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TW476953B - Optical disk recording device and optical disk recording method - Google Patents

Optical disk recording device and optical disk recording method Download PDF

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Publication number
TW476953B
TW476953B TW89101705A TW89101705A TW476953B TW 476953 B TW476953 B TW 476953B TW 89101705 A TW89101705 A TW 89101705A TW 89101705 A TW89101705 A TW 89101705A TW 476953 B TW476953 B TW 476953B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
recording
record
test
recorded
area
Prior art date
Application number
TW89101705A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Masaki Toyoda
Akinori Sasaki
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd
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Publication of TW476953B publication Critical patent/TW476953B/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/12Heads, e.g. forming of the optical beam spot or modulation of the optical beam
    • G11B7/125Optical beam sources therefor, e.g. laser control circuitry specially adapted for optical storage devices; Modulators, e.g. means for controlling the size or intensity of optical spots or optical traces
    • G11B7/126Circuits, methods or arrangements for laser control or stabilisation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/004Recording, reproducing or erasing methods; Read, write or erase circuits therefor
    • G11B7/0045Recording
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/002Recording, reproducing or erasing systems characterised by the shape or form of the carrier
    • G11B7/0037Recording, reproducing or erasing systems characterised by the shape or form of the carrier with discs

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Optical Recording Or Reproduction (AREA)

Abstract

The optical disk recording device and the optical disk recording method in accordance with the invention, on one hand, change a laser power, and on the other hand, proceed a recording test on a recording test area (PCA), and continuously supplement the proceeded recording test area in an appropriate recording power according to the information of the optimal recording power or recording speed at that time, temperature of laser pickup, and driving status, etc. and also, in order to obtain the above information, the storage method is employed as a sub-code for encoding. At the time of power on or re-inserting the optical disk, the above information on the PCA was read. At the time of next information, whether the recording test proceeds or not is judged in response to the variation of the optical disk status. In doing this, the supplement-type optical disk recording device proceeds less number of times of recording test in a limited number of times of PCA, and supplementarily records in a stable recording power during data record.

Description

476953 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(,) [技術領域] 本發明爲有關一種光碟記錄裝置’尤指有關可節約的 記錄試驗區(PCA:p〇wer Calibration Area功率校正區), 及具穩定地存取特徵之光碟‘記錄裝置者。 [背景技術] 可記錄的光碟裝置之一例,有如CD-W0 (補記型)光 碟之裝置,可是對CD-W0的記錄’首先於所要記錄的光 碟之P c A,一邊使雷射功率變化一邊記錄一定時間,如 第4圖所示由予檢測該已記錄部分之振幅,用來求出最 適當的記錄功率者。 先前5以一次記錄比較大的資料的用於一曲的軌跡(1軌 道是相當於音樂CD中所稱的1曲)等之記錄方式中,在 正要記綠之前進行上述記錄試驗後,以最適當的雷射 功率來記錄資料區域。 然而,將資料以小的單位(最小2 04 8位元左右)可記 錄的封包記錄方式中,在每次正要記鋒之前進行記錄試 驗時,會促進有次數限制的PC A之消耗,而作爲對策, 有如特開平5 - 1 44 0 6 1號,利用位於PCA外圍側的程式記 憶區P M A ( P r 〇 g r a m M e m 〇 r y A r e a)之光碟識別資訊碼的方 式等。在PMA中,除光碟識別資訊碼以外,也記錄著軌 跡的開始、結束時間作爲副碼。在此,所謂副碼是指在1 框(1 /75秒)內的資料,在除通常的用戶資料之外,主 要是管理光碟的時間、、軌跡號碼、其他的資訊者。 然而,在上述先前之方式中,在PCA的記錄次數只有 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297·公髮) -----------裝--------訂—------ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) " 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 476953 A7 B7_.__ 五、發明說明(> ) 1 〇 〇次份而已,要用上述封苞記錄方式..補記於電源或光碟 的再投入後時,會超出記錄試驗次數的1 0 0次致不能再 繼繪記錄。 又’要進行保持已記錄的光碟資訊诗,其已記錄的光 碟之片數愈多則愈要求容量,在裝置的記憶體加予負 荷。記錄功率資訊,使記錄試驗時參數(光碟之溫度、記 錄速度、記錄功率、裝置號碼等)儘量多加存留,則有 利於在下一之再学入電源或光碟投後,以無記錄試驗的 來記錄穩定的資料,可是爲如此,需要有確保更多的參數 的區。 [發明之啓示] 本發明申請專利範圍第1項之記載之光碟記錄裝置, 係於具有對光碟記錄資料的記錄裝置之光碟記錄裝置, 其具備:在對光碟的各記錄動作之前,找出對該記錄最 適當的記錄功率値所設置的,找出光碟上記錄測試區域 之手段;在上述記錄測試區域的部分區域中,一邊變更 雷射功率,一邊進行記錄測試之手段·,依據上述記錄測 試區域的已記錄區域中之記錄信號振幅,測出最適當記 錄功率値之手段;及,將上述所測出.的最適當記錄功率 之相關資訊作爲可讀出資料加以編碼,記錄在上述記錄 測試區域的剩餘區域之手段者。 依本發明申請專利範圍第1項的光碟記錄裝置時,其 係在於具可將光碟記錄資料的記錄手段之光碟記錄裝置 中,包含:爲了要在於對光碟做各記錄動作之前,光找 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -----------裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注音3事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 476953 A7; _____Β7· ___ 五、發明說明(4 ) 出對該記錄最適當的記錄功率値所設置的,找出光碟上 記錄區域之手段;在上述記緣測試區域的部分區域中, 一邊變更雷射功率,一邊進行記錄測試之手段;依據上 述記錄測試區域的已記錄區域中之記錄信號振幅,測出 最適當記錄功率之手段;及將上述所測出的最適當記錄 功率之相關資訊作爲可讀出資料加以編碼,記錄在上述 · « 記錄測試區域的剩餘區域之手段者。由此,可減少每當 對資料區域記錄時就會消耗掉PC A的·.記錄測試之手段, 而獲得可節約PCA的消耗之效果。 又,本發明申請專利範圍第2項的光碟記錄裝置是在 於申請專利範圍第1項的光碟記錄裝置中,並包含··當 對光碟的資料記錄動作中斷後要再進行記錄動作時,可 讀出記錄在上述記錄測試區域的最適掌記錄功率相關資 訊之手段;和依據該讀出的資訊,以決定是否要做在實 際記錄之前的記錄測試之手段者。 依本發明申請專利範圍第2項的光碟記錄裝置時,其 係在於申請專利範圍第1項的光碟記錄裝置中,並包含: 當對光碟的資料記錄動作中斷後要再進行記錄動作時,可 讀出記錄在上述記錄測試區域的最適當記錄功率相關資 訊之手段;和依據該讀出的資訊,以決定是否要做在實 際記錄之前的記錄測試之手段者。也即依據記錄光碟的 記錄測試區域之資訊(記錄參數),對照其最適當記錄功 率及其記錄條件,如判斷爲不必做記錄測試中的試寫 時,不做記錄測試,而利用記錄測試區域的記錄參數(光 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -----ΓΙ —---•裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注音心事項再填寫本頁) fW53 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 ^^〜____B7__ 五、發明說明(4 ) 碟溫度、記錄速度、記錄功率、裝置號碼等)進行記錄。 由此,可節約記錄測試區,且,可將連續在PCA而作爲 子碼所補記的記錄功率資訊安定的讀出,而可獲得提升 記錄參數的讀出性能之效果·。 * 又,本發明申請專利範圍第3項的光碟記錄方法是在 於具可對光碟記錄資料的的記錄手段之光碟記錄方法 中’包含:爲了要在於對光碟做各記錄動作之前,先找 出對該記錄最適當的記錄功率値所設置的,找出光碟上 記錄測試區域之工程;在上述記錄測試區域的部分區域 中,一邊變更雷射功率,一邊進行記鋒測試之工程;依 據上述記錄測試區域的已記錄區域中之記錄信號振幅, 測出最適當記錄功率値之工程;及將上述所測出的最適 當§2錄功之相關資訊作爲可出貪料.加以編碼,記錄在 上述記錄測試區域的剩餘區域之工程者。 依本發明申請專利範圍第3項的光碟記錄方法時,其 係在於具可對光碟記錄資料的記錄手段之光碟記錄方法 中,包含:爲了要在於對光碟做各記'錄動作之前,先找 出對該記錄最適當的記錄功率値所設置的,找出光碟上 記錄測試區域之工程;在上述記錄記錄測試區域的部分 區域中,一邊變更雷射功率,一邊進行記錄測試之工程; 依據上述記錄測試區域的已記錄區域.中之記錄信號振 幅,測出最適當記錄功率値/之工程;及,將上述所測出 的最適當記錄功率之相關資訊作爲可讀出資料加以編 碼,記錄在上述記錄測試區域的剩餘區域之工程。由此, -----:------裝--------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 476953 A7 _B7_ 五、發明說明(,) 可減少每當對資料區域記錄時就會消耗掉P C A的記錄測 試之次數,而可獲得節約P C A的消耗之效果。 又,本發明申請專利範圍第4項的光碟記錄方法是在 於申請專利範圍第3項的光碟記錄方法中,並包含:當 對光碟的資料記錄動作中斷後要再進行記錄動作時,可 讀出記錄在上述記錄測試區域的最適當記錄功率相關資 訊之工程;和依據該讀出的資訊,以決定是否要做在實 際記錄之前的記錄測試之工程者。 其括 , 包 時並 法 , 方中 錄法 記方 碟錄 光記 的碟 項光 4 J L λ 第i 項 圍 3 範第 利圍 專範 請利 申專 明請 發申 本於 依在 像 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝 , 時相 作率 動功 錄錄 記記 行當 進適 再最 要的 後域 斷區 中試 作測 動錄 錄記 記述 料上 資在 的錄 碟記 光出 對讀 光可 在在 做錄 要記 否據 是依 定 , 決即 以也 > 〇 訊者 資程 的工 出之 讀試 該測 據錄 依記 和的 ;前 程之 Η 錄 之記 訊際 資實 當 適的 最中 其試 照測 對錄 -記 }做 數必 參不 錄為 記斷 ί 判 訊如 資 , 之件 域條 區錄 試記 測其 錄及 記率 的功 碟錄 光記 錄}在 記等纊 的碼連 中號將 域置可 區裝且 f > 測率域 錄功區 記錄試 用記測 利、錄 而度 , 速 試錄 測記 錄 、 記度 做溫 不碟。 ,光錄 時 {記 寫數行 試參進 記 約 節 可 此 由 訂--- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 而了 A 可 — C 實 P 而 --- 出 的 定 安 訊 資 率 功 之 錄 記 的 記 補 所 碼 子 為 果 效 之 能 性 出 讀 的 數 參 錄 記 升 提 得 獲 例 施 第 1 照 例參 施下 實以 列 施 實 的 明 發 本 明 說 圖 5 明 説 圖 1X 第 照 參 先 首 光 及 置 裝 錄 記 碟 光 的 明 發 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 476953476953 Printed by A7 B7, Consumer Cooperatives, Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the Invention (,) [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an optical disc recording device, especially to a recordable recording test area (PCA: p0wer Calibration Area) Power correction area), and a disc 'recording device with stable access characteristics. [Background Art] An example of a recordable optical disk device is a device such as a CD-W0 (refillable) optical disk. However, the recording of CD-W0 is first performed on P c A of the optical disk to be recorded while changing the laser power. Record for a certain period of time. As shown in Figure 4, the amplitude of the recorded portion is pre-detected to determine the most appropriate recording power. In the previous 5 recording methods such as one track (one track is equivalent to the so-called 1 track in a music CD), which records relatively large data at one time, after the above recording test is performed before the green is recorded, The most appropriate laser power to record the data area. However, in the packet recording method in which data can be recorded in small units (minimum 2 0 8 bits), each time a recording test is performed before the recording is performed, it will promote the consumption of a limited number of PC A, and As a countermeasure, there is a method such as Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-1 44 0 61, which uses a disc identification information code of a program memory area PMA (Pr0gram Mem0ry Area) located on the peripheral side of the PCA. In the PMA, in addition to the disc identification information code, the start and end time of the track are recorded as the subcode. Here, the so-called subcode refers to the data in one frame (1/75 second). In addition to the normal user data, it mainly manages the time, track number, and other information of the disc. However, in the previous method described above, the number of records in the PCA is only applicable to the Chinese paper standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 · public) on this paper scale. ----- Order ------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) " Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 476953 A7 B7 _.__ V. Description of the Invention (> ) Only for the 100 times, the above-mentioned method of sealing the buds should be used .. After the power supply or the disc is re-entered, it will exceed 100 times of the number of recording tests and the recording can no longer be performed. It is also necessary to keep the recorded disc information poems. The larger the number of recorded discs, the more capacity is required, and a load is placed on the memory of the device. Record the power information so that the parameters (temperature, recording speed, recording power, device number, etc.) of the recording test are kept as much as possible, which is conducive to re-learning the power supply or disc recording after the next test. Stable data, but for that, there is a need to ensure more parameters. [Inspiration of the invention] The optical disc recording device described in the first patent application scope of the present invention is an optical disc recording device having a recording device for recording data on the optical disc. The optical disc recording device includes: The most suitable recording power for this recording is set to find the means for recording the test area on the disc; in some areas of the above-mentioned recording test area, the means for performing the recording test while changing the laser power is based on the above-mentioned recording test Means of measuring the amplitude of the recorded signal in the recorded area of the area to measure the most appropriate recording power; and, encoding the information about the most suitable recording power measured as described above as readable data and recording it in the above-mentioned recording test Means of the remaining area of the area. When applying for the optical disc recording device according to the present invention in the first patent scope, the optical disc recording device includes a disc recording device having a recording means capable of recording data on the optical disc, including: Standards apply to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ----------- installation -------- order --------- (please first Read the note on the back 3 and fill in this page) Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 476953 A7; _____ Β7 · ___ V. Description of the invention (4) Find out the most appropriate recording power for the record, and find out Means of recording area on optical disc; means of performing recording test while changing laser power in some areas of the recording margin test area; based on the amplitude of the recorded signal in the recorded area of the recording test area, the most appropriate measurement Means of recording power; and means of encoding the information about the most appropriate recording power measured above as readable data and recording in the above-mentioned means of recording the remaining area of the test area. As a result, it is possible to reduce the means of recording test of PC A every time the data area is recorded, and to obtain the effect of saving PCA consumption. In addition, the optical disc recording device according to the second patent application scope of the present invention is the optical disc recording device according to the first patent application scope, and includes: when the data recording operation of the optical disc is interrupted and a recording operation is to be performed, it is readable Means to record the most suitable means for recording power-related information recorded in the above-mentioned recording test area; and those who determine whether to perform a recording test before actual recording based on the read-out information. When applying for the optical disc recording device according to the present invention in the second scope of the patent application, it is included in the optical disc recording device in the first scope of the patent application and includes: When the recording operation of the optical disc is interrupted, the recording operation may be performed again. Means for reading the most appropriate recording power-related information recorded in the recording test area; and means for determining whether to perform a recording test before actual recording based on the read information. That is, according to the information (recording parameters) of the recording test area of the recording disc, and comparing its most suitable recording power and recording conditions, if it is judged that the test writing in the recording test is not necessary, the recording test is not performed and the recording test area is used. Recording parameters (The paper size of this paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ----- ΓΙ —--- • Installation -------- Order ----- ---- (Please read the phonetic notes on the back before filling out this page) fW53 Printed by A7 of the Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ^^ ~ ____ B7__ V. Description of the Invention (4) Disc temperature, recording speed, recording power, Device number, etc.). As a result, the recording test area can be saved, and the recording power information continuously recorded in the PCA as a subcode can be read stably, and the effect of improving the reading performance of the recording parameters can be obtained. * In addition, the optical disc recording method according to item 3 of the present patent application scope is included in the optical disc recording method having a recording means capable of recording data on the optical disc. Includes: in order to find out the right The most suitable recording power of the record is set to find the project of the recording test area on the optical disc; in some areas of the above recording test area, the project of the record test is performed while changing the laser power; according to the above record test The recorded signal amplitude in the recorded area of the area, the process of measuring the most appropriate recording power, and the relevant information of the most appropriate measured § 2 recording power as described above can be used as information. Encode and record in the above record Engineers in the remaining areas of the test area. When applying for the optical disc recording method according to the third scope of the present invention, the optical disc recording method includes a disc recording method with a recording means capable of recording data on the optical disc, including: in order to make various recording operations on the optical disc, first find The process of setting the most appropriate recording power for the record to find the recording test area on the disc; the project of performing the recording test while changing the laser power in some areas of the recording test area; according to the above Record the amplitude of the recorded signal in the recorded area of the test area to measure the most appropriate recording power; and, encode the relevant information about the most appropriate recorded power measured above as readable data and record it in Record the remaining areas of the test area as described above. Therefore, -----: ------ install -------- order --------- line (please read the note on the back? Matters before filling this page) This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 476953 A7 _B7_ V. Description of the invention (,) can reduce the number of recording tests that will consume PCA every time the data area is recorded, and The effect of saving PCA consumption can be obtained. In addition, the optical disc recording method according to the fourth patent application scope of the present invention is the optical disc recording method according to the third patent application scope, and includes: when the data recording operation of the optical disc is interrupted and a recording operation is to be performed, it can be read out. The project that most appropriately records power-related information recorded in the above-mentioned recording test area; and the engineer who decides whether to perform the recording test before the actual recording based on the read-out information. Including, including the time and the method, the method of recording the disc recording the disc recording light disc record light 4 JL λ item i Wai 3 Fan Di Li Wai special please request a special application for the request (please first Read the notes on the back and then fill out this page.) Install, record the current work rate, record the recording of the work, and take the test in the most important post-domain section. The recording of the reading light can be recorded in the record. If it is recorded, it will be determined by the > 〇 tester's work. The test record is recorded according to the record; the record of the future is recorded. The most suitable test record of the international test is to record the record-record}. Do not record it as a record. Judgment such as investment, record the test record of the record and the rate of recording. Light recording} In the code of the recorder, the domain can be installed and the f > rate recording field recording area records the trial record profit and record speed, and the quick test record record and record record are not discouraged. , 光 录 时 {Write a few lines of trial participation into the appointment section can be ordered by the --- the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs employee consumer cooperatives and printed A can-C real P and --- The record of the record of the record of the work is the number of the record that is read out of the effectiveness of the effect. The record is obtained. The first example is shown below. The example is shown in the following example. Figure 5 1X The first reference and the first light of the reference and the installation of the recording disc light Mingfa This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 476953

At ___B7 ___ 五、發明說明u ) 碟記錄方法之構成例。 在第1圖中,將光碟1 1 2插入於光碟記錄裝置1 1 4時, 中央處理單元(以下稱CPU ) 1 0 1會下指示給旋轉控制電 路11 0,以控制馬達1 1 1轉動,開始加快旋轉。CPU 1 0 1 並下指示給雷射控制電路Γ〇7,以驅動雷射拾波器108。 又,C P U 1 0 1通過取樣電路1 〇 6及8比1 4調變(以下稱 EFM)編碼譯碼電路104,由雷射拾波器108讀取光碟112 上的PCA資料及記錄功率誤差資訊。· 又,CPU 1 0 1與主電腦1 1 5之間是經由介面1 1 3進行各 種命令及資料的傳輸。由主雷腦1 1 5對C P U 1 0 1發行記錄 速度指令時,CPU 1 0 1將驅動速度設定於速度轉換電路 1 〇 9 ’經由旋轉控制電路1 1 〇使馬達1 η轉換成設定速 度。又,CPU並依主電腦1 1 5來的記錄命令,經由溫度 檢測電路1 05檢測正要記錄之前的雷·射拾波器丨之溫 度。 然後’將在於PCA的記錄測試’按照記錄速度設定在 速度轉換電路1 〇 9,並通過雷射控制電路丨〇 7,控制雷射 拾波器1 〇 8的記錄功率。 又,將在於P C A上變化雷射控制而做過記錄測試的, P C A的部分區域之記錄功率‘,利用取樣電路丨〇 6取樣。 然後,CPU 1 0 1在其內部運算資料記錄用的最適當記錄功 率,以決定資料記錄用的記錄功率。项將由上述動作所 得的記.錄測試之參數等的記錄功率資·料作爲子碼,經由 上述E F Μ編碼譯碼電路1 〇 4 ’·記錄在連續於上述p c A上 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -----:------裝--------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項再填寫本頁) 476953 A7 B7_ 五、發明說明(7 ) 做過記錄測試的區域之後。 接著,參照第2圖的流程圖說明本發明的處理順序。 當光碟112插入光碟記錄裝置114時,開始加快旋轉 的處理。C P U 1 0 1在於未從主電腦1 1 5接到記錄開始命令 之前,先找出後述的光碟上之記錄測試區域(步驟2 1 0 ) ,並取得PC A資料、PMA資料、及作為子碼而記錄在PCA 的記錄參數等之光碟資訊(步驟2 G 1 ),將其資料儲存於 隨機存取記億體(以下稱R A Μ ) 1 Ο 2 (步驟2 1 1)。又、唯 讀記億體(以下稱R Ο Μ ) 1 G 3中偽儲存箸C Ρ ϋ 1 01要實行命 令用的程序。 又,從光碟1 1 2取得光碟資訊的記錄參數(光碟溫度、 記錄速度、記錄功率、及裝置號碼等),儲存於RAM 1 0 2 (步驟2 1 2 )。 接著,將儲存在R Α Μ 1 ϋ 2的P C A所記錄之資料,和雷射 拾波器1 0 8的溫度等所要記錄的裝置之各種狀態加以比 較和對照(步驟2 0 4 ),此對照的結果,如溫度有1 0度 以上的變化時,或者記錄速度或裝置號碼有所差異時, 必需做PC A上的記錄測試。 經此而必需做P C A上的記錄測試時,一邊變更雷射功 率,一邊做記錄測試用的記錄(做P C A測試),並監視該 已記錄部分的頻率讀入(以下稱RF)信號,求出最適當 記錄功率值(步驟2 0 5 )。 接著,將當時的雷射拾波器1 G 8的溫度、記錄功率值、 記錄中的振幅、及記錄速度等的記錄參數作為記錄功率 ~ 9 ~ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ----1 丨-r-l — 1---裝 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂--- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 476953 A7 _B7_ 五、發明說明(,) 資訊,通過EFM編碼解碼電路104轉換為子碼(編碼)(步 驟2 0 6 ),將其補記在連繽於己記錄P C A (第7圖中的通 常P C A記錄)中已做過測試的區域之後(步驟2 0 7 ),並 在C P U 1 Q 1設定最適當記錄功率值(步驟2 0 8 ),而轉移 到通常的資料記錄(步驟2 0 9 )。 又,如經和所要記錄的裝置之各種狀態對照結果,不 必在PCA做記錄測試時,g卩,光碟112及雷射拾波器108 的溫度等的記.錄條件都適合時,CP.U 1 Ο 1從主電腦1 1 5 接收記錄開始命令(步驟2 0 2 ),將馬達1 1 1轉換到要記 錄資料的速度(步驟2 0 3 ),不做P C A記錄功率處理等, 而利用從光碟1 1 2取得的P C A之記錄參數(光碟溫度、記 錄速度、記錄功率、裝置號碼等),在CPU1G1設定最適 當記錄功率值(步驟2 0 8 ),而轉移到資料記錄(步驟 2 0 9 ) 〇 其次,參照第3圖的流程圖說明本發明實施例1的P C A 資料取得之步驟。 首先根據光碟内圍的預置紋道中的絶對時間(以下稱 ATIP)資訊取得ATIP專用資訊(步驟3G1)。 從該A T I P專用資訊算出P C A及Ρ Μ A,測出記錄在P C A的 計數值(步驟3 G 2 )。 由此計數值而得知P C A上已做過記錄測試的區域之起 始地址。根據該地址尋找到P C A的號做過記錄測試的區域 之起始位置(步驟3 Q 3 ),而在該始位置等待取得子碼或 A T I P地址的被更新(步驟3 0 4 )。 -10- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ----一丨 ί-----•裝--------訂---------^_wl (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 476953 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7.. B7 五、發明說明(?) 當取得子碼時,該子碼本身如爲有效者(步驟3 0 5 ), 則對照其是否可作爲有效的]諸存著記錄參數之PC A資料 (步驟3 0 6 ),如其係有效時,也即,將光碟資訊(記錄 參數)與記錄功率資訊加以對照,而光碟及雷射拾波器 的溫度等的記錄資訊都適合時,將其作爲記錄功率資訊 儲存在記憶體內。 當取得ATIP資訊的地址時,判定其地址是否在pc A 內(步驟3 0 7 ),如在PCA內則等待取.得下一子碼或ATIP 地址的更新。又’所取得的地·址是在P.CA外時,結束PCA 資料取得處理(步驟3 0 8 ),轉移到Ρ Μ A資料取得處理(步 驟 3 09 )。 . 第4圖是在以往技術中,茬PCA上.的記錄測試1次分 之情形,而是從記錄在1 5框分中的光碟上所測出的同步 信號之ATIP同步信號爲基準,於每!框逐步提高雷射功 率,以進行記錄測試。 然後’將經過記錄測試部分的RF信號,對每1框取樣, 以求出最適當功率値者。 第6圖是以往方式的對光碟之記錄影像,是於每次記 錄時,在P C A做記錄測試後對光碟進行記錄者。 一方面,第5圖是本發明實施例1的,在p c a的記錄 測試1次分之信號波形圖,而在本例中,是從記錄在6 框分中的光碟上所測出的同步信號之ATI P同步信號爲基 準’以每隔一定時間逐步提高雷射功率(以下稱〇 p c (最 佳功率控制)位準測試)’以進行記錄測試後,將經過記 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -------------------訂--------- S, (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 476953 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 _B7_ 五、發明說明(、° ) 錄測試的R F信號,每隔一定時間取樣,以求出最適當記 錄功率值。 然後,連續於上逑〇 P C位準測試,從9框前端以最適當 功率通過E F F編碼譯碼電路,將進行記錄測試當時的各 種參數資料(光碟溫度、記錄速度、記錄功率、裝置號 碼等)設定為子碼,進行9框分的記錄。 第7圖是本發明寶施例1的對光碟之記錄影像,在本 例中是由1次的P C A記錄求出最適當記錄功率值,且將 記錄時的各種參數以最適當記錄功率記錄,由此可抑制 P C A的消耗者。 又,在上述實施例的光碟記錄方法,是只對於C D - W 0 (可補寫)加以説明者,而本發明在其他的DVD-WO (單 寫型數位光碟)上也可同樣的實施之。 [發明之效果】 如上述,依本發明的光碟記錄裝置及光碟記錄方法 時,可減少每次對資料區域記錄就會消耗掉P C A之記錄 次數,而可節約PC A的消耗。 [附圔簡單說明] 第1圖像本發明實施例1的光碟記錄裝置之整體構成 圖。 第2圖傺本發明實施例1中的動作流程圖。 第3圖傺本發明實施例1中的,從光碟上找出記錄測試 區域,取得PC A資料之步驟流程圖。 第4圖傺在以往技術中,在P C A上的記錄測試1次分之 -1 2 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) •-----r—-----Αν ---- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂---------^9—. 476953 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7_ 五、發明說明(ιί ) 信號波形圖。 第5圖傺本發明實施例1中,在P C A的記錄測試1次分 之信號波形圖。 第6圖像在以往技術中,求出最適當記錄功率值之方法 圖。 第7 #圖偽本發明實施例1中,求出最適當記錄功率值 之方法圖。 符號說明 101…中央處理單元,CPU 10 2…隨機存取記億體,RAM 1 〇 3…唯讀記憶體,R 0 Μ 1 0 4…8比1 4調變編碼、譯碼電路 10 5…溫度檢測電路 1 0 6…取樣電路 1 0 7…雷射控制電路 1 0 8…雷射拾波器 10 9…速度轉換電路 1 1 0…旋轉控制電路 1 1 1…馬達 1 1 2…光碟 1 1 3…介面 1 1 4…光碟記錄裝置 11 5…主電腦 ~ 1 3 ~ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) r.裝At ___B7 ___ V. Description of the Invention u) Example of the structure of the disc recording method. In the first figure, when the optical disc 1 1 2 is inserted into the optical disc recording device 1 1 4, the central processing unit (hereinafter referred to as the CPU) 1 0 1 will instruct the rotation control circuit 11 0 to control the rotation of the motor 1 1 1. Start spinning faster. The CPU 1 0 1 instructs the laser control circuit Γ07 to drive the laser pickup 108. In addition, the CPU 101 reads the PCA data on the optical disc 112 and records the power error information through the laser pickup 108 through the sampling circuit 1 06 and 8 to 14 modulation (hereinafter referred to as EFM) encoding and decoding circuit 104. . · The CPU 1 0 1 and the host computer 1 1 5 transmit various commands and data via the interface 1 1 3. When a speed command is issued by the main thunder brain 1 15 to C P U 1 0 1, the CPU 1 0 1 sets the driving speed to the speed conversion circuit 1 0 9 ′ and converts the motor 1 η to the set speed via the rotation control circuit 1 1 0. In addition, the CPU detects the temperature of the lightning pickup unit just before recording via the temperature detection circuit 105 according to the recording command from the host computer 115. Then, "the recording test in the PCA" is set to the speed conversion circuit 10 9 according to the recording speed, and the laser control circuit 7 7 is used to control the recording power of the laser pickup 108. In addition, the recording power of a part of the PCA, which has been subjected to a recording test by varying the laser control on the PCA, is sampled by a sampling circuit. Then, the CPU 101 calculates the optimum recording power for data recording internally to determine the recording power for data recording. This item uses the recording power data and materials obtained from the above actions to record the test parameters, etc. as subcodes, and is recorded on the above PC A continuously through the above EF M encoding and decoding circuit 104. This paper size applies to China Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -----: ------ installed -------- order --------- line (please read the back first (Notes? Please fill in this page again for matters) 476953 A7 B7_ V. Description of Invention (7) After the area where the recording test was done. Next, the processing procedure of the present invention will be described with reference to the flowchart in FIG. 2. When the optical disc 112 is inserted into the optical disc recording device 114, the process of speeding up the rotation is started. Before the CPU 1 0 1 receives the recording start command from the host computer 1 1 5, first find out the recording test area on the optical disc described later (step 2 1 0), and obtain the PC A data, PMA data, and subcodes. The disc information (step 2 G 1) recorded in the recording parameters of the PCA is stored in the random access memory (hereinafter referred to as RA Μ) 1 0 2 (step 2 1 1). In addition, only the pseudo memory (hereinafter referred to as R 0 Μ) 1 G 3 is used to pseudo-store 箸 C Ρ ϋ 1 01 to implement a program for command. Further, the recording parameters (disc temperature, recording speed, recording power, and device number, etc.) of the disc information obtained from the disc 1 12 are stored in the RAM 1 0 2 (step 2 1 2). Next, the data recorded by the PCA stored in R Α 1 ϋ 2 and the various states of the device to be recorded, such as the temperature of the laser pickup 108, are compared and compared (step 204). This comparison As a result, if the temperature changes by more than 10 degrees, or when the recording speed or the device number is different, a recording test on PC A must be performed. After this, when it is necessary to perform a recording test on the PCA, while changing the laser power, make a recording for the recording test (for the PCA test), and monitor the frequency read-in (hereinafter referred to as RF) signal of the recorded part to obtain The most appropriate recording of the power value (step 205). Next, the recording parameters such as the temperature, recording power value, recording amplitude, and recording speed of the laser pickup 1 G 8 at that time were used as the recording power ~ 9 ~ This paper standard is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ---- 1 丨 -rl — 1 --- install (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Order --- Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Intellectual Property Bureau, Employee Consumer Cooperatives Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives 476953 A7 _B7_ V. Invention Description (,) Information is converted into subcodes (codes) by EFM encoding and decoding circuit 104 (step 2 0 6), which will be added to Lian Bin's recorded PCA (The normal PCA record in Figure 7) After the area that has been tested (step 2 0 7), set the most appropriate recording power value in the CPU 1 Q 1 (step 2 0 8), and transfer to the normal data Record (step 2 0 9). In addition, if the results are compared with the various states of the device to be recorded, it is not necessary to record the temperature of the optical disk 112 and the laser pickup 108 when the recording test is performed at the PCA. When the recording conditions are suitable, CP.U 1 〇 1 receives the recording start command from the host computer 1 1 5 (step 2 0 2), converts the motor 1 1 1 to the speed to record data (step 2 0 3), and does not do PCA recording power processing, etc., but uses the slave The PCA's recording parameters (disc temperature, recording speed, recording power, device number, etc.) obtained by optical disc 1 1 2 are set to the most appropriate recording power value in CPU1G1 (step 2 0 8) and transferred to data recording (step 2 0 9 ) 〇 Second, the procedure for obtaining the PCA data according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the flowchart in FIG. 3. First, the ATIP-specific information is obtained based on the absolute time (hereinafter referred to as ATIP) information in the preset track inside the disc (step 3G1). P C A and P M A are calculated from the A T I P dedicated information, and the count values recorded in P C A are measured (step 3 G 2). From the count value, the start address of the area on the PCA where the recording test has been performed is known. According to the address, the starting position of the area where the PCA number has been recorded and tested is found (step 3 Q 3), and the sub-code or A T IP address is updated at this starting position (step 3 0 4). -10- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) ---- 一 丨 ί ----- • Installation -------- Order ----- ---- ^ _ wl (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) 476953 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 .. B7 V. Description of the invention (?) When obtaining the subcode, the subcode If it is valid (step 3 05), then it is checked whether it can be used as valid] PC A data (step 3 0 6) with recording parameters, if it is valid, that is, the disc information (record (Parameters) and recording power information, and when the recording information such as the temperature of the optical disc and laser pickup are suitable, it is stored in the memory as the recording power information. When the address of the ATIP information is obtained, it is determined whether the address is in pc A (step 307). If it is in the PCA, it waits for the next subcode or update of the ATIP address. When the acquired address is outside P.CA, the PCA data acquisition process is terminated (step 308), and the process is shifted to the PM data acquisition process (step 3 09). Fig. 4 is a case where the recording test on the PCA is performed once in the conventional technology, but the ATIP synchronization signal of the synchronization signal measured on the optical disc recorded in the 15 frame is used as a reference. each! Box to gradually increase the laser power for recording tests. Then, the RF signal of the recorded test portion is sampled every frame to find the most appropriate power. Fig. 6 is a conventional recording image of a disc, and it is a person who records a disc after performing a recording test at PCA every time it is recorded. On the one hand, FIG. 5 is a signal waveform diagram of the 1st time of the recording test of the PCA in Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and in this example, the synchronization signal measured from the optical disc recorded in the 6th frame After the ATI P synchronization signal is used as a reference, 'the laser power is gradually increased at a certain interval (hereinafter referred to as 0pc (best power control) level test') to perform a recording test, and the paper size of the notebook will apply the Chinese national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ------------------- Order --------- S, (Please read the note on the back first Please fill in this page again for matters) 476953 Printed A7 _B7_ by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Invention Description (, °) Record the RF signal for testing, and take samples at regular intervals to obtain the most appropriate recording power value. Then, continuously test at the PC level, and pass the EFF encoding and decoding circuit from the front end of the 9 frame at the most appropriate power. The various parameter data (disc temperature, recording speed, recording power, device number, etc.) at the time of the recording test will be performed. Set it as a subcode and record in 9 frames. FIG. 7 is a recording image of the optical disc of the first embodiment of the present invention. In this example, the most appropriate recording power value is obtained from one PCA recording, and various parameters during recording are recorded with the most appropriate recording power. As a result, consumers of PCA can be suppressed. In addition, the optical disc recording method of the above-mentioned embodiment has been described only for CD-W 0 (rewriteable), and the present invention can be similarly implemented on other DVD-WO (single-write digital discs). . [Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the optical disc recording device and the optical disc recording method of the present invention, the number of recordings of PCA can be consumed every time the data area is recorded, and the consumption of PC A can be saved. [Attached brief description] First image The overall configuration of an optical disc recording apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an operation flowchart in the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a flowchart of the steps of finding the recording test area on the optical disc and obtaining the PC A data in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Figure 4 傺 In the prior art, the recording test on the PCA was -1 times 1 2-This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) • ----- r— ----- Αν ---- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Order --------- ^ 9—. 476953 Printed by A7 B7_ V. Description of the invention (ιί) Signal waveform diagram. Fig. 5 is a signal waveform chart of the 1st recording test in PCA in the first embodiment of the present invention. The sixth image is a conventional method for determining the optimum recording power value. Fig. 7 is a diagram of a method for obtaining the most appropriate recording power value in the first embodiment of the present invention. Symbol description 101 ... Central processing unit, CPU 10 2 ... Random access memory, RAM 1 〇3 ... Read-only memory, R 0 Μ 1 0 4… 8 to 1 4 modulation coding and decoding circuit 10 5… Temperature detection circuit 1 0 6… sampling circuit 1 0 7… laser control circuit 1 0 8… laser pickup 10 9… speed conversion circuit 1 1 0… rotation control circuit 1 1 1… motor 1 1 2… disc 1 1 3… Interface 1 1 4… Disc recording device 11 5… Host computer ~ 1 3 ~ This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this Page) r.

Claims (1)

476953 A8 B8 C8 D8 申請專利範圍 置 裝 錄 記 碟 光 I 種 記 的 料 資 錄 記 碟 光 對 有 具 在 像 中 置 裝 錄 記 碟 光 之 段 手 錄 有 具 為 徵 特 其 前之 之上 作碟 勳光 錄設 記所 各 , 的值 碟率 光功 於錄 對記 在的 出當 找適 來最 用找; ,尋域 置錄區 裝記驗 出該試 找了錄 為記 分 部 ; 一 驗 的 試 域錄 區記 驗行 試進 錄邊 記 一 逑 , 上率 在功 置雷 裝更 驗變 試邊 錄一 記 , 行中 執域 .區 區及 錄 ; 記值 被率 已功 之錄 域記 區當 驗適 試最 錄測 記撿 述來 上用 在 , 據幅 依振 ,1 置信 裝錄 測記 檢的 域 資試 之錄 關記 相在 率錄 功記 錄來 記用 當 , 適碼 最編 的以 出加 測料 所資 述的 上取 將讀 , 可 置為 裝作 錄 , 記訊 域 區 餘 剩 的 域 區 驗 第 圍 範 利 專 請 串 如 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) * · ^1STT^ 33 備錄 具記 中行 其進 ,度 置再 裝欲 錄 , 記後 碟作 光動 的錄 項記 料. 資 的 碟 光 對 斷 , 中時 當作 2 相 率 功 錄 記 當 適 最 的 域 區 驗 試 錄 記 該和 在 ·, 錄置 記裝 取之 讀訊 可資 關 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 3 進 否 是 定 決 前 之 錄 記 作 際 實 在 訊 〇 資置 的裝 取 的 讀驗 該試 據錄 依記 17 /#1 記 的 料 資 錄 記 予 碟 光 對 有 具 在 傺 法 方 錄 記 碟 光 種 記 該 了 : 為 備 , 具 :一刖 為之 徵作 特動 其錄 ,記 中各 法的 方碟 錄光 記對 碟在 光出 之找 置來 裝用 錄 試 錄 記 之 上 碟 光 置 設 所 值 率 功 錄 記 的 ; 當驟 適步 最的 找域 尋區 錄驗 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 476953 A8 ·.476953 A8 B8 C8 D8 Patent application scope Recording disc light I kind of recorded material recording disc light pair has a piece of hand recording device in the image recording record light section As a disc recorder and recorder, the value of the record rate can be used to find the right record for the record. The search area recording area installs the record to check that the record is recorded as the record branch. Record the test area of the first test and record the test while the test is performed. The above rate is recorded while the test is changed and the test is performed. The field is performed. The area and the record are recorded. Recording the domain record area is used to record the most suitable test records. According to Yi Yizheng, 1 believes that the record of the domain test in the field test is recorded and recorded. The most suitable code is the top-up reading that is described by adding and testing materials. It can be set as a record. Record the remaining areas of the information area. Check the fan list. (Please read the note on the back first.) Please fill in this page for more details) * · ^ 1STT ^ 33 The Bank of China made progress, installed and re-installed for recording, and recorded the optical recording of the optical discs. The discs of the optical discs were discontinued, and the middle time was recorded as the 2 phase rate power recording. The sum of the record of the record can be printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 3 The record of the record before the decision is finalized. The material records of the test data recorded by Yiji 17 / # 1 were recorded to Disc Guang Duo, and the disc type was recorded in the legal method. To prepare: The recording method of the square disc recording in each method is to find the disc in the light out to install the recording test recording on the disc value setting power recording; when the most appropriate step to find the area to find the recording The size of this paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 476953 A8. 六、申請專利範圍 在上述記錄試驗區域的一部分區域中,一邊變更雷射 功率’ 一邊用來進行試驗之步驟; 依據在上述記錄試驗區域之已被記錄區域的記錄信號 振幅’用來檢測最適當記錄劝率値之步驟;及, 將上述所測出的最適當記錄功率相.關之資訊,作爲可 讀取的資料來編碼,並記錄在記錄試駿區域的剩餘區域 之步驟者。 4.如申請專利範圍第3項的光碟記錄方法,其中 當中斷對光碟的資料記錄動作後,欲再進行記錄動作 時,具備有: · 用來讀取記錄在上述記錄試驗區域的最適當記錄功率 有關資訊之步驟;和 、 依據該讀取的資訊,決定是否在實際記錄之前進行記 錄試驗之步驟者。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝--------訂---------線. 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)6. The scope of the patent application In a part of the above-mentioned recording test area, the step of performing the test while changing the laser power; based on the recorded signal amplitude of the recorded area in the above-mentioned recording test area is used to detect the most appropriate Record the steps of persuasion; and, encode the information about the most appropriate recording power measured above as readable data, and record the steps in the remaining areas of the test area. 4. The optical disc recording method according to item 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein when the data recording operation of the optical disc is interrupted and the recording operation is to be performed, it has: · The most appropriate record for reading the recording test area Power-related information steps; and, based on the read information, decide whether to perform recording test steps before actual recording. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page.) -------- Order --------- line. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper is suitable for China Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm)
TW89101705A 1999-02-02 2000-02-01 Optical disk recording device and optical disk recording method TW476953B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI386929B (en) * 2004-03-19 2013-02-21 Lg Electronics Inc Recording medium with status information thereon which changes upon reformatting and apparatus and methods for forming, recording, and reproducing the recording medium

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JP3249031B2 (en) * 1995-06-01 2002-01-21 株式会社リコー Optical information recording / reproducing method
JPH0916964A (en) * 1995-06-26 1997-01-17 Pioneer Electron Corp Optical recording medium and supply power setting method for light beam
JPH117645A (en) * 1997-06-17 1999-01-12 Ricoh Co Ltd Optical disk device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI386929B (en) * 2004-03-19 2013-02-21 Lg Electronics Inc Recording medium with status information thereon which changes upon reformatting and apparatus and methods for forming, recording, and reproducing the recording medium

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