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TWI233247B - Multi-pole connector for coaxial cable - Google Patents

Multi-pole connector for coaxial cable Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI233247B
TWI233247B TW093113896A TW93113896A TWI233247B TW I233247 B TWI233247 B TW I233247B TW 093113896 A TW093113896 A TW 093113896A TW 93113896 A TW93113896 A TW 93113896A TW I233247 B TWI233247 B TW I233247B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
coaxial cable
housing
connector
insulator
crimping
Prior art date
Application number
TW093113896A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW200503367A (en
Inventor
Toshihiro Terashima
Terumi Nakashima
Original Assignee
J S T Mfg Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by J S T Mfg Co Ltd filed Critical J S T Mfg Co Ltd
Publication of TW200503367A publication Critical patent/TW200503367A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI233247B publication Critical patent/TWI233247B/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)

Abstract

A multi-pole connector (3) for coaxial cable comprises insulators (27); many contact parts (28), which are utilizing many transverse row insulators (27); a shell (29) for electromagnetic shielding, which is covering at least parts of the insulators (27). The central conductor (25 a) of coaxial cable (25) is pressure welded on the individual contact (28). A unity with many pressure welding knifes is formed in the shell (29) and pressure welds to the exterior conductors (25 c) of coaxial cable (25) individually. The exterior conductor (25 c) passes the electricity through the shell (29) directly to increase the reliability of electromagnetic shielding.

Description

1233247 玖、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於例如使用在筆記型個人電腦等之小型電 機器之内部配線之多極同軸線用連接器。 【先前技術】 近年來筆記型個人電腦之液晶面板大型化,隨之,經 連接線使液晶面板和基板連接之連接器形成多極化。 外,隨著液晶面板之大型化而要求具有高解像度,使液 面板或周邊零件之動作頻率變高,為此,對其他機器之 磁干擾(EMI:electro magnetic interference)的問題愈 愈顯著。 為解決此種問題,曾有在排列多個同軸線所構成之線 合件之端部,設置插頭型連接器,使該插頭型連接器連 在固定於液晶面板等之插座型連接器。 例如,日本特許廳所發行之下列公報。 申請國:曰本 公開號碼:特開平1 0 - 3 3 5 0 1 3號 公開日;1 9 9 8年1 2月1 8日 在上述公報之連接器中,在線組合件設有地線板,其 導電性橫板構成,用來連接被配置成橫排之多個同軸線 外部導體,藉以將該等保持在一起。 當將具有該地線板之線組合件之端部,包夾在連接器 外殼和轉動蓋之間時,地線板接觸在被保持於外殼之導 性之殼體,用來使外部導體經由地線板電導通到殼體。 312/發明說明書(補伯)/93-08/93113 8% 子 由 另 晶 電 來 組 結 由 之 之 電 5 1233247 然而,地線板使用一對之分割板,係可將多極電軸線之 端部包夾在其間,因此零件數目變多。 另外,在將多極同軸線之一部份之外皮剝皮之後,利用 一對之分割板包夾該被剝皮之部份,組建地線板,因為需 要此種作業,所以組建工時增加。因此,由於零件成本和 組建成本相加會使製造成本變高為其問題。 另外,因為具有地線板,所以不利於連接器之小型化。 另外,當地線板和殼體之間之接觸狀態成為不穩定時, 會影響到電磁屏蔽性能。 【發明内容】 本發明之目的為提供小型、廉價且具有高可靠度之屏蔽 性能之多極同軸線用連接器。 用以達成上述目的之本發明係為一種多極同軸線用連接 器,被設置在多極之同軸線之端部,其特徵是具備有:絕緣 體;接觸部,利用上述絕緣體橫排的保持多個,具有壓接 部分別壓接在對應之同軸線之中心導體;和電磁屏蔽用之 殼體,覆蓋在絕緣體之至少一部份;在上述殼體形成有成 為一體之多個壓接刀片,分別壓接在各個同軸線之外部導 體。 在本發明中,因為利用壓接可以使外部導體和殼體直接 電導通,所以可以獲得高可靠度之電磁屏蔽。另外,因為 可以廢止先前技術所使用之地線板,所以可使製造成本降 低,同時可使電連接器小型化。 【實施方式】 6 3丨刀發明說明書(補伯)/93-08/93113896 1233247 下面參照附圖說明本發明之較佳實施形態。圖1為電連 接器1之分解剖視圖,具備有本發明之一實施形態之作為 同軸線用連接器之插頭型連接器 3,和作為基座連接器之 插座型連接器2。 參照圖1,插座型連接器2被組裝在基板4之表面4 a。 插座型連接器 2具備有:外殼 6,由絕緣性之合成樹脂製 成,用來區晝插入空間5 ;多個橫排接觸部7,被保持在該 外殼6之大致插入空間5内;和電磁屏蔽用之地線殼體8, 覆蓋在外殼6之外面之一部份。地線殼體8由板金成形製 成,例如由銅合金等之金屬構件製成。 外殼6具備有上板部9及下板部1 0,在其相互間區晝有 插入空間5,下板部1 0之前緣1 0 a被配置在比上板部9之 前緣 9 a後退指定長度之位置。另外一方面,地線殼體 8 具備有上板部1 1和下板部1 2分別覆蓋在外殼6之上板部 9和下板部1 0之外面。地線殼體8之下板部1 2之前部成 為重疊板,包含有朝向内側成為密著狀折返之折返部1 3。 地線殼體8之折返部1 3用來區晝插入空間5之一部份。 參照圖2 A和圖2 B,補強翼片7 1被設置成分別從地線殼 體8之上板部1 1之左右之緣部延伸成具有L字形形狀之剖 面,各個補強翼片71,以沿著外殼6之側部之狀態,利用 焊接被固定在基板4之表面4a。 插入空間5經由開口 1 4在插座型連接器2之前方X進行 開放。插入空間5向深處延伸至外殼6之前後方向中間部, 在該深處之壁1 5設有橫排之固定孔1 6,從後方貫穿用來 7 312/發明說明書(衡白)/93-〇8/931138% 1233247 固定各個接觸部7。在外殼6之上板部9之下面形成有用 來保持各個接觸部7之前半部之保持溝1 7,成為連接到對 應之固定孔1 6之梳齒狀。 接觸部7具有:主體部1 8,被固定在外殼6之固定孔1 6; 單方面持狀之彈性片部1 9,從該主體部2 9延伸到前方, 被主體部1 8單方面支持;和引線部2 0,從主體部1 8延伸 到後方,成大致口字形之形狀。 在主體部18形成有繫止突起部21,繫止在固定孔16之 壁面。彈性片部19具有向下之山形突起部22,該山形突 起部2 2之頂部構成接觸部2 3。引線部2 0被焊接固定在基 板4之表面4 a之導電性構件(圖中未顯示)。 如圖1和圖5所示,插頭型連接器3由作為次組合件之 第1單位3 a,和與其組合之第2單位3 b之2件構造構成, 在該兩個單位3 a、3 b之間,包夾有線組合件2 4端部2 4 a。 參照圖3,線組合件2 4全體成為扁線狀,其構成包含有: 多極(例如 2 0極)之同軸線2 5,以微小間距(例如 0 . 5 m m ) 橫排的排列;和疊層膜等之保持構件2 6,互相接合的從兩 側包夾該等之同軸線2 5。 參照圖4,各個同軸線2 5具備有:中心導體2 5 a ;内側絕 緣體2 5 b,覆蓋在中心導體2 5 a之外周;例如網狀之外部 導體2 5 c,覆蓋在該内側絕緣體2 5 b之外側;和外側絕緣 體2 5 d,覆蓋在該外部導體2 5 c之外側。 如圖3所示,線組合件2 4之各個同軸線2 5從保持構件 26露出指定長度(例如 1 5mm),在其端部將外部導體 25c 8 31刀發明說明書(補伯)/93-08/931138% 1233247 和外部絕緣體2 5 d剝除,用來使内部絕緣體2 5 b露出指定 之長度(例如1〜2 m m )。 再參照圖1,第1單位3 a具備有:作為絕緣體之外殼2 7, 由絕緣性之合成樹脂成形品構成;多個接觸部2 8,橫排的 被保持在該外殼2 7 ;和電磁屏蔽用之金屬製之殼體2 9,覆 蓋在外殼27之一部份。 參照圖1和圖5,外殼2 7具有:主體部3 0 ;和插入凸部 3 1,其係從主體部3 0延伸,插入到插座型連接器1之插入 空間5内。 參照圖5和圖6,接觸部2 8具有:固定部3 2,在外殼2 7 之樹脂成形時插入,埋設成溝形形狀;接觸部3 4,從固定 部3 2之一端沿著插入凹部3 1之第1面3 1 a之保持溝3 3, 延伸到插入凸部3 1之前端;和U字狀部3 5,從固定部3 2 之另外一端延伸,從主體部30之第1面30a露出。 如圖1 1 A和圖1 1 B所示,U字狀部3 5之内緣區晝溝槽3 6, 成為壓接刀片3 7作為第1壓接部,在突破同軸線2 5之内 側絕緣體2 5 b之壓接刀片3 7,壓接同軸線2 5之中心導體 2 5 a,藉以確保電導通。 參照圖5、圖6及圖7,殼體2 9具備有:矩形形狀之主體 部38,在外殼27之主體部30之第2面30b露出;一對之 接觸部3 9,埋設有前端部3 9 a,從主體部3 8之左右之側部, 分別延伸到插頭型連接器3之前方Y,大概在外殼2 7之插 入凸部3 1之第1面3 1 a露出;和排列成梳齒狀之多個折曲 部4 0,從主體部3 8之後緣部被正交狀的折曲。 9 312/發明說明書(補伯)/93-08/931 ] 3896 1233247 各個折曲部4 0包含有:埋設部4 0 a,在該外殼2 7之樹脂 成形時,被模製在作為絕緣體之外殼2 7 ;和突出部4 0 b, 在外殼27之主體部30之第1面30a露出。 在互相鄰接之突出部4 0 b之面對側緣,形成有用以區晝 溝槽41之作為第2壓接部之壓拉刀片4 2,在突破同軸線 2 5之外側絕緣體2 5 d之壓接刀片4 2,壓接有同軸線2 5之 外部導體2 5 c,藉以確保電導通。 從殼體2 9之主體部3 8之左右之側部延伸之角狀之延伸 部4 3,被埋設在外殼2 7之主體部3 0。各個延伸部4 3突切 被設在外殼2 7之主體部3 0之側壁4 4之對應鉤部接合孔 4 5之中央。參照圖9和圖1 0,被設在第2單位3 b之殼體 4 6成為一體之作為一對之連結手段之鉤部4 7,插入到鉤部 接合孔4 5内,彈性的張開,繫止在延伸部4 3成為被鎖定 之方式。延伸部4 3除了在鉤部接合孔4 5内露出之部份外, 成為埋設部4 3 a,該埋設部4 3 a在外殼2 7之樹脂形成時, 被模製在外殼2 7。 參照圖5和圖8 A及圖8 B,第2單位3 b具備有:外殼4 8, 由絕緣性之合成樹脂成形品構成;和電磁屏蔽用之金屬製 之上述殼體46,覆蓋在外殼48之外面48a。殼體46具備 有:主體部55,覆蓋在外殼48之外面48a;鉤部47,從主 體部5 5之左右之側緣折曲成正交狀,分成二股作為上述之 連結手段;和折曲部5 6,從主體部5 5之後緣折曲成正交 之條。 各個折曲部5 6包含有:埋設部5 6 a,在該外殼4 8之樹脂 10 31刀發明說明書(補伯)/93-08/93113896 1233247 成形時,被模製在作為絕緣體之外殼4 8 ;和突出部5 6 b, 在外殼4 8之内面4 8 b露出。以鄰接之突出部5 6 b間之間隔 在根源側變狹之方式,使鄰接之突出部5 6 b之根源部互相 成為V字狀,成為第3壓接部之壓接刀片57。 在外殼4 8之内面4 8 b設置橫排之線保持溝5 3,可以分 別用來收容和保持線組合件 2 4之各個同軸線2 5。另外, 在内面4 8 b設有橫排之凹部4 9,用來接受1個單位3 a之 各個接觸部2 8之U字狀部3 5,藉以防止U字狀部3 5之擴 大。另外,内面4 8 b在線保持溝5 3之底部設有一對之按壓 部5 0、5 1,如圖1 1 A和圖1 1 B所示,在同軸線2 5之中心 導體2 5 a之壓接時,前後包夾U字狀部3 5,用來將各個同 軸線2 5之中心導體2 5 a壓向第1單位3 a側(壓接方向)。 同樣的,在外殼48之内面48b設有橫排之凹部52,分 別用來接受第1單位3 a之殼體2 9之梳齒狀之突出*卩4 0 b, 藉以防止溝槽4 1之擴大。另外,在内面4 8 b,在線保持溝 5 3之底部設有按壓部5 4,如圖1 2 A和圖1 2 B所示,在同軸 線2 5之外部導體2 5 c之壓接時,前後包夾溝槽41,用來 將各個同軸線2 5之外部導體2 5 c壓向第1單位3 a側(壓接 方向)。 在本實施形態中,當組建插頭型連接器3時,首先,如 圖5所示,將線組合件24之端部24a保持在作為保持器之 第2單位3 b。這時,如圖1 2 A所示,使同軸線2 5之外部 導體2 5 c被與第2單位3 b之殼體4 6形成一體之壓接刀片 5 7壓接。 11 312/發明說明書(補伯)/93-08/93113896 1233247 在利用第2單位3b保持有線組合件24之端部24a之狀 態,使該第2單位3 b嵌合在第1單位3 a。此時,如圖1 1 B 所示,中心導體2 5 a被接觸部2 8之壓接刀片3 7壓接,同 時如圖1 2 B所示,外部導體2 5 c被殼體2 9之壓接刀片4 2 壓接。另外,在壓接之同時,第2單位3 b之鉤部4 7接合 在第1單位3 a之鉤部接合孔4 5之延伸部4 3,用來使該兩 個單位3 a、3 b互相連結和繫止。 因此,可以極容易的將插頭型連接器3裝著在線組合件 2 4,另夕卜,因為利用上述之壓接可以使外部導體2 5 c和各 個殼體2 9、4 6直接的電導通,所以可以提高電磁屏蔽之可 靠度。另外,因為可以廢止先前技術所使用之地線板,所 以可降低製造成本,及可使插頭型連接器3小型化。另外, 因為利用該兩個殼體2 9、4 6之壓接刀片4 2、5 7從兩側壓 接和包夾外部導體2 5 c,所以可以確實的保持同軸.線2 5, 可以提高防止脫落之效果。 另外,因為可以在插頭型連接器3之外殼2 7之樹脂成形 時之同時,固定該殼體2 9,當與樹脂成形後組裝殼體之情 況比較時,由於減少組建工時數,所以使製造成本更進一 步的降低。另夕卜,可以確實的將殼體2 9固定在外殼2 7。 特別是用以包夾線組合件2 4之端部2 4 a之作為次組合件 之第1單位3a和2單位3b成為2件構造,在線組合件24 之裝著時,可以格外的提高作業效率。 依照此種方式組建之插頭型連接器3之插入凸部3 1之第 2面3 1 b,如圖1 3所示,沿著用以區晝插座型連接器2之 12 312/發明說明書(補伯)/93-08/931138% 1233247 插入空間5之下面之折返部1 3和下板部1 0之上面, 入凸部3 1導入到插入空間5内。此時,在插頭型連襄 之插入凸部3 1之第2面3 1 b露出之接觸部3 9進行接 用來確保該兩個連接器2、3之殼體8、2 9間之電導i 另外,插座型連接器2之接觸部7之接觸部2 3彈性 觸在插頭型連接器3之插入凸部3 1之第1面3 1 a之接 2 8之接觸部3 4,具有所需要之接壓(接觸壓力)用來確 導通。 以上已以具體之態樣詳細說明本發明,但理解上述 容之業者當可容易考慮到其變更、改變及其同等者。S 本發明之範圍應為申請專利範圍和與其同等之範圍。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係為本發明之一實施形態之同軸線用連接器之 有插頭型連接器和插座型連接器之電連接器之分解 圖。 圖2Α和圖2Β分別為插座型連接器之俯視圖和前視 圖3 Α和圖3 Β分別為連接到插頭型連接器之線組件 視圖和側視圖。 圖4為同軸線之概略剖視圖。 圖5為插頭型連接器和線組件之概略分解剖視圖, 2連接器之部份剖開分解前視圖。 圖6 A和圖6 B為插頭型連接器之第1單位之俯視圖 份剖開後視圖。 圖7是第1單位之後視圖。 312/發明說明書(補伯)/93-08/93113896 將插 器3 觸, I ° 的接 觸部 保電 之内 众匕, 包含 剖視 圖。 之俯 和第 和部 13 1233247 圖 8 A和圖 8B 為 插 頭 型 連 接 器 之 第 2 單 位 之 後 視 圖 和 仰 視 圖 0 圖 9 為 插 頭 型 連 接 器 之 部 份 剖 開 分 解 後 視 圖 〇 圖 1 1 0為用 1來說明 ]第 1 單 位 之 鉤 部 和 第 2 單 位 之 鉤 部 接 合 孔 之 接 合 之 概 略 剖 視 圖 0 圖 1 1 A 和 圖 1 1 B 為 概 略 圖 9 用 來 表 示 當 組 建 插 頭 型 連 接 器 之 第 1 和 第 2 單 位 時 ,同軸線之内部導體被壓接之步驟。 圖 1 2A 和 圖 1 2B 為 概 略 圖 5 用 來 表 示 當 組 建 插 頭 型 連 接 器 之 第 1 和 第 2 單 位 時 ,同軸線之外部導體被壓接之步驟。 圖 1 3 是 表 示 插 頭 型 連 接 器 和 插 座 型 連 接 器 之 連 結 狀 態 之 概 略 剖 視 圖 〇 (元件符號說明) 1 電 連 接 器 2 插 座 型 連 接 器 3 插 頭 型 連 接 器 3a 第 1 單 位 3 b 第 2 單 位 4 基 板 4 a 表 面 5 插 入 空 間 6 外 殼 7 接 觸 部 8 地 線 殼 體 9 上 板 部 312/發明說明書(補伯)/93-08/93113896 14 1233247 10 下 板 部 10a 前 緣 11 上 板 部 12 下 板 部 13 折 返 部 14 開 口 15 壁 16 固 定 孔 17 保 持 溝 18 主 體 部 19 彈 性 片 部 20 引 線 部 2 1 繫 止 突 起 部 22 山 形 突 起 部 23 接 觸 部 24 線 組 合 件 24a 端 部 25 同 軸 線 25a 中 心 導 體 25b 内 部 絕 緣 體 25c 外 部 導 體 25d 外 部 絕 緣 體 26 保 持 構 件 27 外 殼 312/發明說明書(補伯)/93-08/931138%1233247 发明 Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a connector for multi-pole coaxial wires used for internal wiring of a small electric device such as a notebook personal computer. [Prior art] In recent years, the size of LCD panels of notebook personal computers has increased, and as a result, the connectors connecting the LCD panel and the substrate have become multi-polarized through the connection lines. In addition, with the enlargement of the liquid crystal panel, high resolution is required, so that the operating frequency of the liquid crystal panel or peripheral parts becomes higher. For this reason, the problem of electromagnetic interference (EMI: electro magnetic interference) to other devices becomes more and more significant. In order to solve such a problem, a plug-type connector was provided at an end portion of a wire assembly composed of a plurality of coaxial lines, and the plug-type connector was connected to a socket-type connector fixed to a liquid crystal panel or the like. For example, the following bulletin issued by the Japan Patent Office. Applicant country: Japanese public number: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-3 3 5 0 1 3; On February 18, 1998, in the connector of the above-mentioned bulletin, the online assembly is provided with a ground plate. Its conductive horizontal plate is used to connect a plurality of coaxial external conductors arranged in a horizontal row, so as to keep them together. When the end portion of the wire assembly with the ground wire plate is sandwiched between the connector housing and the rotating cover, the ground wire plate contacts the conductive housing held by the housing to allow external conductors to pass through The ground plate is electrically connected to the case. 312 / Invention Manual (Bubo) / 93-08 / 93113 8% The sub-group is assembled by another crystal 5 1233247 However, the ground board uses a pair of split boards, which can The ends are sandwiched in between, so the number of parts increases. In addition, after peeling a part of the multi-pole coaxial wire, the pair of split boards is used to wrap the peeled part to form a ground wire board. Because this kind of operation is required, the construction man-hours increase . Therefore, it is a problem that the manufacturing cost becomes higher due to the addition of the component cost and the construction cost. In addition, because it has a ground plate, it is not conducive to miniaturization of the connector. In addition, if the contact state between the local line plate and the case becomes unstable, it will affect the electromagnetic shielding performance. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a multi-pole coaxial cable connector which is small, inexpensive, and has high-reliability shielding performance. The present invention for achieving the above-mentioned object is a connector for a multi-pole coaxial line, which is provided at an end portion of the multi-pole coaxial line, and is characterized by comprising: an insulator; Each has a crimping part which is crimped to the corresponding central conductor of the coaxial line; and a housing for electromagnetic shielding, which covers at least a part of the insulator; a plurality of crimping blades which are integrated into the housing are formed, The outer conductors of each coaxial line are crimped separately. In the present invention, since the external conductor and the case can be directly electrically connected by the crimping, a highly reliable electromagnetic shield can be obtained. In addition, since the ground board used in the prior art can be eliminated, the manufacturing cost can be reduced, and the electrical connector can be miniaturized. [Embodiment] 6 3 丨 Blade invention specification (Bubo) / 93-08 / 93113896 1233247 The following describes a preferred embodiment of the present invention with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 is an exploded sectional view of an electrical connector 1, which is provided with a plug-type connector 3 as a coaxial connector and a socket-type connector 2 as a base connector according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1, the socket-type connector 2 is assembled on the surface 4 a of the substrate 4. The socket-type connector 2 is provided with: a housing 6 made of an insulating synthetic resin for the daytime insertion space 5; a plurality of horizontal contact portions 7 held in the approximate insertion space 5 of the housing 6; and The ground wire housing 8 for electromagnetic shielding covers a part of the outer surface of the casing 6. The ground wire case 8 is formed of sheet metal, for example, a metal member such as a copper alloy. The outer shell 6 includes an upper plate portion 9 and a lower plate portion 10, and there is an insertion space 5 between them at daytime, and the lower plate portion 10 has a leading edge 10a disposed backward from the leading edge 9a of the upper plate portion 9. The position of the length. On the other hand, the ground wire housing 8 is provided with an upper plate portion 11 and a lower plate portion 12 covering the outer surfaces of the upper plate portion 9 and the lower plate portion 10 of the housing 6, respectively. The lower plate portion 12 and the front portion of the ground wire case 8 are formed as overlapping plates, and include a folded-back portion 13 which is turned back inwardly and closely. The turn-back portion 13 of the ground wire case 8 is used to zone a part of the daytime insertion space 5. Referring to FIGS. 2A and 2B, the reinforcing fins 71 are provided to extend from the left and right edge portions of the plate portion 11 above the ground wire housing 8 into a cross-section having an L-shape, and each of the reinforcing fins 71, It is fixed to the surface 4a of the substrate 4 by welding along a side portion of the case 6. The insertion space 5 is opened through the opening 1 4 before the socket-type connector 2. The insertion space 5 extends deep to the middle of the front and back of the housing 6, and the deep wall 15 is provided with a horizontal row of fixing holes 16 that is passed from the rear for 7 312 / Invention Specification (hengbai) / 93 -〇8 / 931138% 1233247 Fix each contact 7. Retaining grooves 17 for holding the front half of each contact portion 7 are formed below the plate portion 9 above the casing 6, and have comb-like shapes connected to the corresponding fixing holes 16. The contact portion 7 has: a main body portion 18 fixed to a fixing hole 16 of the housing 6; a unidirectional elastic sheet portion 19 extending from the main body portion 29 to the front and unilaterally supported by the main body portion 18 ; And the lead portion 20, extending from the main body portion 18 to the rear, into a substantially rectangular shape. A locking protrusion 21 is formed in the main body portion 18 and is fixed to a wall surface of the fixing hole 16. The elastic piece portion 19 has a downward-shaped mountain-shaped projection 22, and the top of the mountain-shaped projection 22 constitutes a contact portion 23. The lead portion 20 is a conductive member (not shown) which is fixed to the surface 4a of the substrate 4 by welding. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the plug-type connector 3 is composed of a two-piece structure of a first unit 3 a as a sub-assembly and a second unit 3 b as a combination thereof. The two units 3 a, 3 Between b, the wire assembly 2 4 ends 2 4 a are sandwiched. Referring to FIG. 3, the line assembly 24 is formed into a flat line as a whole, and includes a multi-pole (for example, 20-pole) coaxial wire 25, which is arranged in a row at a fine pitch (for example, 0.5 mm); and The holding members 26 of the laminated film and the like are sandwiched with each other and the coaxial wires 25 are sandwiched from both sides. Referring to FIG. 4, each coaxial line 2 5 includes: a center conductor 2 5 a; an inner insulator 2 5 b covering the outer periphery of the center conductor 2 5 a; for example, a mesh-shaped outer conductor 2 5 c covering the inner insulator 2 5 b outside; and an outer insulator 2 5 d covering the outside of the outer conductor 2 5 c. As shown in FIG. 3, each coaxial wire 25 of the wire assembly 24 is exposed from the holding member 26 by a specified length (for example, 15mm), and an outer conductor 25c 8 31 knife invention specification (Bubo) / 93- 08/931138% 1233247 and the outer insulator 2 5 d are peeled off to expose the inner insulator 2 5 b to a specified length (for example, 1 to 2 mm). Referring again to FIG. 1, the first unit 3a is provided with an outer case 27 as an insulator, which is made of an insulating synthetic resin molded article; a plurality of contact portions 28, which are held in the outer case 2 7 in a row; and electromagnetic A metal casing 29 for shielding covers a part of the casing 27. 1 and 5, the housing 27 has a main body portion 30; and an insertion convex portion 31, which extends from the main body portion 30 and is inserted into the insertion space 5 of the socket-type connector 1. 5 and 6, the contact portion 28 has a fixing portion 32, which is inserted during the resin molding of the housing 27, and is embedded in a groove shape; the contact portion 34, which is inserted into one of the recesses from one end of the fixing portion 32 The first groove 3 3 of 3 1 a extends to the front end of the insertion convex portion 31; and the U-shaped portion 35 extends from the other end of the fixed portion 3 2 to the first portion of the main body portion 30 The surface 30a is exposed. As shown in FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B, the inner groove of the U-shaped portion 3 5 is a day groove 36, which becomes a crimping blade 37 as the first crimping portion, and is inside the breakthrough coaxial line 25. The crimping blade 37 of the insulator 2 5 b is crimped to the center conductor 2 5 a of the coaxial line 25 to ensure electrical conduction. 5, 6, and 7, the housing 29 includes a rectangular-shaped main body portion 38 exposed on the second surface 30 b of the main body portion 30 of the housing 27, and a pair of contact portions 39 with a front end portion embedded therein. 3 9 a, extending from the left and right side portions of the main body portion 38 to the front Y of the plug-type connector 3, exposed approximately at the first surface 3 1 a of the insertion convex portion 3 1 of the housing 2 7; The comb-shaped plurality of bent portions 40 are bent orthogonally from the main body portion 38 to the rear edge portion. 9 312 / Invention Specification (Bubo) / 93-08 / 931] 3896 1233247 Each bent portion 40 includes: an embedded portion 40a. When the resin of the case 27 is molded, it is molded into an insulator. The casing 27 and the protruding portion 40b are exposed on the first surface 30a of the main body portion 30 of the casing 27. On the side edges facing the protruding portions 40 b adjacent to each other, a pull-out blade 4 2 is formed as a second crimping portion with the day groove 41, and the insulator 2 5 d breaks the outer side of the coaxial line 2 5. The crimping blade 4 2 is crimped with the outer conductor 2 5 c of the coaxial line 2 5 to ensure electrical conduction. An angular extension portion 43 extending from the left and right side portions of the main body portion 38 of the housing 29 is buried in the main body portion 30 of the housing 27. Each extension portion 4 3 is protrudedly provided at the center of the corresponding hook portion engaging hole 45 of the side wall 4 4 of the main body portion 30 of the housing 27. Referring to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, the hook portion 47, which is a pair of connecting means, is integrated into the casing 46 of the second unit 3b, and is inserted into the hook portion engaging hole 45 to elastically open. It is locked in the extension portion 43. The extension portion 4 3 is an embedded portion 4 3 a except for a portion exposed in the hook portion engaging hole 45, and the embedded portion 4 3 a is molded into the casing 27 when the resin of the casing 27 is formed. 5 and FIGS. 8A and 8B, the second unit 3b is provided with a case 48, which is made of an insulating synthetic resin molded product, and a metal case 46 for electromagnetic shielding, which covers the case. 48 外面 48a。 48a outside. The housing 46 is provided with a main body portion 55 covering the outer surface 48a of the casing 48, a hook portion 47 that is bent orthogonally from the left and right side edges of the main body portion 55, and is divided into two strands as the above-mentioned connecting means; and a bending The portion 56 is bent from the rear edge of the main body portion 5 into an orthogonal strip. Each of the bent portions 5 6 includes: an embedded portion 5 6 a, and a resin 10 31 knife in the case 4 8 Invention Manual (Bubo) / 93-08 / 93113896 1233247 is molded into the case 4 as an insulator during molding 8; and the protruding portion 5 6 b, the inner surface 4 8 b of the case 4 8 is exposed. The root portions of the adjacent protruding portions 5 6 b are made V-shaped to each other so that the interval between the adjacent protruding portions 5 6 b becomes narrower at the root side, and the crimping blades 57 of the third crimping portion are formed. A horizontal line holding groove 5 3 is provided on the inner surface 4 8 b of the housing 4 8 and can be used to receive and hold each coaxial line 25 of the line assembly 24. In addition, a horizontal row of concave portions 49 is provided on the inner surface 4 8 b for receiving the U-shaped portions 35 of each contact portion 28 of a unit 3 a to prevent the U-shaped portions 35 from expanding. In addition, the inner surface 4 8 b is provided with a pair of pressing portions 50, 5 1 at the bottom of the line holding groove 5 3, as shown in FIG. 1 A and FIG. 1 1B, at the center conductor 2 5 a of the coaxial line 2 5 During crimping, the U-shaped portion 35 is sandwiched back and forth to press the center conductor 2 5 a of each coaxial wire 25 to the 3 a side of the first unit (crimping direction). Similarly, the inner surface 48b of the casing 48 is provided with horizontal rows of recesses 52 for receiving the comb-shaped protrusions of the housing 29 of the first unit 3a * 卩 4 0b, thereby preventing the groove 41 expand. In addition, the inner surface 4 8 b is provided with a pressing portion 5 4 at the bottom of the line holding groove 5 3, as shown in FIGS. 12 A and 12 B. When the outer conductor 2 5 c of the coaxial line 2 5 is crimped, The front and rear clamping grooves 41 are used to press the outer conductors 2 5 c of the coaxial wires 25 to the first unit 3 a side (crimping direction). In this embodiment, when the plug-type connector 3 is assembled, first, as shown in Fig. 5, the end portion 24a of the wire assembly 24 is held at the second unit 3b as a holder. At this time, as shown in FIG. 12A, the outer conductor 2 5c of the coaxial wire 2 5 is crimped by the crimping blade 5 7 integrally with the case 4 6 of the second unit 3 b. 11 312 / Invention specification (Bubo) / 93-08 / 93113896 1233247 The second unit 3b is used to maintain the state of the end portion 24a of the cable assembly 24, and the second unit 3b is fitted into the first unit 3a. At this time, as shown in FIG. 1B, the center conductor 25a is crimped by the crimping blade 37 of the contact portion 28, and as shown in FIG. 1B, the outer conductor 25c is Crimp blade 4 2 Crimp. In addition, at the same time of crimping, the hook portion 4 7 of the second unit 3 b is engaged with the extension portion 4 3 of the hook portion engagement hole 45 of the first unit 3 a to make the two units 3 a, 3 b. Connect and tie each other. Therefore, it is extremely easy to mount the plug-type connector 3 with the in-line assembly 24, in addition, because the above-mentioned crimping can directly conduct the external conductors 2 5c and the respective housings 2 9 and 4 6 Therefore, the reliability of electromagnetic shielding can be improved. In addition, since the ground board used in the prior art can be eliminated, the manufacturing cost can be reduced, and the plug-type connector 3 can be miniaturized. In addition, since the crimping blades 4 2 and 5 7 of the two shells 2 9 and 4 6 are used to crimp and sandwich the external conductor 2 5 c from both sides, the coaxiality can be reliably maintained. The wire 2 5 can improve The effect of preventing falling off. In addition, the housing 29 can be fixed while the resin of the housing 27 of the plug-type connector 3 is being molded. When compared with the case of assembling the housing after the resin is molded, the number of assembly hours is reduced, so that Manufacturing costs are further reduced. In addition, the housing 29 can be reliably fixed to the housing 27. In particular, the first unit 3a and the second unit 3b, which are used as the secondary assembly to clamp the end 2 4 a of the wire assembly 2 4, have a two-piece structure. When the online assembly 24 is installed, the work can be particularly improved. effectiveness. The second surface 3 1 b of the insertion convex portion 31 of the plug-type connector 3 constructed in this way is shown in FIG. 13 along the 12-12 / invention specification of the day-type socket connector 2 (see FIG. 13). (Bubo) / 93-08 / 931138% 1233247 The upper part of the turn-back part 13 and the lower board part 10 of the insertion space 5 are inserted into the insertion space 5. At this time, the contact portion 39 exposed on the second surface 3 1 b of the insertion convex portion 31 of the plug-type connector is connected to ensure the electrical conductivity between the housings 8 and 29 of the two connectors 2 and 3. i In addition, the contact portion 2 3 of the contact portion 7 of the socket-type connector 2 elastically touches the first convex surface 3 1 of the plug-type connector 3 1 1 of the contact portion 3 4 of the a 2 and has The required contact pressure (contact pressure) is used to ensure conduction. The present invention has been described in detail with specific aspects, but those skilled in the art can easily consider changes, modifications, and equivalents thereof. S The scope of the present invention shall be the scope of patent application and its equivalent. [Brief description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is an exploded view of an electrical connector having a plug type connector and a socket type connector for a coaxial cable connector according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figures 2A and 2B are a top view and a front view, respectively, of a socket-type connector. Figures 3A and 3B are a view and a side view of a wire assembly connected to a plug-type connector, respectively. FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a coaxial line. Fig. 5 is a schematic exploded exploded view of the plug-type connector and the wire assembly, and a part of the connector is an exploded front view. Fig. 6A and Fig. 6B are top views of the first unit of the plug-type connector, cut away from the back. Fig. 7 is a rear view of the first unit. 312 / Invention Specification (Bubo) / 93-08 / 93113896 Touch the plug 3, the contact part of I °, keep the electricity within the dagger, including the sectional view. Top and bottom part 13 1233247 Figure 8 A and Figure 8B are the rear view and bottom view of the second unit of the plug connector 0 Figure 9 is a partially cut-away rear view of the plug connector. Figure 1 1 0 is Let's use 1 to explain] The schematic cross-sectional view of the engagement of the hook portion of the first unit and the hook engagement hole of the second unit. 0 Figure 1 A and Figure 1 1 B are schematic diagrams. In the 1st and 2nd units, the inner conductor of the coaxial line is crimped. Figures 12A and 12B are schematic diagrams used to illustrate the steps of crimping the outer conductor of the coaxial cable when the first and second units of the plug-type connector are constructed. Figure 1 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the connection state of the plug-type connector and the socket-type connector. 0 (component symbol description) 1 electrical connector 2 socket-type connector 3 plug-type connector 3a first unit 3 b second unit 4 Base plate 4 a Surface 5 Insertion space 6 Housing 7 Contact portion 8 Ground wire housing 9 Upper plate portion 312 / Invention manual (Bubo) / 93-08 / 93113896 14 1233247 10 Lower plate portion 10a Front edge 11 Upper plate portion 12 down Plate portion 13 Foldback portion 14 Opening 15 Wall 16 Fixing hole 17 Retaining groove 18 Body portion 19 Elastic piece portion 20 Lead portion 2 1 Tie-down protrusion 22 Mountain-shaped protrusion 23 Contact portion 24 Wire assembly 24a End portion 25 Coaxial axis 25a Center guide 25b Inner insulation 25c Outer conductor 25d Outer insulation 26 Holding member 27 Outer shell 312 / Invention specification (Buber) / 93-08 / 931138%

15 123324715 1233247

28 接 觸 部 29 殼 體 30 主 體 部 3 0a 第 1 面 30b 第 2 面 3 1 插 入 凸 部 3 1a 第 1 面 3 1b 第 2 面 32 固 定 部 33 保 持 溝 34 接 觸 部 35 U 字 狀 部 36 溝 槽 37 壓 接 刀 片 38 主 體 部 39 接 觸 部 39a 前 端 部 40 折 曲 部 40a 埋 δ又 部 40b 突 出 部 4 1 溝 槽 4 2 壓 接 刀 片 4 3 延 伸 部 43a 埋 設 部 3丨2/發明說明書(補伯)/93-08/931138% 16 1233247 44 側 部 45 鉤 部 接 合孔 46 殼 體 47 鉤 部 4 8 外 殼 4 8a 外 面 48b 内 面 49 凹 部 50、51 按 壓 部 52 凹 部 53 線 保 持 溝 54 按 壓 部 55 主 體 部 56 折 曲 部 56a 埋 設 部 56b 突 出 部 57 壓 接 刀 片 7 1 補 強 翼 片 X 前 方 Y 前 方28 Contact portion 29 Housing 30 Main body portion 3 0a First surface 30b Second surface 3 1 Insertion protrusion 3 1a First surface 3 1b Second surface 32 Fixing portion 33 Retaining groove 34 Contact portion 35 U-shaped portion 36 Groove 37 Crimp blade 38 Body portion 39 Contact portion 39a Front end portion 40 Bend portion 40a Buried delta portion 40b Protruded portion 4 1 Groove 4 2 Crimp blade 4 3 Extension portion 43a Buried portion 3 2 / Instruction manual ) / 93-08 / 931138% 16 1233247 44 Side 45 Hook engaging hole 46 Housing 47 Hook 4 8 Case 4 8a Outer 48b Inner surface 49 Recess 50, 51 Press 52 Recess 53 Retaining groove 54 Press 55 Section 56 Bending section 56a Embedded section 56b Protruding section 57 Crimp blade 7 1 Reinforcing wing X Front Y Front

312/發明說明書(補伯)/93-08/931 138% 17312 / Invention Specification (Bubo) / 93-08 / 931 138% 17

Claims (1)

1233247 拾、申請專利範圍: 1 . 一種多極同軸線用連接器,被設在多極之同軸線之端 部,其特徵為具備有: 絕緣體; 接觸部,利用上述絕緣體橫排的保持多個,具有壓接部 分別壓接在對應之同軸線之中心導體;和 電磁屏蔽用之殼體,覆蓋在絕緣體之至少一部份; 在上述殼體形成有成為一體之多個壓接刀片,分別壓接 在各個同軸線之外部導體。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項之多極同軸線用連接器,其中, 上述殼體包含有主體部,和從主體部折曲之多個折曲部。 3 .如申請專利範圍第2項之多極同軸線用連接器,其中, 上述之各個折曲部包含有被埋設在絕緣體之埋設部,和 從絕緣體露出之突出部。 4 .如申請專利範圍第3項之多極同軸線用連接器,其中, 在上述殼體之鄰接之突出部之互相面對之側緣,分別形 成有上述壓接刀片; 在鄰接之突出部之壓接刀片間,插入有同軸線。 5. 如申請專利範圍第1、2、3或4項之多極同軸線用連 接器,其中, 上述絕緣體包含模製有殼體之一部份之成形樹脂。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1、2、3或4項之多極同軸線用連 接器,其中, 接觸部一體形成於上述殼體; 18 3丨2/發明說明書(補伯)/93-08/93113896 1233247 上述接觸部在該多極同軸線用連接器嵌合在對方之連接 器時,連接在對方之連接器之接地用之殼體。 7.如申請專利範圍第1、2、3或4項之多極同軸線用連 接器,其中, 上述絕緣體包含有一對之外殼,用來將多極同軸線之端 部包夾在其間; 上述殼體包含有一對之殼體,分別覆蓋在一對之外殼之 一部份; 在各個殼體設有成為一體之壓接刀片,分別壓接上述同 軸線之外部導體。 191233247 Scope of patent application: 1. A connector for a multi-pole coaxial cable, which is provided at the end of the multi-pole coaxial cable, and is characterized in that it includes: an insulator; With a crimping part respectively crimped to the corresponding central conductor of the coaxial line; and a housing for electromagnetic shielding covering at least a part of the insulator; a plurality of crimping blades that are integrated into the housing are formed, respectively Crimp the outer conductor of each coaxial line. 2. The connector for a multi-pole coaxial cable according to item 1 of the patent application, wherein the housing includes a main body portion and a plurality of bent portions bent from the main body portion. 3. The multi-pole coaxial cable connector according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein each of the bent portions includes a buried portion buried in an insulator, and a protruding portion exposed from the insulator. 4. The multi-pole coaxial cable connector according to item 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein the crimping blades are respectively formed on the side edges facing each other of the adjacent protruding portions of the housing; the adjacent protruding portions are respectively formed; A coaxial cable is inserted between the crimping blades. 5. For a multi-pole coaxial cable connector according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, wherein the insulator includes a molded resin molded with a part of the housing. 6. For a multi-pole coaxial cable connector according to item 1, 2, 3, or 4, in which the contact portion is integrally formed in the above-mentioned housing; 18 3 丨 2 / Invention Specification (Bubo) / 93-08 / 93113896 1233247 The above-mentioned contact portion is connected to the grounding housing of the counterpart connector when the multi-pole coaxial cable connector is fitted to the counterpart connector. 7. The connector for a multi-pole coaxial line according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, wherein the insulator includes a pair of shells for sandwiching the ends of the multi-pole coaxial line therebetween; The shell includes a pair of shells, which respectively cover a part of the shell of the pair. Each shell is provided with an integral crimping blade for crimping the outer conductor of the coaxial line. 19
TW093113896A 2003-05-22 2004-05-18 Multi-pole connector for coaxial cable TWI233247B (en)

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JP2003145224A JP2004349128A (en) 2003-05-22 2003-05-22 Connector for multipolar coaxial cable

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TWI233247B true TWI233247B (en) 2005-05-21

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JP4274381B2 (en) * 2006-10-13 2009-06-03 Smk株式会社 Terminal connection method for micro coaxial cable
JP5141105B2 (en) * 2006-12-06 2013-02-13 住友電気工業株式会社 Multi-core cable harness and multi-core cable harness with connector
JP2011090831A (en) * 2009-10-21 2011-05-06 Honda Tsushin Kogyo Co Ltd Cable crimping type connector
JP6265857B2 (en) * 2014-07-25 2018-01-24 日本航空電子工業株式会社 Connector and connector assembly
JP6958589B2 (en) * 2019-04-25 2021-11-02 Smk株式会社 Electrical connector

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US4095862A (en) * 1976-10-19 1978-06-20 Pin Tek, Inc. Method and apparatus for connecting flat cable
JPH11307187A (en) * 1998-04-17 1999-11-05 Molex Inc Connector for coaxial line
JP3859871B2 (en) * 1998-06-25 2006-12-20 エフシーアイジャパン株式会社 connector
JP4270335B2 (en) * 1999-03-10 2009-05-27 モレックス インコーポレイテド Coaxial thin wire connection method and connector
JP3517155B2 (en) * 1999-05-07 2004-04-05 矢崎総業株式会社 Shield wire connection structure and shield terminal connection method
JP4308395B2 (en) * 2000-02-07 2009-08-05 富士通コンポーネント株式会社 Coaxial cable connector
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JP2004349128A (en) 2004-12-09
TW200503367A (en) 2005-01-16

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