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TW201325829A - Hand puller strap-stopping mechanism - Google Patents

Hand puller strap-stopping mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201325829A
TW201325829A TW100147129A TW100147129A TW201325829A TW 201325829 A TW201325829 A TW 201325829A TW 100147129 A TW100147129 A TW 100147129A TW 100147129 A TW100147129 A TW 100147129A TW 201325829 A TW201325829 A TW 201325829A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
shaft
passive
hand
fixed shaft
clamping
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TW100147129A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI414401B (en
Inventor
han-qing Huang
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han-qing Huang
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Priority to TW100147129A priority Critical patent/TW201325829A/en
Publication of TW201325829A publication Critical patent/TW201325829A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI414401B publication Critical patent/TWI414401B/zh

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  • Package Frames And Binding Bands (AREA)
  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)

Abstract

A strap-stopping mechanism is disclosed, which is suitable for a hand puller. The strap-stopping mechanism comprises a fixed shaft tightly and immovably fixed to the hand puller, and a clamping piece. The clamping piece has two force receiving portions. Each force receiving portion is placed into an elongated shape hole near the end of the fixed shaft of the hand puller to guide the clamping piece to displace between the first end and the second end of the elongated shape hole based upon the elastic force, thereby leaning against the fixed shaft and clamping on the elongated strap as normal state.

Description

手拉器止帶機構Handle stop mechanism

本發明涉及一種綑綁用途的手拉器,特別是賦予手拉器止帶功能的構造改良。The present invention relates to a hand-held device for binding use, and in particular to a structural improvement for imparting a band-stopping function.

手拉器常見於貨物流通的場所,對物品具備綑綁作用。Hand pullers are common in places where goods are circulated, and they have a binding effect on items.

關於手拉器的構造,可參考臺灣第099109246號發明專利申請案。該案是申請人擁有的早期技術之一,同時向美國提出專利之申請,編列第20110233493號予以公開。Regarding the construction of the hand puller, reference can be made to the invention patent application No. 099109246 of Taiwan. The case is one of the early technologies owned by the applicant, and an application for a patent is filed in the United States, which is disclosed in No. 20110233493.

美國’493號的手拉器(10),具有一本體(11)和一把手(31),二者被一被動軸(16)穿過,使本體受力相對把手擺動。被動軸的中間部位是一通道(17),允許一長帶(46)局部露出通道外面。被動軸的兩旁各有一棘輪(21),棘輪周圍突出若干連續的齒,其中之一齒受阻於一安裝於本體的第一卡固件(26)而使棘輪暫時停止轉動,得以一組裝於把手的第二卡固件(36)驅使其它齒帶動棘輪連同被動軸自轉運動。另外,長帶剩餘部份纏繞在一安排於把手的自動回捲裝置(41)外圍。The US 493 hand puller (10) has a body (11) and a handle (31) which are passed by a passive shaft (16) to force the body to swing relative to the handle. The middle portion of the passive shaft is a passage (17) that allows a long strip (46) to partially expose the outside of the passage. There are a ratchet wheel (21) on each side of the passive shaft, and a plurality of continuous teeth are protruded around the ratchet wheel. One of the teeth is blocked by a first fastener (26) mounted on the body to temporarily stop the ratchet wheel, so as to be assembled on the handle. The second card fastener (36) drives the other teeth to drive the ratchet wheel to move in conjunction with the passive shaft. In addition, the remaining portion of the long belt is wound around the periphery of an automatic rewinding device (41) arranged at the handle.

類似的手拉器,尚有美國公開第20100293765號及德國公開第102010002052號等專利案。Similar hand-drawn devices, such as U.S. Patent No. 20100293765 and German Patent No. 102010002052.

美國’765號也是申請人的早期技術,同時取得德國第202009007685號與臺灣新型證書第M389001號等專利案。在’765號專利中,揭露一安排於把手(20)的手動回捲裝置(50)到被動軸(30)之間具有一固定軸(圖式未標號),隨著把手靠攏本體(10)而可抵制長帶(90)懸空的部位。The United States '765 is also the applicant's early technology, and at the same time obtained the German 20th2009007685 and Taiwan's new certificate No. M389001 and other patent cases. In the '765 patent, it is disclosed that a manual rewinding device (50) disposed between the handle (20) and the passive shaft (30) has a fixed axis (not labeled), with the handle being close to the body (10) It can resist the area where the long belt (90) is suspended.

德國’052號專利案的手拉器(10),在被動軸(12)和自動回捲裝置(13)之間加裝一止帶機構(22)。這個止帶機構係以固定軸(22a)為基礎,藉由一樞軸(22b)支持一夾持構件(22c)壓制長帶(20)經過固定軸的部位。The hand puller (10) of the German '052 patent adds a belt stop mechanism (22) between the passive shaft (12) and the automatic rewinding device (13). This belt stopping mechanism is based on a fixed shaft (22a), and a pivoting member (22b) supports a holding member (22c) for pressing the long belt (20) through the fixed shaft.

本發明主要目的是以止帶機構來夾持長帶,降低迴轉捲收的速率,避免長帶外露端依慣性快速拉回而誤傷周遭人員。The main purpose of the invention is to clamp the long belt with the belt stopping mechanism, reduce the speed of the rotary winding, and prevent the exposed end of the long belt from being quickly pulled back by inertia to accidentally injure the surrounding personnel.

緣於上述目的之達成,本發明是一止帶機構,適用於前述手拉器的構造。該止帶機構包括一緊固於手拉器且不動的固定軸和一夾持片,此夾持片具有二受力部,每個受力部置入手拉器緊鄰固定軸端部的一長形孔內,引導夾持片依彈力在長形孔的第一端與第二端之間位移,抵住固定軸且夾持長帶為常態。Due to the above object, the present invention is a stop belt mechanism suitable for the construction of the aforementioned hand puller. The belt stopping mechanism comprises a fixed shaft fastened to the handler and not fixed, and a clamping piece, the clamping piece has two force receiving portions, and each force receiving portion is placed in a length of the end of the fixed shaft adjacent to the fixed shaft In the shaped hole, the guiding clamping piece is displaced between the first end and the second end of the elongated hole by the elastic force, and the fixed shaft is clamped and the long belt is normal.

每個長形孔的第一端,界定為長形孔距離手拉器被動軸最近的短邊,並將距離手拉器被動軸最遠的短邊視為第二端,使靠近第二端的夾持片配合固定軸對長帶致生夾緊作用。The first end of each elongated hole is defined as a short side of the elongated hole closest to the passive axis of the puller, and the short side farthest from the passive axis of the puller is regarded as the second end, so as to be close to the second end The clamping piece cooperates with the fixed shaft to create a clamping effect on the long belt.

簡單來說,固定軸與夾持片之間形成夾緊空間,會對通過此空間的長帶產生預期的夾持效果。這項夾持功能的鬆緊程度,會隨著夾持片沿長形孔長度方向位移而改變。像是長帶穿過被動軸的部份受力往外拉出,因為外力大於彈力,故帶面借助摩擦關係驅使夾持片往第一端方向移動而遠離固定軸,造成鬆散的夾持效果,甚至於解除夾緊作用。Simply put, a clamping space is formed between the fixed shaft and the clamping piece, which produces a desired clamping effect on the long strip passing through the space. The tightness of this gripping function changes as the gripping sheet is displaced along the length of the elongated hole. For example, the part of the long belt passing through the passive shaft is pulled outwards. Because the external force is greater than the elastic force, the belt surface drives the clamping piece to move toward the first end by the frictional relationship and away from the fixed shaft, resulting in a loose clamping effect. Even the clamping action is released.

不過,外力消失後,夾持片仍舊依彈力往第二端方向位移。尤其是,自動回捲裝置施予長帶的動能,反而幫助夾持片愈加靠近固定軸,對長帶形成更緊密的夾持效能,降低迴轉捲收的速率,避免長帶外露端依慣性快速拉回而誤傷周遭人員。However, after the external force disappears, the clamping piece is still displaced toward the second end by the elastic force. In particular, the automatic rewinding device applies the kinetic energy of the long belt, which in turn helps the clamping piece to get closer to the fixed shaft, forming a tighter clamping performance for the long belt, reducing the rate of the revolving and retracting, and avoiding the long end of the exposed belt. Pull back and accidentally hurt the people around you.

以下,基於圖式詳述相關實施例之目的、構造及特徵,相信本發明採用之技術、手段及功效,當可由之得一深入而具體的瞭解。Hereinafter, the objects, structures, and features of the related embodiments will be described in detail based on the drawings, and it is believed that the techniques, means, and effects of the present invention can be obtained from an in-depth and specific understanding.

請參閱第1、2圖,表現一種適用於物品綑綁的手拉器10,具有一本體20與一把手30,本體20兩旁同向彎折一對側片21,併排在把手30兩側同向彎折的二翼片31旁邊,藉由一被動軸40穿過若干設置於側片21及翼片31的圓孔22,使把手30與本體20連接為一體而可受力來回擺動。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, there is shown a hand puller 10 suitable for article binding, having a body 20 and a handle 30. The body 20 is bent in a pair of side panels 21 in the same direction, and is arranged on both sides of the handle 30. Next to the folded two flaps 31, a passive shaft 40 is passed through a plurality of circular holes 22 provided in the side panels 21 and the fins 31, so that the handle 30 and the body 20 are integrally connected and can be oscillated back and forth.

該被動軸40具有二弧形桿41,利用一對套在弧形桿41旁邊的棘輪42,支持兩弧形桿41相隔而形成一通道43。此通道43位於被動軸40的中間部位,允許一長帶50局部露出通道43外面。The passive shaft 40 has two curved rods 41. The pair of arcuate rods 41 are spaced apart to form a passage 43 by a pair of ratchets 42 that are sleeved beside the curved rods 41. This passage 43 is located in the middle of the passive shaft 40, allowing a long strip 50 to partially expose the outside of the passage 43.

該棘輪42與被動軸40具備同步作動關係。在棘輪42周圍突出若干連續的齒44,其中之一齒44受阻於一安裝於本體20的第一卡固件23,使棘輪42暫時停止轉動。只有在其它齒44被一組裝於把手30的第二卡固件32驅動下,使棘輪42因應第一卡固件23退開而回復無阻力狀態,同時帶動被動軸40一起旋轉,使被動軸40捲收局部長帶50。The ratchet 42 and the driven shaft 40 are in a synchronous actuating relationship. A plurality of continuous teeth 44 are projected around the ratchet wheel 42, one of the teeth 44 being blocked by a first fastener 23 mounted to the body 20 to temporarily stop the ratchet wheel 42 from rotating. Only when the other teeth 44 are driven by the second fastener 32 assembled to the handle 30, the ratchet 42 is returned to the non-resisting state in response to the first fastener 23 being retracted, and the driven shaft 40 is rotated together to make the driven shaft 40 roll. Receive a local long strip of 50.

另外,長帶50剩餘部份纏繞在一安排於本體20的自動回捲裝置52(詳見第3圖)外圍,藉由一設置在被動軸40和自動回捲裝置52之間的止帶機構60,夾持長帶50懸空的部位。In addition, the remaining portion of the long strip 50 is wound around a periphery of an automatic rewinding device 52 (see FIG. 3) disposed on the body 20, and a stop mechanism disposed between the driven shaft 40 and the automatic rewinding device 52. 60, the portion of the long belt 50 that is suspended.

圖中的止帶機構60,由一固定軸61和一夾持片62組成,將固定軸61兩端緊固於對應的側片21且不動,而夾持片62具有一沿夾緊方向翹起的壓制部63與二受力部64,每個受力部64自夾持片62側邊往外延伸,局部穿過側片21緊鄰固定軸61端部的一長形孔70中,復以一連接於受力部64的彎折部65限制夾持片62不得離開側片21,卻不會干涉受力部64在長形孔70來回移動。The strap mechanism 60 in the figure is composed of a fixed shaft 61 and a clamping piece 62. The two ends of the fixing shaft 61 are fastened to the corresponding side panels 21 and are not moved, and the clamping piece 62 has a clamping direction. The pressing portion 63 and the two force receiving portions 64 each extend outward from the side of the clamping piece 62, partially passing through the side plate 21 in an elongated hole 70 adjacent to the end of the fixing shaft 61, and A bent portion 65 connected to the force receiving portion 64 restricts the holding piece 62 from leaving the side piece 21 without interfering with the force receiving portion 64 moving back and forth in the elongated hole 70.

所述的長形孔70貫穿側片21的壁面,具有二短邊與二長邊,界定距離被動軸40最近的短邊為第一端71,將距離被動軸40最遠的短邊視為第二端72,並在兩長邊之一鄰近第一端71的部位成形一凸部73,充當一扭力彈簧80的安裝基礎。The elongated hole 70 extends through the wall surface of the side panel 21 and has two short sides and two long sides. The short side defined by the closest to the passive shaft 40 is the first end 71, and the short side farthest from the passive shaft 40 is regarded as the short side. The second end 72 and a projection 73 are formed at a portion of the two long sides adjacent to the first end 71 to serve as a mounting base for the torsion spring 80.

該扭力彈簧80的線圈部套在凸部73外圍,在較短端抵制側片21的條件下,對較長端為扭矩的輸出。此較長端穿過夾持片62中間部位的一透孔66,驅動夾持片62在長形孔70第一端71和第二端72之間位移,直到壓制部63受阻於固定軸61為止。The coil portion of the torsion spring 80 is fitted around the periphery of the convex portion 73, and the torque is output to the longer end under the condition that the short end resists the side panel 21. The longer end passes through a through hole 66 in the middle portion of the holding piece 62, and the driving holding piece 62 is displaced between the first end 71 and the second end 72 of the elongated hole 70 until the pressing portion 63 is blocked by the fixed shaft 61. until.

如第3圖所示,固定軸61與夾持片62之間形成夾緊空間,會對通過此空間的長帶50產生預期的夾持效果。換句話說,夾持片62依彈力往第二端72方向移動,使壓制部63抵觸固定軸61為常態,可以夾住長帶50介於被動軸40和自動回捲裝置52之間的帶面。As shown in Fig. 3, a clamping space is formed between the fixed shaft 61 and the holding piece 62, which produces a desired clamping effect on the long belt 50 passing through the space. In other words, the clamping piece 62 is moved toward the second end 72 by the elastic force, so that the pressing portion 63 is in a normal state against the fixed shaft 61, and the belt of the long belt 50 between the passive shaft 40 and the automatic rewinding device 52 can be clamped. surface.

尤其是,回捲的長帶50與壓制部63表面存在摩擦力,會幫助夾持片62靠近固定軸61,對帶面形成更緊密的夾持效能,降低迴轉捲收的速率,甚至阻止長帶50的回收,避免鈎子(圖式未繪)依慣性快速拉回而誤傷周遭人員。In particular, the rewinding of the long strip 50 and the surface of the pressing portion 63 have a frictional force, which helps the holding piece 62 to approach the fixed shaft 61, thereby forming a tighter clamping performance on the belt surface, reducing the rate of the reeling and even preventing the length. Recycling with 50, to avoid hooks (not drawn) quickly pull back according to inertia and accidentally injured the surrounding people.

此刻,對受力部64或彎折部65施予推力,讓夾持片62往第一端71方向位移,就能解除壓制部63與固定軸61之間的夾持關係,導致自動回捲裝置52收回長帶50。At this moment, the thrust force is applied to the force receiving portion 64 or the bent portion 65 to displace the holding piece 62 in the direction of the first end 71, so that the clamping relationship between the pressing portion 63 and the fixed shaft 61 can be released, resulting in automatic rewinding. Device 52 retracts long strip 50.

不過,外力消失後,夾持片62仍舊依彈力往第二端72方向位移,再次達到緊密的夾持功能。However, after the external force disappears, the clamping piece 62 is still displaced toward the second end 72 by the elastic force, and the tight clamping function is again achieved.

接著看到第4、5圖,長帶50穿過被動軸40的部份受力而沿著箭頭A方向往外拉出。因為外力大於彈力,故帶面借助摩擦關係推開壓制部63,使夾持片62往第一端71方向移動而遠離固定軸61,造成鬆散的夾持效果,甚至於解除夾緊作用。Next, as seen in Figures 4 and 5, the long strip 50 is forced through the portion of the driven shaft 40 and pulled outward in the direction of the arrow A. Since the external force is greater than the elastic force, the belt surface pushes the pressing portion 63 by the frictional relationship, and the clamping piece 62 is moved toward the first end 71 away from the fixed shaft 61, causing a loose clamping effect and even releasing the clamping action.

上述實施例僅為說明本發明,非為限制本發明。熟習此技藝者從上述實施例衍生之各種變化、修改與應用均在本發明之範疇內。The above examples are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Various changes, modifications, and applications derived from the above-described embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

10...手拉器10. . . Hand puller

20...本體20. . . Ontology

21...側片twenty one. . . Side piece

22...圓孔twenty two. . . Round hole

23...第一卡固件twenty three. . . First card firmware

30...把手30. . . handle

31...翼片31. . . Wing

32...第二卡固件32. . . Second card firmware

40...被動軸40. . . Passive axis

41...弧形桿41. . . Curved rod

42...棘輪42. . . ratchet

43...通道43. . . aisle

44...齒44. . . tooth

50...長帶50. . . Long belt

52...自動回捲裝置52. . . Automatic rewinding device

60...止帶機構60. . . Stop mechanism

61...固定軸61. . . Fixed axis

62...夾持片62. . . Holding piece

63...壓制部63. . . Pressing department

64...受力部64. . . Force department

65...彎折部65. . . Bending section

66...透孔66. . . Through hole

70...長形孔70. . . Long hole

71...第一端71. . . First end

72...第二端72. . . Second end

73...凸部73. . . Convex

80...扭力彈簧80. . . Torsion spring

A...箭頭A. . . arrow

第1圖是立體圖,表現本發明手拉器一較佳實施例局部分解後的情況。Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a preferred embodiment of the hand puller of the present invention is partially exploded.

第2圖是立體圖,表現組裝完成的手拉器。Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the assembled hand puller.

第3圖是側視圖,表現夾緊長帶的手拉器。Figure 3 is a side view showing the hand gripper that clamps the long belt.

第4圖是側視圖,表現解除夾緊作用的手拉器。Figure 4 is a side view showing the hand puller that relieves the clamping action.

第5圖是平面圖,局部放大第4圖圈選處。Figure 5 is a plan view, partially enlarged to the circle of Figure 4.

10...手拉器10. . . Hand puller

20...本體20. . . Ontology

21...側片twenty one. . . Side piece

23...第一卡固件twenty three. . . First card firmware

30...把手30. . . handle

31...翼片31. . . Wing

32...第二卡固件32. . . Second card firmware

40...被動軸40. . . Passive axis

41...弧形桿41. . . Curved rod

42...棘輪42. . . ratchet

43...通道43. . . aisle

44...齒44. . . tooth

50...長帶50. . . Long belt

52...自動回捲裝置52. . . Automatic rewinding device

60...止帶機構60. . . Stop mechanism

61...固定軸61. . . Fixed axis

62...夾持片62. . . Holding piece

63...壓制部63. . . Pressing department

64...受力部64. . . Force department

65...彎折部65. . . Bending section

66...透孔66. . . Through hole

71...第一端71. . . First end

72...第二端72. . . Second end

80...扭力彈簧80. . . Torsion spring

Claims (5)

一種手拉器止帶機構,包括:一手拉器,具有一本體和一把手,二者被一被動軸穿過,使本體受力相對把手擺動;該被動軸的中間部位是一通道,被動軸的兩旁各有一棘輪,棘輪周圍突出若干連續的齒,其中之一齒受阻於一安裝於本體的第一卡固件而使棘輪暫時停止轉動,得以一組裝於把手的第二卡固件驅使其它齒帶動棘輪連同被動軸自轉運動;一長帶,局部露出通道外面,剩餘部份纏繞在一安排於手拉器的自動回捲裝置外圍;特徵在於:一止帶機構,安排在手拉器介於被動軸與自動回捲裝置之間的部位,該止帶機構包括一固定軸,緊固於手拉器且不動;一夾持片,具有二受力部,每個受力部置入手拉器緊鄰固定軸端部的一長形孔內,引導夾持片依彈力在長形孔的第一端與第二端之間位移,抵住固定軸且夾持長帶為常態。A hand puller mechanism includes: a hand puller having a body and a handle, the two being passed by a passive shaft to force the body to swing relative to the handle; the middle portion of the passive shaft is a passage, the passive shaft There is a ratchet on each side, and a plurality of continuous teeth are protruded around the ratchet. One of the teeth is blocked by a first fastener attached to the body to temporarily stop the rotation of the ratchet, so that a second fastener assembled to the handle drives the other teeth to drive the ratchet Together with the passive shaft rotation movement; a long belt partially exposes the outside of the passage, and the remaining portion is wound around a periphery of the automatic rewinding device arranged in the hand puller; characterized in that: a stop mechanism is arranged in the hand puller between the passive shaft The portion between the automatic rewinding device and the automatic rewinding device includes a fixed shaft that is fastened to the handler and does not move; a clamping piece has two force receiving portions, and each of the force receiving portions is placed in the hand puller and fixed In an elongated hole of the end portion of the shaft, the guiding clamping piece is displaced between the first end and the second end of the elongated hole by elastic force, and the fixed shaft is clamped and the long belt is normally held. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述手拉器止帶機構,特徵在於:該長形孔設在一彎折於本體側邊的側片上,以長形孔壁面距離被動軸最近的短邊界定為第一端,並將距離被動軸最遠的短邊視為第二端,使靠近第二端的夾持片配合固定軸形成夾緊空間,對通過此空間的長帶產生夾持效果。The hand strap stop mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the elongated hole is disposed on a side piece bent on a side of the body, and the short boundary of the long hole wall surface closest to the passive axis is defined as The first end, and the short side farthest from the passive axis is regarded as the second end, so that the clamping piece near the second end forms a clamping space with the fixed shaft, and the clamping effect is generated on the long belt passing through the space. 如申請專利範圍第2項所述手拉器止帶機構,特徵在於:該長形孔壁面具有二長邊,其中之一長邊鄰近第一端的部位成形一凸部,在凸部安裝一扭力彈簧,提供夾持片靠近第二端所需的彈力。The hand strap stop mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the elongated hole wall surface has two long sides, wherein one of the long sides adjacent to the first end forms a convex portion, and a convex portion is mounted on the convex portion. A torsion spring that provides the spring force required to hold the clamp near the second end. 如申請專利範圍第1、2或3項所述手拉器止帶機構,特徵在於:該受力部連接一彎折部,限制夾持片不得離開側片,卻不會干涉受力部在長形孔來回移動。The hand strap stopping mechanism according to the first, second or third aspect of the patent application is characterized in that: the force receiving portion is connected with a bending portion, and the holding piece is restricted from leaving the side piece, but does not interfere with the force receiving portion. The elongated hole moves back and forth. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述手拉器止帶機構,特徵在於:該夾持片具有一配合固定軸對長帶產生夾緊作用的壓制部。The hand strap stop mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that the clamping piece has a pressing portion that cooperates with the fixed shaft to clamp the long belt.
TW100147129A 2011-12-19 2011-12-19 Hand puller strap-stopping mechanism TW201325829A (en)

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