經濟部中央標率局W工消費合作社印絮 A7 ____B7 . * 五、發明説明(() 〔發明的背景〕 本發明關於申請專利範圃主項的一種電器(電裝置) 〇 在尙未公開的德專利申請案197 06 595號 中已提到一種無線電裝置,它包含一顯示裝置在此案中 ,邇至少設有一操作元件,以將無線電裝置之可顯示在顯 示裝置上的功能作選擇及/或動作。此至少一個操作元件 宜設就在顯示裝置附近,因此在該至少一操作元件及在顯 示裝置上之無線電裝置的功能的顯示資料之間存在著一種 位置的關聯。如此,該至少一操作元件可被照明。 由 Fa. Eptrex 的型錄 “LCD Liquid Crytal Display 1995” 還提把一顯示裝置設在一光導體上方,並利用一發光二極 髖經此光導雔照明》 〔本發明優黏〕 與之相較,具有申請專利範圍主項的特黏的本發明的 電裝置的優點爲:該顯示裝置與至少一個操作用件用的座 (Auflage)同時被用於作它們的照明,因此同時達成數項 功能。依此方式,不須附加之構件以將顯示裝置及至少一 操作元件容納及照明,因此材料、製造功夫及成本可節省 此外有利的一點爲:光導體在該至少一操作元件動作 時也用於承受力置,因此爲此不需在霉器殼體上設附加的 件及裝置,因此可進一步節省材料、功夫及成本。 利用申請専利範圃附屬項中的措施可將主項中的電裝 _3________ (請先閲讀背面之注f項再填寫本頁) 訂 •5· 本紙张尺度適用中國國家榇準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局员工消费合作社印聚 A7 B7 1 · 五、發明説明(厶) 置作有利的進一步發展及改良。 特別有利的做法,係將該至少一操作元件設在電裝置 的殻體表面邊緣區域附近。依此方式,該至少一個操作裝 置可讓使用者探手可及,使該至少一操作元件作可用拿著 該電裝置的那隻手的手指操作。這種優點,對於可攜帶式 裝置(特別是無線電手機)方式的電裝置設計特別有利。 此外一有利的方式,係在該至少一操作元件的區域中 ,使一軟性電路板以一開關圓頂(Sclialtdom)倚在該光導 體上,使開關圖頂可利用該至少一操作元件動作,且該軟 性電路板在開關圖頂外至少有一通過孔。由於霉路板爲可 撓性,故在該至少一操作元件動作時發生的力量傳到光導 體上,因此光導體有一附加功能,即承受力童,該至少一 操作元件可經電路板的通過孔照明。使用開關圖型可在該 至少一個操作元件動作時簡單地造成接觸》由於電路板爲 軟性,故它可用簡單方式配合光導體的輪廓。 此外有利的做法,係使邊緣區域與光導體在該至少一 操作元件的域傾斜。依此方式,該至少一操作元件可更易 由側面探手而及,由此在一種本發明之可攜帶電裝置,可 更簡單地用拿著該電裝置的那隻手的手指將該至少一操作 用件作操作· 還有一有利做法,係將開關圖頂用透光材料製成。依 此方式,光可更佳地導引到該至少一操作元件。 〔囫式的說明〕 在圖式中潭示本發明一實施例,並在以下說明中詳細 _4___ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Industrial and Commercial Cooperatives, A7 ____B7. * V. Description of the Invention (() [Background of the Invention] The present invention relates to an electrical appliance (electrical device) that is the main subject of the patent application park. German patent application 197 06 595 already mentioned a radio device, which includes a display device. In this case, at least one operating element is provided to select the functions of the radio device that can be displayed on the display device and / Or the action. The at least one operating element should preferably be located near the display device, so there is a positional correlation between the at least one operating element and the display information of the function of the radio device on the display device. Thus, the at least one The operating element can be illuminated. The catalog "LCD Liquid Crytal Display 1995" by Fa. Eptrex also mentions that a display device is arranged above a light conductor and illuminated by a light-emitting diode through the light guide. Compared with this, the electric device of the present invention having the special application of the main scope of the patent application has the advantage that the display device is used for at least one operation. The used seats (Auflage) are used for their lighting at the same time, thus achieving several functions at the same time. In this way, no additional components are required to house and illuminate the display device and at least one operating element, so materials, manufacturing efforts and The cost can be saved. Another advantage is that the light conductor is also used to bear the force when the at least one operating element is actuated. Therefore, no additional parts and devices need to be provided on the mold housing for this purpose, which can further save materials, Kung fu and cost. Using the measures in the application of the Fanli Fanpu subsidiary item, you can use Denso in the main item _3________ (please read the note f on the back before filling this page). (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) A7 B7, a consumer cooperative of employees of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 1 · V. Invention Description (厶) It is beneficial to further develop and improve. Particularly advantageous is to make this at least one The operation element is disposed near the edge area of the surface of the housing of the electric device. In this way, the at least one operation device can be accessible to a user, so that the at least one operation element It can be operated by the finger of the hand holding the electric device. This advantage is particularly advantageous for the design of an electric device in the form of a portable device (especially a radio handset). In addition, an advantageous method is tied to the at least one operating element. In the area, a flexible circuit board is leaned on the light conductor with a switch dome (Sclialtdom), so that the top of the switch diagram can be operated by the at least one operating element, and the flexible circuit board has at least one pass outside the top of the switch diagram. Because the mold circuit board is flexible, the force that occurs when the at least one operating element operates is transmitted to the light conductor, so the light conductor has an additional function, that is, to bear the force, and the at least one operating element can pass through the circuit board. Lighting through the hole. The use of a switch pattern can simply cause contact when the at least one operating element is actuated. Since the circuit board is flexible, it can fit the contour of the light conductor in a simple manner. In addition, it is advantageous to incline the edge region and the light guide in the region of the at least one operating element. In this way, the at least one operating element can be more easily reached from the side, so that in a portable electric device of the present invention, it is easier to use the finger of the hand holding the electric device to place the at least one Operating parts for operation · Another advantageous method is to use a transparent material for the top of the switch. In this way, light can be better guided to the at least one operating element. [Explanation of the formula] An embodiment of the present invention is shown in the drawing, and detailed in the following description_4___ This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the note on the back first (Fill in this page again)
經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 __B7_ 五、發明説明(>) 敘述《圖式中: 第一圖係經本發明一電裝置橫截面圖, 第二圖係具有開關圖頂的電路板之上視圖 〔圖號說明〕 C 1 ) (無線)電裝置 C 5 ) 顯示裝置 (10) 鍵 (15) 光導艚 (20) 光源(發光二極體) (25) 殼體表面 C 3 0 ) 第二電路板 (35) 開關圖頂 (40) mmiL (45) 邊緣區域 (50) 第二光源(發光二極髏) (55) 電路板 (60) 窗孔 (65) 上側 (70) 下側 (75) 側壁 (95) 刻入部 (10 0) 通過孔 (10 5) 〔實施例之說明〕 榫 5 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by A7 __B7_ of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economics 5. Description of the Invention (In the drawings: The first diagram is a cross-sectional view of an electrical device according to the invention, and the second diagram is a circuit board with a switch diagram Top view [Illustration of drawing number] C 1) (Wireless) electrical device C 5) Display device (10) Key (15) Light guide (20) Light source (light emitting diode) (25) Housing surface C 3 0) Second circuit board (35) Switch top (40) mmiL (45) Edge area (50) Second light source (light emitting diode) (55) Circuit board (60) Window hole (65) Upper side (70) Lower side (75) Side wall (95) Engraved part (10 0) Through hole (10 5) [Explanation of the embodiment] Tenon 5 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)
本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) Α7 Β7 經漪部中央標準局員工消費合作社印掣 五、發明説明(u) • I 第一圖中,(1 )表示一竜裝置,設計成無線電裝置 形式,第一圖只顯示經該無線電裝置(1)之一橫截面之 說明本發明所需之部份。在此,無線電裝置(1 )的殻體 分成一下側(7 0)及一上側(6 5),其中該下側(7 0)與上側(6 5)利用一側壁C 7 5 )互相連接,側壁 (7 5)在上側(6 5)區域朝上側(6 5)傾斜,其中 這種傾斜角度可任意選擇,此傾斜部定出無線電裝匱(1 )之殻體表面(2 5)的一邊緣區域(4 5)·在無線電 置(1 )的下側(7 0)上設有一第一電路板(5 5)。 在第一電路板(5 5)背向下側(7 0)的那一面上設有 光導體(1 5)。光導體(1 5)在其背向第一電路板〔 5 5 )的那一面上有一容納部,設計成凹陷部形式,一顯 示裝置(5)放入其中。在潁示裝置(5)背向光導體( 1 5 )的那一面上,在無線電裝置(1)上側(6 5)開 一窗口(6 0),使用者可透過此面孔看到顯示裝置上的 顯示資料》在窗孔(6 0)下方,在光導體(1 5)背向 殼髖表面(2 5 )的那一面上,該光導體(1 5)有一第 一刻入部(9 0),以容納一第一光源(2 0),該光源 接餳在第一電路板(5 5)上且設計成發光二極腾形式。 邊緣區域(4 5)有一通過孔(1 0 0),以容納一 個設計成鍵(1 〇)形式的操作元件的形式,鍵(1 〇) 在無線電裝置(i)的內部中有突起部,設計成榫(1 〇 5)形式’它們在鍵(10)未動作的狀態時係從內面停 殻體壁上’並防止鍵(1〇)從無線電裝置(1)掉出來 _____6_______ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家榡準(CNS ) Α4· ( 21〇χ297公疫> (請先W讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 5. 384458 A7 經濟部中央標率局貝工消费合作社印掣 五、發明説明(f) 。在鍵(10)的區域中,該光導體(1 5)也在一個平 面中大約平行於邊緣區域(4 5)傾斜。在光導體(1 5 )此傾斜部上,在鍵(1 0)與光導髖(1 5)之間設有 一第二電路板(3 0),其底面與鍵(10)之底面相當 ,且其背向光導體(15)的一面上設有一開關圆頂(3 5 ),向鍵(1 0)隆起。第一圖顯示在未動作狀態的鍵 (1 0)。如果鍵(1 0)沿第一圖之箭頭方向動作,則 .當開關園頂(3 5)鼯下時,以行家習知的方式在第二電 路板(3 0)的接點上造成接觸》經第二電路板(3 0 ) 及第一電路板(5 5)之間的一連接導線,可將因該接觸 所產生的信號再送到第一電路板(5 5)以作處理。在此 ,第一電路板(5 5)及第二電路板(3 0)可構成一共 同電路板。第二電路板(3 0)由可撓性電路板材料構成 ,以將在鍵(1 0)動作時沿箭頭方向發生的力量傅送到 光導髋C 1 5),且可配合光導體(1 5 )的形狀。因此 爲鍵(1 0)沿箭頭方向動作時,力量由光導體(1 5 ) 承受。 在鍵(1 0)動作後,亦即將鍵(1 0)放鬆後,該 鍵受到開關圖頂(3 5)之回隆起作用,再度以其样(1 〇 5 )頂向無線電裝置(1)的殻雔壁。 第二圖顯示第二電路板(3 〇)之—上視圖,在該開 關圖頂(3 5)〔它大約設在第二電路板(3 0)中央〕 * 的周圔設有一環形之通過孔(4 0)。另外,該開關圓頂 (3 5)可由透光材料構成。 ____7_ Λ張尺度適用中國國家榇準( CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐)~ —-------? 4¾— (請先閲讀背面之注f項再填寫本頁) 訂 •5.This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) Α7 Β7 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (u) • I In the first figure, (1) indicates one The device is designed in the form of a radio device. The first figure shows only the parts necessary to illustrate the invention through a cross section of the radio device (1). Here, the casing of the radio device (1) is divided into a lower side (70) and an upper side (65), wherein the lower side (70) and the upper side (65) are connected to each other by a side wall C75), The side wall (7 5) is inclined toward the upper side (6 5) in the area of the upper side (6 5). The inclined angle can be selected arbitrarily. This inclined portion defines a part of the housing surface (2 5) of the radio device (1). Edge area (4 5). A first circuit board (5 5) is provided on the lower side (70) of the radio unit (1). A light conductor (1 5) is provided on the side of the first circuit board (5 5) facing away from the lower side (70). The photoconductor (1 5) has a receiving portion on its side facing away from the first circuit board [5 5], which is designed in the form of a recessed portion, and a display device (5) is placed therein. On the side of the display device (5) facing away from the light conductor (1 5), a window (60) is opened on the upper side (6 5) of the radio device (1), and the user can see the display device through this face The display information of "" is under the window hole (60), and on the side of the light conductor (1 5) facing away from the hip surface (2 5) of the shell, the light conductor (1 5) has a first cut-in portion (9 0) To receive a first light source (20), the light source is connected to the first circuit board (55) and is designed to form a light emitting diode. The edge area (45) has a through hole (100) to accommodate an operating element designed in the form of a key (10), which has a protrusion in the interior of the radio (i), Designed in the form of tenon (105) 'they are stopped from the inside of the housing wall when the key (10) is inactive' and prevent the key (10) from falling out of the radio (1) _____6_______ This paper Standards apply to China National Standards (CNS) Α4 · (21〇χ297 Public epidemic > (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Order 5. 384458 A7 Printed by the Bayer Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Description of the invention (f). In the area of the key (10), the light conductor (1 5) is also inclined in a plane approximately parallel to the edge area (4 5). In the light conductor (1 5) this inclined portion A second circuit board (30) is provided between the key (10) and the light guide hip (15), the bottom surface of which is equivalent to the bottom surface of the key (10), and the side facing away from the light conductor (15) A switch dome (3 5) is provided on the switch, and the directional key (1 0) is raised. The first picture shows the key (1 0) in an inactive state. If the key (1 0) follows the first In the direction of the arrow, when the switch top (3 5) is pushed down, a contact is made on the contacts of the second circuit board (30) in a manner known to experts. "Via the second circuit board (3 0) A connection wire between the first circuit board (5 5) and the signal generated by the contact can be sent to the first circuit board (5 5) for processing. Here, the first circuit board (5 5) And the second circuit board (30) can constitute a common circuit board. The second circuit board (30) is made of flexible circuit board material, so that the force generated in the direction of the arrow when the key (1 0) is actuated It is sent to the light guide hip C 1 5) and can be matched with the shape of the light guide (1 5). Therefore, when the key (1 0) moves in the direction of the arrow, the force is borne by the light conductor (1 5). After the key (1 0) is actuated, that is, after the key (1 0) is released, the key is affected by the turning back of the top of the switch (3 5), and once again (1 05) is pushed toward the radio device (1) Shell wall. The second figure shows the top of the second circuit board (30) —the top view of the switch (35) [it is located approximately in the center of the second circuit board (30)] * A circular through hole ( 4 0). In addition, the switch dome (35) may be made of a light-transmitting material. ____7_ Λ Zhang scale is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) ~ ---------? 4¾— (Please read the note f on the back before filling this page) Order • 5.
I 經濟部中央標芈局貝工消費合作社印製I Printed by Shellfish Consumer Cooperative, Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs
Ii84458 A7 _ ___B7_ · · 五、發明説明(k ) 由第一發光二極雔發出的光用於將顯示裝置(5)及 鍵(1 0)經由光導雔(1 5)照明,爲此該鍵設計成至 少部分地同樣透光。在此,鍵(1 〇)可由透光之矽力康 構成。 爲了改善鍵(1 0)的照明,光導骽(1 5)可依第 —鼷在其朝向第一電路板(5 5 )的那一面上在鍵(1 〇 )正下方另外設一第二刻入部(9 5 )以容納一第二光源 (5 0)(在此例中同樣設計成發光二雔形式)·由於二 發光二極體係設在鍵(1 0)的附近,故它可針對鍵(1 0)之照明作改良。第一及/式第二發光二極髏(2 0 ) (5 0)的光經通過孔(4 0)送到鍵(1 〇)並經透光 之開關圖頂(3 5)送到第二電路板(3 0)。 顯示裝置(5) —直延伸到邊緣區域(4 5)附近, 因此鍵(1 0)設在顯示裝置附近。不論是在動作及不動 作狀態,鍵(1 0)經由第二電路板(3 0)及開關圖頂 (3 5)倚在光導體(1 5 )上,因此它不會掉入無線電 裝® C 1)內部》 除了無線電裝置(例如在行動無線電或無線電話所用 者)’本發明亦關於具有一顯示裝置的任何其他電裝置, 例如呼叫器(Pager),接線電話機,口袋式計算器,測量 儀器等等。第二電路板(3 0)與顯示裝置(5)舉例而 言,可利用一種透光粘膠層固定在光導體(1 5)上。 舉例而言,鍵(1 0)也可設在無線電裝置C 1)上 側(6 5)在邊緣區域(4 5)與窗孔(6 0)之間,因 _ 8 张尺度速用;國國家榇準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) {請先閱讀背面之注f項再填寫本頁) A7 五、發明説明(7 ) 此它不段設在邊緣區域(4 5)附近,也在顯示裝匿C 5 )成窗孔(6 0)的附近。在此,顯示裝置(5)及窗孔 (6 0)的延伸範圃須配合作決定,使得在上側(6 5 ) 下方在邊緣®域(4 5)與窗孔(6 0)之間仍有夠大之 光導《 C 1 5)之倚靠面積以使鍵(1 0)及第二電路板 (3 0)隨固定在其上的開關圖頂(3 5)倚靠。光導體 (1 5)〔它具有容納在其內的發光二極體(50)〕的 第二刻入部(9 5)同樣地對應地直接設在該裝在無線電 裝置(1 )之上側(6 5)的鍵(1 0)的下方,如此當 由第一發光二極體(2 0)作的照明不足時,對於這些安 裝位®,鍵(10)有儘置好的照明》 (讀先閲讀背面之注f項再填寫本頁) 經满部中央標準局負工消貧合竹社印聚 a 尺 张 紙Ii84458 A7 _ ___B7_ · · V. Description of the Invention (k) The light emitted by the first light-emitting diode 雔 is used to illuminate the display device (5) and the key (1 0) via the light guide 雔 (1 5). It is designed to be at least partially equally transparent. Here, the key (10) may be made of translucent silicon. In order to improve the illumination of the key (1 0), the light guide 5 (1 5) can be provided with a second moment on the side of the light guide 朝向 (1 5) directly under the key (1 0) on the side facing the first circuit board (5 5). The input section (9 5) is to accommodate a second light source (50) (also designed as a light emitting diode in this example). Since the two light emitting diode system is located near the key (1 0), it can target the key (1 0) The lighting is improved. The light of the first and / or second light-emitting diodes (20) (50) is sent to the key (10) through the hole (40) and sent to the top through the transparent switch top (35). Two circuit boards (30). Display device (5)-Extends straight to the edge area (45), so the key (10) is located near the display device. Whether in the active or inactive state, the key (1 0) rests on the light conductor (1 5) via the second circuit board (30) and the top of the switch (3 5), so it will not fall into the radio unit. C 1) Internal "In addition to radio devices (such as those used in mobile radios or radiotelephones), the invention also relates to any other electric device having a display device, such as a pager, a wired telephone, a pocket calculator, a measurement Instruments and so on. For example, the second circuit board (30) and the display device (5) may be fixed on the light conductor (15) by using a light-transmissive adhesive layer. For example, the key (1 0) can also be set on the upper side (6 5) of the radio device C 1) between the edge area (4 5) and the window hole (60), because _ 8 scales are quickly used; country country Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) {Please read the note f on the back before filling this page) A7 V. Description of the invention (7) It is not located near the edge area (4 5), but also C5 is displayed near the window hole (60). Here, the extended range of the display device (5) and the window hole (60) must be cooperatively determined so that the edge® field (45) and the window hole (60) are still below the upper side (65). There is a large enough reclining area of the light guide "C 1 5) so that the key (1 0) and the second circuit board (30) rest with the top of the switch (3 5) fixed on it. The second engraved portion (9 5) of the photoconductor (1 5) [which has the light emitting diode (50) contained therein] is also correspondingly provided directly on the side (6) mounted on the radio device (1). 5) under the key (1 0), so when the lighting by the first light-emitting diode (20) is insufficient, for these mounting positions ®, the key (10) has a full set of lighting "(read first Read the note f on the back and fill out this page)
Ns C /IV 率 榇 公Ns C / IV rate 榇 male