TW201321583A - Exterior heat insulation cover panel - Google Patents
Exterior heat insulation cover panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201321583A TW201321583A TW101131800A TW101131800A TW201321583A TW 201321583 A TW201321583 A TW 201321583A TW 101131800 A TW101131800 A TW 101131800A TW 101131800 A TW101131800 A TW 101131800A TW 201321583 A TW201321583 A TW 201321583A
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- Prior art keywords
- heat insulating
- wall
- wall surface
- external heat
- plate material
- Prior art date
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009422 external insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/12—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of metal or with an outer layer of metal or enameled metal
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7645—Exterior insulation of exterior walls with ventilation means for the insulation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0832—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0833—Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B2001/7691—Heat reflecting layers or coatings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本發明是一種外部隔熱外裝板，是關於安裝於建物外壁並且用以進行絕熱或外部隔熱的外部隔熱外裝板。 The present invention is an external insulated exterior panel relating to an external insulated exterior panel that is mounted to the outer wall of the building and used for thermal insulation or external insulation.
夏季時的建物的外壁表面之溫度上昇極其高，有時甚至達到70℃。該熱能通過牆壁傳達至室內，而造成冷房的效果明顯地變差。另一方面，冬季時的建物外壁被寒風吹掃，或被雪、冰冷的雨襲擊，冰冷的外壁會吸收室內的熱能而流出至屋外，而造成暖房的效果明顯地變差。如上所述，屋外的太陽光或風雨的變化對室溫造成很大的影響，會使暖房或冷房的效果明顯地降低。該結果，變得需要大量的熱能，而不得不造成石油或電氣的浪費。 The temperature rise on the outer wall surface of the building during summer is extremely high, sometimes reaching 70 °C. This heat is transmitted to the room through the wall, and the effect of the cold room is significantly deteriorated. On the other hand, the outer wall of the building in winter is swept by the cold wind, or it is attacked by snow and cold rain. The cold outer wall absorbs the heat energy from the room and flows out of the house, and the effect of the greenhouse is obviously worse. As mentioned above, the change of sunlight or wind and rain outside the house has a great influence on the room temperature, which will significantly reduce the effect of the greenhouse or the cold room. As a result, it becomes necessary to generate a large amount of heat energy, and it has to cause waste of petroleum or electricity.
欲解決該問題可以設法將隔熱材噴塗於外壁，或將發泡隔熱板黏貼於內壁，來使因為外部環境的變化所產生的影響緩和。但，藉由該些方法，外壁所受的夏季的太陽熱或冬季的風雨或雪的影響會直接傳達至室內，因此該效果較小。 To solve this problem, it is possible to apply the heat insulating material to the outer wall or to adhere the foam heat insulating board to the inner wall to alleviate the influence due to changes in the external environment. However, with these methods, the summer heat of the outer wall or the influence of wind and rain or snow in winter is directly transmitted to the room, so the effect is small.
另外，雖然也有將較厚的隔熱材黏貼於外壁並且在該外壁上進行外部工程之事例，但由於該情況會使建築費非常地高昂，因此一般不太會被採用。 In addition, although there is an example in which a thick heat insulating material is adhered to the outer wall and external work is performed on the outer wall, since the construction cost is extremely high, it is generally not used.
當噴塗隔熱材時，在對作為被接合面的外壁表面進行表面初步處理時必須借助具有特殊技能的技工之手藝來細 心地進行，加上也會有造成接合面產生劣化的危險性。另外，由於需要較多的泥水匠等具有特殊技能的技工的勞動等，因此也有使建設費變得較高之傾向。 When spraying the heat insulating material, it is necessary to use the skill of a technician with special skills to perform the surface preliminary treatment on the outer wall surface as the joined surface. The heart is carried out, and there is also a risk of causing deterioration of the joint surface. In addition, since there is a need for labor of a technician having special skills such as a plasterer, there is a tendency to increase the construction cost.
專利文獻1：日本特開2005-232855號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2005-232855
專利文獻2：日本特開2010-53619號公報 Patent Document 2: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2010-53619
用以解決上述問題之提案，揭示於專利文獻1及2。在專利文獻1中，舉例有使用介由墊條(furring strip)所組合的2片外裝板之例子。然而，由於板本身非常地高價，並且墊條(furring strip)較大，因此熱能變得容易通過墊條(furring strip)來穿過牆壁而流失。 Proposals for solving the above problems are disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2. Patent Document 1 exemplifies a case where two exterior sheets joined by a furrow strip are used. However, since the board itself is very expensive and the furring strip is large, the heat energy is easily lost through the wall through the furrowing strip.
在專利文獻2中，形成有空氣易於流通的金屬製的外裝板。然而，由於該板材的一部分是橫跨全長來連接於外壁，因此與建物外壁的接觸面積較大，且為外裝板表面溫度直接傳達至建物外壁的構造，因此隔熱效果大幅地降低。 In Patent Document 2, a metal exterior panel in which air is easily circulated is formed. However, since a part of the plate material is connected to the outer wall across the entire length, the contact area with the outer wall of the building is large, and the surface temperature of the outer plate is directly transmitted to the outer wall of the building, so that the heat insulating effect is greatly reduced.
本發明的目的是提供一種能夠大幅地使建物的外部隔熱性能提高，並且能夠容易、低價地在短工期內設置的外部隔熱外裝板。 An object of the present invention is to provide an external heat insulating exterior panel which can greatly improve the external heat insulating performance of a building and which can be easily and inexpensively installed in a short period of time.
本發明的外部隔熱外裝板的一實施方式，其特徵為： 具備：板材，設置於建物外壁的外壁面並且在與前述外壁面之間形成空氣隔熱層；以及支撐部，以點接觸之方式將前述板材支撐於前述外壁面。 An embodiment of the external insulated outer panel of the present invention is characterized by: And a plate member disposed on the outer wall surface of the outer wall of the building and forming an air heat insulating layer between the outer wall surface and the outer wall surface; and a supporting portion for supporting the plate material on the outer wall surface in a point contact manner.
根據本發明的實施方式，由於是將外部隔熱外裝板以點支承之方式支撐於建物外壁面，因此能夠使盛夏的太陽熱或隆冬的風雨、雪等的影響不會直接作用於建物外壁，並且能夠使建物的絕熱、外部隔熱性能大幅地提高。另外，由於本發明的實施方式的供外部隔熱外裝板安裝的設置面即使是非精度良好之加工面亦可，所以當安裝外部隔熱外裝板時，不需要如一般外部加工工程般的灰泥工程等的表面初步處理。因此，易於安裝，並且能使安裝的工程費減低、且縮短工期。再者，本發明的實施形方式的外部隔熱外裝板，由於能夠直接安裝於例如以貼磚等的習知加工工程進行施工的壁面，所以對既有建物亦可適用，適用範圍較廣。 According to the embodiment of the present invention, since the outer heat insulating outer panel is supported on the outer wall surface of the building by the point support, the influence of the summer heat or the winter weather, snow, and the like can be directly applied to the outer wall of the building. Moreover, the heat insulation and external heat insulation performance of the building can be greatly improved. In addition, since the installation surface for mounting the external heat insulating exterior panel according to the embodiment of the present invention can be processed without a precision, the external heat insulating exterior panel is not required to be externally processed. Preliminary treatment of surfaces such as plaster works. Therefore, it is easy to install, and the construction cost of the installation can be reduced and the construction period can be shortened. Further, the external heat insulating exterior board according to the embodiment of the present invention can be directly attached to a wall surface which is constructed by a conventional processing such as tiling, and therefore can be applied to an existing building, and has a wide application range. .
以下，參照圖式來詳細地說明關於本發明的實施方式。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
參照第1圖至第3圖來說明關於本發明的第1實施方式的外部隔熱外裝板1。第1圖是外部隔熱外裝板1安裝於以混凝土或木材所建造的建物外壁W的外壁面Wa的狀 態之斜視圖。第2圖是外部隔熱外裝板1安裝於建物外壁W的外壁面Wa的狀態之剖面圖。第3圖是用以說明將外部隔熱外裝板1安裝於建物外壁Wa的方法之說明圖。另外，第1圖的上下方向是垂直方向，而第2圖及第3圖是由水平面予以切斷之剖面。 The external heat insulating exterior panel 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 3 . Fig. 1 is a view showing the outer heat insulating outer panel 1 attached to the outer wall surface Wa of the outer wall W of the building constructed of concrete or wood. An oblique view of the state. Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the outer heat insulating outer panel 1 is attached to the outer wall surface Wa of the outer wall W of the building. Fig. 3 is an explanatory view for explaining a method of attaching the outer heat insulating exterior panel 1 to the outer wall Wa of the building. Further, the vertical direction of Fig. 1 is a vertical direction, and the second and third figures are cross sections cut by a horizontal plane.
如第1圖至第3圖所示，外部隔熱外裝板1具備：板材2及支撐部3。板材2是金屬製的板，具有大致呈字形的形狀。如第3圖所示，板材2是在設置外部隔熱外裝板1時，具有：外面部2a，朝向建物外部；側面部2b、2b，從外面部2a的兩側折彎而連續；安裝面部2c，進一步地從其中一方的側面部2b折彎而連續；以及背面部2d，大致呈字形的內部的面。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the external heat insulating exterior panel 1 includes a plate member 2 and a support portion 3. The sheet 2 is a metal plate having a substantially The shape of the glyph. As shown in Fig. 3, when the outer heat insulating outer panel 1 is provided, the sheet material 2 has an outer surface portion 2a facing the outside of the building, and side surface portions 2b and 2b which are bent and continuous from both sides of the outer surface portion 2a; The face portion 2c is further bent from one of the side surface portions 2b and continuous; and the back surface portion 2d is substantially The inner face of the glyph.
安裝面部2c在設置外部隔熱外裝板1時，是形成為與外壁面Wa呈對向且大致平行。在安裝面部2c上，形成有供後述的螺絲3a通過的貫通孔並且設有支撐部3。板材2，主要是以外面部2a及側面部2b，來承受盛夏的太陽光或隆冬的風雨、雪等的熱能(也包含將溫度降低)S。 The mounting surface portion 2c is formed to face the outer wall surface Wa and is substantially parallel when the outer heat insulating outer panel 1 is provided. A through hole through which the screw 3a to be described later passes is formed in the mounting surface portion 2c, and the support portion 3 is provided. The sheet material 2 is mainly the outer surface portion 2a and the side surface portion 2b to withstand the heat of the summer sun or the winter weather, such as wind and rain, snow (including the temperature reduction) S.
支撐部3具備：螺絲3a；隔熱構件3b，樹脂類的平環或金屬製的墊圈(在本實施方式中是橡皮密封環)；以及連結模具3c。隔熱構件3b，是配置成被夾持在安裝面部2c與外壁面Wa之間，來抑制板材2與外壁面Wa之間的熱傳導。螺絲3a，是以插通於安裝面部2c的貫通孔與隔熱構件3b的開口部之狀態，使一端固定於外壁面Wa。 又，螺絲3a是釘子或螺栓亦可。連結模具3具有孔，使螺絲3a插通於該孔，藉由螺絲3a固定在與安裝面部2c的隔熱構件3b呈相反側的面。支撐部3，在平面視圖上對1個板材2僅設置於一個位置上。在支撐部3的上下(垂直)方向的數量，是由設置時所需要的強度等的要求來任意地決定。 The support portion 3 includes a screw 3a, a heat insulating member 3b, a resin-made flat ring or a metal gasket (in the present embodiment, a rubber seal ring), and a connection mold 3c. The heat insulating member 3b is disposed to be sandwiched between the mounting surface portion 2c and the outer wall surface Wa to suppress heat conduction between the plate member 2 and the outer wall surface Wa. The screw 3a is inserted into the through hole of the attachment surface portion 2c and the opening of the heat insulating member 3b, and one end is fixed to the outer wall surface Wa. Further, the screw 3a may be a nail or a bolt. The connecting mold 3 has a hole through which the screw 3a is inserted, and is fixed to a surface on the opposite side of the heat insulating member 3b of the mounting surface portion 2c by a screw 3a. The support portion 3 is provided only in one position on one sheet 2 in plan view. The number of the upper and lower (vertical) directions of the support portion 3 is arbitrarily determined by the requirements such as the strength required for installation.
如第3圖所示，將第2個外部隔熱外裝板1並行地安裝於原先已設置的第1個外部隔熱外裝板1的旁邊時，使第2個外部隔熱外裝板1朝圖式中的箭頭方向移動，將第2個外部隔熱外裝板1的側面部2b放入第1個外部隔熱外裝板1的側面部2b與連結模具3c之間。該結果，第2個外部隔熱外裝板1的側面部2b，藉由連結模具3c的彈性對第1個外部隔熱外裝板1的側面部2b形成彈推狀態，使第2個外部隔熱外裝板1與第1個外部隔熱外裝板1連結。 As shown in Fig. 3, when the second outer heat insulating outer panel 1 is attached in parallel to the first outer heat insulating outer panel 1 that has been installed, the second outer heat insulating outer panel is provided. 1 is moved in the direction of the arrow in the drawing, and the side surface portion 2b of the second outer heat insulating exterior panel 1 is placed between the side surface portion 2b of the first outer heat insulating exterior panel 1 and the connecting mold 3c. As a result, the side surface portion 2b of the second outer heat insulating and exterior sheet 1 is elastically pushed to the side surface portion 2b of the first outer heat insulating and exterior sheet 1 by the elasticity of the connecting mold 3c, so that the second outer portion is formed. The heat insulating exterior panel 1 is coupled to the first outer heat insulating exterior panel 1.
藉由上述般的構造，支撐部3形成為使一邊的側面部2b固定在鄰接的外部隔熱外裝板1的側面部2b，並且使連續地形成於另一邊的側面部2b的安裝面部2c介由隔熱構件3b固定在外壁W。因此，板材2是以點接觸之方式支承於外壁W。在此所謂的點接觸是理論上的說法，雖然實際上是以面進行接觸，但由於和板材2的面積相比隔熱構件3b與外壁面Wa的接觸面積是非常地小，所以說外部隔熱外裝板1是以點接觸之方式對外壁W進行安裝。 According to the above-described structure, the support portion 3 is formed such that the one side surface portion 2b is fixed to the side surface portion 2b of the adjacent outer heat insulating outer panel 1 and the mounting surface portion 2c of the side surface portion 2b continuously formed on the other side is formed. The outer wall W is fixed to the heat insulating member 3b. Therefore, the sheet 2 is supported by the outer wall W in a point contact manner. The so-called point contact is theoretically said. Although the contact is actually made by the surface, since the contact area of the heat insulating member 3b and the outer wall surface Wa is extremely small compared with the area of the sheet material 2, the outer partition is said to be small. The hot exterior board 1 is mounted to the outer wall W in a point contact manner.
具有上述般的構造的外部隔熱外裝板1是複數片並行 地設置在建物外壁W的外壁面Wa(在本實施方式中雖然是縱向，但亦可為橫向或斜向)。該情況時，外部隔熱外裝板1的板材2，是僅從建物外壁W的外壁面Wa分離間距D(參照第3圖)，藉由支撐部3以點接觸之方向支承於建物外壁W的外壁面Wa。在板材2與外壁面Wa之間形成空氣隔熱層A，使空氣對流F(參照第1圖)進行流動。藉此，能夠使盛夏的太陽光或隆冬的風雨，雪等的熱能S不會直接對建物外壁W造成影響。 The outer heat insulating outer panel 1 having the above-described structure is a plurality of parallel sheets The outer wall surface Wa of the outer wall W of the building is provided (in the present embodiment, although it is a vertical direction, it may be a lateral direction or an oblique direction). In this case, the sheet material 2 of the outer heat insulating exterior panel 1 is separated from the outer wall surface Wa of the building outer wall W by a distance D (see FIG. 3), and is supported by the support portion 3 in the direction of point contact on the outer wall W of the building. The outer wall Wa. An air heat insulating layer A is formed between the plate member 2 and the outer wall surface Wa, and the air convection F (see Fig. 1) flows. Thereby, it is possible to make the thermal energy S such as the summer sun or the winter weather, snow, and the like do not directly affect the outer wall W of the building.
在本實施方式中，雖然板材2的外面部2a形成為具有段差的形狀，但本發明並不限定於此，使板材2的外面部2a形成為沒有段差的平坦形狀亦可。又，在本實施方式中，雖然揭示了將板材2的安裝面部2c形成為朝側面部2b的外側突出的例子，但本發明不限定於此，將板材2的安裝面部2c形成為朝側面部2b的內側突出亦可。該情況下，連結模具3c，是配置在與安裝面部2c的隔熱構件3b同側的面，並且利用安裝面部2c與隔熱構件3b來夾入予以固定即可。另外，在本實施方式中，雖然在平面視圖上對1個板材2僅在一處設置支撐部3，但本發明不限定於此，板材2的兩側的側面部2b、2b亦可各別地設置支撐部3。再者，關於板材2以外的構造也不限定於本實施方式，只要能夠實現點接觸之構造即可。 In the present embodiment, the outer surface portion 2a of the sheet material 2 is formed to have a stepped shape. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the outer surface portion 2a of the sheet material 2 may be formed in a flat shape having no step. Further, in the present embodiment, the attachment surface portion 2c of the plate material 2 is formed to protrude outward of the side surface portion 2b. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the attachment surface portion 2c of the plate material 2 is formed to face the side surface portion. The inner side of 2b can also protrude. In this case, the connection mold 3c is disposed on the same side as the heat insulating member 3b of the attachment surface portion 2c, and is fixed by being sandwiched by the attachment surface portion 2c and the heat insulating member 3b. Further, in the present embodiment, the support portion 3 is provided in only one place on one sheet 2 in plan view, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the side portions 2b, 2b on both sides of the sheet 2 may be different. The support portion 3 is provided. In addition, the structure other than the plate material 2 is not limited to this embodiment, and it is good if the structure of point contact can be implement|achieved.
根據本實施方式，由於將外部隔熱外裝板1以點支承(點接觸)的方式支承於建物的外壁面Wa，所以能夠使盛夏的太陽光或隆冬的風雨、雪等不會直接對建物外壁W 造成影響，並且能夠使建物的絕熱、外部隔熱性能大幅地提高。例如，能夠改善屋內的空調的效果。 According to the present embodiment, since the outer heat insulating exterior panel 1 is supported by the outer wall surface Wa of the structure by point support (point contact), it is possible to prevent the summer sun or the winter weather, snow, snow, etc. from directly facing the building. Outer wall W It has an impact and can greatly improve the thermal insulation and external thermal insulation properties of the building. For example, it is possible to improve the effect of the air conditioner in the house.
根據本實施方式，由於供外部隔熱外裝板安裝的設置面(外壁面Wa)即使是非精度良好之加工面亦可，所以當安裝外部隔熱外裝板1時，不需要如一般外部加工工程般的灰泥工程等的表面初步處理。因此，外部隔熱外裝板1易於對設置面進行安裝，並且能使安裝的工程費減低、且縮短工期。 According to the present embodiment, since the installation surface (outer wall surface Wa) to which the external heat insulating exterior panel is attached can be processed by a non-precision processing surface, when the external heat insulating exterior panel 1 is mounted, it is not required to be externally processed as usual. Preliminary treatment of surfaces such as engineering plasters. Therefore, the external heat insulating exterior panel 1 is easy to mount the installation surface, and the installation cost can be reduced and the construction period can be shortened.
根據本實施方式，外部隔熱外裝板1由於能夠直接安裝於例如以貼磚等的習知加工工程進行施工的外壁面Wa，所以對既有建物亦可適用，適用範圍較廣。 According to the present embodiment, the external heat insulating exterior panel 1 can be directly attached to the outer wall surface Wa which is constructed by a conventional processing such as tiling, and therefore can be applied to an existing building, and has a wide range of application.
參照第4圖來說明關於本發明的第2實施方式的外部隔熱外裝板1A。附加相同符號於和第1實施方式相同的構造，並且省略其說明。第4圖是第2實施方式的外部隔熱外裝板1A安裝於建物外壁W的外壁面Wa的狀態之剖面圖。外部隔熱外裝板1A，僅有具備隔熱材10此點與第1實施方式的外部隔熱外裝板1相異，除此之外都相同。 The external heat insulating exterior panel 1A according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Fig. 4 . The same reference numerals are given to the same configurations as those of the first embodiment, and the description thereof will be omitted. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the outer heat insulating outer panel 1A of the second embodiment is attached to the outer wall surface Wa of the outer wall W of the building. The external heat insulating exterior panel 1A is the same as the outer heat insulating exterior panel 1 of the first embodiment except that the heat insulating material 10 is provided.
如第4圖所示，外部隔熱外裝板1A在安裝至板材2的外壁W之前具備：與外壁面Wa接觸而安裝的隔熱材10。隔熱材10是如第4圖所示，設置成將未安裝有板材2及支撐部3的外壁面Wa的面全部包覆。隔熱材10，例如是在工廠生產成一定的形狀。 As shown in Fig. 4, the external heat insulating exterior panel 1A is provided with a heat insulating material 10 that is attached to the outer wall surface Wa before being attached to the outer wall W of the sheet material 2. As shown in FIG. 4, the heat insulating material 10 is provided so as to cover all the surfaces of the outer wall surface Wa to which the plate member 2 and the support portion 3 are not attached. The heat insulating material 10 is, for example, produced in a certain shape at a factory.
根據本實施方式，能夠達成與第1實施方式相同的效果。同時，由於外部隔熱外裝板1A具備安裝於外壁面Wa的隔熱材10，因此能夠使建物的絕熱、外部隔熱性能大幅地提高。 According to the present embodiment, the same effects as those of the first embodiment can be achieved. At the same time, since the external heat insulating exterior panel 1A includes the heat insulating material 10 attached to the outer wall surface Wa, the heat insulating and external heat insulating performance of the building can be greatly improved.
參照第5圖來說明關於本發明的第3實施方式的外部隔熱外裝板1B。附加相同符號於和第1實施方式相同的構造，並且省略其說明。第5圖是第3實施方式外部隔熱外裝板1B安裝於建物外壁W的外壁面Wa的狀態之剖面圖。外部隔熱外裝板1B，僅有具備隔熱材11此點與第1實施方式的外部隔熱外裝板1相異，除此之外都相同。 The external heat insulating exterior panel 1B according to the third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Fig. 5 . The same reference numerals are given to the same configurations as those of the first embodiment, and the description thereof will be omitted. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the outer heat insulating outer panel 1B of the third embodiment is attached to the outer wall surface Wa of the outer wall W of the building. The external heat insulating exterior panel 1B is the same as the outer heat insulating exterior panel 1 of the first embodiment except that the heat insulating material 11 is provided.
如第5圖所示，外部隔熱外裝板1B在安裝至板材2的外壁W之前具備：與板材2的背面部2d接觸而安裝的隔熱材11。隔熱材11是如第5圖所示，設置成將板材2的背面部2d的幾乎所有的面包覆。隔熱材11，例如是在工廠生產成一定的形狀。對板材2安裝隔熱材11，亦可事先在工廠進行，在工地現場安裝亦可。 As shown in Fig. 5, the external heat insulating exterior panel 1B is provided with a heat insulating material 11 that is attached to the back surface portion 2d of the sheet material 2 before being attached to the outer wall W of the sheet material 2. As shown in Fig. 5, the heat insulating material 11 is provided so as to cover almost all the surfaces of the back surface portion 2d of the sheet material 2. The heat insulating material 11 is, for example, produced in a certain shape in a factory. The installation of the heat insulating material 11 on the sheet 2 can also be carried out in advance at the factory and can be installed at the site.
根據本實施方式，能夠達成與第1實施方式相同的效果。同時，由於外部隔熱外裝板1B具備安裝於板材2的背面部2d的隔熱材11，因此能夠使建物的絕熱、外部隔熱性能大幅地提高。 According to the present embodiment, the same effects as those of the first embodiment can be achieved. At the same time, since the external heat insulating exterior panel 1B includes the heat insulating material 11 attached to the back surface portion 2d of the sheet material 2, the heat insulating and external heat insulating performance of the building can be greatly improved.
參照第6圖來說明關於本發明的第4實施方式的外部隔熱外裝板1C。附加相同符號於和第1實施方式相同的構造，並且省略其說明。第6圖是第4實施方式的外部隔熱外裝板1C安裝於建物外壁W的外壁面Wa的狀態之剖面圖。外部隔熱外裝板1C，僅有具備隔熱材12此點與第1實施方式的外部隔熱外裝板1相異，除此之外都相同。 An external heat insulating exterior panel 1C according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Fig. 6 . The same reference numerals are given to the same configurations as those of the first embodiment, and the description thereof will be omitted. Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the outer heat insulating outer panel 1C of the fourth embodiment is attached to the outer wall surface Wa of the outer wall W of the building. The external heat insulating exterior panel 1C is the same as the external heat insulating exterior panel 1 of the first embodiment except that the heat insulating material 12 is provided.
如第6圖所示，外部隔熱外裝板1C在安裝至板材2的外壁W之後具備：附著於板材2的背面部2d及外壁面Wa的隔熱材12。隔熱材12是如第6圖所示，附著成將板材2的背面部2d和外壁面Wa的全部的面包覆。隔熱材12，例如是現場發泡隔熱材。 As shown in FIG. 6, the external heat insulating exterior board 1C is attached to the outer wall W of the board material 2, and the heat insulating material 12 adhered to the back surface part 2d of the board material 2 and the outer wall surface Wa. As shown in Fig. 6, the heat insulating material 12 is attached so as to cover all of the back surface portion 2d and the outer wall surface Wa of the sheet material 2. The heat insulating material 12 is, for example, an in-situ foaming heat insulating material.
根據本實施方式，能夠達成與第1實施方式相同的效果。同時，由於外部隔熱外裝板1C具備附著於板材2的背面部2d及外壁面Wa的全面的隔熱材12，因此能夠使建物的絕熱、外部隔熱性能大幅地提高。 According to the present embodiment, the same effects as those of the first embodiment can be achieved. At the same time, since the external heat insulating exterior panel 1C includes the entire heat insulating material 12 attached to the back surface portion 2d and the outer wall surface Wa of the sheet material 2, the heat insulating and external heat insulating properties of the building can be greatly improved.
以上，雖然說明了關於本發明的實施方式，但本發明並不限定於上述實施方式，能夠進行各種的的變形。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made.
在此引用日本特願2011-191671號(申請日：2011年9月2日)的全部內容。 The entire contents of Japanese Patent Application No. 2011-191671 (application date: September 2, 2011) are cited here.
A‧‧‧空氣隔熱層 A‧‧‧air insulation
D‧‧‧分離間距 D‧‧‧ separation spacing
F‧‧‧空氣對流 F‧‧‧Air convection
S‧‧‧熱能 S‧‧‧ Thermal Energy
W‧‧‧建物外壁 W‧‧‧ Building exterior wall
Wa‧‧‧外壁面 Wa‧‧‧ outer wall
1‧‧‧外部隔熱外裝板 1‧‧‧External insulated exterior panels
1A‧‧‧外部隔熱外裝板 1A‧‧‧External insulated exterior panels
1B‧‧‧外部隔熱外裝板 1B‧‧‧External insulated exterior panels
1C‧‧‧外部隔熱外裝板 1C‧‧‧External insulated exterior panels
2‧‧‧板材 2‧‧‧ plates
2a‧‧‧外面部 2a‧‧‧Outside
2b‧‧‧側面部 2b‧‧‧ side section
2c‧‧‧安裝面部 2c‧‧‧Installing the face
2d‧‧‧背面部 2d‧‧‧back part
3‧‧‧支撐部 3‧‧‧Support
3a‧‧‧螺絲 3a‧‧‧screw
3b‧‧‧隔熱構件 3b‧‧‧Insulation members
3c‧‧‧連結模具 3c‧‧‧Link mould
10‧‧‧隔熱材 10‧‧‧Insulation
11‧‧‧隔熱材 11‧‧‧Insulation
12‧‧‧隔熱材 12‧‧‧Insulation
第1圖是本發明的第1實施方式的外部隔熱外裝板安裝於建物外壁的狀態之斜視圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which an external heat insulating exterior panel according to a first embodiment of the present invention is attached to an outer wall of a building.
第2圖是本發明的第1實施方式的外部隔熱外裝板安 裝於建物外壁的狀態之剖面圖。 Fig. 2 is an external heat insulating exterior panel of the first embodiment of the present invention. A sectional view of the state of the outer wall of the building.
第3圖是用以說明本發明的第1實施方式的將外部隔熱外裝板安裝在建物外壁的方法之說明圖。 Fig. 3 is an explanatory view for explaining a method of attaching an external heat insulating exterior panel to an outer wall of a building according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
第4圖是本發明的第2實施方式的外部隔熱外裝板安裝於建物外壁的狀態之剖面圖。 Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which an external heat insulating exterior panel according to a second embodiment of the present invention is attached to an outer wall of a building.
第5圖是本發明的第3實施方式的外部隔熱外裝板安裝於建物外壁的狀態之剖面圖。 Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which an external heat insulating exterior panel according to a third embodiment of the present invention is attached to an outer wall of a building.
第6圖是本發明的第4實施方式的外部隔熱外裝板安裝於建物外壁的狀態之剖面圖。 Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which an external heat insulating exterior panel according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention is attached to an outer wall of a building.
1‧‧‧外部隔熱外裝板 1‧‧‧External insulated exterior panels
2‧‧‧板材 2‧‧‧ plates
3‧‧‧支撐部 3‧‧‧Support
S‧‧‧熱能 S‧‧‧ Thermal Energy
W‧‧‧建物外壁 W‧‧‧ Building exterior wall
Wa‧‧‧外壁面 Wa‧‧‧ outer wall
Claims (12)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011191671A JP6002373B2 (en) | 2011-09-02 | 2011-09-02 | Exterior insulation panel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201321583A true TW201321583A (en) | 2013-06-01 |
Family
ID=47756248
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101131800A TW201321583A (en) | 2011-09-02 | 2012-08-31 | Exterior heat insulation cover panel |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20140224459A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2759656A4 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP6002373B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20140071401A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN103857860A (en) |
| TW (1) | TW201321583A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013031764A1 (en) |
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| US11293188B2 (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2022-04-05 | C.E.I. Composite Materials, Inc. | Architectural wall panel system |
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| US5842316A (en) * | 1998-02-05 | 1998-12-01 | Keiper; Timothy John | Roof panel mounting system |
| CN2403846Y (en) * | 1999-12-30 | 2000-11-01 | 许浒 | Match outer wall insulation board |
| FR2841580A1 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2004-01-02 | Onduline Sa | Wall, floor or roof insulating lining comprises panels with insulating layer attached by fixings with spacer springs and washers |
| US7464511B2 (en) * | 2002-12-12 | 2008-12-16 | Paul James Kosch | Slat wall assembly |
| US7051485B2 (en) * | 2003-04-29 | 2006-05-30 | Greg Burnette | Ceiling panel system |
| JP2005232855A (en) | 2004-02-20 | 2005-09-02 | Taiyo Juken Kk | Exterior panel |
| CA2485280A1 (en) * | 2004-11-12 | 2006-05-12 | Robert Ducharme | Vibration-damping acoustic isolator for suspended ceiling |
| US7647744B2 (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2010-01-19 | United States Gypsum Company | Acoustic isolator clip for isolating wallboard support channels from frame member |
| US7661235B2 (en) * | 2006-12-13 | 2010-02-16 | Transamerican Strukturoc, Inc. | Modular panel system and method |
| US8136323B2 (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2012-03-20 | Tapco International Corporation | Panel for use in a siding system for providing a decorative covering on a support surface |
| US7571571B1 (en) * | 2008-02-08 | 2009-08-11 | Megawall Corporation | Slatwall profile |
| JP2010053619A (en) | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-11 | Megatech Co Ltd | External wall material |
| US20110030302A1 (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2011-02-10 | John J Pujol | Panel backing and mounting system |
| CA2716229A1 (en) * | 2009-10-01 | 2011-04-01 | Exteria Building Products, Llc | Siding installation spacer and method of installing siding using a siding installation spacer |
| US8833025B2 (en) * | 2011-01-04 | 2014-09-16 | Advanced Architectural Products, Llc | Polymer-based bracket system for exterior cladding |
-
2011
- 2011-09-02 JP JP2011191671A patent/JP6002373B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-08-28 US US14/241,480 patent/US20140224459A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-08-28 WO PCT/JP2012/071691 patent/WO2013031764A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-08-28 CN CN201280042769.9A patent/CN103857860A/en active Pending
- 2012-08-28 KR KR1020147008682A patent/KR20140071401A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2012-08-28 EP EP12826876.0A patent/EP2759656A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-08-31 TW TW101131800A patent/TW201321583A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2013053436A (en) | 2013-03-21 |
| CN103857860A (en) | 2014-06-11 |
| WO2013031764A1 (en) | 2013-03-07 |
| EP2759656A4 (en) | 2016-01-20 |
| KR20140071401A (en) | 2014-06-11 |
| US20140224459A1 (en) | 2014-08-14 |
| EP2759656A1 (en) | 2014-07-30 |
| JP6002373B2 (en) | 2016-10-05 |
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