TW201445983A - Automatic selecting method for signal input source of playback system - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
本發明係播放系統有關,更詳而言之是指一種播放系統之訊號輸入源自動選擇方法。 The present invention relates to a playback system, and more particularly to a method for automatically selecting a signal input source of a playback system.
隨著科技的進步,家庭中所使用的播放器的種類也愈來愈多,如DVD播放器、電視機上盒、電視遊樂器、CD播放器、MP3播放器等。這些播放器分別連接到播放系統的主機上。以電視為例,該些播放器係連接到電視之主機的訊號輸入埠(如AV輸入埠、光纖輸入埠、HDMI等),以將播放器的影像訊號及聲音訊號傳送到電視的螢幕及揚聲器播放。當使用者要使用其中一台播放器時,除了開啟該播放器及電視的電源,還必需仰賴手動的方式在電視遙控器上的按鍵選擇該播放器所對應的訊號輸入埠,才可正確地讓電視播放該播放器的影像及聲音。 With the advancement of technology, there are more and more types of players used in the home, such as DVD players, TV sets, TV games, CD players, MP3 players, and so on. These players are connected to the host of the playback system. In the case of televisions, these players are connected to the signal input port of the host of the TV (such as AV input port, fiber input port, HDMI, etc.) to transmit the video signal and sound signal of the player to the screen and speaker of the TV. Play. When the user wants to use one of the players, in addition to turning on the power of the player and the TV, it is necessary to manually select the signal input corresponding to the player on the remote control of the television remote control. Let the TV play the image and sound of the player.
此種手動切換的方式對於熟悉操作數位產品的使用者,步驟雖顯麻煩,是仍可勉強地使用。然,對於不熟悉操作數位產品的使用者而言,如年長者,可能會遇到開啟電視及播放器的電源後,卻不知如何將電視切換到正確的訊號輸入埠,導致電視無影像或無聲音輸出。若能自動選擇訊號輸入的來源,當可增加使用上的便利性。 This type of manual switching is still cumbersome for users who are familiar with digital products, and can still be used reluctantly. However, for users who are not familiar with operating digital products, such as the elderly, you may encounter the power to turn on the TV and the player, but do not know how to switch the TV to the correct signal input, resulting in no video or no TV. Sound output. If you can automatically select the source of the signal input, you can increase the convenience of use.
本發明之主要目的在於提供一種播放系統之訊號輸入源自動選擇方法,可以自動選擇主機的訊號輸入來源。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for automatically selecting a signal input source of a playback system, which can automatically select a source of signal input from a host.
緣以達成上述目的,本發明所提供的播放系統之訊號輸入源自動選擇方法,該播放系統包括有一主機、一播放器與一揚聲器,其中該主機具有一處理單元及複數個訊號輸入埠,該播放器電性連接至該主機的其中一個訊號輸入埠,該揚聲器與該主機的處理單元電性連接,該處理單元係可接收其中一該訊號輸入埠所輸入的音訊並輸出至該揚聲器播放;該訊號輸入源自動選擇方法包含下列步驟:a、控制該播放器輸出一預設音訊至該主機中;b、接收該揚聲器所處環境中的聲音;c、判斷所接收聲音中是否包含該預設音訊,若是,維持該主機的處理單元接收目前的訊號輸入埠輸入之音訊,若否,控制該主機的處理單元接收另一個訊號輸入埠所輸入之音訊,並重覆步驟b與步驟c。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for automatically selecting a signal input source of a playback system, the playback system including a host, a player and a speaker, wherein the host has a processing unit and a plurality of signal inputs, The player is electrically connected to one of the signal input ports of the host, and the speaker is electrically connected to the processing unit of the host, and the processing unit can receive the audio input by one of the signal inputs and output to the speaker for playing; The signal input source automatic selection method comprises the following steps: a, controlling the player to output a preset audio to the host; b, receiving the sound in the environment where the speaker is located; c, determining whether the received sound includes the pre- The audio message is set, if yes, the processing unit that maintains the host receives the current signal input and input audio, and if not, the processing unit that controls the host receives the input signal from another signal input, and repeats steps b and c.
藉此,透過該訊號輸入源自動選擇方法,可自動地將主機的訊號輸入來源切換至所使用的播放器連接的訊號輸入埠,增加使用上的便利性。 Thereby, the signal input source automatic selection method can automatically switch the signal input source of the host to the signal input port connected to the used player, thereby increasing the convenience of use.
10‧‧‧電視 10‧‧‧ TV
12‧‧‧主機 12‧‧‧Host
121‧‧‧處理單元 121‧‧‧Processing unit
122‧‧‧訊號接收模組 122‧‧‧Signal receiving module
124‧‧‧訊號輸入埠 124‧‧‧Signal input埠
14‧‧‧揚聲器 14‧‧‧Speaker
20‧‧‧電視遙控器 20‧‧‧TV remote control
30‧‧‧播放器 30‧‧‧ Player
32‧‧‧訊號接收模組 32‧‧‧Signal receiving module
34‧‧‧儲存單元 34‧‧‧ storage unit
36‧‧‧訊號輸出埠 36‧‧‧Signal output埠
40‧‧‧影音切換裝置 40‧‧‧Video switching device
42‧‧‧處理單元 42‧‧‧Processing unit
422‧‧‧電控模組 422‧‧‧Electronic control module
424‧‧‧濾波模組 424‧‧‧Filter module
424a‧‧‧帶通濾波電路 424a‧‧‧Bandpass filter circuit
424b‧‧‧波形檢波電路 424b‧‧‧ Waveform detection circuit
424c‧‧‧波形整形電路 424c‧‧‧ waveform shaping circuit
426‧‧‧解碼模組 426‧‧‧Decoding module
428‧‧‧比對模組 428‧‧‧ Alignment module
44‧‧‧按鈕單元 44‧‧‧ button unit
46‧‧‧記憶體 46‧‧‧ memory
48‧‧‧訊號發射模組 48‧‧‧Signal launch module
50‧‧‧收音模組 50‧‧‧ Radio Module
502‧‧‧陣列麥克風 502‧‧‧Array microphone
504‧‧‧訊號放大電路 504‧‧‧Signal amplification circuit
圖1為本發明一較佳實施例所應用的播放系統。 1 is a playback system to which a preferred embodiment of the present invention is applied.
圖2為本發明一較佳實施例之聲音偵測及控制流程圖。 2 is a flow chart of sound detection and control according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
為能更清楚地說明本發明,茲舉較佳實施例並配合圖示詳細說明如后。圖1所示者為本發明一較佳實施例訊號輸入源之自動選擇方法所應用的播放系統,該播放系統包含有一電視10、電視遙控器20、一播放器30以及一影音切換 裝置40。 In order that the present invention may be more clearly described, the preferred embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a playback system applied to an automatic selection method of a signal input source according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The playback system includes a television 10, a television remote controller 20, a player 30, and a video and audio switch. Device 40.
該電視10具有一主機12與一揚聲器14,該主機12具有一處理單元121、一訊號接收模組122與複數個訊號輸入埠124,本實施例中,該揚聲器14係設於該主機12上且與該主機12的處理單元121電性連接,該主機12可係透過該訊號接收模組122接收該電視遙控器20發送的一控制訊號,以控制開啟該主機12的電源或控制該處理單元121切換訊號輸入埠124。該處理單元121係接收來自其中一該訊號輸入埠124所輸入的音訊及影像訊號,並將所輸入的音訊輸出至該揚聲器14播放出聲音,至於影像訊號則輸出至螢幕(圖未示)播放。在本實施例中,該控制訊號為紅外線訊號,但不以此外限,亦可為RF、藍芽、Zigbee等無線訊號;該訊號輸入埠為高解析多媒體介面(High Definition Multimedia Interface,HDMI),但不以此外限,亦可為光纖輸入埠、AV輸入埠等具有數位或類比音源的訊號輸入埠、或聲音輸入埠。 The television 10 has a main unit 12 and a speaker 14. The main unit 12 has a processing unit 121, a signal receiving module 122 and a plurality of signal input ports 124. In this embodiment, the speaker 14 is disposed on the host 12. The control unit 121 is electrically connected to the processing unit 121 of the host 12, and the host 12 can receive a control signal sent by the television remote controller 20 through the signal receiving module 122 to control the power of the host 12 or control the processing unit. 121 switches the signal input 埠124. The processing unit 121 receives the audio and video signals input from one of the signal input ports 124, and outputs the input audio to the speaker 14 to play the sound, and the image signal is output to the screen (not shown). . In this embodiment, the control signal is an infrared signal, but not limited thereto, and may be a wireless signal such as RF, Bluetooth, Zigbee, etc.; the signal input is a High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI). However, it is not limited to the limit, and it can also be a signal input port or a voice input port with a digital or analog source such as a fiber input port or an AV input port.
該播放器30在本實施例中為影音播放盒,但不以此為限,亦可為電視遊樂器、CD播放器、MP3播放器等可輸出音訊的播放器。該播放器30具有一訊號接收模組32、一儲存單元34與一訊號輸出埠36。該訊號輸出埠36電性連接該電視10之主機12的其中一該訊號輸入埠124。該儲存單元34儲存有一預設檔案,該預設檔案係由一編碼資料編碼成WAVE聲音格式的檔案,以符合電視10之揚聲器14聲音輸出的標準格式。該播放器30係透過該訊號接收模組32接收一播放訊號,而播放該儲存單元34中的該預設檔案,並自該訊號輸出埠36輸出一預設音訊,該預設音訊所產生的音頻以人耳無法聽見的頻率為佳,在本實施例中,頻率係介於15KHz~20KHz之間,在實務上,其頻率亦可為高於20KHz或低於20Hz。 In this embodiment, the player 30 is a video player, but not limited thereto, and can also be a player that can output audio such as a video game, a CD player, an MP3 player, or the like. The player 30 has a signal receiving module 32, a storage unit 34 and a signal output port 36. The signal output port 36 is electrically connected to one of the signal inputs 124 of the host 12 of the television 10. The storage unit 34 stores a preset file, which is encoded into a file of the WAVE sound format by an encoded data to conform to the standard format of the sound output of the speaker 14 of the television 10. The player 30 receives a playback signal through the signal receiving module 32, and plays the preset file in the storage unit 34, and outputs a preset audio from the signal output unit 36. The preset audio is generated. The frequency of the audio is not audible to the human ear. In this embodiment, the frequency is between 15 kHz and 20 kHz. In practice, the frequency may be higher than 20 kHz or lower than 20 Hz.
該影音切換裝置40包含有一處理單元42,以及 與其電性連接的一按鈕單元44、一記憶體46、一訊號發射模組48、一收音模組50。該處理單元42包含有一電控模組422、一濾波模組424、一解碼模組426與一比對模組428。 The video switching device 40 includes a processing unit 42 and A button unit 44, a memory 46, a signal transmitting module 48, and a sound module 50 are electrically connected thereto. The processing unit 42 includes an electronic control module 422, a filter module 424, a decoding module 426, and a comparison module 428.
該按鈕單元44用以供使用者操控該電視10的主機12及該播放器30。為了使該影音切換裝置40可控制該主機12切換訊號輸入埠124,可預先將該電視遙控器20之控制訊號所對應的控制參數儲存於該影音切換裝置40的記憶體46中。藉此,按下按鈕單元44後該電控模組422即自該記憶體46取得控制參數,並將控制參數轉換成紅外線的控制訊號後透過該訊號發射模組48發送到該主機,以開啟該主機12的電源,並控制該主機12的處理單元121選擇其中一該訊號輸入埠124。此外,該電控模組422亦透過該訊號發射模組48傳送該播放訊號至該播放器30,以控制該播放器30播放其儲存單元34中的預設檔案,而輸出該預設音訊至該電視10的主機12,該預設音訊即成為該播放器30所連接之訊號輸入埠124輸入之音訊。 The button unit 44 is used for the user to control the host 12 of the television 10 and the player 30. In order to enable the video switching device 40 to control the host 12 to switch the signal input port 124, the control parameter corresponding to the control signal of the television remote controller 20 can be stored in the memory 46 of the video switching device 40 in advance. Therefore, after the button unit 44 is pressed, the electronic control module 422 obtains control parameters from the memory 46, and converts the control parameters into infrared control signals, and then sends the control signals to the host through the signal transmitting module 48 to be turned on. The power of the host 12 and the processing unit 121 controlling the host 12 select one of the signal inputs 124. The electronic control module 422 also transmits the broadcast signal to the player 30 through the signal transmitting module 48 to control the player 30 to play the preset file in the storage unit 34, and output the preset audio to The host 12 of the television 10 is the audio input from the signal input port 124 to which the player 30 is connected.
請配合圖1及圖2所示,該收音模組50具有一陣列麥克風502及一訊號放大電路504,該收音模組50透過該陣列麥克風502持續接收環境的聲音,並透過該訊號放大電路504放大後輸出一音頻訊號,而採用該陣列麥克風502可增加收音的範圍及感度。由於環境中的聲音包含有人耳聽得見及聽不見的頻率,透過該濾波模組424中的一帶通濾波電路424a將該音頻訊號進行濾波,以濾除不需要的頻段,而保留與該預設音訊相同的頻率範圍之頻段,再以一波形檢波電路424b及一波形整形電路424c去除載波及重新整形後輸出一資料訊號。 As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the sound receiving module 50 has an array microphone 502 and a signal amplifying circuit 504 . The sound receiving module 50 continuously receives ambient sound through the array microphone 502 and transmits the sound through the signal amplifying circuit 504 . After the amplification, an audio signal is output, and the array microphone 502 is used to increase the range and sensitivity of the radio. Since the sound in the environment includes frequencies that are audible and inaudible, the band-pass filter circuit 424a in the filter module 424 filters the audio signal to filter out unwanted frequency bands, and retains the The frequency band of the same frequency range of the audio is set, and then the waveform is removed by a waveform detecting circuit 424b and a waveform shaping circuit 424c, and a data signal is output after reshaping.
該解碼模組426收接該資料訊號後,將該資料訊號進行解碼得到一解碼資料後輸出。該比對模組428將該解碼資料與該編碼資料進行比對,判斷該解碼資料與該編碼資 料是否相同:若是,代表該揚聲器14所發出的聲音包含有該預設音訊,亦即目前選擇的訊號輸入埠124為該播放器30所連接之訊號輸入埠124。此時,使該主機12的處理單元121維持在目前的訊號輸入埠124,接收目前的訊號輸入埠124輸入之音訊,且該影音切換裝置40發送一停止訊號至該播放器30,以停止播放該預設檔案,使用者即可進行播放器30的其它操作。 After receiving the data signal, the decoding module 426 decodes the data signal to obtain a decoded data and outputs the data. The comparison module 428 compares the decoded data with the encoded data, and determines the decoded data and the encoded resource. Whether the materials are the same: if so, the sound emitted by the speaker 14 includes the preset audio, that is, the currently selected signal input port 124 is the signal input port 124 to which the player 30 is connected. At this time, the processing unit 121 of the host 12 is maintained at the current signal input port 124, receives the audio input by the current signal input port 124, and the video switching device 40 sends a stop signal to the player 30 to stop playing. The preset file allows the user to perform other operations of the player 30.
若否,代表該揚聲器14所發出的聲音未包含該預設音訊,亦即該主機12的處理單元121目前選擇的訊號輸入埠124非為連接該播放器30之訊號輸入埠。此時,該影音切換裝置40發送該控制訊號至該主機12控制該處理單元121切換至另一訊號輸入埠124。該處理單元121接收另一該訊號輸入埠124輸入之音訊,該影音切換裝置40進行聲音的接收、濾波、解碼與比對,若該解碼資料與該編碼資料仍不相同,則重覆前述訊號輸入埠124的切換及聲音的接收、濾波、解碼與比對,直到該解碼資料與該編碼資料相同。 If not, the sound generated by the speaker 14 does not include the preset audio, that is, the signal input 124 currently selected by the processing unit 121 of the host 12 is not the signal input port connected to the player 30. At this time, the video switching device 40 sends the control signal to the host 12 to control the processing unit 121 to switch to another signal input port 124. The processing unit 121 receives another audio input from the signal input unit 124, and the video switching device 40 performs sound reception, filtering, decoding, and comparison. If the decoded data and the encoded data are still different, the signal input is repeated. The switching of the 埠124 and the reception, filtering, decoding and comparison of the sound until the decoded data is identical to the encoded data.
藉此,透過本發明播放系統之訊號輸入源自動選擇方法,無論該播放器30連接至該電視10之主機12的任一訊號輸入埠124,都可自動地將主機12的訊號輸入來源切換至該播放器30所連接的訊號輸入埠124。即使是不熟悉操作數位產品的使用者,仍可簡單地操作,有效地增加使用上的便利性。 Therefore, through the signal input source automatic selection method of the playback system of the present invention, whether the player 30 is connected to any of the signal inputs 124 of the host 12 of the television 10, the signal input source of the host 12 can be automatically switched to the source. The signal connected to the player 30 is input to 埠124. Even users who are unfamiliar with digital products can easily operate and effectively increase the convenience of use.
在上述中,播放系統的主機係以電視的主機為例說明,除了電視的主機之外,本發明所應用的播放系統的主機亦可為音響擴大機,透過本發明的輸入源自動選擇方法同樣可自動選擇音響擴大機的訊號輸入埠。又,以上所述僅為本發明較佳可行實施例而已,舉凡應用本發明說明書及申請專利範圍所為之等效方法變化,理應包含在本發明之專利範 圍內。 In the above, the host of the playback system is exemplified by the host of the television. In addition to the host of the television, the host of the playback system to which the present invention is applied may also be an audio amplifier, and the automatic selection method of the input source of the present invention is the same. The signal input 音响 of the sound amplifier can be automatically selected. In addition, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the equivalent method variation of the specification and the scope of the application of the present invention should be included in the patent scope of the present invention. Inside.
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