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TW260767B - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
TW260767B
TW260767B TW083110206A TW83110206A TW260767B TW 260767 B TW260767 B TW 260767B TW 083110206 A TW083110206 A TW 083110206A TW 83110206 A TW83110206 A TW 83110206A TW 260767 B TW260767 B TW 260767B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Application number
TW083110206A
Original Assignee
Motorola Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Motorola Inc filed Critical Motorola Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW260767B publication Critical patent/TW260767B/zh

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/30Arrangements for executing machine instructions, e.g. instruction decode
    • G06F9/38Concurrent instruction execution, e.g. pipeline or look ahead
    • G06F9/3802Instruction prefetching
    • G06F9/3804Instruction prefetching for branches, e.g. hedging, branch folding
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/30Arrangements for executing machine instructions, e.g. instruction decode
    • G06F9/38Concurrent instruction execution, e.g. pipeline or look ahead
    • G06F9/3836Instruction issuing, e.g. dynamic instruction scheduling or out of order instruction execution
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/30Arrangements for executing machine instructions, e.g. instruction decode
    • G06F9/38Concurrent instruction execution, e.g. pipeline or look ahead
    • G06F9/3836Instruction issuing, e.g. dynamic instruction scheduling or out of order instruction execution
    • G06F9/3838Dependency mechanisms, e.g. register scoreboarding
    • G06F9/384Register renaming
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/30Arrangements for executing machine instructions, e.g. instruction decode
    • G06F9/38Concurrent instruction execution, e.g. pipeline or look ahead
    • G06F9/3836Instruction issuing, e.g. dynamic instruction scheduling or out of order instruction execution
    • G06F9/3842Speculative instruction execution
    • G06F9/3844Speculative instruction execution using dynamic branch prediction, e.g. using branch history tables
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/30Arrangements for executing machine instructions, e.g. instruction decode
    • G06F9/38Concurrent instruction execution, e.g. pipeline or look ahead
    • G06F9/3836Instruction issuing, e.g. dynamic instruction scheduling or out of order instruction execution
    • G06F9/3842Speculative instruction execution
    • G06F9/3846Speculative instruction execution using static prediction, e.g. branch taken strategy
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/30Arrangements for executing machine instructions, e.g. instruction decode
    • G06F9/38Concurrent instruction execution, e.g. pipeline or look ahead
    • G06F9/3854Instruction completion, e.g. retiring, committing or graduating
    • G06F9/3858Result writeback, i.e. updating the architectural state or memory

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Advance Control (AREA)
  • Memory System Of A Hierarchy Structure (AREA)
TW083110206A 1993-12-20 1994-11-04 TW260767B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US16926293A 1993-12-20 1993-12-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW260767B true TW260767B (zh) 1995-10-21

Family

ID=22614895

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW083110206A TW260767B (zh) 1993-12-20 1994-11-04

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5553255A (zh)
CN (1) CN1127899A (zh)
GB (1) GB2284912B (zh)
IE (1) IE940855A1 (zh)
TW (1) TW260767B (zh)

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JP3569014B2 (ja) * 1994-11-25 2004-09-22 富士通株式会社 マルチコンテキストをサポートするプロセッサおよび処理方法
DE69425377T2 (de) * 1994-11-29 2001-02-15 International Business Machines Corp., Armonk Einzel-Zyklus-Prozessor zur Echtzeitsverarbeitung
US5732242A (en) 1995-03-24 1998-03-24 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Consistently specifying way destinations through prefetching hints
US6185674B1 (en) 1995-04-05 2001-02-06 International Business Machines Corporation Method and apparatus for reconstructing the address of the next instruction to be completed in a pipelined processor
US5774685A (en) * 1995-04-21 1998-06-30 International Business Machines Corporation Method and apparatus for biasing cache LRU for prefetched instructions/data based upon evaluation of speculative conditions
US5802346A (en) * 1995-06-02 1998-09-01 International Business Machines Corporation Method and system for minimizing the delay in executing branch-on-register instructions
US5875324A (en) * 1995-06-07 1999-02-23 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Superscalar microprocessor which delays update of branch prediction information in response to branch misprediction until a subsequent idle clock
US5878255A (en) * 1995-06-07 1999-03-02 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Update unit for providing a delayed update to a branch prediction array
US5721864A (en) * 1995-09-18 1998-02-24 International Business Machines Corporation Prefetching instructions between caches
US5765208A (en) * 1995-09-29 1998-06-09 Motorola, Inc. Method of speculatively executing store instructions prior to performing snoop operations
US5860150A (en) * 1995-10-06 1999-01-12 International Business Machines Corporation Instruction pre-fetching of a cache line within a processor
US5634103A (en) * 1995-11-09 1997-05-27 International Business Machines Corporation Method and system for minimizing branch misprediction penalties within a processor
US5819080A (en) * 1996-01-02 1998-10-06 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Microprocessor using an instruction field to specify condition flags for use with branch instructions and a computer system employing the microprocessor
US5611063A (en) * 1996-02-06 1997-03-11 International Business Machines Corporation Method for executing speculative load instructions in high-performance processors
US5742791A (en) 1996-02-14 1998-04-21 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Apparatus for detecting updates to instructions which are within an instruction processing pipeline of a microprocessor
US5752014A (en) * 1996-04-29 1998-05-12 International Business Machines Corporation Automatic selection of branch prediction methodology for subsequent branch instruction based on outcome of previous branch prediction
US6170053B1 (en) * 1996-06-27 2001-01-02 Texas Instruments Incorporated Microprocessor with circuits, systems and methods for responding to branch instructions based on history of prediction accuracy
US5949995A (en) * 1996-08-02 1999-09-07 Freeman; Jackie Andrew Programmable branch prediction system and method for inserting prediction operation which is independent of execution of program code
US5832205A (en) * 1996-08-20 1998-11-03 Transmeta Corporation Memory controller for a microprocessor for detecting a failure of speculation on the physical nature of a component being addressed
US6199152B1 (en) 1996-08-22 2001-03-06 Transmeta Corporation Translated memory protection apparatus for an advanced microprocessor
US6871275B1 (en) * 1996-12-12 2005-03-22 Intel Corporation Microprocessor having a branch predictor using speculative branch registers
US5964869A (en) * 1997-06-19 1999-10-12 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Instruction fetch mechanism with simultaneous prediction of control-flow instructions
US5935238A (en) * 1997-06-19 1999-08-10 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Selection from multiple fetch addresses generated concurrently including predicted and actual target by control-flow instructions in current and previous instruction bundles
US5958047A (en) * 1997-06-25 1999-09-28 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Method for precise architectural update in an out-of-order processor
US5838988A (en) * 1997-06-25 1998-11-17 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Computer product for precise architectural update in an out-of-order processor
US6085305A (en) 1997-06-25 2000-07-04 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Apparatus for precise architectural update in an out-of-order processor
US5996060A (en) * 1997-09-25 1999-11-30 Technion Research And Development Foundation Ltd. System and method for concurrent processing
US5978909A (en) * 1997-11-26 1999-11-02 Intel Corporation System for speculative branch target prediction having a dynamic prediction history buffer and a static prediction history buffer
US6370415B1 (en) 1998-04-10 2002-04-09 Medi-Physics Inc. Magnetic resonance imaging method
US6012134A (en) * 1998-04-09 2000-01-04 Institute For The Development Of Emerging Architectures, L.L.C. High-performance processor with streaming buffer that facilitates prefetching of instructions
US6032248A (en) * 1998-04-29 2000-02-29 Atmel Corporation Microcontroller including a single memory module having a data memory sector and a code memory sector and supporting simultaneous read/write access to both sectors
JP3439350B2 (ja) * 1998-10-02 2003-08-25 Necエレクトロニクス株式会社 キャッシュ・メモリ制御方法及びキャッシュ・メモリ制御装置
US6560629B1 (en) * 1998-10-30 2003-05-06 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Multi-thread processing
US6880152B1 (en) 1999-10-13 2005-04-12 Transmeta Corporation Method of determining a mode of code generation
US6766442B1 (en) * 2000-03-30 2004-07-20 International Business Machines Corporation Processor and method that predict condition register-dependent conditional branch instructions utilizing a potentially stale condition register value
US6658558B1 (en) 2000-03-30 2003-12-02 International Business Machines Corporation Branch prediction circuit selector with instruction context related condition type determining
US6678820B1 (en) 2000-03-30 2004-01-13 International Business Machines Corporation Processor and method for separately predicting conditional branches dependent on lock acquisition
US6859875B1 (en) 2000-06-12 2005-02-22 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Processor having selective branch prediction
US6968469B1 (en) 2000-06-16 2005-11-22 Transmeta Corporation System and method for preserving internal processor context when the processor is powered down and restoring the internal processor context when processor is restored
US7107437B1 (en) * 2000-06-30 2006-09-12 Intel Corporation Branch target buffer (BTB) including a speculative BTB (SBTB) and an architectural BTB (ABTB)
US6826088B2 (en) * 2002-10-26 2004-11-30 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Method and integrated circuit capable of reading and writing data simultaneously
KR100518538B1 (ko) * 2002-10-26 2005-10-04 삼성전자주식회사 데이터 독출 동작과 기입 동작을 동시에 수행할 수 있는집적 회로 및 방법.
US7343481B2 (en) * 2003-03-19 2008-03-11 Arm Limited Branch prediction in a data processing system utilizing a cache of previous static predictions
EP1611498B1 (en) * 2003-03-27 2010-03-10 Nxp B.V. Branch based activity monitoring
US20040225866A1 (en) * 2003-05-06 2004-11-11 Williamson David James Branch prediction in a data processing system
US7380110B1 (en) * 2003-09-11 2008-05-27 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Branch prediction structure with branch direction entries that share branch prediction qualifier entries
WO2005119428A1 (en) * 2004-06-02 2005-12-15 Intel Corporation Tlb correlated branch predictor and method for use therof
US8001363B2 (en) * 2005-04-04 2011-08-16 Globalfoundries Inc. System for speculative branch prediction optimization and method thereof
US7437543B2 (en) * 2005-04-19 2008-10-14 International Business Machines Corporation Reducing the fetch time of target instructions of a predicted taken branch instruction
CN100395731C (zh) * 2006-02-23 2008-06-18 华为技术有限公司 处理器及其数据操作方法
US9304773B2 (en) * 2006-03-21 2016-04-05 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. Data processor having dynamic control of instruction prefetch buffer depth and method therefor
US7627742B2 (en) * 2007-04-10 2009-12-01 International Business Machines Corporation Method and apparatus for conserving power by throttling instruction fetching when a processor encounters low confidence branches in an information handling system
US8949581B1 (en) * 2011-05-09 2015-02-03 Applied Micro Circuits Corporation Threshold controlled limited out of order load execution
US9182991B2 (en) 2012-02-06 2015-11-10 International Business Machines Corporation Multi-threaded processor instruction balancing through instruction uncertainty
US10585801B2 (en) 2012-11-26 2020-03-10 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. Prefetch kernels on a graphics processing unit
US20160350116A1 (en) * 2015-05-29 2016-12-01 Qualcomm Incorporated Mitigating wrong-path effects in branch prediction
US9934041B2 (en) * 2015-07-01 2018-04-03 International Business Machines Corporation Pattern based branch prediction
US10296463B2 (en) * 2016-01-07 2019-05-21 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Instruction prefetcher dynamically controlled by readily available prefetcher accuracy
US10747545B2 (en) 2018-11-28 2020-08-18 International Business Machines Corporation Dual compare of least-significant-bit for dependency wake up from a fused instruction tag in a microprocessor

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5553255A (en) 1996-09-03
IE940855A1 (en) 1995-06-28
CN1127899A (zh) 1996-07-31
GB2284912A (en) 1995-06-21
GB9424323D0 (en) 1995-01-18
GB2284912B (en) 1998-04-22

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