimedia content while taking further action. The above examples are all examples of an event of interest that can be generated by the user of the communication device for multimedia content. However, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention is described by way of example only and not limitation.
所述頁面信號是關聯通訊裝置的使用者所正在觀看的頁面主題而觸發,該頁面主題與是否受到捲動、縮放、輸入、點選等動作無關。例如,該通訊裝置的使用者正觀看一則關於球鞋主題的頁面持續一段預定時間,則代表該通訊裝置的使用者可能對於該主題頁面呈現之多媒體內容產生一關注事件。以上舉例,皆可作為能代表該通訊裝置使用者對多媒體內容產生的一關注事件之實施態樣。然而,在本發明所屬領域中具有通常知識者應當明瞭,該實施態樣僅為舉例而非限制,在此先行敘明。 The page signal is triggered by a page theme that is viewed by a user of the associated communication device, and the page theme is independent of whether it is scrolled, zoomed, input, clicked, or the like. For example, if the user of the communication device is viewing a page about the theme of the shoe for a predetermined period of time, the user representing the communication device may generate an event of interest for the multimedia content presented by the topic page. The above examples are all examples of an event of interest that can be generated by the user of the communication device for multimedia content. However, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention is described by way of example only and not limitation.
所述網路信號是關聯通訊裝置的網路狀態而觸發。所述網路狀態包含該通訊裝置的IP位置、GPS的地理位置、所在位置的時間及/或天氣等可取得之相關地域資訊。例如,使用者所使用的通訊裝置會依據特定 的節日變換網路狀態,例如聖誕節。此亦可能被使用者所感興趣而產生一關注事件。以上舉例,皆可作為能代表該通訊裝置使用者對多媒體內容產生的一關注事件之實施態樣。然而,在本發明所屬領域中具有通常知識者應當明瞭,該實施態樣僅為舉例而非限制,在此先行敘明。 The network signal is triggered by the network status of the associated communication device. The network status includes relevant IP information of the IP location of the communication device, the geographic location of the GPS, the time of the location, and/or the weather. For example, the communication device used by the user will be specific The festival transforms the state of the network, such as Christmas. This may also be of interest to the user to generate an event of interest. The above examples are all examples of an event of interest that can be generated by the user of the communication device for multimedia content. However, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention is described by way of example only and not limitation.
所述辨識信號可由通訊裝置的使用者的動作而觸發。例如一通訊裝置具有眼球辨識裝置及影像辨識功能,當該使用者的眼睛關注該通訊裝置上的某些多媒體內容持續一段預定時間後,同時影像辨識可辨識出該受關注多媒體內容顯示的資訊,則代表該使用者可能對於該些多媒體的內容產生一關注事件。又例如,一通訊裝置具有收音裝置及語音辨識功能,同樣的可從收音及語音辨識的結果關聯該使用者對於某些主題的一關注事件。以上舉例,皆可作為能代表該通訊裝置使用者對多媒體內容產生的一關注事件之實施態樣。然而,在本發明所屬領域中具有通常知識者應當明瞭,該實施態樣僅為舉例而非限制,在此先行敘明。 The identification signal can be triggered by the action of the user of the communication device. For example, a communication device has an eyeball recognition device and an image recognition function. When the user's eyes pay attention to certain multimedia content on the communication device for a predetermined period of time, the image recognition can recognize the information displayed by the multimedia content of interest. It means that the user may generate an event of interest for the content of the multimedia. For another example, a communication device has a sound collection device and a voice recognition function, and the same result can be associated with the user's attention event for certain topics from the results of the sound collection and voice recognition. The above examples are all examples of an event of interest that can be generated by the user of the communication device for multimedia content. However, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention is described by way of example only and not limitation.
所述游標信號可由使用者操作滑鼠游標或觸控螢幕上的游標而觸發,例如當使用者觀看多媒體內容時,將游標移動至某一個多媒體物件上,例如圖片,並留在該物件上持續一段時間,則代表該通訊裝置的使用者可能對於該多媒體物件產生一關注事件。又例如,使用者操作滑鼠游標或觸控螢幕上的游標,使游標在一多媒體物件上遊蕩並持續一段預定時間,此也可能代表使用者對於某個多媒體物件產生一關注事件。以上舉例,皆可作為能代表該通訊裝置使用者對多媒體內容產生的一關注事件之實施態樣。然而,在本發明所屬領域中具有通常知識者應當明瞭,該實施態樣僅為舉例而非限制,在此先行敘明。 The cursor signal may be triggered by a user operating a mouse cursor or a cursor on a touch screen. For example, when the user views the multimedia content, the cursor is moved to a multimedia object, such as a picture, and remains on the object. For a period of time, a user representing the communication device may generate an event of interest for the multimedia object. For another example, the user operates the mouse cursor or the cursor on the touch screen to make the cursor sway for a predetermined time in a multimedia object, which may also represent a user's attention event for a multimedia object. The above examples are all examples of an event of interest that can be generated by the user of the communication device for multimedia content. However, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention is described by way of example only and not limitation.
所述點擊信號可由使用者操作滑鼠或觸控板來點選某一個多媒體物件而觸發,例如圖片,無論此點擊是否重新導向至其他頁面或重新載入新的內容,其皆代表該通訊裝置的使用者可能對於該多媒體物件產生一關注事件。以上舉例,皆可作為能代表該通訊裝置使用者對多媒體內容產生的一關注事件之實施態樣。然而,在本發明所屬領域中具有通常知識者應當明瞭,該實施態樣僅為舉例而非限制,在此先行敘明。 The click signal can be triggered by a user operating a mouse or a touchpad to select a multimedia object, such as a picture, whether the click redirects to another page or reloads new content, which represents the communication device. The user may generate an event of interest for the multimedia object. The above examples are all examples of an event of interest that can be generated by the user of the communication device for multimedia content. However, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention is described by way of example only and not limitation.
上述所列出收集信號的種類與例子僅為實施例之示範,並不限於上述範例。熟知本領域技術者應可明白,通訊裝置的使用者可能因關注特定多媒體內容而表現出顯性行為及/或隱性行為的各種態樣,以定義收集信號。 The types and examples of the collected signals listed above are merely exemplary of the embodiments, and are not limited to the above examples. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a user of a communication device may exhibit various aspects of dominant behavior and/or recessive behavior by focusing on particular multimedia content to define a collection signal.
伺服器係根據所述更新請求,從多媒體伺服器擷取符合該更新請求之多媒體項目而並傳送至通訊裝置,並植入該通訊裝置正在顯示的多媒體內容中,例如一網頁。以第二圖舉例而言,依據更新請求所取得的多媒體項目可立即性地植入使用者目前正在觀看的網頁一部分中,或更換目前正在觀看網頁中的部分多媒體內容204(多媒體內容的第一部分)。在另一實施例中,對於使用者曾經瀏覽過之網頁上段內容202及/或使用者尚未瀏覽的網頁下段內容206(多媒體內容的第二部分),亦可被植入或更換新的多媒體內容。在又一具體實施例中,所述多媒體的第二部分可為該第一部分的一部分。該多媒體的第二部分為文字或廣告或搜尋關鍵字的排序或圖片或影音。 The server retrieves the multimedia item corresponding to the update request from the multimedia server according to the update request, and transmits the multimedia item to the communication device, and implants the multimedia content displayed by the communication device, such as a webpage. For example, in the second figure, the multimedia item obtained according to the update request may be immediately implanted into a part of the webpage that the user is currently viewing, or replace part of the multimedia content 204 currently being viewed in the webpage (the first part of the multimedia content) ). In another embodiment, the content of the upper page 202 of the webpage that the user has browsed and/or the content of the lower section of the webpage 206 (the second part of the multimedia content) that the user has not browsed may also be implanted or replaced with new multimedia content. . In yet another embodiment, the second portion of the multimedia can be part of the first portion. The second part of the multimedia is a sort of text or advertisement or search keyword or a picture or video.
內容伺服器可與一內容資料庫通訊。內容資料庫儲存有內容提供者所用來定義內容項目的資料,例如文字、圖形及影音等多媒體內容。 內容伺服器可自該內容資料庫或自網路上任一位置存取內容項目。此一存取可包括開發內容項目、編輯內容項目、刪除內容項目等相關活動。 The content server can communicate with a content repository. The content repository stores data that the content provider uses to define content items, such as text, graphics, and multimedia content. The content server can access content items from the content repository or from anywhere on the network. Such access may include developing content items, editing content items, deleting content items, and the like.
內容伺服器係提供一程式、應用程式或軟體子程式(即前端處理程序,front end),其在使用者與內容伺服器之間形成使用者介面。在一些具體實施例中,該介面可為有一或多個可供操作的網頁,其提供使用者或內容提供者可透過通訊裝置來觀看及編輯內容項目,並存到內容資料庫,以供後續可傳送至通訊裝置。 The content server provides a program, application or software subroutine (front end) that forms a user interface between the user and the content server. In some embodiments, the interface may be one or more operable web pages, which provide a user or content provider to view and edit the content item through the communication device, and save the content item to the content database for subsequent use. Transfer to the communication device.
上述內容項目可被內容伺服器格式化後,傳送至可包含於內容項目與廣告項目之一網頁或一信息流(stream)中而一併被提供至一通訊裝置。已格式化之內容項目,其呈現之外觀、尺寸、形狀、文字格式、圖形格式等,皆符合該網頁或該信息流中的格式,以便於整合呈現給通訊裝置的使用者觀看。 The content item may be formatted by the content server and transmitted to a webpage or a stream of content items and advertisement items and provided to a communication device. The formatted content item, the appearance, size, shape, text format, graphic format, and the like of the presented content conform to the format in the webpage or the information stream, so as to facilitate integration and presentation to the user of the communication device.
廣告伺服器係對通訊裝置供應廣告項目,且廣告項目的提供與通訊裝置的使用者之隱性行為相關聯,此關聯將於之後段落詳細說明。廣告伺服器與廣告資料庫通訊,該廣告資料庫儲存有廣告主所提供之用於定義廣告項目的資料,其包括文字資料、圖形資料、影像資料及/或音訊資料等。在另一具體實施例中,廣告項目可進一步包括其他網路資源的一或多個連結。 The advertisement server supplies an advertisement item to the communication device, and the provision of the advertisement item is associated with the implicit behavior of the user of the communication device, and the association will be described in detail in the following paragraphs. The advertisement server communicates with an advertisement database, which stores information provided by the advertiser for defining an advertisement item, including text data, graphic data, video data, and/or audio data. In another embodiment, the advertising item may further include one or more links to other network resources.
廣告伺服器可依據來自伺服器的一更新請求而提供廣告項目至特定的通訊裝置。廣告伺服器可格式化廣告項目,並傳送至可包含於內容項目與廣告項目之一網頁或一信息流中而一併被提供至一通訊裝置。例如,當伺服器發出一更新請求時,廣告伺服器可提供一或多個廣告項目 至伺服器,來回應該更新請求。該更新請求可由該通訊裝置的使用者所觸發。廣告伺服器可根據該更新請求中所包含的顯性資訊及/或隱性資訊,來選擇欲提供至該使用者的一適當廣告項目。已格式化之廣告項目,其呈現之外觀、尺寸、形狀、文字格式、圖形格式等,皆符合該網頁或該信息流中的格式,以便於整合呈現給通訊裝置的使用者觀看。廣告項目可根據其本身的特徵而加以分類,如廣告項目本身所含有的元資料(meta data)。 The ad server can provide advertising items to a particular communication device based on an update request from the server. The advertisement server may format the advertisement item and transmit it to a webpage or a stream of content items and advertisement items and be provided to a communication device. For example, when the server issues an update request, the ad server can provide one or more ad items. To the server, the request should be updated back and forth. The update request can be triggered by a user of the communication device. The advertisement server may select an appropriate advertisement item to be provided to the user according to the explicit information and/or the implicit information contained in the update request. The formatted advertisement item, the appearance, size, shape, text format, graphic format, etc. of the presentation are in conformity with the format of the webpage or the information stream, so as to facilitate integration and presentation to the user of the communication device. Advertising items can be categorized according to their own characteristics, such as meta data contained in the advertising project itself.
廣告伺服器係提供一程式、應用程式或軟體子程式(即前端處理程序,front end),其在使用者與廣告伺服器之間形成使用者介面。在一些具體實施例中,該介面可為有一或多個可供操作的網頁,其提供廣告主可透過通訊裝置來觀看及編輯內容項目,並存到廣告資料庫,以供後續可傳送至通訊裝置。 The ad server provides a program, application or software subroutine (front end) that forms a user interface between the user and the ad server. In some embodiments, the interface may be one or more operable web pages, which provide an advertiser with a communication device to view and edit content items, and store the content items in an advertisement database for subsequent transmission to the communication device. .
內容伺服器及/或廣告伺服器可為一電腦系統、一或多個伺服器、或該領域中所習知的任何其他計算裝置的組成,其包含一或多個處理器。或者在另一實施例中,廣告伺服器係儲存在一電腦可讀取儲存媒介上的一電腦程式、指令、及/或軟體編碼,並予以被處理與執行。 The content server and/or advertisement server can be a computer system, one or more servers, or any other computing device known in the art, including one or more processors. Or in another embodiment, the advertisement server is a computer program, instructions, and/or software code stored on a computer readable storage medium and processed and executed.
參閱第三圖所示,為多媒體提供及成像之方法流程,包含步驟302至320,其可由包含有通訊裝置(可如第一圖所示之架構)、伺服器及多媒體伺服器的多媒體提供系統所實施。關於通訊裝置、伺服器及多媒體伺服器的相關內容已於前述段落中說明,故不在此贅述。 Referring to the third figure, a method flow for providing and imaging multimedia includes steps 302 to 320, which may be provided by a multimedia providing system including a communication device (as shown in the first figure), a server, and a multimedia server. Implemented. The relevant contents of the communication device, the server and the multimedia server are described in the foregoing paragraphs, and therefore will not be described here.
該方法起始於步驟302,一通訊裝置的使用者可透過該通訊裝置經由網路向遠端的一或多個伺服器發出一多媒體內容請求,例如請求包含多媒體內容之一網頁。伺服器根據該多媒體請求從多媒體伺服器取得 一或多個多媒體項目,其便可連同該網頁一併被下載至該通訊裝置的儲存裝置內,進至步驟304。例如,使用者可透過伺服器所主持的搜尋網頁(例如Yahoo!)存取一線上影音撥放服務之網頁。所請求之網頁可為全部或部分填有包含至少兩種不同類型的項目之信息流之網頁,如第二圖所示。包含內容項目與廣告項目。然而,在另一具體實施例中,其他類型的項目也可提供於一信息流中,而且項目類型或項目類別係可根據任何便利或有用的標準來加以選擇。 The method begins in step 302. A user of a communication device can send a multimedia content request to one or more remote servers via the network via the network, for example, requesting a webpage containing one of multimedia content. The server obtains from the multimedia server according to the multimedia request One or more multimedia items can be downloaded to the storage device of the communication device along with the web page, and the process proceeds to step 304. For example, the user can access the webpage of the online video playback service through a search webpage hosted by the server (for example, Yahoo!). The requested web page may be a web page filled with information streams containing at least two different types of items, in whole or in part, as shown in the second figure. Contains content items and advertising items. However, in another embodiment, other types of items may also be provided in a stream of information, and the item type or item category may be selected according to any convenient or useful criteria.
在步驟306中,所述信息流的內容可選擇性地於該通訊裝置上顯示。信息流中的內容項目和廣告項目可依據該通訊裝置所定義的顯示尺寸而做適當的格式調整與編排,以符合觀看標準。藉由網頁頁面的捲動或二維移動,該通訊裝置可顯示網頁及/或多媒體的第一部分、第二部分或第三部分等,每一部分可包含至少一多媒體物件,例如局部照片、文字或是圖像/動畫廣告項目。 In step 306, the content of the information stream can be selectively displayed on the communication device. The content items and advertising items in the information stream can be appropriately formatted and arranged according to the display size defined by the communication device to conform to the viewing standard. The webpage and/or the first part, the second part or the third part of the multimedia page may be displayed by scrolling or two-dimensional movement of the webpage, and each part may include at least one multimedia object, such as a partial photo, text or Is an image/animated advertising project.
在步驟308中,可由伺服器或通訊裝置所產生的一設定訊息來起始該通訊裝置的收集動作。該設定訊息可包含該通訊裝置進行收集的條件(例如令該通訊裝置每隔一預定時間採取一次收集動作,或是令該通訊裝置在一預定時間內持續進行收集的動作等週期性的規則,又或是以不規則的方式進行收集;或是關聯於特定使用者的關注喜好及傾向)。該通訊裝置根據該設定信號收集與該通訊裝置的輸入介面有關之行為,例如前面提及之收集信號,包括有按鍵輸入信號、捲動信號、模組信號、頁面信號、網路信號、辨識信號、游標信號及/或點擊信號等,其為由使用者透過該通訊裝置的輸入介面而觸發者。收集信號可為一個或多個,其為代表該 通訊裝置的使用者在一時間或一預定時間內對於其觀看之多媒體項目所產生的一或多個關注事件。所述關注事件是根據一或多個收集信號及/或由該設定信號經由綜合判斷所界定。 In step 308, the collection action of the communication device can be initiated by a setting message generated by the server or the communication device. The setting message may include a condition for the communication device to collect (for example, a periodic rule that causes the communication device to take a collection action every predetermined time, or an action that causes the communication device to continue collecting for a predetermined period of time, Or collect it in an irregular way; or relate to the preferences and preferences of a particular user). The communication device collects behaviors related to the input interface of the communication device according to the setting signal, for example, the collected signals mentioned above, including a key input signal, a scroll signal, a module signal, a page signal, a network signal, and an identification signal. , a cursor signal and/or a click signal, etc., which are triggered by a user through an input interface of the communication device. The collected signal may be one or more, which represents the One or more events of interest generated by the user of the communication device for the multimedia item that he or she viewed during a time or a predetermined time. The event of interest is defined by one or more collected signals and/or by the set signal via a comprehensive determination.
於步驟308中獲得收集信號後,依據通訊裝置和伺服器本身所賦予的能力,接下來的處理可經由通訊裝置判斷出關注事件(步驟310-314),或是經由相較位於遠端之伺服器判斷出關注事件(步驟316-320)。 After obtaining the collected signal in step 308, depending on the capabilities imparted by the communication device and the server itself, the subsequent processing may determine the event of interest via the communication device (steps 310-314) or via a remotely located servo. The device determines the event of interest (steps 316-320).
在步驟310中,通訊裝置可基於前步驟所產生的關注事件而產生一關聯信號。該關聯信號是根據收集信號關聯於該通訊裝置顯示的多媒體項目的一部分之關聯性而產生。也就是說,所述關聯信號包含多媒體項目的一部分的相關資料,如多媒體物件的製作者資料、出處、文字描述等等資訊,其可從多媒體物件所附帶之元資料中解讀而出,並進行綜合性地判斷。 In step 310, the communication device can generate an associated signal based on the attention event generated by the previous step. The associated signal is generated based on the association of the collected signal with a portion of the multimedia item displayed by the communication device. In other words, the associated signal includes related information of a part of the multimedia item, such as information about the producer of the multimedia object, the source, the text description, etc., which can be interpreted from the metadata attached to the multimedia object, and performed. Comprehensive judgment.
在步驟312中,該通訊裝置可藉由本身處理器解析該關聯信號所包含的多媒體相關資訊,並通過特定的演算法對此相關資訊作綜合性地判斷,以產生一更新請求。例如,處理器解析出所產生的關注事件為「球鞋」,則對應的更新請求可內含與「球鞋」相關的內容項目請求及/或廣告項目請求。伺服器依據該更新請求從多媒體伺服器處取得一更新媒體內容,其包括一或多個內容項目及/或廣告項目,其數量可由當前信息流中已放置的內容項目和廣告項目的空間而決定。廣告項目可為圖形、圖片、文字、影音動畫或其他多媒體之組合。該廣告項目亦可包含一或多個關聯至其他網頁或其他多媒體應用程式之連結。 In step 312, the communication device can parse the multimedia related information included in the associated signal by its own processor, and comprehensively determine the related information through a specific algorithm to generate an update request. For example, if the processor parses out the generated event of interest as "sneakers", the corresponding update request may include a content item request and/or an advertisement item request related to "sneakers". The server obtains an updated media content from the multimedia server according to the update request, which includes one or more content items and/or advertisement items, the number of which may be determined by the content items and the space of the advertisement items placed in the current information stream. . The advertising item can be a combination of graphics, pictures, text, audio and video animation or other multimedia. The advertising project may also include one or more links to other web pages or other multimedia applications.
在步驟314中,伺服器將該更新媒體內容推送至該通訊裝置,供通訊裝置的處理器將該更新媒體內容置入正在被觀看的信息流中的多媒體項目的一部分(如第二圖所示之多媒體內容的第一部分204)或未被觀看/觀看過的部分(如第二圖所示之多媒體內容的第二部分202、206),或是將原信息流中屬於非關注事件之多媒體項目以該更新媒體內容更換。在另一實施例中,所述被該更新多媒體置入的位置及/或多媒體項目被更換的位置,可包含於原信息流尚未被觀看的部分或已觀看的部分,如第二圖所示之上段202內容及下段內容206(如第二圖所示之多媒體內容的第二部分)。在又一實施例中,信息流中具有以多媒體方式呈現之選項或連結亦可為該更新媒體內容所更新的對象,例如一通訊裝置呈現有各種類別新聞的一網頁具有複數個可點選的新聞分類選項,(政治、體育、國際、社會等類別),當該通訊裝置判斷其使用者的關注事件為體育,則該等新聞分類選項可被該更新媒體內容更新為以多媒體項目所呈現的各種選項,形成不同的組合,如該等新聞分類選項更新為「高爾夫」、「籃球」、「足球」等體育相關分類與相關連結。簡而言之,所述關注事件是判斷出該通訊裝置的輸入介面產生的一信號是否關聯於多媒體內容的一部分,例如可為第二圖所示之多媒體內容的第一部分204。值得注意的是,上述之更新動作並未將該通訊裝置的使用者所正在觀看的信息流或網頁頁面重新導向或分離至其他頁面。 In step 314, the server pushes the updated media content to the communication device for the processor of the communication device to place the updated media content into a portion of the multimedia item in the stream being viewed (as shown in the second figure). The first portion of the multimedia content 204) or the portion not viewed/viewed (such as the second portion 202, 206 of the multimedia content shown in the second figure), or the multimedia item belonging to the non-interest event in the original information stream Replace with this updated media content. In another embodiment, the location where the updated multimedia is placed and/or the location where the multimedia item is replaced may be included in the portion of the original information stream that has not been viewed or the portion that has been viewed, as shown in the second figure. The upper segment 202 content and the lower segment content 206 (such as the second portion of the multimedia content shown in the second figure). In another embodiment, the information stream has an option or link that is presented in a multimedia manner, and may also be an object that is updated by the updated media content. For example, a webpage in which a communication device presents various types of news has a plurality of clickable icons. News classification options, (political, sports, international, social, etc.), when the communication device determines that its user's event of interest is sports, the news classification options can be updated by the updated media content to be presented by the multimedia item Various options form different combinations. For example, the news classification options are updated to sports related categories and related links such as "golf", "basketball" and "soccer". In short, the event of interest is to determine whether a signal generated by the input interface of the communication device is associated with a portion of the multimedia content, such as the first portion 204 of the multimedia content shown in the second figure. It should be noted that the above update action does not redirect or separate the information stream or web page that the user of the communication device is viewing to other pages.
可替代地,步驟308可接續步驟316。在步驟316中,該等收集信號可被該通訊裝置上傳至位於遠段的伺服器,由該伺服器對該等收集信號執行解析及綜合性判斷。在另一實施例中,被上傳至伺服器的收集信 號可依據使用者或通訊裝置的辨識身分來分類儲存,即記錄特定使用者的關注事件,以提供該伺服器往後執行該使用者關聯之綜合判斷的參考依據。 Alternatively, step 308 can continue with step 316. In step 316, the collected signals can be uploaded by the communication device to a remotely located server, and the server performs analysis and comprehensive judgment on the collected signals. In another embodiment, the collected letter uploaded to the server The number can be classified according to the identity of the user or the communication device, that is, the event of interest of the specific user is recorded, so as to provide a reference for the server to perform the comprehensive judgment of the user association.
在步驟318中,依據收集信號綜合判斷的結果,從多媒體伺服器取得一更新媒體內容,其同樣接著被選擇性地置入該通訊裝置的使用者所正在觀看的信息流或網頁中的一部分及/或信息流的其他部分,或取代/更換原信息流或網頁中的多媒體項目,但並非將原頁面重新導向至其他頁面。 In step 318, based on the result of the integrated judgment of the collected signal, an updated media content is obtained from the multimedia server, which is then selectively placed in a stream of information or a portion of the web page that the user of the communication device is viewing and / or other parts of the stream, or replace / replace the original stream or multimedia items in the web page, but not redirect the original page to other pages.
參閱第四圖所示,其為在另一具體實施例之利用收集信號獲得提供更新媒體的方法,包含步驟402至416,其可由包含有通訊裝置(如第一圖所示之架構)、伺服器及多媒體伺服器的多媒體提供系統所實施。關於通訊裝置、伺服器及多媒體伺服器的相關內容已於前述段落中說明,故不在此贅述。步驟402至416,可被包含在步驟302至320中。 Referring to the fourth figure, which is a method for obtaining updated media by using a collected signal in another embodiment, comprising steps 402 to 416, which may include a communication device (such as the architecture shown in the first figure), and a servo. Implemented by a multimedia delivery system for multimedia servers. The relevant contents of the communication device, the server and the multimedia server are described in the foregoing paragraphs, and therefore will not be described here. Steps 402 through 416 can be included in steps 302 through 320.
步驟402中,收集信號的取得是根據一通訊裝置與其使用者透過輸入介面的互動所觸發而成。收集信號包括如前述舉例之按鍵輸入信號、捲動信號、模組信號、頁面信號、網路信號、辨識信號、游標信號及/或點擊信號等。本領域技術者應可聊解到,不同型態的通訊裝置可產生的收集信號類型會有所不同,視通訊裝置本身所設置的輸入介面而定。收集信號通常有複數個,但不排除可能受限於通訊裝置本身輸入介面的限制而僅有一個。 In step 402, the acquisition of the collected signal is triggered by interaction between a communication device and its user through the input interface. The collected signals include a key input signal, a scroll signal, a module signal, a page signal, a network signal, an identification signal, a cursor signal, and/or a click signal, as exemplified above. Those skilled in the art should be able to understand that different types of communication devices can generate different types of collected signals depending on the input interface set by the communication device itself. There are usually a plurality of collected signals, but it is not excluded that there may be only one limitation that may be limited by the input interface of the communication device itself.
在步驟404中,所獲得的收集信號可藉由一訓練模組提供的訓練演算法來進行綜合判斷,以決定一關注事件。這是因為,在步驟402中所獲得的收集信號數量非常多,但不見得能夠反映使用者實際上可能會關 注的事件,例如使用者產生的收集信號可能關聯於「政治」、「體育」、「科學」,但實際上使用者可能關注的會是「體育」,可想而知最後更新的解果將不如預期。因此,利用機器訓練的手段可預先排除使用者可能非關注之事件,以利最終動態更新的結果。所述訓練演算法可為一函數,其輸出係關聯於一或多個關注事件,而依據所輸出之關注事件又進一步產生一設定訊息(進至步驟406)。收集信號為該函數的一或多個輸入變數或樣本,其用以協助訓練以不斷修正輸出結果,以優化該訓練模組的判斷準確度。熟知本領域之技術者應能夠了解,為了因應其綜合判斷的能力,可以慣用手段調整該訓練演算法的函數型態,或是選擇適當的樣本數,以提升訓練模組的判斷精確性。 In step 404, the obtained collected signal can be comprehensively judged by a training algorithm provided by a training module to determine an event of interest. This is because the number of collected signals obtained in step 402 is very large, but it does not necessarily reflect that the user may actually shut down. Note events, such as user-generated collection signals may be related to "politics", "sports", "science", but in fact users may be concerned about "sports", and it is conceivable that the final update will be Not as expected. Therefore, the use of machine training can pre-empt events that the user may not be interested in, in order to facilitate the results of the final dynamic update. The training algorithm may be a function whose output is associated with one or more events of interest, and further generates a setting message according to the outputted event of interest (go to step 406). The collected signal is one or more input variables or samples of the function that are used to assist in training to continually correct the output to optimize the accuracy of the training module. Those skilled in the art should be able to understand that in order to respond to the ability of their comprehensive judgment, the function type of the training algorithm can be adjusted by conventional means, or an appropriate number of samples can be selected to improve the judgment accuracy of the training module.
在步驟406中,該訓練模組已依據收集信號決定出關注事件,而該關注事件則被用以產生一設定訊息,其含描述有關聯於該關注事件的特徵,指出該使用者在產生某些收集信號的情況下所對應的可能關注事件為何。由於經過前置樣本訓練,該設定訊息內含之描述應更加貼近使用者實際之關注事件。 In step 406, the training module has determined an event of interest based on the collected signal, and the event of interest is used to generate a setting message containing a feature associated with the event of interest, indicating that the user is generating a certain What are the possible concerns about the situation in which these signals are collected. Due to the pre-sample training, the description contained in the setting message should be closer to the actual event of interest of the user.
在步驟408中,該設定訊息予以被提供至該通訊裝置,讓該通訊裝置根據該設定訊息進一步收集一或多個收集信號。 In step 408, the setting message is provided to the communication device, and the communication device further collects one or more collected signals according to the setting message.
在步驟410中,由該通訊裝置主導將前一步驟得到之收集訊息關聯於一關聯信號,並解析該關聯信號而產生一更新請求,如同或類似步驟312之說明。該更新請求由伺服器接收儲存。 In step 410, the communication device controls the associated message obtained in the previous step to be associated with an associated signal, and parses the associated signal to generate an update request, as described or similar to step 312. The update request is received by the server for storage.
在步驟412中,伺服器回應該更新請求而從多媒體伺服器擷取適當的一更新媒體內容,其與該信號信號關聯信號有一定程度上的相 關。該更新媒體內容予以提供至該通訊裝置,並如同步或類似驟314的說明已動態更新的方式呈現給該通訊裝置的使用者觀看,包括內容項目的動態更新及廣告項目的動態更新,且並不中斷該使用者正在觀看的內容或頁面。 In step 412, the server responds to the update request and retrieves an appropriate updated media content from the multimedia server, the signal associated with the signal signal having a certain degree of phase turn off. The updated media content is provided to the communication device and presented to the user of the communication device in a manner that is dynamically updated as described by synchronization or similar step 314, including dynamic updates of the content item and dynamic updates of the advertising item, and Does not interrupt the content or page that the user is watching.
可替代地,步驟408可接續步驟414。在步驟414中,由伺服器主導接收儲存來自該通訊裝置發出的收集信號。接下來接續步驟416,此時,收集信號可追尋前述訓練模組的訓練結果而再進一步執行綜合判斷而產出一或多個關注事件。此步驟所產生的關注事件則用以作為伺服器從多媒體伺服器擷取一更新媒體內容之參考。在另一具體實施例中,此步驟所產生的關注事件由於可視為一個新的訓練結果,其亦可同時丟回步驟406中提供再次的執行(圖中未示)。最終,提供一更新媒體內容至該通訊裝置作動態更新。 Alternatively, step 408 can continue with step 414. In step 414, the server receives and stores the collected signal from the communication device. Next, following step 416, at this time, the collected signal can follow the training result of the training module and further perform the comprehensive judgment to generate one or more attention events. The attention event generated in this step is used as a reference for the server to retrieve an updated media content from the multimedia server. In another embodiment, the attention event generated by this step can be simultaneously returned to step 406 to provide re-execution (not shown) since it can be regarded as a new training result. Finally, an updated media content is provided to the communication device for dynamic update.
前述本發明之具體實施例可實現於各種範例。例如,一使用者正透過一平板電腦瀏覽含有多媒體內容項目的一網頁(搜尋網頁)的情況。當一或多個收集信號在該使用者與該網頁互動的過程中被觸發,如有輸入介面信號、游標信號及網路信號,而其中輸入介面信號被觸發是因該使用者於頁面上的欄位鍵入其關注的關鍵字(如月餅)、游標信號被觸發是因該使用者的游標於觸控板上所對應的關注內容範圍內(如中秋節)停留或遊蕩一段時間、網路信號被觸發是因該使用者的通訊裝置的網路狀態(如地域位置為台北),則依據綜合判斷的結果,該網頁的一部分中(包括該使用者正在觀看、瀏覽過及尚未瀏覽的部分)的內容項目欄位可更新為例如月餅的照片或文章;而廣告項目欄位可被更新為月餅禮盒的訂購廣告或有關台北的餅店,被更新的項目數量可被設定以保留原網頁的部分內 容。 The foregoing specific embodiments of the invention may be implemented in various examples. For example, a user is browsing a webpage (search webpage) containing a multimedia content item through a tablet. When one or more collected signals are triggered during the interaction of the user with the webpage, such as an input interface signal, a cursor signal, and a network signal, wherein the input interface signal is triggered because the user is on the page The field is typed into the keyword of interest (such as moon cake), and the cursor signal is triggered because the user's cursor stays or wanders for a period of time (such as the Mid-Autumn Festival) corresponding to the content on the touchpad, and the network signal The trigger is caused by the network status of the user's communication device (for example, the geographic location is Taipei), and according to the result of the comprehensive judgment, a part of the webpage (including the part that the user is viewing, browsing, and not browsing) The content item field can be updated to, for example, a photo or article of the moon cake; and the advertising item field can be updated to a subscription advertisement for the mooncake gift box or a bakery for Taipei, and the number of items updated can be set to retain the portion of the original web page. Inside Rong.
當然,前述本發明之具體實施例亦可實現於穿戴式裝置。例如,請參閱第五圖所示,可實施於一種配有眼球辨識裝置之光學頭戴式顯示器5(如Google Glass),其除了包含前述通訊裝置之元件外(如處理器、儲存裝置等),尚包含有一取像裝置502、一成像裝置504及/或一感測裝置(圖中未示)。該取像裝置502系設置以用於影像資料的擷取,並可儲存於所述儲存裝置,如拍照、錄影。成像裝置504系設置以將投影裝置射出的光源進行導向及縮放並聚焦成像於使用者的視網膜上,供使用者觀看一畫面。所述處理器係設置以用於因應一關注事件產生一關聯信號,其中該關注事件關聯於該影像資料的一部分,而處理器進一步根據該關聯信號解析該影像資料的一部分,產生一訊息(可關於該影像資料的一部分)並予以透過成像裝置顯示。所述感測裝置係可設置為用於辨識眼球的眼球偵測器,其可採用一般慣用手段之影像辨識法來解讀出使用者所觀看成像的角度或聚焦的位置,並可進一步透過匹配演算法(或其他可達到相同目的之演算法)將該使用者的觀看行為與顯示器的畫面作匹配來得出該使用者正在觀看或關注畫面上顯示的內容。簡單來說,關注事件是判斷該感測裝置產生的信號是關聯於該影像資料的一部分。此可對應觸發與一關聯信號相關的辨識信號;而此時的輸入介面係可對應到該光學頭戴式顯示器的眼球感測裝置(如CCD sensor或可為一攝影機),即該感測裝置擷取關於該使用者眼球的影像資料並儲存以加入判斷的因素中。 Of course, the foregoing specific embodiments of the present invention can also be implemented in a wearable device. For example, as shown in the fifth figure, it can be implemented in an optical head mounted display 5 (such as Google Glass) equipped with an eyeball recognition device, except for the components of the aforementioned communication device (such as a processor, a storage device, etc.) The image capturing device 502, an imaging device 504, and/or a sensing device (not shown) are included. The image capturing device 502 is configured to be used for capturing image data, and can be stored in the storage device, such as taking pictures and recording. The imaging device 504 is configured to guide and zoom the light source emitted by the projection device and focus on the user's retina for the user to view a picture. The processor is configured to generate an associated signal in response to an event of interest, wherein the event of interest is associated with a portion of the image data, and the processor further parses a portion of the image data according to the associated signal to generate a message ( A part of the image data is displayed and displayed through the imaging device. The sensing device can be configured as an eyeball detector for recognizing an eyeball, and can adopt an image recognition method generally used to interpret the angle or focus position of the image viewed by the user, and can further pass the matching calculation. The method (or other algorithm that achieves the same purpose) matches the user's viewing behavior to the display's picture to arrive at the content that the user is viewing or watching on the screen. Briefly, the event of interest is to determine that the signal generated by the sensing device is associated with a portion of the image data. The triggering device can be configured to trigger an identification signal associated with an associated signal; and the input interface at this time can correspond to an eyeball sensing device (such as a CCD sensor or a camera) of the optical head mounted display, that is, the sensing device Capture image data about the user's eyeball and store it for inclusion in the judgment factor.
舉一具體的範例來說,一使用者可配戴具有眼球辨識裝置之光學頭戴式顯示器進行一景像的擷取(即拍照或錄影)、或是透過成像裝 置觀看一畫面。景像的擷取可配合該使用者觀看的行為(聚焦的位置、觀看的角度)來關聯於一辨識信號(如眼球信號)。同樣地,畫面的觀看可配合該使用者觀看的行為來關聯於一辨識信號。例如,參閱第六圖所示,使用者透過該光學頭戴式顯示器觀看之景像為廚房場景,其中可能包含各種設施(例如冰箱602、吊燈604)及物品(紅酒606),影像辨識可因應辨識信號對相關聯設施或物品進行辨識,而獲得其相關資訊,如冰箱602的型號/廠牌、紅酒606的產地資訊、吊燈604的售價等等,並藉此來動態更新該光學頭戴式顯示器的成像裝置所顯示的內容。另外,影像辨識的結果可進一步透過網路與遠端的資料庫比對,以獲得辨識物件的相關資訊。 As a specific example, a user can wear an optical head mounted display with an eye recognition device to capture a scene (ie, take a picture or video), or through an image package. Set to watch a picture. The capture of the scene can be associated with an identification signal (such as an eyeball signal) in conjunction with the behavior (focusing position, viewing angle) viewed by the user. Similarly, the viewing of the screen can be associated with an identification signal in conjunction with the behavior viewed by the user. For example, referring to the sixth figure, the user views the scene through the optical head-mounted display as a kitchen scene, which may include various facilities (such as the refrigerator 602, the chandelier 604) and the items (red wine 606), and the image recognition can be adapted. The identification signal identifies the associated facility or item and obtains relevant information, such as the model/label of the refrigerator 602, the origin information of the red wine 606, the selling price of the chandelier 604, etc., and thereby dynamically updates the optical headset. The content displayed by the imaging device of the display. In addition, the result of image recognition can be further compared with the remote database through the network to obtain information about the identified object.
前述範例僅為本案可實施之眾多範例之一例,並非用於限制本發明,熟知本領域技術者應能夠善用收集信號之組合,而判斷出各種該使用者的各種關注事件。 The foregoing examples are only one of many examples that can be implemented in the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art should be able to make good use of the combination of collected signals to determine various various events of interest of the user.
前述詳細說明係視為例示、而非限制之用,且要理解是以下述申請專利範圍(包括其所有等效例)來定義本發明之精神與範疇。 The foregoing detailed description is to be considered as illustrative and not restrict
402-416‧‧‧步驟 402-416‧‧‧Steps
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