TWI416618B - A treatment gas supply means and a treatment gas supply method, and a gas treatment apparatus - Google Patents
A treatment gas supply means and a treatment gas supply method, and a gas treatment apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J9/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J9/38—Exhausting, degassing, filling, or cleaning vessels
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- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
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- C23C16/44—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
- C23C16/455—Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for introducing gases into reaction chamber or for modifying gas flows in reaction chamber
- C23C16/45563—Gas nozzles
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- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J11/00—Gas-filled discharge tubes with alternating current induction of the discharge, e.g. alternating current plasma display panels [AC-PDP]; Gas-filled discharge tubes without any main electrode inside the vessel; Gas-filled discharge tubes with at least one main electrode outside the vessel
- H01J11/20—Constructional details
- H01J11/34—Vessels, containers or parts thereof, e.g. substrates
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
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- H01J11/00—Gas-filled discharge tubes with alternating current induction of the discharge, e.g. alternating current plasma display panels [AC-PDP]; Gas-filled discharge tubes without any main electrode inside the vessel; Gas-filled discharge tubes with at least one main electrode outside the vessel
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- H01J11/50—Filling, e.g. selection of gas mixture
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J11/00—Gas-filled discharge tubes with alternating current induction of the discharge, e.g. alternating current plasma display panels [AC-PDP]; Gas-filled discharge tubes without any main electrode inside the vessel; Gas-filled discharge tubes with at least one main electrode outside the vessel
- H01J11/20—Constructional details
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- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
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- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/302—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to change their surface-physical characteristics or shape, e.g. etching, polishing, cutting
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Abstract
Description
本發明是關於以對被收容在處理容器內之平面顯示器(FPD)用之玻璃基板等之被處理體施予特定處理之方式,將處理氣體供給至處理容器內之處理氣體供給機構及處理氣體供給方法、以及具備有如此處理氣體供給機構之氣體處理裝置。The present invention relates to a processing gas supply mechanism and a processing gas for supplying a processing gas into a processing container so as to impart a specific treatment to a target object such as a glass substrate for a flat panel display (FPD) housed in a processing container. A supply method and a gas treatment device having such a treatment gas supply mechanism.
在FPD之製程中,為了對屬於被處理體之FPD用之玻璃基板,施予蝕刻或成膜等之特定處理,使用電漿蝕刻裝置或電漿CVD成膜裝置等之電漿處理裝置。電漿處理裝置一般是藉由在玻璃基板被載置在處理容器內之載置台上之狀態下依據一面對處理容器內供給處理氣體,一面產生高頻電場而所生成之處理氣體之電漿而處理。In the process of the FPD, in order to apply a specific treatment such as etching or film formation to the glass substrate for the FPD belonging to the object to be processed, a plasma processing apparatus such as a plasma etching apparatus or a plasma CVD film forming apparatus is used. The plasma processing apparatus generally uses a plasma of a processing gas generated by generating a high-frequency electric field while supplying a processing gas in a processing chamber in a state where the glass substrate is placed on a mounting table in the processing container. And deal with it.
對處理容器內供給處理氣體通常經一端連接於處理氣體供給源,且另一端連接於處理容器之配管等之流路,藉由質量流量控制器等之流量調整機構,一面流量調整一面執行(參照專利文獻1)。The flow of the processing gas supplied to the processing chamber is usually connected to the processing gas supply source through one end, and the other end is connected to the piping of the processing container, and the flow rate adjustment mechanism is performed by the flow rate adjustment mechanism such as the mass flow controller (refer to Patent Document 1).
但是,近來,以FPD之大型化為指向,甚至出現一邊超過2m之巨大玻璃基板,隨此因處理容器變大,上述以往處理氣體之供給態樣中,從開始供給處理氣體至處理容器內之壓力到達設定壓力,需要長時間,有處理量下降之問題。However, recently, with the increase in the size of the FPD, even a large glass substrate of more than 2 m has appeared, and as the processing container becomes larger, the supply of the processing gas to the processing container is started from the supply state of the conventional processing gas. When the pressure reaches the set pressure, it takes a long time and there is a problem that the throughput is lowered.
[專利文獻1]日本特開2002-313898號公報[Patent Document 1] JP-A-2002-313898
本發明是鑒於如此之事情而所創作出者,其目的為提供可以在短時間供給使處理容器內成為設定壓力之處理氣體的處理氣體供給機構及處理氣體供給方法,和具備有如此處理氣體供給機構之氣體處理裝置,以及記憶有用以實行如此處理氣體供給方法之控制程式的電腦可讀取之記憶媒體。The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a processing gas supply mechanism and a processing gas supply method capable of supplying a processing gas which is a set pressure in a processing container in a short period of time, and to provide such a processing gas supply. A gas processing device of the mechanism, and a computer readable memory medium for storing a control program for performing the gas supply method.
為了解決上述課題,本發明之第1觀點是提供一種處理氣體供給機構,係以對收容於處理容器內之被處理體施予特定處理之方式,對上述處理容器內供給處理氣體,其特徵為:具備:用以將處理氣體供給至上述處理容器內之處理氣體供給源;用以暫時性貯留來自上述處理氣體供給源之處理氣體之處理氣體槽;和將來自上述處理氣體供給源之處理氣體送給至上述處理氣體槽,並將上述處理氣體槽內之處理氣體送給至上述處理容器內之處理氣體輸送構件,處理氣體從上述處理氣體供給源暫時被貯留於上述處理氣體槽,自上述處理氣體槽被供給至上述處理容器內。In order to solve the above problems, a first aspect of the present invention provides a processing gas supply mechanism that supplies a processing gas to the processing container in a manner of imparting a specific treatment to the object to be processed in the processing container. Providing: a processing gas supply source for supplying a processing gas into the processing container; a processing gas tank for temporarily storing a processing gas from the processing gas supply source; and a processing gas for supplying the processing gas supply source And the processing gas is supplied to the processing gas tank, and the processing gas in the processing gas tank is sent to the processing gas conveying member in the processing container, and the processing gas is temporarily stored in the processing gas tank from the processing gas supply source, The process gas tank is supplied into the above processing vessel.
再者,本發明之第2觀點是提供一種氣體處理裝置,具備:收容被處理體之處理容器;將處理氣體供給至上述 處理容器內之處理氣體供給機構;和將上述處理容器內進行排氣之排氣手段,在上述處理容器內收容被處理體之狀態下,藉由上述排氣手段予以排氣,並且藉由上述處理氣體供給機構供給處理氣體,而對被處理體施予特定處理,其特徵為:上述處理氣體供給機構具備:用以將處理氣體供給至上述處理容器內之處理氣體供給源;用以暫時性貯留來自上述處理氣體供給源之處理氣體之處理氣體槽;和將來自上述處理氣體供給源之處理氣體送給至上述處理氣體槽,並將上述處理氣體槽內之處理氣體送給至上述處理容器內之處理氣體輸送構件,處理氣體從上述處理氣體供給源暫時被貯留於上述處理氣體槽,自上述處理氣體槽被供給至上述處理容器內。Furthermore, a second aspect of the present invention provides a gas processing apparatus including: a processing container that accommodates a target object; and a processing gas supplied to the above a processing gas supply mechanism in the processing container; and an exhausting means for exhausting the inside of the processing container, in a state in which the object to be processed is stored in the processing container, exhausted by the exhaust means, and The processing gas supply means supplies the processing gas, and applies a specific treatment to the object to be processed, wherein the processing gas supply means includes: a processing gas supply source for supplying the processing gas to the processing container; a processing gas tank for storing a processing gas from the processing gas supply source; and a processing gas supplied from the processing gas supply source to the processing gas tank, and feeding the processing gas in the processing gas tank to the processing container In the processing gas transporting member, the processing gas is temporarily stored in the processing gas tank from the processing gas supply source, and is supplied from the processing gas tank to the processing chamber.
在本發明之第2觀點中,上述處理氣體輸送構件具有連接於上述處理氣體供給源及上述處理容器之第1處理氣體流路,和自上述第1處理氣體流路分歧而連接於上述處理氣體槽之第2處理氣體流路,上述處理氣體供給機構是將處理氣體也從上述處理氣體供給源供給至上述處理容器內為佳。According to a second aspect of the present invention, the processing gas transporting member includes a first processing gas flow path connected to the processing gas supply source and the processing container, and is connected to the processing gas from the first processing gas flow path. In the second processing gas flow path of the tank, the processing gas supply means preferably supplies the processing gas from the processing gas supply source to the processing container.
此時,上述處理氣體槽是被多數設置,並且上述第2處理氣體流路是對應於上述處理氣體槽之數量而多數設置,上述各第2處理氣體流路個別具有用以將處理氣體送入至上述處理氣體槽之送入流路,和用以將處理氣體自上述處理氣體槽送出之送出流路為佳,並且,此時,具備控制上述處理氣體供給機構之控制部,上述控制部是自上述多 數處理氣體槽之一部份經上述送出流路而使處理氣體供給至上述處理容器內,同時自上述處理氣體供給源經上述送入流路而使處理氣體貯留於上述多數處理氣體槽之殘餘一部份或是全部為佳。In this case, the processing gas tanks are provided in a plurality of ways, and the second processing gas flow paths are provided in plurality corresponding to the number of the processing gas tanks, and each of the second processing gas flow paths individually has a processing gas to be sent therein. Preferably, the feeding flow path to the processing gas tank and the feeding flow path for sending the processing gas from the processing gas tank are provided, and at this time, a control unit for controlling the processing gas supply means is provided, and the control unit is Since the above One portion of the plurality of processing gas tanks is supplied to the processing container through the feeding flow path, and the processing gas is stored in the processing gas in the plurality of processing gas tanks through the feeding flow path. Part or all is better.
或者,此時,上述第2處理氣體流路個別具有用以將處理氣體送入至上述處理氣體槽之送入流路,和用以將處理氣體自上述處理氣體槽送出之送出流路,上述處理氣體供給源是被多數設置成供給不同多數種類之處理氣體,並且上述第1處理氣體流路是具有對應於上述處理氣體供給源之數量分歧成多數而連接於上述各處理氣體供給源之供給源連接流路,上述第2處理氣體流路之上述送入流路是自上述第1處理氣體流路之上述各供給源連接流路分歧為佳,並且,此時,具備控制上述處理氣體供給機構之控制部,上述控制部是自上述處理氣體槽經上述送出流路使由特定種類及比率所構成之處理氣體供給至上述處理容器內之後,自上述多數處理氣體供給源之一部份或是全部經上述第1處理氣體流路使由上述特定種類及比率所構成之處理氣體供給至上述處理容器內,同時自上述多數處理氣體供給源之一部份或是全部經上述送入流路使由與上述特定種類及比率不同之種類及/或比率所構成之處理氣體貯留於上述處理氣體槽為佳。Alternatively, in this case, the second processing gas flow path individually has a feeding flow path for feeding the processing gas to the processing gas tank, and a feeding flow path for sending the processing gas from the processing gas tank, The processing gas supply source is provided to supply a plurality of different types of processing gases, and the first processing gas flow path is supplied to the respective processing gas supply sources in such a manner that the number of the processing gas supply sources is different from each other. In the source connection flow path, the feed flow path of the second processing gas flow path is preferably different from the respective supply source connection flow paths of the first process gas flow path, and in this case, the control gas supply is controlled In the control unit of the mechanism, the control unit supplies a processing gas composed of a specific type and ratio from the processing gas tank to the processing container through the delivery flow path, and then extracts one of the plurality of processing gas supply sources or All of the processing gas composed of the specific type and ratio is supplied to the processing container through the first processing gas flow path Since most of the above-described process while the gas supply source via said one part or all of the process into the flow passage by a ratio of the specific type and different types and / or ratios of the gas formed in the process gas reserving tank is preferred.
或者,此時,上述處理氣體槽被多數設置,並且上述第2處理氣體流路是對應於上述處理氣體槽之數量而多數設置,上述各第2處理氣體流路個別具有用以將處理氣體 送入至上述處理氣體槽之送入流路,和用以將處理氣體自上述處理氣體槽送出之送出流路,上述處理氣體供給源是被多數設置成供給不同多數種類之處理氣體,並且上述第1處理氣體流路是具有對應於上述處理氣體供給源之數量分歧成多數而連接於上述各處理氣體供給源之供給源連接流路,上述各第2處理氣體流路之上述送入流路是自上述第1處理氣體流路之上述各供給源連接流路分歧為佳,並且,此時,具備控制上述處理氣體供給機構之控制部,上述控制部是自上述多數處理氣體槽之一部份經上述送出流路使由特定種類及比率所構成之處理氣體供給至上述處理容器內,並且自上述多數處理氣體供給源之一部份或是全部經上述第1處理氣體流路使由上述特定種類及比率所構成之處理氣體供給至上述處理容器內,同時自上述多數處理氣體供給源之一部份或是全部經上述送入流路使由與上述特定種類及比率不同之種類及/或比率所構成之處理氣體貯留於上述多數處理氣體槽之剩餘一部份或是全部為佳。Alternatively, in this case, the processing gas tanks are provided in a plurality of ways, and the second processing gas flow paths are provided in plurality corresponding to the number of the processing gas tanks, and each of the second processing gas flow paths individually has a processing gas. a feeding flow path to be fed to the processing gas tank, and a sending flow path for sending the processing gas from the processing gas tank, wherein the processing gas supply source is provided to supply a plurality of different types of processing gases, and The first processing gas flow path is a supply source connecting flow path that is connected to the respective processing gas supply sources in accordance with a plurality of the processing gas supply sources, and the feeding flow path of each of the second processing gas flow paths It is preferable that the respective supply source connection flow paths are different from the first processing gas flow path, and at this time, a control unit that controls the processing gas supply mechanism is provided, and the control unit is one of the plurality of processing gas grooves. a processing gas composed of a specific type and ratio is supplied to the processing container through the delivery channel, and a part or all of the plurality of processing gas supply sources are supplied through the first processing gas flow path a processing gas composed of a specific type and ratio is supplied to the processing container, and at the same time, from one of the plurality of processing gas supply sources or It is preferable that all of the processing gas composed of the type and/or ratio different from the specific type and ratio described above is stored in the remaining portion or all of the plurality of processing gas tanks through the above-described feeding flow path.
並且,此時,上述第1處理氣體流路即使個別具有使來自上述處理氣體供給源之處理氣體貯留於上述處理氣體槽之時予以輸送之貯留用流路,和將來自上述處理氣體供給源之處理氣體供給至上述處理容器內之時予以輸送之供給用流路亦可。Further, in this case, the first processing gas flow path has a storage flow path that is transported when the processing gas from the processing gas supply source is stored in the processing gas tank, and is supplied from the processing gas supply source. The supply flow path to be transported when the processing gas is supplied into the processing container may be used.
再者,在以上之本發明之第2觀點中,上述排氣手段具有多數連接於上述處理容器之排氣路,和經上述排氣路 而將上述處理容器內進行排氣之排氣裝置之時,在上述處理氣體輸送構件和上述多數排氣路中之一部份連接旁通流路,構成上述處理氣體輸送構件內之處理氣體能夠經上述旁通流路而藉由上述排氣手段排出,連接上述旁通流路之上述排氣路中,比與上述旁通流路之連接部更上游側為開關自如為佳。Further, in the second aspect of the present invention, the exhaust means includes a plurality of exhaust passages connected to the processing container, and the exhaust passage When the exhaust device for exhausting the inside of the processing container is connected to the processing gas conveying member and one of the plurality of exhaust paths, a bypass flow path is connected to form a processing gas in the processing gas conveying member. The exhaust passage is discharged through the exhaust passage, and the exhaust passage connecting the bypass passage is preferably opened on the upstream side of the connection portion with the bypass passage.
並且,以上之本發明之第2觀點中,在上述處理容器內又具備生成藉由上述處理氣體供給機構而被供給之處理氣體之電漿的電漿生成機構,上述特定處理為使用處理氣體之電漿之電漿處理為理想。Further, in the second aspect of the present invention, the processing container further includes a plasma generating mechanism that generates a plasma of the processing gas supplied by the processing gas supply means, wherein the specific processing is using a processing gas. Plasma treatment of plasma is ideal.
再者,本發明之第3觀點是提供一種處理氣體供給方法,係以對收容於處理容器內之被處理體施予特定處理之方式,對上述處理容器內供給處理氣體,其特徵為:準備用以將處理氣體供給至上述處理容器內之處理氣體供給源;用以暫時性貯留來自上述處理氣體供給源之處理氣體之處理氣體槽;和將來自上述處理氣體供給源之處理氣體送給上述處理氣體槽,並將上述處理氣體槽內之處理氣體送給上述處理容器內之處理氣體輸送構件,將處理氣體從上述處理氣體供給源暫時貯留於上述處理氣體槽,自上述處理氣體槽供給至上述處理容器內。According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of supplying a processing gas, wherein a processing gas is supplied to the processing container in a manner of imparting a specific treatment to the object to be processed in the processing container, characterized in that: a processing gas supply source for supplying a processing gas to the processing container; a processing gas tank for temporarily storing a processing gas from the processing gas supply source; and a processing gas for supplying the processing gas from the processing gas supply source Processing the gas tank, and feeding the processing gas in the processing gas tank to the processing gas conveying member in the processing container, temporarily storing the processing gas from the processing gas supply source in the processing gas tank, and supplying the processing gas from the processing gas tank to The above treatment container is inside.
在本發明之第3觀點中,由連接於上述處理氣體供給源及上述處理容器之第1處理氣體流路,和自上述第1處理氣體流路分歧而連接於上述處理氣體槽之第2處理氣體流路,構成上述處理氣體輸送構件,將處理氣體也從上述處 理氣體供給源供給至上述處理容器內為佳。According to a third aspect of the present invention, a first processing gas flow path connected to the processing gas supply source and the processing container, and a second processing connected to the processing gas tank from a difference from the first processing gas flow path a gas flow path constituting the processing gas conveying member, and the processing gas is also from the above It is preferred that the chemical gas supply source is supplied to the processing container.
此時,多數設置上述處理氣體槽,並且對應於上述處理氣體槽之數量而多數設置上述第2處理氣體流路,個別具有用以將處理氣體送入至上述處理氣體槽之送入流路,和用以將處理氣體自上述處理氣體槽送出之送出流路而構成上述各第2處理氣體流路,自上述多數處理氣體槽之一部份經上述送出流路而使處理氣體供給至上述處理容器內,同時自上述處理氣體供給源經上述送入流路而使處理氣體貯留於上述多數處理氣體槽之殘餘一部份或是全部為佳。In this case, a plurality of the processing gas tanks are provided, and the second processing gas flow path is often provided corresponding to the number of the processing gas tanks, and the feeding flow path for feeding the processing gas to the processing gas tank is separately provided. And each of the second processing gas channels configured to send the processing gas from the processing gas tank to the processing gas, and the processing gas is supplied to the processing from a portion of the plurality of processing gas tanks through the feeding channel In the container, it is preferred that the processing gas is stored in the residual flow path of the plurality of processing gas grooves through the feed flow path.
或者,此時,個別具有用以將處理氣體送入至上述處理氣體槽之送入流路,和用以將處理氣體自上述處理氣體槽送出之送出流路而構成上述第2處理氣體流路,以供給不同多數種類之處理氣體之方式,多數設置上述處理氣體供給源,並且具有對應於上述處理氣體供給源之數量分歧成多數而連接於上述各處理氣體供給源之供給源連接流路來構成上述第1處理氣體流路,使上述第2處理氣體流路之上述送入流路自上述第1處理氣體流路之上述各供給源連接流路分歧,自上述處理氣體槽經上述送出流路將由特定種類及比率所構成之處理氣體供給至上述處理容器內之後,自上述多數處理氣體供給源之一部份或是全部經上述第1處理氣體流路將由上述特定種類及比率所構成之處理氣體供給至上述處理容器內,同時自上述多數處理氣體供給源之一部份或是全部經上述送入流路使由與上述特定種類 及比率不同之種類及/或比率所構成之處理氣體貯留於上述處理氣體槽為佳。Alternatively, in this case, the second processing gas flow path is formed by separately providing a feeding flow path for feeding the processing gas into the processing gas tank and a sending flow path for sending the processing gas from the processing gas tank. In order to supply a plurality of types of processing gases, a plurality of the processing gas supply sources are provided, and a supply source connecting flow path is connected to each of the processing gas supply sources in accordance with a plurality of the processing gas supply sources. The first processing gas flow path is configured such that the feeding flow path of the second processing gas flow path is branched from the respective supply source connecting flow paths of the first processing gas flow path, and the processing gas groove passes through the sending flow After the processing gas supplied from the specific type and ratio is supplied into the processing container, a part or all of the plurality of processing gas supply sources are formed by the specific type and ratio through the first processing gas flow path. Processing gas is supplied to the processing container, and at least one or all of the plurality of processing gas supply sources are The inlet passage so that the specific type of It is preferred that the processing gas composed of the different types and/or ratios is stored in the processing gas tank.
或是,此時,多數設置上述處理氣體槽,並且對應於上述處理氣體槽之數量而多數設置上述第2處理氣體流路,個別具有用以將處理氣體送入至上述處理氣體槽之送入流路,和用以將處理氣體自上述處理氣體槽送出之送出流路而構成上述各第2處理氣體流路,以供給不同多數種類之處理氣體之方式多數設置上述處理氣體供給源,並且具有對應於上述處理氣體供給源之數量分歧成多數而連接於上述各處理氣體供給源之供給源連接流路來構成上述第1處理氣體流路,使上述第2處理氣體流路之上述送入流路自上述第1處理氣體流路之上述各供給源連接流路分歧,自上述多數處理氣體槽之一部份經上述送出流路將由特定種類及比率所構成之處理氣體供給至上述處理容器內,並且自上述多數處理氣體供給源之一部份或是全部經上述第1處理氣體流路將由上述特定種類及比率所構成之處理氣體供給至上述處理容器內,同時自上述多數處理氣體供給源之一部份或是全部經上述送入流路將由與上述特定種類及比率不同之種類及/或比率所構成之處理氣體貯留於上述多數處理氣體槽之剩餘一部份或是全部為佳。Or, in this case, a plurality of the processing gas tanks are provided, and the second processing gas flow path is provided in a plurality of ways corresponding to the number of the processing gas tanks, and the plurality of processing gas streams are separately supplied to the processing gas tank. a flow path and a delivery flow path for sending the processing gas from the processing gas tank to form the second processing gas flow path, and a plurality of processing gas supplies are supplied in a plurality of different types of processing gas, and the processing gas supply source is provided The first processing gas flow path is configured to be connected to the supply source connection flow path of each of the processing gas supply sources so that the number of the processing gas supply sources is different, and the feed flow of the second processing gas flow path is made The respective supply source connection flow paths from the first processing gas flow path are branched, and a processing gas composed of a specific type and ratio is supplied from the part of the plurality of processing gas grooves to the processing container through the delivery channel. And a part or all of the plurality of processing gas supply sources from the first processing gas flow path will be from the specific species And processing gas supplied to the processing container is supplied to the processing container, and a part or all of the plurality of processing gas supply sources are different from the specific type and ratio by the type and/or ratio of the specific type and ratio It is preferred that the constituent process gas is stored in the remaining portion or all of the plurality of process gas grooves.
並且,本發明之第4觀點是提供一種電腦可讀取之記憶媒體,記憶有在電腦上動作之控制程式,其特徵為:上述控制程式於實行時以執行上述處理氣體供給方法之方式,使電腦控制處理裝置。Further, a fourth aspect of the present invention provides a computer readable memory medium, wherein a control program for operating on a computer is stored, wherein the control program is executed to execute the processing gas supply method. Computer controlled processing device.
若藉由本發明,因經處理氣體輸送構件將處理氣體從處理氣體供給源暫時貯留於處理氣體槽,自處理氣體槽供給至處理容器內,故可以以短時間供給使處理容器內成為設定壓力之處理氣體。因此,可以謀求短縮被處理體之處理時間。According to the present invention, since the processing gas is temporarily stored in the processing gas tank from the processing gas supply source by the processing gas delivery member, and is supplied from the processing gas tank to the processing container, the processing chamber can be supplied in a short period of time to set the processing chamber to a set pressure. Process the gas. Therefore, it is possible to shorten the processing time of the object to be processed.
以下,一面參照附件圖面,一面針對本發明之實施形態予以說明。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the attached drawings.
第1圖為本發明所涉及之氣體處理裝置之一實施形態之電漿蝕刻裝置之概略剖面圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a plasma etching apparatus according to an embodiment of a gas processing apparatus according to the present invention.
該電漿蝕刻裝置1當作對屬於被處理體之FPD用之玻璃基板(以下,單稱為「基板」)G執行蝕刻之電容耦合型平行平板電漿蝕刻裝置而構成。以FPD而言例示出液晶顯示器(LCD)、電激發光裝置(Electro Luminescence; EL)顯示器、電漿顯示面板(PDP)等。電漿蝕刻裝置1具備有當作收容基板G之處理容器的腔室2,和將處理氣體供給至腔室2內之處理氣體供給機構3,和使腔室2內予以排氣之排氣手段4,和生成藉由處理氣體供給機構3而供給至腔室2內之處理氣體之電漿的電漿生成機構5。The plasma etching apparatus 1 is configured as a capacitive coupling type parallel plate plasma etching apparatus that etches a glass substrate (hereinafter simply referred to as "substrate") G for an FPD belonging to a target object. A liquid crystal display (LCD), an electroluminescence (EL) display, a plasma display panel (PDP), and the like are exemplified as the FPD. The plasma etching apparatus 1 is provided with a chamber 2 as a processing container for accommodating the substrate G, a processing gas supply mechanism 3 for supplying a processing gas into the chamber 2, and a venting means for exhausting the inside of the chamber 2. 4. A plasma generating mechanism 5 for generating a plasma of a processing gas supplied into the chamber 2 by the processing gas supply mechanism 3.
腔室2是由例如表面被耐酸鋁處理(陽極氧化處理)之鋁所構成,對應於基板G之形狀而形成四角筒形狀。在 腔室2內之底壁形成有當作載置基板G之載置台的承載器20。承載器20是對應於基板G之形狀被形成四角板狀或是柱狀,具有由金屬等之導電性材料所構成之基材20a,和由覆蓋基材20a之邊緣的絕緣材料所構成之絕緣構件20b,和設置成覆蓋基材20a及絕緣構件20b之底部而支撐該些之由絕緣材料所構成之絕緣構件20c。在基材20a內藏有用以吸附被載置之基板G之靜電吸附機構,和由用以調節被載置之基板G之溫度之冷煤流路等之冷卻手段等所構成之溫度調節機構(任一者皆無圖式)。The chamber 2 is made of, for example, aluminum whose surface is treated with an alumite treatment (anodizing treatment), and forms a rectangular tube shape corresponding to the shape of the substrate G. in A carrier 20 serving as a mounting table on which the substrate G is placed is formed on the bottom wall in the chamber 2. The carrier 20 is formed in a square plate shape or a column shape corresponding to the shape of the substrate G, and has a base material 20a made of a conductive material such as metal, and an insulating material made of an insulating material covering the edge of the base material 20a. The member 20b is provided to cover the bottom of the base material 20a and the insulating member 20b to support the insulating member 20c composed of an insulating material. A temperature adjustment mechanism including an electrostatic adsorption mechanism for adsorbing the substrate G placed thereon, a cooling means for adjusting a temperature of the substrate G to be placed, and the like is housed in the substrate 20a ( Either there is no schema).
在腔室2之側壁形成有用以搬入搬出基板G之搬入搬出口21,並且設置有開關該搬入搬出口21之閘閥22在搬入搬出口21開放時,構成為基板G藉由無圖式之搬運機構,被搬入搬出至腔室2內外。When the loading/unloading port 21 for loading and unloading the substrate G is formed on the side wall of the chamber 2, and the gate valve 22 provided with the switch loading/unloading port 21 is opened, the substrate G is configured to be conveyed by a non-pattern. The mechanism is moved in and out to the inside and outside of the chamber 2.
在腔室2之底壁及承載器20是於例如承載器20之邊緣部位置隔著間隔形成複數個貫通該些之插通孔23。在各插通孔23是將從下方支撐基板G而予以升降之升降銷24能夠對承載器20之基板載置面伸縮地插入。在各升降銷24之下部形成突緣部25,在各突緣部25連接設置成圍繞升降銷24之可伸縮的伸縮管26之一端部(下端部),該伸縮管26之另一端部(上端部)連接於腔室2之底壁。依此,伸縮管26跟隨升降銷24之升降而伸縮,並且密封插通孔23和升降銷24之間隙。In the bottom wall of the chamber 2 and the carrier 20, for example, a plurality of insertion holes 23 penetrating through the edge portions of the carrier 20 are formed at intervals. Each of the insertion holes 23 is a lifting pin 24 that supports and lowers the substrate G from below and can be inserted into the substrate mounting surface of the carrier 20 so as to be expandable and contractible. A flange portion 25 is formed at a lower portion of each of the lift pins 24, and one end portion (lower end portion) of the telescopic tube 26 that is disposed around the lift pin 24 is connected to each flange portion 25, and the other end portion of the bellows tube 26 is The upper end is connected to the bottom wall of the chamber 2. Accordingly, the bellows 26 expands and contracts following the lifting of the lift pins 24, and seals the gap between the insertion hole 23 and the lift pins 24.
在腔室2之上部或是上壁上,將藉由後述處理氣體供給機構3所供給之處理氣體吐出至腔室2內,並且當作上部 電極而發揮功能之噴淋頭27是被設置成與承載器20相向。噴淋頭27是被接地,形成在內部使處理氣體擴散之氣體擴散空間28,在下面或與承載器20相向面形成有用以使在氣體擴散空間28擴散之處理氣體吐出之多數吐出孔29。The processing gas supplied from the processing gas supply mechanism 3, which will be described later, is discharged into the chamber 2 on the upper portion or the upper wall of the chamber 2, and is regarded as an upper portion. The shower head 27 that functions as an electrode is disposed to face the carrier 20. The shower head 27 is grounded to form a gas diffusion space 28 for diffusing the processing gas therein, and a plurality of discharge holes 29 for discharging the processing gas diffused in the gas diffusion space 28 are formed on the lower surface or on the surface facing the carrier 20.
排氣手段4是具備有當作腔室2之例如連接於底壁之排氣路的排氣管41,和連接於該排氣管41,經排氣管41使腔室2內予以排氣之排氣裝置42,和設置在比排氣管41之排氣裝置42之連接部更上游側之用以調整腔室2內之壓力的壓力調整閥43。排氣裝置42具有渦輪分子泵等之真空泵,依此構成能夠將腔室2內抽真空至特定減壓環境。排氣管41在腔室2之周方向隔著間隔多數被設置,排氣裝置42及壓力調整閥43是對應於各排氣管41而多數被設置。The exhaust means 4 is provided with an exhaust pipe 41 as an exhaust passage connected to the bottom wall as a chamber 2, and is connected to the exhaust pipe 41, and exhausts the inside of the chamber 2 through the exhaust pipe 41. The exhaust device 42 and the pressure regulating valve 43 provided on the upstream side of the connection portion of the exhaust device 42 of the exhaust pipe 41 for adjusting the pressure in the chamber 2 are provided. The exhaust device 42 has a vacuum pump such as a turbo molecular pump, and accordingly, it is possible to evacuate the inside of the chamber 2 to a specific decompression environment. The exhaust pipe 41 is provided in a plurality of intervals in the circumferential direction of the chamber 2, and the exhaust device 42 and the pressure regulating valve 43 are provided in many cases corresponding to the respective exhaust pipes 41.
電漿生成機構5具備有連接於承載器20之基材20a之用以供給高頻電力之供電線51,和連接於該供電線51之整合器52及高頻電源53。自高頻電源53供給例如13.56MHz之高頻電力至承載器20,依此,承載器20構成當作下部電極發揮功能,並且與噴淋頭27構成一對平行平板電極。承載器20及噴淋頭27構成電漿生成機構5之一部份。The plasma generating mechanism 5 includes a power supply line 51 for supplying high-frequency power to the base material 20a of the carrier 20, an integrator 52 connected to the power supply line 51, and a high-frequency power source 53. The high frequency power source 53 supplies high frequency power of, for example, 13.56 MHz to the carrier 20, whereby the carrier 20 functions as a lower electrode and forms a pair of parallel plate electrodes with the shower head 27. The carrier 20 and the shower head 27 form part of the plasma generating mechanism 5.
處理氣體供給機構3具備有用以將處理氣體例如He氣體、HCl氣體及SF6 氣體供給至腔室2內之處理氣體供給源,例如He氣體供給源30、HCl氣體供給源31及SF6 氣體供給源32;用以暫時貯留或是填充來自He氣體供給源30、HCl氣體供給源31及SF6 氣體供給源32之處理氣體之多數例如兩個處理氣體槽33、34;將來自He氣體供給源30 、HCl氣體供給源31及SF6 氣體供給源32之處理氣體送給處理氣體槽33、34及腔室2內,並將貯留於處理氣體槽33、34之處理氣體送給腔室2內之配管等所構成之處理氣體輸送構件35。處理氣體輸送構件35具有連接於He氣體供給源30、HCl氣體供給源31及SF6 氣體供給源32和腔室2之第1處理氣體流路36,和以對應於兩個處理氣體槽33、34之方式各自由第1處理氣體流路36分歧而連接於處理氣體槽33、34之第2處理氣體流路37、38。The processing gas supply mechanism 3 includes a processing gas supply source for supplying a processing gas such as He gas, HCl gas, and SF 6 gas into the chamber 2, for example, a He gas supply source 30, an HCl gas supply source 31, and an SF 6 gas supply. a source 32 for temporarily storing or filling a plurality of process gases from the He gas supply source 30, the HCl gas supply source 31, and the SF 6 gas supply source 32, for example, two process gas tanks 33, 34; 30. The processing gas of the HCl gas supply source 31 and the SF 6 gas supply source 32 is supplied to the processing gas tanks 33, 34 and the chamber 2, and the processing gas stored in the processing gas tanks 33, 34 is sent to the chamber 2. The processing gas conveying member 35 composed of a pipe or the like. The process gas transport member 35 has a first process gas flow path 36 connected to the He gas supply source 30, the HCl gas supply source 31, the SF 6 gas supply source 32, and the chamber 2, and corresponding to the two process gas tanks 33, Each of the 34 ways is branched by the first process gas flow path 36 and connected to the second process gas flow paths 37 and 38 of the process gas grooves 33 and 34.
第1處理氣體流路36於一方側或是上游側部具有以對應於三個處理氣體供給源(He氣體供給源30、HCl氣體供給源31及SF6 氣體供給源32)之方式,分歧成3條而連接於各處理氣體供給源之供給源連接流路36a、36b、36c,以另一端或是下游側端部與氣體擴散空間28連通之方式,連接於噴淋頭27之上面。第1處理氣體流路36是在供給源連接流路36a、36b、36c各設置用以調整處理氣體之流量之質量流量控制器36d、36e、36f及閥36g、36h、36i,在比第2處理氣體流路37、38之分歧部更朝另一方側之例如一端部及另一端部也各設置有閥36s、36t。The first processing gas flow path 36 has a mode corresponding to three processing gas supply sources (He gas supply source 30, HCl gas supply source 31, and SF 6 gas supply source 32) on one side or upstream side. The supply source connection flow paths 36a, 36b, and 36c connected to the respective processing gas supply sources are connected to the upper surface of the shower head 27 so that the other end or the downstream end portion communicates with the gas diffusion space 28. The first process gas flow path 36 is provided with mass flow controllers 36d, 36e, and 36f and valves 36g, 36h, and 36i for adjusting the flow rate of the process gas in the supply source connection flow paths 36a, 36b, and 36c, respectively. Valves 36s and 36t are also provided in each of the branch portions of the process gas channels 37 and 38, for example, at one end and the other end.
第2處理氣體流路37、38各從比第1處理體流路36之供給源連接流路36a、36b、36c更下游側分歧,以與氣體擴散空間28連通之方式,連接於噴淋頭27之上面,在中間部連接有處理氣體槽33、34。依此,第2處理氣體流路37、38個別具有用以將處理氣體送入至處理氣體槽33、34之送入流路37a、38a,和將處理氣體由處理氣體槽33、34送出 之送出流路37b、38b。在送入流路37a、38a及送出流路37b、38b各設置有閥37c、38c及閥37d、38d,在處理氣體槽33、34各設置有用以測量內部壓力之壓力計33a、34a。Each of the second processing gas channels 37 and 38 is branched from the downstream side of the supply source connecting channels 36a, 36b, and 36c of the first processing body channel 36, and is connected to the shower head so as to communicate with the gas diffusion space 28. Above the 27, processing gas grooves 33, 34 are connected to the intermediate portion. Accordingly, the second process gas channels 37, 38 individually have feed channels 37a, 38a for feeding the process gas to the process gas tanks 33, 34, and the process gases are sent from the process gas tanks 33, 34. The flow paths 37b and 38b are sent out. Valves 37c and 38c and valves 37d and 38d are provided in the feed channels 37a and 38a and the feed channels 37b and 38b, respectively, and pressure gauges 33a and 34a for measuring the internal pressure are provided in the process gas tanks 33 and 34, respectively.
處理氣體輸送構件35,例如第1處理氣體流路36和多數排氣管41中之一部份,例如1根連接有配管等之旁通流路39,處理氣體輸送構件35內之處理氣體經旁通流路39藉由排氣手段4可以排出。旁通流路39是連接於排氣管41之壓力調整閥43和排氣裝置42之間,藉由關閉該壓力調整閥43,構成可以防止自旁通流路39所排出之處理氣體經排氣管41而流入至腔室2內。The processing gas conveying member 35, for example, one of the first processing gas flow path 36 and the plurality of exhaust pipes 41, for example, one bypass flow path 39 to which a pipe or the like is connected, processes the processing gas in the gas conveying member 35. The bypass flow path 39 can be discharged by the exhaust means 4. The bypass flow path 39 is connected between the pressure regulating valve 43 of the exhaust pipe 41 and the exhaust device 42. By closing the pressure regulating valve 43, the processing gas can be prevented from being discharged from the bypass flow path 39. The gas pipe 41 flows into the chamber 2.
電漿蝕刻裝置1之各構成部是藉由具備有微處理器(電腦)之製程控制器90而控制。該製程控制器90連接有:由工程管理者為了管理電漿蝕刻裝置1而執行指令之輸入操作等之鍵盤,或將電漿蝕刻裝置1之驅動狀況予以可視化而顯示之顯示器等所構成之使用者介面91,和儲存記錄有用以利用製程控制器90之控制實現在電漿蝕刻裝置1所實行之處理的控制程式或處理條件資料等之處理程式的記憶部92。然後,因應所需,以來自使用者介面91之指示等自記憶部92叫出任意處理程式而使製程控制器90實行,依此在製程控制器90之控制下執行電漿蝕刻裝置1之處理。再者,上述處理程式利用例如儲存於CD-ROM、硬碟、快閃記憶體等之電腦可讀取之記憶媒體之狀態者,或是亦可自其他裝置經例如專用回線隨時傳送而加以利用。Each component of the plasma etching apparatus 1 is controlled by a process controller 90 provided with a microprocessor (computer). The process controller 90 is connected to a keyboard that performs an input operation of a command for managing the plasma etching apparatus 1 by the engineering manager, or a display that displays a driving state of the plasma etching apparatus 1 and displays the display. The interface 91 and the memory unit 92 for storing a processing program such as a control program or processing condition data for realizing the processing performed by the plasma etching apparatus 1 by the control of the process controller 90. Then, the process controller 90 is executed by the arbitrary processing program from the memory unit 92 in response to an instruction from the user interface 91, etc., and the plasma etching apparatus 1 is executed under the control of the process controller 90. . Furthermore, the processing program may be utilized by, for example, a state of a computer-readable memory medium stored in a CD-ROM, a hard disk, a flash memory, or the like, or may be transmitted from another device via, for example, a dedicated return line. .
再者,更具體而言,處理氣體供給機構3之各閥36g、36h、36i、36s、36t、37c、37d、38c、38d、39a為藉由連接於製程控制器90之單元控制器93(控制部)而控制之構成。然後,因應所需,以來自使用者介面91之指示等,製程控制器90從記憶部92叫出任意處理程式而使單元控制器93予以控制。Further, more specifically, the valves 36g, 36h, 36i, 36s, 36t, 37c, 37d, 38c, 38d, 39a of the process gas supply mechanism 3 are connected to the unit controller 93 of the process controller 90 ( Control unit) and control structure. Then, in response to an instruction from the user interface 91 or the like, the process controller 90 calls an arbitrary processing program from the storage unit 92 to cause the unit controller 93 to control.
如此構成之電漿蝕刻裝置1中,藉由排氣手段4將腔室2內維持特定真空度,首先在藉由閘閥22開放搬入搬出口21之狀態下,藉由無圖式之搬運機構將基板G自搬入搬出口21予以搬入時,使各升降銷24上昇,藉由各升降銷24自搬運機構接取基板G而予以支撐。當搬運機構自搬入搬出口21退出至腔室2外時,藉由閘極閥22關閉搬入搬出口21,並且使各升降銷24下降而沉入至承載器20之基板載置面,將基板G載置在承載器20。In the plasma etching apparatus 1 configured as described above, the inside of the chamber 2 is maintained at a specific degree of vacuum by the exhaust means 4, and firstly, the loading and unloading port 21 is opened by the gate valve 22, and the transport mechanism is not shown by the figure. When the substrate G is carried in from the loading/unloading port 21, the lift pins 24 are raised, and the lift pins 24 are supported by the transfer mechanism 24 from the transport mechanism. When the transport mechanism is retracted from the loading/unloading port 21 to the outside of the chamber 2, the loading/unloading port 21 is closed by the gate valve 22, and the lift pins 24 are lowered to sink onto the substrate mounting surface of the carrier 20, and the substrate is placed. G is placed on the carrier 20.
接著,藉由處理氣體供給機構3將處理氣體供給至腔室2內。在此之處理氣體之供給,是打開閥37d放出事先自He氣體供給源30、HCl氣體供給源31及SF6 氣體供給源32填充於處理氣體槽33之He氣體、HCl氣體及SF6 氣體。Next, the processing gas is supplied into the chamber 2 by the processing gas supply mechanism 3. Supply this the gases treated, open valve 37d discharged beforehand from the He gas supply source 30, HCl gas supply source 31 and the SF 6 gas supply source 32 is filled in the processing gas tank He 33 is the gas, HCl gas and SF 6 gas.
因腔室2內藉由排氣手段4而排氣,故僅供給被填充於處理氣體槽33之處理氣體,腔室2內之壓力隨著時間經過下降。因此,供給被填充於處理氣體槽33之處理氣體時或是供給後立即打開閥36s、36t、36g、36h、36i,藉由質量流量控制器36d、36e、36f流量調整來自He氣體供給源 30、HCl氣體供給源31及SF6 氣體供給源32之He氣體、HCl氣體及SF6 氣體,並且供給至腔室2內,同時藉由壓力控制閥43將腔室2內保持在設定壓力,例如23.3Pa(0.175Torr)。依此,可以迅速保持在腔室2內之設定壓力。再者,因由連接於He氣體供給源30、HCl氣體供給源31及SF6 氣體供給源32和腔室2之第1處理氣體流路36,和自第1處理氣體流路36分歧而各連接於處理氣體槽33、34之第2處理氣體流路37、38構成處理氣體輸送構件35,故可以將來自He氣體供給源30、HCl氣體供給源31及SF6 氣體供給源32之He氣體、HCl氣體及SF6 氣體,經第1處理氣體流路36,不通過屬於大空間之處理氣體槽33、34,以短時間供給至腔室2內,依此,可以謀求腔室2內之壓力保持之更迅速化。Since the inside of the chamber 2 is exhausted by the exhaust means 4, only the processing gas filled in the processing gas tank 33 is supplied, and the pressure in the chamber 2 is lowered over time. Therefore, when the processing gas filled in the processing gas tank 33 is supplied or the valves 36s, 36t, 36g, 36h, 36i are opened immediately after the supply, the flow rate adjustment is performed by the mass flow controllers 36d, 36e, 36f from the He gas supply source 30. He gas, HCl gas, and SF 6 gas of the HCl gas supply source 31 and the SF 6 gas supply source 32 are supplied to the chamber 2 while maintaining the chamber 2 at a set pressure by the pressure control valve 43, for example 23.3 Pa (0.175 Torr). Accordingly, the set pressure in the chamber 2 can be quickly maintained. Further, the first process gas flow path 36 connected to the He gas supply source 30, the HCl gas supply source 31, the SF 6 gas supply source 32, and the chamber 2 is connected to each other from the first process gas flow path 36. Since the second processing gas channels 37 and 38 of the processing gas tanks 33 and 34 constitute the processing gas conveying member 35, He gas from the He gas supply source 30, the HCl gas supply source 31, and the SF 6 gas supply source 32 can be used. The HCl gas and the SF 6 gas are supplied to the chamber 2 through the first processing gas flow path 36 without passing through the processing gas grooves 33 and 34 belonging to the large space, whereby the pressure in the chamber 2 can be achieved. Keep it faster.
在該狀態下,對內藏於承載器20之靜電吸附機構施加直流電壓,使基板G吸附於承載器20,並且藉由內藏於承載器20之調溫機構,調節基板G之溫度。然後,自高頻電源53經整合器52對承載器20施加高頻電力,使當作下部電極之承載器20和當作上部電極之噴淋頭27之間產生高頻電場,使腔室2內之處理氣體予以電漿化。藉由該處理氣體之電漿,對基板G施予蝕刻處理。In this state, a DC voltage is applied to the electrostatic adsorption mechanism built in the carrier 20 to adsorb the substrate G to the carrier 20, and the temperature of the substrate G is adjusted by the temperature adjustment mechanism built in the carrier 20. Then, high-frequency power is applied from the high-frequency power source 53 to the carrier 20 via the integrator 52, so that a high-frequency electric field is generated between the carrier 20 as the lower electrode and the shower head 27 as the upper electrode, so that the chamber 2 is The processing gas inside is plasmad. The substrate G is subjected to an etching treatment by the plasma of the processing gas.
若對基板G施予蝕刻處理,則停止施加來自高頻電源53之高頻電力。接著關閉閥36g、36h、36i停止來自He氣體供給源30、HCl氣體供給源31及SF6 氣體供給源32之He氣體、HCl氣體及SF6 氣體之供給,並且藉由排氣手段 4排出腔室2內及第1處理氣體流路36或是處理氣體輸送構件35內之處理氣體。然後,解除藉由靜電吸附機構吸附基板G,之後,對腔室2內供給處理氣體,在使腔室2內保持於設定壓力例如26.7Pa(0.2Torr)之狀態下,對承載器20施加高頻電力使處理氣體予以電漿化,並對基板G施予除電處理。在此之處理氣體之供給是藉由打開閥38d,將事先由He氣體供給源30填充於處理氣體槽34之He氣體放出,同時打開閥36s、36t、36g,以將腔室2內保持於設定壓力之方式,藉由質量流量控制器36d流量調整來自He氣體供給源30之He氣體,並予以輸送,而執行。依此,可以使腔室2內之壓力瞬間保持為設定壓力或設定壓力附近,可以迅速執行基板G之除電處理。When the etching process is applied to the substrate G, the application of the high frequency power from the high frequency power source 53 is stopped. Then, the shutoff valves 36g, 36h, and 36i stop the supply of He gas, HCl gas, and SF 6 gas from the He gas supply source 30, the HCl gas supply source 31, and the SF 6 gas supply source 32, and discharge the chamber by the exhaust means 4. The inside of the chamber 2 and the first process gas flow path 36 or the process gas in the process gas transfer member 35. Then, the substrate G is released by the electrostatic adsorption mechanism, and then the processing gas is supplied into the chamber 2, and the carrier 2 is applied to the carrier 2 at a set pressure of, for example, 26.7 Pa (0.2 Torr). The frequency power is used to plasma the processing gas, and the substrate G is subjected to a static elimination treatment. The supply of the process gas is performed by opening the valve 38d, and the He gas previously filled in the process gas tank 34 by the He gas supply source 30 is discharged, and the valves 36s, 36t, and 36g are opened to hold the chamber 2 therein. The method of setting the pressure is performed by adjusting the He gas from the He gas supply source 30 by the mass flow controller 36d and delivering it. Accordingly, the pressure in the chamber 2 can be instantaneously maintained at a set pressure or a set pressure, and the static elimination treatment of the substrate G can be quickly performed.
若執行基板G之除電處理,則可以藉由排氣手段4排出腔室2內及第1處理氣體流路36或是處理氣體輸送構件35內之處理氣體。接著,藉由閘閥22開放搬入搬出口21,並且使升降銷24上昇,使基板G自承載器20朝上方離開。之後,若無圖示之搬運機構從搬入搬出口21進入至腔室2內,使升降銷24下降,將基板G更移至搬運機構。之後,基板G藉由搬運機構從搬入搬出口21被搬出至腔室2外。When the static elimination process of the substrate G is performed, the processing gas in the chamber 2 and the first process gas flow path 36 or the process gas transfer member 35 can be discharged by the exhaust means 4. Then, the gate valve 22 is opened and the carry-out port 21 is opened, and the lift pin 24 is raised to move the substrate G upward from the carrier 20. Thereafter, when the transport mechanism (not shown) enters the chamber 2 from the loading/unloading port 21, the lift pin 24 is lowered, and the substrate G is further moved to the transport mechanism. Thereafter, the substrate G is carried out from the loading/unloading port 21 to the outside of the chamber 2 by the transport mechanism.
處理氣體再填充於處理氣體槽33、34是於基板G之搬入搬出時執行。首先,打開閥37c,將處理氣體填充於處理氣體槽33。此時,因防止處理氣體流入至處理氣體槽34及腔室2內,故關閉閥37d、38c、36s。當完成處理氣體 填充至處理氣體槽33時,關閉閥37c,排出殘留於第1處理氣體流路36及送入流路37a、38a之處理氣體,故打開閥39a。此時,以處理氣體不流入至腔室2內之方式,關閉連接旁通流路39之排氣管41之壓力調整閥43。當完成處理氣體之排出,則與填充於處理氣體槽33相同,執行處理氣體填充於處理氣體槽34,於填充完成後,同樣執行殘留於第1處理氣體流路36及送入流路37a、38a之處理氣體之排出。並且,處理氣體之填充即使事先執行處理氣體槽34亦可。The refilling of the processing gas in the processing gas tanks 33 and 34 is performed when the substrate G is carried in and out. First, the valve 37c is opened to fill the processing gas tank 33 with the processing gas. At this time, since the process gas is prevented from flowing into the process gas tank 34 and the chamber 2, the valves 37d, 38c, and 36s are closed. When the process gas is completed When filling into the processing gas tank 33, the valve 37c is closed, and the processing gas remaining in the first processing gas flow path 36 and the feeding flow paths 37a and 38a is discharged, so that the valve 39a is opened. At this time, the pressure regulating valve 43 of the exhaust pipe 41 connected to the bypass flow path 39 is closed so that the process gas does not flow into the chamber 2. When the discharge of the process gas is completed, the process gas is filled in the process gas tank 34 in the same manner as the process gas tank 33, and after the completion of the filling, the first process gas flow path 36 and the feed flow path 37a are similarly executed. The discharge of the process gas of 38a. Further, the filling of the processing gas may be performed even if the processing gas tank 34 is executed in advance.
本實施形態因經處理氣體輸送構件35,暫時將來自處理氣體供給源,例如He氣體供給源30、HCl氣體供給源31及SF6 氣體供給源32之處理氣體,例如He氣體、HCl氣體及SF6 氣體暫時填充於處理氣體槽33、34,將填充於處理氣體槽33、34之處理氣體供給至腔室2內而執行包含基板G之電漿蝕刻之處理,故即使腔室2之容量大時,亦可以以短時間供給該腔室2內成為設定壓力之處理氣體,依此可以謀求處理時間之縮短化。In the present embodiment, the processing gas supply member 35 temporarily supplies processing gases such as He gas, HCl gas, and SF from the processing gas supply source, for example, the He gas supply source 30, the HCl gas supply source 31, and the SF 6 gas supply source 32. 6 gas is temporarily filled in the processing gas tanks 33, 34, and the processing gas filled in the processing gas tanks 33, 34 is supplied into the chamber 2 to perform plasma etching treatment including the substrate G, so that even if the chamber 2 has a large capacity In this case, the processing gas which becomes the set pressure in the chamber 2 can be supplied in a short time, and accordingly, the processing time can be shortened.
並且,本實施形態雖然於填充電漿蝕刻處理時所供給之處理氣體時使用處理氣體槽33,於填充電漿蝕刻處理後所供給之處理氣體時使用處理氣體槽34,但是即使替換使用亦可。再者,本實施形態中,雖然設計使第2處理氣體流路37、38個別自第1處理氣體流路36分歧,但是即使設計使該些在一端部彼此合流之狀態下自第1處理氣體流路36分歧亦可。或者,將第2處理氣體流路37、38構成不是 連接噴淋頭27之上面,而是連接於腔室2之其他部份,例如側壁,不通過噴淋頭27而將處理氣體送給至腔室2內亦可。並且,本實施形態中,雖然各將第2處理氣體流路37、38之送出流路37b、38b連接於腔室2,但是該些即使連接於第1處理氣體流路36亦可。並且,本實施形態為了連續執行使用不同處理氣體之兩種製程,使用兩個處理氣體槽33、34,但是於製程僅有1種等時,處理氣體槽即使僅有1個亦可,於連續執行3種以上製程等時,即使使用3個以上之處理氣體槽亦可。Further, in the present embodiment, the processing gas tank 33 is used to fill the processing gas supplied during the plasma etching process, and the processing gas tank 34 is used to fill the processing gas supplied after the plasma etching process. . In the present embodiment, the second processing gas flow paths 37 and 38 are designed to be different from the first processing gas flow path 36. However, even if the first processing gas is merged with each other at the one end portion, the first processing gas is designed to be branched. The flow path 36 may also be different. Alternatively, the second process gas flow paths 37 and 38 are not constructed. The upper surface of the shower head 27 is connected, but is connected to other portions of the chamber 2, such as side walls, and the processing gas may be supplied to the chamber 2 without passing through the shower head 27. In the present embodiment, the delivery channels 37b and 38b of the second process gas channels 37 and 38 are connected to the chamber 2, but these may be connected to the first process gas channel 36. Further, in the present embodiment, in order to continuously execute two processes using different process gases, two process gas grooves 33 and 34 are used. However, when there is only one type of process, etc., even if there is only one process gas tank, continuous When three or more processes are performed, it is also possible to use three or more process gas tanks.
接著,使用電漿蝕刻裝置1,各測量以特定壓力填充處理氣體至處理氣體槽33之時間(以下,表記為填充時間),及將填充於處理氣體槽33之處理氣體及來自處理氣體供給源30、31、32之處理氣體供給至腔室2內,腔室2內之壓力安定成設定壓力程度之時間(以下,表記為安定時間)。在此之電漿蝕刻裝置1是如第2圖所示般,使用將處理氣體供給機構3之第2處理氣體流路37、38變形成簡單構造者。在此之第2處理氣體37、38各一端部從第1處理氣體流路36分歧,另一端部連接於處理氣體槽33、34,在中間部設置閥37z、38z。因此,在此之第2處理氣體流路37、38各兼作用以將來自處理氣體供給源30、31、32之處理氣體引導至處理氣體槽33、34之流路,和用以將處理氣體槽33、34內之處理氣體引導至腔室2內之流路。Next, using the plasma etching apparatus 1, each measurement is performed to fill the processing gas to the processing gas tank 33 at a specific pressure (hereinafter, referred to as filling time), and the processing gas to be filled in the processing gas tank 33 and the processing gas supply source. The processing gas of 30, 31, and 32 is supplied into the chamber 2, and the pressure in the chamber 2 is set to a predetermined pressure level (hereinafter, referred to as a stabilization time). Here, as shown in Fig. 2, the plasma etching apparatus 1 uses a structure in which the second processing gas flow paths 37 and 38 of the processing gas supply mechanism 3 are simply formed. Each of the second processing gases 37 and 38 is branched from the first processing gas flow path 36, the other end is connected to the processing gas grooves 33 and 34, and the valves 37z and 38z are provided in the intermediate portion. Therefore, the second process gas flow paths 37, 38 here also serve to direct the process gases from the process gas supply sources 30, 31, 32 to the process gas channels 33, 34, and to process the gases. The process gases in the tanks 33, 34 are directed to the flow paths within the chamber 2.
針對屬於處理氣體之He氣體、HCl氣體及SF6 氣體之流量比為2:1:1,合計流量為5slm,腔室2之容量lo 為23101,處理氣體槽33之容量l1 為31,腔室2內之設定壓力P0為23.3Pa(0.175Torr),填充於處理氣體槽33之處理氣體之壓力P1 為26.7kPa(200Torr)之時(實施例1),53.3kPa(400Torr)之時(實施例2),80.0kPa(600Torr)之時(實施例3)各予以執行測量。再者,測量不使用處理氣體槽33而僅將來自處理氣體供給源30、31、32之處理氣體供給至腔室2內之時的安定時間,以作為比較例。將測量結果表示於表1。The flow ratio of He gas, HCl gas and SF 6 gas belonging to the processing gas is 2:1:1, the total flow rate is 5 slm, the capacity lo of the chamber 2 is 23101, and the capacity l 1 of the processing gas tank 33 is 31, the cavity The set pressure P0 in the chamber 2 is 23.3 Pa (0.175 Torr), and when the pressure P 1 of the processing gas filled in the processing gas tank 33 is 26.7 kPa (200 Torr) (Example 1), at 53.3 kPa (400 Torr) ( Example 2) Measurement was performed at 80.0 kPa (600 Torr) (Example 3). Further, as a comparative example, the measurement time when the processing gas from the processing gas supply sources 30, 31, and 32 was supplied into the chamber 2 without using the processing gas tank 33 was measured. The measurement results are shown in Table 1.
如表1所示般,確認出實施例1、2、3中安定時間比比較例短。亦即,確認出藉由使用電漿蝕刻裝置1,比起使用不使用處理氣體槽33之以往型電漿蝕刻裝置之時,可以縮短安定時間。As shown in Table 1, it was confirmed that the stabilization time in Examples 1, 2, and 3 was shorter than that of the comparative example. That is, it is confirmed that the use of the plasma etching apparatus 1 can shorten the settling time compared to the conventional plasma etching apparatus which does not use the processing gas tank 33.
再者,確認出填充時間雖然填充於處理氣體槽33之處理氣體之壓力越低越短,但是安定時間是填充於處理氣體槽33之處理氣體之壓力越高越短,80.0kPa之時比起26.7kPa之時,成為幾乎一半。其是因為當填充於處理氣體槽33內之處理氣體的壓力較低時,自處理氣體供給源30 、31、32供給至腔室2內之處理氣體經第2處理氣體流路37流入至處理氣體槽33之故。因此,測量開始自處理氣體槽33供給處理氣體至腔室2內之前後的處理氣體輸送構件35內之壓力變化之結果,開始自處理氣體槽33供給處理氣體至腔室2內之後的處理氣體輸送構件35內之壓力,是如第3圖(a)之箭頭部份所示般,填充於處理氣體槽33之處理氣體之壓力P1 為26.7kPa之時,接近於安定時之處理氣體輸送構件35內之壓力29.9kPa(224Torr),如第3圖(b)之箭頭部份所示般,填充於處理氣體槽33之處理氣體之壓力P1 未滿29.9kPa,例如17.9kPa (135Torr)之時,則比安定時之處理氣體輸送構件35內之壓力小,如第3圖(c)之箭頭部份所示般,填充於處理氣體槽33之處理氣體之壓力P1 比29.9kPa大,例如於53.3kPa時,則比安定時之處理氣體輸送構件35內之壓力大。再者,於被填充於處理氣體槽33之處理氣體之壓力P1 為17.9kPa之時,比起26.7kPa之時,安定時間長2秒左右,亦即比不使用處理氣體槽33而僅將來自處理氣體供給源30、31、32之處理氣體供給至腔室2內之時之安定時間長之結果。因此,第2處理氣體流路37(38)於兼作用以將處理氣體送入處理氣體槽33(34)之流路,和用以自處理氣體槽33(34)送出處理氣體之流路之時,使填充於處理氣體槽33之處理氣體之壓力比處理氣體輸送構件35內之壓力高時,則可以防止處理氣體流入至處理氣體槽33、34,若使填充於處理氣體槽33之處理氣體之壓力越高,越可以縮短安定時間。Further, it is confirmed that the filling time is shorter as the pressure of the processing gas filled in the processing gas tank 33 is lower, but the settling time is that the higher the pressure of the processing gas filled in the processing gas tank 33 is, the shorter the time is, the time is 80.0 kPa. At 26.7 kPa, it was almost half. This is because when the pressure of the processing gas filled in the processing gas tank 33 is low, the processing gas supplied from the processing gas supply sources 30, 31, 32 into the chamber 2 flows into the processing through the second processing gas flow path 37. The gas tank 33 is the reason. Therefore, as a result of measuring the pressure change in the processing gas delivery member 35 from the processing gas tank 33 before the supply of the processing gas into the chamber 2, the processing gas after the supply of the processing gas into the chamber 2 from the processing gas tank 33 is started. The pressure in the conveying member 35 is as shown by the arrow in Fig. 3(a), and when the pressure P 1 of the processing gas filled in the processing gas tank 33 is 26.7 kPa, the processing gas is transported close to the timing. The pressure in the member 35 is 29.9 kPa (224 Torr). As indicated by the arrow portion in Fig. 3(b), the pressure P 1 of the processing gas filled in the processing gas tank 33 is less than 29.9 kPa, for example, 17.9 kPa (135 Torr). At this time, the pressure in the processing gas conveying member 35 is smaller than that in the processing gas tank 33. As shown by the arrow portion in Fig. 3(c), the pressure P 1 of the processing gas filled in the processing gas tank 33 is larger than 29.9 kPa. For example, at 53.3 kPa, the pressure in the processing gas delivery member 35 is larger than the timing. Further, when the pressure P 1 of the processing gas filled in the processing gas tank 33 is 17.9 kPa, the holding time is about 2 seconds longer than when 26.7 kPa is used, that is, only the processing gas tank 33 is not used. The result of a long settling time when the process gas from the process gas supply sources 30, 31, 32 is supplied into the chamber 2 is long. Therefore, the second process gas flow path 37 (38) acts as a flow path for supplying the process gas into the process gas tank 33 (34), and a flow path for sending the process gas from the process gas tank 33 (34). When the pressure of the processing gas filled in the processing gas tank 33 is higher than the pressure in the processing gas conveying member 35, the processing gas can be prevented from flowing into the processing gas tanks 33 and 34, and if it is filled in the processing gas tank 33, the processing is performed. The higher the pressure of the gas, the shorter the settling time.
接著,針對電漿蝕刻裝置之其他實施形態予以說明。Next, another embodiment of the plasma etching apparatus will be described.
第4圖為本發明所涉及之氣體處理裝置之其他實施形態之電漿蝕刻裝置之概略剖面圖。Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a plasma etching apparatus according to another embodiment of the gas processing apparatus according to the present invention.
如第4圖所示般,電漿蝕刻裝置1'為變形電漿蝕刻裝置1中之處理氣體供給機構3之第2處理氣體流路37、38之送入流路37a、38a及旁通流路39者,針對與電漿蝕刻裝置1相同部位,賦予相同符號且省略說明。電漿蝕刻裝置1'中之處理氣體供給機構3'之第2處理氣體流路37'(38')之送入處理氣體槽33(34)之送入流路37a'(38a')是具有:自一端部或是上游側端部被設置成自比供給源連接流路36a、36b、36c之質量流量控制器36d、36e、36f更上游側各分歧之導入分歧流路37i、37j、37k,又被分歧之分歧送入流路37e、37f、37g(38e、38f、38g),和分歧送入流路37e、37f、37g(38e、38f、38g)之另一端部或是下游側端部彼此合流而連接於處理氣體槽33(34)之合流送入流路37h(38h)。在導入分歧流路37i、37j、37k各設置有質量流量控制器37l、37m、37n,在分歧送入流路37e、37f、37g、38e、38f、38g各設置有37o、37p、37q、38o、38p、38q。As shown in Fig. 4, the plasma etching apparatus 1' is a feeding flow path 37a, 38a and a bypass flow of the second processing gas flow paths 37, 38 of the processing gas supply means 3 in the deformed plasma etching apparatus 1. The same components as those of the plasma etching apparatus 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof will be omitted. The feed flow path 37a' (38a') of the second process gas flow path 37' (38') of the process gas supply means 3' in the plasma etching apparatus 1' is sent to the process gas tank 33 (34). The introduction branch flow paths 37i, 37j, 37k which are disposed on the upstream side from the mass flow controllers 36d, 36e, 36f of the supply source connection flow paths 36a, 36b, 36c from the one end portion or the upstream side end portion And it is sent to the flow path 37e, 37f, 37g (38e, 38f, 38g) by the divergence of the difference, and the other end or the downstream side of the flow path 37e, 37f, 37g (38e, 38f, 38g) The units merge with each other and are connected to the merged feed channel 37h (38h) of the process gas tank 33 (34). Mass flow controllers 37l, 37m, and 37n are provided in each of the introduction branch flow paths 37i, 37j, and 37k, and 37o, 37p, 37q, and 38o are provided in the branch feed channels 37e, 37f, 37g, 38e, 38f, and 38g, respectively. , 38p, 38q.
處理氣體供給機構3'中之旁通流路39'是一方側或是上游側分歧而各連接於合流送入流路37h、38h,在各分歧部設置有閥39b、39c。The bypass flow path 39' in the process gas supply means 3' is branched on one side or on the upstream side, and is connected to the merge feed channels 37h and 38h, respectively, and valves 39b and 39c are provided in the respective branch portions.
在如此構成之處理氣體供給機構3'中,可以與將He氣體、HCl氣體及SF6 氣體自He氣體供給源30、HCl氣體 供給源31及SF6 氣體供給源32經第1處理氣體輸送構件35供給至腔室2內,同時將He氣體、HCl氣體及SF6 氣體自He氣體供給源30、HCl氣體供給源31及SF6 氣體供給源32經第2處理氣體流路37'(38')填充至處理氣體槽33(34),並且可以藉由各質量流量控制器36d、36e、36f、37l、37m、37n及各閥36g、36h、36i、37o(38o)、37p(38p)、37q(38q),個別調整被供給至腔室2內之He氣體流量、HCl氣體流量、SF6 氣體流量、被輸送至處理氣體槽33(34)之He氣體流量、HCl氣體流量、SF6 氣體流量。再者,藉由使旁通流路39'分歧而各連接於合流送入流路37h、38h,可以個別排出包含合流送入流路37h之第2處理氣體流路37'內之處理氣體和包含合流送入流路38h之第2處理氣體流路38'內之處理氣體。因此,因事先填充於處理氣體槽33(34)之由特定種類及比率所構成之處理氣體及來自處理氣體供給源30、31、32之由特定種類及比率所構成之處理氣體供給至腔室2內,執行某製程,同時將在下一個製程中所使用之由與特定種類及比率不同之種類及/或比率所構成之處理氣體填充於處理氣體槽34(33),故可以連續執行所使用之處理氣體之種類或比率等不同之3種以上之製程。In the processing gas supply mechanism 3' configured as described above, the He gas, the HCl gas, and the SF 6 gas may be supplied from the He gas supply source 30, the HCl gas supply source 31, and the SF 6 gas supply source 32 via the first process gas delivery member. 35 is supplied into the chamber 2, and He gas, HCl gas, and SF 6 gas are supplied from the He gas supply source 30, the HCl gas supply source 31, and the SF 6 gas supply source 32 through the second process gas flow path 37'(38'). Filling into the process gas tank 33 (34), and by means of the mass flow controllers 36d, 36e, 36f, 37l, 37m, 37n and the valves 36g, 36h, 36i, 37o (38o), 37p (38p), 37q (38q), individual adjustment is supplied to the chamber, He gas flow rate, HCl gas flow rate, SF 6 gas flow rate of 2, is sent to process gas (33) (34) of the He gas flow rate, HCl gas flow rate, SF 6 gas flow. Further, by connecting the bypass flow paths 39' to each of the merged feed channels 37h and 38h, the process gas in the second process gas channel 37' including the merge feed channel 37h can be individually discharged. The processing gas contained in the second processing gas flow path 38' that is fed into the flow path 38h is included. Therefore, the processing gas composed of the specific type and ratio and the processing gas composed of the specific types and ratios from the processing gas supply sources 30, 31, 32, which are previously filled in the processing gas tank 33 (34), are supplied to the chamber. In the process 2, a process gas composed of a type and/or a ratio different from a specific type and ratio used in the next process is filled in the process gas tank 34 (33), so that it can be continuously used. Three or more processes in which the type or ratio of the processing gas is different.
並且,本實施形態中,雖然經導入分歧流路37i、37j、37k使分歧送入流路37e、38e、37f、38f、37g、38g自供給源連接流路36a、36b、36c分歧,但是即使不經過導入分歧流路37i、37j、37k直接從供給源連接流路36a、 36b、36c分歧亦可。此時,可以在分歧送入流路37e、38e、37f、38f、37g、38g各設置質量流量控制器。In the present embodiment, the divergent flow channels 37e, 38e, 37f, 38f, 37g, and 38g are branched from the supply source connection flow paths 36a, 36b, and 36c by the introduction of the branch flow paths 37i, 37j, and 37k, but even The flow path 36a is directly connected from the supply source without passing through the introduction branch flow paths 37i, 37j, 37k. 36b, 36c can also be divided. At this time, the mass flow controllers may be provided in each of the branch feed channels 37e, 38e, 37f, 38f, 37g, and 38g.
第5圖是表示設置於電漿蝕刻裝置1之處理氣體供給機構3之供給源連接流路之變形例之圖式。Fig. 5 is a view showing a modification of the supply source connecting flow path provided in the processing gas supply mechanism 3 of the plasma etching apparatus 1.
為了以短時間執行自處理氣體供給源30、31、32填充處理氣體至處理氣體槽33、34,以大流量將處理氣體發送至處理氣體槽33、34之方式,將設置於供給源連接流路36a、36b、36c之質量流量控制器及閥構成可對應於大流量為佳。但是,為了提高基板G之處理品質,必須精緻調整從處理氣體供給源30、31、32供給至腔室2內之處理氣體之流量,當在供給源連接流路36a、36b、36c設置可對應於大流量之質量流量控制器時,則有無法微妙調整流量,使基板G之處理品質下降之虞。在此,如第5圖所示般,即使在各供給源連接流路36a、36b、36c使將來自處理氣體供給源30、31、32之處理氣體貯留或填充於處理氣體槽33、34之時予以輸送之貯留用流路36j、36k、36l,和於將來自處理氣體供給源30、31、32之處理氣體供給至腔室2內之時予以輸送之供給用流路36m、36n、36o分歧而予以設置,設置各可大流量對應於貯留用流路36j、36k、36l之質量流量控制器36p及閥36q,並且在供給用流路36m、36n、36o各設置可微調整之例如小流量用之質量流量控制器36r及閥36s亦可。藉由如此之構成,可以以短時間執行將處理氣體填充於處理氣體槽33、34,並且可以精緻調整供給至腔室2內之處理氣體之流量。In order to execute the self-processing gas supply sources 30, 31, 32 to fill the processing gas to the processing gas tanks 33, 34 in a short time, the processing gas is sent to the processing gas tanks 33, 34 at a large flow rate, and is disposed in the supply source connecting stream. The mass flow controllers and valves of the passages 36a, 36b, and 36c may be configured to correspond to a large flow rate. However, in order to improve the processing quality of the substrate G, it is necessary to finely adjust the flow rate of the processing gas supplied from the processing gas supply sources 30, 31, 32 into the chamber 2, and to provide corresponding flow in the supply source connecting flow paths 36a, 36b, 36c. In the case of a mass flow controller with a large flow rate, there is a possibility that the flow rate cannot be finely adjusted, and the processing quality of the substrate G is lowered. Here, as shown in Fig. 5, even in the supply source connection flow paths 36a, 36b, 36c, the process gases from the process gas supply sources 30, 31, 32 are stored or filled in the process gas tanks 33, 34. The storage flow paths 36j, 36k, and 36l that are transported at the time, and the supply flow paths 36m, 36n, and 36o that are transported when the process gases from the process gas supply sources 30, 31, and 32 are supplied into the chamber 2 are supplied. The mass flow controller 36p and the valve 36q each having a large flow rate corresponding to the storage flow paths 36j, 36k, and 36l are provided, and the supply flow paths 36m, 36n, and 36o are each set to be finely adjustable, for example, small. The mass flow controller 36r and the valve 36s for flow can also be used. With such a configuration, the processing gas can be filled in the processing gas tanks 33, 34 in a short time, and the flow rate of the processing gas supplied into the chamber 2 can be finely adjusted.
以上,雖然說明本發明之最佳實施形態,但是本發明並不限定於上述實施形態,可作各種變更。上述實施形態雖然是針對適用於對下部電極施加高頻電力之RIE型之電容耦合型平行平板電漿蝕刻裝置之例予以說明,但是並不限定於此,亦可適用於灰化、CVD成膜等之其他電漿處理裝置,並且亦可以適用於將基板等被處理體收容於處理容器內而予以氣體處理之電漿處理裝置以外之所有氣體裝置。再者,上述實施形態雖然是適用於FPD用玻璃基板之處理的例,予以說明,但是並不限定於此,亦可適用於半導體基板等之所有基板的處理,亦可適用於基板以外之被處理體之處理。The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made. The above embodiment is an example of a RIE type capacitive coupling type parallel plate plasma etching apparatus which is applied to apply high frequency power to the lower electrode. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be applied to ashing or CVD film formation. Other plasma processing apparatuses may be applied to all gas apparatuses other than the plasma processing apparatus that treats the object to be processed, such as a substrate, in a processing container and gas-treats. In addition, although the above-described embodiment is an example of a process applied to a glass substrate for FPD, the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be applied to processing of all substrates such as a semiconductor substrate, or may be applied to a substrate other than the substrate. Processing of the processing body.
1、1'‧‧‧電漿蝕刻裝置(氣體處理裝置)1, 1'‧‧‧ plasma etching device (gas processing device)
2‧‧‧腔室(處理容器)2‧‧‧Case (processing container)
3、3'‧‧‧處理氣體供給機構3, 3' ‧ ‧ processing gas supply mechanism
4‧‧‧排氣手段4‧‧‧Exhaust means
5‧‧‧電漿生成機構5‧‧‧ Plasma generation agency
41‧‧‧排氣管(排氣路)41‧‧‧Exhaust pipe (exhaust road)
42‧‧‧排氣裝置42‧‧‧Exhaust device
30‧‧‧He氣體供給源(處理氣體供給源)30‧‧‧He gas supply source (process gas supply source)
31‧‧‧HCl氣體供給源(處理氣體供給源)31‧‧‧HCl gas supply source (process gas supply source)
32‧‧‧SF6 氣體供給源32‧‧‧SF 6 gas supply source
33、34‧‧‧處理氣體槽33, 34‧‧‧Processing gas tank
35‧‧‧處理氣體輸送構件35‧‧‧Processing gas delivery components
36‧‧‧第1處理氣體流路36‧‧‧1st process gas flow path
36a、36b、36c‧‧‧供給源連接流路36a, 36b, 36c‧‧‧ supply source connection flow path
36j、36k、36l‧‧‧貯留用流路36j, 36k, 36l‧‧‧reserved flow paths
36m、36n、36o‧‧‧供給用流路36m, 36n, 36o‧‧‧ supply flow path
37、37'、38、38'‧‧‧第2處理氣體流路37, 37', 38, 38'‧‧‧ second treatment gas flow path
37a、37a'、38a、38a'‧‧‧送入流路37a, 37a', 38a, 38a'‧‧‧ into the flow path
37b、38b‧‧‧送出流路37b, 38b‧‧‧Send the flow path
39、39'‧‧‧旁通流路39, 39'‧‧‧ bypass flow path
90‧‧‧製程控制器90‧‧‧Process Controller
91‧‧‧使用者介面91‧‧‧User interface
92‧‧‧記憶部92‧‧‧Memory Department
93‧‧‧單元控制器(控制部)93‧‧‧Unit controller (control department)
G‧‧‧玻璃基板(被處理體)G‧‧‧Glass substrate (subject to be processed)
第1圖為本發明所涉及之氣體處理裝置之一實施形態的電漿蝕刻裝置之概略剖面圖。Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a plasma etching apparatus according to an embodiment of a gas processing apparatus according to the present invention.
第2圖為處理氣體之填充時間及處理氣體供給時之安定時間之測定所使用之電漿蝕刻裝置之概略剖面圖。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a plasma etching apparatus used for measuring the filling time of the processing gas and the setting time of the processing gas supply.
第3圖為表示處理氣體之填充時間及處理氣體供給時之安定時間之測量結果之圖式。Fig. 3 is a view showing measurement results of the filling time of the processing gas and the stabilization time when the processing gas is supplied.
第4圖為本發明所涉及之氣體處理裝置之其他實施形態之電漿蝕刻裝置之概略剖面圖。Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a plasma etching apparatus according to another embodiment of the gas processing apparatus according to the present invention.
第5圖為表示設置在電漿蝕刻裝置之處理氣體供給機構之供給源連接流路之變形例之圖式。Fig. 5 is a view showing a modification of the supply source connecting flow path provided in the processing gas supply means of the plasma etching apparatus.
1‧‧‧電漿蝕刻裝置(氣體處理裝置)1‧‧‧ Plasma etching device (gas processing device)
2‧‧‧腔室(處理容器)2‧‧‧Case (processing container)
3‧‧‧處理氣體供給機構3‧‧‧Processing gas supply mechanism
4‧‧‧排氣手段4‧‧‧Exhaust means
5‧‧‧電漿生成機構5‧‧‧ Plasma generation agency
20a‧‧‧基材20a‧‧‧Substrate
20b‧‧‧絕緣構件20b‧‧‧Insulating components
20c‧‧‧絕緣構件20c‧‧‧Insulating components
21‧‧‧搬入搬出口21‧‧‧ Move in and out
22‧‧‧閘閥22‧‧‧ gate valve
23‧‧‧插通孔23‧‧‧ inserted through hole
24‧‧‧升降銷24‧‧‧lifting pin
25‧‧‧突緣部25‧‧‧Front Department
26‧‧‧伸縮管26‧‧‧ Telescopic tube
27‧‧‧噴淋頭27‧‧‧Sprinkler
28‧‧‧擴散空間28‧‧‧Diffusion space
29‧‧‧吐出孔29‧‧‧Spit hole
41‧‧‧排氣管(排氣路)41‧‧‧Exhaust pipe (exhaust road)
42‧‧‧排氣裝置42‧‧‧Exhaust device
43‧‧‧壓力調整閥43‧‧‧Pressure adjustment valve
30‧‧‧He氣體供給源(處理氣體供給源)30‧‧‧He gas supply source (process gas supply source)
31‧‧‧HCl氣體供給源(處理氣體供給源)31‧‧‧HCl gas supply source (process gas supply source)
32‧‧‧SF6 氣體供給源32‧‧‧SF 6 gas supply source
33、34‧‧‧處理氣體槽33, 34‧‧‧Processing gas tank
35‧‧‧處理氣體輸送構件35‧‧‧Processing gas delivery components
36‧‧‧第1處理氣體流路36‧‧‧1st process gas flow path
36a、36b、36c‧‧‧供給源連接流路36a, 36b, 36c‧‧‧ supply source connection flow path
36d、36e、36f‧‧‧質量流量控制器36d, 36e, 36f‧‧‧ mass flow controllers
36g、36h、36i‧‧‧閥36g, 36h, 36i‧‧‧ valves
37、38‧‧‧第2處理體流路37, 38‧‧‧2nd treatment body flow path
37a、38a‧‧‧送入流路37a, 38a‧‧‧Send into the stream
37b、38b‧‧‧送出流路37b, 38b‧‧‧Send the flow path
52‧‧‧整合器52‧‧‧ Integrator
53‧‧‧高頻電源53‧‧‧High frequency power supply
39‧‧‧旁通流路39‧‧‧ bypass flow path
90‧‧‧製程控制器90‧‧‧Process Controller
91‧‧‧使用者介面91‧‧‧User interface
92‧‧‧記憶部92‧‧‧Memory Department
93‧‧‧單元控制器(控制部)93‧‧‧Unit controller (control department)
G‧‧‧玻璃基板(被處理體)G‧‧‧Glass substrate (subject to be processed)
20‧‧‧承載器20‧‧‧Carrier
51‧‧‧供電線51‧‧‧Power supply line
34a‧‧‧壓力計34a‧‧‧ pressure gauge
36s、36t、37c、38c、37d、38d、39a‧‧‧閥36s, 36t, 37c, 38c, 37d, 38d, 39a‧ ‧ valves
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JP6541406B2 (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2019-07-10 | 株式会社日立ハイテクノロジーズ | Plasma processing system |
JP6678489B2 (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2020-04-08 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | Substrate processing equipment |
KR102514043B1 (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2023-03-24 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Method of manufacturing semiconductor device |
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KR102489515B1 (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2023-01-17 | 주식회사 원익아이피에스 | Apparatus for supplying material source and gas supply control method |
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JP2004134466A (en) * | 2002-10-08 | 2004-04-30 | Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc | Substrate treating device |
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CN101159228A (en) | 2008-04-09 |
KR100915740B1 (en) | 2009-09-04 |
CN101159228B (en) | 2012-09-05 |
KR20080031117A (en) | 2008-04-08 |
JP5235293B2 (en) | 2013-07-10 |
JP2008091625A (en) | 2008-04-17 |
TW200832540A (en) | 2008-08-01 |
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