558644 Μ 891^· _^年月日_^ 五、發明說明（1) " <發明之領域> 發明是有關於—種可旋轉角度之光學目鏡|置及其 °目ί Γ白特別是指一種結合稜鏡、面鏡與機械裝置，使 射：：： =的ί:定軸向調整、轉動…物鏡組所投 用者毋1銘叙罢此正確、有效完整的投射於目鏡組，使 須移動位置，即可以不同角度直接觀測物體，並使 U者與目標物間之視線不產生影像偏差之裝置及方法者 藝之概述> 學儀器，如 鏡均採固定 固定式角度 内，藉顯示 測物體，但 線式之光學 入目鏡端的 造成使用上 於目鏡組内 以C R Τ或 生、增加雜 見之光學器 改進之道， 綜合說明> 在提供一種 係於物鏡組 望遠鏡 角度的 無法移 器與目 其在使 器材， 角度， 之不便 之型式 LCD 訊，降 材有上 終於有 〈先前技 習見之光 學器材，其目 至目鏡組係呈 裝設於目鏡組 不同之角度觀 1 ·傳統固定視 端的光線進 许多调整， 2·力口裝顯示器 號處理，復 程中，會產 有鑑於習 該痤缺失研究 <發明之 本發明旨 調整方法，其 、顯微鏡及其 設計，即光軸 動，近年來遂 鏡組同步旋轉 用時不免有下 於使用時，如 往往需移動整 〇 者，則是須先 系統顯像，於 低解析度。 述之缺失，發 本發明之產生 他相關之光 或視線投射 有將顯示器 ’達到可於 列缺點： 欲改變物鏡 具儀器並作 經過電子訊 電路處理過 明人乃針對 可旋轉角度的光學目鏡裝置石 & g鏡組間，設置由機械傳鸯 558644 案號 89120483 Λ_月 曰 修正 五、發明說明（2) 控制之光學元件，當调校目鏡組使於一定置軸心上轉 ，自物鏡組接收、投射出之光束，可有效的投射於目 、’使目鏡組轉動、移位，均不影響對物體之觀測效果 為本發明之主要目的。 依本發明之此種可旋轉角度的光學目鏡裝置及其 方法，其藉光學兀件如稜鏡、平面鏡等，將物鏡組所 之光線加以折射、反射，再投射入目鏡組，不需經由 處理，避免產生雜訊，確保影像品質，此為本發明之 目的。 至於本發明之詳細構造，運用原理與產生之功效 照下列依圖示之說明，即可達到完全之瞭解： <較佳具體實施例之描述> 第1圖為纟發明一較佳具體實施例之立體分解圖 參第2圖可看出，本發明之此一可旋轉角度的光學目 置及其調整方法’纟至少包括：一物鏡組工、一殼體 -光學it件組3…傳動機件組4及—目鏡組5 :其中光學元件組3，包令一 m —Α Λ ^ ° 匕a 固定裝設之折射鏡31、 鏡J ΐ :可轉動之平面鏡33;傳動機件組4則由-轉 41其適虽位置固設-主動齒輪411、一由二直徑大、 同齒輪組合成之傳動齒給, = 組42及一從動齒輪43等組成 當組合時，請同來第"I 5 / ^ ο ^ , 1至4圖所示，將物鏡組1 於12，-侧，稜鏡32裝設於物鏡 由Ζ Γ 其位置是使得來自稜鏡32 動 鏡 調 投 電 另 時 組 此 整 射 路 則參 鏡 2 同 裝 組成 一稜 動板 小不 後’恰能落於平面鏡33上，而平 ---H、丘4的從動齒輪43上，目鏡組5558644 Μ 891 ^ · _ ^ Year Month and Day_ ^ V. Description of the invention (1) " < Field of invention > The invention is about an optical eyepiece with a rotatable angle | It refers to a combination of 稜鏡, face mirror, and mechanical device, so that ::: =: fixed axial adjustment, rotation ... The objective lens group should not use the correct, effective and complete projection on the eyepiece group Overview of the device and method for making it necessary to move the position, that is, to observe the object directly at different angles, and to prevent the line of sight between the U and the target from generating image deviations > Learning instruments, such as mirrors, are fixed within a fixed angle ， By measuring the object by display, but the use of linear optics into the eyepiece end is used in the eyepiece group to improve the way of CR TT or to increase and increase the number of different optical devices. Comprehensive description > In providing a telescope angle attached to the objective lens group The inability to move the device and the type of LCD that is inconvenient in making equipment, angles, and materials is finally available. (Optical equipment previously seen in the prior art, its eye-to-eyepiece system is installed at different angles of the eyepiece group. 1 · Many adjustments are made to the fixed light at the viewing end. 2. The processing of the display number of the force-mounted display. During the return journey, there will be a method for adjusting the purpose of the present invention in view of the lack of this study. The microscope, and its design, that is, light The axis is moved. In recent years, the synchronous rotation of the lens group is inevitable when it is used. If it is necessary to move the whole 0, the system must be developed first, at a low resolution. The shortcomings mentioned above, the light or sight projection related to the present invention has a display that can reach the disadvantages listed below: If you want to change the objective lens instrument and process it by electronic circuit, the bright person is aimed at the rotatable optical eyepiece device Between the stone & g lens groups, set up the mechanical components controlled by the mechanical transmission 558644 case number 89120483 Λ_ 月 月 five, the description of the invention (2), when the eyepiece group is adjusted to rotate on a certain axis, from the objective lens The light beams received and projected by the group can be effectively projected on the eye, and 'turning and shifting the eyepiece group without affecting the observation effect on the object is the main purpose of the present invention. According to the optical eyepiece device and method thereof capable of rotating according to the present invention, by using optical elements such as cymbals, plane lenses, etc., the light rays in the objective lens group are refracted and reflected, and then projected into the eyepiece group without processing. To avoid noise and ensure image quality, this is the purpose of the present invention. As for the detailed structure of the present invention, the full understanding can be achieved according to the following description of the principle and effect of the application: < Description of the preferred embodiment > Figure 1 is a preferred embodiment of the invention The three-dimensional exploded view of the example can be seen in FIG. 2 that the optical position of the rotatable angle of the present invention and the adjusting method thereof include at least: an objective lens group worker, a housing-optical it piece group 3 ... Motive element group 4 and-eyepiece group 5: Among them, optical element group 3, including order m-Α Λ ^ ° d a fixedly installed refractive mirror 31, mirror J ΐ: rotatable plane mirror 33; transmission mechanism group 4 It consists of-turn 41, which is fixed at its proper position-driving gear 411, a transmission gear with two large diameters and the same gear combination, = group 42 and a driven gear 43. When combining, please come to the first " I 5 / ^ ο ^, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the objective lens group 1 is located on the 12, side, and 稜鏡 32 is installed on the objective lens by Z Γ. In this time group, the entire shot is taken with the mirror 2 together to form a prismatic plate, which can fall on the plane mirror 33, and flat-- -H, on driven gear 43 of Yau 4, eyepiece group 5
558644 曰 修正558644 correction
號 8912fMW 五、發明說明（3) 設於殼體i之另-側，並以固定螺絲將帶_5ι 41接合’傳動齒輪組42則樞設於一固設側 副上’並以固定螺絲422固定，主動齒 *輪組42之較大直徑部份相戶互舊合，傳動齒輪_ = 較小部分的齒輪則與從動齒輪43相互嚅合。’、 仏 第3圖為本發明一較佳具體實 平面剖示圖，同參第4圖、第5圖，= = : = iii理工鏡組1將被觀測物之發射或反射 I 1口观 衣杲後投射於稜鐘3 2，姐仏u U々，丄 ^31， 反射使焦線光束投射入目鏡組5 : 2平面鏡33之 。 規、，且0，使用者再由目鏡觀測之 當目鏡 動轉動板41 ’使從動齒 輪4 3同步轉 係’使目鏡 適當比例（ )，令折射 保持正確無 第6圖 圖，由圖中 輪22 ，當目 位時，將固 組5轉移 ，主動齒 輪43作一 動，轉動 組5之轉 目鏡組5 鏡31反射 誤的投射 為本發明 可看出， 鏡組5欲 定輪22加 位置時（請 輪411隨之 設定差速之 傳導時藉各 動角度與平 轉動Θ角時 出之光束， 於目鏡組5 另一較佳具 於外蓋21之 轉動時，將 以固定，另 設置有複數個凹孔52，並於殼體 參第5圖），帶 轉動’帶動傳動 轉動，平面鏡33 齒輪間之齒數比 面鏡33之轉動角 平面鏡33轉動1 經平面鏡33之反 中’供使用者觀 體實施例之部分 側邊適當位置設 固定輪22放鬆， 於帶動部5 1側壁 動部5 1帶 齒輪組4 2 隨從動 及連動關 度保持一 / 2 Θ角 射，均能 測者。 立體分解 置一固定 至適當定 適當位置 2側邊之對應位置，設置ii 第7頁 558644 修正 曰 案號 89120483 五、發明說明（4) 一中空的定位螺絲2 3，於螺絲2 3中空處裝設一彈簧2 3 1及 一鋼珠2 32，當目鏡組5轉動時，鋼珠232脫離凹孔52並壓 縮彈簣231 ，當目鏡組5調整轉動至一預設角度時，鋼珠 232復對應於一凹孔52，由彈簧231之回復力，使鋼珠232 嵌入凹孔52中定位。 第7圖為本發明又一較佳具體實施例之傳動部分立體 分解圖，由圖中可看出，本發明之可旋轉角度之光學目鏡 裝置及其調整方法，其傳動機件組4，可設置為皮帶傳動 之形式，當目鏡組5轉動時，主動皮帶輪411，隨之轉動， 藉由皮γ412 f動傳動皮帶輪組42,轉動，隨之帶動皮帶 432驅動從動皮帶輪43，，鎖固於其上之平面鏡33即隨從 動皮帶輪43，對應於目鏡組5作一差速轉動， 傳動相同之效果者。 于〜w輪 第8圖為本發明再一較佳具體實施例之 :同參第，可看i於殼體2之頂部適當位置圖 抵收之頂蓋部24 ’力目鏡組5轉動時可配合 以有效覆蓋殼體2之頂部，保護内部之零組件^,展開 尤其需提到者，當前述第7圖所述·的另一 案ΐ傳動機件組4的主動皮帶輪411，、與傳動皮： 纟成蜗桿與堝輪組合（圖中不另外表示出）可 樣化=:;擇，·為本案的其他不同實施= 調整方法，確實士學目鏡角度之可旋轉裝置及其 體之觀測效果，：光後之：ί轉l移位’均不影響對物 -—不土九線之折射、反射，皆由光風-·· 558644No. 8912fMW V. Description of the invention (3) Set on the other side of the casing i, and fix the belt _5ι 41 with the fixing screw 'The transmission gear set 42 is pivoted on a fixed side pair' and fix the screw 422 Fixed, the larger diameter part of the driving gear * wheel set 42 is used together, and the transmission gear _ = the smaller part of the gear is combined with the driven gear 43. ', 仏 Figure 3 is a preferred detailed real plan sectional view of the present invention, same as Figures 4 and 5 of the same reference, = =: = iii The science and technology mirror group 1 will emit or reflect the observed object I 1 view After wearing clothes, it is projected on the edge clock 3 2 and sister 仏 u U々, 丄 ^ 31. The reflection causes the focus beam to be projected into the eyepiece group 5: 2 plane mirror 33. When the user observes the eyepiece, when the eyepiece moves the rotating plate 41 'make the driven gear 4 3 synchronize the rotation system', the eyepiece will be properly scaled () to keep the refraction correct. Wheel 22, when the eye position is set, the solid group 5 is transferred, the driving gear 43 is moved, and the rotation of the turning eyepiece group 5 of the group 5 is reflected by the wrong projection of the mirror 31. As can be seen in the present invention, the lens group 5 wants to determine the position of the wheel 22 plus the position (Please set the differential speed of the wheel 411 and use the light beams emitted by each angle of rotation and the angle of horizontal rotation Θ to fix the rotation of the eyepiece group 5 and the other preferably with the outer cover 21. There are a plurality of recessed holes 52, and the casing is shown in Fig. 5), with rotation 'to drive the rotation, the number of teeth between the plane mirror 33 and the gear 33 is greater than the rotation angle of the plane mirror 33. Part of the embodiment of the observation body is provided with a fixed wheel 22 at a suitable position on the side for relaxation. The driving part 5 1 the side wall moving part 5 1 with a gear set 4 2 maintains a follow-up and interlocking degree of ½ angle Θ. . The three-dimensional disassembly is fixed to the corresponding position of the appropriate position 2 side, set ii page 7 558644 amended case number 89120483 5. Description of the invention (4) a hollow set screw 2 3, installed in the hollow of the screw 2 3 A spring 2 31 and a steel ball 2 32 are provided. When the eyepiece group 5 rotates, the steel ball 232 leaves the recessed hole 52 and compresses the spring 231. When the eyepiece group 5 adjusts and rotates to a preset angle, the steel ball 232 corresponds to one The recessed hole 52 is caused by the restoring force of the spring 231 to cause the steel ball 232 to be inserted into the recessed hole 52 and positioned. FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of a transmission part according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. As can be seen from the figure, the optical eyepiece device with a rotatable angle according to the present invention and a method for adjusting the same, its transmission mechanism group 4, It is set in the form of belt drive. When the eyepiece group 5 rotates, the active pulley 411 rotates with it, and the leather pulley 412 f moves the drive pulley group 42 to rotate, which in turn drives the belt 432 to drive the driven pulley 43. The plane mirror 33 thereon follows the driven pulley 43 and performs a differential rotation corresponding to the eyepiece group 5 and transmits the same effect. Figure 8 at ~ w round is another preferred embodiment of the present invention: See the same reference, you can see the top cover 24 in the appropriate position of the top of the housing 2 when the eyepiece group 5 can rotate. Cooperate to effectively cover the top of the housing 2 and protect the internal components ^, unfolding especially need to be mentioned, when the other case described in Figure 7 above ΐ the active pulley 411 of the drive unit group 4, and the transmission Leather: The combination of a worm and a pot wheel (not shown in the figure) can be sampled = :; choose, · Other different implementations of this case = adjustment method, confirm the rotatable device of the angle of the eyepiece and its body Observation effect: After light: Twist to l shift 'does not affect the object --- the refraction and reflection of the earth's nine lines are all controlled by the light wind ...
知：Γί Γ Ϊ像品質等功效’而該等功效確實可以改進習 β ^, 2又不能轉動，或需以電路加以處理影像訊號， ㈡=響解析度之弊，且本發明未見諸公開使用， 利：實為ίΐ 依法提出發明專利"，懇請賜准專 舄陳明者，以上所、+、土 例，若依本發明t播^者#為本發明之—較佳具體實施 之範圍內杖^ 籌心所作之改變或修飾’均應在本發明 将先予以陳明。Know: Γί Γ Ϊ Image quality and other effects', and these effects can indeed improve Xi β ^, 2 can not be rotated, or need to use the circuit to process the image signal, ㈡ = the disadvantage of loudness resolution, and the invention has not been disclosed Use, benefit: It is really an invention patent filed in accordance with the law, and I would like to ask those who are interested in Chen Ming, the above, +, and local examples, if the present invention t Any changes or modifications that are made within the scope of 'Changxin' should be made known before the present invention.
第9頁 558644Page 9 558644
案號 89120483 年 月 曰 修正 圖式簡單說明 < 圖 示之 簡 單 說 明 > 第 1 圖 為 本發 明 較 佳 具 體 實施例 之立 體 分 解 圖 〇 第 2 圖 為 本發 明 _ 一 較 佳 具 體 實施例 之傳 動 機 件 部 分 之 立 體 組 合圖 0 第 3 圖 為 本發 明 一 較 佳 具 體 實施例 之傳 動 機 件 部 分 之 平 面 剖 示圖 〇 第 4 圖 為 本發 明 ——* 較 佳 具 體 實施例 之動 作 示 意 圖 一 〇 第 5 圖 為 本發 明 一 較 佳 具 體 實施例 之動 作 示 意 圖 二 〇 第 6 圖 為 本發 明 另 一 較 佳 具 體實施 例之 部 分 立 體 分 解 圖 〇 第 7 圖 為 本發 明 又 —i麵 較 佳 具 體實施 例之 傳 動 部 分 立 體 分 解 圖 〇 第 8 圖 為 本發 明 再 —丨麵 較 佳 具 體實施 例之 動 作 示 意 圖 一 〇 第8A 圖 為 本發 明 再 _ _ 較 佳 具 體實施 例之 動 作 示 意 圖 二 〇 < 圖 示之 元 件 與 符 號 對 照說明 > 1. 物 鏡組 411.. .主 動 齒 輪 2· 殼 體 41… .轉 動 板 21 側 蓋 411，· •主 動 皮 帶 輪 22 固 定輪 42… •傳 動 齒 輪 組 23 固 定螺 絲 42’… •傳 動 皮 帶 輪 組 231· 彈 簀 421.. .框 軸 232. 鋼 珠 412 > 432. .皮帶 24 .. 頂 蓋部 43… •從 動 齒 輪 3. .. 光 學元 件 組 43’… •從 動 皮 帶 輪 31 折 射鏡 431.. •螺 孔 第10頁 558644Case No. 89120483 Simple Explanation of Modified Schema < Simplified Explanation of Diagrams > Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Three-dimensional assembly diagram of the transmission mechanism part 0 The third diagram is a plan cross-sectional view of the transmission mechanism part of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The fourth diagram is an operation schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention *. 〇 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the operation of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. 20 Figure 6 is a partially exploded view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 is another preferred embodiment of the i-plane. Three-dimensional exploded view of the transmission part of the embodiment. The eighth figure is a schematic diagram of the operation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The eighth figure is the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Example operation schematic diagram 20 < Explanation of components and symbols as shown in the diagram > 1. Objective lens set 411... Driving gear 2 · Housing 41... Rotating plate 21 Side cover 411 · · Driving pulley 22 Fixed wheel 42 … • Drive gear set 23 Set screws 42 '… • Drive pulley set 231 · Reel 421 .. .Frame shaft 232. Steel ball 412 > 432. .Belt 24 ..Top cover 43 ... • Driven gear 3.. Optical element group 43 '... • Driven pulley 31 refracting mirror 431 .. • Screw hole Page 10 558644
第11頁Page 11