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TWI436396B - Jumper - Google Patents

Jumper Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI436396B
TWI436396B TW97148420A TW97148420A TWI436396B TW I436396 B TWI436396 B TW I436396B TW 97148420 A TW97148420 A TW 97148420A TW 97148420 A TW97148420 A TW 97148420A TW I436396 B TWI436396 B TW I436396B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
jumper
connector
slider
guides
slide
Prior art date
Application number
TW97148420A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201023226A (en
Inventor
Zheng Heng Sun
xiao-feng Ma
Original Assignee
Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd filed Critical Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd
Priority to TW97148420A priority Critical patent/TWI436396B/en
Publication of TW201023226A publication Critical patent/TW201023226A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI436396B publication Critical patent/TWI436396B/en

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Description

跨接器Jumper

本發明係關於一種跨接器,尤指一種用於控制電腦主機板上連接器之針腳間相互連接之跨接器。The present invention relates to a jumper, and more particularly to a jumper for controlling the interconnection of pins of a connector on a computer motherboard.

電腦主機板上通常會有可供使用者設定之連接器,這類連接器包括設於主機板上之複數針腳和供使用者設定哪些針腳相互連接之跨接器。如圖1所示為習知跨接器110使用狀態之示意圖,一個包含三針腳之連接器120可以有四種連接方式:針腳A和針腳B接通,針腳B和針腳C接通,所有針腳都不接通及針腳A和針腳C接通,前三種連接方式可分別由跨接器110置於針腳A和針腳B、跨接器110置於針腳B和針腳C及不使用跨接器110來實現,但該跨接器110無法實現針腳A和針腳C之接通。並且,當連接器120之位置周圍有其他電子元件時,此時取下後再插上跨接器110是比較困難的,此外取下之跨接器110由於體積較小也容易丟失。There are usually connectors for the user to set on the motherboard. These connectors include a plurality of pins on the motherboard and jumpers for the user to set which pins are connected to each other. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the state of use of the conventional jumper 110. A connector 120 including three pins can be connected in four ways: pin A and pin B are turned on, pin B and pin C are turned on, and all pins are connected. When not connected and pin A and pin C are turned on, the first three connection modes can be placed in pin A and pin B by jumper 110, pin B and pin C in jumper 110, and jumper 110 not used. This is achieved, but the jumper 110 cannot achieve the connection of the pin A and the pin C. Moreover, when there are other electronic components around the position of the connector 120, it is difficult to insert the jumper 110 after the removal, and the removed jumper 110 is also easily lost due to its small size.

鑒於以上內容,有必要提供一種可方便電腦主機板上連接器之針腳間相互連接之跨接器。In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a jumper that facilitates the interconnection of pins of a connector on a computer motherboard.

一種跨接器,用以控制連接器上針腳之間之連接,該跨接器包括一跨接器外殼、一切換開關及複數與連接器之針腳對應之電性導片,該跨接器外殼內對應設有收容該等電性導片之槽孔,該等導片之底部可與連接器上之針腳對 應電性相連,相間隔之兩導片頂部分別向同一側延伸出一延伸部且該兩延伸部不相連,該等槽孔頂部相連通形成一滑道,該切換開關活動地設置於該滑道內並可電連接兩相鄰導片之頂部或相間隔之兩導片之延伸部。A jumper for controlling a connection between pins on a connector, the jumper comprising a jumper housing, a switch and a plurality of electrical guides corresponding to the pins of the connector, the jumper housing Correspondingly, there is a slot for receiving the electrical guiding sheets, and the bottom of the guiding pieces can be matched with the stitches on the connector. Electrically connected, the tops of the two spaced apart guide sheets respectively extend from the same side to an extension portion, and the two extension portions are not connected, and the tops of the slots are connected to form a slideway, and the switch is movably disposed on the slide The inside of the track can be electrically connected to the top of the two adjacent guide pieces or the extension of the two spaced apart guide pieces.

相較習知技術,該切換開關透過選擇性地連接兩相鄰導片之頂部或相間隔之兩導片之延伸部可控制連接器之任意兩個針腳間之電連接,從而避免了習知技術中不同針腳連接過程中對跨接器之插拔操作,同時還可防止取下體積較小之跨接器造成之跨接器丟失。Compared with the prior art, the switch can control the electrical connection between any two pins of the connector by selectively connecting the top of the two adjacent guides or the extension of the two guides spaced apart, thereby avoiding the conventional knowledge. In the technology, the plug-in operation of the jumper during the connection of different pins can also prevent the loss of the jumper caused by the small-sized jumper.

請一併參考圖2和圖3,本發明跨接器20之較佳實施方式包括一切換開關210、一跨接器外殼220及三個導片230。該等導片230之數量可根據實際之需要相應之增加,本實施方式中僅以三個為例加以說明。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 together, a preferred embodiment of the jumper 20 of the present invention includes a changeover switch 210, a jumper housing 220 and three guides 230. The number of the guides 230 can be increased according to the actual needs. In the present embodiment, only three are described as an example.

該跨接器外殼220為一略呈倒“7”字型方柱體,該跨接器外殼220底部對應主機板連接器上之針腳設有三個槽孔224,該等槽孔224頂部相連通形成一滑道226,該跨接器外殼220頂部設有同該滑道226連通之一“T”字型開口222。其中,兩側槽孔224之間距大於該滑塊212之長度。The jumper housing 220 is a slightly inverted "7"-shaped square cylinder. The bottom of the jumper housing 220 is provided with three slots 224 corresponding to the pins on the motherboard connector. The slots 224 are connected at the top. A slide 226 is formed, and a top of the jumper housing 220 is provided with a "T" shaped opening 222 communicating with the slide 226. The distance between the slots 224 on both sides is greater than the length of the slider 212.

該等導片230為導電性材料製成,其包括一連接體232,該連接體232之下邊兩側緣垂直同向延伸出兩側壁234,該兩側壁234斜向上延伸形成兩彈片236,該連接體232之頂部邊緣向水平方向彎折延伸形成一頂壁238,兩外 側之導片230之頂壁238分別向同一側延伸出一直角形延伸部239,該兩延伸部239相對且不相連,該兩延伸部239之間距小於該滑塊212之長度。該等導片230可牢固地固定於該槽孔224內,當該跨接器20插入該連接器時,該等導片230可夾持該連接器上之針腳使得該跨接器20與針腳對接穩定,並使該導片230同該針腳有良好之電性連接。The guiding piece 230 is made of a conductive material, and includes a connecting body 232. The two side edges of the lower side of the connecting body 232 extend perpendicularly and outwardly from the two side walls 234. The two side walls 234 extend obliquely upward to form two elastic pieces 236. The top edge of the connecting body 232 is bent in a horizontal direction to form a top wall 238, two outer The top wall 238 of the side guide piece 230 extends toward the same side to the right-angled extension 239. The two extensions 239 are opposite and not connected. The distance between the two extensions 239 is smaller than the length of the slider 212. The guide piece 230 can be firmly fixed in the slot 224. When the jumper 20 is inserted into the connector, the guide piece 230 can clamp the pin on the connector to make the jumper 20 and the pin The docking is stable and the guide 230 has a good electrical connection with the pin.

該切換開關210下部為一矩形滑塊212,該滑塊212下表面塗有導電材料,該滑塊212置於該滑道226內並可透過其下表面之導電材料同該等導片230之頂壁238或延伸部239電性連接,該切換開關210上部為一方形把手214,該把手214從該跨接器外殼220頂部之開口222露出,推動該把手214可操縱滑塊212在該開口222內滑動。The lower part of the switch 210 is a rectangular slider 212. The lower surface of the slider 212 is coated with a conductive material. The slider 212 is disposed in the slide 226 and can pass through the conductive material of the lower surface thereof. The top wall 238 or the extension portion 239 is electrically connected. The upper portion of the changeover switch 210 is a square handle 214. The handle 214 is exposed from the opening 222 at the top of the jumper housing 220. The handle 214 is pushed to manipulate the slider 212 at the opening. Slide within 222.

該切換開關210之不同位置對應於該連接器上針腳之不同連接關係。當撥動該把手214使得切換開關210滑到不同之位置時,其中兩塊相鄰導片230或該兩延伸部239透過切換開關210底部之導電材料可實現相互連接,同該等導片230對應連接之連接器上之針腳也相互連接,從而實現了兩針腳之間之相互連接。The different positions of the switch 210 correspond to different connection relationships of the pins on the connector. When the handle 214 is toggled to cause the switch 210 to be slid to a different position, the two adjacent guides 230 or the two extensions 239 are connected to each other through the conductive material at the bottom of the switch 210, and the guides 230 are The pins on the corresponding connector are also connected to each other, thereby achieving the interconnection between the two pins.

請一併參考圖4和圖5,當該跨接器20與一連接器30之針腳匹配連接時,將跨接器20插入連接器30。撥動該把手214使得切換開關210處於X位置時,該連接器40上之針腳D和針腳E接通;撥動該把手214使得切換開關210處於Y位置時,該連接器40上之針腳E和針腳F接通;撥動該把手214使得切換開關210處於中間位置時, 該連接器40上之針腳D、E和F均不接通;撥動該把手214使得切換開關210處於Z位置時,該連接器40上之針腳D和針腳F接通。在使用該跨接器20控制連接器30之不同針腳相連接時,只需撥動該切換開關210於不同位置即可。Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 together, when the jumper 20 is mated with the pins of a connector 30, the jumper 20 is inserted into the connector 30. When the handle 214 is toggled so that the switch 210 is in the X position, the pin D and the pin E on the connector 40 are turned on; when the handle 214 is toggled so that the switch 210 is in the Y position, the pin E on the connector 40 And the pin F is turned on; when the handle 214 is toggled so that the switch 210 is in the middle position, Pins D, E, and F on the connector 40 are not turned on; when the handle 214 is toggled so that the switch 210 is in the Z position, the stitch D and the stitch F on the connector 40 are turned on. When the jumper 20 is used to control the connection of different pins of the connector 30, it is only necessary to toggle the switch 210 at different positions.

本發明之跨接器不僅限於以上實施方式中之結構形式,還可根據具體應用之連接器之針腳數目進行相應之改變。本發明之跨接器一定程度上方便了用戶在設置連接器時經常插拔跨接器之操作,同時也避免了取下體積較小之跨接器造成之跨接器丟失。The jumper of the present invention is not limited to the configuration in the above embodiment, and may be changed correspondingly depending on the number of pins of the connector of a specific application. The jumper of the present invention facilitates the user's operation of inserting and removing the jumper frequently when setting the connector, and also avoids the loss of the jumper caused by removing the smaller cross-over.

綜上所述,本發明符合發明專利要件,爰依法提出專利申請。惟,以上所述者僅為本發明之較佳實施方式,舉凡熟悉本案技藝之人士,在爰依本發明精神所作之等效修飾或變化,皆應涵蓋於以下之申請專利範圍內。In summary, the present invention complies with the requirements of the invention patent and submits a patent application according to law. The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and equivalent modifications or variations made by those skilled in the art will be included in the following claims.

跨接器‧‧‧20Jumper ‧‧20

切換開關‧‧‧210Switch ‧‧‧210

滑塊‧‧‧212Slider ‧‧212

把手‧‧‧214Handle ‧‧‧214

跨接器外殼‧‧‧220Jumper housing ‧‧‧220

開口‧‧‧222Opening ‧‧‧222

槽孔‧‧‧224Slot ‧‧224

滑道‧‧‧226Slide ‧‧226

導片‧‧‧230Guide ‧‧‧230

連接體‧‧‧232Connector ‧‧‧232

側壁‧‧‧234Side wall ‧ ‧ 234

彈片‧‧‧236Shrapnel ‧ ‧ 236

頂壁‧‧‧238Top wall ‧ ‧ 238

延伸部‧‧‧239Extension ‧‧‧239

連接器‧‧‧30Connector ‧ ‧ 30

圖1係習知跨接器使用狀態之示意圖。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing the state of use of a conventional jumper.

圖2係本發明跨接器較佳實施方式之分解圖。Figure 2 is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the jumper of the present invention.

圖3係本發明跨接器較佳實施方式組裝後之剖視圖。Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment of the jumper of the present invention assembled.

圖4係本發明跨接器較佳實施方式與一電腦主機板之示意圖。4 is a schematic view of a preferred embodiment of a jumper of the present invention and a computer motherboard.

圖5係圖4中跨接器之使用狀態參考圖。Figure 5 is a reference diagram of the state of use of the jumper in Figure 4.

跨接器‧‧‧20Jumper ‧‧20

滑塊‧‧‧212Slider ‧‧212

把手‧‧‧214Handle ‧‧‧214

開口‧‧‧222Opening ‧‧‧222

槽孔‧‧‧224Slot ‧‧224

滑道‧‧‧226Slide ‧‧226

頂壁‧‧‧238Top wall ‧ ‧ 238

彈片‧‧‧236Shrapnel ‧ ‧ 236

延伸部‧‧‧239Extension ‧‧‧239

Claims (6)

一種跨接器,用以控制連接器上針腳之間之連接,該跨接器包括一跨接器外殼、一切換開關及複數與連接器之針腳對應之電性導片,該跨接器外殼內對應設有收容該等電性導片之槽孔,該等導片之底部可與連接器上之針腳對應電性相連,相間隔之兩導片頂部分別向同一側延伸出一延伸部且該兩延伸部不相連,該等槽孔頂部相連通形成一滑道,該切換開關活動地設置於該滑道內並可電連接兩相鄰導片之頂部或相間隔之兩導片之延伸部。A jumper for controlling a connection between pins on a connector, the jumper comprising a jumper housing, a switch and a plurality of electrical guides corresponding to the pins of the connector, the jumper housing Correspondingly, a slot for receiving the electrical guiding piece is disposed, and the bottom of the guiding piece is electrically connected to the pin on the connector, and the tops of the two spaced apart guide pieces respectively extend from the same side to an extension portion and The two extensions are not connected, and the tops of the slots are connected to form a slide. The switch is movably disposed in the slide and can electrically connect the top of the two adjacent guides or the extension of the two guides spaced apart unit. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之跨接器,其中該跨接器外殼為一略呈倒“7”字型方柱體,該跨接器外殼頂部設有同該滑道連通之一“T”字型開口。The jumper of claim 1, wherein the jumper housing is a slightly inverted "7"-shaped square cylinder, and the top of the jumper housing is provided with one of the rails. T" shaped opening. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述之跨接器,其中該切換開關下部為一滑塊,該滑塊下表面塗有導電材料,該滑塊置於該滑道內並可透過其下表面之導電材料同兩相鄰導片之頂部或相間隔之兩導片之延伸部電連接。The jumper of claim 2, wherein the lower part of the switch is a slider, the lower surface of the slider is coated with a conductive material, and the slider is placed in the slide and can pass through the lower surface thereof. The electrically conductive material is electrically coupled to the top of the two adjacent guides or to the extension of the two spaced apart guides. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之跨接器,其中該延伸部為直角形。The jumper of claim 3, wherein the extension is a right angle. 如申請專利範圍第3項所述之跨接器,其中該滑塊上方設有一把手,該把手從該開口露出,推動該把手可操縱滑塊在該滑道內滑動。The jumper of claim 3, wherein a handle is disposed above the slider, the handle being exposed from the opening, and the handle is pushed to slide the slider in the slide. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之跨接器,其中每一導片包括一連接體,該連接體之下邊兩側緣垂直同向延伸出兩側壁,該兩側壁斜向上延伸形成兩彈片,該連接體之頂 部邊緣向水平方向彎折延伸形成一頂壁,兩外側之導片之頂壁分別向同一側延伸出該延伸部。The cross-connector of claim 1, wherein each of the guides includes a connecting body, and two side edges of the lower side of the connecting body extend perpendicularly and outwardly from the two side walls, and the two side walls extend obliquely upward to form two elastic pieces. Top of the connector The edge of the portion is bent in a horizontal direction to form a top wall, and the top walls of the guide sheets of the two outer sides respectively extend the extension portion to the same side.
TW97148420A 2008-12-12 2008-12-12 Jumper TWI436396B (en)

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TWI436396B true TWI436396B (en) 2014-05-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI668925B (en) * 2018-06-22 2019-08-11 進聯工業股份有限公司 Terminal block device and jumper for combination jumper

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI668925B (en) * 2018-06-22 2019-08-11 進聯工業股份有限公司 Terminal block device and jumper for combination jumper

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