TW201929719A - Hair-holding instrument - Google Patents
Hair-holding instrument Download PDFInfo
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- TW201929719A TW201929719A TW107147250A TW107147250A TW201929719A TW 201929719 A TW201929719 A TW 201929719A TW 107147250 A TW107147250 A TW 107147250A TW 107147250 A TW107147250 A TW 107147250A TW 201929719 A TW201929719 A TW 201929719A
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- hair
- sewn
- sheet
- tubular body
- hair holder
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2/00—Hair-curling or hair-waving appliances ; Appliances for hair dressing treatment not otherwise provided for
- A45D2/12—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers
- A45D2/14—Hair winders or hair curlers for use parallel to the scalp, i.e. flat-curlers of single-piece type, e.g. stiff rods or tubes with or without cord, band, or the like as hair-fastening means
- A45D2/18—Flexible curlers
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Abstract
Description
本發明係關於一種毛髮保持具。The present invention relates to a hair holder.
本申請人先前提出有一種毛髮保持具,其具備:筒狀體,其供毛髮束插通;及捲繞固定機構,其能夠將該筒狀體固定於複數種捲繞直徑之捲繞狀態(專利文獻1)。於專利文獻1中,記載有如下主旨:毛髮保持具之筒狀體係將2片片材縫合、熔合或接著而形成。The present applicant has previously proposed a hair holder comprising: a cylindrical body through which a hair bundle is inserted; and a winding fixing mechanism capable of fixing the cylindrical body to a winding state of a plurality of winding diameters ( Patent Document 1). Patent Document 1 describes that the tubular system of the hair holder is formed by sewing, fusing, or subsequently forming two sheets.
又,於專利文獻2中,揭示有一種毛髮保持具,其具有供毛髮束自插入口部朝向另一端之出口插通之袋(pocket)部。於專利文獻2中,記載有將塑膠製之2片片材藉由熱密封進行接合而形成袋部。
先前技術文獻
專利文獻Further, Patent Document 2 discloses a hair holder having a pocket portion through which an outlet of a hair bundle is inserted from an insertion opening toward the other end. Patent Document 2 describes that a two-piece sheet made of plastic is joined by heat sealing to form a bag portion.
Prior art document patent document
專利文獻1:日本專利特開2004-209237號公報
專利文獻2:美國專利第3255765號說明書Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-209237, Patent Document 2: US Patent No. 3255765
本發明係一種毛髮保持具,其具備構成為能夠供毛髮束自一端之開口部朝向另一端之開口部插通之筒狀體,且該筒狀體具有長度方向及與該長度方向正交之寬度方向。上述筒狀體具有:一對縫合部,其等係2片以上之片材藉由縫合而一體化所成者;及筒狀部,其位於該一對縫合部間且供上述毛髮束插入。上述一對縫合部分別沿上述筒狀體之長度方向延伸,該縫合部具備針腳於上述筒狀體之上述寬度方向上具有寬度地排列之排列區域。上述2片以上之片材中包含構成上述筒狀部之片材,且構成該筒狀部之片材中之一部分或全部片材由形狀記憶片材構成。上述筒狀體之捲起時位於外側之片材與位於內側之片材相比,上述縫合部中之針腳之長度更長。The present invention relates to a hair holder comprising a tubular body configured to allow a hair bundle to be inserted from an opening of one end toward an opening of the other end, wherein the tubular body has a longitudinal direction and is orthogonal to the longitudinal direction Width direction. The cylindrical body has a pair of sewn portions, and two or more sheets are integrally formed by suturing, and a tubular portion is disposed between the pair of sewn portions and inserted into the hair bundle. Each of the pair of sewn portions extends in the longitudinal direction of the tubular body, and the sewn portion includes an arrangement region in which the stitches are arranged in the width direction of the tubular body. The two or more sheets include a sheet constituting the tubular portion, and one or all of the sheets constituting the tubular portion are formed of a shape memory sheet. The sheet located on the outer side when the cylindrical body is wound up has a longer length of the stitch in the sewn portion than the sheet on the inner side.
又,本發明係一種毛髮保持具,其具備構成為能夠供毛髮束自一端之開口部朝向另一端之開口部插通之筒狀體,且該筒狀體具有長度方向及與該長度方向正交之寬度方向。上述筒狀體具有:一對縫合部,其等係2片以上之片材藉由縫合而一體化所成者;及筒狀部,其位於該一對縫合部間且供上述毛髮束插入。上述一對縫合部分別沿上述筒狀體之長度方向延伸,且該縫合部具備針腳於上述筒狀體之上述寬度方向具有寬度地排列之排列區域。上述2片以上之片材中包含構成上述筒狀部之片材、及配置於上述一對縫合部各者之補強材。構成上述筒狀部之片材為不織布,上述補強材為樹脂膜。構成上述筒狀部之片材中之一部分或全部片材由形狀記憶片材構成。Moreover, the present invention is a hair holder comprising a tubular body configured to allow a hair bundle to be inserted from an opening of one end toward an opening of the other end, wherein the tubular body has a longitudinal direction and a longitudinal direction The width direction of the intersection. The cylindrical body has a pair of sewn portions, and two or more sheets are integrally formed by suturing, and a tubular portion is disposed between the pair of sewn portions and inserted into the hair bundle. Each of the pair of sewn portions extends in the longitudinal direction of the tubular body, and the sewn portion includes an arrangement region in which the stitches are arranged in the width direction of the tubular body. The two or more sheets include a sheet constituting the tubular portion and a reinforcing member disposed on each of the pair of sewn portions. The sheet constituting the cylindrical portion is a non-woven fabric, and the reinforcing material is a resin film. One or all of the sheets constituting the above-described tubular portion are composed of a shape memory sheet.
專利文獻1及2中所記載之毛髮保持具可用於熱燙(hot perm)或冷燙(cold perm),上述熱燙係於將毛髮捲起之狀態下,施加燙髮液,並且進行加溫,上述冷燙係僅施加燙髮液。關於專利文獻2中所記載之毛髮保持具,若反覆用於熱燙等燙髮中,則存在2片片材之接合部分破損之情形,因此對於燙髮之反覆使用之耐久性不充分。專利文獻1中所記載之毛髮保持具亦於對於燙髮之反覆使用之耐久性方面有改善之餘地。又,就使毛髮穩固地捲曲之觀點而言,用於燙髮之毛髮保持具被要求捲髮力較大。The hair holders described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 can be used for hot perm or cold perm, and the above-described blanching is performed by applying a perm solution while the hair is rolled up, and heating is performed. Cold ironing only applies perm solution. When the hair holder described in Patent Document 2 is repeatedly used for perm such as blanching, the joint portion of the two sheets is broken. Therefore, the durability against repeated use of perm is insufficient. The hair holder described in Patent Document 1 also has room for improvement in durability against repeated use of perm. Further, from the viewpoint of making the hair firmly curled, the hair holder for perming is required to have a large curling force.
因此,本發明之課題係關於提供一種具有對於反覆使用而言優異之耐久性及較高之捲髮力之毛髮保持具。Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a hair holder having excellent durability and high curling force for repeated use.
以下,對本發明之毛髮保持具基於其較佳之實施形態,一面參照圖式,一面進行說明。於圖1中,表示本發明之毛髮保持具之一實施形態。如圖1(a)及(b)所示,第1實施形態之毛髮保持具1A具備筒狀體2,該筒狀體2係能夠供毛髮束H自一端之開口部21朝向另一端之開口部22插通且由片材23A、23B構成。本實施形態之毛髮保持具1A具有長度方向X及與該長度方向X正交之寬度方向Y。筒狀體2具有於一方向上較長之扁平之形狀,且具有長度方向及與該長度方向正交之寬度方向。筒狀體2之長度方向係與毛髮保持具1A之長度方向X一致,筒狀體之寬度方向係與毛髮保持具1A之寬度方向一致。Hereinafter, the hair holder of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings based on preferred embodiments thereof. In Fig. 1, an embodiment of the hair holder of the present invention is shown. As shown in Fig. 1 (a) and (b), the hair holder 1A of the first embodiment includes a tubular body 2 which is capable of opening the hair bundle H from the opening 21 of one end toward the other end. The portion 22 is inserted and formed of sheets 23A and 23B. The hair holder 1A of the present embodiment has a longitudinal direction X and a width direction Y orthogonal to the longitudinal direction X. The tubular body 2 has a flat shape that is long in one direction, and has a longitudinal direction and a width direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction. The longitudinal direction of the tubular body 2 coincides with the longitudinal direction X of the hair holder 1A, and the width direction of the tubular body coincides with the width direction of the hair holder 1A.
本實施形態之毛髮保持具1A具備筒狀體2,該筒狀體2包含捲起時位於內側之一面片材23A及捲起時位於外側之另一面片材23B。如圖1(a)及(b)所示,筒狀體2為扁平形狀,且具有:一對縫合部24,其等係2片片材23A、23B藉由縫合而一體化所成者;及筒狀部26,其位於該一對縫合部24間且供毛髮束H插入。於本實施形態中,筒狀部26係供自一端之開口部21插入之毛髮束H朝向另一端之開口部22插通之部分。筒狀體2係將形成一面之片材(以下亦稱為「一面片材」)23A、與形成另一面之片材(以下亦稱為「另一面片材」)23B藉由縫合而一體化所形成。
本實施形態之筒狀體2包含一面片材23A及另一面片材23B之2片片材,但筒狀體2亦可包含2片以上之片材。上述2片以上之片材中包含構成筒狀部26之片材。構成筒狀部26之片材係於縫合部24中與構成筒狀體2之其他片材藉由縫合而一體化,從而於寬度方向Y上之一對縫合部24、24間形成有筒狀部26。於本實施形態中,將2片以上之片材之中構成筒狀部26之外表面、即筒狀部26之最外層的2片片材分別設為一面片材23A及另一面片材23B來進行說明。
毛髮保持具1A具有自筒狀體2之一端之開口部21側之端部延出之延設部4。毛髮保持具1A亦可無延設部4,但就使毛髮束H之插入作業變得容易之觀點而言,較佳為具有延設部4。The hair holder 1A of the present embodiment includes a tubular body 2 including one of the inner side sheets 23A when rolled up and the other side sheet 23B which is located outside when rolled up. As shown in FIGS. 1(a) and 1(b), the tubular body 2 has a flat shape and has a pair of sewn portions 24 which are formed by stitching and integrating two sheets 23A and 23B; The tubular portion 26 is located between the pair of sewn portions 24 and is inserted into the hair bundle H. In the present embodiment, the tubular portion 26 is a portion through which the hair bundle H inserted from the one end opening portion 21 is inserted toward the opening portion 22 at the other end. The tubular body 2 is formed by stitching a sheet forming one side (hereinafter also referred to as "one sheet") 23A and a sheet forming the other side (hereinafter also referred to as "the other sheet") 23B by stitching. Formed.
The tubular body 2 of the present embodiment includes two sheets of one sheet 23A and the other sheet 23B, but the tubular body 2 may include two or more sheets. The sheet constituting the tubular portion 26 is included in the two or more sheets. The sheet constituting the tubular portion 26 is integrated in the sewn portion 24 and the other sheets constituting the tubular body 2 by stitching, and a cylindrical shape is formed between the sewn portions 24 and 24 in the width direction Y. Part 26. In the present embodiment, two sheets of the outer surface of the tubular portion 26, that is, the outermost layer of the tubular portion 26, of the two or more sheets are made into one sheet 23A and the other sheet 23B. To explain.
The hair holding device 1A has an extending portion 4 that extends from the end portion on the side of the opening portion 21 of one end of the tubular body 2. The hair holder 1A may have no extension portion 4, but it is preferable to have the extension portion 4 from the viewpoint of facilitating the insertion work of the hair bundle H.
以下,於對一面片材23A及另一面片材23B進行共通之說明、或對構成筒狀部26之2片以上之片材進行共通之說明時,表達為「基材片材23」。
作為基材片材23之形成材料,例如可列舉:不織布(聚乙烯不織布、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯不織布等)、織布、網狀片材、多孔性或非多孔性樹脂膜(聚乙烯膜、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜等)、紙、高分子材料片材、橡膠片材、或其等之2種以上之複合體等。
基材片材23之厚度較佳為5 μm以上,更佳為10 μm以上,又,較佳為2000 μm以下,更佳為1500 μm以下,又,較佳為5 μm以上且2000 μm以下,更佳為10 μm以上且1500 μm以下。Hereinafter, when the one sheet 23A and the other sheet 23B are collectively described, or when two or more sheets constituting the tubular portion 26 are collectively described, the substrate sheet 23 is expressed as "substrate sheet 23".
Examples of the material for forming the base material sheet 23 include non-woven fabric (polyethylene nonwoven fabric, polyethylene terephthalate non-woven fabric, etc.), woven fabric, mesh sheet, porous or non-porous resin film (poly A vinyl film, a polyethylene terephthalate film or the like, a paper, a polymer material sheet, a rubber sheet, or a composite of two or more thereof.
The thickness of the substrate sheet 23 is preferably 5 μm or more, more preferably 10 μm or more, further preferably 2,000 μm or less, more preferably 1,500 μm or less, and further preferably 5 μm or more and 2000 μm or less. More preferably, it is 10 μm or more and 1500 μm or less.
本實施形態之筒狀體2構成為能夠捲起。所謂能夠捲起之構成係指能夠如圖2所示般將筒狀體2捲繞成滾筒狀。筒狀體2具有自動捲起之構成。關於自動捲起之構成,例如可列舉如下構成,即,於自然狀態下,筒狀體2捲繞成滾筒狀,於將該筒狀體2伸展開並將毛髮束H插入之後鬆開手,則筒狀體2與毛髮束H一併捲起。此種構成可藉由使構成筒狀體2之2片以上之片材中之任一片以上或其全部由形狀記憶片材構成而具備。具體而言,構成筒狀部26之片材之一部分或全部片材由形狀記憶片材構成。形狀記憶片材可藉由使熱縮率不同之片材或膜、或者張力不同之片材或膜貼合而形成。又,筒狀體2亦可為藉由將構成筒狀體2之基材片材23加熱而恢復為所記憶之原來之滾筒形狀者。上述「自然狀態」意指於溫度20℃、濕度40%之環境下,於不對毛髮保持具施加外力之狀態下,將毛髮保持具載置於水平面上之狀態。The tubular body 2 of the present embodiment is configured to be able to be rolled up. The configuration that can be rolled up means that the tubular body 2 can be wound into a roll shape as shown in FIG. 2 . The cylindrical body 2 has a configuration in which it is automatically rolled up. In the configuration of the automatic winding, for example, in a natural state, the tubular body 2 is wound into a roll shape, and after the tubular body 2 is stretched and the hair bundle H is inserted, the hand is released. Then, the tubular body 2 is rolled up together with the hair bundle H. Such a configuration can be provided by forming one or more of the two or more sheets constituting the tubular body 2 from the shape memory sheet. Specifically, part or all of the sheet constituting the tubular portion 26 is composed of a shape memory sheet. The shape memory sheet can be formed by laminating sheets or films having different heat shrinkage ratios or sheets or films having different tensions. Further, the tubular body 2 may be returned to the original drum shape that has been memorized by heating the base material sheet 23 constituting the tubular body 2. The above-mentioned "natural state" means a state in which the hair holder is placed on a horizontal surface without applying an external force to the hair holder in an environment of a temperature of 20 ° C and a humidity of 40%.
基材片材23較佳為實施有使燙髮液等毛髮處理劑之擴散性提高之加工。此種加工並無特別限制,可列舉:壓紋加工、軋光加工、樹脂膜形成加工等。例如,壓紋加工可藉由形成沿基材片材23之長度方向相連之凸部,而使毛髮處理劑沿著該凸部流動,藉此使擴散性提高。軋光加工可藉由調整基材片材23之密度,而使毛髮處理劑之擴散性提高。樹脂膜形成加工可藉由在基材片材23之一部分或全部形成吸液性較低之樹脂膜而使基材片材整體之吸液量減少,從而使毛髮處理劑之擴散性提高。It is preferable that the base material sheet 23 is processed to improve the diffusibility of a hair treatment agent such as a permanent wave liquid. The processing is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include embossing, calendering, and resin film forming. For example, the embossing process can form the hair treatment agent along the convex portion by forming the convex portions connected along the longitudinal direction of the base material sheet 23, thereby improving the diffusibility. The calendering process can improve the diffusibility of the hair treatment agent by adjusting the density of the substrate sheet 23. In the resin film forming process, the liquid absorption amount of the entire substrate sheet can be reduced by forming a resin film having a low liquid absorbability in part or all of the base material sheet 23, thereby improving the diffusibility of the hair treatment agent.
筒狀體2具有構成筒狀體2之2片以上之片材藉由縫合而一體化所成之一對縫合部24、24。縫合部24係將構成筒狀體2之2片以上之片材利用縫製線縫合而成之部分。本實施形態之筒狀體2係一面片材23A與另一面片材23B於一對縫合部24相互接合。另一方面,一面片材23A與另一面片材23B於除一對縫合部24以外之部分未相互接合。一對縫合部24分別沿筒狀體2之長度方向X延伸,該縫合部24具備針腳24a於上述筒狀體2之寬度方向上具有寬度地排列之排列區域F1。排列區域F1係針腳24a以於寬度方向Y上具有寬度之方式沿長度方向X排列之區域。此處,所謂針腳24a係藉由縫製一針所形成之線段、即由連結2個針孔間之縫製線形成之線段,該縫製線反覆貫通構成筒狀體2之2片以上之片材所形成之環(loop)係於構成該筒狀部26之外表面之2片片材23A、23B之各表面露出者。所謂筒狀部26之外表面係筒狀體2之外側之面、即與供毛髮束H插通之側之面為相反側之面。The tubular body 2 has a pair of sewn portions 24 and 24 which are formed by stitching two or more sheets constituting the tubular body 2 by stitching. The sewn portion 24 is a portion obtained by sewing two or more sheets constituting the tubular body 2 with a sewing thread. In the tubular body 2 of the present embodiment, the one sheet 23A and the other sheet 23B are joined to each other at the pair of sewn portions 24. On the other hand, the one sheet 23A and the other sheet 23B are not joined to each other except for the pair of sewn portions 24. Each of the pair of sewn portions 24 extends in the longitudinal direction X of the tubular body 2, and the sewn portion 24 includes an array region F1 in which the stitches 24a are arranged in the width direction of the tubular body 2 in the width direction. The array area F1 stitches 24a are arranged in the longitudinal direction X so as to have a width in the width direction Y. Here, the stitch 24a is a line segment formed by sewing a needle, that is, a line segment formed by a stitching line connecting two needle holes, and the stitching line repeatedly passes through two or more sheets constituting the tubular body 2. The loop formed is exposed to the respective surfaces of the two sheets 23A and 23B constituting the outer surface of the tubular portion 26. The outer surface of the tubular portion 26 is the surface on the outer side of the cylindrical body 2, that is, the surface on the side opposite to the side on which the hair bundle H is inserted.
本實施形態之排列區域F1具備針腳24a呈直線狀排列之複數條直線縫製部24S,複數條直線縫製部24S沿寬度方向Y排列。於該排列區域F1中,構成沿寬度方向Y排列之2條直線縫製部24S之針腳24a係如圖1(a)所示般沿寬度方向Y排列,藉此該針腳24a以具有寬度之方式排列。排列區域F1較佳為沿長度方向X自一端側至另一端側為止位於全域。本實施形態之一對縫合部24分別形成於2片片材23A、23B之兩側緣部25,且相互平行。一對縫合部24較佳為沿著長度方向X自一端側至另一端側為止相互平行,但亦可形成有並不平行之部分。又,一對縫合部24中,沿寬度方向Y各2行地並排形成有直線縫製部24S,該直線縫製部24S係呈直線狀排列有沿著筒狀體2之長度方向X之針腳24a。The array region F1 of the present embodiment includes a plurality of linear stitching portions 24S in which the stitches 24a are linearly arranged, and the plurality of linear stitching portions 24S are arranged in the width direction Y. In the array region F1, the stitches 24a constituting the two linear sewing portions 24S arranged in the width direction Y are arranged in the width direction Y as shown in Fig. 1(a), whereby the stitches 24a are arranged in a width manner. . The array region F1 is preferably located in the entire region from the one end side to the other end side in the longitudinal direction X. In the first embodiment, the sewn portions 24 are formed on both side edge portions 25 of the two sheets 23A and 23B, and are parallel to each other. The pair of sewn portions 24 are preferably parallel to each other along the longitudinal direction X from one end side to the other end side, but may be formed not to be parallel. Further, in the pair of sewn portions 24, a linear sewn portion 24S is formed in parallel with each other in two rows in the width direction Y. The linear sewn portion 24S has linearly arranged stitches 24a along the longitudinal direction X of the tubular body 2.
對本實施形態之縫合部24進行詳細敍述。筒狀體2之捲起時位於外側之片材係與位於內側之片材相比,縫合部24中之針腳之長度更長。即,另一面片材23B之縫合部24中之針腳24a係與一面片材23A之縫合部24中之針腳34相比更長。亦將該構成稱為構成(1)。就使下述捲髮力提高之觀點而言,另一面片材23B之縫合部24中之針腳之長度L24a〔參照圖1(a)及圖8(a)〕相對於一面片材23A之縫合部24中之針腳之長度L34〔參照圖1(b)及圖8(b)〕較佳為101%以上,更佳為105%以上,又,較佳為135%以下,更佳為125%以下,又,較佳為101%以上且135%以下,更佳為105%以上且125%以下。
就與上述相同之觀點而言,另一面片材23B之縫合部24中之針腳之長度L24a〔參照圖1(a)及圖8(a)〕較佳為1.5 mm以上,更佳為2.0 mm以上,又,較佳為5.5 mm以下,更佳為3.5 mm以下,又,較佳為1.5 mm以上且5.5 mm以下,更佳為2.0 mm以上且3.5 mm以下。
就與上述相同之觀點而言,以一面片材23A之縫合部24中之針腳之長度L34〔參照圖1(b)及圖8(b)〕短於另一面片材23B之縫合部24中之針腳之長度L24a為條件,較佳為1.5 mm以上,更佳為2.0 mm以上,又,較佳為5.5 mm以下,更佳為3.5 mm以下,又,較佳為1.5 mm以上且5.5 mm以下,更佳為2.0 mm以上且3.5 mm以下。
針腳之長度係藉由以下方法進行測定。首先,針對一面片材23A及另一面片材23B之各者,選擇縫合部中之任意20針之針腳。使用數位顯微鏡(KEYENCE公司製造,VHX-6000)之尺寸計測功能測定所選擇之各針腳之長度,將其等之平均值設為針腳之長度。上述尺寸計測功能係藉由圖像處理而測定各針腳之兩端間之長度。The suture portion 24 of the present embodiment will be described in detail. When the tubular body 2 is wound up, the sheet located on the outer side is longer than the sheet located on the inner side in the stitching portion 24. That is, the stitch 24a in the sewn portion 24 of the other sheet 23B is longer than the stitch 34 in the sewn portion 24 of the one sheet 23A. This configuration is also referred to as configuration (1). From the viewpoint of improving the following curling force, the length L24a of the stitching portion 24 in the sewn portion 24 of the other sheet 23B (refer to Figs. 1(a) and 8(a)) is opposite to the stitching portion of the one sheet 23A. The length L34 of the stitches in 24 (refer to Figs. 1(b) and 8(b)) is preferably 101% or more, more preferably 105% or more, further preferably 135% or less, more preferably 125% or less. Further, it is preferably 101% or more and 135% or less, more preferably 105% or more and 125% or less.
From the same viewpoint as described above, the length L24a of the stitching portion 24 in the sewn portion 24 of the other sheet 23B (refer to Figs. 1(a) and 8(a)) is preferably 1.5 mm or more, more preferably 2.0 mm. Further, the above is preferably 5.5 mm or less, more preferably 3.5 mm or less, and further preferably 1.5 mm or more and 5.5 mm or less, more preferably 2.0 mm or more and 3.5 mm or less.
In the same manner as described above, the length L34 of the stitches in the stitching portion 24 of one sheet 23A (refer to Figs. 1(b) and 8(b)) is shorter than the stitching portion 24 of the other sheet 23B. The length L24a of the stitch is preferably 1.5 mm or more, more preferably 2.0 mm or more, further preferably 5.5 mm or less, more preferably 3.5 mm or less, and further preferably 1.5 mm or more and 5.5 mm or less. More preferably, it is 2.0 mm or more and 3.5 mm or less.
The length of the stitches was measured by the following method. First, for each of the one sheet 23A and the other sheet 23B, any 20 stitches in the stitching portion are selected. The length of each of the selected stitches was measured using a size measuring function of a digital microscope (manufactured by KEYENCE, VHX-6000), and the average value of the stitches was set to the length of the stitches. The above-described size measurement function measures the length between both ends of each stitch by image processing.
本實施形態之毛髮保持具1A具備一部分片材由形狀記憶片材構成之筒狀體2,該筒狀體2中之一對縫合部24各自具備上述排列區域F1。藉由具備該構成,毛髮保持具1A係於維持構成筒狀體2之片材之柔軟性之狀態下,使該等片材彼此以優異之接合強度接合。因此,即便於將毛髮束H捲起時,要將構成筒狀體2之2片以上之片材彼此之接合解開之應力集中於筒狀體2之一端之開口部21側,亦具有對於該應力而言優異之耐久性。藉此,毛髮保持具1A即便反覆用於熱燙等燙髮處理,亦不易於筒狀體2之一端之開口部21側之部分產生破損,因此具有優異之耐久性。另一方面,關於僅藉由熱密封將構成筒狀體2之2片以上之片材之兩側緣部接合之毛髮保持具,對於將毛髮束H捲起時集中於筒狀體2之一端之開口部21側之應力的耐久性較低,因此,一端之開口部21側之部分容易破損,難以承受燙髮處理之反覆使用。The hair holder 1A of the present embodiment includes a cylindrical body 2 in which a part of the sheet material is formed of a shape memory sheet, and one of the pair of the cylindrical bodies 2 has the arrangement region F1. By having such a configuration, the hair holding device 1A is joined to each other with excellent joint strength while maintaining the flexibility of the sheet constituting the tubular body 2. Therefore, even when the hair bundle H is wound up, the stress which causes the two or more sheets constituting the tubular body 2 to be joined to each other is concentrated on the opening portion 21 side of one end of the tubular body 2, and Excellent durability in terms of this stress. In this way, even if the hair holder 1A is repeatedly used for perm treatment such as blanching, it is not easy to cause damage to the portion on the side of the opening 21 of one end of the tubular body 2, and therefore, it has excellent durability. On the other hand, the hair holder that joins only the side edges of the two or more sheets constituting the tubular body 2 by heat sealing is concentrated on one end of the cylindrical body 2 when the hair bundle H is wound up. Since the durability of the stress on the side of the opening portion 21 is low, the portion on the side of the opening portion 21 at one end is easily broken, and it is difficult to withstand the repeated use of the permanent wave treatment.
又,筒狀體2係藉由一對縫合部24使構成筒狀體2之2片以上之片材牢固地接合,並且2片以上之片材之兩側緣部未整個面被密接而是一部分具有空隙。所謂「一部分具有空隙」意指於2片以上之片材之兩側緣部中之除縫合部24以外之部分,該等2片以上之片材未接合。即,上述2片以上之片材之接合強度優異,但藉由上述一部分具有空隙,能夠降低作用於上述2片以上之片材中之任一片或全部片材之對抗捲起之阻力。藉此,能夠不妨害形狀記憶片材之捲髮力地維持該等片材之柔軟性,能夠有效地發揮該捲髮力,因此與僅藉由熱密封將上述2片以上之片材接合之毛髮保持具相比捲髮力更優異。捲髮力係將毛髮保持具1A捲繞成滾筒狀而對毛髮束賦予捲曲之力,若該捲髮力較弱,則難以對毛髮束賦予捲曲形狀。而且,藉由使另一面片材23B之縫合部24之針腳之長度長於一面片材23A,而不易於筒狀體2產生應變,能夠形成漂亮之捲。藉此,能夠對筒狀體2內所保持之毛髮束賦予漂亮之捲曲形狀。Further, in the tubular body 2, two or more sheets constituting the tubular body 2 are firmly joined by the pair of sewn portions 24, and the both side edges of the two or more sheets are not closely adhered to each other. Some have a gap. The phrase "having a part of the gap" means a portion other than the sewn portion 24 of the two side edges of the two or more sheets, and the two or more sheets are not joined. In other words, the two or more sheets have excellent joint strength, but by having a part of the above-mentioned sheets, it is possible to reduce the resistance against rolling up of any one or all of the sheets of the two or more sheets. Thereby, the flexibility of the sheet can be maintained without impairing the curling force of the shape memory sheet, and the curling force can be effectively exhibited. Therefore, the hair joined by the two or more sheets only by heat sealing can be retained. It has better hair curling power. The curling force winds the hair holding device 1A into a roll shape to impart a curling force to the hair bundle. If the curling force is weak, it is difficult to impart a curled shape to the hair bundle. Further, by making the length of the stitch of the sewn portion 24 of the other sheet 23B longer than the one sheet 23A, it is not easy to cause strain on the tubular body 2, and a beautiful roll can be formed. Thereby, it is possible to impart a beautiful curl shape to the hair bundle held in the tubular body 2.
上述具有優異之接合強度之毛髮保持具1A係與僅藉由熱密封之接合相比,構成筒狀體2之2片以上之片材被一體化,因此於毛髮保持具1A之兩側緣部25,該等片材彼此不易剝離,而且藉由該等片材之一體化,而使該等片材能維持柔軟性從而不易相對於長度方向X屈曲。又,如上所述,於筒狀體2不易產生應變,故而能順利地將筒狀體2捲起。即,毛髮保持具1A之捲起作業之作業性優異。The above-described hair holding device 1A having excellent joint strength is integrated with only two or more sheets constituting the tubular body 2 by the heat sealing bonding, and thus is formed on both side edges of the hair holding device 1A. 25, the sheets are not easily peeled off from each other, and by integration of the sheets, the sheets are maintained in flexibility and are not easily bent relative to the longitudinal direction X. Further, as described above, the tubular body 2 is less likely to be strained, so that the tubular body 2 can be smoothly wound up. In other words, the workability of the winding operation of the hair holder 1A is excellent.
縫合部24較佳為形成於2片以上之片材之兩側緣部,但亦可形成於一片材或兩片材中之除兩側緣部以外之部分。
又,毛髮保持具1A於其兩側緣部25分別有複數個針腳呈直線狀排列之直線縫製部24S。即,於毛髮保持具1A中,一對縫合部24分別具備如下區域作為上述排列區域F1,即,具備針腳24a呈直線狀排列之複數條直線縫製部24S。藉由該構成,即便於縫合部24產生綻線,構成筒狀體2之2片以上之片材彼此亦不易剝離。本實施形態中之一對縫合部24分別於排列區域F1各形成有2條直線縫製部24S,但該直線縫製部24S只要形成有2條以上即可,亦可形成有3條以上。
又,如上所述,一對縫合部24各自較佳為於排列區域F1,沿著筒狀體2之長度方向X之直線縫製部24S於寬度方向Y並排形成有各2條以上,但該縫合部24中亦可存在未排列2條以上之部分。The sewn portion 24 is preferably formed on both side edges of two or more sheets, but may be formed in a portion other than the both side edges of the sheet or the two sheets.
Further, the hair holder 1A has a linear sewing portion 24S in which a plurality of stitches are linearly arranged on both side edge portions 25 thereof. In the hair holder 1A, each of the pair of sewn portions 24 includes the above-described region F1, that is, a plurality of linear sewn portions 24S in which the stitches 24a are linearly arranged. According to this configuration, even if the sewn portion 24 is frayed, the two or more sheets constituting the tubular body 2 are not easily peeled off from each other. In the first embodiment, the two sewn portions 24 are formed in the arranging region F1, and the straight sewn portions 24S may be formed in two or more.
Further, as described above, each of the pair of sewn portions 24 is preferably arranged in the array region F1, and the straight sewn portions 24S along the longitudinal direction X of the tubular body 2 are formed in parallel with each other in the width direction Y. The portion 24 may have two or more portions that are not arranged.
毛髮保持具1A之構成筒狀體2之2片以上之片材中之任一片或全部亦可為包含不織布之片材。例如,於筒狀體2之一面片材23A或另一面片材23B包含不織布之情形時,構成不織布之纖維之基重存在對片材23A、23B彼此之接合強度產生影響之情況,但包含複數條直線縫製之縫合部24之接合強度不易受上述基重影響。因此,毛髮保持具1A於縫合部24能夠將一面片材23A與另一面片材23B牢固接合。Any one or both of the two or more sheets constituting the tubular body 2 of the hair holding device 1A may be a sheet containing a nonwoven fabric. For example, when the one-sheet 23A or the other-side sheet 23B of the tubular body 2 includes a nonwoven fabric, the basis weight of the fibers constituting the nonwoven fabric may affect the bonding strength between the sheets 23A and 23B, but includes plural The joint strength of the stitched portion 24 of the straight stitch is not easily affected by the above-mentioned basis weight. Therefore, the hair holder 1A can firmly bond one of the sheets 23A and the other sheet 23B to the sewn portion 24.
由於上述縫合部24並非沿寬度方向Y橫穿之縫製,故而能夠將沿長度方向X將毛髮保持具1A捲起時之阻力抑制為較低。藉此,能夠將筒狀體2容易地捲起。又,能夠抑制於使用插入具將毛髮束H插入至毛髮保持具1A之情形時可能於筒狀體2之兩側緣部25產生之撓曲,因此能夠使插入具無阻力地進出,而插入作業之作業性優異。
又,能夠維持構成筒狀體2之2片以上之片材之側緣部25彼此相對於插入具之進出的接合強度,並且能夠有效地發揮捲髮力。Since the sewn portion 24 is not sewn in the width direction Y, the resistance when the hair holder 1A is wound up in the longitudinal direction X can be suppressed to be low. Thereby, the tubular body 2 can be easily rolled up. Further, it is possible to suppress the deflection which may occur in the both side edges 25 of the tubular body 2 when the hair bundle H is inserted into the hair holder 1A by using the insertion tool, so that the insertion tool can be inserted and removed without resistance, and can be inserted. Excellent workability.
Moreover, the joint strength of the side edge portions 25 of the two or more sheets constituting the tubular body 2 with respect to the insertion and exit of the insert can be maintained, and the curling force can be effectively exhibited.
本實施形態之縫合部24中之直線縫製部24S係藉由長度分別相同之複數個針腳24a隔開相同之間隔沿長度方向X配置於另一面片材23B之表面而形成。縫合部24中之直線縫製部24S於另一面片材23B之表面露出之針腳24a係平行於長度方向X〔參照圖1(a)〕。本實施形態之毛髮保持具1A具有下述延設部4,於該延設部4中之縫合部24之延長線上形成有縫製部。即,經縫製之部分亦可自2片以上之片材重疊而成之筒狀體2朝長度方向X之外側延出。
縫合部24中之直線縫製部24S可採用JIS L 0120中記載之單鏈縫、手縫、鎖型針跡、及雙重鏈縫中之任一針跡形式。作為此種針跡形式,例如可列舉半倒縫作為雙重鏈縫。又,縫合部24中之直線縫製部24S可藉由縫紉機等公知之方法形成。尤其是,關於雙針縫紉機,就能夠容易地形成2條直線縫製部24S之觀點而言,可較佳地用於縫合部24之縫合。於使用縫紉機藉由鎖型針跡而形成縫合部24之情形時,例如,另一面片材23B中之縫合部24之針腳24a係由面線形成,一面片材23A中之縫合部24之針腳34係由底線形成。鎖型針跡係並行之面線與底線進入至間斷地形成之各針孔內而相互交叉之縫製方法。於本實施形態中,一面片材23A中之針腳與另一面片材23B中之針腳係於自筒狀體之單面側進行投影觀察時方向相同,且大致重疊〔參照圖1(a)及(b)〕。The straight sewn portion 24S in the sewn portion 24 of the present embodiment is formed by being disposed on the surface of the other sheet 23B in the longitudinal direction X at the same interval by a plurality of stitches 24a having the same length. The stitch 24a of the straight stitching portion 24S in the stitching portion 24 exposed on the surface of the other sheet 23B is parallel to the longitudinal direction X (see Fig. 1(a)). The hair holder 1A of the present embodiment has the following extended portion 4, and a sewn portion is formed on an extension line of the sewn portion 24 in the extended portion 4. In other words, the sewn portion may be extended from the outer side of the longitudinal direction X from the tubular body 2 in which two or more sheets are stacked.
The linear sewing portion 24S in the sewn portion 24 can be in the form of any one of a single-strand slit, a hand stitch, a lock stitch, and a double chain slit described in JIS L 0120. As such a stitch form, for example, a half back slit can be cited as a double chain slit. Further, the linear sewing portion 24S in the sewn portion 24 can be formed by a known method such as a sewing machine. In particular, the double-needle sewing machine can be preferably used for the stitching of the sewn portion 24 from the viewpoint of easily forming the two straight sewn portions 24S. In the case where the sewn portion 24 is formed by the lock stitch using the sewing machine, for example, the stitch 24a of the sewn portion 24 in the other sheet 23B is formed by the needle thread, and the stitch of the stitch portion 24 in the sheet 23A is formed. The 34 series is formed by the bottom line. The lock type stitching method is a sewing method in which the parallel upper thread and the bottom thread enter into the intermittently formed pinholes and cross each other. In the present embodiment, the stitches in the one sheet 23A and the stitches in the other sheet 23B are the same in the direction of projection from the one side of the cylindrical body, and are substantially overlapped (see FIG. 1(a) and (b)].
就更確實地發揮上述捲髮力及對於反覆使用之耐久性之效果之觀點而言,毛髮保持具1A中之縫合部24之尺寸較佳為以下之範圍。
長度方向X上之縫合部24之長度L24〔參照圖1(a)〕相對於筒狀體2之長度方向X之長度L2較佳為80%以上,更佳為100%以上,又,較佳為120%以下,更佳為110%以下,又,較佳為80%以上且120%以下,更佳為100%以上且110%以下。該縫合部24之長度L24係包含下述延長縫製部24c在內之長度,且為長度方向X上之包含該延長縫製部24c在內之縫製部之最大長度。
於一面片材23A及另一面片材23B之表面露出之針腳24a、34之長度L24a、L34之各者〔參照圖8(a)及(b)〕相對於長度方向X上之縫合部24之長度L24〔參照圖1(a)〕較佳為0.01%以上,更佳為0.1%以上,又,較佳為5%以下,更佳為2%以下,又,較佳為0.01%以上且5%以下,更佳為0.1%以上且2%以下。
一面片材23A及另一面片材23B之各縫合部24中之針腳之間距P24a、P34〔參照圖8(a)及(b)〕相對於針腳24a、34之長度L24a、L34〔參照圖8(a)及(b)〕較佳為50%以上,更佳為100%以上,又,較佳為300%以下,更佳為200%以下,又,較佳為50%以上且300%以下,更佳為100%以上且300%以下。直線縫製部24S中之上述針腳之間距P24a、P34係自一針腳24a、34之終點起,至下一針腳24a、34之終點為止之長度。縫合部24之複數個針腳24a、34既可隔開間隔而形成,亦可不隔開間隔地形成。
本實施形態之縫合部24係複數個直線縫製部24S分別沿寬度方向Y隔開間隔D24而形成。寬度方向Y上之直線縫製部24S間之間隔D24、即寬度方向Y上之排列區域F1之長度相對於寬度方向Y上之筒狀體2之長度W2較佳為1%以上,更佳為3%以上,又,較佳為20%以下,更佳為10%以下,又,較佳為1%以上且20%以下,更佳為3%以上且10%以下。The size of the sewn portion 24 in the hair holding device 1A is preferably in the following range from the viewpoint of more effectively exerting the above-described curling force and the effect of durability for repeated use.
The length L24 of the sewn portion 24 in the longitudinal direction X (see Fig. 1(a)) is preferably 80% or more, more preferably 100% or more, and more preferably 100% or more with respect to the length L2 of the longitudinal direction X of the tubular body 2. It is 120% or less, more preferably 110% or less, further preferably 80% or more and 120% or less, more preferably 100% or more and 110% or less. The length L24 of the sewn portion 24 includes the length of the extended sewn portion 24c described below, and is the maximum length of the sewn portion including the extended sewn portion 24c in the longitudinal direction X.
Each of the lengths L24a and L34 of the stitches 24a and 34 exposed on the surface of one of the sheet 23A and the other sheet 23B (see FIGS. 8(a) and (b)) is opposite to the stitching portion 24 in the longitudinal direction X. The length L24 (see Fig. 1(a)) is preferably 0.01% or more, more preferably 0.1% or more, further preferably 5% or less, more preferably 2% or less, further preferably 0.01% or more and 5 % or less, more preferably 0.1% or more and 2% or less.
The distance between the stitches P24a and P34 in the stitching portions 24 of the one sheet 23A and the other sheet 23B (see FIGS. 8(a) and (b)) is relative to the lengths L24a and L34 of the stitches 24a and 34 (refer to FIG. 8). (a) and (b)) are preferably 50% or more, more preferably 100% or more, further preferably 300% or less, more preferably 200% or less, and further preferably 50% or more and 300% or less. More preferably, it is 100% or more and 300% or less. The distance between the stitches P24a and P34 in the straight stitching portion 24S is from the end of one stitch 24a, 34 to the end of the next stitch 24a, 34. The plurality of stitches 24a, 34 of the stitching portion 24 may be formed at intervals or may be formed without being spaced apart.
The sewn portion 24 of the present embodiment is formed by a plurality of linear sewn portions 24S separated by a space D24 in the width direction Y. The interval D24 between the linear sewing portions 24S in the width direction Y, that is, the length of the array region F1 in the width direction Y is preferably 1% or more, more preferably 3, with respect to the length W2 of the tubular body 2 in the width direction Y. More preferably, it is 20% or less, more preferably 10% or less, further preferably 1% or more and 20% or less, more preferably 3% or more and 10% or less.
再者,於藉由JIS L 0120中所記載之手縫,而於一面片材23A之表面及另一面片材23B之表面,形成有由長度不同或間距不同之針腳24a所構成之直線縫製部24S之情形時,於一面片材23A及另一面片材23B之表面露出之各針腳24a、34之尺寸較佳為上述範圍內。但是,設有如下條件:另一面片材23B之縫合部24中之針腳24a長於一面片材23A之縫合部24中之針腳34。Further, by the hand slit described in JIS L 0120, a linear sewing portion composed of stitches 24a having different lengths or different pitches is formed on the surface of one sheet 23A and the surface of the other sheet 23B. In the case of 24S, the size of each of the stitches 24a, 34 exposed on the surface of one of the sheets 23A and the other sheet 23B is preferably within the above range. However, the condition is that the stitch 24a in the sewn portion 24 of the other sheet 23B is longer than the stitch 34 in the sewn portion 24 of one sheet 23A.
本實施形態之毛髮保持具1A係於長度方向X上之縫合部24之一端之開口部21側之端部具有倒縫部24b。於未作特別說明之情形時,本說明書中之「倒縫部」係朝與縫合部24等之縫製之縫製方向大致反轉之方向縫製數針而成之部分。藉由該構成,能夠長時間維持一面片材23A與另一面片材23B之接合強度,能夠使對於上述反覆使用之耐久性提高。又,能夠使縫合部24中最容易產生綻線之縫製起點、及縫製終點處之接合強度提高。如此,縫合部24較佳為至少於其一端側具有倒縫部24b,更佳為於長度方向X上之縫合部24之一端之開口部21側之端部具有倒縫部24b。毛髮保持具1A亦可於另一端之開口部22側之端部具有倒縫部24b,還可於一端之開口部21側及另一端之開口部22側之兩端部具有倒縫部24b。
本實施形態中,倒縫部24b通常以與長度方向X上之縫合部24之一端部重疊之方式形成,但亦可不與該一端部重疊。The hair holder 1A of the present embodiment has an inverted portion 24b at the end portion on the side of the opening portion 21 at one end of the sewn portion 24 in the longitudinal direction X. In the case where it is not specifically described, the "back-slit portion" in the present specification is a portion in which a plurality of stitches are sewn in a direction in which the sewing direction of the sewn portion 24 or the like is substantially reversed. According to this configuration, the joint strength between the one sheet 23A and the other sheet 23B can be maintained for a long period of time, and the durability against the above-described repeated use can be improved. Further, the sewing starting point at which the fray is most likely to occur in the sewn portion 24 and the joint strength at the end point of the sewing can be improved. As described above, the sewn portion 24 preferably has the reverse slit portion 24b at least on one end side thereof, and more preferably has an inverted slit portion 24b at the end portion on the opening portion 21 side of one end of the sewn portion 24 in the longitudinal direction X. The hair holder 1A may have an inverted portion 24b at the end portion on the side of the opening portion 22 at the other end, and may have a reversed portion 24b at both end portions of the opening portion 21 side of the one end and the opening portion 22 side of the other end.
In the present embodiment, the reverse slit portion 24b is generally formed so as to overlap one end portion of the sewn portion 24 in the longitudinal direction X, but may not overlap the one end portion.
倒縫部24b就針腳而言既可為一針之針腳,亦可為複數針之針腳。就進而提高構成上述筒狀體2之2片以上之片材之接合強度之觀點而言,倒縫部24b之長度L24b係就與縫合部24中之一針之針腳24a相同之長度L24a之針腳而言,較佳為1針以上,更佳為3針以上。倒縫部24b之一針之針腳之長度、及針腳之間距較佳為與上述縫合部24中之針腳相同之範圍。
倒縫部24b係以於縫製方向上,較佳為一部分倒縫部24b與縫合部24重疊、更佳為全部倒縫部24b與縫合部24重疊之方式形成。The back stitching portion 24b may be a stitch of one stitch or a stitch of a plurality of stitches in terms of stitches. Further, from the viewpoint of further improving the joint strength of the two or more sheets constituting the cylindrical body 2, the length L24b of the reverse slit portion 24b is the same length L24a of the stitch 24a of the stitching portion 24. In other words, it is preferably 1 or more, more preferably 3 or more. The length of the stitch of one of the reverse stitching portions 24b and the distance between the stitches are preferably the same range as the stitches in the stitching portion 24.
The back-slit portion 24b is formed in the sewing direction, and it is preferable that a part of the back-slit portion 24b overlaps with the sewn portion 24, and more preferably, the entire back-slit portion 24b overlaps the sewn portion 24.
本實施形態之毛髮保持具1A之一面片材23A自筒狀體2朝長度方向X之外側延出。以下,亦將該部分稱為延設部4。如此,毛髮保持具1A之構成筒狀體2之2片以上之片材中之任一片以上具有自筒狀體2之長度方向延出之部分、即具有除上述2片以上之片材重疊之部分以外之部分。本實施形態之毛髮保持具1A係於筒狀體2之一端之開口部21之端部附近具有延設部4,但亦可於另一端之開口部22之端部附近具有延設部4,還可於兩端之開口部21、22具有延設部4。
本實施形態之倒縫部24b係於延設部4中之縫合部24之延長線上延出。如此,亦將延設部4中之形成於縫合部24之延長線上之縫製部稱為延長縫製部24c。延長縫製部24c只要與縫合部24之延長線上、更具體而言與假定為使縫合部24朝長度方向X之外側延長之情形時之延長部分的至少一部分重疊即可。延長縫製部24c亦可為於長度方向X上延長至縫合部24而形成之縫製部或倒縫部。形成為延長縫製部24c之倒縫部係就不將構成筒狀體2之2片以上之片材彼此接合之方面而言,與縫合部24之倒縫部區別開。就使構成筒狀體2之2片以上之片材彼此之接合強度提高之觀點而言,延長縫製部24c較佳為倒縫部。延長縫製部24c既可該延長縫製部24c之一部分為倒縫部,亦可該延長縫製部24c之整體為倒縫部。例如,亦可僅延長縫製部24c中之長度方向X之外側之端部為倒縫部。如圖2所示,本實施形態之延長縫製部24c係藉由使形成於長度方向X上之縫合部24之一端之開口部21側之端部的倒縫部24b之一部分於長度方向X上越過一面片材23A與另一面片材23B相互重疊之部分之緣27並延出至延設部4而形成,且延長縫製部24c之整體為倒縫部。如此,若延長縫製部24c為倒縫部,則能夠進而提高長度方向X上構成筒狀體2之2片以上之片材相互重疊之部分之緣之接合強度。例如,於本實施形態中,能夠使一面片材23A與另一面片材23B相互重疊之部分之緣之接合強度進而提高。尤其是,於將毛髮保持具1A捲起之狀態下,於一端之開口部21側之構成筒狀體2之2片以上之片材相互重疊之部分之緣27〔參照圖1(a)及圖2〕容易集中要將該等片材彼此之接合解開之應力,因此延長縫製部24c較佳為以於長度方向X上與上述緣27重疊之方式形成之倒縫部。即,延長縫製部24c較佳為自上述緣27朝長度方向X之外側延出之針腳由橫跨該緣27之倒縫部形成。
延長縫製部24c亦可形成於另一端之開口部22側之延設部4。
延長縫製部24c較佳為與上述倒縫部24b之長度L24b、倒縫部24b之一針之針腳之長度、及針腳之間距為相同之範圍。The face sheet 23A of the hair holder 1A of the present embodiment extends from the outer side of the tubular body 2 in the longitudinal direction X. Hereinafter, this portion is also referred to as an extension portion 4. In this manner, one or more of the two or more sheets constituting the tubular body 2 of the hair holding device 1A have a portion extending from the longitudinal direction of the tubular body 2, that is, having a sheet in which two or more sheets are overlapped. Part of the part. The hair holder 1A of the present embodiment has the extending portion 4 in the vicinity of the end portion of the opening portion 21 at one end of the tubular body 2, but may have the extending portion 4 in the vicinity of the end portion of the opening portion 22 at the other end. It is also possible to have the extended portion 4 at the openings 21 and 22 at both ends.
The reverse slit portion 24b of the present embodiment is extended on the extension line of the sewn portion 24 in the extended portion 4. In this manner, the sewn portion formed on the extension line of the sewn portion 24 in the extended portion 4 is also referred to as an extended sewn portion 24c. The extended sewn portion 24c may be overlapped with at least a part of the extended portion of the sewn portion 24, more specifically, when the suture portion 24 is assumed to extend outward in the longitudinal direction X. The extended sewn portion 24c may be a sewn portion or a reversed portion formed by extending the suture portion 24 in the longitudinal direction X. The reverse slit portion formed to extend the sewn portion 24c is distinguished from the reverse slit portion of the sewn portion 24 in that the two or more sheets constituting the tubular body 2 are not joined to each other. From the viewpoint of improving the joint strength between two or more sheets constituting the tubular body 2, the extended sewn portion 24c is preferably an inverted slit portion. The extended sewn portion 24c may be one of the extended sewn portions 24c as a reversed portion, or the entire extended sewn portion 24c may be an inverted portion. For example, it is also possible to extend only the end portion of the sewn portion 24c on the outer side in the longitudinal direction X as the reverse slit portion. As shown in Fig. 2, in the extended sewn portion 24c of the present embodiment, one of the reverse slit portions 24b of the end portion on the side of the opening portion 21 formed at one end of the sewn portion 24 in the longitudinal direction X is crossed in the longitudinal direction X. The edge 27 of the portion where the one sheet 23A and the other sheet 23B overlap each other is formed to extend to the extended portion 4, and the entire extended portion 24c is an inverted portion. When the extended sewn portion 24c is the reverse slit portion, the joint strength between the edges of the two or more sheets constituting the tubular body 2 in the longitudinal direction X can be further increased. For example, in the present embodiment, the joint strength of the edge where the one sheet 23A and the other sheet 23B overlap each other can be further improved. In particular, in the state in which the hair holding device 1A is wound up, the edge 27 of the portion in which the two or more sheets of the tubular body 2 are overlapped on the opening portion 21 side of one end is provided (refer to Fig. 1 (a) and 2] It is easy to concentrate the stress at which the sheets are joined to each other. Therefore, the extended sewn portion 24c is preferably an inverted slit portion formed so as to overlap the above-described edge 27 in the longitudinal direction X. That is, it is preferable that the extended sewn portion 24c is formed by a reversed portion that straddles the edge 27 from the outer edge of the edge 27 extending toward the outer side in the longitudinal direction X.
The extension sewn portion 24c may be formed on the extension portion 4 on the other end side of the opening portion 22.
The extended sewn portion 24c is preferably in the same range as the length L24b of the reverse slit portion 24b, the length of the stitch of one of the reverse slit portions 24b, and the distance between the stitches.
筒狀體2之尺寸等可根據毛髮之長度或欲進行造型之部位、要插入之毛髮束之量而適當決定,但較佳為下述範圍。
寬度方向Y上之筒狀體2之長度W2〔參照圖1(b)〕較佳為25 mm以上,更佳為30 mm以上,又,較佳為200 mm以下,更佳為150 mm以下,又,較佳為25 mm以上且200 mm以下,更佳為30 mm以上且150 mm以下。The size and the like of the tubular body 2 can be appropriately determined depending on the length of the hair, the portion to be molded, and the amount of the hair bundle to be inserted, but it is preferably in the following range.
The length W2 of the tubular body 2 in the width direction Y (see Fig. 1(b)) is preferably 25 mm or more, more preferably 30 mm or more, further preferably 200 mm or less, more preferably 150 mm or less. Further, it is preferably 25 mm or more and 200 mm or less, more preferably 30 mm or more and 150 mm or less.
長度方向X上之毛髮保持具1之長度L1〔參照圖1(a)〕較佳為50 mm以上,更佳為100 mm以上,又,較佳為400 mm以下,更佳為350 mm以下,又,較佳為50 mm以上且400 mm以下,更佳為100 mm以上且350 mm以下。長度方向X上之毛髮保持具1之長度L1係長度方向X上之延設部4與筒狀體2之合計長度。
長度方向X上之筒狀體2之長度L2較佳為45 mm以上,更佳為90 mm以上,又,較佳為300 mm以下,更佳為275 mm以下,又,較佳為45 mm以上且300 mm以下,更佳為90 mm以上且275 mm以下。本實施形態之筒狀體2係一端之開口部21側之端部朝向長度方向X之內側彎曲為凹狀。如此,於長度方向X上之筒狀體2之長度根據寬度方向Y之位置不同之情形時,長度方向X上之筒狀體2之最大長度較佳為上述範圍內。The length L1 of the hair holder 1 in the longitudinal direction X (see Fig. 1(a)) is preferably 50 mm or more, more preferably 100 mm or more, further preferably 400 mm or less, and more preferably 350 mm or less. Further, it is preferably 50 mm or more and 400 mm or less, more preferably 100 mm or more and 350 mm or less. The length L1 of the hair holder 1 in the longitudinal direction X is the total length of the extended portion 4 and the tubular body 2 in the longitudinal direction X.
The length L2 of the cylindrical body 2 in the longitudinal direction X is preferably 45 mm or more, more preferably 90 mm or more, further preferably 300 mm or less, more preferably 275 mm or less, and further preferably 45 mm or more. And 300 mm or less, more preferably 90 mm or more and 275 mm or less. The end portion of the tubular body 2 of the present embodiment on the side of the opening portion 21 at one end is curved in a concave shape toward the inner side in the longitudinal direction X. As described above, when the length of the tubular body 2 in the longitudinal direction X is different depending on the position in the width direction Y, the maximum length of the tubular body 2 in the longitudinal direction X is preferably within the above range.
寬度方向Y上之另一端之開口部22之長度W22〔參照圖1(b)〕相對於寬度方向Y上之筒狀體2之長度W2較佳為40.0%以上,更佳為66.7%以上,又,較佳為97.5%以下,更佳為96.7%以下,又,較佳為40.0%以上且97.5%以下,更佳為66.7%以上且96.7%以下。
寬度方向Y上之另一端之開口部22之長度W22〔參照圖1(b)〕較佳為10 mm以上,更佳為20 mm以上,又,較佳為195 mm以下,更佳為145 mm以下,又,較佳為10 mm以上且195 mm以下,更佳為20 mm以上且145 mm以下。
於本實施形態中,寬度方向Y上之另一端之開口部22之長度W22係與寬度方向Y上之一端之開口部21之長度相同。寬度方向Y上之另一端之開口部22之長度與一端之開口部21之長度可相同,亦可各不相同。The length W22 of the opening portion 22 at the other end in the width direction Y (see FIG. 1(b)) is preferably 40.0% or more, and more preferably 66.7% or more with respect to the length W2 of the tubular body 2 in the width direction Y. Further, it is preferably 97.5% or less, more preferably 96.7% or less, further preferably 40.0% or more and 97.5% or less, more preferably 66.7% or more and 96.7% or less.
The length W22 (refer to Fig. 1(b)) of the opening portion 22 at the other end in the width direction Y is preferably 10 mm or more, more preferably 20 mm or more, further preferably 195 mm or less, more preferably 145 mm. Hereinafter, it is preferably 10 mm or more and 195 mm or less, more preferably 20 mm or more and 145 mm or less.
In the present embodiment, the length W22 of the opening portion 22 at the other end in the width direction Y is the same as the length of the opening portion 21 at one end in the width direction Y. The length of the opening portion 22 at the other end in the width direction Y may be the same as or different from the length of the opening portion 21 at one end.
捲繞狀態之筒狀體2之外徑D2(參照圖2)並無特別限制,亦可根據毛髮束之量或毛髮束之長度等而適當設定,但就捲起時之作業性之觀點而言,較佳為10 mm以上,更佳為15 mm以上,又,較佳為60 mm以下,更佳為50 mm以下,又,較佳為10 mm以上且60 mm以下,更佳為15 mm以上且50 mm以下。筒狀體2之外徑D2係被捲成滾筒狀之筒狀體2之與中心軸方向正交之徑向之剖面的最大長度。筒狀體2之外徑D2係不包含下述延設部在內之長度。The outer diameter D2 (see FIG. 2) of the tubular body 2 in the wound state is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately set depending on the amount of the hair bundle or the length of the hair bundle, etc., but the workability at the time of winding up is considered. Preferably, it is 10 mm or more, more preferably 15 mm or more, further preferably 60 mm or less, more preferably 50 mm or less, and further preferably 10 mm or more and 60 mm or less, more preferably 15 mm. Above and below 50 mm. The outer diameter D2 of the cylindrical body 2 is the maximum length of the cross section in the radial direction orthogonal to the central axis direction of the cylindrical body 2 wound into a roll shape. The outer diameter D2 of the tubular body 2 does not include the length of the following extended portion.
就於捲繞狀態之筒狀體2不易產生應變,而使對毛髮束賦予之捲曲形狀更漂亮之觀點而言,一面片材23A之縫合部24中之針腳之長度L34〔參照圖8(b)〕相對於筒狀體2之外徑D2(參照圖2)較佳為3%以上,更佳為4%以上,又,較佳為15%以下,更佳為13%以下,又,較佳為3%以上且15%以下,更佳為4%以上且13%以下。The length L34 of the stitch in the sewn portion 24 of the sheet 23A is less likely to cause strain on the tubular body 2 in the wound state, and the curl shape imparted to the hair bundle is more beautiful [refer to FIG. 8 (b). The outer diameter D2 (see FIG. 2) of the cylindrical body 2 is preferably 3% or more, more preferably 4% or more, further preferably 15% or less, more preferably 13% or less, and further, Preferably, it is 3% or more and 15% or less, more preferably 4% or more and 13% or less.
就與上述相同之觀點而言,縫合部24之針腳之間距P24a〔參照圖1(a)〕相對於筒狀體2之外徑D2(參照圖2)較佳為3%以上,更佳為4%以上,又,較佳為15%以下,更佳為13%以下,又,較佳為3%以上且15%以下,更佳為4%以上且13%以下。From the same viewpoint as described above, the distance P24a between the stitches 24 (see FIG. 1(a)) is preferably 3% or more with respect to the outer diameter D2 (see FIG. 2) of the tubular body 2, and more preferably 4% or more, further preferably 15% or less, more preferably 13% or less, further preferably 3% or more and 15% or less, more preferably 4% or more and 13% or less.
毛髮保持具1既可於構成筒狀體2之2片以上之片材中之任一片以上或其全部具有狹縫,亦可不具有狹縫。如圖1(a)所示,本實施形態中之毛髮保持具1係於另一面片材23B具有沿寬度方向Y延伸之橫長之狹縫6。藉由該構成,能夠使構成毛髮保持具1之基材片材23之伸長性提高,能夠將筒狀體2順利地捲起。如此,較佳為於構成筒狀體2之一面或另一面之片材,沿該筒狀體2之長度方向相隔地串列形成有於該筒狀體2之寬度方向Y上較長之形狀之複數個狹縫,更佳為於構成筒狀體2之一面及另一面之片材之兩者形成有上述複數個狹縫。又,上述複數個狹縫較佳為沿筒狀體2之長度方向X相隔地串列形成。就將筒狀體2順利地捲起之觀點而言,較佳為於捲起時成為外側之另一面片材23B沿長度方向X相隔地形成有複數個狹縫。除圖1(a)所示之狹縫以外,例如可設置日本專利特開2006-129972號公報中所記載之狹縫。The hair holder 1 may have a slit or may not have a slit in any one or more of the two or more sheets constituting the tubular body 2. As shown in Fig. 1(a), the hair holder 1 of the present embodiment is a slit 6 having a lateral length extending in the width direction Y of the other sheet 23B. According to this configuration, the elongation of the base sheet 23 constituting the hair holder 1 can be improved, and the tubular body 2 can be smoothly wound up. In this manner, it is preferable that the sheet constituting one surface or the other surface of the tubular body 2 has a shape which is long in the width direction Y of the cylindrical body 2 so as to be spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the cylindrical body 2. Preferably, the plurality of slits are formed in the plurality of slits, and the plurality of slits are formed on both of the sheets constituting one surface and the other surface of the tubular body 2. Further, it is preferable that the plurality of slits are formed in series along the longitudinal direction X of the tubular body 2. From the viewpoint of smoothly winding up the tubular body 2, it is preferable that a plurality of slits are formed in the longitudinal direction X so as to be spaced apart from each other in the outer surface sheet 23B which is externally wound up. In addition to the slit shown in Fig. 1(a), for example, a slit described in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2006-129972 can be provided.
此處,另一面片材23B之沿寬度方向Y延伸之狹縫意指該狹縫之筒狀體2之長度方向X上之長度未達3 mm者。又,寬度方向Y上之狹縫6之長度W6〔參照圖1(a)〕相對於寬度方向Y上之筒狀體2之長度W2較佳為40.0%以上,更佳為50.0%以上,又,較佳為90.0%以下,更佳為80.0%以下,又,較佳為40.0%以上且90.0%以下,更佳為50.0%以上且80.0%以下。
又,寬度方向Y上之狹縫6之長度W6〔參照圖1(a)〕較佳為10 mm以上,更佳為15 mm以上,又,較佳為180 mm以下,更佳為120 mm以下,又,較佳為10 mm以上且180 mm以下,更佳為15 mm以上且120 mm以下。Here, the slit extending in the width direction Y of the other sheet 23B means that the length of the cylindrical body 2 of the slit is less than 3 mm in the longitudinal direction X. Further, the length W6 of the slit 6 in the width direction Y (see FIG. 1(a)) is preferably 40.0% or more, more preferably 50.0% or more, with respect to the length W2 of the tubular body 2 in the width direction Y. It is preferably 90.0% or less, more preferably 80.0% or less, further preferably 40.0% or more and 90.0% or less, more preferably 50.0% or more and 80.0% or less.
Further, the length W6 of the slit 6 in the width direction Y (see Fig. 1(a)) is preferably 10 mm or more, more preferably 15 mm or more, further preferably 180 mm or less, more preferably 120 mm or less. Further, it is preferably 10 mm or more and 180 mm or less, more preferably 15 mm or more and 120 mm or less.
於本實施形態之延設部4中之與另一面片材23B相反之側,如圖1(b)所示般,設置有捲繞固定部5。捲繞固定部5係能夠卡合於另一面片材23B者,且係藉由使捲起狀態之筒狀體2卡合於捲繞固定部5而維持筒狀體2之捲起狀態者。作為捲繞固定部5,只要為能夠卡合於另一面片材23B者,則可以使用各種捲繞固定部。於本實施形態中,使用機械扣結件(mechanical fastener)之公構件。On the side opposite to the other sheet 23B in the extended portion 4 of the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 1(b), a winding fixing portion 5 is provided. The winding fixing portion 5 is capable of being engaged with the other sheet 23B, and the tubular body 2 in the rolled state is engaged with the winding fixing portion 5 to maintain the rolled state of the tubular body 2. As the winding fixing portion 5, any of the winding fixing portions can be used as long as it can be engaged with the other sheet 23B. In the present embodiment, a male member of a mechanical fastener is used.
毛髮保持具1A亦可不具有捲繞鎖緊片8,但較佳為如圖1(a)及(b)所示般具有該捲繞鎖緊片8。毛髮保持具1A係於筒狀體2之兩側緣部25各者之另一端之開口部22側附近具有朝寬度方向Y之外側延出之捲繞鎖緊片8。捲繞鎖緊片8係自筒狀體2沿寬度方向Y延出而與一面片材23A一體地形成。於將插通有毛髮束H之筒狀體2捲繞時,若用手抓持捲繞鎖緊片將筒狀體2捲起,則能夠將筒狀體2容易地且視需要緊緊地捲起。作為捲繞鎖緊片8,例如,可設置日本專利特開2006-129972號公報之段落〔0019〕中所記載者作為捲繞鎖緊片8。捲繞鎖緊片8之形成方法、形狀、大小、厚度、配置等可適當設定。The hair holder 1A may not have the winding locking piece 8, but it is preferable to have the winding locking piece 8 as shown in Figs. 1(a) and (b). The hair holding device 1A has a winding locking piece 8 that extends toward the outer side in the width direction Y in the vicinity of the opening 22 side of the other end of each of the both side edges 25 of the tubular body 2. The winding lock piece 8 is formed integrally with the one sheet 23A from the tubular body 2 in the width direction Y. When the tubular body 2 through which the hair bundle H is inserted is wound, if the tubular body 2 is wound up by grasping the winding locking piece by hand, the tubular body 2 can be easily and as needed tightly Roll up. As the winding locking piece 8, for example, the winding locking piece 8 can be provided as described in the paragraph [0019] of JP-A-2006-129972. The method, shape, size, thickness, arrangement, and the like of the winding locking piece 8 can be appropriately set.
本實施形態之縫合部24係藉由將一面片材23A及另一面片材23B之兩側緣部彼此利用縫製線縫合而形成。毛髮保持具1A具有複數種捲繞直徑,將縫製線之顏色按毛髮保持具1A之種類分開使用,就容易識別毛髮保持具1A之種類之觀點而言,形成縫合部之縫製線之顏色較佳為與構成筒狀體2之外表面之2片片材23A、23B中之任一者之兩側緣部之顏色不同,更佳為與形成一個或兩個片材之縫合部之部分(本實施形態中為兩側緣部)之顏色不同。此處,構成筒狀體2之外表面之2片片材並不限於能構成筒狀部26之片狀材。例如,於下述圖7(a)所示之毛髮保持具中,補強材3成為構成筒狀體2之外表面之2片片材中之一者。關於縫製線之顏色、及構成筒狀體2之外表面之2片片材23A、23B之兩側緣部之顏色,只要為由具有通常之注意力之觀察者觀察能夠識別兩者之顏色之組合即可。縫製線之顏色、與構成筒狀體2之外表面之2片片材23A、23B中之任一者之兩側緣部之顏色亦可為由奧氏(Ostwald)色相環所分類之24色之色圖中色相編號相差1個之範圍者,但就進而提高識別性之觀點而言,兩者之顏色較佳為色相編號相差3個以上之範圍者。The sewn portion 24 of the present embodiment is formed by sewing both side edges of the one sheet 23A and the other sheet 23B by sewing threads. The hair holder 1A has a plurality of winding diameters, and the color of the sewing thread is used separately according to the type of the hair holder 1A. From the viewpoint of easily recognizing the type of the hair holder 1A, the color of the sewing line forming the sewn portion is preferably It is different from the color of the both side edges of the two sheets 23A, 23B constituting the outer surface of the cylindrical body 2, and more preferably the part of the sewn portion forming one or two sheets (this portion) In the embodiment, the colors of the both side edges are different. Here, the two sheets constituting the outer surface of the tubular body 2 are not limited to the sheet materials that can constitute the tubular portion 26. For example, in the hair holder shown in Fig. 7 (a) below, the reinforcing member 3 is one of the two sheets constituting the outer surface of the tubular body 2. The color of the sewing line and the color of both side edges of the two sheets 23A and 23B constituting the outer surface of the tubular body 2 can be recognized by the observer having the usual attention. Just combine. The color of the sewing line and the color of the both side edges of either of the two sheets 23A, 23B constituting the outer surface of the cylindrical body 2 may be 24 colors classified by the Ostwald hue ring. In the color map, the hue numbers differ by one, but from the viewpoint of further improving the recognition, the color of the two colors is preferably a range in which the hue numbers differ by three or more.
毛髮保持具1A可用於進行加溫而進行燙髮處理之熱燙。於進行熱燙時,毛髮保持具1A通常暴露於100℃以上之高溫下。就提高對於熱燙之反覆使用之耐久性之觀點而言,形成縫合部24之縫製線較佳為具有耐熱性。此處,所謂耐熱性係指於在100℃以上之環境下暴露20分鐘時,構成縫製線之樹脂等成分本身不熔融、或者不會損傷而產生孔等。縫製線之耐熱溫度較佳為100℃以上,更佳為160℃以上,又,較佳為600℃以下,更佳為300℃以下,又,較佳為100℃以上且600℃以下,更佳為160℃以上且300℃以下。耐熱溫度係於在特定溫度下暴露20分鐘時,構成縫製線之樹脂等成分本身可能熔融、或者可能損傷而產生孔等之溫度。The hair holder 1A can be used for blanching which is subjected to perm treatment by heating. The hair holder 1A is usually exposed to a high temperature of 100 ° C or higher for blanching. From the viewpoint of improving the durability against the use of the blanching, the sewing line forming the sewn portion 24 preferably has heat resistance. Here, the term "heat resistance" means that when the component is exposed to an environment of 100 ° C or higher for 20 minutes, the components such as the resin constituting the sewing line are not melted or are not damaged, and pores are generated. The heat resistant temperature of the sewing line is preferably 100 ° C or higher, more preferably 160 ° C or higher, further preferably 600 ° C or lower, more preferably 300 ° C or lower, and further preferably 100 ° C or higher and 600 ° C or lower, more preferably It is 160 ° C or more and 300 ° C or less. When the heat-resistant temperature is exposed to a specific temperature for 20 minutes, the components such as the resin constituting the sewing line may be melted or may be damaged to cause a hole or the like.
就使耐熱性提高之觀點而言,縫製線之熔點較佳為100℃以上,更佳為140℃以上,進而較佳為200℃以上。熔點可利用使用PerkinElmer公司製造之產品編號Diamond DSC之DSC法進行測定。
就與上述相同之觀點而言,縫製線之軟化點較佳為100℃以上,更佳為120℃以上,進而較佳為180℃以上。軟化點可依據ASTM D1525記載之方法進行測定。
作為具有上述數值範圍之耐熱溫度、熔點、及軟化點之縫製線之素材,例如可列舉:聚酯、尼龍、聚乙烯、聚丙烯等合成樹脂纖維、或絹、棉、羊毛、麻等天然纖維等。The melting point of the sewing line is preferably 100 ° C or higher, more preferably 140 ° C or higher, and still more preferably 200 ° C or higher from the viewpoint of improving heat resistance. The melting point can be measured by the DSC method using the product number Diamond DSC manufactured by PerkinElmer.
From the same viewpoint as described above, the softening point of the sewing line is preferably 100 ° C or higher, more preferably 120 ° C or higher, and still more preferably 180 ° C or higher. The softening point can be measured in accordance with the method described in ASTM D1525.
Examples of the material of the sewing line having the heat-resistant temperature, the melting point, and the softening point in the above numerical range include synthetic resin fibers such as polyester, nylon, polyethylene, and polypropylene, or natural fibers such as crepe, cotton, wool, and hemp. Wait.
毛髮保持具1A係與燙髮液等毛髮處理劑一起使用,存在因毛髮處理劑所包含之酸之影響而縫製線之強度下降之情形。就提高對於毛髮處理劑中可能包含之酸之耐久性之觀點而言,縫製線較佳為耐酸性之素材。此處所謂之耐酸性係即便於濃鹽酸(濃度20%)下,縫製線之強度亦不下降之素材。
縫製線於濃鹽酸(濃度20%)中浸漬60分鐘時之強度較佳為0.8 cN/dtex以上,更佳為2.4 cN/dtex以上。縫製線之強度可利用使用大榮科學精器製作所公司製造之型號YS-200之拉伸強度試驗法(JIS L 1013)進行測定。The hair holding device 1A is used together with a hair treatment agent such as a hair lotion, and the strength of the sewing thread is lowered due to the influence of the acid contained in the hair treatment agent. The sewing line is preferably an acid resistant material from the viewpoint of improving the durability of the acid which may be contained in the hair treatment agent. Here, the acid resistance is a material that does not decrease in the strength of the sewing line even in concentrated hydrochloric acid (concentration: 20%).
When the sewing line is immersed in concentrated hydrochloric acid (concentration: 20%) for 60 minutes, the strength is preferably 0.8 cN/dtex or more, more preferably 2.4 cN/dtex or more. The strength of the sewing line can be measured by a tensile strength test method (JIS L 1013) of the model YS-200 manufactured by Daiei Scientific Seiko Co., Ltd.
毛髮保持具1A係於將毛髮束保持於筒狀體2內之狀態下,自另一面片材23B之外表面供給毛髮處理劑。又,毛髮保持具1A存在用於藉由水等而成為濕潤狀態之毛髮束之情況。就於縫製線吸收毛髮處理劑或水等之後,容易使該縫製線乾燥之觀點而言,縫製線較佳為吸水性較低之素材。藉由該構成,能夠抑制濕潤環境下之細菌繁殖,而更清潔地保持毛髮保持具。作為吸水性較低之素材,例如可列舉:聚乙烯、聚丙烯等聚烯烴;聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯等聚酯;尼龍6、尼龍66等聚醯胺;聚丙烯酸、聚甲基丙烯酸烷基酯、聚氯乙烯、聚偏二氯乙烯等合成樹脂(熱塑性樹脂)纖維;且可單獨使用其等中之1種、或者組合2種以上而使用。The hair holding device 1A is supplied with a hair treatment agent from the outer surface of the other surface sheet 23B in a state in which the hair bundle is held in the tubular body 2. Further, the hair holder 1A has a hair bundle for being wetted by water or the like. It is preferable that the sewing line is a material having low water absorbability from the viewpoint of easily drying the sewing thread after the sewing line absorbs the hair treatment agent, water, or the like. According to this configuration, it is possible to suppress the growth of bacteria in a humid environment and to maintain the hair holder more cleanly. Examples of the material having low water absorbability include polyolefins such as polyethylene and polypropylene; polyesters such as polyethylene terephthalate; polyamines such as nylon 6, nylon 66; polyacrylic acid and polymethacrylic acid; A synthetic resin (thermoplastic resin) fiber such as an alkyl ester, a polyvinyl chloride or a polyvinylidene chloride; and one of them may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
其次,對本發明之第2實施形態之毛髮保持具1B進行說明。關於第2實施形態之毛髮保持具,只要不矛盾,則適當應用上述第1實施形態之毛髮保持具1A之說明。第1實施形態之毛髮保持具1A具備上述構成(1),但第2實施形態之毛髮保持具具有補強材3、及包含不織布之筒狀體2以代替上述構成(1)。Next, the hair holder 1B according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the hair holder of the second embodiment, the hair holder 1A of the first embodiment will be appropriately applied as long as it does not contradict each other. The hair holder 1A of the first embodiment includes the above-described configuration (1). However, the hair holder of the second embodiment includes the reinforcing member 3 and the tubular body 2 including the nonwoven fabric instead of the above configuration (1).
第2實施形態中之毛髮保持具具有:2片以上之片狀材,其等遍佈於一對縫合部24、24間;及補強材3,其配置於一對縫合部24、24之各者。即,第2實施形態中,構成筒狀體2之2片以上之片材中包含構成筒狀部26之片材、及配置於一對縫合部24、24之各者之補強材。補強材3係出於提高筒狀體2之剛性,而提高筒狀體2之捲髮力之目的所配置之片材。補強材3之寬度方向Y之長度亦可為未跨及一對縫合部24、24間之長度。補強材3係以與縫合部24重疊之方式配置,但較佳為於筒狀體2之兩側緣部25沿長度方向X配置。藉由該構成,於筒狀部26內毛髮束均勻地擴散,故而於毛髮保持具之捲繞時,變得易於對毛髮束施加張力,能夠提高捲髮力。The hair holder according to the second embodiment has two or more sheet materials which are spread over a pair of sewn portions 24 and 24, and a reinforcing member 3 which is disposed in each of the pair of sewn portions 24 and 24. . In the second embodiment, the two or more sheets constituting the tubular body 2 include a sheet constituting the tubular portion 26 and a reinforcing member disposed on each of the pair of sewn portions 24 and 24. The reinforcing material 3 is a sheet which is disposed for the purpose of improving the rigidity of the tubular body 2 and increasing the curling force of the tubular body 2. The length of the reinforcing material 3 in the width direction Y may be a length that does not span and between the pair of sewn portions 24, 24. The reinforcing material 3 is disposed so as to overlap the sewn portion 24, but is preferably disposed in the longitudinal direction X on both side edges 25 of the tubular body 2. According to this configuration, the hair bundle is uniformly diffused in the tubular portion 26, so that when the hair holder is wound, it is easy to apply tension to the hair bundle, and the curling force can be improved.
將具有上述補強材3之毛髮保持具示於圖7(a)及(b)。圖7(a)所示之毛髮保持具具有配置於構成筒狀部26之2片片狀材23A、23B中之任一者之外表面的補強材3。就進而提高捲髮力之觀點而言,補強材3較佳為配置於另一面片材23B之外表面。所謂另一面片材23B之外表面係指與對向於一面片材23A之面為相反側之面,且為與形成供毛髮束插入之空間之側之面為相反側之面。圖7(b)所示之毛髮保持具具有配置於構成筒狀部26之2片片狀材23A、23B間之補強材3。再者,如上所述,構成筒狀體2之片材彼此被牢固地接合,但為了方便說明,於圖7(a)及(b)中描繪成於構成筒狀體2之片材彼此之間具有間隙。補強材3係藉由縫合部24而與構成筒狀部26之片材23A、23B一體化。The hair holder having the above-described reinforcing material 3 is shown in Figs. 7(a) and (b). The hair holder shown in Fig. 7 (a) has a reinforcing member 3 disposed on the outer surface of any of the two sheet materials 23A and 23B constituting the tubular portion 26. From the viewpoint of further improving the curling force, the reinforcing member 3 is preferably disposed on the outer surface of the other sheet 23B. The outer surface of the other sheet 23B refers to a surface opposite to the surface facing the one sheet 23A, and is a surface opposite to the side on which the side on which the hair bundle is inserted is formed. The hair holder shown in Fig. 7(b) has a reinforcing member 3 disposed between the two sheet materials 23A and 23B constituting the tubular portion 26. Further, as described above, the sheets constituting the tubular body 2 are firmly joined to each other, but for convenience of explanation, the sheets constituting the tubular body 2 are depicted in FIGS. 7(a) and 7(b). There is a gap between them. The reinforcing material 3 is integrated with the sheets 23A and 23B constituting the tubular portion 26 by the sewn portion 24.
於第2實施形態中,構成筒狀部26之片材為不織布,補強材3為樹脂膜。不織布可使用上述聚乙烯不織布、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯不織布等。又,構成筒狀部26之片材中之一部分或全部片材由形狀記憶片材構成。
作為補強材3,可列舉:聚烯烴膜、聚酯膜等。補強材3既可為多孔性片材,亦可為非多孔性片材。In the second embodiment, the sheet constituting the tubular portion 26 is a non-woven fabric, and the reinforcing member 3 is a resin film. As the non-woven fabric, the above polyethylene non-woven fabric, polyethylene terephthalate non-woven fabric, or the like can be used. Further, part or all of the sheets constituting the tubular portion 26 are composed of a shape memory sheet.
Examples of the reinforcing material 3 include a polyolefin film and a polyester film. The reinforcing material 3 may be a porous sheet or a non-porous sheet.
第2實施形態中之毛髮保持具係與包含不織布之筒狀體2相比,藉由具備剛性較高之補強材3,而於捲繞時不易屈曲,即便使用複數次,亦能夠穩定地維持捲髮力。又,包含樹脂膜之補強材3使縫合部24中之線之針孔不易擴展,故而線不易綻線,並且能夠進行如設計般之縫合,毛髮保持具之生產性及耐久性優異。另一方面,於將包含樹脂膜之補強材3、與包含不織布之筒狀體2藉由熱密封而一體化時,存在補強材與筒狀體不易熔合之情形。又,若藉由補強材3提高了筒狀體2之剛性,則於毛髮保持具之捲繞時,變得容易對毛髮束施加張力,能夠提高捲髮力。尤其是,若於另一面片材23B之外表面配置有補強材3〔參照圖7(a)〕,則於將毛髮束插入至筒狀體2內時,補強材3之厚度吸收毛髮束之厚度,而抑制筒狀部26之厚度。藉此,插入至筒狀體2內之毛髮束變得不易脫離,並且能夠減小捲繞狀態之毛髮保持具中之最外周部與最內周部之捲繞直徑差,能夠對毛髮束賦予漂亮之捲曲形狀。In the hair holding device according to the second embodiment, the reinforcing member 3 having a higher rigidity is more likely to be buckling during winding than the tubular body 2 including the nonwoven fabric, and can be stably maintained even when used plural times. Curly hair. Further, the reinforcing material 3 including the resin film makes it difficult to expand the pinholes of the thread in the sewn portion 24, so that the thread is not easily frayed, and the stitching as designed can be performed, and the hair holder is excellent in productivity and durability. On the other hand, when the reinforcing material 3 including the resin film and the tubular body 2 including the nonwoven fabric are integrated by heat sealing, there is a case where the reinforcing material and the tubular body are not easily fused. Moreover, when the rigidity of the cylindrical body 2 is improved by the reinforcing material 3, it is easy to apply tension to the hair bundle at the time of winding the hair holder, and the curling force can be improved. In particular, when the reinforcing member 3 is disposed on the outer surface of the other sheet 23B (see FIG. 7(a)), when the hair bundle is inserted into the tubular body 2, the thickness of the reinforcing member 3 absorbs the hair bundle. The thickness is suppressed while the thickness of the tubular portion 26 is suppressed. Thereby, the hair bundle inserted into the tubular body 2 is less likely to be detached, and the difference in the winding diameter between the outermost peripheral portion and the innermost peripheral portion of the hair holder in the wound state can be reduced, and the hair bundle can be imparted. Beautiful curly shape.
就設為更確實地發揮上述一個或二個以上之效果之觀點而言,補強材3較佳為包含聚酯膜,更佳為包含聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜。又,就與上述相同之觀點而言,補強材3之厚度較佳為0.10 mm以上,更佳為0.15 mm以上,又,較佳為0.40 mm以下,更佳為0.30 mm以下,又,較佳為0.10 mm以上且0.40 mm以下,更佳為0.15 mm以上且0.30 mm以下。The reinforcing member 3 preferably contains a polyester film, and more preferably contains a polyethylene terephthalate film, from the viewpoint of more effectively exerting one or more of the above effects. Further, from the same viewpoint as described above, the thickness of the reinforcing member 3 is preferably 0.10 mm or more, more preferably 0.15 mm or more, further preferably 0.40 mm or less, more preferably 0.30 mm or less, and further preferably It is 0.10 mm or more and 0.40 mm or less, more preferably 0.15 mm or more and 0.30 mm or less.
就進而提高捲髮力之觀點而言,寬度方向Y上之上述排列區域F1之長度D24、W24'相對於寬度方向Y上之補強材3之長度W3〔參照圖7(a)〕較佳為30%以上,更佳為45%以上,又,較佳為95%以下,更佳為85%以下,又,較佳為30%以上且95%以下,更佳為45%以上且85%以下。From the viewpoint of further increasing the curling force, the lengths D24 and W24' of the above-mentioned arrangement region F1 in the width direction Y are preferably 30 with respect to the length W3 of the reinforcing member 3 in the width direction Y (see FIG. 7(a)). More preferably, it is 45% or more, more preferably 95% or less, more preferably 85% or less, further preferably 30% or more and 95% or less, more preferably 45% or more and 85% or less.
就使補強材3與筒狀體2之接合更牢固之觀點而言,縫合部24之針腳之長度L24a、L34〔參照圖8(a)及(b)〕相對於寬度方向Y上之補強材3之長度W3〔參照圖7(a)〕較佳為2%以上,更佳為5%以上,又,較佳為100%以下,更佳為50%以下,又,較佳為2%以上且100%以下,更佳為5%以上且50%以下。
就與上述相同之觀點而言,縫合部24之針腳之間距P24a、Pb相對於寬度方向Y上之補強材3之長度W3〔參照圖7(a)〕較佳為2%以上,更佳為5%以上,又,較佳為100%以下,更佳為50%以下,又,較佳為2%以上且100%以下,更佳為5%以上且50%以下。The length L24a, L34 of the stitching portion 24 (see FIGS. 8(a) and (b)) with respect to the reinforcing material in the width direction Y from the viewpoint of making the joining of the reinforcing material 3 and the tubular body 2 stronger. The length W3 of 3 (see Fig. 7(a)) is preferably 2% or more, more preferably 5% or more, further preferably 100% or less, more preferably 50% or less, and further preferably 2% or more. And 100% or less, more preferably 5% or more and 50% or less.
From the same viewpoint as described above, the distance W3 between the stitches P24a and Pb of the sewn portion 24 with respect to the reinforcing material 3 in the width direction Y (see FIG. 7(a)) is preferably 2% or more, and more preferably More preferably, it is 5% or more, more preferably 100% or less, more preferably 50% or less, further preferably 2% or more and 100% or less, more preferably 5% or more and 50% or less.
第2實施形態之毛髮保持具之形成於排列區域之縫合部24既可為上述複數條直線縫製部,亦可為下述屈曲縫製部。The sewn portion 24 formed in the arrangement region of the hair holder of the second embodiment may be the plurality of linear sewn portions or the following buckling portion.
圖3係表示本發明之第3實施形態之毛髮保持具1B之圖。關於第3實施形態之毛髮保持具1B,只要不矛盾,則適當應用上述第1及第2實施形態之毛髮保持具之說明。具體而言,除下述縫合部之排列區域之構成以外,可適當採用第1及第2實施形態之毛髮保持具之構成。於圖3中,對與第1實施形態之毛髮保持具1A相同之構成,標註與標註於第1實施形態之毛髮保持具1A之符號相同之符號。Fig. 3 is a view showing a hair holder 1B according to a third embodiment of the present invention. In the hair holder 1B of the third embodiment, the hair holders according to the first and second embodiments described above are appropriately applied as long as they do not contradict each other. Specifically, the configuration of the hair holder of the first and second embodiments can be suitably employed in addition to the configuration of the arrangement region of the suture portion described below. In Fig. 3, the same components as those of the hair holder 1A of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those of the hair holder 1A of the first embodiment.
第3實施形態之毛髮保持具1B係於其兩側緣部25具有一對縫合部24。本實施形態中之一對縫合部24'具備排列區域F2,該排列區域F2具備排列有沿長度方向X延伸之形成鋸齒之針腳24e、24f之屈曲縫製部24T。屈曲縫製部24T包含分別沿與長度方向X交叉之2個方向延伸之2種針腳24e、24f。該等2種針腳24e、24f係於長度方向X上交替地並排排列,而形成沿長度方向X延伸之鋸齒。於排列區域F2中,該等2種針腳24e、24f係以於寬度方向Y上具有寬度之方式沿長度方向X排列。如此,一對縫合部24'、24'分別具備如下區域作為排列區域F2,即,具備排列有縫製方向與沿著長度方向X之方向不同之針腳24e、24f之屈曲縫製部24T。
縫合部24'具備具有屈曲縫製部24T之排列區域F2的毛髮保持具1B係具備上述第1實施形態之構成(1),可發揮與上述第1實施形態之效果相同之效果。即,毛髮保持具1B係構成筒狀體2之2片以上之片材彼此之接合強度優異,故而具有對於反覆使用而言優異之耐久性,並且該等片材之兩側緣部未整個面被密接,而是一部分具有空隙,於捲繞時筒狀體2不易產生應變,故而捲髮力優異。又,毛髮保持具1B之捲起作業容易,且作業性優異。The hair holder 1B of the third embodiment has a pair of sewn portions 24 on both side edge portions 25. In the present embodiment, the sewn portion 24' includes an arrangement region F2 including a flexion sewn portion 24T in which the serrated pins 24e and 24f extending in the longitudinal direction X are arranged. The flexure sewing portion 24T includes two types of stitches 24e and 24f that extend in two directions that intersect the longitudinal direction X. The two kinds of stitches 24e and 24f are alternately arranged side by side in the longitudinal direction X to form serrations extending in the longitudinal direction X. In the array region F2, the two kinds of stitches 24e and 24f are arranged in the longitudinal direction X so as to have a width in the width direction Y. In this way, each of the pair of sewn portions 24' and 24' has an area arranging as the arranging region F2, that is, the buckling portion 24T in which the stitches 24e and 24f having the sewing direction and the direction along the longitudinal direction X are arranged.
The hair holding device 1B including the arranging region F2 of the flexing and squeezing portion 24T includes the configuration (1) of the first embodiment described above, and exhibits the same effects as those of the first embodiment. In other words, the hair holder 1B is excellent in the bonding strength between the two or more sheets constituting the tubular body 2, and therefore has excellent durability for repeated use, and the both side edges of the sheets are not entirely covered. It is closely attached, but a part has a void, and the tubular body 2 is less likely to be strained during winding, so that the curling force is excellent. Moreover, the hair holding device 1B is easy to roll up and has excellent workability.
就使構成筒狀體2之片材23A、23B間之接合強度提高之觀點而言,寬度方向Y上之縫合部24'之排列區域F2之長度W24'(參照圖3)相對於寬度方向Y上之筒狀體2之長度W2較佳為1%以上,更佳為3%以上,又,較佳為20%以下,更佳為10%以下,又,較佳為1%以上且20%以下,更佳為3%以上且10%以下。
寬度方向Y上之縫合部24'之排列區域F2之長度W24'(參照圖3)係形成該排列區域F2中之針腳24e、24f之針跡之寬度方向Y之最大長度。The length W24' (see FIG. 3) of the array region F2 of the sewn portion 24' in the width direction Y is increased with respect to the width direction from the viewpoint of improving the joint strength between the sheets 23A and 23B constituting the tubular body 2. The length W2 of the upper cylindrical body 2 is preferably 1% or more, more preferably 3% or more, further preferably 20% or less, more preferably 10% or less, and further preferably 1% or more and 20%. Hereinafter, it is more preferably 3% or more and 10% or less.
The length W24' (see FIG. 3) of the array region F2 of the sewn portion 24' in the width direction Y is the maximum length in the width direction Y of the stitches of the stitches 24e, 24f in the array region F2.
縫合部24'中之屈曲縫製部24T係其針腳24e、24f、即縫製線反覆貫通構成筒狀體2之2片以上之片材所形成之環,於構成筒狀部26之外表面之2片片材23A、23B之表面露出之該環只要為能夠形成屈曲縫製圖案之針跡形式,則並無特別限定。例如,縫合部24'可藉由單鏈縫、手縫、鎖型針跡、雙重鏈縫、包邊縫攏、及覆蓋鏈式針腳中之任一針跡形式形成。The flexing and sewing portion 24T in the sewn portion 24' is a ring formed by the stitches 24e and 24f, that is, the loop formed by the stitching line passing through the two or more sheets constituting the tubular body 2, and the outer surface of the tubular portion 26 is formed. The ring in which the surfaces of the sheets 23A and 23B are exposed is not particularly limited as long as it is in the form of a stitch capable of forming a buckling stitch pattern. For example, the stitching portion 24' can be formed by a single chain stitch, a hand stitch, a lock stitch, a double chain stitch, a seam stitching, and covering any of the stitches of the chain stitch.
屈曲縫製部24T只要具有縫製方向與沿著長度方向X之方向不同之針腳即可,構成該屈曲縫製部24T之針腳之長度或該針腳彼此之間隔亦可各不相同。
作為屈曲縫製部24T之縫製圖案,除圖3所示之鋸齒縫製以外,例如可列舉:包邊縫攏〔參照圖4(a)~(c)〕、暗縫〔參照圖4(d)~(g)〕、裝飾縫製〔參照圖4(h)~(t)〕等之圖案。圖4(a)~(g)、(k)、(l)、(m)、(n)、(o)、(p)、(r)及(s)之圖案係具有縫製方向相對於長度方向X傾斜之部分之圖案。圖4(h)、(j)、(r)、(s)及(t)係具有縫製方向平行於寬度方向Y之部分之圖案。圖4(i)、(n)及(q)係具有彎曲之部分之縫製圖案。圖4(c)、(k)、(l)、(m)、(n)、(o)、(p)及(r)係具有針腳相互交叉之部分之圖案。就暫時將毛髮保持具捲起之後之捲徑維持之觀點而言,屈曲縫製部24T較佳為具有縫製方向相對於長度方向X傾斜之針腳、縫製方向平行於寬度方向Y之針腳、或該等針腳之組合。若具備此種屈曲縫製部24T,則於捲起後毛髮保持具對於欲變為原來之形狀、即捲起之前之形狀之復原力表現出抵抗性,因此容易維持捲徑,捲起後之毛髮保持具不易變形。
屈曲縫製部24T既可由鋸齒縫製或暗縫等1個圖案形成,亦可組合複數個圖案而形成。此種屈曲縫製部24T可藉由縫紉機等公知之方法形成。The buckling sewing portion 24T may have a stitch that is different in the sewing direction from the longitudinal direction X, and the length of the stitch forming the buckling portion 24T or the distance between the stitches may be different.
The sewing pattern of the buckling sewing portion 24T is, in addition to the zigzag sewing shown in Fig. 3, for example, a hem seam (see Figs. 4(a) to 4(c)) and a dark seam (see Fig. 4(d) - (g)], decorative sewing (see Figs. 4(h) to (t)) and the like. The patterns of Figures 4(a) to (g), (k), (l), (m), (n), (o), (p), (r) and (s) have a sewing direction with respect to the length. The pattern of the portion of the direction X that is inclined. 4(h), (j), (r), (s), and (t) are patterns having a portion in which the sewing direction is parallel to the width direction Y. 4(i), (n) and (q) are sewing patterns having curved portions. 4(c), (k), (l), (m), (n), (o), (p), and (r) have patterns of portions where the stitches cross each other. The buckling sewing portion 24T preferably has a stitch having a sewing direction inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction X, a stitching direction parallel to the width direction Y, or the like, from the viewpoint of temporarily maintaining the winding diameter after the hair holder is rolled up. A combination of stitches. When such a buckling-spun portion 24T is provided, the hair holding device exhibits resistance to the restoring force of the shape to be changed to the original shape, that is, the shape before rolling, so that it is easy to maintain the winding diameter and the hair after rolling up The holder is not easily deformed.
The flexing and sewing portion 24T may be formed by one pattern such as zigzag sewing or blind stitching, or may be formed by combining a plurality of patterns. Such a buckling sewing portion 24T can be formed by a known method such as a sewing machine.
屈曲縫製部24T係構成該屈曲縫製部24T之一部分或全部針腳相對於筒狀體2之長度方向X傾斜。屈曲縫製部24T之針腳24e、24f之長度L24e、L24f係藉由縫製一針所形成之線段、即由連結2個針孔間之縫製線所形成之線段之長度〔參照圖9(a)及(b)〕。
就提高捲髮力之觀點而言,屈曲縫製部24T於另一面片材23B之縫合部24中之針腳之長度相對於一面片材23A之縫合部24中之針腳之長度較佳為101%以上,更佳為105%以上,又,較佳為135%以下,更佳為125%以下,又,較佳為101%以上且135%以下,更佳為105%以上且125%以下。
就與上述相同之觀點而言,屈曲縫製部24T於另一面片材23B之縫合部24中之針腳之長度較佳為1.5 mm以上,更佳為2.0 mm以上,又,較佳為5.5 mm以下,更佳為3.5 mm以下,又,較佳為1.5 mm以上且5.5 mm以下,更佳為2.0 mm以上且3.5 mm以下。
就與上述相同之觀點而言,以一面片材23A之縫合部24中之針腳之長度短於另一面片材23B之縫合部24中之針腳之長度作為條件,較佳為1.5 mm以上,更佳為2.0 mm以上,又,較佳為5.5 mm以下,更佳為3.5 mm以下,又,較佳為1.5 mm以上且5.5 mm以下,更佳為2.0 mm以上且3.5 mm以下。
針腳之長度係利用上述方法進行測定。The flexion sewing portion 24T is configured such that a part or all of the stitches of the flexure sewing portion 24T are inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction X of the tubular body 2. The lengths L24e and L24f of the stitches 24e and 24f of the flexure sewing portion 24T are lengths of a line segment formed by sewing a needle, that is, a line segment formed by a sewing line connecting the two pinholes (refer to Fig. 9(a) and (b)].
From the viewpoint of increasing the curling force, the length of the stitching portion of the flexing sewing portion 24T in the sewn portion 24 of the other sheet 23B is preferably 101% or more with respect to the length of the stitch in the sewn portion 24 of the one sheet 23A. More preferably, it is 105% or more, and further preferably 135% or less, more preferably 125% or less, further preferably 101% or more and 135% or less, more preferably 105% or more and 125% or less.
From the same viewpoint as described above, the length of the stitching portion of the buckling sewing portion 24T in the sewn portion 24 of the other sheet 23B is preferably 1.5 mm or more, more preferably 2.0 mm or more, and further preferably 5.5 mm or less. More preferably, it is 3.5 mm or less, and further preferably 1.5 mm or more and 5.5 mm or less, more preferably 2.0 mm or more and 3.5 mm or less.
In the same manner as described above, it is preferable that the length of the stitch in the stitching portion 24 of the one sheet 23A is shorter than the length of the stitch in the stitching portion 24 of the other sheet 23B, preferably 1.5 mm or more. Preferably, it is 2.0 mm or more, more preferably 5.5 mm or less, more preferably 3.5 mm or less, and further preferably 1.5 mm or more and 5.5 mm or less, more preferably 2.0 mm or more and 3.5 mm or less.
The length of the stitches was measured by the above method.
屈曲縫製部24T係複數個針腳以特定之圖案Pr反覆排列〔參照圖9(a)及(b)〕。將筒狀體2之長度方向X上之上述特定之圖案Pr之長度設為屈曲縫製部24T之針腳之間距Pb。屈曲縫製部24T之針腳之間距Pb係於特定之圖案Pr中,自成為起點之針孔起至成為終點之針孔為止之長度方向X之長度〔參照圖9(a)及(b)〕。
就更確實地發揮上述捲髮力及對於反覆使用之耐久性之效果之觀點而言,屈曲縫製部24T之針腳間距Pb〔參照圖9(a)及(b)〕相對於針腳24a之長度L24e、L24f較佳為50%以上,更佳為100%以上,又,較佳為500%以下,更佳為300%以下,又,較佳為50%以上且500%以下,更佳為100%以上且300%以下。於屈曲縫製部24T中,複數個針腳24e、24f既可隔開間隔而形成,亦可不隔開間隔地形成。The flexion sewing portion 24T has a plurality of stitches arranged in a predetermined pattern Pr (see FIGS. 9(a) and (b)). The length of the specific pattern Pr in the longitudinal direction X of the tubular body 2 is defined as the distance Pb between the stitches of the flexure sewing portion 24T. The distance Pb between the stitches of the flexion sewing portion 24T is the length in the longitudinal direction X from the pinhole which is the starting point to the pinhole which becomes the end point in the specific pattern Pr (refer to FIGS. 9(a) and (b)).
From the viewpoint of more effectively exerting the above-described curling force and the effect of durability for repeated use, the stitch pitch Pb of the flexure sewing portion 24T (see FIGS. 9(a) and (b)) is relative to the length L24e of the stitch 24a, L24f is preferably 50% or more, more preferably 100% or more, further preferably 500% or less, more preferably 300% or less, further preferably 50% or more and 500% or less, more preferably 100% or more. And less than 300%. In the flexing and sewing portion 24T, the plurality of stitches 24e and 24f may be formed at intervals or may be formed without being spaced apart.
就與上述相同之觀點而言,毛髮保持具1B中之縫合部24之尺寸較佳為與第1實施形態之毛髮保持具1A中之縫合部24之尺寸相同之範圍。In the same manner as described above, the size of the sewn portion 24 in the hair holder 1B is preferably the same as the size of the sewn portion 24 in the hair holder 1A of the first embodiment.
具備具有屈曲縫製部24T之排列區域F2的毛髮保持具1B亦可如第1實施形態般具有倒縫部或延長縫製部。於如本實施形態般,於自一端之開口部21側朝向另一端之開口部22側之縫製方向上形成有縫合部24'之情形時,倒縫部係朝與該縫製方向大致反轉之方向、或與該縫製方向不同之方向縫製數針所成之部分。例如,具有屈曲縫製圖案之毛髮保持具1B之倒縫部之縫製方向亦可為與自屈曲縫製圖案之起點朝向終點之方向大致反轉之方向、或與自該起點朝向終點之方向不同之方向。The hair holder 1B having the arrangement region F2 of the flexion sewing portion 24T may have a reverse slit portion or an extended sewn portion as in the first embodiment. In the case where the sewn portion 24' is formed in the sewing direction from the opening portion 21 side of one end toward the opening portion 22 side of the other end, the reverse slit portion is substantially reversed from the sewing direction. Or sewing a part of the number of needles in a direction different from the sewing direction. For example, the sewing direction of the reverse slit portion of the hair holder 1B having the buckling sewing pattern may be a direction that is substantially reversed from the starting point of the buckling sewing pattern toward the end point or a direction different from the direction from the starting point toward the end point.
本發明之毛髮保持具並不受上述第1~第3實施形態限制,只要不脫離本發明之主旨,則可以適當變更。
例如,毛髮保持具1亦可於不損害本發明之效果之範圍內具有寬度方向Y上之長度局部不同之部分。又,縫合部中,亦可於長度方向X上混合存在地形成有上述第1實施形態之直線縫製部及上述第3實施形態之屈曲縫製部。
又,上述第1及第3實施形態之毛髮保持具之各者亦可於縫合部24中具有補強材3,上述第2實施形態之毛髮保持具亦可具備上述構成(1)。
第2實施形態中之補強材3為樹脂膜,但補強材3亦可為例如:不織布(聚乙烯不織布、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯不織布等)、織布、網狀片材、多孔性或非多孔性樹脂膜(聚乙烯膜、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜等)、紙、高分子材料片材、橡膠片材、或其等之2種以上之複合體等片材狀素材。
又,本發明之毛髮保持具1中之構成「筒狀體2」之片狀材之形狀及其表面狀態只要為能夠形成上述形態之筒狀體者即可,片狀材之表面亦可為凹凸面。The hair holder of the present invention is not limited to the above-described first to third embodiments, and can be appropriately changed without departing from the gist of the present invention.
For example, the hair holder 1 may have a portion having a locally different length in the width direction Y within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. Further, in the sewn portion, the linear sewn portion of the first embodiment and the buckling sewn portion of the third embodiment may be formed in a mixed manner in the longitudinal direction X.
Further, each of the hair holders according to the first and third embodiments may have the reinforcing member 3 in the sewn portion 24, and the hair holder according to the second embodiment may have the above configuration (1).
The reinforcing material 3 in the second embodiment is a resin film, but the reinforcing material 3 may be, for example, a non-woven fabric (polyethylene nonwoven fabric, polyethylene terephthalate non-woven fabric, etc.), a woven fabric, a mesh sheet, or a porous material. Or a sheet material such as a non-porous resin film (such as a polyethylene film or a polyethylene terephthalate film), a paper, a polymer material sheet, a rubber sheet, or a composite of two or more thereof .
Further, the shape of the sheet material constituting the "cylindrical body 2" in the hair holder 1 of the present invention and the surface state thereof may be those in which the tubular body of the above-described form can be formed, and the surface of the sheet material may be Concave surface.
又,本發明之毛髮保持具可用於使用毛髮處理劑對毛髮賦予捲曲之燙髮處理,但亦可用於不使用毛髮處理劑地對毛髮賦予捲曲之處理。例如,亦可應用於在將毛髮束捲繞之後,不使用毛髮處理劑,而是藉由吹風機等進行熱處理、或將乾燥之毛髮於捲繞狀態下保持、或將濕潤狀態之毛髮於捲繞狀態下保持並使其自然乾燥,而對毛髮賦予捲曲之情形等。Further, the hair holder of the present invention can be used for a perm treatment which imparts curl to the hair using a hair treatment agent, but can also be used for a treatment of imparting curl to the hair without using a hair treatment agent. For example, it is also applicable to heat treatment by a hair dryer or the like after winding the hair bundle, or to heat the dried hair in a wound state, or to wind the hair in a wet state. The state is maintained and allowed to dry naturally, and the hair is given a curling condition or the like.
可同時使用本發明之毛髮保持具、與將毛髮束H插入至筒狀體2之長條狀之毛髮插入具。就使毛髮束H之插入作業更容易之觀點而言,毛髮插入具較佳為設置有能夠鉤住毛髮束H之鉤部。作為毛髮插入具,亦可使用日本專利特開2008-61959號公報中記載者等。The hair holder of the present invention and the long hair insert of the hair bundle H inserted into the tubular body 2 can be used at the same time. From the viewpoint of making the insertion work of the hair bundle H easier, the hair insertion device is preferably provided with a hook portion capable of hooking the hair bundle H. As the hair inserting device, those described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2008-61959 can also be used.
其次,一面參照圖5,一面說明使用第1實施形態之毛髮保持具1A,對毛髮(頭髮)直接賦予捲曲之毛髮處理方法。於使用毛髮保持具1A之毛髮處理方法中,將筒狀體2與插通至該筒狀體2之毛髮束H一起捲起。毛髮保持具可根據捲起時之捲繞情況,調整毛髮束H之捲繞直徑。Next, a hair treatment method in which the hair (hair) is directly curled by using the hair holder 1A of the first embodiment will be described with reference to Fig. 5 . In the hair processing method using the hair holder 1A, the tubular body 2 is rolled up together with the hair bundle H inserted into the cylindrical body 2. The hair holder can adjust the winding diameter of the hair bundle H according to the winding condition at the time of winding up.
首先,根據毛髮束H之量或欲獲得之捲曲形狀,使用包含具有適當之長度及寬度之筒狀體2之毛髮保持具1A,如圖5(a)所示般,將毛髮束H插入至已伸展開之筒狀體2之一端之開口部21。此時,毛髮保持具1A之一端之開口部21亦可呈橢圓狀開口,但視需要,將該開口部21呈真圓狀開口更容易使毛髮束H順利地插通。又,就順利地進行毛髮束H之插通作業之觀點而言,較佳為使用上述毛髮插入具,進行毛髮束H之插通作業。又,如圖5(a)所示,亦可使毛髮束H之前端自筒狀體2之另一端之開口部22伸出。First, according to the amount of the hair bundle H or the curl shape to be obtained, the hair holder 1A including the tubular body 2 having an appropriate length and width is used, and the hair bundle H is inserted as shown in Fig. 5(a). The opening portion 21 of one end of the cylindrical body 2 has been stretched. At this time, the opening portion 21 at one end of the hair holding device 1A may be opened in an elliptical shape. However, if necessary, the opening portion 21 has a true circular opening to facilitate the smooth insertion of the hair bundle H. Moreover, from the viewpoint of smoothly inserting the hair bundle H, it is preferable to perform the insertion operation of the hair bundle H by using the hair insert. Further, as shown in FIG. 5(a), the front end of the hair bundle H may be extended from the opening portion 22 at the other end of the tubular body 2.
於使毛髮束H插通至筒狀體2之後,如圖5(b)及(c)所示,將筒狀體2自其另一端之開口部22之側起以一面片材23A為內側地捲起。After the hair bundle H is inserted into the tubular body 2, as shown in Figs. 5(b) and 5(c), the tubular body 2 is made of the sheet 23A from the side of the opening portion 22 at the other end. Roll up.
其次,對藉由毛髮保持具1A所捲起之毛髮束H賦予燙髮用毛髮處理劑。毛髮處理劑係自筒狀體2之外側賦予至毛髮束H。然後,於特定時間後,將毛髮束H自筒狀體2拔出,並進行洗髮等,而結束燙髮處理。於二劑式燙髮用毛髮處理劑之情形時,可於對藉由毛髮保持具1A所捲起之毛髮束H自筒狀體2之外側賦予第1劑之後,且於將毛髮束H拔出之前對毛髮束H塗佈第2劑。然後,於特定時間後,將毛髮束H自筒狀體2拔出,並進行洗髮等,而結束燙髮處理。Next, the hair treatment agent for perm is applied to the hair bundle H which is wound up by the hair holder 1A. The hair treatment agent is applied to the hair bundle H from the outer side of the tubular body 2. Then, after a certain period of time, the hair bundle H is pulled out from the tubular body 2, and shampooing or the like is performed to complete the perm treatment. In the case of the hair treatment agent for the two-part type perm, the hair bundle H wound up by the hair holder 1A can be applied to the outer side of the tubular body 2, and the hair bundle H can be pulled out. The second agent was applied to the hair bundle H before. Then, after a certain period of time, the hair bundle H is pulled out from the tubular body 2, and shampooing or the like is performed to complete the perm treatment.
上述毛髮處理方法使用第2實施形態之毛髮保持具及第3實施形態之毛髮保持具1B,亦可利用與上述相同之方法,來處理毛髮束。In the hair treatment method, the hair holder of the second embodiment and the hair holder 1B of the third embodiment are used, and the hair bundle can be treated by the same method as described above.
上述第1~第3實施形態之毛髮保持具之製造方法係於使一面片材23A及另一面片材23B之2片片材對向之狀態下,將一面片材23A之沿著長度方向之側部與另一面片材23B之沿著長度方向之側部藉由縫合而相互接合。縫合係以沿著兩片材23A、23B之長度方向,以使針腳具有寬度地排列之方式進行。藉此,形成具有一對縫合部24、24之筒狀體2。又,亦可與一面片材23A及另一面片材23B一併將補強材藉由縫合而接合。以此方式將2片以上之片材藉由縫合而接合,藉此可以製造具備能夠沿長度方向X將毛髮束插通至上述2片以上之片材之間之筒狀體2的毛髮保持具。In the method of manufacturing the hair holder according to the first to third embodiments, the two sheets of one sheet 23A and the other sheet 23B are opposed to each other, and the sheet 23A is formed along the longitudinal direction. The side portions of the side portion and the other sheet 23B along the longitudinal direction are joined to each other by stitching. The stitching is performed along the longitudinal direction of the two sheets 23A, 23B so that the stitches have a width. Thereby, the tubular body 2 having the pair of sewn portions 24, 24 is formed. Further, the reinforcing sheet may be joined by stitching together with the one sheet 23A and the other sheet 23B. In this manner, two or more sheets are joined by sewing, whereby a hair holder having a cylindrical body 2 capable of inserting a hair bundle between the two or more sheets in the longitudinal direction X can be manufactured. .
本發明之範圍並不受上述實施形態限制。
例如,毛髮處理劑除燙髮劑以外,還可列舉:染毛劑、脫色劑、定型劑、水等。The scope of the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above.
For example, the hair treatment agent may be, in addition to the permanent wave agent, a hair dye, a decolorizing agent, a styling agent, water, or the like.
本發明進而揭示以下之毛髮保持具。
<1>
一種毛髮保持具,其具備構成為能夠供毛髮束自一端之開口部朝向另一端之開口部插通之筒狀體,並且該筒狀體具有長度方向及與該長度方向正交之寬度方向,且
上述筒狀體具有:一對縫合部,其等係2片以上之片材藉由縫合而一體化所成者;及筒狀部,其位於該一對縫合部間且供上述毛髮束插入;且
上述一對縫合部分別沿上述筒狀體之長度方向延伸,且該縫合部具備針腳於上述筒狀體之上述寬度方向上具有寬度地排列之排列區域,且
上述2片以上之片材中包含構成上述筒狀部之片材,構成該筒狀部之片材中之一部分或全部片材由形狀記憶片材構成,且
上述筒狀體之捲起時位於外側之片材係與位於內側之片材相比,上述縫合部中之針腳之長度更長。The present invention further discloses the following hair holder.
<1>
A hair holder comprising a tubular body configured to allow a hair bundle to be inserted from an opening of one end toward an opening of the other end, wherein the tubular body has a longitudinal direction and a width direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, Further, the cylindrical body has a pair of sewn portions, which are formed by integrating two or more sheets by stitching, and a cylindrical portion between the pair of sewn portions and for inserting the hair bundle And the pair of sewn portions respectively extend in a longitudinal direction of the tubular body, and the sewn portion includes an arrangement region in which the stitches are arranged in a width in the width direction of the tubular body, and the two or more sheets are The sheet constituting the cylindrical portion is included, and a part or all of the sheets constituting the cylindrical portion are composed of a shape memory sheet, and the sheet is located outside when the cylindrical body is rolled up The length of the stitches in the above-mentioned stitched portion is longer than that of the inner side sheet.
<2>
如上述<1>之毛髮保持具,其中於將上述筒狀體之捲起時位於內側之片材設為一面片材,將位於外側之片材設為另一面片材時,
上述另一面片材之上述縫合部中之針腳之長度L24a相對於上述一面片材之上述縫合部中之針腳之長度L34為101%以上,較佳為105%以上,又,為135%以下,較佳為125%以下,又,為101%以上且135%以下,較佳為105%以上且125%以下。
<3>
如上述<2>之毛髮保持具,其中上述另一面片材之上述縫合部中之針腳之長度L24a為1.5 mm以上,較佳為2.0 mm以上,又,為5.5 mm以下,較佳為3.5 mm以下,又,為1.5 mm以上且5.5 mm以下,較佳為2.0 mm以上且3.5 mm以下。
<4>
如上述<2>或<3>之毛髮保持具,其中上述一面片材之上述縫合部中之針腳之長度L34為1.5 mm以上,較佳為2.0 mm以上,又,為5.5 mm以下,較佳為3.5 mm以下,又,為1.5 mm以上且5.5 mm以下,較佳為2.0 mm以上且3.5 mm以下。
<5>
如上述<1>至<4>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其具有:上述2片以上之片狀材,其等遍佈於上述一對縫合部間;及補強材,其配置於上述一對縫合部之各者。
<6>
如上述<5>之毛髮保持具,其中上述補強材係選自不織布、織布、網狀片材、多孔性樹脂膜、非多孔性樹脂膜、紙、高分子材料片材、橡膠片材、及其等之2種以上之複合體之片材狀素材之群中的至少一種,且
上述不織布為聚乙烯不織布或聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯不織布,且
上述多孔性樹脂膜或上述非多孔性樹脂膜為聚乙烯膜或聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜。
<7>
如上述<1>至<6>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中上述2片以上之片材各者之形成材料係選自由不織布、織布、網狀片材、多孔性樹脂膜、非多孔性樹脂膜、紙、高分子材料片材、橡膠片材、及其等之2種以上之複合體所組成之群中的至少一種,且
上述不織布為聚乙烯不織布或聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯不織布,且
上述多孔性樹脂膜或非多孔性樹脂膜為聚乙烯膜或聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜。<2>
The hair holder according to the above <1>, wherein the sheet located on the inner side when the cylindrical body is wound up is one sheet, and the sheet located on the outer side is the other sheet.
The length L24a of the stitch in the stitching portion of the other sheet is 101% or more, preferably 105% or more, and 135% or less with respect to the length L34 of the stitch in the stitching portion of the one sheet. It is preferably 125% or less, and further preferably 101% or more and 135% or less, preferably 105% or more and 125% or less.
<3>
The hair holder according to the above <2>, wherein the length L24a of the stitch in the stitching portion of the other sheet is 1.5 mm or more, preferably 2.0 mm or more, and 5.5 mm or less, preferably 3.5 mm. Hereinafter, it is 1.5 mm or more and 5.5 mm or less, preferably 2.0 mm or more and 3.5 mm or less.
<4>
The hair holder according to the above <2>, wherein the length L34 of the stitch in the stitching portion of the one sheet is 1.5 mm or more, preferably 2.0 mm or more, and more preferably 5.5 mm or less. It is 3.5 mm or less, and is 1.5 mm or more and 5.5 mm or less, preferably 2.0 mm or more and 3.5 mm or less.
<5>
The hair holder according to any one of the above aspects, comprising: the two or more sheet materials, which are interposed between the pair of sewn portions; and the reinforcing material disposed on the one For each of the stitching parts.
<6>
The hair holder according to the above <5>, wherein the reinforcing material is selected from the group consisting of a nonwoven fabric, a woven fabric, a mesh sheet, a porous resin film, a non-porous resin film, paper, a polymer material sheet, a rubber sheet, At least one of a group of sheet-like materials of a composite of two or more kinds thereof, and the non-woven fabric is a polyethylene non-woven fabric or a polyethylene terephthalate non-woven fabric, and the above porous resin film or the above non-porous material The resin film is a polyethylene film or a polyethylene terephthalate film.
<7>
The hair holder according to any one of the above-mentioned items, wherein the material for forming the two or more sheets is selected from the group consisting of non-woven fabrics, woven fabrics, mesh sheets, porous resin films, and non-woven fabrics. At least one of a group consisting of a porous resin film, a paper, a polymer material sheet, a rubber sheet, and a composite of two or more thereof, and the non-woven fabric is polyethylene non-woven fabric or polyethylene terephthalate The diester is not woven, and the porous resin film or the non-porous resin film is a polyethylene film or a polyethylene terephthalate film.
<8>
一種毛髮保持具,其具備構成為能夠供毛髮束自一端之開口部朝向另一端之開口部插通之筒狀體,並且該筒狀體具有長度方向及與該長度方向正交之寬度方向,且
上述筒狀體具有:一對縫合部,其等係2片以上之片材藉由縫合而一體化所成者;及筒狀部,其位於該一對縫合部間且供上述毛髮束插入;且
上述一對縫合部分別沿上述筒狀體之長度方向延伸,且該縫合部具備針腳於上述筒狀體之上述寬度方向上具有寬度地排列之排列區域,且
上述2片以上之片材中包含構成上述筒狀部之片材、及配置於上述一對縫合部各者之補強材,且構成上述筒狀部之片材為不織布,上述補強材為樹脂膜,且
構成上述筒狀部之片材中之一部分或全部片材由形狀記憶片材構成。
<9>
如上述<8>之毛髮保持具,其中上述補強材包含聚酯膜。
<10>
如上述<8>或<9>之毛髮保持具,其中上述補強材之厚度為0.10 mm以上,較佳為0.12 mm以上,又,為0.35 mm以下,較佳為0.30 mm以下,又,為0.10 mm以上且0.35 mm以下,較佳為0.12 mm以上且0.30 mm以下。
<11>
如上述<8>至<10>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中上述補強材包含聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯膜,且厚度為0.19 mm。
<12>
如上述<8>至<11>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中上述補強材配置於捲起時位於外側之片材之外表面。<8>
A hair holder comprising a tubular body configured to allow a hair bundle to be inserted from an opening of one end toward an opening of the other end, wherein the tubular body has a longitudinal direction and a width direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, Further, the cylindrical body has a pair of sewn portions, which are formed by integrating two or more sheets by stitching, and a cylindrical portion between the pair of sewn portions and for inserting the hair bundle And the pair of sewn portions respectively extend in a longitudinal direction of the tubular body, and the sewn portion includes an arrangement region in which the stitches are arranged in a width in the width direction of the tubular body, and the two or more sheets are The sheet constituting the tubular portion and the reinforcing member disposed in each of the pair of sewn portions, wherein the sheet constituting the tubular portion is a non-woven fabric, and the reinforcing member is a resin film and constitutes the tubular portion. One or all of the sheets of the sheet are composed of a shape memory sheet.
<9>
A hair holder according to the above <8>, wherein the reinforcing material comprises a polyester film.
<10>
The hair holder according to the above <8>, wherein the thickness of the reinforcing material is 0.10 mm or more, preferably 0.12 mm or more, and further 0.35 mm or less, preferably 0.30 mm or less, and 0.10. It is not less than mm and not more than 0.35 mm, preferably not less than 0.12 mm and not more than 0.30 mm.
<11>
The hair holder of any one of the above-mentioned <8>, wherein the reinforcing material comprises a polyethylene terephthalate film and has a thickness of 0.19 mm.
<12>
The hair holder according to any one of the above-mentioned <8>, wherein the reinforcing material is disposed on an outer surface of the sheet located outside when rolled up.
<13>
如上述<1>至<12>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中上述一對縫合部分別具備如下區域作為上述排列區域,即,具備針腳呈直線狀排列之複數條直線縫製部。
<14>
如上述<13>之毛髮保持具,其中上述一對縫合部係形成於上述2片以上之片材之兩側緣部之各者,並且相互平行,且
上述直線縫製部係沿上述筒狀體之上述寬度方向各2行地並排形成。
<15>
如上述<13>或<14>之毛髮保持具,其中上述一對縫合部中之上述直線縫製部係於構成上述筒狀部之外表面之2片片材中之任一者之表面露出之上述針腳平行於上述筒狀體之長度方向。
<16>
如上述<13>至<15>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中上述直線縫製部係藉由長度分別相同之複數個針腳隔開相同之間隔沿上述筒狀體之上述長度方向配置於構成上述筒狀部之外表面之2片片材中之任一者之表面而形成。
<17>
如上述<13>至<16>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中上述一對縫合部分別於上述排列區域中並排形成有2條以上之上述直線縫製部。
<18>
如上述<13>至<17>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中上述長度方向上之上述縫合部之長度L24相對於上述筒狀體之上述長度方向之長度L2為80%以上,較佳為100%以上,又,為120%以下,較佳為110%,又,為80%以上且120%以下,較佳為100%以上且110%以下。
<19>
如上述<13>至<18>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中於構成上述筒狀部之外表面之2片片材中之任一者之表面露出之上述針腳之長度L24a相對於上述長度方向上之上述縫合部之長度L24為0.01%以上,較佳為0.1%以上,又,為5%以下,較佳為2%以下,又,為0.01%以上且5%以下,較佳為0.1%以上且2%以下。
<20>
如上述<13>至<19>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中上述縫合部中自一上述針腳之終點起至下一上述針腳之終點為止之長度即針腳之間距P24a相對於上述針腳之長度L24a為50%以上,較佳為100%以上,又,為300%以下,較佳為200%以下,又,為50%以上且300%以下,較佳為100%以上且300%以下。<13>
The hair holder according to any one of the above-mentioned items, wherein the pair of sewn portions each have a region as the arrangement region, that is, a plurality of linear sewn portions in which the stitches are linearly arranged.
<14>
The hair holder according to the above <13>, wherein the pair of sewn portions are formed on each of both side edges of the two or more sheets, and are parallel to each other, and the straight sewn portion is along the cylindrical body The above-described width directions are formed side by side in two rows.
<15>
The hair holder of the above-mentioned <13> or <14>, wherein the straight sewn portion of the pair of sewn portions is exposed on a surface of any one of two sheets constituting the outer surface of the tubular portion The stitches are parallel to the longitudinal direction of the cylindrical body.
<16>
The hair holder according to any one of the above-mentioned items, wherein the linear sewing unit is disposed in the longitudinal direction of the tubular body at a same interval by a plurality of stitches having the same length. The surface of any one of the two sheets on the outer surface of the cylindrical portion is formed.
<17>
The hair holder according to any one of the above-mentioned items, wherein the pair of sewn portions are formed by arranging two or more of the straight sewn portions in the array region.
<18>
The hair holder according to any one of the above-mentioned items, wherein the length L24 of the sewn portion in the longitudinal direction is 80% or more with respect to the length L2 of the tubular body in the longitudinal direction, preferably It is 100% or more, further 120% or less, preferably 110%, and further 80% or more and 120% or less, preferably 100% or more and 110% or less.
<19>
The hair holder of any one of the above-mentioned <13>, wherein the length L24a of the stitch exposed on the surface of any one of the two sheets constituting the outer surface of the cylindrical portion is relative to the above The length L24 of the sewn portion in the longitudinal direction is 0.01% or more, preferably 0.1% or more, more preferably 5% or less, preferably 2% or less, and further preferably 0.01% or more and 5% or less. 0.1% or more and 2% or less.
<20>
The hair holder of any one of the above-mentioned <13>, wherein the length of the stitching portion from the end of one of the stitches to the end of the next stitch is the distance P24a of the stitches with respect to the stitches. The length L24a is 50% or more, preferably 100% or more, further 300% or less, preferably 200% or less, and further 50% or more and 300% or less, preferably 100% or more and 300% or less.
<21>
如上述<1>至<12>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中上述一對縫合部分別具備如下區域作為上述排列區域,即,具備排列有縫製方向與沿著上述筒狀體之上述長度方向之方向不同之針腳的屈曲縫製部。
<22>
如上述<21>之毛髮保持具,其中上述屈曲縫製部具有上述縫製方向相對於上述長度方向傾斜之針腳、上述縫製方向平行於上述寬度方向之針腳、或該等針腳之組合。
<23>
如上述<1>至<22>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中上述筒狀體之上述寬度方向上之上述排列區域之長度相對於上述筒狀體之上述寬度方向之長度為1%以上,較佳為3%以上,又,為20%以下,較佳為10%以下,又,為1%以上且20%以下,較佳為3%以上且10%以下。
<24>
如上述<1>至<23>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中上述筒狀體之上述寬度方向上之上述排列區域之長度相對於上述筒狀體之上述寬度方向之長度為3%以上且10%以下。
<25>
如上述<1>至<24>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中上述筒狀體之上述2片以上之片材之兩側緣部彼此係藉由上述一對縫合部而一體化。
<26>
如上述<1>至<25>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中上述2片以上之片材係於上述縫合部相互接合,於除該縫合部以外之部分未相互接合。
<27>
如上述<1>至<26>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中上述縫合部係於該縫合部之長度方向之至少一端側具有倒縫部。
<28>
如上述<1>至<27>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中上述縫合部係於上述筒狀體之上述長度方向上之上述縫合部之上述一端之開口部側之端部具有倒縫部。
<29>
如上述<27>或<28>之毛髮保持具,其中關於上述倒縫部之長度L24b,就與上述縫合部中之一針之針腳相同長度之針腳而言,為1針以上,較佳為3針以上。
<30>
如上述<27>至<29>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中上述倒縫部係以於縫製方向上,一部分該倒縫部、較佳為全部該倒縫部與上述縫合部重疊之方式形成。
<31>
如上述<1>至<30>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中於上述筒狀體之上述一端之開口部之端部附近具有延設部,該延設部係上述2片以上之片材中之任一片以上沿該筒狀體之上述長度方向延出而成。<21>
The hair holder according to any one of the above-mentioned items, wherein the pair of sewn portions each have an area as the arrangement area, that is, the sewing direction and the length along the cylindrical body are arranged The flexing and sewing part of the stitches with different directions.
<22>
The hair holder according to the above <21>, wherein the buckling sewing portion has a stitch in which the sewing direction is inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction, a stitch in which the sewing direction is parallel to the width direction, or a combination of the stitches.
<23>
The hair holder according to any one of the above-mentioned items, wherein the length of the array region in the width direction of the cylindrical body is 1% or more with respect to a length of the tubular body in the width direction. It is preferably 3% or more, further 20% or less, preferably 10% or less, and further preferably 1% or more and 20% or less, preferably 3% or more and 10% or less.
<24>
The hair holder according to any one of the above-mentioned items, wherein the length of the array region in the width direction of the cylindrical body is 3% or more with respect to the length of the tubular body in the width direction. And 10% or less.
<25>
The hair holder according to any one of the above-mentioned items, wherein the two or more sheets of the two or more sheets of the cylindrical body are integrated with each other by the pair of sewn portions.
<26>
The hair holder according to any one of the above-mentioned items, wherein the two or more sheets are joined to each other by the sewn portions, and the portions other than the sewn portions are not joined to each other.
<27>
The hair holder according to any one of the above aspects, wherein the sewn portion has an inverted portion at least one end side in a longitudinal direction of the sewn portion.
<28>
The hair holder according to any one of the above aspects, wherein the suture portion has an inverted portion at an end portion of the one end portion of the one end portion of the sewn portion in the longitudinal direction of the tubular body. .
<29>
The hair holder according to the above <27> or <28>, wherein the length L24b of the back slit portion is one stitch or more, preferably 3 stitches, of a stitch having the same length as one of the stitches of the stitching portion. Above the needle.
<30>
The hair holder according to any one of the items <27>, wherein the back slit portion is formed in a sewing direction, and a part of the back slit portion, preferably all of the back slit portion, is overlapped with the stitching portion.
<31>
The hair holder according to any one of the above aspects, wherein the end portion of the opening of the one end of the tubular body has an extending portion, and the extending portion is the two or more pieces Any one of the materials is formed to extend along the longitudinal direction of the cylindrical body.
<32>
如上述<1>至<31>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中上述2片以上之片材中之任一片以上具有自上述筒狀體之長度方向延出之延設部,該延設部中之上述縫合部之延長線上具有延長縫製部,該延長縫製部之整體或一部分為倒縫部。
<33>
如上述<32>之毛髮保持具,其中上述延長縫製部係以於筒狀體2之長度方向上重疊於上述2片以上之片材所重疊之部分之緣的方式形成之上述倒縫部。
<34>
如上述<1>至<33>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中形成上述縫合部之縫製線之顏色與構成上述筒狀體之外表面之2片片材中之任一者之兩側緣部之顏色不同。
<35>
如上述<34>之毛髮保持具,其中上述縫製線之顏色、與構成上述筒狀體之外表面之2片片材中之任一者之兩側緣部之顏色為由奧氏(Ostwald)色相環所分類之24色之色圖中、色相編號相差1個之範圍、較佳為相差3個以上之範圍者。
<36>
如上述<1>至<35>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中形成上述縫合部之縫製線之耐熱溫度為100℃以上且600℃以下。
<37>
如上述<1>至<36>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中形成上述縫合部之縫製線之耐熱溫度為100℃以上,較佳為160℃以上,又,為600℃以下,較佳為300℃以下,又,為100℃以上且600℃以下,較佳為160℃以上且300℃以下。
<38>
如上述<1>至<37>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中形成上述縫合部之縫製線之熔點為100℃以上,較佳為140℃以上,更佳為200℃以上,且
上述縫製線之軟化點為100℃以上,較佳為120℃以上,更佳為180℃以上。
<39>
如上述<1>至<38>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中關於形成上述縫合部之縫製線,於濃度20%之鹽酸中浸漬60分鐘時之拉伸強度為0.8 cN/dtex以上,較佳為2.4 cN/dtex以上。<32>
The hair holder according to any one of the above-mentioned items, wherein the one or more of the two or more sheets have an extending portion extending from a longitudinal direction of the tubular body, the extension The extension line of the suture portion in the portion has an extended sewn portion, and the entire or a part of the extended sewn portion is an inverted slit portion.
<33>
The hair holder according to the above <32>, wherein the extended sewn portion is formed by overlapping the edge of the portion where the two or more sheets are overlapped in the longitudinal direction of the tubular body 2.
<34>
The hair holder of any one of the above-mentioned <1> to <33>, wherein the color of the sewing line forming the sewn portion and the two sides of the two sheets constituting the outer surface of the cylindrical body are both sides The color of the edge is different.
<35>
The hair holder according to the above <34>, wherein the color of the sewing line and the color of both side edges of any one of the two sheets constituting the outer surface of the cylindrical body are made by Ostwald. In the color map of the 24 colors classified by the hue circle, the range of the hue numbers differs by one, and preferably ranges of three or more.
<36>
The hair holder according to any one of the above-mentioned items, wherein the sewing line forming the sewn portion has a heat-resistant temperature of 100 ° C or more and 600 ° C or less.
<37>
The hair holder according to any one of the above-mentioned items, wherein the sewing line forming the sewn portion has a heat-resistant temperature of 100 ° C or higher, preferably 160 ° C or higher, and more preferably 600 ° C or lower. It is 300 ° C or less, and is 100 ° C or more and 600 ° C or less, preferably 160 ° C or more and 300 ° C or less.
<38>
The hair holder according to any one of the above-mentioned items, wherein the sewing line forming the sewn portion has a melting point of 100 ° C or higher, preferably 140 ° C or higher, more preferably 200 ° C or higher, and the sewing is performed. The softening point of the wire is 100 ° C or higher, preferably 120 ° C or higher, more preferably 180 ° C or higher.
<39>
The hair holder according to any one of the above-mentioned items, wherein, in the sewing line for forming the sewn portion, the tensile strength is 0.8 cN/dtex or more when immersed in hydrochloric acid having a concentration of 20% for 60 minutes. It is preferably 2.4 cN/dtex or more.
<40>
如上述<1>至<39>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中上述2片以上之片材各者之厚度為5 μm以上,較佳為10 μm以上,又,為2000 μm以下,較佳為1500 μm以下,又,為5 μm以上且2000 μm以下,較佳為10 μm以上且1500 μm以下。
<41>
如上述<1>至<40>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中上述形狀記憶片材係藉由使熱縮率不同之膜、或張力不同之膜貼合而形成。
<42>
如上述<1>至<41>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中上述筒狀體係藉由將構成該筒狀體之上述2片以上之片材加熱,而恢復為所記憶之原來之滾筒形狀。
<43>
如上述<1>至<42>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中對上述2片以上之片材中之任一片以上或其全部實施了使毛髮處理劑之擴散性提高之加工,該加工為壓紋加工、軋光加工或樹脂膜形成加工。
<44>
如上述<1>至<43>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中該寬度方向上之上述筒狀體之長度W2為25 mm以上,較佳為30 mm以上,又,為200 mm以下,較佳為150 mm以下,又,為25 mm以上且200 mm以下,較佳為30 mm以上且150 mm以下。
<45>
如上述<1>至<44>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中上述毛髮保持具之長度方向之長度L1為50 mm以上,較佳為100 mm以上,又,為400 mm以下,較佳為350 mm以下,又,為50 mm以上且400 mm以下,較佳為100 mm以上且350 mm以下。
<46>
如上述<1>至<45>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中上述長度方向上之上述筒狀體之長度L2為45 mm以上,較佳為90 mm以上,又,為300 mm以下,較佳為275 mm以下,又,為45 mm以上且300 mm以下,較佳為90 mm以上且275 mm以下。
<47>
如上述<1>至<46>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中上述寬度方向上之上述另一端之開口部之長度W22相對於該寬度方向上之上述筒狀體之長度W2為40.0%以上,較佳為66.7%以上,又,為97.5%以下,較佳為96.7%以下,又,為40.0%以上且97.5%以下,較佳為66.7%以上且96.7%以下。<40>
The hair holder according to any one of the above-mentioned items, wherein the thickness of each of the two or more sheets is 5 μm or more, preferably 10 μm or more, and more preferably 2000 μm or less. Preferably, it is 1500 μm or less, and further, it is 5 μm or more and 2000 μm or less, preferably 10 μm or more and 1500 μm or less.
<41>
The hair holder according to any one of the above-mentioned items, wherein the shape memory sheet is formed by bonding a film having a different heat shrinkage rate or a film having a different tension.
<42>
The hair holder according to any one of the above-mentioned items, wherein the tubular system is restored to the original drum by heating the two or more sheets constituting the cylindrical body. shape.
<43>
The hair holder according to any one of the above-mentioned items, wherein the processing of improving the diffusibility of the hair treatment agent is performed on any one or more of the two or more sheets. Processing for embossing, calendering or resin film formation.
<44>
The hair holder according to any one of the above-mentioned items, wherein the length W2 of the cylindrical body in the width direction is 25 mm or more, preferably 30 mm or more, and further 200 mm or less. It is preferably 150 mm or less, and further preferably 25 mm or more and 200 mm or less, preferably 30 mm or more and 150 mm or less.
<45>
The hair holder according to any one of the above-mentioned items, wherein the length L1 of the hair holder in the longitudinal direction is 50 mm or more, preferably 100 mm or more, and more preferably 400 mm or less. It is 350 mm or less, and is 50 mm or more and 400 mm or less, preferably 100 mm or more and 350 mm or less.
<46>
The hair holder according to any one of the above-mentioned items, wherein the length L2 of the tubular body in the longitudinal direction is 45 mm or more, preferably 90 mm or more, and 300 mm or less. It is preferably 275 mm or less, and further, is 45 mm or more and 300 mm or less, preferably 90 mm or more and 275 mm or less.
<47>
The hair holder of any one of the above-mentioned <1>, wherein the length W22 of the opening of the other end in the width direction is 40.0% with respect to the length W2 of the cylindrical body in the width direction. The above is preferably 66.7% or more, further 97.5% or less, preferably 96.7% or less, and further 40.0% or more and 97.5% or less, preferably 66.7% or more and 96.7% or less.
<48>
如上述<1>至<47>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中上述寬度方向上之上述另一端之開口部之長度W22為10 mm以上,較佳為20 mm以上,又,為195 mm以下,較佳為145 mm以下,又,為10 mm以上且195 mm以下,較佳為20 mm以上且145 mm以下。
<49>
如上述<1>至<48>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中上述毛髮保持具係於上述2片以上之片材中之任一片以上或其全部具有沿上述寬度方向延伸之橫長之狹縫,且
上述寬度方向上之上述狹縫之長度W6相對於上述寬度方向上之上述筒狀體之長度W2為40.0%以上,較佳為50.0%以上,又,為90.0%以下,較佳為80.0%以下,又,為40.0%以上且90.0%以下,較佳為50.0%以上且80.0%以下。
<50>
如上述<1>至<49>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中上述毛髮保持具係於上述2片以上之片材中之任一片以上或其全部具有沿上述寬度方向延伸之橫長之狹縫,且
上述寬度方向上之上述狹縫之長度W6為10 mm以上,較佳為15 mm以上,又,為180 mm以下,較佳為120 mm以下,又,為10 mm以上且180 mm以下,較佳為15 mm以上且120 mm以下。
<51>
如上述<1>至<50>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中捲繞狀態之上述筒狀體之外徑D2為10 mm以上,較佳為15 mm以上,又,為60 mm以下,較佳為50 mm以下,又,為10 mm以上且60 mm以下,較佳為15 mm以上且50 mm以下。
<52>
如上述<1>至<51>中任一項之毛髮保持具,其中於將上述筒狀體之捲起時位於內側之片材設為一面片材,將位於外側之片材設為另一面片材時,
上述一面片材之上述縫合部中之針腳之長度L34相對於上述筒狀體之外徑D2為3%以上,較佳為4%以上,又,為15%以下,較佳為13%以下,又,為3%以上且15%以下,較佳為4%以上且13%以下。
實施例<48>
The hair holder according to any one of the above-mentioned items, wherein the length W22 of the opening of the other end in the width direction is 10 mm or more, preferably 20 mm or more, and 195 mm. Hereinafter, it is preferably 145 mm or less, and further preferably 10 mm or more and 195 mm or less, preferably 20 mm or more and 145 mm or less.
<49>
The hair holder according to any one of the above-mentioned items, wherein the hair holder is attached to any one or more of the two or more sheets, or has a horizontal length extending in the width direction. In the slit, the length W6 of the slit in the width direction is 40.0% or more, preferably 50.0% or more, and 90.0% or less, preferably 90.0% or less, with respect to the length W2 of the cylindrical body in the width direction. It is 80.0% or less, and further, it is 40.0% or more and 90.0% or less, preferably 50.0% or more and 80.0% or less.
<50>
The hair holder according to any one of the above-mentioned items, wherein the hair holder is attached to any one or more of the two or more sheets, and has a horizontal length extending in the width direction. The slit has a length W6 of the slit in the width direction of 10 mm or more, preferably 15 mm or more, and further 180 mm or less, preferably 120 mm or less, and further, 10 mm or more and 180 mm. Hereinafter, it is preferably 15 mm or more and 120 mm or less.
<51>
The hair holder according to any one of the above-mentioned items, wherein the outer diameter D2 of the tubular body in a wound state is 10 mm or more, preferably 15 mm or more, and further 60 mm or less. It is preferably 50 mm or less, and further preferably 10 mm or more and 60 mm or less, preferably 15 mm or more and 50 mm or less.
<52>
The hair holder according to any one of the above-mentioned items, wherein the sheet located on the inner side when the cylindrical body is wound up is a one-side sheet, and the sheet on the outer side is set as the other side. When the sheet is
The length L34 of the stitch in the stitched portion of the one sheet is 3% or more, preferably 4% or more, and further 15% or less, preferably 13% or less, with respect to the outer diameter D2 of the cylindrical body. Further, it is 3% or more and 15% or less, preferably 4% or more and 13% or less.
Example
以下,藉由實施例對本發明更詳細地進行說明。本發明之範圍並不受該實施例限制。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples. The scope of the invention is not limited by the embodiment.
〔參考例1〕
準備藉由複數條直線縫製而形成有縫合部之毛髮保持具。毛髮保持具係藉由將一面片材及另一面片材之兩側緣部彼此利用於寬度方向上排列有2條之直線縫製接合,並將該等片材一體化而形成。
將藉由濕式抄紙法所獲得之不織布用作構成毛髮保持具之2片片材。上述不織布之原料纖維包含:嫘縈纖維(纖度1.7 dtex,纖維直徑12 μm,纖維長度5 mm)22%、PET(polyethylene terephthalate,聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯)纖維(纖度1.7 dtex,纖維直徑12.5 μm,纖維長度10 mm)18%、PP/PE(polypropylene/polyethylene,聚丙烯/聚乙烯)纖維(鞘型複合纖維,纖度2.2 dtex,纖維直徑17.5 μm,纖維長度10 mm)50%及PVA(polyvinyl alcohol,聚乙烯醇)纖維(纖度1.1 dtex,纖維直徑10 μm,纖維長度3 mm)10%。
直線縫製係使用FUJIX股份有限公司製造之產品編號「Schappe Spun縫紉機線,#60」之聚酯製縫製線。[Reference Example 1]
A hair holder having a sewn portion formed by sewing a plurality of straight lines is prepared. The hair holding device is formed by sewing and joining two side edges of one sheet and the other sheet in a line in which two strips are arranged in the width direction, and integrating the sheets.
The non-woven fabric obtained by the wet papermaking method was used as the two sheets constituting the hair holder. The raw material fibers of the above non-woven fabric include: yttrium fiber (denier 1.7 dtex, fiber diameter 12 μm, fiber length 5 mm) 22%, PET (polyethylene terephthalate) fiber (denier 1.7 dtex, fiber diameter) 12.5 μm, fiber length 10 mm) 18%, PP/PE (polypropylene/polyethylene, polypropylene/polyethylene) fiber (sheath type composite fiber, fineness 2.2 dtex, fiber diameter 17.5 μm, fiber length 10 mm) 50% and PVA (polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl alcohol) fiber (denier 1.1 dtex, fiber diameter 10 μm, fiber length 3 mm) 10%.
For the straight-line sewing, a polyester sewing thread of the product number "Schappe Spun sewing machine thread, #60" manufactured by FUJIX Co., Ltd. was used.
參考例1之毛髮保持具係使相同形狀且相同大小之長方形之2片片材重合,並於其形成縫合部,而將該2片片材一體化從而製造。毛髮保持具係長度方向X上之長度為300 mm,寬度方向Y上之長度為100 mm,寬度方向Y上之縫製部間之長度、即寬度方向Y上之筒狀部之長度為70 mm。作為縫合部,於毛髮保持具之兩側緣部各者,藉由JIS L 0120中所記載之鎖型針跡,以於寬度方向上排列2條之方式,形成自一端之開口部側之端部起沿長度方向X為250 mm之直線縫製。參考例1之縫合部係以毛髮保持具之另一端之開口部側之端部、與該縫合部之一端部大致一致之方式形成。即,以一端之開口部側之縫合部之端部自毛髮保持具之一端之開口部側之端部朝長度方向之內側隔開50 mm之方式形成該縫合部。寬度方向Y上之直線縫製間之間隔係設為5 mm。又,將針腳之長度設為2 mm,將針腳之間距之長度設為2 mm。In the hair holder of Reference Example 1, two sheets of a rectangular shape having the same shape and the same size were superposed, and a sewn portion was formed thereon, and the two sheets were integrated and manufactured. The length of the hair holder in the longitudinal direction X is 300 mm, the length in the width direction Y is 100 mm, and the length between the sewn portions in the width direction Y, that is, the length of the tubular portion in the width direction Y is 70 mm. The stitching portion is formed on the side of the opening side of one end by the two types of the stitches described in JIS L 0120, which are arranged in the width direction. The part is sewn in a straight line with a length X of 250 mm. The suture portion of the reference example 1 is formed such that the end portion on the opening side of the other end of the hair holder substantially coincides with one end portion of the sewn portion. In other words, the end portion of the sewn portion on the opening side of one end is formed by separating the end portion on the opening side of one end of the hair holder from the inner side in the longitudinal direction by 50 mm. The interval between the straight stitches in the width direction Y is set to 5 mm. Also, set the length of the stitches to 2 mm and the length of the stitches to 2 mm.
〔參考例2〕
準備除了藉由鋸齒縫製形成縫合部以外具有與參考例1相同之構成之毛髮保持具。寬度方向Y上之鋸齒縫製之長度為5 mm。鋸齒縫製之沿著毛髮保持具之長度方向之長度為250 mm,針腳之長度為2 mm,針腳之間距之長度為6 mm。[Reference Example 2]
A hair holder having the same configuration as that of Reference Example 1 except that the suture portion was formed by serration was prepared. The length of the serrated sewing in the width direction Y is 5 mm. The length of the serrated stitch along the length of the hair holder is 250 mm, the length of the stitch is 2 mm, and the length between the stitches is 6 mm.
〔參考例3〕
準備除了於一端之開口部側及另一端之開口部側之縫合部設有倒縫部以外具有與參考例1相同之構成之毛髮保持具。倒縫部係以其全部於長度方向X上與縫合部重疊之方式,且以與縫合部相同之針腳之尺寸形成。倒縫部之長度為12 mm。[Reference Example 3]
A hair holder having the same configuration as that of Reference Example 1 except for the reversed portion is provided in the suture portion on the opening side of the one end and the other end. The reverse stitching portion is formed so as to overlap the stitching portion in the longitudinal direction X, and is formed in the same size as the stitching portion. The length of the reverse seam is 12 mm.
〔參考例4〕
準備除了於一端之開口部側及另一端之開口部側之縫合部設有倒縫部以外具有與參考例2相同之構成之毛髮保持具。倒縫部係以其長度方向之整體與縫合部之鋸齒縫製之一部分重疊之方式,且藉由與參考例1相同之尺寸之直線縫製而形成。倒縫部之沿著毛髮保持具之長度方向之長度為12 mm。[Reference Example 4]
A hair holder having the same configuration as that of Reference Example 2 except for the reversed portion is provided in the sewn portion on the opening side of the opening portion side and the other end of the one end. The reverse slit portion is formed by partially overlapping one of the longitudinal direction of the sewn portion and one of the serrations of the sewn portion, and is sewn by a straight line having the same size as that of Reference Example 1. The length of the back slit along the length of the hair holder is 12 mm.
〔參考例5〕
準備除了藉由1條直線縫製形成縫合部以外具有與參考例1相同之構成之毛髮保持具。[Reference Example 5]
A hair holder having the same configuration as that of Reference Example 1 except that the suture portion was formed by one straight stitching was prepared.
自參考例1~5之毛髮保持具之一側緣部切割出縫合部及其周邊部分,並將其設為評估用片材。評估用片材係長度300 mm、寬度8 mm之長方形。然後,藉由以下之方法對評估用片材之縫合部之接合強度進行評估。
由於構成毛髮保持具之2片片材之一端之開口部側之端部未被縫合,故而評估用片材之相當於該一端之開口部側之端部之部分能夠將上述2片片材設為上下雙向打開。於將該2片片材設為雙向打開之狀態下,將一片材安裝於拉伸試驗機(島津製作所公司製造之精密萬能試驗機「Autograph AG-5kNXplus」)之上部夾頭,將另一片材安裝於下部夾頭。此時,一片材及另一片材係利用兩夾頭抓持自各端部、即一端之開口部側之端部起朝長度方向之內側隔開15 mm之位置。即,兩夾頭間係設為70 mm。然後,保持固定下部夾頭之位置之狀態,使上部夾頭以100 mm/min之位移速度上升直至一片材自另一片材剝離為止。
將表示上部夾頭之位移(mm)、與伴隨該位移而施加於評估用片材之端部之荷重(N)之關係的曲線圖示於圖6。圖中之(A)為參考例1,(B)為參考例2,(C)為參考例3,(D)為參考例4,(E)為參考例5。於圖6所示之曲線圖中,上述荷重(N)之峰值越大,則縫合部之接合強度越高。又,即便為相同之接合強度,亦為該接合強度下之上部夾頭之位移(mm)之值越小,則縫合部越不易綻開。The sewn portion and its peripheral portion were cut out from one side edge portion of the hair holders of Reference Examples 1 to 5, and this was set as a sheet for evaluation. The evaluation sheet has a rectangular shape with a length of 300 mm and a width of 8 mm. Then, the joint strength of the sewn portion of the evaluation sheet was evaluated by the following method.
Since the end portion on the opening side of one end of the two sheets constituting the hair holder is not sewn, the portion of the evaluation sheet corresponding to the end portion on the opening side of the one end can set the two sheets. Open up and down for both directions. In the state in which the two sheets are opened in a two-way manner, the sheet is attached to the upper chuck of a tensile testing machine ("Autograph AG-5kNXplus" manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation), and the other is placed. The sheet is mounted to the lower chuck. At this time, the one piece and the other sheet were held by the two chucks at positions corresponding to the end portions on the opening side of the one end, which were spaced apart from each other by 15 mm in the longitudinal direction. That is, the relationship between the two chucks is set to 70 mm. Then, the state of fixing the position of the lower chuck was maintained, and the upper chuck was raised at a displacement speed of 100 mm/min until the sheet was peeled off from the other sheet.
A graph showing the relationship between the displacement (mm) of the upper chuck and the load (N) applied to the end portion of the evaluation sheet accompanying the displacement is shown in Fig. 6 . In the figure, (A) is Reference Example 1, (B) is Reference Example 2, (C) is Reference Example 3, (D) is Reference Example 4, and (E) is Reference Example 5. In the graph shown in Fig. 6, the larger the peak of the load (N), the higher the joint strength of the sewn portion. Further, even if the joint strength is the same, the smaller the value of the displacement (mm) of the upper chuck at the joint strength, the less likely the sewn portion is to be opened.
根據圖6,顯示有參考例1~4之毛髮保持具係與參考例5相比縫合部之接合強度更大。又,顯示有利用參考例2之鋸齒縫製所得之縫合部係與參考例1之直線縫製相比接合強度更大。藉此,參考例1~4之毛髮保持具即便反覆使用,亦具有優異之耐久性。
參考例3及參考例4之毛髮保持具係於位移(mm)為約10 mm之時點表現出較大之荷重(N)。藉由如此於縫合部之端部具有倒縫部,能夠使該端部之接合強度提高,而且能夠抑制因荷重所導致之縫合部之綻線。According to Fig. 6, the hair holding device of Reference Examples 1 to 4 was shown to have a stronger joint strength than the Reference Example 5. Further, the sewn portion obtained by the sawtooth sewing of Reference Example 2 was shown to have a higher joint strength than the straight stitching of Reference Example 1. Thereby, the hair holders of Reference Examples 1 to 4 have excellent durability even when used repeatedly.
The hair holders of Reference Example 3 and Reference Example 4 exhibited a large load (N) at a point when the displacement (mm) was about 10 mm. By having the reversed portion at the end portion of the sewn portion as described above, the joint strength of the end portion can be improved, and the fray of the sewn portion due to the load can be suppressed.
〔實施例1~5及比較例1〕
製造如下毛髮保持具,即:除了將構成筒狀部之片材設為形狀記憶片材,於另一面片材設置狹縫,且變更一面片材及另一面片材之縫合部中之各針腳之長度及針腳之間距以外,具有與參考例1相同之構成。如上所述,一面片材為毛髮保持具之捲繞時位於內側之片材,另一面片材為捲繞時位於外側之片材。作為形狀記憶片材,使用聚酯不織布(商品名「SMASH」,旭化成公司製造)。於將2片該片材貼合並縫合之後,將其賦形為滾筒狀,而製造毛髮保持具。該毛髮保持具於自然狀態下係筒狀體為滾筒狀之捲繞狀態。狹縫係將寬度設為50 mm,且沿筒狀體之長度方向以等間隔形成有20條狹縫。將實施例5~9、及比較例2中之各針腳之長度及針腳之間距示於下述表1。[Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Example 1]
A hair holder is manufactured in which a slit is formed on the other sheet except that the sheet constituting the tubular portion is a shape memory sheet, and each stitch in the sewn portion of one sheet and the other sheet is changed. The length is the same as that of Reference Example 1 except for the length and the distance between the stitches. As described above, one sheet is a sheet on the inner side when the hair holder is wound, and the other sheet is a sheet on the outer side at the time of winding. As the shape memory sheet, a polyester nonwoven fabric (trade name "SMASH", manufactured by Asahi Kasei Corporation) was used. After the two sheets of the sheet were pasted and stitched, they were formed into a roll shape to manufacture a hair holder. The hair retainer is in a wound state in which the tubular body is in a drum shape in a natural state. The slit system has a width of 50 mm, and 20 slits are formed at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction of the cylindrical body. The lengths of the stitches in the examples 5 to 9 and the comparative example 2 and the distance between the stitches are shown in Table 1 below.
作為對實施例1~5及比較例1中之各毛髮保持具之性能評估,對作業性、捲繞狀態之毛髮保持具之外觀性、及毛髮束之捲曲形狀之完成進行了評估。各評估係由3名官能檢查員基於下述評估基準而進行,且藉由算出評估分數之平均值而進行。將評估結果示於下述表1。各評估之方法如下所述。As a performance evaluation of each of the hair holders of Examples 1 to 5 and Comparative Example 1, the workability, the appearance of the hair holder in the wound state, and the completion of the curl shape of the hair bundle were evaluated. Each evaluation was performed by three panelists based on the following evaluation criteria, and was calculated by calculating the average of the evaluation scores. The evaluation results are shown in Table 1 below. The methods of each evaluation are as follows.
〔作業性之評估〕
對調整捲起之毛髮保持具之捲繞直徑之作業性進行了評估。評估基準係如下所述。
3分:於捲繞狀態之筒狀體基本未產生應變,易於進行捲繞直徑之調整。
2分:於捲繞狀態之筒狀體產生應變,捲繞直徑之調整存在少許難度。
1分:於捲繞狀態之筒狀體產生應變及皺褶,難以進行捲繞直徑之調整。
本評估中之應變係官能檢查員以目視能確認之尺寸之應變。[Evaluation of workability]
The workability of adjusting the winding diameter of the rolled hair holder was evaluated. The evaluation criteria are as follows.
3 points: The cylindrical body in the wound state has substantially no strain, and the winding diameter can be easily adjusted.
2 points: The strain in the wound state is strained, and the adjustment of the winding diameter is somewhat difficult.
1 point: strain and wrinkles are generated in the wound body, and it is difficult to adjust the winding diameter.
The strains in this assessment are visually inspected by the visual inspector to visually confirm the size.
〔捲繞狀態之毛髮保持具之外觀性之評估〕
將毛髮保持具以筒狀體之外徑成為26 mm之方式進行捲繞,對捲繞狀態之毛髮保持具自其側面進行觀察,並對該毛髮保持具之外觀進行了評估。若對捲繞狀態之毛髮保持具進行側視觀察,通常,構成筒狀體之片材形成複數個捲繞部分而為螺旋狀。評估基準係如下所述。
3分:未產生應變,於相鄰之捲繞部分彼此之間基本未產生間隙。
2分:產生了5個以下之應變,於相鄰之捲繞部分彼此之間之一部分產生了未達5 mm之間隙。
1分:產生了6個以上之應變,於相鄰之捲繞部分彼此之間之一部分產生了5 mm以上之間隙。
本評估中之應變係捲繞狀態之毛髮保持具之徑向之長度為1.5 mm以上之應變。[Evaluation of the Appearance of Hair Holder in Winding State]
The hair holder was wound so that the outer diameter of the cylindrical body became 26 mm, and the hair holder in the wound state was observed from the side surface thereof, and the appearance of the hair holder was evaluated. When the hair holder in the wound state is viewed from the side, generally, the sheet constituting the cylindrical body is formed into a plurality of wound portions and has a spiral shape. The evaluation criteria are as follows.
3 points: no strain was generated, and substantially no gap was formed between adjacent winding portions.
2 points: A strain of 5 or less was generated, and a gap of less than 5 mm was generated in a portion between adjacent winding portions.
1 point: More than 6 strains were generated, and a gap of 5 mm or more was generated in one of the adjacent winding portions.
In the present evaluation, the strain-winding state of the hair holder has a radial length of 1.5 mm or more.
〔毛髮束之捲曲形狀之完成之評估〕
使用無化學處理經歷之亞洲人之毛髮,製作將毛髮筆直地拉直之狀態下之長度為20 cm、重量為約20 g之毛髮束。將該毛髮束插入至毛髮保持具之筒狀體,將筒狀體與毛髮束一起捲起。繼而,自毛髮保持具之狹縫供給5 g燙髮液(商品名「TOPFORM CAREWAVE H-TG」,花王SALONJAPAN公司製造)之1劑,並使燙髮液遍及至毛髮束之整體。其後,將毛髮保持具於保持有毛髮束之狀態下靜置15分鐘。其後,利用流水充分地沖洗第1劑。繼而,供給5 g燙髮液(商品名「TOPFORM CAREWAVE H-TG」,花王SALONJAPAN公司製造)之2劑,並使燙髮液遍及至毛髮束之整體。其後,將毛髮保持具於保持有毛髮束之狀態下靜置15分鐘。將毛髮束自毛髮保持具拔出,並利用流水充分地沖洗第2劑。利用潤絲精(商品名「Merit」,花王公司製造)進行處理,並利用流水充分地沖洗。於將毛髮束用毛巾擦乾之後,於室溫25℃下自然乾燥24小時。以此方式,對毛髮束賦予捲曲形狀。繼而,對毛髮束之捲曲形狀之完成進行了評估。評估基準係如下所述。
3分:對毛髮束穩固地賦予了捲曲形狀,完成良好。
2分:對毛髮束大致賦予了捲曲形狀。
1分:對毛髮束賦予了未預期之起伏形狀,完成不充分。[Evaluation of the completion of the curl shape of the hair bundle]
A hair bundle having a length of 20 cm and a weight of about 20 g in a state where the hair was straightened straight was produced using the hair of an Asian person who had no chemical treatment. The hair bundle is inserted into the tubular body of the hair holder, and the tubular body is rolled up together with the hair bundle. Then, one dose of 5 g of the perm solution (trade name "TOPFORM CAREWAVE H-TG", manufactured by Kao SALONJAPAN Co., Ltd.) was supplied from the slit of the hair holder, and the perm solution was spread over the entire hair bundle. Thereafter, the hair holder was allowed to stand for 15 minutes while holding the hair bundle. Thereafter, the first agent is sufficiently washed with running water. Then, 2 g of a perm solution (trade name "TOPFORM CAREWAVE H-TG", manufactured by Kao SALONJAPAN Co., Ltd.) was supplied, and the perm solution was spread over the entire hair bundle. Thereafter, the hair holder was allowed to stand for 15 minutes while holding the hair bundle. The hair bundle is pulled out from the hair holder, and the second agent is sufficiently washed with running water. It was treated with Run Silk (trade name "Merit", manufactured by Kao Corporation) and thoroughly rinsed with running water. After the hair bundle was wiped dry with a towel, it was naturally dried at room temperature 25 ° C for 24 hours. In this way, the hair bundle is given a curled shape. Then, the completion of the curl shape of the hair bundle was evaluated. The evaluation criteria are as follows.
3 points: The curled shape is firmly imparted to the hair bundle and is completed well.
2 points: The hair bundle is roughly given a curled shape.
1 point: Unexpected undulating shape is imparted to the hair bundle, and the completion is insufficient.
[表1]
如根據表1可知般,於實施例1~5中,得出與比較例1相比調整捲繞直徑之作業性、捲繞狀態之毛髮保持具之外觀性、及毛髮束之捲曲形狀之完成更優異之結果。可認為其係受如下情況影響,即,因使另一面片材之縫合部中之針腳之長度長於一面片材之縫合部中之針腳之長度,而變得不易於捲繞狀態之筒狀體產生應變。根據表1之結果,顯示出若使另一面片材之縫合部中之針腳之長度為2.0 mm以上且4.0 mm以下,則對於捲繞狀態之毛髮保持具之外觀性、及要對毛髮束賦予之捲曲形狀之完成而言有效。As can be seen from Table 1, in Examples 1 to 5, the workability of adjusting the winding diameter, the appearance of the hair holder in the wound state, and the completion of the curl shape of the hair bundle were obtained as compared with Comparative Example 1. More excellent results. It is considered that it is affected by the fact that the length of the stitch in the stitched portion of the other sheet is longer than the length of the stitch in the stitched portion of one sheet, and the cylindrical body is not easily wound. Produce strain. According to the results of Table 1, it is shown that when the length of the stitch in the stitched portion of the other sheet is 2.0 mm or more and 4.0 mm or less, the appearance of the hair holder in the wound state and the hair bundle are imparted. The curl shape is effective for completion.
〔實施例6~15〕
製造如下毛髮保持具,即,除了變更一面片材之縫合部之針腳之長度及針腳之間距,並於一對縫合部之各者配置補強材以外,具有與實施例1相同之構成。補強材係使用將樹脂膜(商品名「lumirror S10#188」,東麗股份有限公司製造)切割為長度250 mm、寬度8 mm者。上述補強材係於配置於筒狀體之另一面片材之外表面之狀態下縫合,而與筒狀體一體化。毛髮保持具於自然狀態下係筒狀體為滾筒狀之捲繞狀態。將該筒狀體之外徑示於下述表2。又,將實施例6~15中之一面片材之針腳之長度及針腳之間距示於下述表2。[Examples 6 to 15]
The hair holder is manufactured in the same manner as in the first embodiment except that the length of the stitches of the stitched portion of one sheet and the distance between the stitches are changed, and the reinforcing members are disposed in each of the pair of stitched portions. For the reinforcing material, a resin film (trade name "lumirror S10#188", manufactured by Toray Industries, Inc.) was cut into a length of 250 mm and a width of 8 mm. The reinforcing material is sewn together in a state of being disposed on the outer surface of the other sheet of the tubular body, and is integrated with the tubular body. The hair holder is in a wound state in which the tubular body is in a roll shape in a natural state. The outer diameter of the cylindrical body is shown in Table 2 below. Further, the lengths of the stitches of one of the sheets of Examples 6 to 15 and the distance between the stitches are shown in Table 2 below.
作為實施例6~15中之各毛髮保持具之性能評估,對補強材與筒狀體之接合狀態、該接合狀態之耐久性、及毛髮束之捲曲形狀之完成進行了評估。各評估係由3名官能檢查員基於下述評估基準而進行,且藉由算出評估分數之平均值而進行。將評估結果示於下述表2。各評估之方法係如下所述。〔毛髮束之捲曲形狀之完成〕之評估係藉由與實施例6~15中之毛髮保持具之性能評估相同之方法進行。As evaluations of the performance of each of the hair holders of Examples 6 to 15, the state of joining of the reinforcing material and the tubular body, the durability of the joined state, and the completion of the curling shape of the hair bundle were evaluated. Each evaluation was performed by three panelists based on the following evaluation criteria, and was calculated by calculating the average of the evaluation scores. The evaluation results are shown in Table 2 below. The methods of each evaluation are as follows. The evaluation of [the completion of the curl shape of the hair bundle] was carried out by the same method as the performance evaluation of the hair holders of Examples 6 to 15.
〔補強材與筒狀體之接合狀態〕
將毛髮保持具設為伸展開之狀態,觀察補強材與筒狀體之接合狀態,根據以下之評估基準進行了評估。
3分:補強材與另一面片材之間之間隙未達1 mm。
2分:補強材與另一面片材之間之間隙未達2 mm。
1分:補強材與另一面片材之間之間隙為2 mm以上。[Joining state of reinforcing material and cylindrical body]
The hair holder was placed in an extended state, and the state of engagement between the reinforcing member and the tubular body was observed, and evaluation was performed based on the following evaluation criteria.
3 points: The gap between the reinforcing material and the other sheet is less than 1 mm.
2 points: The gap between the reinforcing material and the other sheet is less than 2 mm.
1 point: The gap between the reinforcing material and the other sheet is 2 mm or more.
〔補強材與筒狀體之接合狀態之耐久性〕
反覆進行100次以下操作:一面將毛髮保持具維持為伸展開之狀態,一面使用日本專利特開2009-195746中所記載之毛髮插入具將毛髮束插入至筒狀體,將該毛髮束拔出。其後,觀察補強材與筒狀體之接合狀態,根據以下之評估基準進行了評估。毛髮束係使用與上述〔毛髮束之捲曲形狀之完成之評估〕中所使用之毛髮束相同者。
3分:補強材與另一面片材之間之間隙未達1 mm。
2分:補強材與另一面片材之間之間隙未達2 mm。
1分:補強材與另一面片材之間之間隙為2 mm以上。[Durability of the joint state of the reinforcing material and the cylindrical body]
The hair bundle is inserted into the tubular body by the hair inserting device described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2009-195746, and the hair bundle is pulled out, while the hair holder is maintained in the stretched state. . Thereafter, the state of bonding between the reinforcing material and the cylindrical body was observed, and evaluation was performed based on the following evaluation criteria. The hair bundle system is the same as the hair bundle used in the above [Evaluation of the completion of the curl shape of the hair bundle].
3 points: The gap between the reinforcing material and the other sheet is less than 1 mm.
2 points: The gap between the reinforcing material and the other sheet is less than 2 mm.
1 point: The gap between the reinforcing material and the other sheet is 2 mm or more.
[表2]
如根據表2可知般,實施例6~15得出補強材與另一面片材之間之間隙未達2 mm,補強材與筒狀體之接合狀態及其耐久性優異之結果。又,與實施例1~5同樣地,得出毛髮束之捲曲形狀之完成優異之結果。若補強材與另一面片材之間之間隙變為2 mm以上,則有縫合部之線綻開,而補強材自另一面片材剝離之虞。根據表2之結果,顯示出若一面片材之縫合部中之針腳之長度相對於捲繞狀態之筒狀體之外徑為15%以下,則對於補強材與筒狀體之接合狀態、及要對毛髮束賦予之捲曲形狀之完成而言有效。
[產業上之可利用性]As can be seen from Table 2, Examples 6 to 15 gave results in which the gap between the reinforcing member and the other sheet was less than 2 mm, and the joined state of the reinforcing member and the cylindrical member and the durability thereof were excellent. Further, in the same manner as in Examples 1 to 5, the result of the completion of the curl shape of the hair bundle was obtained. When the gap between the reinforcing material and the other sheet becomes 2 mm or more, the thread of the sewn portion is opened, and the reinforcing material is peeled off from the other sheet. According to the results of Table 2, when the length of the stitch in the stitched portion of one sheet is 15% or less with respect to the outer diameter of the wound body, the joint state of the reinforcing member and the tubular body, and It is effective for the completion of the curl shape imparted by the hair bundle.
[Industrial availability]
根據本發明,可提供一種具有對於反覆使用而言優異之耐久性及較高之捲髮力之毛髮保持具。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a hair holder having excellent durability and high curling force for repeated use.
1A‧‧‧毛髮保持具1A‧‧‧hair holder
1B‧‧‧毛髮保持具 1B‧‧‧hair holder
2‧‧‧筒狀體 2‧‧‧Cylinder
3‧‧‧補強材 3‧‧‧ reinforcing materials
4‧‧‧延設部 4‧‧‧Department
5‧‧‧捲繞固定部 5‧‧‧Winding and fixing department
6‧‧‧狹縫 6‧‧‧Slit
8‧‧‧捲繞鎖緊片 8‧‧‧Winding locks
21‧‧‧開口部 21‧‧‧ openings
22‧‧‧開口部 22‧‧‧ Openings
23A‧‧‧一面片材 23A‧‧‧One sheet
23B‧‧‧另一面片材 23B‧‧‧The other sheet
24‧‧‧縫合部 24‧‧‧Seal Department
24'‧‧‧縫合部 24'‧‧‧Seal Department
24a‧‧‧針腳 24a‧‧‧ stitches
24b‧‧‧倒縫部 24b‧‧‧ Back seam
24c‧‧‧延長縫製部 24c‧‧‧Extended sewing department
24e‧‧‧針腳 24e‧‧‧ stitches
24f‧‧‧針腳 24f‧‧‧ stitches
24S‧‧‧直線縫製部 24S‧‧‧Line sewing department
24T‧‧‧屈曲縫製部 24T‧‧‧Flexing and sewing department
25‧‧‧側緣部 25‧‧‧lateral edge
26‧‧‧筒狀部 26‧‧‧Cylinder
27‧‧‧緣 27‧‧‧
34‧‧‧針腳 34‧‧‧ stitches
D2‧‧‧外徑 D2‧‧‧ OD
D24‧‧‧間隔 D24‧‧‧ interval
F1‧‧‧排列區域 F1‧‧‧ arranging area
F2‧‧‧排列區域 F2‧‧‧ Alignment area
H‧‧‧毛髮束 H‧‧‧ Hair bundle
L1‧‧‧長度 L1‧‧‧ length
L2‧‧‧長度 L2‧‧‧ length
L24‧‧‧長度 L24‧‧‧ length
L24a‧‧‧長度 L24a‧‧‧ length
L24b‧‧‧長度 L24b‧‧‧ length
L24e、L24f‧‧‧長度 L24e, L24f‧‧‧ length
L34‧‧‧長度 L34‧‧‧ length
P24a‧‧‧間距 P24a‧‧‧ spacing
P34‧‧‧間距 P34‧‧‧ spacing
Pb‧‧‧間距 Pb‧‧‧ spacing
Pr‧‧‧特定之圖案 Pr‧‧‧Special pattern
W2‧‧‧長度 W2‧‧‧ length
W3‧‧‧長度 W3‧‧‧ length
W6‧‧‧長度 W6‧‧‧ length
W22‧‧‧長度 W22‧‧‧ length
W24'‧‧‧長度 W24'‧‧‧ length
X‧‧‧長度方向 X‧‧‧ length direction
Y‧‧‧寬度方向 Y‧‧‧Width direction
圖1係表示本發明之毛髮保持具之一實施形態之(a)前視圖及(b)後視圖。Fig. 1 is a front view and (b) rear view showing an embodiment of the hair holder of the present invention.
圖2係表示將插通有毛髮束之圖1所示之毛髮保持具捲繞成滾筒狀之狀態的立體圖。 Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the hair holder shown in Fig. 1 in which a hair bundle is inserted is wound into a roll shape.
圖3係表示本發明之毛髮保持具之另一實施形態之前視圖。 Fig. 3 is a front elevational view showing another embodiment of the hair holder of the present invention.
圖4(a)~(t)係表示圖2所示之毛髮保持具之縫合部之變化的圖。 4(a) to 4(t) are views showing changes in the sewn portion of the hair holder shown in Fig. 2.
圖5(a)~(c)係依序表示使用圖1所示之毛髮保持具對毛髮束賦予捲曲之順序之立體圖。 5(a) to 5(c) are perspective views sequentially showing the order in which the hair bundle is curled by the hair holder shown in Fig. 1.
圖6係表示參考例1~5之縫合部之接合強度之曲線圖。 Fig. 6 is a graph showing the joint strength of the sewn portions of Reference Examples 1 to 5.
圖7(a)及(b)係表示具有補強材之毛髮保持具之圖,且為沿筒狀體之寬度方向對厚度方向進行剖面觀察所得之剖視圖。 7(a) and 7(b) are views showing a hair holder having a reinforcing material, and are cross-sectional views obtained by cross-sectional observation in the thickness direction along the width direction of the cylindrical body.
圖8(a)係表示圖1(a)所示之直線縫製部之針腳之長度及針腳之間距的放大俯視圖,圖8(b)係表示圖1(b)所示之直線縫製部之針腳之長度及針腳之間距的放大俯視圖。 Fig. 8(a) is an enlarged plan view showing the length of the stitches of the straight stitching portion shown in Fig. 1(a) and the distance between the stitches, and Fig. 8(b) is a view showing the stitches of the straight stitching portion shown in Fig. 1(b). An enlarged top view of the length and the distance between the stitches.
圖9(a)及(b)係用以對屈曲縫製部之針腳之長度及針腳之間距進行說明的放大俯視圖。 9(a) and 9(b) are enlarged plan views for explaining the length of the stitches of the flexure sewing portion and the distance between the stitches.
Claims (17)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017046684 | 2017-12-26 | ||
??PCT/JP2017/046684 | 2017-12-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW201929719A true TW201929719A (en) | 2019-08-01 |
Family
ID=67067459
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW107147250A TW201929719A (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2018-12-26 | Hair-holding instrument |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TW201929719A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2019131734A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI787641B (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2022-12-21 | 日商花王股份有限公司 | Hair retainer, method for its manufacture and use of cylindrical body as hair retainer |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USD979838S1 (en) | 2019-06-26 | 2023-02-28 | Kao Corporation | Hair holder |
EP3936193A1 (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2022-01-12 | Kao Germany GmbH | Process for permanent waving keratin fibers |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3255765A (en) * | 1962-10-16 | 1966-06-14 | Jules H Heims | Automatic coiling hair curler |
JPS6012381U (en) * | 1983-07-02 | 1985-01-28 | マ−ベルト株式会社 | |
JPS61199893A (en) * | 1985-02-28 | 1986-09-04 | ジューキ株式会社 | Curved surface stitching sewing machine |
JPH0530114U (en) * | 1991-09-26 | 1993-04-20 | 知子 喜田 | Pocket of clothes that is strong, and is hard to drop contents |
JP4484637B2 (en) * | 2004-02-02 | 2010-06-16 | 花王株式会社 | Hair retainer |
JP2006158642A (en) * | 2004-12-07 | 2006-06-22 | Juki Corp | Differential feed sewing machine |
-
2018
- 2018-12-26 TW TW107147250A patent/TW201929719A/en unknown
- 2018-12-26 WO PCT/JP2018/047783 patent/WO2019131734A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TWI787641B (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2022-12-21 | 日商花王股份有限公司 | Hair retainer, method for its manufacture and use of cylindrical body as hair retainer |
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