TWI395123B - Touch-control electronic device able to change the operation direction thereof - Google Patents
Touch-control electronic device able to change the operation direction thereof Download PDFInfo
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本發明有關於觸控電子裝置,特別是一種可隨顯示畫面之顯示方向轉換,而改變觸控操作方向之觸控電子裝置。The invention relates to a touch electronic device, in particular to a touch electronic device capable of changing a direction of a touch operation according to a display direction of a display screen.
請參閱「第1圖」所示,係為習知技術中具備觸控板1之筆記型電腦2。該觸控板1係可被碰觸而產生一觸控軌跡,傳送至該筆記型電腦之系統電路。經系統電路處理觸控軌跡後,產生一操作方向,以移動位於顯示畫面3之一游標。觸控板1上具有一觸控座標系(X,Y),而該顯示畫面3上具有一顯示座標系(X’,Y’)。如「第1圖」顯示之橫式書寫字母「ABCD」,係沿著顯示畫面3之橫向依次序排列,是以橫式書寫字母「ABCD」之排列方向平行於顯示座標橫軸X’。其次,觸控板1之觸控座標系(X,Y)係直接對應於顯示座標系(X’,Y’),是以在觸控板1上進行沿觸控座標橫軸X之移動,可在顯示畫面3上沿顯示座標橫軸X’移動遊標,或產生一對應顯示座標橫軸X’移動之操作指令;在觸控板1上進行沿觸控座標縱軸Y之移動,可在顯示畫面3上沿顯示座標縱軸Y’移動遊標,或產生一對應顯示座標縱軸Y’移動之操作指令。Please refer to "Note 1", which is a notebook computer 2 with a touch panel 1 in the prior art. The touch panel 1 can be touched to generate a touch track and transmitted to the system circuit of the notebook computer. After the touch track is processed by the system circuit, an operation direction is generated to move a cursor located on the display screen 3. The touch panel 1 has a touch coordinate system (X, Y), and the display screen 3 has a display coordinate system (X', Y'). The horizontally-written letter "ABCD" shown in "Fig. 1" is arranged in the order of the horizontal direction of the display screen 3, and the arrangement direction of the letter "ABCD" in the horizontal direction is parallel to the horizontal axis X' of the display coordinate. Secondly, the touch coordinate system (X, Y) of the touch panel 1 directly corresponds to the display coordinate system (X', Y'), and is performed on the touch panel 1 along the horizontal axis X of the touch coordinate. The cursor can be moved along the display coordinate horizontal axis X' on the display screen 3, or an operation instruction corresponding to the display coordinate horizontal axis X' can be generated; the movement along the vertical axis Y of the touch coordinate can be performed on the touch panel 1 On the display screen 3, the cursor is moved along the display coordinate vertical axis Y', or an operation command corresponding to the display coordinate vertical axis Y' is generated.
參閱「第2圖」所示,實際上隨著顯示器之擺設方向改變,顯示畫面3之顯示方向亦可被改變以配合顯示器的擺設方向,亦即改變顯示方向,使得顯示畫面3的底邊對應於顯示器朝下設置的一側邊。因此,顯示座標系(X’,Y’)隨之改變,而前述之橫式書寫字母「ABCD」便隨著顯示畫面3之方向的改變,而改變其顯示及排列之方向,是以橫式書寫字母「ABCD」之排列方向平行於轉向後的顯示座標橫軸X’。對於筆記型電腦而言,特別是欲載Microsoft Windows 7作業系統(簡稱W7)之筆記型電腦,其可透過作業系統內載之功能,將橫式顯示畫面轉變為直式顯示畫面。此時W7的使用者可改變筆記型電腦2的持握方式,以類似書本的方式持握筆記型電腦2,並且讓顯示畫面3如一般紙張一樣呈現直式顯示。此時,顯示座標系(X’,Y’)係隨著轉向90度,以讓顯示畫面3的顯示方向可以轉向90度,如顯示畫面3中的橫式書寫字母「ABCD」之轉向。然而,觸控座標系(X,Y)相對於筆記型電腦而言,並未改變或被轉置。此時,觸控座標橫軸X係與顯示座標縱軸Y’平行,而觸控座標縱軸Y係與顯示座標橫軸X’平行。但觸控板1之觸控座標系(X,Y)仍舊是直接對應至顯示座標系(X’,Y’),沿著觸控座標橫軸X之操作,仍對應於顯示座標橫軸X’;沿著觸控座標縱軸Y之操作,仍對應於顯示座標縱軸Y’。若以移動游標為例,於觸控板1產生一觸控操作方向之後,游標實際的移動方向將與觸控板上觸控操作方向相差90度夾角。Referring to "Fig. 2", in fact, as the display direction of the display changes, the display direction of the display screen 3 can also be changed to match the display direction of the display, that is, the display direction is changed, so that the bottom edge of the display screen 3 corresponds. On the side of the display facing down. Therefore, the display coordinate system (X', Y') changes accordingly, and the horizontal writing letter "ABCD" changes the direction of display and arrangement as the direction of the display screen 3 changes. The arrangement direction of the writing letter "ABCD" is parallel to the horizontal axis X' of the display coordinate after the turning. For the notebook computer, especially the notebook computer that wants to carry the Microsoft Windows 7 operating system (W7), it can convert the horizontal display screen into a straight display screen through the functions carried in the operating system. At this time, the user of the W7 can change the holding mode of the notebook computer 2, hold the notebook computer 2 in a book-like manner, and let the display screen 3 be displayed in a straight manner like a normal paper. At this time, the display coordinate system (X', Y') is turned by 90 degrees so that the display direction of the display screen 3 can be turned by 90 degrees, such as the turning of the horizontally written letter "ABCD" in the display screen 3. However, the touch coordinate system (X, Y) has not changed or been transposed relative to the notebook. At this time, the touch coordinate horizontal axis X is parallel to the display coordinate vertical axis Y', and the touch coordinate vertical axis Y is parallel to the display coordinate horizontal axis X'. However, the touch coordinate system (X, Y) of the touch panel 1 still directly corresponds to the display coordinate system (X', Y'), and the operation along the horizontal axis X of the touch coordinate still corresponds to the display coordinate horizontal axis X. The operation along the vertical axis Y of the touch coordinate still corresponds to the vertical axis Y' of the display coordinate. If the moving cursor is used as an example, after the touch panel 1 generates a touch operation direction, the actual moving direction of the cursor will be at an angle of 90 degrees from the touch operation direction on the touch panel.
「第2圖」所示之狀態,使用者對於觸控板1將產生錯置感,致使使用者無法直覺地操作觸控板1,因此使用者將無法使用觸控板1進行複雜的輸入及操作。In the state shown in FIG. 2, the user will have a misplaced feeling on the touch panel 1, so that the user cannot intuitively operate the touch panel 1. Therefore, the user cannot use the touch panel 1 to perform complicated input and operating.
鑑於習知技術中,顯示畫面的顯示方向被改變之後,使用者便無法直覺地操作觸控板,本發明提出一種可改變操作方向之觸控電子裝置,係可於顯示畫面的顯示方向被改變之後,也轉換一依據觸控板輸出的軌跡訊號所產生的操作方向,觸控板之操作方向可以對應於顯示畫面的顯示方向,讓使用者於顯示方向改變後仍可直覺地使用觸控板。In the prior art, after the display direction of the display screen is changed, the user cannot intuitively operate the touch panel. The present invention provides a touch electronic device capable of changing the operation direction, which can be changed in the display direction of the display screen. After that, the operation direction generated by the track signal outputted by the touch panel is also converted, and the operation direction of the touch panel can correspond to the display direction of the display screen, so that the user can intuitively use the touchpad after the display direction is changed. .
本發明提出一種可改變操作方向之觸控電子裝置,包含一顯示螢幕、一系統電路、一觸控板、一嵌入式控制器及一操作方向轉換軟體。顯示螢幕用以接收一輸出影像而顯示一顯示畫面;系統電路用以產生輸出影像,且系統電路可接收一轉向訊號後,改變輸出影像,使顯示畫面改變其顯示方向,並發出一系統事件。觸控板用以被接觸而輸出一觸控軌跡;嵌入式控制器接收觸控軌跡,以產生觸控板之一操作方向以傳送至系統電路。操作方向轉換軟體執行於系統電路,用以偵測系統事件,而轉換觸控板之操作方向,使操作方向與顯示畫面相對應。The invention provides a touch electronic device capable of changing an operation direction, comprising a display screen, a system circuit, a touch panel, an embedded controller and an operation direction conversion software. The display screen is configured to receive an output image and display a display screen; the system circuit is configured to generate an output image, and the system circuit can receive a steering signal, change the output image, change the display direction of the display screen, and issue a system event. The touchpad is used to be contacted to output a touch track; the embedded controller receives the touch track to generate an operation direction of the touchpad for transmission to the system circuit. The operation direction conversion software is executed in the system circuit for detecting system events, and converting the operation direction of the touch panel so that the operation direction corresponds to the display screen.
本發明隨著轉換顯示畫面之顯示方向,同時轉換觸控板之操作方向,使操作方向與顯示方向相對應。是以,本發明解決了觸控電子裝置中,因顯示畫面的顯示方向轉換而導致使用者無法直覺地操作觸控板之問題。The invention converts the display direction of the display screen and simultaneously changes the operation direction of the touch panel so that the operation direction corresponds to the display direction. Therefore, the present invention solves the problem that the touch panel cannot be intuitively operated by the user due to the display direction change of the display screen in the touch electronic device.
請參閱「第3圖」及「第4圖」所示,為本發明第一實施例所揭露之一種可改變操作方向之觸控電子裝置100。觸控電子裝置100包含一顯示螢幕110、一系統電路120、一觸控板130、一嵌入式控制器140及一操作方向轉換軟體150。該觸控電子裝置100一般為筆記型電腦,或其他同時具備觸控板130操作功能及顯示螢幕110之電子裝置。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , which illustrate a touch electronic device 100 capable of changing an operation direction according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The touch control device 100 includes a display screen 110, a system circuit 120, a touch panel 130, an embedded controller 140, and an operation direction conversion software 150. The touch electronic device 100 is generally a notebook computer or other electronic device having the operation function of the touch panel 130 and the display screen 110.
參閱「第4圖」所示,系統電路120用以產生一輸出影像。系統電路120包含一中央處理器121、一北橋晶片122、一顯示晶片123及一南橋晶片124。圖中所示之中央處理器121、北橋晶片122、顯示晶片123及一南橋晶片124雖為分離繪製,然實際上係可任意整合為單一晶片,例如將中央處理器121及北橋晶片122整合為單一晶片,甚至進一步結合中央處理器121、北橋晶片122及顯示晶片123。中央處理器121係用以載入作業系統及程式後產生輸出影像,通過北橋晶片122傳送至顯示晶片123,再由顯示晶片123產生一輸出影像至顯示螢幕110。Referring to Figure 4, system circuit 120 is used to generate an output image. The system circuit 120 includes a central processing unit 121, a north bridge wafer 122, a display wafer 123, and a south bridge wafer 124. The central processing unit 121, the north bridge wafer 122, the display wafer 123, and the south bridge wafer 124 shown in the figure are separately drawn, but in fact, they can be arbitrarily integrated into a single wafer, for example, the central processing unit 121 and the north bridge wafer 122 are integrated into A single wafer, even further combined with central processor 121, north bridge wafer 122, and display wafer 123. The central processing unit 121 is configured to load the operating system and the program to generate an output image, which is transmitted to the display wafer 123 through the north bridge wafer 122, and an output image is generated by the display wafer 123 to the display screen 110.
參閱「第3圖」及「第4圖」所示,顯示螢幕110接收系統電路120之顯示晶片123產生之輸出影像之後,顯示螢幕110上顯示一顯示畫面111。Referring to the "Fig. 3" and "Fig. 4", after the display 110 receives the output image generated by the display chip 123 of the system circuit 120, a display screen 111 is displayed on the display screen 110.
參閱「第5圖」、「第6圖」、「第7圖」及「第8圖」所示,顯示畫面111上可定義一顯示座標系(X’,Y’),顯示座標系(X’,Y’)包含一顯示座標橫軸X’及一顯示座標縱軸Y’。隨著顯示螢幕110之擺設方向改變,系統電路120可接收一轉向訊號之後,改變該輸出影像,使該顯示畫面111轉換其顯示方向,並使顯示座標系(X’,Y’)重新被定義而轉向。顯示畫面111改變其顯示方向之後,系統電路120發出一系統事件,通知各項軟體或硬體進行對應的動作。Referring to "Figure 5", "Picture 6", "Picture 7" and "Figure 8", a display coordinate system (X', Y') can be defined on the display screen 111 to display the coordinate system (X). ', Y') includes a display coordinate horizontal axis X' and a display coordinate vertical axis Y'. As the display direction of the display screen 110 changes, the system circuit 120 can receive the steering signal, change the output image, cause the display screen 111 to change its display direction, and re-define the display coordinate system (X', Y'). And turn. After the display screen 111 changes its display direction, the system circuit 120 issues a system event to notify each software or hardware to perform the corresponding action.
參閱「第3圖」及「第4圖」所示,觸控板130通過PS/2(personal system/2)等介面連接於嵌入式控制器140。觸控板130用以被接觸而輸出一觸控軌跡,傳送至嵌入式控制器140,再由嵌入式控制器140產生觸控板130之一操作方向,以傳送至系統電路120之南橋晶片124,再傳送至中央處理器121,以進行對應之操作。觸控板130表面可定義一觸控座標系(X,Y),觸控座標系(X,Y)包含一觸控座標橫軸X及一觸控座標縱軸Y。嵌入式控制器140依據觸控軌跡產生操作方向,操作方向與觸控座標系(X,Y)之間具有一對應關係。Referring to "Fig. 3" and "Fig. 4", the touch panel 130 is connected to the embedded controller 140 via a PS/2 (personal system/2) interface. The touch panel 130 is used to be contacted to output a touch track, and is transmitted to the embedded controller 140. Then, the embedded controller 140 generates an operation direction of the touch panel 130 for transmission to the south bridge wafer 124 of the system circuit 120. And then transmitted to the central processing unit 121 for corresponding operations. The surface of the touch panel 130 defines a touch coordinate system (X, Y), and the touch coordinate system (X, Y) includes a touch coordinate horizontal axis X and a touch coordinate vertical axis Y. The embedded controller 140 generates an operation direction according to the touch track, and the operation direction has a correspondence relationship with the touch coordinate system (X, Y).
參閱「第5圖」、「第6圖」、「第7圖」及「第8圖」所示,,為了使觸控板130之操作方向對應於顯示畫面111的顯示座標系(X’,Y’),觸控座標橫軸X需平行於顯示座標橫軸X’,始能讓使用者正常地使用觸控板130。Referring to "5th", "6th", "7th" and "8th", in order to make the operation direction of the touch panel 130 correspond to the display coordinate system (X' of the display screen 111, Y'), the touch coordinate horizontal axis X needs to be parallel to the display coordinate horizontal axis X', so that the user can normally use the touch panel 130.
系統電路120常態地執行操作方向轉換軟體150,使操作方向轉換軟體150常駐於作業系統中(例如簡稱W7之Microsoft Windows 7)。操作方向轉換軟體150可為一獨立的程式,用以進一步處理觸控板130的驅動程式與作業系統之間的資料交換,亦可為觸控板130的驅動程式之中的一段程式碼。The system circuit 120 normally performs the operation direction conversion software 150 so that the operation direction conversion software 150 is resident in the operating system (for example, Microsoft Windows 7 referred to as W7). The operation direction conversion software 150 can be a separate program for further processing the data exchange between the driver of the touch panel 130 and the operating system, and can also be a piece of code among the drivers of the touch panel 130.
參閱「第4圖」所示,當使用者通過作業系統(例如 Microsoft Windows 7)之內建功能,直接使中央處理器121改變輸出影像之方向,從而使得顯示螢幕110中的顯示畫面111轉換顯示方向之後,顯示畫面111由原先的橫式畫面轉變為直式畫面後,顯示座標系(X’,Y’)可隨顯示畫面111重新被定義。於此同時,系統電路120也會發出一系統事件,通知所有執行中的程式,隨顯示方向的轉換進行改變。See "Figure 4", when the user passes the operating system (for example The built-in function of Microsoft Windows 7) directly causes the central processing unit 121 to change the direction of the output image, so that after the display screen 111 in the display screen 110 is switched to the display direction, the display screen 111 is changed from the original horizontal picture to the straight picture. Thereafter, the display coordinate system (X', Y') can be redefined with the display screen 111. At the same time, the system circuit 120 also issues a system event to notify all executing programs to change with the conversion of the display direction.
同時參閱「第5圖」、「第6圖」、「第7圖」及「第8圖」所示,當操作方向轉換軟體150偵測到系統事件後,操作方向轉換軟體150將轉換觸控板130之操作方向,使得觸控板130之操作方向隨著顯示畫面110之顯示方向轉換。操作方向轉換軟體150於系統事件中得到顯示畫面110之顯示方向的轉換角度後(右轉90度、左轉90度或轉180度),操作方向轉換軟體150依據顯示方向的轉換角度,轉換觸控板130的操作方向,使得轉換後的操作方向與新的顯示方向相對應。觸控板130的操作方向之轉向,使得觸控座標系(X,Y)可以被重新定義,而相對應於顯示座標系(X’,Y’),因此觸控座標橫軸X再度平行於顯示畫面111之顯示座標橫軸X,使用者仍然可以直覺地使用觸控板130。At the same time, as shown in Figure 5, Figure 6, Figure 7, and Figure 8, when the operation direction conversion software 150 detects a system event, the operation direction conversion software 150 switches the touch. The operation direction of the board 130 causes the operation direction of the touch panel 130 to be switched in accordance with the display direction of the display screen 110. After the operation direction conversion software 150 obtains the conversion angle of the display direction of the display screen 110 in the system event (right turn 90 degrees, left turn 90 degrees or turn 180 degrees), the operation direction conversion software 150 switches according to the conversion angle of the display direction. The operation direction of the control board 130 is such that the converted operation direction corresponds to the new display direction. The steering direction of the touchpad 130 is such that the touch coordinate system (X, Y) can be redefined, corresponding to the display coordinate system (X', Y'), so the touch coordinate horizontal axis X is again parallel to The display coordinate axis X of the display screen 111 allows the user to intuitively use the touch panel 130.
參閱「第3圖」及「第4圖」所示,本發明實施例進一步設置一設定按鈕160,直接電連接於系統電路120,或間接地透過嵌入式控制器140電連接於系統電路120。設定按鈕160可為單一獨立設置的按鈕、設置於鍵盤上之熱鍵(Hot Key)。設定按鈕160用以被按壓而產生該轉向訊號至該系統電路120,使作業系統受到觸發,而使系統電路120以作業系統(例如Microsoft Windows 7)之內建功能或顯示晶片123之驅動程式轉換顯示畫面111的顯示方向。依據作業系統或驅動程式之設定,設定按鈕160每次被按壓所送出的轉向訊號,可被定義一特定轉動方向及轉動角度,例如設定按鈕160每被觸壓一次,使該顯示畫面111的顯示方向依現有顯示方向被改變右轉90 度或左轉90度,以方便使用者選擇所要轉換的角度。使用者可依據需要轉動的角度為右轉(或左轉)90度、180度、270度而按壓設定按鈕160一次、二次或三次。在接受設定按鈕160的轉向訊號之後,系統電路120除了轉換顯示畫面111的顯示方向之外,也發送系統事件,使得操作方向轉換軟體150轉換觸控板130的操作方向。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a setting button 160 that is directly electrically connected to the system circuit 120 or indirectly connected to the system circuit 120 through the embedded controller 140. The setting button 160 can be a single independently set button and a hot key set on the keyboard. The setting button 160 is used to be pressed to generate the steering signal to the system circuit 120, so that the operating system is triggered, and the system circuit 120 is converted by the built-in function of the operating system (for example, Microsoft Windows 7) or the driver of the display chip 123. The display direction of the screen 111 is displayed. According to the setting of the operating system or the driver, the steering signal sent by the setting button 160 can be defined by a specific rotation direction and a rotation angle. For example, the setting button 160 is pressed once to make the display of the display screen 111. The direction is changed according to the existing display direction. Turn right 90 Turn 90 degrees to the left to allow the user to select the angle to be converted. The user can press the set button 160 once, twice or three times according to the angle of rotation required to turn right (or left) by 90 degrees, 180 degrees, 270 degrees. After accepting the steering signal of the setting button 160, the system circuit 120 transmits a system event in addition to the display direction of the display screen 111, so that the operation direction switching software 150 switches the operation direction of the touch panel 130.
除了使用設定按鈕160之外,也可以在顯示晶片123的驅動程式中,或是作業系統中設置一程式介面選單,經開啟後顯示於顯示畫面111,用以供使用者選擇該顯示畫面111之顯示方向。設定按鈕160每次被按壓只能使顯示畫面111的顯示方向朝向特定方向及角度轉動(如左/右轉90度),而程式介面選單則可列出多個轉換選項,每個轉換選項都具備一轉動方向及一轉動角度,例如右轉90度、左轉90度、轉180度、右轉270度、左轉270度。使用者由選擇多個轉換選項的其中之一後,作業系統依據轉換選項發出該轉向訊號(包含轉動方向及轉動角度)至系統電路120,使該系統電路120轉換該顯示畫面111之顯示方向,並發出該系統事件。In addition to using the setting button 160, a program interface menu may be provided in the driver of the display chip 123 or in the operating system, and displayed on the display screen 111 after being opened for the user to select the display screen 111. Show direction. Each time the setting button 160 is pressed, the display direction of the display screen 111 can be rotated toward a specific direction and angle (for example, left/right rotated by 90 degrees), and the program interface menu can list multiple conversion options, each of which has a plurality of conversion options. It has a rotation direction and a rotation angle, for example, right turn 90 degrees, left turn 90 degrees, turn 180 degrees, right turn 270 degrees, left turn 270 degrees. After the user selects one of the plurality of conversion options, the operating system issues the steering signal (including the rotation direction and the rotation angle) to the system circuit 120 according to the conversion option, so that the system circuit 120 converts the display direction of the display screen 111. And issue the system event.
參閱「第5圖」、「第6圖」、「第7圖」及「第8圖」所示,不論顯示畫面111如何轉換其顯示方向,操作方向轉換軟體150都隨之改變觸控板130之操作方向,使觸控座標系(X,Y)中的觸控座標橫軸X再度平行於顯示座標橫軸X’。此時,於觸控板130產生之觸控軌跡所對應之操作方向,皆可對應於顯示畫面111的設置方向,使得使用者於顯示螢幕110與觸控板130同時之改變設置方向之後,仍可直覺地操作觸控板130。Referring to "figure 5", "figure 6", "figure 7" and "8th", regardless of how the display screen 111 changes its display direction, the operation direction switching software 150 changes the touch panel 130 accordingly. The operation direction is such that the horizontal axis X of the touch coordinate in the touch coordinate system (X, Y) is again parallel to the horizontal axis X' of the display coordinate. At this time, the operation direction corresponding to the touch track generated by the touch panel 130 can be corresponding to the setting direction of the display screen 111, so that after the display screen 110 and the touch panel 130 are simultaneously changed in the setting direction, the user still The touchpad 130 can be operated intuitively.
一般電子裝置的觸控板除了產生軌跡訊號之外,也或提供按鍵模式或捲動文件的功能,本發明之觸控板130也具備前述的按鍵模式或捲動文件的功能,如「第9A圖」及「第9B圖」所示。本發明的觸控板130除了產生軌跡訊號,以被轉換為操作方向之外,也有按鍵模式或捲動模式等附加功能。這些附加 功能也會隨著觸控板130的操作方向轉換,而被操作方向轉換軟體150改變,以改變其定義區塊或對應的輸出。In addition to generating a track signal or providing a button mode or scrolling a file, the touch panel 130 of the present invention also has the aforementioned button mode or scroll file function, such as "9A". Figure "and Figure 9B". In addition to generating a track signal to be converted into an operation direction, the touch panel 130 of the present invention also has additional functions such as a button mode or a scroll mode. These additions The function is also switched with the direction of operation of the trackpad 130, and is changed by the operation direction switching software 150 to change its defined block or corresponding output.
「第9A圖」及「第9B圖」所示,觸控板130上定義一捲動區132,用以被碰觸而輸出一捲動方向。其中該捲動區132係鄰接該觸控板130之一側邊,且平行於觸控座標系(X,Y)之二個正交軸向其中之一。一般而言,捲動區132被碰觸而產生一捲動方向,以上下捲動文件檔案之顯示區域,因此捲動區132通常係平行於觸控座標縱軸Y設置,且位於觸控板130之右側(亦可依據慣用手改為左側)。當觸控板130之操作方向及顯示畫面111之顯示方向被轉換之後,操作方向轉換軟體150也會動態地改變捲動區132的定義位置,使捲動區132位於觸控板130上鄰接右側邊之區域,同時改變捲動區132上的捲動方向,以使捲動方向與顯示方向相對應。As shown in FIG. 9A and FIG. 9B, a touch area 132 is defined on the touch panel 130 for being touched to output a scrolling direction. The scrolling area 132 is adjacent to one side of the touch panel 130 and parallel to one of two orthogonal axes of the touch coordinate system (X, Y). Generally, the scrolling area 132 is touched to generate a scrolling direction, and the display area of the file file is scrolled up and down. Therefore, the scrolling area 132 is generally disposed parallel to the vertical axis Y of the touch coordinate, and is located on the touchpad. The right side of 130 (can also be changed to the left side according to the dominant hand). After the operation direction of the touch panel 130 and the display direction of the display screen 111 are converted, the operation direction conversion software 150 also dynamically changes the defined position of the scroll area 132 so that the scroll area 132 is located on the touch panel 130 adjacent to the right side. In the region of the side, the direction of scrolling on the scrolling zone 132 is simultaneously changed so that the scrolling direction corresponds to the display direction.
此外,透過嵌入式控制器140或系統電路120的功能設定,觸控板130可具備一按鍵模式,當使用者對觸控板130表面進行快速的連續點觸,例如快速地點觸該觸控板130的表面兩次,系統電路120之中央處理器121就可將此一快速地點觸的動作,視為滑鼠左鍵之功能,使得觸控板130可以執行按鍵131之功能。由於按鍵模式僅由觸控板130的表面是否被快速地點處兩次來判斷,與方向或座標變化無關,因此當觸控板130之操作方向及顯示畫面111之顯示方向被轉換之後,使用者仍可依據原有操作方式使用按鍵模式。In addition, through the function setting of the embedded controller 140 or the system circuit 120, the touch panel 130 can be provided with a button mode, and when the user touches the surface of the touch panel 130 quickly, for example, the touch panel is quickly touched. The surface of the 130 is used twice, and the central processing unit 121 of the system circuit 120 can regard the action of the quick touch as the function of the left mouse button, so that the touch panel 130 can perform the function of the button 131. Since the button mode is judged only by whether the surface of the touch panel 130 is quickly positioned twice, regardless of the direction or coordinate change, after the operation direction of the touch panel 130 and the display direction of the display screen 111 are converted, the user The button mode can still be used according to the original operation mode.
顯示畫面111之顯示方向的轉換,可為使用者手動切換轉換或經感應而自動切換轉換。手動切換轉換中,使用者可透過顯示畫面111所呈現之程式介面選單或是設定按鈕160的操作,對系統電路120發出轉向訊號,以驅使系統電路120轉換顯示畫面111之顯示方向。系統電路120接著再發出系統事件,使得操作方向轉換軟體150轉換觸控板130之操作方向,使觸控板130的操作方向與新的顯示方向相對應。The conversion of the display direction of the display screen 111 can be automatically switched by the user by manually switching the conversion or sensing. During the manual switching, the user can send a steering signal to the system circuit 120 through the operation of the program interface menu or the setting button 160 displayed on the display screen 111 to drive the system circuit 120 to switch the display direction of the display screen 111. The system circuit 120 then issues a system event, causing the operation direction conversion software 150 to switch the operation direction of the touch panel 130 so that the operation direction of the touch panel 130 corresponds to the new display direction.
參閱「第10圖」所示,為本發明第二實施例所揭露之一種可改變操作方向之觸控電子裝置100包含一顯示螢幕110、一系統電路120、一觸控板130、一嵌入式控制器140及一操作方向轉換軟體150。As shown in FIG. 10, a touch electronic device 100 that can change the operation direction according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes a display screen 110, a system circuit 120, a touch panel 130, and an embedded The controller 140 and an operation direction conversion software 150.
第二實施例之顯示螢幕110、系統電路120、觸控板130、嵌入式控制器140及操作方向轉換軟體150大致與第一實施例相同,其差異在於,第二實施例中以一方向感應器170替換設定按鈕或介面設定選單,以進行自動切換。方向感應器170例如一重力感應器(G-sensor),用以偵測該顯示螢幕110之設置方向。以重力感應器為例,重力感應器可偵測重力方向,藉以得到一方向偵測結果,以供作業系統判斷顯示螢幕110當前擺設方向,以決定顯示畫面111之顯示畫面所需要的轉換角度,而發出轉向訊號。The display screen 110, the system circuit 120, the touch panel 130, the embedded controller 140, and the operation direction conversion software 150 of the second embodiment are substantially the same as the first embodiment, with the difference that the second embodiment senses in one direction. The device 170 replaces the setting button or the interface setting menu for automatic switching. The direction sensor 170 is, for example, a gravity sensor (G-sensor) for detecting the direction in which the display screen 110 is disposed. Taking the gravity sensor as an example, the gravity sensor can detect the direction of gravity, thereby obtaining a direction detection result for the operating system to determine the current display direction of the display screen 110 to determine the conversion angle required for displaying the display screen 111. And send a turn signal.
方向感應器150直接地電連接於系統電路120,或間接地透過該嵌入式控制器140電連接於系統電路120,用以將方向偵測結果傳送至作業系統,作業系統依據結果發出一轉向訊號至該系統電路120,以供系統電路120而轉換顯示畫面131之顯示方向,並發出系統事件。The direction sensor 150 is directly electrically connected to the system circuit 120 or indirectly connected to the system circuit 120 through the embedded controller 140 for transmitting the direction detection result to the operating system, and the operating system sends a steering signal according to the result. The system circuit 120 is provided for the system circuit 120 to switch the display direction of the display screen 131 and issue a system event.
操作方向轉換軟體150接收到系統事件之後,依據好顯示畫面轉變方向After the operation direction conversion software 150 receives the system event, according to the display direction of the good display screen
轉換觸控板130操作方向,此時,觸控板130之操作方向,即可符合顯示畫面111之顯示方向。The operation direction of the touch panel 130 is changed. At this time, the operation direction of the touch panel 130 can conform to the display direction of the display screen 111.
本發明透過操作方向轉換軟體150,持續監測系統電路120在轉換顯示畫面111之顯示方向轉換後,是否發出系統事件,以轉換觸控板之操作方向,使操作方向與顯示方向相對應。使得使用者在顯示方向轉換之後,仍然可以直覺地操作觸控板130。By operating the direction switching software 150, the present invention continuously monitors whether the system circuit 120 issues a system event after switching the display direction of the conversion display screen 111 to switch the operation direction of the touch panel so that the operation direction corresponds to the display direction. The touch panel 130 can still be intuitively operated after the user switches in the display direction.
以上所述之實施例旨在用以揭露本發明的技術特徵,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習相像技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之專利保護範圍須視本說明書所附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。The embodiments described above are intended to disclose the technical features of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make some modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of patent protection of the present invention is defined by the scope of the patent application attached to the specification.
1...觸控板1. . . touchpad
2...筆記型電腦2. . . Notebook computer
3...顯示畫面3. . . Display
100...觸控電子裝置100. . . Touch electronic device
110...顯示螢幕110. . . Display screen
111...顯示畫面111. . . Display
120...系統電路120. . . System circuit
121...中央處理器121. . . CPU
122...北橋晶片122. . . North Bridge Chip
123‧‧‧顯示晶片123‧‧‧ display chip
124‧‧‧南橋晶片124‧‧‧Southbridge
130‧‧‧觸控板130‧‧‧Touchpad
131‧‧‧按鍵131‧‧‧ button
132‧‧‧捲動區132‧‧‧Rolling area
140‧‧‧嵌入式控制器140‧‧‧ embedded controller
150‧‧‧操作方向轉換軟體150‧‧‧Operation direction conversion software
160‧‧‧設定按鈕160‧‧‧Set button
170‧‧‧方向感應器170‧‧‧ Direction sensor
X‧‧‧觸控座標橫軸X‧‧‧Touch coordinate horizontal axis
Y‧‧‧觸控座標縱軸Y‧‧‧Touch coordinate vertical axis
X’‧‧‧顯示座標橫軸X’‧‧‧ shows the horizontal axis of coordinates
Y’‧‧‧顯示座標縱軸Y’‧‧‧ shows coordinate vertical axis
第1圖及第2圖為習知技術中,具備觸控板之筆記型電腦之立體圖。FIGS. 1 and 2 are perspective views of a notebook computer having a touch panel in the prior art.
第3圖為本發明第一實施例中,可改變操作方向之觸控電子裝置之立體圖。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the touch electronic device in which the operation direction can be changed in the first embodiment of the present invention.
第4圖為本發明第一實施例之電路方塊圖。Figure 4 is a block diagram of a circuit in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention.
第5、6、7及8圖為本發明第一實施例中,可改變操作方向之觸控電子裝置之立體圖。5, 6, 7, and 8 are perspective views of the touch electronic device in which the operation direction can be changed in the first embodiment of the present invention.
第9A圖及第9B圖為本發明第一實施例中,觸控板之示意圖,揭示動態地定義之捲動區。9A and 9B are schematic views of a touch panel according to a first embodiment of the present invention, revealing a dynamically defined scrolling area.
第10圖為本發明第二實施例之電路方塊圖。Figure 10 is a block diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention.
100...觸控電子裝置100. . . Touch electronic device
110...顯示螢幕110. . . Display screen
111...顯示畫面111. . . Display
130...觸控板130. . . touchpad
131...按鍵131. . . button
160...設定按鈕160. . . Setting button
Claims (10)
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TW99103229A TWI395123B (en) | 2010-02-03 | 2010-02-03 | Touch-control electronic device able to change the operation direction thereof |
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TW200912708A (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2009-03-16 | Kye Systems Corp | Computer input device |
TW200919210A (en) * | 2007-07-18 | 2009-05-01 | Steven Kays | Adaptive electronic design |
US20090225047A1 (en) * | 2008-03-10 | 2009-09-10 | Hsin-Hung Lee | Touch panel and touch-panel device |
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TW200919210A (en) * | 2007-07-18 | 2009-05-01 | Steven Kays | Adaptive electronic design |
TW200912708A (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2009-03-16 | Kye Systems Corp | Computer input device |
US20090225047A1 (en) * | 2008-03-10 | 2009-09-10 | Hsin-Hung Lee | Touch panel and touch-panel device |
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